United States GAA

USGAA
Irish:Stáit Aontaithe
Founded:1950; 76 years ago (1950)
Dominant sport:Gaelic football
Ground(s):
County colours:  Red   White   Blue
Website:usgaa.org
Executive
Chairman:Paul Keane
Secretary:Liam Moloney
Treasurer:Olivia Rabbitte
Clubs
Total:171
County teams
Football Championship:All-Ireland Junior Football Championship
Hurling Championship:Lory Meagher Cup

The United States County Board of the Gaelic Athletic Association or USGAA, is one of the 3 county boards of the Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA) in North America, and is responsible for Gaelic games in the United States (except for the New York metropolitan area, which is administrated by the New York GAA). The county board is also responsible for the United States county teams.

History

Hurling and Gaelic football have been played in North America ever since Irish immigrants began landing on North American shores. The earliest games of hurling in North America were played in St. John's, Newfoundland in 1788, and there are records of football being played in Hyde Park (now the site of the Civic Center) in San Francisco as early as the 1850s.[citation needed] There are established clubs in the cities that traditionally have a large Irish population, such as New York, Chicago, Philadelphia, San Francisco, and Boston.

When the North American county board was formed it included Canadian clubs in its area of control. However these clubs are now under the control of the Canadian county board.

In the late 20th century, hurling started to develop and receive support in several other U.S. cities, as evidenced by the establishment of the Milwaukee Hurling Club in 1995 and later the Twin Cities Hurling Club (MN). Other clubs include the Indianapolis Hurling Club, the St. Louis Gaelic Athletic Club and Kansas City Gaelic Athletic Club.[citation needed] Hurling is also starting to gather support at the club level at some universities, such as at Purdue University and Stanford University since 2005, California State University, Monterey Bay since 2006, and UC Berkeley since 2008.

Interest in Gaelic football has also developed amongst universities in America. Saint Joseph's University in Philadelphia is the first school to have an officially recognized program after running independently since 2011. Boston College's program has been running since 2011.

As of 2017, more than 51% of registered players in the United States were born there.

Early 21st century

The GAA in North America was impacted by two major developments in the early 21st century. One was the security clampdown that followed the 9/11 terrorist attacks, and the other was the growth in the Irish 'Celtic Tiger' economy. These two factors led to a reduction in the number of people travelling from Ireland to the U.S., and it became difficult for many Irish people to stay in the country legally. Additionally, many Irish emigrants returned to Ireland, where they enjoyed a high standard of living that wasn't available to earlier generations. These factors reduced the number of people playing GAA in larger U.S. cities. The trend was partially offset by growth in smaller cities.[citation needed] However, grassroots development has seen youth programs develop across the country and experience growth due, in part, to the success of the Continental Youth Championship.[citation needed]

Competitions

USGAA Finals

A game of hurling, DC Gaels versus Shamrocks during the Gaelic Games held in Philadelphia

Each year, the USGAA holds a championship between the clubs in all U.S. cities where there are GAA-affiliated clubs (except for New York city). Playoffs are held between the Gaelic football, hurling and camogie champions of the different regions in the United States, to determine the USGAA champions. Play off locations:

Grades

The championships are divided into different grades.

  • Men:
  • Ladies:
    • USGAA Senior Ladies Football Championship
    • USGAA Intermediate Ladies Football Championship
    • USGAA Junior A Ladies Football Championship
    • USGAA Junior B Ladies Football Championship
    • USGAA Senior Camogie Championship
    • USGAA Junior Camogie Championship

Continental Youth Championships

The Continental Youth Championship (CYC) began in 2004, hosted by the New York GAA. This is an annual weekend tournament that takes place in various cities from year to year. The most recent CYC was held in July/August 2026, and was hosted by the Philadelphia GAA. CYC involves under age teams from all three of the GAA jurisdictions in North America playing football, hurling, ladies' football, and camogie at all ages from Under 8 to Under 18.

Clubs

See: List of GAA clubs in North America

In 2015 in the USGAA area, there were 116 adult clubs and 14 Youth clubs playing Football, Hurling or Camogie in the US outside New York City. These clubs participated in Divisional Championship competitions to qualify for the USGAA Finals in their respective sport and grade of competition. As of 2017, Gaelic games were being organized and played in over 60 cities across the US, including:

References

  1. 1 2 3 "About - Officers". usgaa.org.
  2. ↑ "USGAA History". usgaa.org. US Gaelic Athletic Association. Retrieved 16 July 2020.
  3. ↑ "Montreal History". montrealgaa.com. Archived from the original on September 25, 2008. Retrieved 2010-02-03.
  4. ↑ "OB Sports - RTÉ television". nagaa.org. {{cite web}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  5. ↑ "USGAA History". usgaa.org. Retrieved 2024-04-23.
  6. ↑ "Atlanta GAA – Gaelic Games since 1996". www.atlantagaa.com. Retrieved 2026-09-04.
  7. ↑ "Tacoma Rangers". www.tacomarangers.com. Retrieved 2026-09-04.