| NGC 3430 | |
|---|---|
NGC 3430 imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope | |
| Observation data (J2000 epoch) | |
| Constellation | Leo Minor |
| Right ascension | 10h 52m 11.3833s |
| Declination | +32° 57′ 01.358″ |
| Redshift | 0.005290 |
| Heliocentric radial velocity | 1586 ± 1 km/s |
| Distance | 89.9 ± 6.4 Mly (27.57 ± 1.95 Mpc) |
| Group or cluster | NGC 3396 Group (LGG 218) |
| Apparent magnitude (V) | 11.6 |
| Characteristics | |
| Type | SAB(rs)c |
| Size | ~112,500 ly (34.50 kpc) (estimated) |
| Apparent size (V) | 4.1′ × 2.2′ |
| Other designations | |
| IRAS 10494+3312, 2MASX J10521141+3257015, UGC 5982, MCG +06-24-026, PGC 32614 | |
NGC 3430 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation of Leo Minor. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 1,869 ± 20 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 89.9 ± 6.4 Mly (27.57 ± 1.95 Mpc). In addition, 22 non-redshift measurements give a distance of 85.97 ± 3.77 Mly (26.359 ± 1.157 Mpc). It was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel on 7 December 1785.

NGC 3430 is classified as a well-known example of an SAc spiral galaxy with no central bar structure but has spiral arms found open and clear-defined. Moreover, it is also a Wolf-Rayet galaxy, with star-forming regions and forms a pair with NGC 3424, a nearby starburst galaxy. According to a 1997 study presented by researchers, these galaxies are clearly showing signs of tidal interaction.
NGC 3430 is a member of the NGC 3396 group (also known as LGG 218), which includes at least 11 galaxies: NGC 3381, NGC 3395, NGC 3396, NGC 3424, NGC 3442, IC 2604, UGC 5898, PGC 32631, UGC 5934, and UGC 5990.
Two supernovae have been observed in NGC 3936: