Val Napoleon is a Canadian legal scholar and jurist. She is a professor of law and the Law Foundation Chair of Indigenous Justice and Governance at the University of Victoria. She is known as a leading authority on Canadian Indigenous law and legal pluralism. Her work has been influential on the findings of three major national commissions of inquiry: the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada, the National Inquiry into Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls, and Quebec's Commission d'enquête sur les relations entre les Autochtones et certains services publics au Québec. She is Cree from Saulteau First Nations in northeastern British Columbia.