Whelford

Whelford
St Anne's Church
Whelford is located in Gloucestershire
Whelford
Whelford
Location within Gloucestershire
OS grid referenceSU16859891
Civil parish
District
Shire county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townFairford
Postcode districtGL7
Dialling code01285
PoliceGloucestershire
FireGloucestershire
AmbulanceSouth Western
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Gloucestershire
51°41′19″N 1°45′24″W / 51.6886°N 1.7568°W / 51.6886; -1.7568

Whelford is a village in the civil parish of Kempsford, in the Cotswold district, in the county of Gloucestershire, England. Whelford lies on the River Coln, 2 miles (3.2 km) south east of Fairford. In 1864, a chapel of ease was constructed in the Early English architectural style.

Location

To the north-east of Whelford is the Whelford Pools nature reserve a Site of Special Scientific Interest run by the Gloucestershire Wildlife Trust.

Whelford is situated within the Cotswold Water Park which is home to 180 lakes. Located in the eastern section of the park, the lakes offer recreational and residential properties, by Yoo development, located less than 2 miles (3.2 km) to the north.

History

Archaeological excavations conducted at Whelford Bowmoor, in 1983, 1985 and 1988, ahead of proposed gravel extraction, identified Romano-British farmstead with associated paddocks, trackways and field systems.

Between 1862 and 1864, St Annes's church, a chapel of ease designed by G. E. Street, was constructed in the Early English architectural style. The stone-built church has a round apse with three small trefoil-headed lancets. The roof is tiled and there is a lead-covered bellcote. A simple interior largely retains Street's original furnishings. It is a Grade II Listed building.

In 1870-72 the village had a population of 178.

RAF Fairford

Whelford is near RAF Fairford, with Whelford Road running parallel to the easterly end of the runway. With RAF Fairford hosting United States Air Force personnel, there have been frequent deployments from the USAF to support military exercises.

In recent years deployments have included the B-2, B-52 and B-1 aircraft making Whelford Road a popular destination for aviation enthusiasts and photographers.

Whelford and the surrounding area also support the annual Royal International Air Tattoo (RIAT), the worlds largest military airshow. Due to its proximity to the air base, the village provides one of the main access routes for visitors attending RIAT with camping also on offer in the local area.

On 27 September 2026, a major incident was declared near the base after five men were arrested in Whelford on suspicion of offences under the Explosives Act 1875 and further arrested on suspicion of preparing a terrorist act under section 5 of the Terrorism Act 2006. Residents from about 85 households were evacuated to a local leisure centre as a precaution, while the British Army explosive ordnance disposal team examined three vehicles, and Gloucestershire Constabulary established a cordon in the area. No explosives were found, although some petrol, was recovered.

References

  1. ↑ "Whelford Pools | Gloucestershire Wildlife Trust". www.gloucestershirewildlifetrust.co.uk. Retrieved 12 May 2023.
  2. ↑ "Whelford Pools | Gloucestershire Wildlife Trust". www.gloucestershirewildlifetrust.co.uk. Retrieved 28 September 2026.
  3. ↑ "Chapter 10: "Archaeological Investigations at Whelford Bowmoor, Gloucestershire, 1983, 1985 and 1988"". Iron Age and Roman Settlement in the Upper Thames Valley Excavations at Claydon Pike and other sites within the Cotswold Water Park Thames Valley Landscapes Monograph No. 26. Oxford Archaeology. 2007.
  4. ↑ "Whelford, Gloucestershire - Historical Description". ukga.org. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
  5. ↑ "Whelford, Cotswold". ordnancesurvey.co.uk. Retrieved 11 May 2023.
  6. ↑ Centre, Paul Mellon. "Paul Joyce Archive Spotlight: Biographies". www.paul-mellon-centre.ac.uk. Retrieved 28 September 2026.
  7. ↑ "St Anne, Whelford". www.achurchnearyou.com.
  8. ↑ "Whelford: St Anne". heritage.churchofengland.org.
  9. ↑ "Church of St Anne, Kempsford - 1089415 | Historic England". historicengland.org.uk.
  10. ↑ "Descriptive gazetteer entry for Whelford". A Vision of Britain through Time. Retrieved 5 August 2023.
  11. ↑ "Why two American planes departed from RAF Fairford this week | Wilts Glos Standard". www.wiltsglosstandard.co.uk. June 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
  12. ↑ Grierson, Jamie; Dodd, Vikram; Horton, Helena (28 September 2026). "Counter-terror police investigate Iran link over suspected bomb plot at RAF base used by US". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 28 September 2026.
  13. ↑ "5 men arrested near a U.K. air base used by U.S. forces on suspicion of preparing a terrorist act - CBS News". www.cbsnews.com. 27 September 2026. Retrieved 27 September 2026.
  14. ↑ "Men held under Explosives Act as major incident declared". BBC News. 27 September 2026. Retrieved 27 September 2026.
  15. ↑ Sabur, Rozina; Sigsworth, Tim (29 September 2026). "No bombs found in vans used in alleged RAF terror plot". The Telegraph. London. Retrieved 29 September 2026.
  16. ↑
  17. ↑ Horton, Helena; Dodd, Vikram (29 September 2026). "No explosives found in three vans searched near RAF Fairford, say police". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 September 2026.