Wikipedia:Vital articles/data/Topic hierarchy.json
{
"Mathematics": {
"article_list": [
"0",
"1",
"Mathematics",
"Algebra",
"Arithmetic",
"Geometry",
"Number",
"Statistics",
"Arabic numerals",
"Algorithm",
"Discrete mathematics",
"Function (mathematics)",
"Mathematical proof",
"Set (mathematics)",
"Natural number",
"Prime number",
"Integer",
"Real number",
"E (mathematical constant)",
"Pi",
"Fraction",
"Complex number",
"Number theory",
"Equation",
"Variable (mathematics)",
"Abstract algebra",
"Linear algebra",
"Mathematical analysis",
"Calculus",
"Infinity",
"Limit (mathematics)",
"Series (mathematics)",
"Exponentiation",
"Logarithm",
"Angle",
"Trigonometry",
"Area",
"Circle",
"Line (geometry)",
"Polygon",
"Triangle",
"Three-dimensional space",
"Volume",
"Topology",
"Probability",
"Addition",
"Subtraction",
"Multiplication",
"Division (mathematics)",
"Euclidean algorithm",
"Percentage",
"Modular arithmetic",
"Nth root",
"Square root",
"Parity (mathematics)",
"Rational number",
"Irrational number",
"Negative number",
"Imaginary number",
"Numeral system",
"Binary number",
"Decimal",
"Positional notation",
"Numerical digit",
"Roman numerals",
"Scientific notation",
"Order of operations",
"Exponential function",
"Polynomial",
"Inverse function",
"Function composition",
"Graph of a function",
"Parametric equation",
"Equality (mathematics)",
"Equation solving",
"Mathematical constant",
"Imaginary unit",
"Golden ratio",
"Inequality (mathematics)",
"Formula",
"Theorem",
"Conjecture",
"Factorial",
"Gamma function",
"Hilbert's problems",
"Coordinate system",
"Cartesian coordinate system",
"Polar coordinate system",
"Dimension",
"Point (geometry)",
"Curve",
"Euclidean plane",
"Plane (mathematics)",
"Right angle",
"Shape",
"Quadrilateral",
"Square",
"Conic section",
"Ellipse",
"Parabola",
"Hyperbola",
"Sphere",
"Polyhedron",
"Cube",
"Solid angle",
"Trigonometric functions",
"Hyperbolic functions",
"General topology",
"Topological space",
"Compact space",
"Manifold",
"Open set",
"Homology (mathematics)",
"Homotopy",
"Euler characteristic",
"Knot theory",
"Poincaré conjecture",
"Length",
"Distance",
"Metric space",
"Symmetry",
"Symmetry in mathematics",
"Analytic geometry",
"Differential geometry",
"Riemannian geometry",
"Riemannian manifold",
"Euclidean geometry",
"Convex set",
"Pythagorean theorem",
"Non-Euclidean geometry",
"Fractal",
"Tensor",
"Tessellation",
"Elementary algebra",
"Linear equation",
"Gaussian elimination",
"Matrix (mathematics)",
"Determinant",
"Eigenvalues and eigenvectors",
"Vector space",
"Euclidean vector",
"Cross product",
"Dot product",
"Algebraic geometry",
"Algebraic variety",
"Boolean algebra",
"Quadratic equation",
"Algebraic structure",
"Algebraic topology",
"Sheaf (mathematics)",
"Associative property",
"Commutative algebra",
"Commutative property",
"Distributive property",
"Field (mathematics)",
"Fundamental theorem of algebra",
"Galois theory",
"Group (mathematics)",
"Abelian group",
"Fundamental group",
"Group representation",
"Group theory",
"Homological algebra",
"Isomorphism",
"Module (mathematics)",
"Representation theory",
"Ring theory",
"Commutative ring",
"Ring (mathematics)",
"Bayesian inference",
"Correlation",
"Regression analysis",
"Ordinary least squares",
"Covariance",
"Data and information visualization",
"Design of experiments",
"Randomized controlled trial",
"Average",
"Median",
"Meta-analysis",
"Mode (statistics)",
"Standard deviation",
"Standard error",
"Statistical hypothesis test",
"P-value",
"Chi-squared test",
"Student's t-test",
"Survey methodology",
"Statistical population",
"Sampling (statistics)",
"Probability theory",
"Bayes' theorem",
"Central limit theorem",
"Expected value",
"Law of large numbers",
"Markov chain",
"Probability density function",
"Probability distribution",
"Binomial distribution",
"Exponential distribution",
"Normal distribution",
"Poisson distribution",
"Discrete uniform distribution",
"Random variable",
"Stochastic process",
"Variance",
"Prime number theorem",
"Euclid's theorem",
"Fundamental theorem of arithmetic",
"Algebraic number theory",
"Algebraic number field",
"Class field theory",
"Analytic number theory",
"Riemann hypothesis",
"Diophantine equation",
"Fermat's Last Theorem",
"Mathematical logic",
"Axiom",
"Computability theory",
"Computable function",
"First-order logic",
"Gödel's incompleteness theorems",
"Mathematical induction",
"Propositional logic",
"Combinatorics",
"Combination",
"Permutation",
"Theoretical computer science",
"Abstract machine",
"Numerical integration",
"Coding theory",
"Data compression",
"Error detection and correction",
"Computational complexity theory",
"P versus NP problem",
"Data structure",
"Formal language",
"Theory of computation",
"Set theory",
"Empty set",
"Subset",
"Axiom of choice",
"Cardinality",
"Equivalence relation",
"Intersection (set theory)",
"Naive set theory",
"Russell's paradox",
"Union (set theory)",
"Venn diagram",
"Graph theory",
"Graph (discrete mathematics)",
"Limit of a function",
"Limit of a sequence",
"Sequence",
"Fibonacci sequence",
"Fundamental theorem of calculus",
"Continuous function",
"Differential calculus",
"Derivative",
"Differential equation",
"Ordinary differential equation",
"Integral",
"Laplace transform",
"Multivariable calculus",
"Multiple integral",
"Partial derivative",
"Laplace's equation",
"Partial differential equation",
"Vector calculus",
"Del",
"Taylor series",
"Approximation theory",
"Numerical analysis",
"Complex analysis",
"Cauchy's integral formula",
"Euler's formula",
"Euler's identity",
"Holomorphic function",
"Riemann surface",
"Functional analysis",
"Hilbert space",
"Harmonic analysis",
"Fourier analysis",
"Fourier series",
"Fourier transform",
"Real analysis",
"Calculus of variations",
"Applied mathematics",
"Mathematical optimization",
"Linear programming",
"Nonlinear programming",
"Operations research",
"Game theory",
"Information theory",
"Dynamical systems theory",
"Dynamical system",
"Control theory",
"Chaos theory",
"Category theory",
"Pure mathematics",
"Contradiction",
"Mathematician",
"Fields Medal",
"Recreational mathematics",
"Approximation",
"Estimation",
"Extrapolation",
"Rounding",
"Constant (mathematics)",
"−1",
"Square root of 2",
"Euler's constant",
"Monomial",
"Binomial (polynomial)",
"Trinomial",
"Transfinite number",
"Mathematical model",
"Mathematical notation",
"Mathematical problem",
"Mathematical puzzle",
"Millennium Prize Problems",
"Identity (mathematics)",
"Corollary",
"Lemma (mathematics)",
"Operation (mathematics)",
"Recursion",
"Sign (mathematics)",
"Normal number",
"Gaussian integer",
"Rate (mathematics)",
"Ratio",
"Repeating decimal",
"Algebraic number",
"Transcendental number",
"Constructible number",
"Computable number",
"Decimal separator",
"Hindu–Arabic numeral system",
"Chinese numerals",
"Egyptian numerals",
"Maya numerals",
"Hexadecimal",
"Sexagesimal",
"Counting",
"Tally marks",
"Multiplicative inverse",
"Multiplication table",
"Product (mathematics)",
"Long division",
"Division by zero",
"Divisibility rule",
"Continued fraction",
"Egyptian fraction",
"Modulo",
"Algebraic function",
"Function of a real variable",
"Function of several real variables",
"Vector-valued function",
"Arithmetic function",
"Additive function",
"Multiplicative function",
"Implicit function",
"Parameter",
"Even and odd functions",
"Piecewise function",
"Bijection, injection and surjection",
"Injective function",
"Surjective function",
"Bijection",
"Domain of a function",
"Range of a function",
"Zero of a function",
"Fixed point (mathematics)",
"Fixed-point theorem",
"Multivalued function",
"Partial function",
"Bounded function",
"Real-valued function",
"Analytic function",
"Entire function",
"Elliptic function",
"Periodic function",
"Map (mathematics)",
"Elementary function",
"Rational function",
"Linear function (calculus)",
"Constant function",
"Identity function",
"Quadratic function",
"Square (algebra)",
"Cubic function",
"Exponential growth",
"Gaussian function",
"Common logarithm",
"Natural logarithm",
"Binary logarithm",
"Complex logarithm",
"Cube root",
"Sine and cosine",
"Inverse trigonometric functions",
"Inverse hyperbolic functions",
"Bessel function",
"Floor and ceiling functions",
"Stirling's approximation",
"Prime-counting function",
"Euler's totient function",
"Möbius function",
"Riemann zeta function",
"Weierstrass function (nowhere-differentiable function)",
"Error function",
"Step function",
"Heaviside step function",
"Sign function",
"Dirac delta function",
"Kronecker delta",
"Absolute value",
"Lambert W function",
"Exponential integral",
"Likelihood function",
"Cylindrical coordinate system",
"Spherical coordinate system",
"Size",
"Polytope",
"Zero-dimensional space",
"One-dimensional space",
"Direction (geometry)",
"Congruence (geometry)",
"Similarity (geometry)",
"Transformation (function)",
"Invariant (mathematics)",
"Isometry",
"Motion (geometry)",
"Reflection (mathematics)",
"Rotation (mathematics)",
"Scaling (geometry)",
"Shear mapping",
"Translation (geometry)",
"Two-dimensional space",
"Coplanarity",
"Dihedral angle",
"Internal and external angles",
"Circumference",
"Radius",
"Cardioid",
"Cycloid",
"Brachistochrone curve",
"Lemniscate",
"Elliptic curve",
"Catenary",
"Parallel (geometry)",
"Perpendicular",
"Tangent",
"Line–line intersection",
"Equilateral triangle",
"Isosceles triangle",
"Reuleaux triangle",
"Right triangle",
"Rectangle",
"Parallelogram",
"Rhombus",
"Trapezoid",
"Pentagon",
"Hexagon",
"Octagon",
"Regular polygon",
"Star polygon",
"Pentagram",
"Solid geometry",
"Surface (mathematics)",
"Surface of revolution",
"Torus",
"Cone",
"Cylinder",
"Möbius strip",
"Skew lines",
"Regular polyhedron",
"Platonic solid",
"Pyramid (geometry)",
"Tetrahedron",
"Octahedron",
"Dodecahedron",
"Regular dodecahedron",
"Icosahedron",
"Regular icosahedron",
"Prism (geometry)",
"Four-dimensional space",
"Rotations in 4-dimensional Euclidean space",
"3-sphere",
"5-cell",
"Tesseract",
"16-cell",
"24-cell",
"Law of cosines",
"Law of sines",
"Unit circle",
"Triangulation",
"Brouwer fixed-point theorem",
"Connected space",
"Surface (topology)",
"3-manifold",
"4-manifold",
"Differentiable manifold",
"Neighbourhood (mathematics)",
"Homeomorphism",
"Orientability",
"Winding number",
"Surface area",
"Arc length",
"Perimeter",
"Height",
"Ball (mathematics)",
"Euclidean space",
"Parallel postulate",
"Straightedge and compass construction",
"Squaring the circle",
"Affine geometry",
"Affine transformation",
"Elliptic geometry",
"Spherical geometry",
"Stereographic projection",
"Hyperbolic geometry",
"Hyperbolic angle",
"Hyperbolic triangle",
"Inversive geometry",
"Projective geometry",
"Homography",
"Projective plane",
"Projective space",
"Cantor set",
"Julia set",
"Koch snowflake",
"Mandelbrot set",
"Sierpiński triangle",
"Curvature",
"Theorema Egregium",
"Bisection",
"Lattice (group)",
"Minkowski's theorem",
"Locus (mathematics)",
"Field line",
"Symmetry (geometry)",
"Algebraic expression",
"Algebraic equation",
"Quadratic formula",
"Cubic equation",
"Binomial theorem",
"Factorization",
"Integer factorization",
"Horner's method",
"Basis (linear algebra)",
"Linear combination",
"Linear independence",
"Linear map",
"Projection (linear algebra)",
"System of linear equations",
"Cramer's rule",
"Gauss–Seidel method",
"Jacobi method",
"Successive over-relaxation",
"Scalar (mathematics)",
"Scalar multiplication",
"Vector (mathematics and physics)",
"Vector notation",
"Einstein notation",
"Metric tensor",
"Matrix multiplication",
"Transpose",
"Rank (linear algebra)",
"Rank–nullity theorem",
"Diagonal matrix",
"Identity matrix",
"Triangular matrix",
"LU decomposition",
"Banach space",
"Magnitude (mathematics)",
"Tensor product",
"Inner product space",
"Cauchy–Schwarz inequality",
"Lie algebra",
"Norm (mathematics)",
"Triangle inequality",
"Quaternion",
"Galois group",
"Homogeneous polynomial",
"Quadratic form",
"Homomorphism",
"Isomorphism theorems",
"Kernel (algebra)",
"Identity element",
"Inverse element",
"Monoid",
"Alternating group",
"Conjugacy class",
"Cyclic group",
"Lagrange's theorem (group theory)",
"Lie group",
"Modular group",
"Normal subgroup",
"Simple group",
"Classification of finite simple groups",
"Sporadic group",
"Algebra over a field",
"Finite field",
"Field extension",
"Polynomial ring",
"Hilbert's basis theorem",
"Hilbert's Nullstellensatz",
"Ideal (ring theory)",
"Affine space",
"Exterior algebra",
"Modularity theorem",
"Moduli space",
"Resultant",
"Probability space",
"Event (probability theory)",
"Independence (probability theory)",
"Sample space",
"Outcome (probability)",
"Chebyshev's inequality",
"Conditional probability",
"Coefficient of determination",
"Correlation coefficient",
"Moment (mathematics)",
"Skewness",
"Kurtosis",
"Moment generating function",
"Random walk",
"Viterbi algorithm",
"Martingale (probability theory)",
"Poisson point process",
"Wiener process",
"Monty Hall problem",
"Randomness",
"Cumulative distribution function",
"Probability mass function",
"Beta distribution",
"Chi-squared distribution",
"Continuous uniform distribution",
"F-distribution",
"Gamma distribution",
"Multivariate normal distribution",
"Student's t-distribution",
"Bernoulli distribution",
"Geometric distribution",
"Autocorrelation",
"Maximum a posteriori estimation",
"Bayesian statistics",
"Credible interval",
"Posterior probability",
"Prior probability",
"Coincidence",
"Confidence interval",
"Descriptive statistics",
"Factorial experiment",
"A/B testing",
"Estimator",
"Frequentist inference",
"Frequency (statistics)",
"Index (statistics)",
"Kriging",
"Mathematical statistics",
"Arithmetic mean",
"Geometric mean",
"Harmonic mean",
"Maximum likelihood estimation",
"Expectation–maximization algorithm",
"Principal component analysis",
"Sample mean and covariance",
"Statistical inference",
"Time series",
"Type I and type II errors",
"Analysis of variance",
"Correlation does not imply causation",
"Modifiable areal unit problem",
"Ecological fallacy",
"Modifiable temporal unit problem",
"Least squares",
"Non-linear least squares",
"Linear regression",
"Logistic regression",
"Statistical significance",
"Monte Carlo method",
"Margin of error",
"Sample size determination",
"Sampling error",
"Box plot",
"Candlestick chart",
"Correlogram",
"Histogram",
"Bar chart",
"Pie chart",
"Radar chart",
"Scatter plot",
"Stem-and-leaf display",
"Violin plot",
"Foundations of mathematics",
"Rule of inference",
"Well-formed formula",
"Atomic formula",
"Higher-order logic",
"Intuitionistic logic",
"Type theory",
"De Morgan's laws",
"Karnaugh map",
"Truth table",
"Logical connective",
"If and only if",
"Material conditional",
"Negation",
"Sheffer stroke",
"Reductio ad absurdum",
"Infinite regress",
"Contraposition",
"Modus ponens",
"Modus tollens",
"Principle of explosion",
"Tautology (logic)",
"Free variables and bound variables",
"Quantifier (logic)",
"Existential quantification",
"Universal quantification",
"Prenex normal form",
"Skolem normal form",
"Complement (set theory)",
"Element of a set",
"Partition of a set",
"Equivalence class",
"Closure (mathematics)",
"Universe (mathematics)",
"Tuple",
"Cartesian product",
"Ordered pair",
"Binary relation",
"Reflexive relation",
"Symmetric relation",
"Transitive relation",
"Class (set theory)",
"Multiset",
"Mathematical structure",
"Space (mathematics)",
"Cardinal number",
"Aleph number",
"Cantor's theorem",
"Cantor's diagonal argument",
"Cardinality of the continuum",
"Continuum hypothesis",
"Power set",
"Ordinal number",
"Transfinite induction",
"Von Neumann universe",
"Forcing (mathematics)",
"Large cardinal",
"Axiomatic system",
"Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory",
"Axiom of extensionality",
"Axiom of regularity",
"Axiom schema of specification",
"Axiom of pairing",
"Axiom of union",
"Axiom schema of replacement",
"Axiom of infinity",
"Axiom of power set",
"Banach–Tarski paradox",
"Well-ordering theorem",
"Zorn's lemma",
"New Foundations",
"Peano axioms",
"Hilbert's axioms",
"Tarski's axioms",
"Church–Turing thesis",
"Model of computation",
"Combinatory logic",
"Lambda calculus",
"Turing machine",
"General recursive function",
"Primitive recursive function",
"Mu operator",
"Gödel numbering",
"Decision problem",
"Entscheidungsproblem",
"Halting problem",
"Rice's theorem",
"Turing's proof",
"Universal Turing machine",
"Computably enumerable set",
"Computable set",
"Oracle machine",
"Turing reduction",
"Turing degree",
"Proof theory",
"Model theory",
"Compactness theorem",
"Gödel's completeness theorem",
"Löwenheim–Skolem theorem",
"Skolem's paradox",
"Structure (mathematical logic)",
"Elementary equivalence",
"Signature (logic)",
"Type (model theory)",
"Ultraproduct",
"Theory (mathematical logic)",
"Quantifier elimination",
"Commutative diagram",
"Five lemma",
"Snake lemma",
"Morphism",
"Category (mathematics)",
"Cartesian closed category",
"Concrete category",
"Opposite category",
"Subcategory",
"Functor",
"Adjoint functors",
"Forgetful functor",
"Hom functor",
"Yoneda lemma",
"Universal property",
"Free object",
"Limit (category theory)",
"Coproduct",
"Initial and terminal objects",
"Product (category theory)",
"Natural transformation",
"Algebraic combinatorics",
"Enumerative combinatorics",
"Ramsey theory",
"Ramsey's theorem",
"Combinatorial principles",
"Addition principle",
"Rule of product",
"Inclusion–exclusion principle",
"Pigeonhole principle",
"Double counting (proof technique)",
"Latin square",
"Mutually orthogonal Latin squares",
"Twelvefold way",
"Binomial coefficient",
"Pascal's triangle",
"Partial permutation",
"Stirling number",
"Stirling numbers of the first kind",
"Stirling numbers of the second kind",
"Lah number",
"Clique (graph theory)",
"Clique problem",
"Graph coloring",
"Bipartite graph",
"Chromatic polynomial",
"Four color theorem",
"Connectivity (graph theory)",
"Bridge (graph theory)",
"Component (graph theory)",
"Tree (graph theory)",
"Kruskal's algorithm",
"Prim's algorithm",
"Degree (graph theory)",
"Regular graph",
"Cage (graph theory)",
"Edge cover",
"FKT algorithm",
"Flow network",
"Ford–Fulkerson algorithm",
"Max-flow min-cut theorem",
"Maximum flow problem",
"Push–relabel maximum flow algorithm",
"Complete graph",
"Directed graph",
"Multigraph",
"Graph homomorphism",
"Edge contraction",
"Graph minor",
"Graph automorphism",
"Cayley graph",
"Graph isomorphism",
"Graph isomorphism problem",
"Homeomorphism (graph theory)",
"Hypergraph",
"Intersection graph",
"Line graph",
"Matching (graph theory)",
"Matching polynomial",
"Maximum-cardinality matching",
"Blossom algorithm",
"Kőnig's theorem (graph theory)",
"Vertex cover",
"Planar graph",
"Crossing number (graph theory)",
"Three utilities problem",
"Kuratowski's theorem",
"Snark (graph theory)",
"Generalized Petersen graph",
"Petersen graph",
"Spectral graph theory",
"Adjacency matrix",
"Degree matrix",
"Laplacian matrix",
"Path (graph theory)",
"Cycle (graph theory)",
"Directed acyclic graph",
"Girth (graph theory)",
"Eulerian path",
"Handshaking lemma",
"Seven Bridges of Königsberg",
"Hamiltonian path",
"Hamiltonian path problem",
"Travelling salesman problem",
"Shortest path problem",
"A* search algorithm",
"Bellman–Ford algorithm",
"Dijkstra's algorithm",
"Floyd–Warshall algorithm",
"Order theory",
"Domain theory",
"Preorder",
"Partially ordered set",
"Antichain",
"Antisymmetric relation",
"Filter (mathematics)",
"Ultrafilter",
"Hasse diagram",
"Ideal (order theory)",
"Lattice (order)",
"Boolean algebra (structure)",
"Join and meet",
"Stable matching problem",
"Gale–Shapley algorithm",
"Stable roommates problem",
"Total order",
"Connected relation",
"Well-order",
"Well-founded relation",
"Upper and lower bounds",
"Greatest element and least element",
"Infimum and supremum",
"Indeterminate form",
"Infinitesimal",
"Differential (mathematics)",
"Series expansion",
"Linear approximation",
"Linearization",
"Differentiable function",
"Differential operator",
"Second derivative",
"Time derivative",
"Differentiation rules",
"Product rule",
"Chain rule",
"Power rule",
"Quotient rule",
"Differentiation of trigonometric functions",
"L'Hôpital's rule",
"Taylor's theorem",
"Related rates",
"Antiderivative",
"Lebesgue integral",
"Riemann integral",
"Constant of integration",
"Improper integral",
"Integration by parts",
"Integration by substitution",
"Jensen's inequality",
"Limits of integration",
"Riemann sum",
"Ricci calculus",
"Iterated integral",
"Fubini's theorem",
"Derivative (multivariable calculus)",
"Directional derivative",
"Differential form",
"Vector field",
"Conservative vector field",
"Solenoidal vector field",
"Gradient",
"Divergence",
"Curl (mathematics)",
"Laplace operator",
"Poisson's equation",
"Line integral",
"Surface integral",
"Volume integral",
"Stokes' theorem",
"Green's theorem",
"Gradient theorem",
"Divergence theorem",
"Jacobian matrix and determinant",
"Lagrange multiplier",
"Helmholtz decomposition",
"Parabolic partial differential equation",
"Hyperbolic partial differential equation",
"Elliptic partial differential equation",
"Linear differential equation",
"Homogeneous differential equation",
"Boundary value problem",
"Convolution",
"Separation of variables",
"Integrating factor",
"Numerical methods for ordinary differential equations",
"Euler method",
"Runge–Kutta methods",
"Shooting method",
"Numerical methods for partial differential equations",
"Crank–Nicolson method",
"Finite element method",
"Method of lines",
"Dirichlet problem",
"Elliptic operator",
"System of differential equations",
"Linear dynamical system",
"Nonlinear system",
"Phase space",
"Stability theory",
"Bifurcation theory",
"Butterfly effect",
"Edge of chaos",
"Ergodic theory",
"Multibody system",
"Three-body problem",
"Initial condition",
"Conserved quantity",
"Dynamical system simulation",
"Flow (mathematics)",
"Lyapunov exponent",
"Attractor",
"Limit cycle",
"Generating function",
"Summation",
"Laurent series",
"Convergent series",
"Absolute convergence",
"Cauchy sequence",
"Convergence tests",
"Radius of convergence",
"Divergent series",
"Geometric series",
"Power series",
"Dirichlet series",
"Binomial series",
"Harmonic series (mathematics)",
"Multipole expansion",
"Lp space",
"Hölder's inequality",
"Operator theory",
"Operator (mathematics)",
"Sequence space",
"Uniform convergence",
"Measure (mathematics)",
"Asymptotic analysis",
"Asymptote",
"Interpolation",
"Number line",
"Completeness of the real numbers",
"Extended real number line",
"Interval (mathematics)",
"Extreme value theorem",
"Intermediate value theorem",
"Root-finding algorithm",
"Newton's method",
"Bisection method",
"Regula falsi",
"Secant method",
"Mean value theorem",
"Squeeze theorem",
"Critical point (mathematics)",
"Stationary point",
"Maximum and minimum",
"Saddle point",
"Inflection point",
"Complex plane",
"Riemann sphere",
"Contour integration",
"Cauchy's integral theorem",
"De Moivre's formula",
"Liouville's theorem (complex analysis)",
"Cauchy–Riemann equations",
"Cauchy principal value",
"Conformal map",
"Singularity (mathematics)",
"Zeros and poles",
"Picard theorem",
"Residue (complex analysis)",
"Residue theorem",
"Branch point",
"Root of unity",
"Convolution theorem",
"Fast Fourier transform",
"Harmonic function",
"Potential theory",
"Wavelet",
"Divisor",
"Greatest common divisor",
"Least common multiple",
"Composite number",
"Highly composite number",
"Fermat number",
"Mersenne prime",
"Semiprime",
"Twin prime",
"Coprime integers",
"Abc conjecture",
"P-adic number",
"Primality test",
"AKS primality test",
"Pseudoprime",
"Sieve of Eratosthenes",
"Aliquot sum",
"Perfect number",
"Collatz conjecture",
"Integer partition",
"Goldbach's conjecture",
"Young tableau",
"Magic square",
"Triangular number",
"Chinese remainder theorem",
"Discrete logarithm",
"Fermat's little theorem",
"Quadratic residue",
"Jacobi symbol",
"Legendre symbol",
"Quadratic reciprocity",
"Wilson's theorem",
"Arithmetic progression",
"Dirichlet's theorem on arithmetic progressions",
"Bell number",
"Catalan number",
"Geometric progression",
"Lucky number",
"Recurrence relation",
"Extended Euclidean algorithm",
"Bézout's identity",
"Dirichlet character",
"Möbius inversion formula",
"Decision theory",
"Music and mathematics",
"Extensive-form game",
"Information set (game theory)",
"Common knowledge (logic)",
"Perfect information",
"Normal-form game",
"Battle of the sexes (game theory)",
"Prisoner's dilemma",
"Zero-sum game",
"Repeated game",
"Strategy (game theory)",
"Minimax",
"Nash equilibrium",
"Strategic dominance",
"Social choice theory",
"Condorcet paradox",
"Arrow's impossibility theorem",
"Entropy (information theory)",
"Hamming code",
"Reed–Solomon error correction",
"Dynamic programming",
"Gradient descent",
"Duality (optimization)",
"Feasible region",
"Ellipsoid method",
"Simplex algorithm",
"Loss function",
"Karush–Kuhn–Tucker conditions",
"Transportation theory (mathematics)",
"Assignment problem",
"Hungarian algorithm",
"Optimal facility location",
"Nondeterministic Turing machine",
"Computation",
"Analysis of algorithms",
"Big O notation",
"Deterministic algorithm",
"Divide-and-conquer algorithm",
"Cache replacement policies",
"Search algorithm",
"Binary search",
"Breadth-first search",
"Brute-force search",
"Depth-first search",
"String-searching algorithm",
"Sorting algorithm",
"Bubble sort",
"Heapsort",
"Merge sort",
"Quicksort",
"Automata theory",
"Cellular automaton",
"Conway's Game of Life",
"Finite-state machine",
"Pushdown automaton",
"Chomsky hierarchy",
"Computational complexity",
"Complexity class",
"Kolmogorov complexity",
"Space complexity",
"Time complexity",
"NP (complexity)",
"P (complexity)",
"Boolean satisfiability problem",
"NP-hardness",
"Time hierarchy theorem",
"Abstract data type",
"Associative array",
"Graph (abstract data type)",
"Queue (abstract data type)",
"Stack (abstract data type)",
"Data model",
"Hash table",
"Heap (data structure)",
"Linked list",
"Array (data structure)",
"Tree (abstract data type)",
"B-tree",
"Binary search tree",
"Red–black tree"
]
},
"Arts": {
"article_list": [
"The arts",
"Architecture",
"Literature",
"Music",
"Performing arts",
"Visual arts",
"Art",
"Fashion",
"Museum",
"Abstract art",
"Modernism",
"Realism (arts)",
"Romanticism",
"Narrative",
"Fiction",
"Novel",
"Short story",
"Non-fiction",
"Poetry",
"Musical instrument",
"Orchestra",
"Rhythm",
"Singing",
"Classical music",
"Folk music",
"Jazz",
"Pop music",
"Rock music",
"Dance",
"Theatre",
"Animation",
"Calligraphy",
"Comics",
"Design",
"Drawing",
"Film",
"Painting",
"Sculpture",
"Artist",
"Genre",
"Religious architecture",
"Architectural drawing",
"Architectural theory",
"Landscape architecture",
"Ancient Egyptian architecture",
"Ancient Greek architecture",
"Ancient Roman architecture",
"Baroque architecture",
"Byzantine architecture",
"Chinese architecture",
"Gothic architecture",
"Architecture of India",
"Iranian architecture",
"Islamic architecture",
"Megalith",
"Mesoamerican architecture",
"Architecture of Mesopotamia",
"Modern architecture",
"Neoclassical architecture",
"Postmodern architecture",
"Renaissance architecture",
"Romanesque architecture",
"Acropolis of Athens",
"Alhambra",
"Angkor Wat",
"Borobudur",
"Burj Khalifa",
"Colosseum",
"Eiffel Tower",
"Empire State Building",
"Florence Cathedral",
"Forbidden City",
"Golden Temple",
"Great Wall of China",
"Hagia Sophia",
"Kaaba",
"Kinkaku-ji",
"Kremlin",
"Leaning Tower of Pisa",
"Masjid al-Haram",
"Notre-Dame de Paris",
"Palace of Versailles",
"Palace of Westminster",
"Pantheon, Rome",
"Parthenon",
"Red Fort",
"Sagrada Família",
"Seven Wonders of the Ancient World",
"Great Pyramid of Giza",
"St. Peter's Basilica",
"Stonehenge",
"Sydney Opera House",
"Taj Mahal",
"Temple Mount",
"Ziggurat of Ur",
"Movie theater",
"Egyptian Museum",
"American Museum of Natural History",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"Smithsonian Institution",
"National Museum of China",
"British Museum",
"Hermitage Museum",
"Louvre",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"Museo del Prado",
"National Gallery",
"Natural History Museum, London",
"Uffizi",
"Vatican Museums",
"Character (arts)",
"Hero",
"Superhero",
"Literary criticism",
"Narration",
"Prose",
"Saga",
"Children's literature",
"Detective fiction",
"Fable",
"Fairy tale",
"Fantasy",
"Fictional universe",
"Historical fiction",
"Horror fiction",
"Legend",
"Romance novel",
"Satire",
"Dark humor",
"Science fiction",
"Time travel",
"Thriller (genre)",
"Utopia",
"Biography",
"Autobiography",
"Diary",
"Dictionary",
"Encyclopedia",
"Essay",
"Epic poetry",
"Ghazal",
"Haiku",
"Ode",
"Prose poetry",
"Rhyme",
"Sonnet",
"Writer",
"African literature",
"Ancient Egyptian literature",
"Ancient Greek literature",
"Arabic literature",
"Chinese literature",
"English literature",
"French literature",
"German literature",
"Indian literature",
"Italian literature",
"Japanese literature",
"Jewish literature",
"Latin American literature",
"Latin literature",
"Persian literature",
"Russian literature",
"Scandinavian literature",
"Spanish literature",
"Aesop's Fables",
"The Bacchae",
"The Golden Ass",
"Investiture of the Gods",
"Journey to the West",
"Kathasaritsagara",
"Lysistrata",
"Oresteia",
"Oedipus Rex",
"One Thousand and One Nights",
"Aladdin",
"Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves",
"Panchatantra",
"Romance of the Three Kingdoms",
"Shakuntala (play)",
"The Tale of Genji",
"Water Margin",
"Candide",
"Cinderella",
"Don Quixote",
"Dream of the Red Chamber",
"Goethe's Faust",
"Gulliver's Travels",
"Hamlet",
"King Lear",
"Macbeth",
"A Midsummer Night's Dream",
"Othello",
"Robinson Crusoe",
"Romeo and Juliet",
"Tartuffe",
"The Tempest",
"Utopia (book)",
"Adventures of Huckleberry Finn",
"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland",
"Anna Karenina",
"Brave New World",
"The Brothers Karamazov",
"The Catcher in the Rye",
"A Christmas Carol",
"The Chronicles of Narnia",
"Crime and Punishment",
"Death of a Salesman",
"A Doll's House",
"Dracula",
"Dune (novel)",
"Eugene Onegin",
"Ficciones",
"Frankenstein",
"The Grapes of Wrath",
"The Great Gatsby",
"Grimms' Fairy Tales",
"Harry Potter",
"Heart of Darkness",
"The Hunchback of Notre-Dame",
"The Picture of Dorian Gray",
"In Search of Lost Time",
"Jane Eyre",
"Les Misérables",
"The Little Prince",
"Little Women",
"Lolita",
"The Lord of the Rings",
"Madame Bovary",
"The Master and Margarita",
"The Metamorphosis",
"Middlemarch",
"Midnight's Children",
"Moby-Dick",
"Nineteen Eighty-Four",
"The Old Man and the Sea",
"One Hundred Years of Solitude",
"Pride and Prejudice",
"Snow Country",
"The Sound and the Fury",
"The Stranger (Camus novel)",
"Things Fall Apart",
"The Three Musketeers",
"To Kill a Mockingbird",
"To the Lighthouse",
"Ulysses (novel)",
"Uncle Tom's Cabin",
"Waiting for Godot",
"War and Peace",
"The War of the Worlds",
"Wuthering Heights",
"The Adventures of Tintin",
"Asterix",
"Dragon Ball",
"One Piece",
"Peanuts",
"Al-Jabr",
"Analects",
"Apology (Plato)",
"Arthashastra",
"The Art of War",
"The Book of Healing",
"The Canon of Medicine",
"On the Consolation of Philosophy",
"Dead Sea Scrolls",
"Euclid's Elements",
"Histories (Herodotus)",
"History of the Peloponnesian War",
"I Ching",
"The Incoherence of the Philosophers",
"Metaphysics (Aristotle)",
"Muqaddimah",
"Nicomachean Ethics",
"Organon",
"Poetic Edda",
"Popol Vuh",
"Republic (Plato)",
"Septuagint",
"Summa Theologica",
"Vulgate",
"Critique of Pure Reason",
"De revolutionibus orbium coelestium",
"Discourse on the Method",
"Encyclopædia Britannica",
"Encyclopédie",
"Gutenberg Bible",
"The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire",
"Leviathan (Hobbes book)",
"Ninety-five Theses",
"Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica",
"The Prince",
"A Vindication of the Rights of Woman",
"The Communist Manifesto",
"Das Kapital",
"The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money",
"On the Origin of Species",
"Oxford English Dictionary",
"Quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-tung",
"Silent Spring",
"The Structure of Scientific Revolutions",
"The Wealth of Nations",
"Aeneid",
"Beowulf",
"The Canterbury Tales",
"Divine Comedy",
"Divan-i Shams-i Tabrizi",
"Epic of Gilgamesh",
"Iliad",
"Mahabharata",
"Masnavi",
"Metamorphoses",
"Nibelungenlied",
"Odyssey",
"Shahnameh",
"Song of Roland",
"Shakespeare's sonnets",
"Paradise Lost",
"Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam",
"Duino Elegies",
"Gitanjali",
"Leaves of Grass",
"The Raven",
"The Rime of the Ancient Mariner",
"The Waste Land",
"Album",
"Choir",
"Concert",
"Counterpoint",
"Harmony",
"Chord (music)",
"Melody",
"Musician",
"Musicology",
"Music theory",
"Music video",
"Musical notation",
"Scale (music)",
"Song",
"Electronic musical instrument",
"Synthesizer",
"Keyboard instrument",
"Accordion",
"Harpsichord",
"Piano",
"Pipe organ",
"Percussion instrument",
"Bell",
"Cymbal",
"Djembe",
"Drum",
"Xylophone",
"String instrument",
"Cello",
"Double bass",
"Guitar",
"Bass guitar",
"Electric guitar",
"Harp",
"Lute",
"Lyre",
"Mandolin",
"Sitar",
"Viola",
"Violin",
"Wind instrument",
"Bagpipes",
"Brass instrument",
"Horn (instrument)",
"Trombone",
"Trumpet",
"Tuba",
"Harmonica",
"Woodwind instrument",
"Bassoon",
"Clarinet",
"Flute",
"Recorder (musical instrument)",
"Western concert flute",
"Oboe",
"Saxophone",
"Music genre",
"Ballad",
"Christmas carol",
"Hymn",
"Lullaby",
"National anthem",
"Protest song",
"Aria",
"Chamber music",
"Concerto",
"Fugue",
"Opera",
"Sonata",
"Symphony",
"Medieval music",
"Gregorian chant",
"Renaissance music",
"Baroque music",
"Classical period (music)",
"Romantic music",
"20th-century classical music",
"Contemporary classical music",
"Arabic music",
"Music of Africa",
"Gamelan",
"Indian classical music",
"Carnatic music",
"Hindustani classical music",
"Music of China",
"Bossa nova",
"Ragtime",
"Blues",
"Country music",
"Disco",
"Electronic music",
"Electronic dance music",
"Funk",
"Hip-hop",
"Rapping",
"J-pop",
"K-pop",
"Reggae",
"Rhythm and blues",
"Soul music",
"Alternative rock",
"Heavy metal music",
"Punk rock",
"Rock and roll",
"Salsa music",
"Samba",
"Brandenburg Concertos",
"The Four Seasons (Vivaldi)",
"Mass in B minor",
"Messiah (Handel)",
"The Well-Tempered Clavier",
"Nocturnes (Chopin)",
"Piano sonatas (Beethoven)",
"Symphony No. 2 (Mahler)",
"Symphony No. 3 (Beethoven)",
"Symphony No. 5 (Beethoven)",
"Symphony No. 9 (Beethoven)",
"Symphony No. 41 (Mozart)",
"La bohème",
"Carmen",
"Don Giovanni",
"The Magic Flute",
"The Marriage of Figaro",
"Der Ring des Nibelungen",
"La traviata",
"Tristan und Isolde",
"The Nutcracker",
"The Rite of Spring",
"Swan Lake",
"The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)",
"West Side Story",
"The Girl from Ipanema",
"Kind of Blue",
"Rhapsody in Blue",
"Bohemian Rhapsody",
"Gangnam Style",
"Johnny B. Goode",
"Like a Rolling Stone",
"Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band",
"Thriller (album)",
"Actor",
"Audience",
"Costume",
"Stage (theatre)",
"Acrobatics",
"Burlesque",
"Circus",
"Clown",
"Magic (illusion)",
"Mime artist",
"Performance art",
"Puppetry",
"Choreography",
"Ballet",
"Ballroom dance",
"Tango",
"Waltz",
"Belly dance",
"Bharatanatyam",
"Flamenco",
"Folk dance",
"Hip-hop dance",
"Jazz dance",
"Modern dance",
"Acting",
"Improvisational theatre",
"Musical theatre",
"Play (theatre)",
"Stagecraft",
"Comedy",
"Commedia dell'arte",
"Joke",
"Parody",
"Stand-up comedy",
"Drama",
"Tragedy",
"Broadway theatre",
"West End theatre",
"Kabuki",
"Noh",
"Peking opera",
"Theatre of ancient Greece",
"Academic art",
"Ancient Greek art",
"Baroque",
"Classicism",
"Empire style",
"Gothic art",
"Hellenistic art",
"Mannerism",
"Prehistoric art",
"Cave painting",
"Rock art",
"Renaissance art",
"Rococo",
"Roman art",
"Romanesque art",
"Modern art",
"Abstract expressionism",
"Art Deco",
"Art Nouveau",
"Arts and Crafts movement",
"Avant-garde",
"Cubism",
"Dada",
"Expressionism",
"Futurism",
"Impressionism",
"Neoclassicism",
"Post-Impressionism",
"Postmodernism",
"Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood",
"Surrealism",
"Symbolism (movement)",
"Contemporary art",
"Conceptual art",
"Minimalism",
"Outsider art",
"Pop art",
"African art",
"Chinese art",
"Indian art",
"Islamic art",
"Japanese art",
"Ukiyo-e",
"Persian art",
"Visual arts of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas",
"Art criticism",
"Carving",
"Ceramic art",
"Collage",
"Comic book",
"Manga",
"Decorative arts",
"Fashion design",
"Graphic design",
"Typography",
"Interior design",
"Industrial design",
"Web design",
"Digital art",
"Computer graphics",
"Folk art",
"Graffiti",
"Handicraft",
"Illustration",
"Model (person)",
"Mosaic",
"Mural",
"Optical illusion",
"Origami",
"Landscape painting",
"Oil painting",
"Watercolor painting",
"Perspective (graphical)",
"Portrait",
"Printmaking",
"Engraving",
"Religious art",
"Taxidermy",
"Textile arts",
"A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte",
"Along the River During the Qingming Festival",
"Arnolfini Portrait",
"The Birth of Venus",
"Campbell's Soup Cans",
"Les Demoiselles d'Avignon",
"The Garden of Earthly Delights",
"Guernica (Picasso)",
"The Last Supper (Leonardo)",
"Liberty Leading the People",
"Las Meninas",
"Mona Lisa",
"The Night Watch",
"The Persistence of Memory",
"The School of Athens",
"The Scream",
"Sistine Chapel",
"The Starry Night",
"Water Lilies (Monet series)",
"Christ the Redeemer (statue)",
"David (Michelangelo)",
"Fountain (Duchamp)",
"Great Sphinx of Giza",
"Moai",
"Olmec colossal heads",
"Statue of Liberty",
"Terracotta Army",
"The Thinker",
"Venus de Milo",
"Venus of Willendorf",
"Bayeux Tapestry",
"The Blue Marble",
"Book of Kells",
"The Great Wave off Kanagawa",
"Anime",
"Computer animation",
"Traditional animation",
"Silent film",
"Filmmaking",
"Cinematography",
"Special effect",
"Studio system",
"Television show",
"Cinema of the United States",
"Cinema of France",
"Cinema of India",
"Cinema of Japan",
"Cinema of China",
"Cinema of the Soviet Union",
"Film festival",
"Cannes Film Festival",
"Academy Awards",
"Action film",
"Documentary film",
"Game show",
"Reality television",
"Sitcom",
"Soap opera",
"Talk show",
"James Bond",
"Sholay",
"Looney Tunes",
"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (film)",
"Spirited Away",
"Toy Story",
"Mirror (1975 film)",
"City Lights",
"8½",
"The Apu Trilogy",
"Bicycle Thieves",
"Breathless (1960 film)",
"Citizen Kane",
"The Godfather",
"Tokyo Story",
"Battleship Potemkin",
"The Birth of a Nation",
"Lawrence of Arabia (film)",
"Seven Samurai",
"The Seventh Seal",
"Jaws (film)",
"Psycho (1960 film)",
"Vertigo (film)",
"The Jazz Singer",
"Singin' in the Rain",
"The Sound of Music (film)",
"Casablanca (film)",
"Gone with the Wind (film)",
"2001: A Space Odyssey",
"Metropolis (1927 film)",
"Star Wars",
"The Wizard of Oz",
"The Good, the Bad and the Ugly",
"Doctor Who",
"Eurovision Song Contest",
"Sesame Street",
"The Simpsons",
"The Sopranos",
"Star Trek",
"Baba Yaga",
"Faust",
"King Arthur",
"Robin Hood",
"Santa Claus",
"Hua Mulan",
"Nezha",
"Sun Wukong",
"Peter Pan (character)",
"Sherlock Holmes",
"Winnie-the-Pooh",
"Donald Duck",
"Hello Kitty",
"Mario",
"Mickey Mouse",
"Batman",
"Spider-Man",
"Superman",
"Wonder Woman"
],
"Narrative arts": {
"article_list": [
"2666",
"Literature",
"Narrative",
"Fiction",
"Novel",
"Short story",
"Non-fiction",
"Poetry",
"Theatre",
"Animation",
"Comics",
"Film",
"Genre",
"Character (arts)",
"Hero",
"Superhero",
"Literary criticism",
"Narration",
"Prose",
"Saga",
"Children's literature",
"Detective fiction",
"Fable",
"Fairy tale",
"Fantasy",
"Fictional universe",
"Historical fiction",
"Horror fiction",
"Legend",
"Romance novel",
"Satire",
"Dark humor",
"Science fiction",
"Time travel",
"Thriller (genre)",
"Utopia",
"Biography",
"Autobiography",
"Diary",
"Dictionary",
"Encyclopedia",
"Essay",
"Epic poetry",
"Ghazal",
"Haiku",
"Ode",
"Prose poetry",
"Rhyme",
"Sonnet",
"Writer",
"African literature",
"Ancient Egyptian literature",
"Ancient Greek literature",
"Arabic literature",
"Chinese literature",
"English literature",
"French literature",
"German literature",
"Indian literature",
"Italian literature",
"Japanese literature",
"Jewish literature",
"Latin American literature",
"Latin literature",
"Persian literature",
"Russian literature",
"Scandinavian literature",
"Spanish literature",
"Aesop's Fables",
"The Bacchae",
"The Golden Ass",
"Investiture of the Gods",
"Journey to the West",
"Kathasaritsagara",
"Lysistrata",
"Oresteia",
"Oedipus Rex",
"One Thousand and One Nights",
"Aladdin",
"Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves",
"Panchatantra",
"Romance of the Three Kingdoms",
"Shakuntala (play)",
"The Tale of Genji",
"Water Margin",
"Candide",
"Cinderella",
"Don Quixote",
"Dream of the Red Chamber",
"Goethe's Faust",
"Gulliver's Travels",
"Hamlet",
"King Lear",
"Macbeth",
"A Midsummer Night's Dream",
"Othello",
"Robinson Crusoe",
"Romeo and Juliet",
"Tartuffe",
"The Tempest",
"Utopia (book)",
"Adventures of Huckleberry Finn",
"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland",
"Anna Karenina",
"Brave New World",
"The Brothers Karamazov",
"The Catcher in the Rye",
"A Christmas Carol",
"The Chronicles of Narnia",
"Crime and Punishment",
"Death of a Salesman",
"A Doll's House",
"Dracula",
"Dune (novel)",
"Eugene Onegin",
"Ficciones",
"Frankenstein",
"The Grapes of Wrath",
"The Great Gatsby",
"Grimms' Fairy Tales",
"Harry Potter",
"Heart of Darkness",
"The Hunchback of Notre-Dame",
"The Picture of Dorian Gray",
"In Search of Lost Time",
"Jane Eyre",
"Les Misérables",
"The Little Prince",
"Little Women",
"Lolita",
"The Lord of the Rings",
"Madame Bovary",
"The Master and Margarita",
"The Metamorphosis",
"Middlemarch",
"Midnight's Children",
"Moby-Dick",
"Nineteen Eighty-Four",
"The Old Man and the Sea",
"One Hundred Years of Solitude",
"Pride and Prejudice",
"Snow Country",
"The Sound and the Fury",
"The Stranger (Camus novel)",
"Things Fall Apart",
"The Three Musketeers",
"To Kill a Mockingbird",
"To the Lighthouse",
"Ulysses (novel)",
"Uncle Tom's Cabin",
"Waiting for Godot",
"War and Peace",
"The War of the Worlds",
"Wuthering Heights",
"The Adventures of Tintin",
"Asterix",
"Dragon Ball",
"One Piece",
"Peanuts",
"Al-Jabr",
"Analects",
"Apology (Plato)",
"Arthashastra",
"The Art of War",
"The Book of Healing",
"The Canon of Medicine",
"On the Consolation of Philosophy",
"Dead Sea Scrolls",
"Euclid's Elements",
"Histories (Herodotus)",
"History of the Peloponnesian War",
"I Ching",
"The Incoherence of the Philosophers",
"Metaphysics (Aristotle)",
"Muqaddimah",
"Nicomachean Ethics",
"Organon",
"Poetic Edda",
"Popol Vuh",
"Republic (Plato)",
"Septuagint",
"Summa Theologica",
"Vulgate",
"Critique of Pure Reason",
"De revolutionibus orbium coelestium",
"Discourse on the Method",
"Encyclopædia Britannica",
"Encyclopédie",
"Gutenberg Bible",
"The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire",
"Leviathan (Hobbes book)",
"Ninety-five Theses",
"Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica",
"The Prince",
"A Vindication of the Rights of Woman",
"The Communist Manifesto",
"Das Kapital",
"The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money",
"On the Origin of Species",
"Oxford English Dictionary",
"Quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-tung",
"Silent Spring",
"The Structure of Scientific Revolutions",
"The Wealth of Nations",
"Aeneid",
"Beowulf",
"The Canterbury Tales",
"Divine Comedy",
"Divan-i Shams-i Tabrizi",
"Epic of Gilgamesh",
"Iliad",
"Mahabharata",
"Masnavi",
"Metamorphoses",
"Nibelungenlied",
"Odyssey",
"Shahnameh",
"Song of Roland",
"Shakespeare's sonnets",
"Paradise Lost",
"Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam",
"Duino Elegies",
"Gitanjali",
"Leaves of Grass",
"The Raven",
"The Rime of the Ancient Mariner",
"The Waste Land",
"Burlesque",
"Improvisational theatre",
"Musical theatre",
"Play (theatre)",
"Stagecraft",
"Comedy",
"Commedia dell'arte",
"Joke",
"Parody",
"Stand-up comedy",
"Drama",
"Tragedy",
"Broadway theatre",
"West End theatre",
"Kabuki",
"Noh",
"Peking opera",
"Theatre of ancient Greece",
"Comic book",
"Manga",
"Anime",
"Computer animation",
"Traditional animation",
"Silent film",
"Filmmaking",
"Cinematography",
"Special effect",
"Studio system",
"Television show",
"Cinema of the United States",
"Cinema of France",
"Cinema of India",
"Cinema of Japan",
"Cinema of China",
"Cinema of the Soviet Union",
"Film festival",
"Cannes Film Festival",
"Academy Awards",
"Action film",
"Documentary film",
"Game show",
"Reality television",
"Sitcom",
"Soap opera",
"Talk show",
"James Bond",
"Sholay",
"Looney Tunes",
"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (film)",
"Spirited Away",
"Toy Story",
"Mirror (1975 film)",
"City Lights",
"8½",
"The Apu Trilogy",
"Bicycle Thieves",
"Breathless (1960 film)",
"Citizen Kane",
"The Godfather",
"Tokyo Story",
"Battleship Potemkin",
"The Birth of a Nation",
"Lawrence of Arabia (film)",
"Seven Samurai",
"The Seventh Seal",
"Jaws (film)",
"Psycho (1960 film)",
"Vertigo (film)",
"The Jazz Singer",
"Singin' in the Rain",
"The Sound of Music (film)",
"Casablanca (film)",
"Gone with the Wind (film)",
"2001: A Space Odyssey",
"Metropolis (1927 film)",
"Star Wars",
"The Wizard of Oz",
"The Good, the Bad and the Ugly",
"Doctor Who",
"Eurovision Song Contest",
"Sesame Street",
"The Simpsons",
"The Sopranos",
"Star Trek",
"Baba Yaga",
"Faust",
"King Arthur",
"Robin Hood",
"Santa Claus",
"Hua Mulan",
"Nezha",
"Sun Wukong",
"Peter Pan (character)",
"Sherlock Holmes",
"Winnie-the-Pooh",
"Donald Duck",
"Hello Kitty",
"Mario",
"Mickey Mouse",
"Batman",
"Spider-Man",
"Superman",
"Wonder Woman",
"Ramayana",
"Film industry",
"Western (genre)",
"Anthropomorphism",
"Canon (fiction)",
"Continuity (fiction)",
"Dialogue",
"Irony",
"Motif (narrative)",
"Plot (narrative)",
"Deus ex machina",
"Foreshadowing",
"Hero's journey",
"Plot twist",
"Poetic justice",
"Story arc",
"Story structure",
"First-person narrative",
"Stream of consciousness",
"Unreliable narrator",
"Setting (narrative)",
"Storytelling",
"Theme (narrative)",
"Slice of life",
"Antagonist",
"Character arc",
"Characterization",
"Protagonist",
"Stock character",
"Supporting character",
"Damsel in distress",
"Femme fatale",
"Antihero",
"Magician (fantasy)",
"Noble savage",
"Trickster",
"Harlequin",
"Villain",
"Supervillain",
"Witch (archetype)",
"Adventure fiction",
"Farce",
"Practical joke",
"Epic (genre)",
"Philosophical fiction",
"Political fiction",
"Crime fiction",
"Mystery fiction",
"Spy fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Alternate history",
"Apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic fiction",
"Dystopia",
"Shapeshifting",
"Gothic fiction",
"Lovecraftian horror",
"Psychological horror",
"Isekai",
"Cyberpunk",
"Cyberspace",
"Kaiju",
"Mecha",
"Military science fiction",
"Space opera",
"Steampunk",
"Teleportation",
"Superhero fiction",
"World literature",
"Booker Prize",
"Chapter (books)",
"Classic book",
"Western canon",
"Electronic literature",
"Epilogue",
"List of literary movements",
"Beat Generation",
"Decadent movement",
"Sturm und Drang",
"Literary theory",
"New Criticism",
"Poetics",
"Stylistics",
"Oral literature",
"Prologue",
"Women's writing (literary category)",
"Author",
"Novelist",
"Poet",
"Playwright",
"Writing style",
"Literary genre",
"Novella",
"Couplet",
"Limerick (poetry)",
"Lyrics",
"Metre (poetry)",
"Nursery rhyme",
"Verse (poetry)",
"American comic book",
"Cartoonist",
"Comic strip",
"Bande dessinée",
"Graphic novel",
"Shōnen manga",
"Manhua",
"Picture book",
"Webcomic",
"Webtoon",
"Bildungsroman",
"Erotic literature",
"Fan fiction",
"Fantasy literature",
"Genre fiction",
"Parable",
"Roman à clef",
"Historical romance",
"Boys' love",
"Yuri (genre)",
"War novel",
"Western fiction literature",
"Young adult literature",
"Aphorism",
"Coloring book",
"Cookbook",
"Glossary",
"Guide book",
"Lexicon",
"Memoir",
"Self-help book",
"Textbook",
"Travel literature",
"True crime",
"Reference work",
"Almanac",
"Bestiary",
"Bibliography",
"Citation",
"Thesaurus",
"Nigerian literature",
"South African literature",
"Bengali literature",
"Byzantine literature",
"Chinese classics",
"Tang poetry",
"Wuxia",
"Christian literature",
"Czech literature",
"Dutch-language literature",
"Egyptian literature",
"American literature",
"Australian literature",
"British literature",
"Canadian literature",
"Irish literature",
"Austrian literature",
"Greek literature",
"Sanskrit literature",
"Indonesian literature",
"Islamic literature",
"Light novel",
"Hebrew literature",
"Korean literature",
"Polish literature",
"Portuguese literature",
"Romanian literature",
"Danish literature",
"Finnish literature",
"Icelandic literature",
"Norwegian literature",
"Swedish literature",
"Sumerian literature",
"Swiss literature",
"Syrian literature",
"Thai literature",
"Turkish literature",
"Urdu literature",
"Western literature",
"Ancient literature",
"Medieval literature",
"Chivalric romance",
"Renaissance literature",
"Literary modernism",
"Literary realism",
"Magical realism",
"Dresden Codex",
"Book of Han",
"Classic of Mountains and Seas",
"Erya",
"Han Feizi",
"Huangdi Neijing",
"The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art",
"Shiji",
"Four Books and Five Classics",
"Book of Documents",
"Mencius (book)",
"Book of Rites",
"Doctrine of the Mean",
"Great Learning",
"Spring and Autumn Annals",
"Zuo Zhuan",
"Kama Sutra",
"Natya Shastra",
"Almagest",
"Book of the Dead",
"The City of God",
"Confessions (Augustine)",
"Cyrus Cylinder",
"Edwin Smith Papyrus",
"Geography (Ptolemy)",
"Instructions of Shuruppak",
"The Maxims of Ptahhotep",
"Nag Hammadi library",
"Rhind Mathematical Papyrus",
"Anabasis (Xenophon)",
"Annals (Tacitus)",
"Antiquities of the Jews",
"Commentarii de Bello Gallico",
"Cyropaedia",
"De architectura",
"De Officiis",
"De Oratore",
"Epistulae Morales ad Lucilium",
"Gorgias (dialogue)",
"Hippocratic Corpus",
"Histories (Polybius)",
"Histories (Tacitus)",
"Natural History (Pliny)",
"Meditations",
"Parallel Lives",
"The Twelve Caesars",
"On the Soul",
"Physics (Aristotle)",
"Poetics (Aristotle)",
"Politics (Aristotle)",
"Rhetoric (Aristotle)",
"Crito",
"Euthyphro",
"Phaedo",
"Phaedrus (dialogue)",
"Protagoras (dialogue)",
"Symposium (Plato)",
"Theaetetus (dialogue)",
"Alexiad",
"Baburnama",
"Codex Regius",
"Domesday Book",
"Ecclesiastical History of the English People",
"Gesta Danorum",
"Golden Legend",
"Gothic Bible",
"The Guide for the Perplexed",
"Heimskringla",
"The Imitation of Christ",
"The Incoherence of the Incoherence",
"Jami' al-tawarikh",
"Mahāvaṃsa",
"Mishneh Torah",
"Nihon Shoki",
"Philokalia",
"The Pillow Book",
"Scivias",
"Timbuktu Manuscripts",
"The Travels of Marco Polo",
"Voynich manuscript",
"Wujing Zongyao",
"Zizhi Tongjian",
"Book of Common Prayer",
"The Book of Five Rings",
"Common Sense",
"De Humani Corporis Fabrica Libri Septem",
"De jure belli ac pacis",
"Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems",
"A Dictionary of the English Language",
"Emile, or On Education",
"An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding",
"An Essay Concerning Human Understanding",
"An Essay on the Principle of Population",
"Essays (Montaigne)",
"Spinoza's Ethics",
"The Federalist Papers",
"Geneva Bible",
"In Praise of Folly",
"Institutes of the Christian Religion",
"King James Version",
"Life of Samuel Johnson",
"Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects",
"Luther Bible",
"Malleus Maleficarum",
"A Modest Proposal",
"Novum Organum",
"Opticks",
"Pensées",
"Samguk sagi",
"Samguk yusa",
"The Social Contract",
"The Spirit of Law",
"The System of Nature",
"Tiangong Kaiwu",
"Two Treatises of Government",
"Yongle Encyclopedia",
"The Art of Computer Programming",
"Being and Nothingness",
"Being and Time",
"Beyond Good and Evil",
"A Brief History of Time",
"Capitalism and Freedom",
"Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy",
"The Concept of the Political",
"The Conquest of Bread",
"The Death and Life of Great American Cities",
"The Decline of the West",
"Democracy in America",
"The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex",
"Fear and Trembling",
"The Feminine Mystique",
"The Feynman Lectures on Physics",
"Foundations of Geopolitics",
"Gödel, Escher, Bach",
"The Golden Bough",
"Guns, Germs, and Steel",
"The Hero with a Thousand Faces",
"Hiroshima (book)",
"History of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (Bolsheviks)",
"The History of Rome (Mommsen)",
"How to Win Friends and Influence People",
"In Cold Blood",
"The Interpretation of Dreams",
"Man's Search for Meaning",
"Mere Christianity",
"The Open Society and Its Enemies",
"Orientalism (book)",
"The Origins of Totalitarianism",
"Orthodoxy (book)",
"The Phenomenology of Spirit",
"Philosophical Investigations",
"Principia Mathematica",
"Progress and Poverty",
"The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism",
"The Protocols of the Elders of Zion",
"The Road to Serfdom",
"The Second Sex",
"The Selfish Gene",
"A Study of History",
"Suicide (Durkheim book)",
"Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus",
"Utilitarianism (book)",
"The Varieties of Religious Experience",
"The World as Will and Representation",
"The Wretched of the Earth",
"New International Version",
"The Diary of a Young Girl",
"The Education of Henry Adams",
"Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas",
"The Gulag Archipelago",
"Homage to Catalonia",
"I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings",
"Mein Kampf",
"A Moveable Feast",
"Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass",
"Night (memoir)",
"Out of Africa",
"Walden",
"The Year of Magical Thinking",
"Civil Disobedience (essay)",
"The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte",
"J'Accuse...!",
"On Liberty",
"Manifesto of Futurism",
"A Room of One's Own",
"The Souls of Black Folk",
"Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality",
"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders",
"Gray's Anatomy",
"Great Soviet Encyclopedia",
"Guinness World Records",
"Michelin Guide",
"Webster's Dictionary",
"The Boy Who Cried Wolf",
"The Tortoise and the Hare",
"Ajax (play)",
"Antigone (Sophocles play)",
"The Birds (play)",
"The Clouds",
"The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl",
"Electra (Sophocles play)",
"Kalīla wa-Dimna",
"Medea (play)",
"Oedipus at Colonus",
"The Persians",
"Philoctetes (Sophocles play)",
"Prometheus Bound",
"Seven Against Thebes (play)",
"The Suppliants (Aeschylus)",
"A True Story",
"Women of Trachis",
"The Book of the City of Ladies",
"Butterfly Lovers",
"The Decameron",
"Gulistan (book)",
"Hitopadesha",
"Kādambarī",
"Legend of the White Snake",
"Matter of Britain",
"Historia Regum Britanniae",
"Lancelot-Grail Cycle",
"Mabinogion",
"Le Morte d'Arthur",
"Prose Edda",
"The Tale of the Bamboo Cutter",
"Tales of Count Lucanor",
"Tirant lo Blanch",
"The 120 Days of Sodom",
"Beauty and the Beast",
"The Castle of Otranto",
"Clarissa; or, The History of a Young Lady",
"Doctor Faustus (play)",
"Fanny Hill",
"Gargantua and Pantagruel",
"Histoires ou contes du temps passé",
"Bluebeard",
"Little Red Riding Hood",
"Puss in Boots",
"Sleeping Beauty",
"The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling",
"Jack and the Beanstalk",
"Jin Ping Mei",
"Journey from St. Petersburg to Moscow",
"Les Liaisons dangereuses",
"The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman",
"Life Is a Dream",
"Moll Flanders",
"The Peony Pavilion",
"Phèdre",
"The Pilgrim's Progress",
"La Princesse de Clèves",
"The Scholars (novel)",
"The Sorrows of Young Werther",
"Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio",
"First Folio",
"Shakespeare's plays",
"As You Like It",
"Henry IV, Part 1",
"Henry IV, Part 2",
"Henry V (play)",
"Julius Caesar (play)",
"The Merchant of Venice",
"Much Ado About Nothing",
"Richard II (play)",
"Richard III (play)",
"The Taming of the Shrew",
"Troilus and Cressida",
"Twelfth Night",
"The Adventures of Tom Sawyer",
"The Adventures of Pinocchio",
"The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes",
"Through the Looking-Glass",
"Around the World in Eighty Days",
"Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ",
"Black Beauty",
"Bleak House",
"The Charterhouse of Parma",
"A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court",
"The Count of Monte Cristo",
"Cousin Bette",
"Cyrano de Bergerac (play)",
"David Copperfield",
"Dead Souls",
"The Death of Ivan Ilyich",
"Demons (Dostoevsky novel)",
"Dom Casmurro",
"Emma (novel)",
"The Emperor's New Clothes",
"Eugénie Grandet",
"Fathers and Sons (novel)",
"Great Expectations",
"Hansel and Gretel",
"Rapunzel",
"Rumpelstiltskin",
"Snow White",
"Heidi",
"Hedda Gabler",
"Hunger (Hamsun novel)",
"The Idiot",
"Illusions perdues",
"The Importance of Being Earnest",
"Ivanhoe",
"Journey to the Centre of the Earth",
"Jude the Obscure",
"The Jungle Book",
"The King in Yellow",
"The Lady with the Dog",
"The Last of the Mohicans",
"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow",
"The Little Mermaid",
"Lord Jim",
"The Mill on the Floss",
"Miss Julie",
"Noli Me Tángere (novel)",
"Oblomov",
"Oliver Twist",
"Peer Gynt",
"Père Goriot",
"Persuasion (novel)",
"The Portrait of a Lady",
"The Prince and the Pauper",
"Quo Vadis (novel)",
"The Red and the Black",
"The Red Badge of Courage",
"The Scarlet Letter",
"The Seagull",
"Sense and Sensibility",
"Sentimental Education",
"She: A History of Adventure",
"The Snow Queen",
"Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde",
"A Study in Scarlet",
"A Tale of Two Cities",
"The Tell-Tale Heart",
"Tess of the d'Urbervilles",
"The Three Little Pigs",
"Thumbelina",
"Thus Spoke Zarathustra",
"The Time Machine",
"Treasure Island",
"Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas",
"The Ugly Duckling",
"Vanity Fair (novel)",
"The Yellow Wallpaper",
"Absalom, Absalom!",
"The Adventures of Augie March",
"The Age of Innocence",
"The Alchemist (novel)",
"All the King's Men",
"The Ambassadors (novel)",
"And Quiet Flows the Don",
"As I Lay Dying",
"The Bell Jar",
"Beloved (novel)",
"Berlin Alexanderplatz",
"Blood Meridian",
"The Bonfire of the Vanities",
"The Book of Disquiet",
"Brideshead Revisited",
"The Call of the Wild",
"The Castle (novel)",
"Children of Gebelawi",
"The Color Purple",
"A Confederacy of Dunces",
"Cry, the Beloved Country",
"Darkness at Noon",
"Diary of a Madman (Lu Xun short story)",
"Doctor Faustus (novel)",
"Dubliners",
"East of Eden (novel)",
"Ethan Frome",
"A Farewell to Arms",
"Finnegans Wake",
"Foucault's Pendulum",
"The Forsyte Saga",
"Fortress Besieged",
"The God of Small Things",
"The Golden Notebook",
"The Good Soldier",
"The Good Soldier Švejk",
"The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter",
"Herzog (novel)",
"Hopscotch (Cortázar novel)",
"The House of Mirth",
"A House for Mr Biswas",
"The House of the Spirits",
"How the Steel Was Tempered",
"I Am a Cat",
"If on a winter's night a traveler",
"Infinite Jest",
"Invisible Man",
"Journey to the End of the Night",
"The Joy Luck Club (novel)",
"The Jungle",
"Kim (novel)",
"The Kingdom of This World",
"Lady Chatterley's Lover",
"The Leopard",
"The Library of Babel",
"Light in August",
"Lord of the Flies",
"Love in the Time of Cholera",
"The Magic Mountain",
"The Man Without Qualities",
"Molloy (novel)",
"Mrs Dalloway",
"Native Son",
"No Longer Human",
"Norwegian Wood (novel)",
"Nostromo",
"Of Human Bondage",
"Of Mice and Men",
"On the Road",
"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (novel)",
"The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas",
"Pale Fire",
"A Passage to India",
"Pedro Páramo",
"The Plague (novel)",
"A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man",
"Portnoy's Complaint",
"The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie (novel)",
"Rabbit, Run",
"Red Sorghum (novel)",
"The Remains of the Day",
"Rickshaw Boy",
"A Room with a View",
"The Satanic Verses",
"The Sea of Fertility",
"Season of Migration to the North",
"Siddhartha (novel)",
"Song of Solomon (novel)",
"Sons and Lovers",
"Sophie's World",
"Steppenwolf (novel)",
"The Sun Also Rises",
"The Temple of the Golden Pavilion",
"Tender Is the Night",
"Their Eyes Were Watching God",
"The Thorn Birds",
"The Tin Drum",
"The Trial",
"Tropic of Cancer (novel)",
"The True Story of Ah Q",
"The Unbearable Lightness of Being",
"Under the Volcano",
"U.S.A. (trilogy)",
"The Waves",
"The Way of All Flesh",
"White Noise (novel)",
"Wide Sargasso Sea",
"The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle",
"Women in Love",
"The World According to Garp",
"Zeno's Conscience",
"Ziye",
"Zorba the Greek",
"Anne of Green Gables",
"Berenstain Bears",
"Bridge to Terabithia (novel)",
"The Cat in the Hat",
"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory",
"Charlotte's Web",
"Goosebumps",
"Green Eggs and Ham",
"His Dark Materials",
"The Hobbit",
"Little House on the Prairie",
"Mary Poppins (book series)",
"Matilda (novel)",
"The Neverending Story",
"The Outsiders (novel)",
"Pippi Longstocking (novel)",
"The Tale of Peter Rabbit",
"The Very Hungry Caterpillar",
"Where the Wild Things Are",
"The Wind in the Willows",
"Where's Wally?",
"Winnie-the-Pooh (book)",
"The Wonderful Wizard of Oz",
"An American Tragedy",
"And Then There Were None",
"The Big Sleep",
"The Daughter of Time",
"The Hound of the Baskervilles",
"The Maltese Falcon (novel)",
"The Murder of Roger Ackroyd",
"Murder on the Orient Express",
"The Name of the Rose",
"Angels in America",
"A Raisin in the Sun",
"The Birthday Party (play)",
"Cat on a Hot Tin Roof",
"The Caucasian Chalk Circle",
"The Cherry Orchard",
"The Crucible",
"Fences (play)",
"Long Day's Journey into Night",
"Look Back in Anger",
"Mother Courage and Her Children",
"The Mousetrap",
"The Odd Couple (play)",
"Our Town",
"Peter Pan (play and novel)",
"The Playboy of the Western World",
"Pygmalion (play)",
"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead",
"Six Characters in Search of an Author",
"A Streetcar Named Desire",
"Three Sisters (play)",
"Top Girls",
"The Vagina Monologues",
"Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?",
"Buddenbrooks",
"Doctor Zhivago (novel)",
"The Egyptian",
"The Good Earth",
"I, Claudius",
"Memoirs of Hadrian",
"My Ántonia",
"My Name Is Red",
"Orlando: A Biography",
"Roots: The Saga of an American Family",
"American Psycho",
"Cthulhu Mythos",
"Flowers in the Attic",
"It (novel)",
"The Phantom of the Opera (novel)",
"Rebecca (novel)",
"The Vampire Chronicles",
"The Bridges of Madison County",
"Bridget Jones's Diary (novel)",
"Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"Outlander (novel)",
"Animal Farm",
"Atlas Shrugged",
"A Clockwork Orange (novel)",
"Discworld",
"Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?",
"Earthsea",
"Ender's Game",
"Fahrenheit 451",
"Foundation (novel series)",
"Gravity's Rainbow",
"The Handmaid's Tale",
"I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream",
"The Left Hand of Darkness",
"The Martian Chronicles",
"Neuromancer",
"Slaughterhouse-Five",
"A Song of Ice and Fire",
"The Stand",
"Starship Troopers",
"Stranger in a Strange Land",
"All Quiet on the Western Front",
"Catch-22",
"For Whom the Bell Tolls",
"The Naked and the Dead",
"Atonement (novel)",
"Austerlitz (novel)",
"The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao",
"Cloud Atlas (novel)",
"The Corrections",
"The Da Vinci Code",
"Diary of a Wimpy Kid",
"The Fault in Our Stars",
"The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo",
"Half of a Yellow Sun",
"The Hunger Games",
"The Kite Runner",
"Life of Pi",
"Middlesex (novel)",
"Never Let Me Go (novel)",
"The Road",
"A Series of Unfortunate Events",
"The Three-Body Problem (novel)",
"Twilight (novel series)",
"Wolf Hall",
"Lucky Luke",
"Maus",
"Persepolis (comics)",
"The Sandman (comic book)",
"The Smurfs",
"Spirou \u0026 Fantasio",
"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles",
"Valérian and Laureline",
"V for Vendetta",
"Watchmen",
"Calvin and Hobbes",
"Dick Tracy",
"Disney comics",
"Doonesbury",
"Garfield",
"The Katzenjammer Kids",
"Krazy Kat",
"Little Nemo",
"Mafalda",
"Mandrake the Magician",
"The Phantom",
"Ripley's Believe It or Not!",
"Xkcd",
"Attack on Titan",
"Astro Boy",
"Berserk (manga)",
"Bleach (manga)",
"Crayon Shin-chan",
"Case Closed",
"Death Note",
"Demon Slayer: Kimetsu no Yaiba",
"Doraemon",
"Fist of the North Star",
"Fullmetal Alchemist",
"Golgo 13",
"Hunter × Hunter",
"Inuyasha",
"JoJo's Bizarre Adventure",
"Naruto",
"Ranma ½",
"The Rose of Versailles",
"Rurouni Kenshin",
"Sailor Moon",
"Yu-Gi-Oh!",
"YuYu Hakusho",
"Argonautica",
"Chu Ci",
"Classic of Poetry",
"De rerum natura",
"Eclogues",
"Enūma Eliš",
"Kesh temple hymn",
"Kumārasambhava",
"Layla and Majnun",
"Odes (Horace)",
"Story of Sinuhe",
"Pharsalia",
"Theogony",
"Wen Xuan",
"Works and Days",
"The Book of Good Love",
"Book of Dede Korkut",
"Book of Taliesin",
"Cantar de mio Cid",
"The Conference of the Birds",
"Daredevils of Sassoun",
"The Divân of Hafez",
"Inferno (Dante)",
"Purgatorio",
"Paradiso",
"Cædmon's Hymn",
"Il Canzoniere",
"Epic of King Gesar",
"Epic of Sundiata",
"Kebra Nagast",
"The Knight in the Panther's Skin",
"Man'yōshū",
"Nagarakretagama",
"Njáls saga",
"Parzival",
"Piers Plowman",
"Quiet Night Thought",
"Roman de la Rose",
"Secret History of the Mongols",
"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight",
"Sirat Bani Hilal",
"Táin Bó Cúailnge",
"The Tale of Igor's Campaign",
"Troilus and Criseyde",
"Waltharius",
"La Araucana",
"Epic of Manas",
"The Faerie Queene",
"Holy Sonnets",
"Humpty Dumpty",
"Jerusalem Delivered",
"Kubla Khan",
"The Last Rose of Summer",
"Malay Annals",
"Oku no Hosomichi",
"Orlando Furioso",
"Os Lusíadas",
"Ramakien",
"The Rape of the Lock",
"Sonnet 18",
"Sonnet 20",
"Songs of Innocence and of Experience",
"The Tyger",
"Aniara",
"Annabel Lee",
"L'après-midi d'un faune (poem)",
"Because I could not stop for Death",
"The Cantos",
"Do not go gentle into that good night",
"Don Juan (poem)",
"Les Fleurs du mal",
"Howl (poem)",
"If—",
"In Flanders Fields",
"Germany. A Winter's Tale",
"I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud",
"Kalevala",
"The New Colossus",
"O Captain! My Captain!",
"Ode on a Grecian Urn",
"Ode to a Nightingale",
"Ozymandias",
"Martín Fierro",
"The Bronze Horseman (poem)",
"The Prophet (book)",
"The Road Not Taken",
"A Season in Hell",
"The Second Coming (poem)",
"Sonnets to Orpheus",
"The Song of Hiawatha",
"The Tale of Kieu",
"Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair",
"Amateur theatre",
"Audition",
"Cabaret",
"Dramaturgy",
"Pantomime",
"Soliloquy",
"American burlesque",
"Victorian burlesque",
"Comedian",
"Impressionist (entertainment)",
"Jester",
"Minstrel show",
"Blackface",
"Slapstick",
"Xiangsheng",
"Masque",
"Melodrama",
"Monodrama",
"Monologue",
"Tony Awards",
"Libretto",
"Operetta",
"Laurence Olivier Awards",
"Costume design",
"Scenic design",
"Scenography",
"Stage lighting",
"Stage management",
"Chinese opera",
"Cantonese opera",
"Kunqu",
"Revolutionary opera",
"Yue opera",
"Medieval theatre",
"Mystery play",
"Theatre of ancient Rome",
"Theatre of Japan",
"Bunraku",
"Butoh",
"Rotoscoping",
"Stop motion",
"Claymation",
"Blockbuster (entertainment)",
"Color motion picture film",
"Technicolor",
"Episode",
"Television pilot",
"Film criticism",
"Film studio",
"Graphic violence",
"Miniseries",
"Independent film",
"Sequel",
"Serial (radio and television)",
"Short film",
"Television film",
"Film genre",
"Adventure film",
"Art film",
"Biographical film",
"Breakfast television",
"Children's television series",
"Comedy film",
"Romantic comedy",
"Crime film",
"Nature documentary",
"Television documentary",
"Drama (film and television)",
"Legal drama",
"Medical drama",
"Police procedural",
"Telenovela",
"Epic film",
"Experimental film",
"Film noir",
"Found footage film",
"Horror film",
"Slasher film",
"Musical film",
"Pornographic film",
"Science fiction film",
"Television comedy",
"Sketch comedy",
"Thriller film",
"Tokusatsu",
"Variety show",
"War film",
"Western film",
"Shot (filmmaking)",
"Camera angle",
"Close-up",
"Tracking shot",
"Film director",
"Film distribution",
"Post-production",
"Film editing",
"Dubbing",
"Pre-production",
"Film producer",
"Screenplay",
"Subtitles",
"Practical effect",
"Sound design",
"Storyboard",
"Visual effects",
"Cinema of Africa",
"Cinema of Nigeria",
"Arab cinema",
"Cinema of Egypt",
"Cinema of Australia",
"Cinema of Canada",
"Cinema of Germany",
"Cinema of Greece",
"Cinema of Hong Kong",
"Hindi cinema",
"Cinema of Indonesia",
"Cinema of Iran",
"Cinema of Italy",
"Cinema of Korea",
"Cinema of Mexico",
"Cinema of Russia",
"Cinema of Spain",
"Cinema of Taiwan",
"Cinema of Thailand",
"Cinema of Turkey",
"Cinema of the United Kingdom",
"Toronto International Film Festival",
"Venice Film Festival",
"Berlin International Film Festival",
"British Academy of Film and Television Arts",
"British Academy Television Awards",
"Emmy Awards",
"Golden Globes",
"National Film Awards",
"Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon",
"Die Hard",
"Enter the Dragon",
"Inception",
"Goldfinger (film)",
"Mad Max",
"The Matrix",
"Oldboy (2003 film)",
"Police Story (1985 film)",
"Raiders of the Lost Ark",
"RoboCop",
"The Terminator",
"Terminator 2: Judgment Day",
"Akira (1988 film)",
"Beauty and the Beast (1991 film)",
"Fantasia (1940 film)",
"Grave of the Fireflies",
"The Lion King",
"My Neighbor Totoro",
"Pinocchio (1940 film)",
"Princess Mononoke",
"Shrek",
"Steamboat Willie",
"Tom and Jerry",
"Wallace \u0026 Gromit",
"Who Framed Roger Rabbit",
"Gertie the Dinosaur",
"Au hasard Balthazar",
"The Color of Pomegranates",
"Jeanne Dielman, 23 quai du Commerce, 1080 Bruxelles",
"Meshes of the Afternoon",
"Persona (1966 film)",
"Un Chien Andalou",
"Ordet",
"Airplane!",
"Annie Hall",
"The Apartment",
"The Big Lebowski",
"Dr. Strangelove",
"Duck Soup",
"The General (1926 film)",
"The Gold Rush",
"The Great Dictator",
"Groundhog Day (film)",
"Home Alone",
"It Happened One Night",
"The Kid (1921 film)",
"Modern Times (film)",
"Monty Python and the Holy Grail",
"Monty Python's Life of Brian",
"The Pink Panther",
"Playtime",
"Some Like It Hot",
"The Truman Show",
"Awaara",
"Bonnie and Clyde (film)",
"Chungking Express",
"City of God (2002 film)",
"The Godfather Part II",
"Goodfellas",
"Heat (1995 film)",
"Pulp Fiction",
"Scarface (1932 film)",
"The Shawshank Redemption",
"Taxi Driver",
"The Act of Killing",
"L'Arrivée d'un train en gare de La Ciotat",
"Koyaanisqatsi",
"Man with a Movie Camera",
"Nanook of the North",
"Night and Fog (1956 film)",
"Paris Is Burning (film)",
"Roundhay Garden Scene",
"Shoah (film)",
"Triumph of the Will",
"12 Angry Men",
"The 400 Blows",
"All About Eve",
"Pather Panchali",
"L'Atalante",
"L'Avventura",
"The Best Years of Our Lives",
"Black Girl (1966 film)",
"Children of Paradise",
"Cléo from 5 to 7",
"Close-Up (1990 film)",
"Do the Right Thing",
"La Dolce Vita",
"Easy Rider",
"Fight Club",
"Forrest Gump",
"The Graduate",
"La Grande Illusion",
"Greed (1924 film)",
"Ikiru",
"It's a Wonderful Life",
"Late Spring",
"Mother India",
"On the Waterfront",
"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (film)",
"Pyaasa",
"The Rules of the Game",
"La Strada",
"To Kill a Mockingbird (film)",
"Trainspotting (film)",
"Aguirre, the Wrath of God",
"Alexander Nevsky (film)",
"Andrei Rublev (film)",
"Ben-Hur (1959 film)",
"A Brighter Summer Day",
"A City of Sadness",
"Farewell My Concubine (film)",
"Godzilla (1954 film)",
"The Great Escape (film)",
"Harakiri (1962 film)",
"Intolerance (film)",
"The Leopard (1963 film)",
"Mughal-e-Azam",
"Napoléon (1927 film)",
"The Passion of Joan of Arc",
"The Piano",
"Ran (film)",
"Rashomon",
"Schindler's List",
"Spartacus (film)",
"The Ten Commandments (1956 film)",
"The Thief of Bagdad (1924 film)",
"There Will Be Blood",
"Blue Velvet (film)",
"Chinatown (1974 film)",
"Double Indemnity",
"Kiss Me Deadly",
"The Maltese Falcon (1941 film)",
"Mulholland Drive (film)",
"Sunset Boulevard (film)",
"The Third Man",
"Touch of Evil",
"Battle Royale (film)",
"The Blair Witch Project",
"The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari",
"Dracula (1931 English-language film)",
"Eraserhead",
"The Exorcist",
"Frankenstein (1931 film)",
"Halloween (1978 film)",
"King Kong (1933 film)",
"M (1931 film)",
"The Night of the Hunter",
"Night of the Living Dead",
"Nosferatu",
"North by Northwest",
"Parasite (2019 film)",
"Rear Window",
"Ring (film)",
"Rosemary's Baby (film)",
"Salò, or the 120 Days of Sodom",
"The Shining (film)",
"The Silence of the Lambs (film)",
"Suspiria",
"The Texas Chain Saw Massacre",
"Michael Jackson's Thriller (music video)",
"Grease (film)",
"Mary Poppins (film)",
"The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"West Side Story (1961 film)",
"Deep Throat (film)",
"Amélie",
"Brokeback Mountain",
"Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge",
"Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind",
"In the Mood for Love",
"Manhattan (1979 film)",
"The Red Shoes (1948 film)",
"Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans",
"Titanic (1997 film)",
"Ugetsu",
"Alien (film)",
"Avatar (2009 film)",
"Back to the Future",
"Blade Runner",
"A Clockwork Orange (film)",
"E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial",
"Forbidden Planet",
"Harry Potter (film series)",
"Jurassic Park",
"The Lord of the Rings (film series)",
"Pan's Labyrinth",
"Planet of the Apes (1968 film)",
"Solaris (1972 film)",
"Star Wars (film)",
"The Empire Strikes Back",
"Stalker (1979 film)",
"The Thing (1982 film)",
"A Trip to the Moon",
"Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives",
"Raging Bull",
"Rocky",
"The Dark Knight",
"Marvel Cinematic Universe",
"Superman (1978 film)",
"Ashes and Diamonds (film)",
"Apocalypse Now",
"The Battle of Algiers",
"The Bridge on the River Kwai",
"Come and See",
"The Deer Hunter",
"Full Metal Jacket",
"Rome, Open City",
"Saving Private Ryan",
"War and Peace (film series)",
"The Great Train Robbery (1903 film)",
"High Noon",
"Once Upon a Time in the West",
"The Searchers",
"Stagecoach (1939 film)",
"The Wild Bunch",
"Journey to the West (1986 TV series)",
"Muhteşem Yüzyıl",
"Kamen Rider",
"Oshin",
"Sasuke (TV series)",
"Super Sentai",
"Power Rangers",
"Taiga drama",
"Takeshi's Castle",
"Anpanman",
"Code Geass",
"Cowboy Bebop",
"Dragon Ball Z",
"Gundam",
"Legend of the Galactic Heroes",
"Macross",
"Neon Genesis Evangelion",
"Puella Magi Madoka Magica",
"Pokémon (TV series)",
"Sazae-san",
"Space Battleship Yamato",
"Sword Art Online",
"Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi",
"Ramayan (1987 TV series)",
"Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah",
"Yeh Rishta Kya Kehlata Hai",
"Boys Over Flowers (South Korean TV series)",
"Descendants of the Sun",
"Full House (South Korean TV series)",
"Jewel in the Palace",
"My Love from the Star",
"Running Man (TV program)",
"Squid Game",
"Winter Sonata",
"Bluey (TV series)",
"Home and Away",
"Neighbours",
"Degrassi",
"Trailer Park Boys",
"Big Brother (franchise)",
"Inspector Gadget (1983 TV series)",
"Inspector Montalbano (TV series)",
"LazyTown",
"Money Heist",
"Servant of the People (2015 TV series)",
"Survivor (franchise)",
"Tatort",
"Seventeen Moments of Spring",
"Vremya",
"What? Where? When?",
"Absolutely Fabulous",
"The Benny Hill Show",
"Black Mirror",
"Blackadder",
"Blue Peter",
"Bob the Builder",
"Coronation Street",
"Dad's Army",
"Downton Abbey",
"EastEnders",
"Fawlty Towers",
"Last of the Summer Wine",
"Monty Python's Flying Circus",
"Mr. Bean",
"Only Fools and Horses",
"Peppa Pig",
"Planet Earth (2006 TV series)",
"Teletubbies",
"Thomas \u0026 Friends",
"Thunderbirds (TV series)",
"Till Death Us Do Part",
"Top Gear (2002 TV series)",
"Top of the Pops",
"Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?",
"The X Factor (British TV series)",
"Yes Minister",
"Avenida Brasil (TV series)",
"Carrossel",
"El Chavo del Ocho",
"Escrava Isaura (1976 TV series)",
"Sábado Gigante",
"Battlestar Galactica",
"Gunsmoke",
"Jackass (franchise)",
"Scooby-Doo",
"Today (American TV program)",
"The Tonight Show",
"Jeopardy!",
"60 Minutes",
"The Price Is Right",
"Wheel of Fortune (American game show)",
"Saturday Night Live",
"Family Feud",
"Law \u0026 Order",
"South Park",
"Family Guy",
"SpongeBob SquarePants",
"American Idol",
"Grey's Anatomy",
"The Ed Sullivan Show",
"Mister Rogers' Neighborhood",
"Columbo",
"The Oprah Winfrey Show",
"The Real World",
"Barney \u0026 Friends",
"Supernatural (American TV series)",
"Guiding Light",
"General Hospital",
"Days of Our Lives",
"All My Children",
"Dallas (TV series)",
"I Love Lucy",
"The Honeymooners",
"Bonanza",
"The Twilight Zone",
"The Flintstones",
"The Andy Griffith Show",
"The Dick Van Dyke Show",
"Bewitched",
"Gilligan's Island",
"Get Smart",
"Batman (TV series)",
"Star Trek: The Original Series",
"Hawaii Five-O (1968 TV series)",
"The Brady Bunch",
"The Mary Tyler Moore Show",
"All in the Family",
"M*A*S*H (TV series)",
"Happy Days",
"The Jeffersons",
"The Muppet Show",
"Roots (1977 miniseries)",
"Three's Company",
"Taxi (TV series)",
"Cosmos: A Personal Voyage",
"Cheers",
"The A-Team",
"Miami Vice",
"The Transformers (TV series)",
"The Cosby Show",
"ALF (TV series)",
"The Golden Girls",
"Married... with Children",
"DuckTales (1987 TV series)",
"Roseanne",
"Seinfeld",
"Baywatch",
"The Ren \u0026 Stimpy Show",
"The X-Files",
"Animaniacs",
"Frasier",
"ER (TV series)",
"Twin Peaks",
"The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air",
"Beverly Hills, 90210",
"Rugrats",
"Babylon 5",
"Friends",
"Xena: Warrior Princess",
"Blue's Clues",
"Arthur (TV series)",
"Buffy the Vampire Slayer",
"Sex and the City",
"Star Trek: The Next Generation",
"Futurama",
"The West Wing",
"CSI: Crime Scene Investigation",
"24 (TV series)",
"The Wire",
"MythBusters",
"Lost (TV series)",
"Desperate Housewives",
"Dora the Explorer (TV series)",
"House (TV series)",
"Avatar: The Last Airbender",
"The Office (American TV series)",
"It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia",
"Dexter (TV series)",
"Mad Men",
"Phineas and Ferb",
"The Big Bang Theory",
"Breaking Bad",
"Adventure Time",
"My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic",
"The Walking Dead (TV series)",
"Game of Thrones",
"House of Cards (American TV series)",
"Rick and Morty",
"Stranger Things",
"Cocomelon",
"Guinevere",
"Lancelot",
"Merlin",
"Morgan le Fay",
"Befana",
"Britannia",
"Paul Bunyan",
"Don Juan",
"Easter Bunny",
"Father Christmas",
"Ded Moroz",
"Sinterklaas",
"Mephistopheles",
"Grendel",
"Headless Horseman",
"Krampus",
"Lech, Czech, and Rus",
"Marianne",
"Mother Goose",
"Pied Piper of Hamelin",
"Prester John",
"Prince Charming",
"Rosie the Riveter",
"Sandman",
"Uncle Sam",
"Tooth fairy",
"Wandering Jew",
"William Tell",
"Anarkali",
"Empress Jingū",
"Hou Yi",
"Momotarō",
"Nasreddin",
"Pandava",
"Arjuna",
"Rostam",
"Scheherazade",
"Sinbad the Sailor",
"Urashima Tarō",
"Captain Ahab",
"Alice (Alice's Adventures in Wonderland)",
"Elizabeth Bennet",
"Big Brother (Nineteen Eighty-Four)",
"James Bond (literary character)",
"Cthulhu",
"Count Dracula",
"Nancy Drew",
"John Falstaff",
"Frankenstein's monster",
"Gandalf",
"Grinch",
"Prince Hamlet",
"The Hardy Boys",
"Hikaru Genji",
"Iago",
"Hannibal Lecter",
"Pippi Longstocking",
"Arsène Lupin",
"Lady Macbeth",
"Jules Maigret",
"Moomins",
"Mowgli",
"Philip Marlowe",
"Pinocchio",
"Harry Potter (character)",
"Hercule Poirot",
"Ebenezer Scrooge",
"Tarzan",
"Sweeney Todd",
"Uncle Tom",
"Dr. Watson",
"Lu Zhishen",
"Zorro",
"The Doctor",
"Godzilla",
"HAL 9000",
"Indiana Jones (character)",
"The Muppets",
"Big Bird",
"Kermit the Frog",
"King Kong",
"John Rambo",
"Luke Skywalker",
"Spock",
"Darth Vader",
"The Addams Family",
"Betty Boop",
"Bugs Bunny",
"Charlie Brown",
"Daffy Duck",
"Felix the Cat",
"Flash Gordon",
"Goku",
"Scrooge McDuck",
"Minnie Mouse",
"Monkey D. Luffy",
"Popeye",
"Homer Simpson",
"Sanmao (comics)",
"Snoopy",
"SpongeBob SquarePants (character)",
"Naruto Uzumaki",
"Woody Woodpecker",
"The Yellow Kid",
"Lara Croft",
"Bowser",
"Pikachu",
"Sonic the Hedgehog (character)",
"Hatsune Miku",
"Robin (character)",
"Black Panther (character)",
"Captain America",
"Fantastic Four",
"The Flash",
"Hulk",
"Iron Man",
"Supergirl",
"Thor (Marvel Comics)",
"Ultraman (character)",
"X-Men",
"Wolverine (character)",
"Catwoman",
"Joker (character)",
"Lex Luthor",
"Magneto (Marvel Comics)",
"Thanos"
]
},
"Audiovisual arts": {
"article_list": [
"The arts",
"Architecture",
"Music",
"Performing arts",
"Visual arts",
"Art",
"Fashion",
"Museum",
"Abstract art",
"Modernism",
"Realism (arts)",
"Romanticism",
"Musical instrument",
"Orchestra",
"Rhythm",
"Singing",
"Classical music",
"Folk music",
"Jazz",
"Pop music",
"Rock music",
"Dance",
"Calligraphy",
"Design",
"Drawing",
"Painting",
"Photography",
"Sculpture",
"Artist",
"Religious architecture",
"Architectural drawing",
"Architectural theory",
"Landscape architecture",
"Ancient Egyptian architecture",
"Ancient Greek architecture",
"Ancient Roman architecture",
"Baroque architecture",
"Byzantine architecture",
"Chinese architecture",
"Gothic architecture",
"Architecture of India",
"Iranian architecture",
"Islamic architecture",
"Megalith",
"Mesoamerican architecture",
"Architecture of Mesopotamia",
"Modern architecture",
"Neoclassical architecture",
"Postmodern architecture",
"Renaissance architecture",
"Romanesque architecture",
"Acropolis of Athens",
"Alhambra",
"Angkor Wat",
"Borobudur",
"Burj Khalifa",
"Colosseum",
"Eiffel Tower",
"Empire State Building",
"Florence Cathedral",
"Forbidden City",
"Golden Temple",
"Great Wall of China",
"Hagia Sophia",
"Kaaba",
"Kinkaku-ji",
"Kremlin",
"Leaning Tower of Pisa",
"Masjid al-Haram",
"Notre-Dame de Paris",
"Palace of Versailles",
"Palace of Westminster",
"Pantheon, Rome",
"Parthenon",
"Red Fort",
"Sagrada Família",
"Seven Wonders of the Ancient World",
"Great Pyramid of Giza",
"St. Peter's Basilica",
"Stonehenge",
"Sydney Opera House",
"Taj Mahal",
"Temple Mount",
"Ziggurat of Ur",
"Movie theater",
"Egyptian Museum",
"American Museum of Natural History",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"Smithsonian Institution",
"National Museum of China",
"British Museum",
"Hermitage Museum",
"Louvre",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"Museo del Prado",
"National Gallery",
"Natural History Museum, London",
"Uffizi",
"Vatican Museums",
"Album",
"Choir",
"Concert",
"Counterpoint",
"Harmony",
"Chord (music)",
"Melody",
"Musician",
"Musicology",
"Music theory",
"Music video",
"Musical notation",
"Scale (music)",
"Song",
"Electronic musical instrument",
"Synthesizer",
"Keyboard instrument",
"Accordion",
"Harpsichord",
"Piano",
"Pipe organ",
"Percussion instrument",
"Bell",
"Cymbal",
"Djembe",
"Drum",
"Xylophone",
"String instrument",
"Cello",
"Double bass",
"Guitar",
"Bass guitar",
"Electric guitar",
"Harp",
"Lute",
"Lyre",
"Mandolin",
"Sitar",
"Viola",
"Violin",
"Wind instrument",
"Bagpipes",
"Brass instrument",
"Horn (instrument)",
"Trombone",
"Trumpet",
"Tuba",
"Harmonica",
"Woodwind instrument",
"Bassoon",
"Clarinet",
"Flute",
"Recorder (musical instrument)",
"Western concert flute",
"Oboe",
"Saxophone",
"Music genre",
"Ballad",
"Christmas carol",
"Hymn",
"Lullaby",
"National anthem",
"Protest song",
"Aria",
"Chamber music",
"Concerto",
"Fugue",
"Opera",
"Sonata",
"Symphony",
"Medieval music",
"Gregorian chant",
"Renaissance music",
"Baroque music",
"Classical period (music)",
"Romantic music",
"20th-century classical music",
"Contemporary classical music",
"Arabic music",
"Music of Africa",
"Gamelan",
"Indian classical music",
"Carnatic music",
"Hindustani classical music",
"Music of China",
"Bossa nova",
"Ragtime",
"Blues",
"Country music",
"Disco",
"Electronic music",
"Electronic dance music",
"Funk",
"Hip-hop",
"Rapping",
"J-pop",
"K-pop",
"Reggae",
"Rhythm and blues",
"Soul music",
"Alternative rock",
"Heavy metal music",
"Punk rock",
"Rock and roll",
"Salsa music",
"Samba",
"Brandenburg Concertos",
"The Four Seasons (Vivaldi)",
"Mass in B minor",
"Messiah (Handel)",
"The Well-Tempered Clavier",
"Nocturnes (Chopin)",
"Piano sonatas (Beethoven)",
"Symphony No. 2 (Mahler)",
"Symphony No. 3 (Beethoven)",
"Symphony No. 5 (Beethoven)",
"Symphony No. 9 (Beethoven)",
"Symphony No. 41 (Mozart)",
"La bohème",
"Carmen",
"Don Giovanni",
"The Magic Flute",
"The Marriage of Figaro",
"Der Ring des Nibelungen",
"La traviata",
"Tristan und Isolde",
"The Nutcracker",
"The Rite of Spring",
"Swan Lake",
"The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)",
"West Side Story",
"The Girl from Ipanema",
"Kind of Blue",
"Rhapsody in Blue",
"Bohemian Rhapsody",
"Gangnam Style",
"Johnny B. Goode",
"Like a Rolling Stone",
"Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band",
"Thriller (album)",
"Actor",
"Audience",
"Costume",
"Stage (theatre)",
"Acrobatics",
"Circus",
"Clown",
"Magic (illusion)",
"Mime artist",
"Performance art",
"Puppetry",
"Choreography",
"Ballet",
"Ballroom dance",
"Tango",
"Waltz",
"Belly dance",
"Bharatanatyam",
"Flamenco",
"Folk dance",
"Hip-hop dance",
"Jazz dance",
"Modern dance",
"Acting",
"Academic art",
"Ancient Greek art",
"Baroque",
"Classicism",
"Empire style",
"Gothic art",
"Hellenistic art",
"Mannerism",
"Prehistoric art",
"Cave painting",
"Rock art",
"Renaissance art",
"Rococo",
"Roman art",
"Romanesque art",
"Modern art",
"Abstract expressionism",
"Art Deco",
"Art Nouveau",
"Arts and Crafts movement",
"Avant-garde",
"Cubism",
"Dada",
"Expressionism",
"Futurism",
"Impressionism",
"Neoclassicism",
"Post-Impressionism",
"Postmodernism",
"Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood",
"Surrealism",
"Symbolism (movement)",
"Contemporary art",
"Conceptual art",
"Minimalism",
"Outsider art",
"Pop art",
"African art",
"Chinese art",
"Indian art",
"Islamic art",
"Japanese art",
"Ukiyo-e",
"Persian art",
"Visual arts of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas",
"Art criticism",
"Carving",
"Ceramic art",
"Collage",
"Decorative arts",
"Fashion design",
"Graphic design",
"Typography",
"Interior design",
"Industrial design",
"Web design",
"Digital art",
"Computer graphics",
"Folk art",
"Graffiti",
"Handicraft",
"Illustration",
"Model (person)",
"Mosaic",
"Mural",
"Optical illusion",
"Origami",
"Landscape painting",
"Oil painting",
"Watercolor painting",
"Perspective (graphical)",
"Portrait",
"Printmaking",
"Engraving",
"Religious art",
"Taxidermy",
"Textile arts",
"A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte",
"Along the River During the Qingming Festival",
"Arnolfini Portrait",
"The Birth of Venus",
"Campbell's Soup Cans",
"Les Demoiselles d'Avignon",
"The Garden of Earthly Delights",
"Guernica (Picasso)",
"The Last Supper (Leonardo)",
"Liberty Leading the People",
"Las Meninas",
"Mona Lisa",
"The Night Watch",
"The Persistence of Memory",
"The School of Athens",
"The Scream",
"Sistine Chapel",
"The Starry Night",
"Water Lilies (Monet series)",
"Christ the Redeemer (statue)",
"David (Michelangelo)",
"Fountain (Duchamp)",
"Great Sphinx of Giza",
"Moai",
"Olmec colossal heads",
"Statue of Liberty",
"Terracotta Army",
"The Thinker",
"Venus de Milo",
"Venus of Willendorf",
"Bayeux Tapestry",
"The Blue Marble",
"Book of Kells",
"The Great Wave off Kanagawa",
"Music industry",
"Pixel",
"Arch",
"Ceiling",
"Column",
"Dome",
"Door",
"Façade",
"Floor",
"Ladder",
"Roof",
"Room",
"Stairs",
"Wall",
"Window",
"Tower",
"Fine-art photography",
"Art exhibition",
"Art school",
"Art world",
"Improvisation",
"Masterpiece",
"Mathematics and art",
"Patronage",
"Work of art",
"Buddhist architecture",
"Church architecture",
"Hindu temple architecture",
"Sikh architecture",
"Vernacular architecture",
"Built environment",
"Daylighting (architecture)",
"Ekistics",
"Floor plan",
"Holdout (real estate)",
"Proportion (architecture)",
"Ruins",
"Skyline",
"Pritzker Architecture Prize",
"Architecture of Africa",
"French architecture",
"Architecture of Germany",
"Architecture of Israel",
"Italian architecture",
"Japanese architecture",
"Khmer architecture",
"Korean architecture",
"Architecture of the Netherlands",
"Portuguese architecture",
"Architecture of Russia",
"Spanish architecture",
"Architecture of Turkey",
"Architecture of the United Kingdom",
"Architecture in the United States",
"Architectural style",
"Classical architecture",
"Maya architecture",
"Neolithic architecture",
"Rock-cut architecture",
"Medieval architecture",
"Aztec architecture",
"Flying buttress",
"Moorish architecture",
"Architecture of the Song dynasty",
"French Renaissance architecture",
"Colonial architecture",
"Palladian architecture",
"Brutalist architecture",
"Colonial Revival architecture",
"Expressionist architecture",
"Gothic Revival architecture",
"Georgian architecture",
"Renaissance Revival architecture",
"Revivalism (architecture)",
"Victorian architecture",
"Streamline Moderne",
"Sustainable architecture",
"Buttress",
"Gate",
"Guard rail",
"Hallway",
"Handrail",
"Pier (architecture)",
"Terrace (building)",
"Belfry",
"Bell tower",
"Spire",
"Steeple",
"Watchtower",
"Vault (architecture)",
"Abu Simbel",
"Elmina Castle",
"Great Mosque of Djenné",
"Great Mosque of Kairouan",
"Hassan II Mosque",
"Karnak",
"Luxor Temple",
"Mortuary temple of Hatshepsut",
"Pyramid of Djoser",
"Rock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela",
"Saint Catherine's Monastery",
"Temple of Edfu",
"Chapultepec Castle",
"Mexico City Metropolitan Cathedral",
"National Congress Palace",
"Pyramid of the Sun",
"Chrysler Building",
"CN Tower",
"Fallingwater",
"Flatiron Building",
"Gateway Arch",
"Getty Center",
"Grand Central Terminal",
"Hollywood Sign",
"Jefferson Memorial",
"Lincoln Memorial",
"Parliament Hill",
"The Pentagon",
"Rockefeller Center",
"St. Patrick's Cathedral (New York City)",
"Space Needle",
"United States Capitol",
"Vietnam Veterans Memorial",
"Washington Monument",
"Washington National Cathedral",
"White House",
"Willis Tower",
"Woolworth Building",
"World Trade Center (1973–2001)",
"The Bund",
"Changdeokgung",
"Classical Gardens of Suzhou",
"Fujian tulou",
"Gyeongbokgung",
"Himeji Castle",
"Hōryū-ji",
"Itsukushima Shrine",
"Kiyomizu-dera",
"Meiji Shrine",
"Ming tombs",
"Mogao Caves",
"Potala Palace",
"Sensō-ji",
"Shaolin Monastery",
"Taipei 101",
"Temple of Confucius",
"Temple of Heaven",
"Tōdai-ji",
"Tokyo Skytree",
"Tokyo Tower",
"Yasukuni Shrine",
"Zhongnanhai",
"Complex of Huế Monuments",
"Grand Palace",
"Imperial Citadel of Thăng Long",
"Petronas Towers",
"Prambanan",
"Shwedagon Pagoda",
"Ajanta Caves",
"Badshahi Mosque",
"Brihadisvara Temple",
"Ellora Caves",
"Hawa Mahal",
"Jatiya Sangsad Bhaban",
"Khajuraho Group of Monuments",
"Mahabodhi Temple",
"Pillars of Ashoka",
"Sanchi Stupa",
"Sigiriya",
"Somapura Mahavihara",
"Arg-e Bam",
"Azadi Tower",
"Blue Mosque, Istanbul",
"Burj Al Arab",
"Chogha Zanbil",
"Church of the Holy Sepulchre",
"The Clock Towers",
"Etchmiadzin Cathedral",
"Galata Tower",
"Hippodrome of Constantinople",
"Ishtar Gate",
"Krak des Chevaliers",
"Maiden's Tower",
"Masada",
"Prophet's Mosque",
"Selimiye Mosque, Edirne",
"Al-Aqsa Mosque",
"Dome of the Rock",
"Western Wall",
"Topkapı Palace",
"Umayyad Mosque",
"Buckingham Palace",
"Callanish Stones",
"Hadrian's Wall",
"King's College Chapel, Cambridge",
"London Eye",
"Newgrange",
"Big Ben",
"Royal Observatory, Greenwich",
"St Paul's Cathedral",
"Scotland Yard",
"Tower of London",
"Westminster Abbey",
"Windsor Castle",
"Saint Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Sofia",
"Buda Castle",
"Hungarian Parliament Building",
"Prague Castle",
"Arc de Triomphe",
"Basilica of Saint-Denis",
"Carnac stones",
"Chartres Cathedral",
"Cluny Abbey",
"Palace of Fontainebleau",
"Panthéon",
"Rouen Cathedral",
"Sanctuary of Our Lady of Lourdes",
"Aachen Cathedral",
"Belvedere, Vienna",
"Brandenburg Gate",
"Cologne Cathedral",
"Neuschwanstein Castle",
"Reichstag building",
"Sanssouci",
"Schönbrunn Palace",
"Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran",
"Capitoline Hill",
"Doge's Palace",
"Roman Forum",
"Milan Cathedral",
"Palazzo Pitti",
"St Mark's Basilica",
"Trevi Fountain",
"Villa La Rotonda",
"Catherine Palace",
"Novodevichy Convent",
"Ostankino Tower",
"Peterhof Palace",
"Saint Basil's Cathedral",
"Winter Palace",
"Belém Tower",
"Cathedral-Basilica of Our Lady of the Pillar",
"El Escorial",
"Mosque–Cathedral of Córdoba",
"Parliament House, Canberra",
"Sky Tower (Auckland)",
"Giza pyramid complex",
"Hanging Gardens of Babylon",
"Lighthouse of Alexandria",
"Mausoleum at Halicarnassus",
"Temple of Artemis",
"Alexanderplatz",
"Naqsh-e Jahan Square",
"Piccadilly Circus",
"Red Square",
"Registan",
"St. Peter's Square",
"Tahrir Square",
"Taksim Square",
"Tiananmen Square",
"Times Square",
"Trafalgar Square",
"Amphitheatre",
"Auditorium",
"Music venue",
"Nightclub",
"Opera house",
"Planetarium",
"Art museum",
"Art gallery",
"Exhibition",
"Historic house museum",
"Living museum",
"Maritime museum",
"Museology",
"Bardo National Museum (Tunis)",
"Grand Egyptian Museum",
"National Museum of Ethiopia",
"House of Slaves",
"Chilean National Museum of Fine Arts",
"Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes (Buenos Aires)",
"Museo Soumaya",
"Museum of Mexico City",
"National Museum of Anthropology (Mexico)",
"Palacio de Bellas Artes",
"São Paulo Museum of Art",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Canadian Museum of History",
"De Young Museum",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Montreal Museum of Fine Arts",
"Museum of Fine Arts, Boston",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum",
"United States Holocaust Memorial Museum",
"Hiroshima Peace Memorial",
"National Museum of Korea",
"National Palace Museum",
"Palace Museum",
"Shanghai Museum",
"Tokyo National Museum",
"National Museum of India",
"National Museum of Indonesia",
"National Museum of Singapore",
"Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum",
"Israel Museum",
"National Museum of Iran",
"Kunsthistorisches Museum",
"Museum of Fine Arts (Budapest)",
"National Museum in Warsaw",
"Musée National d'Art Moderne",
"Gemäldegalerie, Berlin",
"Jewish Museum Berlin",
"Neues Museum",
"Pergamon Museum",
"Capitoline Museums",
"Rijksmuseum",
"Van Gogh Museum",
"Kremlin Armoury",
"Pushkin Museum",
"Russian Museum",
"Tretyakov Gallery",
"Calouste Gulbenkian Museum",
"Guggenheim Museum Bilbao",
"Istanbul Archaeology Museums",
"Imperial War Museum",
"National Maritime Museum",
"Tate Modern",
"Victoria and Albert Museum",
"California Academy of Sciences",
"The Children's Museum of Indianapolis",
"Field Museum of Natural History",
"Museum of Science and Industry (Chicago)",
"Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology",
"Deutsches Museum",
"Musée des Arts et Métiers",
"Science Museum, London",
"State Historical Museum",
"Hollywood Walk of Fame",
"Rock and Roll Hall of Fame",
"National Museum (Prague)",
"National Museum of Australia",
"National Museum of Scotland",
"National Museum of the Philippines",
"Royal Ontario Museum",
"National Museum of American History",
"National Museum of Natural History",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Salon (Paris)",
"Venice Biennale",
"Berlin Philharmonic",
"Bolshoi Theatre",
"Carnegie Hall",
"Concertgebouw, Amsterdam",
"La Fenice",
"Konzerthaus Berlin",
"Metropolitan Opera",
"New York Philharmonic",
"Paris Opera",
"Palais Garnier",
"Royal Opera House",
"La Scala",
"Symphony Hall (Boston)",
"Teatro Colón",
"Teatro di San Carlo",
"Teatro Real",
"Vienna Philharmonic",
"Musikverein",
"Concept album",
"Compilation album",
"Extended play",
"Mixtape",
"Single (music)",
"Concert tour",
"Conducting",
"Hornbostel–Sachs",
"Musical composition",
"Musical ensemble",
"Concert band",
"Marching band",
"Tribute act",
"Record label",
"Recording studio",
"Musical improvisation",
"Disc jockey",
"Record producer",
"Ethnomusicology",
"Psychology of music",
"Orchestration",
"Range (music)",
"Record chart",
"Sampling (music)",
"Overtone singing",
"Throat singing",
"Tuvan throat singing",
"Yodeling",
"Slide guitar",
"Diss track",
"Cover version",
"Jazz standard",
"Jingle",
"Remix",
"Show tune",
"Vocal range",
"Voice type",
"Baritone",
"Bass (voice type)",
"Castrato",
"Contralto",
"Countertenor",
"Mezzo-soprano",
"Soprano",
"Tenor",
"Accidental (music)",
"Arrangement",
"Bar (music)",
"Clef",
"Dynamics (music)",
"Key signature",
"Major and minor",
"Note value",
"Ornament (music)",
"Sheet music",
"Staff (music)",
"Time signature",
"Musical analysis",
"Articulation (music)",
"Atonality",
"Twelve-tone technique",
"Chord progression",
"Circle of fifths",
"Voice leading",
"Harmonic series (music)",
"Consonance and dissonance",
"Nonchord tone",
"Voicing (music)",
"Interval (music)",
"Tritone",
"Arpeggio",
"Leitmotif",
"Motif (music)",
"Musical form",
"Musical tuning",
"Musical note",
"Pitch (music)",
"Register (music)",
"Bass (sound)",
"Metre (music)",
"Chromatic scale",
"Major scale",
"Minor scale",
"Mode (music)",
"Tempo",
"Timbre",
"Tonality",
"Cadence",
"Function (music)",
"Dominant (music)",
"Key (music)",
"Modulation (music)",
"Grammy Awards",
"International Chopin Piano Competition",
"A cappella",
"Anthem",
"Sentimental ballad",
"Chanson",
"Chant",
"Fight song",
"Incidental music",
"Instrumental",
"March (music)",
"Novelty song",
"Theme music",
"Troubadour",
"Vocal harmony",
"Barbershop music",
"Work song",
"Sea shanty",
"Religious music",
"Buddhist music",
"Christian music",
"Christmas music",
"Contemporary Christian music",
"Gospel music",
"Hindu spiritual music",
"Kirtan",
"Islamic music",
"Qawwali",
"Jewish music",
"Klezmer",
"Art music",
"Canon (music)",
"Cantata",
"Étude",
"Fantasia (musical form)",
"Lied",
"Light music",
"Madrigal",
"Mass (music)",
"Nocturne",
"Opera buffa",
"Opera seria",
"Oratorio",
"Overture",
"Prelude (music)",
"Requiem",
"Rhapsody (music)",
"Serenade",
"Suite (music)",
"Symphonic poem",
"Prehistoric music",
"Ancient music",
"Early music",
"Common practice period",
"Modernism (music)",
"Impressionism in music",
"Expressionist music",
"Neoclassicism (music)",
"Serialism",
"Aleatoric music",
"Minimal music",
"Postmodern music",
"Bebop",
"Big band",
"Dixieland jazz",
"Free jazz",
"Jazz fusion",
"Scat singing",
"Swing music",
"Popular music",
"Afrobeat",
"Background music",
"Bolero",
"Calypso music",
"Children's music",
"Congolese rumba",
"Cuban rumba",
"Cumbia (Colombia)",
"Dance music",
"Easy listening",
"Lounge music",
"Experimental music",
"Industrial music",
"Noise music",
"Highlife",
"Indie music",
"Jùjú music",
"Lo-fi music",
"Merengue music",
"New-age music",
"Psychedelic music",
"Adult contemporary music",
"Boy band",
"Girl group",
"C-pop",
"Cantopop",
"Mandopop",
"Indie pop",
"Latin pop",
"New wave music",
"Synth-pop",
"Tin Pan Alley",
"Traditional pop",
"Raï",
"Dancehall",
"Reggaeton",
"Parody music",
"Schlager music",
"Singer-songwriter",
"Ska",
"Soundtrack",
"Film score",
"Indian film music",
"Video game music",
"Tango music",
"Contemporary R\u0026B",
"Doo-wop",
"Spirituals",
"Ambient music",
"Drum and bass",
"Dubstep",
"House music",
"Jungle music",
"Techno",
"Trance music",
"Musique concrète",
"Bluegrass music",
"Contemporary folk music",
"Old-time music",
"Beatboxing",
"Gangsta rap",
"Grime music",
"Trap music",
"Art rock",
"Britpop",
"Garage rock",
"Gothic rock",
"Grunge",
"Hard rock",
"Black metal",
"Death metal",
"Glam metal",
"Nu metal",
"Thrash metal",
"Indie rock",
"Pop rock",
"Post-punk",
"Progressive rock",
"Hardcore punk",
"Emo",
"Pop-punk",
"World music",
"Berber music",
"Music of Egypt",
"Sub-Saharan African music traditions",
"Music of the Democratic Republic of the Congo",
"Music of Ethiopia",
"Music of Nigeria",
"Music of South Africa",
"Music of Sudan",
"Music of Canada",
"Music of Latin America",
"Music of Argentina",
"Music of Brazil",
"Music of Cuba",
"Music of Mexico",
"Music of the United States",
"Music of India",
"Gharana",
"Raga",
"Tala (music)",
"Music of Indonesia",
"Music of Iran",
"Persian traditional music",
"Music of Japan",
"Enka",
"Traditional music of Korea",
"Music of Thailand",
"Music of Turkey",
"Music of Vietnam",
"Music of Austria",
"Balkan music",
"Byzantine music",
"Music of France",
"Music of Germany",
"Music of Italy",
"Music of Poland",
"Music of Russia",
"Music of Spain",
"Music of the United Kingdom",
"Music of Australia",
"Music of Polynesia",
"Music of Hawaii",
"Drum machine",
"Roland TR-808",
"Music sequencer",
"MIDI",
"Sampler (musical instrument)",
"Analog synthesizer",
"Celesta",
"Clavichord",
"Pump organ",
"Cowbell (instrument)",
"Carillon",
"Bass drum",
"Bongo drum",
"Snare drum",
"Tabla",
"Taiko",
"Timpani",
"Glockenspiel",
"Gong",
"Marimba",
"Tambourine",
"Tubular bells",
"Vibraphone",
"Balalaika",
"Banjo",
"Bouzouki",
"Fiddle",
"Acoustic guitar",
"Steel guitar",
"Oud",
"Ukulele",
"Zither",
"Guqin",
"Guzheng",
"Bugle",
"Cornet",
"Didgeridoo",
"French horn",
"Flugelhorn",
"Euphonium",
"Sousaphone",
"Kazoo",
"Cor anglais",
"Ney",
"Pan flute",
"Ocarina",
"Piccolo",
"Alto saxophone",
"Arirang",
"Auld Lang Syne",
"La Bamba (song)",
"La Cucaracha",
"Folia",
"Frère Jacques",
"Greensleeves",
"Happy Birthday to You",
"The House of the Rising Sun",
"Hurrian songs",
"Mo Li Hua",
"Old MacDonald Had a Farm",
"Scarborough Fair (ballad)",
"Seikilos epitaph",
"Shchedryk (song)",
"The Song of the Volga Boatmen",
"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star",
"Amazing Grace",
"Dies irae",
"Kumbaya",
"Messe de Nostre Dame",
"A Mighty Fortress Is Our God",
"Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika",
"Swing Low, Sweet Chariot",
"Away in a Manger",
"Carol of the Bells",
"Deck the Halls",
"Joy to the World",
"Jingle Bells",
"O Tannenbaum",
"Santa Lucia (song)",
"Silent Night",
"We Wish You a Merry Christmas",
"Miserere (Allegri)",
"Missa Papae Marcelli",
"Spem in alium",
"The Art of Fugue",
"Ave Maria (Bach/Gounod)",
"Cello Suites (Bach)",
"Concerto for Two Violins (Bach)",
"Goldberg Variations",
"Magnificat (Bach)",
"St Matthew Passion",
"Pachelbel's Canon",
"Partita for Violin No. 2 (Bach)",
"Passacaglia and Fugue in C minor, BWV 582",
"Stabat Mater (Pergolesi)",
"Toccata and Fugue in D minor, BWV 565",
"Water Music",
"Ave verum corpus (Mozart)",
"Clarinet Concerto (Mozart)",
"Eine kleine Nachtmusik",
"Für Elise",
"Missa solemnis (Beethoven)",
"Piano Sonata No. 11 (Mozart)",
"Piano Sonata No. 8 (Beethoven)",
"Piano Sonata No. 14 (Beethoven)",
"Piano Concerto No. 5 (Beethoven)",
"Requiem (Mozart)",
"String Quintet No. 5 (Boccherini)",
"String Quartets, Op. 76 (Haydn)",
"Symphony No. 6 (Beethoven)",
"Symphony No. 7 (Beethoven)",
"Ode to Joy",
"Symphony No. 40 (Mozart)",
"Violin Concerto (Beethoven)",
"1812 Overture",
"Also sprach Zarathustra",
"L'Arlésienne (Bizet)",
"Ave Maria (Schubert)",
"Ballades (Chopin)",
"The Blue Danube",
"The Carnival of the Animals",
"Danse macabre (Saint-Saëns)",
"Enigma Variations",
"Entrance of the Gladiators",
"Eugene Onegin (opera)",
"Grosse Fuge",
"Gymnopédies",
"Hungarian Dances (Brahms)",
"Hungarian Rhapsody No. 2",
"Impromptus (Schubert)",
"Má vlast",
"A Midsummer Night's Dream (Mendelssohn)",
"Wedding March (Mendelssohn)",
"Night on Bald Mountain",
"Piano Concerto (Grieg)",
"Piano Concerto No. 1 (Chopin)",
"Piano Concerto No. 1 (Tchaikovsky)",
"Piano Sonata No. 2 (Chopin)",
"Piano Sonata in B minor (Liszt)",
"Pictures at an Exhibition",
"Peer Gynt (Grieg)",
"Prelude in C-sharp minor (Rachmaninoff)",
"Pomp and Circumstance Marches",
"Radetzky March",
"Requiem (Fauré)",
"Requiem (Verdi)",
"Scheherazade (Rimsky-Korsakov)",
"Schubert's last sonatas",
"Slavonic Dances",
"String Quintet (Schubert)",
"Symphonie fantastique",
"Symphony No. 4 (Brahms)",
"Symphony No. 6 (Tchaikovsky)",
"Symphony No. 8 (Schubert)",
"Symphony No. 9 (Bruckner)",
"Symphony No. 9 (Dvořák)",
"Violin Concerto (Mendelssohn)",
"Violin Concerto (Tchaikovsky)",
"Violin Concerto No. 1 (Bruch)",
"Wiegenlied (Brahms)",
"Winterreise",
"4′33″",
"Adagio for Strings",
"Adagio in G minor",
"Boléro",
"Carmina Burana (Orff)",
"Cello Concerto (Elgar)",
"Concierto de Aranjuez",
"Fantasia on a Theme by Thomas Tallis",
"Finlandia",
"La mer (Debussy)",
"Peter and the Wolf",
"The Planets",
"Piano Concerto No. 2 (Rachmaninoff)",
"Piano Concerto No. 3 (Rachmaninoff)",
"Pierrot lunaire",
"Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune",
"Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini",
"Suite bergamasque",
"Symphony No. 2 (Rachmaninoff)",
"Symphony No. 2 (Sibelius)",
"Symphony No. 3 (Górecki)",
"Symphony No. 5 (Mahler)",
"Symphony No. 5 (Shostakovich)",
"Symphony No. 7 (Shostakovich)",
"Symphony No. 8 (Mahler)",
"Violin Concerto (Sibelius)",
"The Entertainer",
"Maple Leaf Rag",
"Aida",
"The Barber of Seville",
"Cavalleria rusticana",
"Einstein on the Beach",
"Flight of the Bumblebee",
"Lohengrin (opera)",
"L'Orfeo",
"Madama Butterfly",
"Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg",
"Nabucco",
"Nixon in China",
"Orpheus in the Underworld",
"Otello",
"Parsifal",
"The Pirates of Penzance",
"Porgy and Bess",
"Summertime (George Gershwin song)",
"Rigoletto",
"Das Rheingold",
"Die Walküre",
"Siegfried (opera)",
"Götterdämmerung",
"Der Rosenkavalier",
"The Tales of Hoffmann",
"Tosca",
"Il trovatore",
"Turandot",
"William Tell (opera)",
"Appalachian Spring",
"La Bayadère",
"Cinderella (Prokofiev)",
"The Firebird",
"Giselle",
"Petrushka (ballet)",
"Romeo and Juliet (Prokofiev)",
"The Sleeping Beauty (ballet)",
"Cabaret (musical)",
"Cats (musical)",
"Chicago (musical)",
"A Chorus Line",
"Company (musical)",
"Evita (musical)",
"Fiddler on the Roof",
"Hamilton (musical)",
"Hair (musical)",
"Jesus Christ Superstar",
"Les Misérables (musical)",
"The Lion King (musical)",
"My Fair Lady",
"Notre-Dame de Paris (musical)",
"Oklahoma!",
"Rent (musical)",
"Show Boat",
"South Pacific (musical)",
"The Threepenny Opera",
"Mack the Knife",
"Wicked (musical)",
"Advance Australia Fair",
"Battle Hymn of the Republic",
"Bella ciao",
"Brazilian National Anthem",
"Deutschlandlied",
"Ee Mungu Nguvu Yetu",
"El pueblo unido jamás será vencido",
"Dixie (song)",
"God Bless America",
"God Save the King",
"Guantanamera",
"Himno Nacional Mexicano",
"The Internationale",
"Jana Gana Mana",
"Katyusha (song)",
"Kimigayo",
"Lupang Hinirang",
"March of the Volunteers",
"Marcha Real",
"La Marseillaise",
"National anthem of Russia",
"O Canada",
"Rule, Britannia!",
"The Star-Spangled Banner",
"Waltzing Matilda",
"Yankee Doodle",
"A Change Is Gonna Come",
"Cross Road Blues",
"Hey Ya!",
"Hound Dog (song)",
"I Heard It Through the Grapevine",
"I Want You Back",
"Respect (song)",
"Saint Louis Blues (song)",
"Sign o' the Times",
"(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay",
"Songs in the Key of Life",
"Stand by Me (Ben E. King song)",
"What'd I Say",
"What's Going On (album)",
"I Walk the Line",
"I'm So Lonesome I Could Cry",
"Jolene",
"Stand by Your Man",
"Take Me Home, Country Roads",
"Ambient 1: Music for Airports",
"Blue Monday (New Order song)",
"Discovery (Daft Punk album)",
"I Feel Love",
"Selected Ambient Works 85–92",
"Trans-Europe Express (album)",
"Aloha ʻOe",
"Astral Weeks",
"Blowin' in the Wind",
"Blue (Joni Mitchell album)",
"Hallelujah (Leonard Cohen song)",
"'O sole mio",
"Oh! Susanna",
"This Land Is Your Land",
"We Shall Overcome",
"Dancing Queen",
"I Will Survive",
"Stayin' Alive",
"Y.M.C.A. (song)",
"California Love",
"The Chronic",
"Enter the Wu-Tang (36 Chambers)",
"Illmatic",
"It Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Back",
"The Marshall Mathers LP",
"The Message (Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five song)",
"The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill",
"My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy",
"Paul's Boutique",
"Rapper's Delight",
"Ready to Die",
"Straight Outta Compton",
"Fuck tha Police",
"To Pimp a Butterfly",
"Bitches Brew",
"Body and Soul (1930 song)",
"Caravan (Juan Tizol and Duke Ellington song)",
"Getz/Gilberto",
"In the Mood",
"A Love Supreme",
"Mas que nada",
"Stardust (1927 song)",
"Strange Fruit",
"Take Five",
"Take the \"A\" Train",
"What a Wonderful World",
"When the Saints Go Marching In",
"21 (Adele album)",
"All I Want for Christmas Is You",
"...Baby One More Time",
"Bad (album)",
"Be My Baby",
"Con te partirò",
"Despacito",
"Histoire de Melody Nelson",
"Like a Virgin (song)",
"The Lion Sleeps Tonight",
"Macarena",
"The Moon Represents My Heart",
"My Way",
"Non, je ne regrette rien",
"Off the Wall",
"Sukiyaki (song)",
"Tapestry (Carole King album)",
"Billie Jean",
"La Vie en rose",
"Waka Waka (This Time for Africa)",
"Wannabe",
"We Are the World",
"We'll Meet Again",
"Yesterday (song)",
"You've Lost That Lovin' Feelin'",
"No Woman, No Cry",
"Abbey Road",
"All Along the Watchtower",
"American Idiot",
"Appetite for Destruction",
"Are You Experienced",
"Back in Black",
"The Beatles (album)",
"The Black Parade",
"Born to Run",
"The Dark Side of the Moon",
"Exile on Main St.",
"Good Vibrations",
"Heartbreak Hotel",
"Hey Jude",
"Highway 61 Revisited",
"Horses (album)",
"Hotel California",
"(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction",
"I Want to Hold Your Hand",
"Imagine (song)",
"In the Court of the Crimson King",
"Led Zeppelin IV",
"Stairway to Heaven",
"London Calling",
"Loveless (album)",
"Master of Puppets",
"Metallica (album)",
"Never Mind the Bollocks, Here's the Sex Pistols",
"Nevermind",
"Smells Like Teen Spirit",
"OK Computer",
"Paranoid (album)",
"Pet Sounds",
"The Queen Is Dead",
"Ramones (album)",
"Revolver (Beatles album)",
"The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars",
"Rock Around the Clock",
"Rumours (album)",
"Seven Nation Army",
"A Day in the Life",
"That'll Be the Day",
"Tutti Frutti (song)",
"The Velvet Underground \u0026 Nico",
"The Wall",
"We Are the Champions",
"Wish You Were Here (Pink Floyd album)",
"The Lion King (1994 soundtrack)",
"Music of the James Bond series",
"Music of Star Wars",
"Music of The Lord of the Rings film series",
"Purple Rain (album)",
"Over the Rainbow",
"Saturday Night Fever (soundtrack)",
"Super Mario Bros. theme",
"Unchained Melody",
"White Christmas (song)",
"Method acting",
"Pornographic film actor",
"Voice acting",
"Casting (performing arts)",
"Cosplay",
"Geisha",
"Performance",
"Prop",
"Rehearsal",
"Street performance",
"Stunt",
"Drag (entertainment)",
"Drag king",
"Drag queen",
"House of cards",
"Performance poetry",
"Spoken word",
"Snake charming",
"Stage hypnosis",
"Vaudeville",
"Music hall",
"Wild West shows",
"Animal training",
"Contortion",
"Fire performance",
"Freak show",
"Juggling",
"Sideshow",
"Sword swallowing",
"Tightrope walking",
"Trapeze",
"Breakdancing",
"Dance notation",
"Concert dance",
"Erotic dance",
"Can-can",
"Pole dance",
"Striptease",
"Haka",
"Hora (dance)",
"Hula",
"Jitterbug",
"Dance crazes",
"Polka",
"Sacred dance",
"Social dance",
"Contra dance",
"Line dance",
"Square dance",
"Street dance",
"Swing (dance)",
"Tap dance",
"Twist (dance)",
"War dance",
"Ballet dancer",
"Ballet technique",
"Corps de ballet",
"Russian ballet",
"Foxtrot",
"Jive (dance)",
"Quickstep",
"Ballroom rumba",
"Viennese waltz",
"Bhangra (dance)",
"Circle dance",
"Dabke",
"Dragon dance",
"Indian classical dance",
"Kathak",
"Kathakali",
"Kuchipudi",
"Manipuri dance",
"Mohiniyattam",
"Odissi",
"Sattriya",
"Iranian dance",
"Jig",
"Kochari",
"Lion dance",
"Sufi whirling",
"Turkish folk dance",
"Latin dance",
"Bolero (Spanish dance)",
"Cha-cha-cha (dance)",
"Mambo (dance)",
"Pasodoble",
"Salsa (dance)",
"Samba (Brazilian dance)",
"Contemporary dance",
"Contemporary ballet",
"Card manipulation",
"Cups and balls",
"Escapology",
"Mentalism",
"Misdirection (magic)",
"Sleight of hand",
"Punch and Judy",
"Puppet",
"Hand puppet",
"Marionette",
"Shadow play",
"Ventriloquism",
"Water puppetry",
"Wayang",
"Art of Europe",
"Geoglyph",
"Petroglyph",
"Venus figurine",
"Ancient art",
"Celtic art",
"Etruscan art",
"Ouroboros",
"Scytho-Siberian art",
"Medieval art",
"Byzantine art",
"Carolingian art",
"Illuminated manuscript",
"Miniature (illuminated manuscript)",
"Migration Period art",
"Anglo-Saxon art",
"Viking art",
"Ottonian art",
"Early Netherlandish painting",
"Dutch Golden Age painting",
"Bauhaus",
"Color field",
"Constructivism (art)",
"De Stijl",
"Der Blaue Reiter",
"Fauvism",
"Kitsch",
"Op art",
"Orientalism",
"Pictorialism",
"Pointillism",
"Realism (art movement)",
"Social realism",
"Socialist realism",
"Suprematism",
"Vienna Secession",
"Afrofuturism",
"Environmental art",
"Feminist art movement",
"Fluxus",
"Installation art",
"Kinetic art",
"Land art",
"Photorealism",
"Postmodern art",
"Video art",
"Kente cloth",
"Asian art",
"Bird-and-flower painting",
"Chinese ceramics",
"Chinese jade",
"Chinese painting",
"Tang dynasty art",
"Ikebana",
"Ink wash painting",
"Japanese sculpture",
"Japanese pottery and porcelain",
"Oceanian art",
"Persian miniature",
"Pre-Columbian art",
"Indigenous Australian art",
"Whakairo",
"Woodblock printing",
"Ambiguous image",
"Applied arts",
"Body art",
"Bonsai",
"Stone carving",
"Wood carving",
"Ceramic glaze",
"Chiaroscuro",
"Composition (visual arts)",
"Conservation and restoration of cultural property",
"Cover art",
"Fan art",
"Haute couture",
"Fashion photography",
"Fashion week",
"Figurative art",
"Fine art",
"Glass art",
"Grotesque",
"Memento mori",
"Fresco",
"Nude (art)",
"Zoetrope",
"Bird's-eye view",
"Poster",
"Self-portrait",
"Etching",
"Lithography",
"Buddhist art",
"Christian art",
"Madonna (art)",
"Hindu art",
"Sandpainting",
"Seal (emblem)",
"Stained glass",
"Street art",
"Style (visual arts)",
"Retro style",
"Still life",
"Beadwork",
"Needlework",
"Trompe-l'œil",
"Vitreous enamel",
"Woodcut",
"Body painting",
"Genre painting",
"History painting",
"Gouache",
"Artist's book",
"Chinese calligraphy",
"Islamic calligraphy",
"Penmanship",
"Bookbinding",
"Paper craft",
"Papier-mâché",
"Silhouette",
"Baroque sculpture",
"Bust (sculpture)",
"Found object",
"Frieze",
"Memorial",
"Monument",
"Obelisk",
"Relief",
"Sarcophagus",
"Snowman",
"Statue",
"Totem pole",
"Landscape photography",
"Portrait photography",
"Selfie",
"Street photography",
"Building design",
"Floral design",
"Game design",
"Garden design",
"Logo",
"Lorem ipsum",
"Graphics",
"Automotive design",
"Product design",
"Information design",
"Landscape design",
"Service design",
"Systems design",
"User experience design",
"User interface design",
"ASCII art",
"2D computer graphics",
"3D computer graphics",
"Computer-generated imagery",
"Raster graphics",
"Vector graphics",
"Demoscene",
"Digital painting",
"Bhimbetka rock shelters",
"Burrup Peninsula",
"Cave of Altamira",
"Cave of El Castillo",
"Chauvet Cave",
"Cueva de las Manos",
"Gwion Gwion rock paintings",
"Lascaux",
"The Ambassadors (Holbein)",
"The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp",
"The Art of Painting",
"Assumption of the Virgin (Titian)",
"The Beheading of Saint John the Baptist (Caravaggio)",
"The Blue Boy",
"The Burial of the Count of Orgaz",
"The Calling of Saint Matthew",
"The Death of Marat",
"The Death of Socrates",
"The Elevation of the Cross (Rubens)",
"The Embarkation for Cythera",
"The Feast of the Gods",
"Ghent Altarpiece",
"Girl with a Pearl Earring",
"The Hunters in the Snow",
"Judith Slaying Holofernes (Artemisia Gentileschi, Naples)",
"Lady with an Ermine",
"La maja desnuda",
"Mr and Mrs Andrews",
"The Musicians (Caravaggio)",
"Napoleon Crossing the Alps",
"The Nightmare",
"Primavera (Botticelli)",
"The Return of the Prodigal Son (Rembrandt)",
"Rokeby Venus",
"Salvator Mundi (painting)",
"Scrovegni Chapel",
"Self-portraits by Rembrandt",
"The Creation of Adam",
"The Last Judgment (Michelangelo)",
"Sistine Chapel ceiling",
"Sistine Madonna",
"The Storm on the Sea of Galilee",
"The Swing (Fragonard)",
"The Third of May 1808",
"The Tower of Babel (Bruegel)",
"The Tribute Money (Masaccio)",
"Triptych of the Temptation of St. Anthony",
"Venus of Urbino",
"View of Toledo",
"Virgin of the Rocks",
"Abaporu",
"A Bar at the Folies-Bergère",
"L'Absinthe",
"American Gothic",
"At the Moulin Rouge",
"Bal du moulin de la Galette",
"Barge Haulers on the Volga",
"Bathers at Asnières",
"Bedroom in Arles",
"The Birth of Venus (Bouguereau)",
"Black Iris (painting)",
"Black Paintings",
"Saturn Devouring His Son",
"Black Square",
"A Burial at Ornans",
"Café Terrace at Night",
"The Card Players",
"Christina's World",
"Composition with Red, Blue and Yellow",
"The Coronation of Napoleon",
"Dance (Matisse)",
"Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe",
"Dogs Playing Poker",
"The Fighting Temeraire",
"The Gleaners",
"Grande Odalisque",
"The Gross Clinic",
"The Hay Wain",
"Haystacks (Monet series)",
"I and the Village",
"Impression, Sunrise",
"Island of the Dead (painting)",
"Ivan the Terrible and His Son Ivan",
"The Kiss (Hayez)",
"The Kiss (Klimt)",
"Luncheon of the Boating Party",
"Man at the Crossroads",
"Marilyn Diptych",
"The Massacre at Chios",
"Mont Sainte-Victoire (Cézanne)",
"Nighthawks (Hopper)",
"Nocturne in Black and Gold – The Falling Rocket",
"Nude Descending a Staircase, No. 2",
"The Old Guitarist",
"Olympia (Manet)",
"Ophelia (Millais)",
"L'Origine du monde",
"Paris Street; Rainy Day",
"The Potato Eaters",
"Portrait of Adele Bloch-Bauer I",
"Portrait of an Artist (Pool with Two Figures)",
"Portrait of Dr. Gachet",
"Portrait of Madame X",
"The Problem We All Live With",
"The Raft of the Medusa",
"Self-Portrait with Thorn Necklace and Hummingbird",
"The Slave Ship",
"The Sleeping Gypsy",
"The Son of Man",
"Spirit of the Dead Watching",
"Sunflowers (Van Gogh series)",
"Tiger in a Tropical Storm",
"The Tortoise Trainer",
"The Treachery of Images",
"The Turkish Bath",
"The Two Fridas",
"Wanderer Above the Sea of Fog",
"Washington Crossing the Delaware (1851 paintings)",
"The Weeping Woman",
"Whaam!",
"Wheatfield with Crows",
"Where Do We Come From? What Are We? Where Are We Going?",
"Whistler's Mother",
"Apollo and Daphne (Bernini)",
"Athena Parthenos",
"Athena Promachos",
"Benin Bronzes",
"Bird in Space",
"Buddhas of Bamiyan",
"The Burghers of Calais",
"Capitoline Wolf",
"Cloud Gate",
"Colossus of Rhodes",
"Crystal skull",
"Crystal Palace Dinosaurs",
"Dancing Girl (prehistoric sculpture)",
"David (Donatello, bronze)",
"Discobolus",
"Ecstasy of Saint Teresa",
"Equestrian statue of Gattamelata",
"Elgin Marbles",
"Fabergé egg",
"Farnese Hercules",
"The Gates of Hell",
"Gommateshwara statue",
"Guennol Lioness",
"Hermes and the Infant Dionysus",
"The Kiss (Rodin sculpture)",
"Laocoön and His Sons",
"Leshan Giant Buddha",
"L'Homme qui marche I",
"Lion-man of Hohlenstein-Stadel",
"Lion Monument",
"Little Dancer of Fourteen Years",
"The Little Mermaid (statue)",
"Madonna of Bruges",
"Manneken Pis",
"Mask of Tutankhamun",
"Merlion",
"Moses (Michelangelo)",
"The Motherland Calls",
"Mount Rushmore",
"Nefertiti Bust",
"Pietà (Michelangelo)",
"Rabbit (Koons)",
"The Rape of Proserpina",
"Shigir Idol",
"The Sphere",
"Sleeping Hermaphroditus",
"Statue of Freedom",
"Statue of Peace",
"Statue of Unity",
"Statue of Zeus at Olympia",
"The Big Buddha (Hong Kong)",
"Veiled Christ",
"Venus Callipyge",
"Venus de' Medici",
"Victoria Memorial, London",
"Winged Victory of Samothrace",
"Worker and Kolkhoz Woman",
"Afghan Girl",
"Auschwitz Album",
"Bliss (photograph)",
"Bloody Saturday (photograph)",
"Earthrise",
"The Falling Man",
"The Falling Soldier",
"Guerrillero Heroico",
"The Horse in Motion",
"Into the Jaws of Death",
"Ivanhorod Einsatzgruppen photograph",
"Kombat (photograph)",
"Kozarčanka",
"Lunch atop a Skyscraper",
"Migrant Mother",
"Pale Blue Dot",
"Photo 51",
"Pillars of Creation",
"Piss Christ",
"Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima",
"Raising a Flag over the Reichstag",
"Saigon Execution",
"The Terror of War",
"View from the Window at Le Gras",
"V-J Day in Times Square",
"The Vulture and the Little Girl",
"Warsaw Ghetto boy",
"The Dinner Party",
"Girl with Balloon",
"The Physical Impossibility of Death in the Mind of Someone Living",
"Beat the Whites with the Red Wedge",
"The Birds of America",
"Black Stone",
"The Bride Stripped Bare by Her Bachelors, Even",
"Codex Gigas",
"Doomsday Clock",
"The Dream of the Fisherman's Wife",
"Great Mongol Shahnameh",
"Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji",
"Knight, Death and the Devil",
"Kunstformen der Natur",
"Lantingji Xu",
"Liberty Bell",
"Lord Kitchener Wants You",
"Los caprichos",
"Melencolia I",
"Nazca lines",
"Relativity (M. C. Escher)",
"Shroud of Turin",
"Vitruvian Man"
]
}
},
"Society and social sciences": {
"article_list": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"Communication",
"Language",
"Mass media",
"Writing",
"Economics",
"Agriculture",
"Manufacturing",
"Trade",
"Ethnicity",
"Psychology",
"Emotion",
"Mind",
"Education",
"Government",
"Law",
"Politics",
"State (polity)",
"War",
"Globalization",
"Festival",
"Popular culture",
"Tradition",
"Oral tradition",
"Community",
"Power (political science)",
"Social class",
"Information",
"Social science",
"Anthropology",
"Sociology",
"Indigenous peoples",
"Political party",
"Political science",
"Colonialism",
"Imperialism",
"Democracy",
"Dictatorship",
"Monarchy",
"Ideology",
"Anarchism",
"Authoritarianism",
"Capitalism",
"Communism",
"Conservatism",
"Fascism",
"Liberalism",
"Nationalism",
"Socialism",
"Nation",
"Diplomacy",
"Military",
"European Union",
"International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement",
"United Nations",
"Genocide",
"Peace",
"Terrorism",
"School",
"Library",
"University",
"Business",
"Corporation",
"Management",
"Marketing",
"Retail",
"Trade union",
"Finance",
"Bank",
"Money",
"Goods",
"Insurance",
"Macroeconomics",
"Microeconomics",
"Service (economics)",
"Tax",
"Work (human activity)",
"Economy",
"Construction",
"Fishing",
"Hunting",
"Mining",
"Disability",
"Discrimination",
"Racism",
"Sexism",
"Famine",
"Feminism",
"Human migration",
"Human rights",
"Liberty",
"Privacy",
"Slavery",
"Social equality",
"Pollution",
"Poverty",
"Violence",
"Welfare spending",
"Crime",
"Theft",
"Constitution",
"Homicide",
"Justice",
"Police",
"Property",
"Anger",
"Fear",
"Happiness",
"Humour",
"Love",
"Sadness",
"Cognition",
"Consciousness",
"Dream",
"Imagination",
"Memory",
"Thought",
"Human behavior",
"Learning",
"Personality",
"Perception",
"Linguistics",
"Grammar",
"Word",
"Literacy",
"Personal name",
"Speech",
"English language",
"German language",
"French language",
"Spanish language",
"Portuguese language",
"Latin",
"Bengali language",
"Hindustani language",
"Sanskrit",
"Greek language",
"Russian language",
"Chinese language",
"Arabic",
"Japanese language",
"Malay language",
"Swahili",
"Alphabet",
"Logogram",
"Writing system",
"Journalism",
"Publishing",
"Conversation",
"Nonverbal communication",
"Body language",
"Observational study",
"Humanities",
"Question",
"Safety",
"Biological anthropology",
"Cultural anthropology",
"Linguistic anthropology",
"Social anthropology",
"Farmer",
"Hunter-gatherer",
"Nomad",
"Company",
"Partnership",
"Commerce",
"E-commerce",
"Econometrics",
"Economic growth",
"Economy of China",
"Economy of the European Union",
"Economy of the United States",
"World economy",
"Gross domestic product",
"Inflation",
"Deflation",
"Labour economics",
"Market (economics)",
"Black market",
"Market failure",
"Monopoly",
"Competition (economics)",
"Supply and demand",
"Productivity",
"Subsidy",
"Price",
"Income tax",
"Profit (economics)",
"Property tax",
"Sales tax",
"Value-added tax",
"International trade",
"Protectionism",
"Logistics",
"Advertising",
"Brand",
"Sales",
"Marketplace",
"Shopping",
"Shopping center",
"Capital (economics)",
"Energy industry",
"Film industry",
"Fishing industry",
"Forestry",
"Fur trade",
"Whaling",
"Aerospace manufacturer",
"Automotive industry",
"Chemical industry",
"Clothing industry",
"Food industry",
"Textile manufacturing",
"Music industry",
"Investment",
"Derivative (finance)",
"Real estate",
"Stock",
"Stock exchange",
"New York Stock Exchange",
"London Stock Exchange",
"Accounting",
"Bankruptcy",
"Cheque",
"Debit card",
"Debt",
"Credit card",
"Interest (economics)",
"Loan",
"Mortgage",
"Currency",
"Coin",
"Exchange rate",
"Paper money",
"Euro",
"Japanese yen",
"Pound sterling",
"Renminbi",
"United States dollar",
"Domestic worker",
"Employment",
"Layoff",
"Retirement",
"Pension",
"Unemployment",
"Wage",
"Alibaba Group",
"Amazon (company)",
"Apple Inc.",
"AT\u0026T",
"General Electric",
"Google",
"IBM",
"McDonald's",
"Microsoft",
"Nestlé",
"Samsung",
"Standard Oil",
"Tencent",
"Walmart",
"Ford Motor Company",
"General Motors",
"Toyota",
"Volkswagen",
"Nintendo",
"The Walt Disney Company",
"Cultural heritage",
"Cultural assimilation",
"Greeting",
"Body modification",
"Body piercing",
"Circumcision",
"Female genital mutilation",
"Tattoo",
"Taboo",
"Human cannibalism",
"Birthday",
"Carnival",
"Harvest festival",
"Holi",
"Diwali",
"World's fair",
"Holiday",
"Chinese New Year",
"Christmas",
"Easter",
"Eid al-Adha",
"Halloween",
"New Year's Eve",
"Nowruz",
"Passover",
"Yom Kippur",
"Ramadan",
"Eid al-Fitr",
"Sabbath",
"Early childhood education",
"Primary education",
"Secondary education",
"Tertiary education",
"Skill",
"Pedagogy",
"Curriculum",
"Exam",
"Homework",
"Lesson",
"Teaching",
"Teacher",
"Student",
"College",
"Academic degree",
"Bachelor's degree",
"Doctor of Philosophy",
"Master's degree",
"Library of Alexandria",
"Library of Congress",
"British Library",
"Al-Azhar University",
"National Autonomous University of Mexico",
"University of Toronto",
"Harvard University",
"Columbia University",
"Johns Hopkins University",
"Massachusetts Institute of Technology",
"Princeton University",
"Stanford University",
"University of California, Berkeley",
"Yale University",
"House of Wisdom",
"Indian Institutes of Technology",
"Peking University",
"Tsinghua University",
"Kyoto University",
"University of Tokyo",
"ETH Zurich",
"Moscow State University",
"Sorbonne University",
"University of Copenhagen",
"University of Vienna",
"LMU Munich",
"Humboldt University of Berlin",
"University of Göttingen",
"Heidelberg University",
"University of Bologna",
"Sapienza University of Rome",
"University of Cambridge",
"University of Oxford",
"Ethnology",
"Diaspora",
"Ethnocentrism",
"Ethnography",
"Self-determination",
"Aboriginal Australians",
"Adivasi",
"African Pygmies",
"Arabs",
"Austronesian peoples",
"Bantu peoples",
"Zulu people",
"Basques",
"Berbers",
"Han Chinese",
"Hmong people",
"Indigenous peoples of the Americas",
"Cherokee",
"Inuit",
"Haudenosaunee",
"Maya peoples",
"Navajo",
"Quechua people",
"Sioux",
"Jews",
"Kurds",
"Maasai people",
"Māori people",
"Romani people",
"Sámi people",
"San peoples",
"Slavs",
"Tibetans",
"Turkic peoples",
"Uyghurs",
"Yoruba people",
"International Atomic Energy Agency",
"International Court of Justice",
"International Monetary Fund",
"UNESCO",
"UNICEF",
"World Health Organization",
"World Trade Organization",
"African Union",
"Arab League",
"ASEAN",
"Commonwealth of Independent States",
"Commonwealth of Nations",
"Council of Europe",
"G20",
"Interpol",
"League of Nations",
"NATO",
"OECD",
"OPEC",
"Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe",
"Organization of American States",
"Nobel Prize",
"Scouting",
"Origin of language",
"Language acquisition",
"Comparative linguistics",
"Historical linguistics",
"Etymology",
"Linguistic typology",
"Reading",
"Morphology (linguistics)",
"Morpheme",
"Phonetics",
"Consonant",
"International Phonetic Alphabet",
"Prosody (linguistics)",
"Vowel",
"Phonology",
"Phoneme",
"Syllable",
"Rhetoric",
"Semantics",
"Euphemism",
"Profanity",
"Semiotics",
"Pragmatics",
"Symbol",
"Sociolinguistics",
"Accent (sociolinguistics)",
"Dialect",
"Diglossia",
"Endangered language",
"Language death",
"Multilingualism",
"Slang",
"Speech act",
"Translation",
"Vocabulary",
"Letter (alphabet)",
"Orthography",
"Transliteration",
"Syntax",
"Sentence (linguistics)",
"Clause",
"Phrase",
"Proverb",
"Noun",
"Name",
"Surname",
"Verb",
"Grammatical tense",
"Adjective",
"Adverb",
"Pronoun",
"Adposition",
"Conjunction (grammar)",
"Interjection",
"Language family",
"Afroasiatic languages",
"Semitic languages",
"Algic languages",
"Austroasiatic languages",
"Austronesian languages",
"Creole language",
"Dravidian languages",
"Eskaleut languages",
"Indo-European languages",
"Indo-Aryan languages",
"Romance languages",
"Germanic languages",
"Iranian languages",
"Slavic languages",
"Kartvelian languages",
"Khoisan languages",
"Kra–Dai languages",
"Niger–Congo languages",
"Bantu languages",
"Nilo-Saharan languages",
"Sign language",
"Sino-Tibetan languages",
"Trans–New Guinea languages",
"Turkic languages",
"Uralic languages",
"Uto-Aztecan languages",
"Arabic script",
"Brahmic scripts",
"Devanagari",
"Braille",
"Chinese characters",
"Cuneiform",
"Cyrillic script",
"Egyptian hieroglyphs",
"Greek alphabet",
"Hangul",
"Japanese writing system",
"Latin script",
"Maya script",
"Morse code",
"Phoenician alphabet",
"Rosetta Stone",
"Runes",
"Armenian language",
"Ancient Greek",
"Danish language",
"Dutch language",
"Old English",
"Middle English",
"Modern English",
"Swedish language",
"Yiddish",
"Italian language",
"Romanian language",
"Czech language",
"Polish language",
"Serbo-Croatian",
"Ukrainian language",
"Kurdish language",
"Pashto",
"Persian language",
"Assamese language",
"Hindi",
"Urdu",
"Marathi language",
"Nepali language",
"Odia language",
"Pali",
"Sindhi language",
"Sinhala language",
"Punjabi language",
"Gujarati language",
"Akkadian language",
"Amharic",
"Classical Arabic",
"Egyptian Arabic",
"Aramaic",
"Berber languages",
"Egyptian language",
"Hebrew language",
"Hausa language",
"Oromo language",
"Somali language",
"Burmese language",
"Classical Chinese",
"Hakka Chinese",
"Mandarin Chinese",
"Wu Chinese",
"Yue Chinese",
"Min Chinese",
"Cebuano language",
"Indonesian language",
"Javanese language",
"Malagasy language",
"Sundanese language",
"Tagalog language",
"Khmer language",
"Vietnamese language",
"Kannada",
"Malayalam",
"Tamil language",
"Telugu language",
"Fula language",
"Igbo language",
"Yoruba language",
"Azerbaijani language",
"Kazakh language",
"Turkish language",
"Uzbek language",
"Esperanto",
"Hungarian language",
"Korean language",
"Quechuan languages",
"Sumerian language",
"Thai language",
"Alternative dispute resolution",
"Appeal",
"Capital punishment",
"Contract",
"Damages",
"Equity (law)",
"Evidence (law)",
"Forensic science",
"Impartiality",
"Injunction",
"Jurisprudence",
"Statutory interpretation",
"Lawsuit",
"Negligence",
"Presumption of innocence",
"Rights",
"Civil and political rights",
"Freedom of religion",
"Freedom of speech",
"Suffrage",
"Women's suffrage",
"Tort",
"Trial",
"Witness",
"Organized crime",
"Assault",
"Battery (crime)",
"Domestic violence",
"Driving under the influence",
"Financial crime",
"Fraud",
"Murder",
"Assassination",
"Serial killer",
"Human trafficking",
"Identity theft",
"Illegal drug trade",
"Kidnapping",
"Looting",
"Piracy",
"Sexual assault",
"Rape",
"Sexual harassment",
"Smuggling",
"Robbery",
"Torture",
"Court",
"Judge",
"Judiciary",
"Rule of law",
"Jury",
"Lawyer",
"Security",
"Surveillance",
"Administrative law",
"Civil law (legal system)",
"Common law",
"Criminal law",
"Customary law",
"Intellectual property",
"Copyright",
"Patent",
"International law",
"Precedent",
"Property law",
"Inheritance",
"Will and testament",
"Religious law",
"Statute",
"Treaty",
"Trust (law)",
"Code of Hammurabi",
"Corpus Juris Civilis",
"Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen",
"Geneva Conventions",
"International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights",
"International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights",
"Magna Carta",
"Napoleonic Code",
"Constitution of the United States",
"United States Declaration of Independence",
"Universal Declaration of Human Rights",
"Cartoon",
"Censorship",
"Internet meme",
"Multimedia",
"News",
"News media",
"Photojournalism",
"Propaganda",
"Public relations",
"Western (genre)",
"Academic journal",
"Nature (journal)",
"Science (journal)",
"Magazine",
"National Geographic",
"Playboy",
"Scientific American",
"Time (magazine)",
"Vogue (magazine)",
"Weekly Shōnen Jump",
"Newspaper",
"The Times",
"The New York Times",
"The Wall Street Journal",
"The Washington Post",
"Le Monde",
"Television broadcaster",
"BBC",
"NBC",
"Facebook",
"TikTok",
"Wikipedia",
"YouTube",
"Civics",
"Citizenship",
"Civil liberties",
"Cult of personality",
"Diplomatic mission",
"International relations",
"Election",
"Opinion poll",
"Political campaign",
"Chinese Communist Party",
"Referendum",
"Voting",
"Revolution",
"Coup d'état",
"Riot",
"Autocracy",
"Absolute monarchy",
"Constitutional monarchy",
"Oligarchy",
"Republic",
"Theocracy",
"City-state",
"Sovereign state",
"Unitary state",
"Federation",
"Federalism",
"Confederation",
"Empire",
"Welfare state",
"Sovereignty",
"Decentralization",
"Executive (government)",
"Head of government",
"Head of state",
"Legislature",
"Parliament",
"National security",
"Public administration",
"Civil service",
"Public policy",
"Economic policy",
"Separation of powers",
"Political spectrum",
"Totalitarianism",
"Christian democracy",
"Marxism",
"Marxism–Leninism",
"Nazism",
"Green politics",
"Islamism",
"Libertarianism",
"Multiculturalism",
"Patriotism",
"Populism",
"Social democracy",
"Clinical psychology",
"Cognitive psychology",
"Developmental psychology",
"Personality psychology",
"Psychotherapy",
"Social psychology",
"Analytical psychology",
"Behaviorism",
"Evolutionary psychology",
"Gestalt psychology",
"Humanistic psychology",
"Psychoanalysis",
"Aggression",
"Altruism",
"Blame",
"Bullying",
"Charisma",
"Competition",
"Conformity",
"Consent",
"Cooperation",
"Empathy",
"Forgiveness",
"Honour",
"Lie",
"Loneliness",
"Prejudice",
"Punishment",
"Respect",
"Revenge",
"Shyness",
"Trust (sentiment)",
"Anxiety",
"Boredom",
"Courage",
"Curiosity",
"Dignity",
"Disgust",
"Doubt",
"Embarrassment",
"Extraversion and introversion",
"Greed",
"Grief",
"Guilt (emotion)",
"Hatred",
"Hope",
"Jealousy",
"Lust",
"Pleasure",
"Self-esteem",
"Shame",
"Surprise",
"Suffering",
"Amnesia",
"Attention",
"Bias",
"Cognitive development",
"Creativity",
"Feeling",
"Human intelligence",
"Human nature",
"Hypnosis",
"Introspection",
"Mood (psychology)",
"Motivation",
"Stereotype",
"Civil society",
"Institution",
"Social norm",
"Social order",
"Solidarity",
"Public",
"Club (organization)",
"Gang",
"Organization",
"Non-governmental organization",
"Nonprofit organization",
"Secret society",
"Social network",
"Support group",
"Tribe",
"Voluntary association",
"Emergency management",
"Firefighting",
"Orphanage",
"Prison",
"Social work",
"Social issue",
"Animal rights",
"Activism",
"Child labour",
"Corruption",
"Deforestation",
"Environmentalism",
"Euthanasia",
"Homelessness",
"Emigration",
"Immigration",
"Human overpopulation",
"One-child policy",
"Humanitarianism",
"Hunger",
"Pacifism",
"World peace",
"Air pollution",
"Water pollution",
"Population ageing",
"Protest",
"Social movement",
"Sustainable development",
"Well-being",
"Celebrity",
"Economic inequality",
"Gender equality",
"Women's rights",
"Minority group",
"Political freedom",
"Race (human categorization)",
"Social stratification",
"Wealth",
"Caste",
"Caste system in India",
"Clergy",
"Eunuch",
"Upper class",
"Middle class",
"Working class",
"Underclass",
"Peasant",
"Ableism",
"Class discrimination",
"Homophobia",
"Genocide denial",
"Criminology",
"Demography",
"Census",
"Etiquette",
"Generation",
"Peer pressure",
"Social change",
"Industrialisation",
"Social control",
"Conspiracy theory",
"Deviance (sociology)",
"Social group",
"Identity (social science)",
"Social reality",
"Social research",
"Social theory",
"Socialization",
"Sociological theory",
"Subculture",
"Fandom",
"Casualty (person)",
"Conscription",
"Desertion",
"Duel",
"Law of war",
"Militarism",
"Prisoner of war",
"Refugee",
"War crime",
"Civil war",
"Counterinsurgency",
"Ethnic conflict",
"Insurgency",
"Invasion",
"Religious war",
"Aerial warfare",
"Anti-aircraft warfare",
"Armoured warfare",
"Espionage",
"Naval warfare",
"Siege",
"Sniper",
"Trench warfare",
"Military education and training",
"Military–industrial complex",
"Military science",
"Military strategy",
"Military tactics",
"Army",
"Cavalry",
"Infantry",
"Militia",
"Navy",
"Air force",
"Soldier",
"Military reserve",
"Battle",
"Blockade",
"Military exercise",
"Military organization",
"Staff (military)",
"Military rank",
"Officer (armed forces)"
],
"Culture": {
"article_list": [
"Culture",
"Communication",
"Language",
"Mass media",
"Writing",
"Ethnicity",
"Education",
"Festival",
"Popular culture",
"Tradition",
"Oral tradition",
"Anthropology",
"Indigenous peoples",
"School",
"Library",
"University",
"Learning",
"Linguistics",
"Grammar",
"Word",
"Literacy",
"Personal name",
"Speech",
"English language",
"German language",
"French language",
"Spanish language",
"Portuguese language",
"Latin",
"Bengali language",
"Hindustani language",
"Sanskrit",
"Greek language",
"Russian language",
"Chinese language",
"Arabic",
"Japanese language",
"Malay language",
"Swahili",
"Alphabet",
"Logogram",
"Writing system",
"Journalism",
"Publishing",
"Burial",
"Cemetery",
"Cremation",
"Funeral",
"Mummy",
"Conversation",
"Nonverbal communication",
"Body language",
"Biological anthropology",
"Cultural anthropology",
"Linguistic anthropology",
"Social anthropology",
"Farmer",
"Hunter-gatherer",
"Nomad",
"Cultural heritage",
"Cultural assimilation",
"Greeting",
"Body modification",
"Body piercing",
"Circumcision",
"Female genital mutilation",
"Tattoo",
"Taboo",
"Human cannibalism",
"Birthday",
"Carnival",
"Harvest festival",
"Holi",
"Diwali",
"World's fair",
"Holiday",
"Chinese New Year",
"Christmas",
"Easter",
"Eid al-Adha",
"Halloween",
"New Year's Eve",
"Nowruz",
"Passover",
"Yom Kippur",
"Ramadan",
"Eid al-Fitr",
"Sabbath",
"Early childhood education",
"Primary education",
"Secondary education",
"Tertiary education",
"Skill",
"Pedagogy",
"Curriculum",
"Exam",
"Homework",
"Lesson",
"Teaching",
"Student",
"College",
"Academic degree",
"Bachelor's degree",
"Doctor of Philosophy",
"Master's degree",
"Library of Alexandria",
"Library of Congress",
"British Library",
"Al-Azhar University",
"National Autonomous University of Mexico",
"University of Toronto",
"Harvard University",
"Columbia University",
"Johns Hopkins University",
"Massachusetts Institute of Technology",
"Princeton University",
"Stanford University",
"University of California, Berkeley",
"Yale University",
"Indian Institutes of Technology",
"Peking University",
"Tsinghua University",
"Kyoto University",
"University of Tokyo",
"ETH Zurich",
"Moscow State University",
"Sorbonne University",
"University of Copenhagen",
"University of Vienna",
"LMU Munich",
"Humboldt University of Berlin",
"University of Göttingen",
"Heidelberg University",
"University of Bologna",
"Sapienza University of Rome",
"University of Cambridge",
"University of Oxford",
"Ethnology",
"Diaspora",
"Ethnocentrism",
"Ethnography",
"Self-determination",
"Aboriginal Australians",
"Adivasi",
"African Pygmies",
"Arabs",
"Austronesian peoples",
"Bantu peoples",
"Zulu people",
"Basques",
"Berbers",
"Han Chinese",
"Hmong people",
"Indigenous peoples of the Americas",
"Cherokee",
"Inuit",
"Haudenosaunee",
"Maya peoples",
"Navajo",
"Quechua people",
"Sioux",
"Jews",
"Kurds",
"Maasai people",
"Māori people",
"Romani people",
"Sámi people",
"San peoples",
"Slavs",
"Tibetans",
"Turkic peoples",
"Uyghurs",
"Yoruba people",
"Origin of language",
"Language acquisition",
"Comparative linguistics",
"Historical linguistics",
"Etymology",
"Linguistic typology",
"Reading",
"Morphology (linguistics)",
"Morpheme",
"Phonetics",
"Consonant",
"International Phonetic Alphabet",
"Prosody (linguistics)",
"Vowel",
"Phonology",
"Phoneme",
"Syllable",
"Rhetoric",
"Semantics",
"Euphemism",
"Profanity",
"Semiotics",
"Pragmatics",
"Symbol",
"Sociolinguistics",
"Accent (sociolinguistics)",
"Dialect",
"Diglossia",
"Endangered language",
"Language death",
"Multilingualism",
"Slang",
"Speech act",
"Translation",
"Vocabulary",
"Letter (alphabet)",
"Orthography",
"Transliteration",
"Syntax",
"Sentence (linguistics)",
"Clause",
"Phrase",
"Proverb",
"Noun",
"Name",
"Surname",
"Verb",
"Grammatical tense",
"Adjective",
"Adverb",
"Pronoun",
"Adposition",
"Conjunction (grammar)",
"Interjection",
"Language family",
"Afroasiatic languages",
"Semitic languages",
"Algic languages",
"Austroasiatic languages",
"Austronesian languages",
"Creole language",
"Dravidian languages",
"Eskaleut languages",
"Indo-European languages",
"Indo-Aryan languages",
"Romance languages",
"Germanic languages",
"Iranian languages",
"Slavic languages",
"Kartvelian languages",
"Khoisan languages",
"Kra–Dai languages",
"Niger–Congo languages",
"Bantu languages",
"Nilo-Saharan languages",
"Sign language",
"Sino-Tibetan languages",
"Trans–New Guinea languages",
"Turkic languages",
"Uralic languages",
"Uto-Aztecan languages",
"Arabic script",
"Brahmic scripts",
"Devanagari",
"Braille",
"Chinese characters",
"Cuneiform",
"Cyrillic script",
"Egyptian hieroglyphs",
"Greek alphabet",
"Hangul",
"Japanese writing system",
"Latin script",
"Maya script",
"Morse code",
"Phoenician alphabet",
"Rosetta Stone",
"Runes",
"Armenian language",
"Ancient Greek",
"Danish language",
"Dutch language",
"Old English",
"Middle English",
"Modern English",
"Swedish language",
"Yiddish",
"Italian language",
"Romanian language",
"Czech language",
"Polish language",
"Serbo-Croatian",
"Ukrainian language",
"Kurdish language",
"Pashto",
"Persian language",
"Assamese language",
"Hindi",
"Urdu",
"Marathi language",
"Nepali language",
"Odia language",
"Pali",
"Sindhi language",
"Sinhala language",
"Punjabi language",
"Gujarati language",
"Akkadian language",
"Amharic",
"Classical Arabic",
"Egyptian Arabic",
"Aramaic",
"Berber languages",
"Egyptian language",
"Hebrew language",
"Hausa language",
"Oromo language",
"Somali language",
"Burmese language",
"Classical Chinese",
"Hakka Chinese",
"Mandarin Chinese",
"Wu Chinese",
"Yue Chinese",
"Min Chinese",
"Cebuano language",
"Indonesian language",
"Javanese language",
"Malagasy language",
"Sundanese language",
"Tagalog language",
"Khmer language",
"Vietnamese language",
"Kannada",
"Malayalam",
"Tamil language",
"Telugu language",
"Fula language",
"Igbo language",
"Yoruba language",
"Azerbaijani language",
"Kazakh language",
"Turkish language",
"Uzbek language",
"Esperanto",
"Hungarian language",
"Korean language",
"Quechuan languages",
"Sumerian language",
"Thai language",
"Cartoon",
"Censorship",
"Internet meme",
"Multimedia",
"News",
"News media",
"Photojournalism",
"Propaganda",
"Public relations",
"Academic journal",
"Nature (journal)",
"Science (journal)",
"Magazine",
"National Geographic",
"Playboy",
"Scientific American",
"Time (magazine)",
"Vogue (magazine)",
"Weekly Shōnen Jump",
"Newspaper",
"The Times",
"The New York Times",
"The Wall Street Journal",
"The Washington Post",
"Le Monde",
"Television broadcaster",
"BBC",
"NBC",
"Facebook",
"TikTok",
"Wikipedia",
"YouTube",
"Subculture",
"Fandom",
"Podcast",
"Animal communication",
"Argumentation theory",
"Augmentative and alternative communication",
"Computer-mediated communication",
"Communication studies",
"Conference call",
"Interview",
"Cross-cultural communication",
"Debate",
"Discourse",
"Human communication",
"Interpersonal communication",
"Intrapersonal communication",
"Letter (message)",
"Mass communication",
"Means of communication",
"Meeting",
"Academic conference",
"Convention (meeting)",
"Popular assembly",
"Summit (meeting)",
"Symposium (ancient Greece)",
"Town hall meeting",
"Trade show",
"Meta-communication",
"Paralanguage",
"Organizational communication",
"Postcard",
"Propaganda in China",
"Propaganda in the Soviet Union",
"Sportswashing",
"Political communication",
"Science communication",
"Popular science",
"Public speaking",
"Ethos",
"Logos",
"Pathos",
"Rumor",
"Gossip",
"Small talk",
"Technical communication",
"Visual communication",
"Literary device",
"Allegory",
"Antithesis",
"Hyperbole",
"Innuendo",
"Metaphor",
"Metonymy",
"Quotation",
"Sarcasm",
"Scheme (rhetoric)",
"Alliteration",
"Simile",
"Oxymoron",
"Wordplay",
"Anagram",
"Palindrome",
"Pun",
"Applause",
"Blushing",
"Booing",
"Clapping",
"Crying",
"Eye contact",
"Facial expression",
"Frown",
"Smile",
"Wink",
"Kinesics",
"Laughter",
"Screaming",
"Gesture",
"Bowing",
"Curtsy",
"Fetal position",
"Head shake",
"Kneeling",
"Lying (position)",
"Nod (gesture)",
"Obscene gesture",
"The finger",
"Pointing",
"Salute",
"Shrug",
"Standing",
"V sign",
"Waving",
"Sign",
"Ideogram",
"Pictogram",
"Emoticon",
"Emoji",
"Heart symbol",
"Skull and crossbones",
"Smiley",
"Cultural studies",
"Egyptology",
"Foot binding",
"Genital modification and mutilation",
"Castration",
"Greeting card",
"Handshake",
"Hug",
"Gift",
"Do it yourself",
"Flash mob",
"Culture of Africa",
"Culture of Egypt",
"Culture of Nigeria",
"Culture of South Africa",
"Arab culture",
"Culture of Oceania",
"Culture of Australia",
"Culture of Polynesia",
"Culture of Latin America",
"Culture of Mexico",
"Culture of South America",
"Culture of Argentina",
"Culture of Brazil",
"Culture of Asia",
"Culture of Buddhism",
"Chinese culture",
"Culture of India",
"Culture of Indonesia",
"Culture of Iran",
"Culture of Iraq",
"Islamic culture",
"Culture of Japan",
"Japanese popular culture",
"Kawaii",
"Culture of Korea",
"Culture of the Philippines",
"Culture of Thailand",
"Culture of Turkey",
"Culture of Vietnam",
"Western culture",
"Culture of Europe",
"Culture of France",
"Culture of Germany",
"Culture of Greece",
"Culture of Italy",
"Culture of the Netherlands",
"Culture of Poland",
"Culture of Russia",
"Culture of Spain",
"Culture of the United Kingdom",
"Culture of the United States",
"Quinceañera",
"National day",
"Public holiday",
"April Fools' Day",
"Armistice Day",
"Remembrance Day",
"Burning Man",
"Earth Day",
"Father's Day",
"Groundhog Day",
"Day of the Dead",
"Samhain",
"Trick-or-treating",
"International Women's Day",
"International Workers' Day",
"Kwanzaa",
"May Day",
"Mother's Day",
"New Year",
"New Year's Day",
"Oktoberfest",
"Saint Patrick's Day",
"Spring break",
"Thanksgiving",
"Valentine's Day",
"Victory Day (9 May)",
"Yule",
"Buddha's Birthday",
"Bodhi Day",
"Songkran (Thailand)",
"Vesak",
"Advent",
"Brazilian Carnival",
"Mardi Gras",
"Christmas traditions",
"Christmas tree",
"Christmas Eve",
"Boxing Day",
"Epiphany (holiday)",
"Easter egg",
"Good Friday",
"Palm Sunday",
"Pentecost",
"Lent",
"Ash Wednesday",
"Cold Food Festival",
"Dongzhi",
"Double Third Festival",
"Hinamatsuri",
"Double Ninth Festival",
"Dragon Boat Festival",
"Ghost Festival",
"Obon",
"Japanese New Year",
"Lunar New Year",
"Korean New Year",
"Tết",
"Mid-Autumn Festival",
"Qingming Festival",
"Qixi Festival",
"Tanabata",
"Setsubun",
"Ashura",
"Bishwa Ijtema",
"Islamic New Year",
"Mawlid",
"Hanukkah",
"Purim",
"Rosh Hashanah",
"Shabbat",
"Shavuot",
"Sukkot",
"Shemini Atzeret",
"Simchat Torah",
"Tisha B'Av",
"Maha Shivaratri",
"Pohela Boishakh",
"Met Gala",
"Music festival",
"Coachella",
"Rave",
"Woodstock",
"Funeral home",
"Obituary",
"Sky burial",
"Canopic jar",
"Coffin",
"Columbarium",
"Crypt",
"Embalming",
"Grave",
"Gravestone",
"Mausoleum",
"Morgue",
"Tomb",
"Tumulus",
"Beatnik",
"Bohemianism",
"Cannabis culture",
"Counterculture",
"Hippie",
"Anime and manga fandom",
"Otaku",
"Furry fandom",
"Science fiction fandom",
"Gamer",
"Geek",
"Goth subculture",
"Heavy metal subculture",
"Hip-hop culture",
"Hipster (contemporary subculture)",
"Internet culture",
"Lolita fashion",
"Motorcycle club",
"Nerd",
"Punk subculture",
"Sports fandom",
"Youth subculture",
"Skinhead",
"Academic dishonesty",
"Academy",
"After-school activity",
"Campus",
"Class (education)",
"Classroom",
"Community college",
"Liberal arts college",
"Women's college",
"Compulsory education",
"Course (education)",
"Course credit",
"Massive open online course",
"Diploma",
"Distance education",
"Educational assessment",
"Evaluation",
"Grading in education",
"Educational institution",
"Educational technology",
"Bar examination",
"Multiple choice",
"Oral exam",
"Standardized test",
"Graduation",
"Lecture",
"Madrasa",
"Note-taking",
"Philosophy of education",
"Professional certification",
"Professor",
"Scholarship",
"Boarding school",
"Military academy",
"Parochial school",
"Catholic school",
"Private school",
"International school",
"State school",
"Seminar",
"Seminary",
"Student exchange program",
"Syllabus",
"Training",
"Tutoring",
"Thesis",
"Tuition payments",
"Historically black colleges and universities",
"Institute of technology",
"Kindergarten",
"Preschool",
"Primary school",
"Gymnasium (school)",
"Middle school",
"Secondary school",
"Postgraduate education",
"Undergraduate education",
"Education in China",
"Education in India",
"Education in the United States",
"Business education",
"Business school",
"Language education",
"Legal education",
"Law school",
"Liberal arts education",
"Mathematics education",
"Medical education",
"Medical school",
"Music education",
"Music school",
"Physical education",
"Religious education",
"Science education",
"Visual arts education",
"Vocational education",
"Vocational school",
"Alternative education",
"Homeschooling",
"Democratic education",
"Montessori education",
"Waldorf education",
"Undergraduate degree",
"Master of Business Administration",
"Doctorate",
"Licentiate",
"Academic library",
"Library classification",
"Colon classification",
"Dewey Decimal Classification",
"Library of Congress Classification",
"Universal Decimal Classification",
"Library and information science",
"Public library",
"Research library",
"Carnegie library",
"Bibliotheca Alexandrina",
"Library and Archives Canada",
"New York Public Library",
"Library of Ashurbanipal",
"National Library of China",
"National Library of India",
"National Library of Israel",
"National Diet Library",
"Shanghai Library",
"Berlin State Library",
"Bodleian Library",
"Royal Library, Denmark",
"Biblioteca Nacional de España",
"Bibliothèque nationale de France",
"German National Library",
"National Library of Sweden",
"Russian State Library",
"National Library of Russia",
"Vatican Library",
"Vatican Apostolic Archive",
"Addis Ababa University",
"University of al-Qarawiyyin",
"University of Ibadan",
"Makerere University",
"Sankoré Madrasah",
"Cairo University",
"Mouseion",
"University of Cape Town",
"Stellenbosch University",
"University of British Columbia",
"McGill University",
"California Institute of Technology",
"Duke University",
"Georgetown University",
"New York University",
"Seven Sisters (colleges)",
"United States Military Academy",
"University of Chicago",
"Ivy League",
"Brown University",
"Cornell University",
"Dartmouth College",
"University of Pennsylvania",
"Juilliard School",
"University of California",
"University of California, Los Angeles",
"State University of New York",
"University of Texas System",
"National University of San Marcos",
"University of Chile",
"National University of Córdoba",
"University of Buenos Aires",
"Federal University of Rio de Janeiro",
"University of São Paulo",
"Academy of Gondishapur",
"American University of Beirut",
"Chulalongkorn University",
"University of Dhaka",
"University of Indonesia",
"Istanbul Technical University",
"University of Malaya",
"University of the Philippines",
"University of the Punjab",
"King Saud University",
"National Taiwan University",
"Vietnam National University, Hanoi",
"Chinese Academy of Sciences",
"Fudan University",
"Harbin Institute of Technology",
"Nanjing University",
"Shanghai Jiao Tong University",
"Zhejiang University",
"Chinese University of Hong Kong",
"University of Hong Kong",
"Indira Gandhi National Open University",
"University of Calcutta",
"University of Madras",
"University of Mumbai",
"Nalanda mahavihara",
"University of Tehran",
"Hebrew University of Jerusalem",
"Technion – Israel Institute of Technology",
"Hokkaido University",
"Keio University",
"Kyushu University",
"Nagoya University",
"University of Osaka",
"Tohoku University",
"Tokyo Institute of Technology",
"Waseda University",
"Nanyang Technological University",
"National University of Singapore",
"KAIST",
"Korea University",
"Seoul National University",
"Sungkyunkwan University",
"Yonsei University",
"Charles University",
"University of Coimbra",
"University of Helsinki",
"Istanbul University",
"Jagiellonian University",
"Trinity College Dublin",
"Ghent University",
"KU Leuven",
"Collège de France",
"Le Cordon Bleu",
"École normale supérieure (Paris)",
"École polytechnique",
"University of Paris",
"Sciences Po",
"RWTH Aachen University",
"Technische Universität Berlin",
"Technische Universität Darmstadt",
"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology",
"Technical University of Munich",
"Free University of Berlin",
"University of Bonn",
"Goethe University Frankfurt",
"University of Freiburg",
"University of Hamburg",
"Leipzig University",
"University of Tübingen",
"Peripatetic school",
"Platonic Academy",
"University of Padua",
"University of Naples Federico II",
"University of Amsterdam",
"Delft University of Technology",
"Leiden University",
"Utrecht University",
"Russian Academy of Sciences",
"Saint Petersburg State University",
"University of Barcelona",
"Autonomous University of Madrid",
"Complutense University of Madrid",
"University of Salamanca",
"Karolinska Institute",
"Lund University",
"Uppsala University",
"École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne",
"Eton College",
"University of London",
"University of Edinburgh",
"University of Glasgow",
"Imperial College London",
"King's College London",
"University College London",
"London School of Economics",
"University of Manchester",
"University of Warwick",
"University of Auckland",
"Australian National University",
"University of Melbourne",
"University of Sydney",
"Acculturation",
"Cultural appropriation",
"Cultural diffusion",
"Cultural universal",
"Economic anthropology",
"Emic and etic",
"Matriarchy",
"Patriarchy",
"People",
"Political anthropology",
"Anthropology of religion",
"Sex segregation",
"Cultural materialism (anthropology)",
"Sociocultural evolution",
"Structural anthropology",
"Symbolic anthropology",
"Fisherman",
"Cultural relativism",
"Participant observation",
"Bedouin",
"Melanesians",
"Micronesians",
"Polynesians",
"Black people",
"Creole peoples",
"Indian diaspora",
"Multiracial people",
"Mestizo",
"Zambo",
"White people",
"Akan people",
"Kongo people",
"Tutsi",
"Tuareg people",
"Copts",
"Dogon people",
"Ewe people",
"Fula people",
"Habesha peoples",
"Amhara people",
"Hadza people",
"Hausa people",
"Igbo people",
"Khoekhoe",
"Oromo people",
"African Americans",
"Afro-Brazilians",
"Latin Americans",
"Indigenous peoples in Canada",
"Cree",
"Wyandot people",
"Indigenous peoples of Mexico",
"Nahuas",
"Zapotec peoples",
"Indigenous peoples of South America",
"Arawak",
"Kalinago",
"Guaraní people",
"Mapuche",
"Tupi people",
"Native Americans in the United States",
"Apache",
"Chickasaw",
"Choctaw",
"Chumash people",
"Muscogee",
"Ojibwe",
"Pueblo peoples",
"Seminole",
"Shawnee",
"Shoshone",
"Ute people",
"Asian people",
"Ainu people",
"Baloch people",
"Bamar people",
"Bengalis",
"Dravidian peoples",
"Gurkha",
"Indo-Aryan peoples",
"Javanese people",
"Koreans",
"Malays (ethnic group)",
"Mongols",
"Moro people",
"Pashtuns",
"Persians",
"Punjabis",
"Rohingya people",
"Ryukyuans",
"Sentinelese",
"Taiwanese indigenous peoples",
"Tamils",
"Thai people",
"Tungusic peoples",
"Viet people",
"Yamato people",
"Yezidis",
"Ethnic minorities in China",
"Cantonese people",
"Hakka people",
"Overseas Chinese",
"Manchu people",
"Yi people",
"Zhuang people",
"Circassians",
"Dutch people",
"English people",
"French people",
"Gagauz people",
"Germans",
"Italians",
"Irish people",
"Karelians",
"Kumyks",
"Polish people",
"Portuguese people",
"East Slavs",
"South Slavs",
"West Slavs",
"Spaniards",
"Tatars",
"Indigenous people of New Guinea",
"Kanak people",
"Native Hawaiians",
"Torres Strait Islanders",
"Artificial language",
"Constructed language",
"Fictional language",
"Fluency",
"Language complexity",
"Literary language",
"Metafunction",
"Natural language",
"Philology",
"Pidgin",
"Proto-language",
"Origin of speech",
"Speech processing",
"Spoken language",
"Language interpretation",
"Visual language",
"Abjad",
"Abugida",
"Diacritic",
"Syllabary",
"Babbling",
"First language",
"Input hypothesis",
"Interlanguage",
"Language development",
"Phonological development",
"Second language",
"Second-language acquisition",
"Speech repetition",
"Vocabulary development",
"Object (grammar)",
"Predicate (grammar)",
"Subject (grammar)",
"Theta role",
"Word order",
"Idiom",
"Affirmation and negation",
"Degrees of comparison of adjectives and adverbs",
"Declension",
"Description",
"Determiner",
"Formal grammar",
"Function word",
"Grammatical aspect",
"Grammatical case",
"Grammatical category",
"Grammatical conjugation",
"Grammatical gender",
"Grammatical mood",
"Grammatical number",
"Past tense",
"Present tense",
"Future tense",
"Inflection",
"Nominalization",
"Possessive",
"Reduplication",
"Part of speech",
"Proper noun",
"Article (grammar)",
"Grammatical particle",
"Pronunciation",
"Rhotic consonant",
"Intonation (linguistics)",
"Phonics",
"Stress (linguistics)",
"Tone (linguistics)",
"Mid central vowel",
"Punctuation",
"Apostrophe",
"Bracket",
"Colon (punctuation)",
"Comma",
"Dash",
"Ellipsis",
"Exclamation mark",
"Full stop",
"Guillemet",
"Hyphen",
"Question mark",
"Quotation mark",
"Semicolon",
"Middle dot",
"Slash (punctuation)",
"Backslash",
"Space (punctuation)",
"Spelling",
"Official script",
"Phonemic orthography",
"Silent letter",
"Spelling pronunciation",
"Spelling reform",
"Typographical error",
"Lexicology",
"Applied linguistics",
"Computational linguistics",
"Evolutionary linguistics",
"Forensic linguistics",
"Neurolinguistics",
"Psycholinguistics",
"Linguistic description",
"Anthropological linguistics",
"Language change",
"Semantic change",
"Sound change",
"Grimm's law",
"Phonological change",
"Cant",
"Code-switching",
"Context",
"Variety (linguistics)",
"Dialect continuum",
"Discourse analysis",
"Language preservation",
"Jargon",
"Lingua franca",
"World language",
"Loanword",
"Mixed language",
"Bilingual education",
"Register (sociolinguistics)",
"Sociolect",
"Standard language",
"Pluricentric language",
"Theoretical linguistics",
"Cognitive linguistics",
"Functional linguistics",
"Systemic functional linguistics",
"Generative grammar",
"Lexis (linguistics)",
"Linguistic relativity",
"Abbreviation",
"Acronym",
"Contraction (grammar)",
"Affix",
"Root (linguistics)",
"Word stem",
"Morphophonology",
"Ambiguity",
"Intensifier",
"Pejorative",
"Reference",
"Synonym",
"Neologism",
"Onomatopoeia",
"Given name",
"Middle name",
"Nickname",
"Honorific",
"Miss",
"Mr.",
"Mrs.",
"Assimilation (phonology)",
"Elision",
"Epenthesis",
"Lenition",
"Metathesis (linguistics)",
"Sandhi",
"Chadic languages",
"Cushitic languages",
"Altaic languages",
"Arawakan languages",
"Australian Aboriginal languages",
"Oceanic languages",
"Polynesian languages",
"Celtic languages",
"Bihari languages",
"North Germanic languages",
"West Germanic languages",
"Language isolate",
"Twi-Fante language",
"Nilotic languages",
"Mayan languages",
"Na-Dene languages",
"North Caucasian languages",
"Oto-Manguean languages",
"Tungusic languages",
"Arabic alphabet",
"Jawi script",
"Kufic",
"Nastaliq",
"Persian alphabet",
"Armenian alphabet",
"Brahmi script",
"Bengali–Assamese script",
"Mon–Burmese script",
"Tamil script",
"Thai script",
"Tibetan script",
"Canadian Aboriginal syllabics",
"Seal script",
"Simplified Chinese characters",
"Traditional Chinese characters",
"Chữ Nôm",
"Cursive",
"Glagolitic script",
"Geʽez script",
"Georgian scripts",
"Hanja",
"Hebrew alphabet",
"Indus script",
"Hiragana",
"Kanji",
"Katakana",
"Khmer script",
"Blackletter",
"Latin alphabet",
"Linear A",
"Linear B",
"Mongolian script",
"Ogham",
"Romanization",
"Romanization of Arabic",
"Romanization of Chinese",
"Pinyin",
"Romanization of Japanese",
"Rongorongo",
"Shorthand",
"Abkhaz language",
"Aymara language",
"Cherokee language",
"Georgian language",
"Guarani language",
"Hmong language",
"Mongolian language",
"Nahuatl",
"Navajo language",
"Afar language",
"Levantine Arabic",
"Maghrebi Arabic",
"Modern Standard Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic",
"Peninsular Arabic",
"Maltese language",
"Tunisian Arabic",
"Arabic grammar",
"Syriac language",
"Coptic language",
"Geʽez",
"Biblical Hebrew",
"Modern Hebrew",
"Phoenician language",
"Tigrinya language",
"Cree language",
"Ojibwe language",
"Chamorro language",
"Fijian language",
"Kiribati language",
"Hawaiian language",
"Hiri Motu",
"Madurese language",
"Māori language",
"Marshallese language",
"Samoan language",
"Filipino language",
"Tahitian language",
"Tongan language",
"Tuvaluan language",
"Volapük",
"Bislama",
"Haitian Creole",
"Sango language",
"Tok Pisin",
"Greenlandic language",
"Inuktitut",
"Iñupiaq language",
"Albanian language",
"Koine Greek",
"Hittite language",
"Proto-Indo-European language",
"Latvian language",
"Lithuanian language",
"Breton language",
"Cornish language",
"Irish language",
"Scottish Gaelic",
"Welsh language",
"Bhojpuri language",
"Kashmiri language",
"Maithili language",
"Maldivian language",
"Romani language",
"Aragonese language",
"Catalan language",
"Corsican language",
"African French",
"French of France",
"Middle French",
"Old French",
"Quebec French",
"Galician language",
"Regional Italian",
"Classical Latin",
"Latin grammar",
"Medieval Latin",
"Neo-Latin",
"Vulgar Latin",
"Occitan language",
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Romansh language",
"Sardinian language",
"Spanish language in the Americas",
"Mexican Spanish",
"Rioplatense Spanish",
"Peninsular Spanish",
"Walloon language",
"Afrikaans",
"Faroese language",
"High German languages",
"Swiss German",
"Low German",
"Gothic language",
"Icelandic language",
"Limburgish",
"Luxembourgish",
"Norwegian language",
"West Frisian language",
"Early Modern English",
"American English",
"African-American Vernacular English",
"British English",
"Indian English",
"Scots language",
"West African Pidgin English",
"Nigerian Pidgin",
"Avestan",
"Kurmanji",
"Central Kurdish",
"Ossetian language",
"Dari",
"Tajik language",
"Belarusian language",
"Bulgarian language",
"Macedonian language",
"Old Church Slavonic",
"Bosnian language",
"Croatian language",
"Serbian language",
"Slovak language",
"Slovene language",
"Lao language",
"Basque language",
"Burushaski",
"Elamite language",
"Mapudungun",
"Purépecha language",
"Kanuri language",
"Old Nubian",
"Bambara language",
"Chewa language",
"Ewe language",
"Kikuyu language",
"Kongo language",
"Lingala",
"Luba-Katanga language",
"Luganda",
"Herero language",
"Mooré",
"Northern Ndebele language",
"Ovambo language",
"Rwanda-Rundi",
"Kinyarwanda",
"Kirundi",
"Shona language",
"Sotho language",
"Southern Ndebele language",
"Sukuma language",
"Swazi language",
"Tsonga language",
"Tswana language",
"Venda language",
"Wolof language",
"Xhosa language",
"Zulu language",
"Avar language",
"Chechen language",
"American Sign Language",
"British Sign Language",
"French Sign Language",
"Gan Chinese",
"Huizhou Chinese",
"Sichuanese dialects",
"Standard Chinese",
"Fuzhou dialect",
"Southern Min",
"Hokkien",
"Shanghainese",
"Xiang Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Chinese grammar",
"Dzongkha",
"Nuosu language",
"Lhasa Tibetan",
"Bashkir language",
"Chuvash language",
"Kyrgyz language",
"Tatar language",
"Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkmen language",
"Uyghur language",
"Yakut language",
"Estonian language",
"Finnish language",
"Northern Sámi",
"English alphabet",
"English Braille",
"English as a second or foreign language",
"English grammar",
"Personal pronouns in English",
"English verbs",
"English orthography",
"English phonology",
"Phonological history of English",
"Great Vowel Shift",
"Rhoticity in English",
"English punctuation",
"International English",
"Journalist",
"Sports commentator",
"Advocacy journalism",
"Broadcast journalism",
"Citizen journalism",
"Investigative journalism",
"New Journalism",
"Tabloid journalism",
"Yellow journalism",
"Arts journalism",
"Business journalism",
"Entertainment journalism",
"Fashion journalism",
"Political journalism",
"Science journalism",
"Sports journalism",
"News presenter",
"News values",
"World news",
"Alternative media",
"Broadcast syndication",
"Caricature",
"Political cartoon",
"Book burning",
"Self-censorship",
"Digital media",
"Electronic media",
"Ethnic media",
"Independent media",
"Media event",
"Media franchise",
"Disney Princess",
"Dune (franchise)",
"Stargate",
"Media monitoring",
"Media psychology",
"New media",
"Old media",
"Peabody Awards",
"Print syndication",
"Public broadcasting",
"Academic publishing",
"Doujinshi",
"Editing",
"Periodical literature",
"Open access",
"Predatory publishing",
"Preprint",
"Pulitzer Prize",
"State media",
"Style guide",
"Web syndication",
"Annalen der Physik",
"Astronomy \u0026 Astrophysics",
"The BMJ",
"Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists",
"Comptes rendus de l'Académie des Sciences",
"Harvard Law Review",
"JAMA",
"Journal des sçavans",
"The Lancet",
"The New England Journal of Medicine",
"Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society",
"PLOS One",
"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America",
"Proceedings of the Royal Society",
"Scientific Reports",
"The Zoological Record",
"Fanzine",
"Literary magazine",
"Music magazine",
"News magazine",
"Online magazine",
"Pornographic magazine",
"Trade magazine",
"Action Comics",
"The Atlantic",
"Billboard (magazine)",
"Bloomberg Businessweek",
"Consumer Reports",
"Cosmopolitan (magazine)",
"The Economist",
"Elle (magazine)",
"Esquire (magazine)",
"Forbes",
"Foreign Affairs",
"Fortune (magazine)",
"GQ",
"Harper's Bazaar",
"Harper's Magazine",
"The Hollywood Reporter",
"Hustler (magazine)",
"India Today",
"Life (magazine)",
"Mad (magazine)",
"Marie Claire",
"National Review",
"New Scientist",
"New Statesman",
"The New York Review of Books",
"The New Yorker",
"Newsweek",
"NME",
"Penthouse (magazine)",
"People (magazine)",
"Punch (magazine)",
"Reader's Digest",
"Rolling Stone",
"The Spectator",
"Der Spiegel",
"Sports Illustrated",
"Stern (magazine)",
"TV Guide (magazine)",
"Vanity Fair (magazine)",
"Variety (magazine)",
"Weekly Shōnen Magazine",
"Wired (magazine)",
"News agency",
"Agence France-Presse",
"Associated Press",
"Bloomberg News",
"EFE",
"Kyodo News",
"Press Trust of India",
"Reuters",
"TASS",
"United Press International",
"Xinhua News Agency",
"Al-Ahram",
"Clarín (Argentine newspaper)",
"El Universal (Mexico City)",
"Folha de S.Paulo",
"The Globe and Mail",
"The Boston Globe",
"Chicago Tribune",
"The Christian Science Monitor",
"Los Angeles Times",
"New York Post",
"San Francisco Chronicle",
"USA Today",
"The Village Voice",
"The Chosun Ilbo",
"Cumhuriyet",
"Haaretz",
"Kompas",
"The Straits Times",
"Global Times",
"People's Daily",
"South China Morning Post",
"Dainik Bhaskar",
"Dainik Jagran",
"The Economic Times",
"The Hindu",
"The Times of India",
"The Asahi Shimbun",
"Mainichi Shimbun",
"The Nikkei",
"The Sankei Shimbun",
"The Yomiuri Shimbun",
"Le Figaro",
"Libération",
"Bild",
"Die Welt",
"Die Zeit",
"Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung",
"Süddeutsche Zeitung",
"Corriere della Sera",
"La Repubblica",
"Aftenposten",
"Dagens Nyheter",
"Helsingin Sanomat",
"Fakt",
"Gazeta Wyborcza",
"Izvestia",
"Kommersant",
"Novaya Gazeta",
"Pravda",
"El Mundo (Spain)",
"El País",
"Daily Mail",
"The Daily Telegraph",
"Financial Times",
"The Guardian",
"News of the World",
"The Sun (United Kingdom)",
"The Sydney Morning Herald",
"The Age",
"National Enquirer",
"The Onion",
"Radio program",
"Radio network",
"Radio personality",
"Fireside chats",
"All-news radio",
"Music radio",
"Golden Age of Radio",
"Radio drama",
"Sports radio",
"Talk radio",
"Weather radio",
"All Things Considered",
"The Archers",
"Democracy Now!",
"The Goon Show",
"Grand Ole Opry",
"The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy",
"The Howard Stern Show",
"I'm Sorry I Haven't a Clue",
"The War of the Worlds (1938 radio drama)",
"The Shadow",
"This American Life",
"NPR",
"RTHK",
"United Nations Radio",
"Television presenter",
"Television station",
"Television studio",
"Nielsen Media Research",
"Television studies",
"Social aspects of television",
"European Broadcasting Union",
"Al Jazeera Arabic",
"Canadian Broadcasting Corporation",
"China Central Television",
"Doordarshan",
"Euronews",
"NHK",
"Press TV",
"RTÉ",
"TV Globo",
"American Broadcasting Company",
"CBS",
"CNN",
"Cartoon Network",
"Adult Swim",
"The CW",
"Discovery Channel",
"Disney Channel",
"ESPN",
"Fox Broadcasting Company",
"Fox News",
"HBO",
"MTV",
"Nickelodeon",
"PBS",
"Australian Broadcasting Corporation",
"Nine Network",
"ITV (TV network)",
"ARD (broadcaster)",
"Deutsche Welle",
"ZDF",
"Channel One (Russia)",
"Russia-1",
"RT (TV network)",
"Avatar (computing)",
"Cyberbullying",
"Influencer",
"Rickrolling",
"Live streaming",
"Online shaming",
"Online streamer",
"Viral video",
"VTuber",
"Vlog",
"Bilibili",
"Netflix",
"Pornhub",
"Steam (service)",
"MSN",
"Naver",
"GitHub",
"Google Maps",
"Internet Archive",
"IMDb",
"Rotten Tomatoes",
"2channel",
"4chan",
"Blogger (service)",
"DeviantArt",
"Discord",
"Instagram",
"Line (software)",
"LinkedIn",
"Myspace",
"Pinterest",
"Reddit",
"Skype",
"Snapchat",
"Telegram (software)",
"Tencent QQ",
"Tinder (app)",
"Tumblr",
"Twitch (service)",
"Weibo",
"VK (service)",
"WeChat",
"WhatsApp",
"X (social network)",
"Xiaohongshu"
]
},
"Social studies": {
"article_list": [
"Society",
"Psychology",
"Emotion",
"Mind",
"Community",
"Power (political science)",
"Social class",
"Information",
"Social science",
"Sociology",
"Peace",
"Trade union",
"Disability",
"Discrimination",
"Racism",
"Sexism",
"Famine",
"Feminism",
"Human migration",
"Human rights",
"Liberty",
"Privacy",
"Slavery",
"Social equality",
"Pollution",
"Poverty",
"Violence",
"Anger",
"Fear",
"Happiness",
"Humour",
"Love",
"Sadness",
"Cognition",
"Consciousness",
"Dream",
"Imagination",
"Memory",
"Thought",
"Human behavior",
"Personality",
"Perception",
"Global North and Global South",
"Observational study",
"Humanities",
"Question",
"Safety",
"Clinical psychology",
"Cognitive psychology",
"Developmental psychology",
"Personality psychology",
"Psychotherapy",
"Social psychology",
"Analytical psychology",
"Behaviorism",
"Evolutionary psychology",
"Gestalt psychology",
"Humanistic psychology",
"Psychoanalysis",
"Aggression",
"Altruism",
"Blame",
"Bullying",
"Charisma",
"Competition",
"Conformity",
"Consent",
"Cooperation",
"Empathy",
"Forgiveness",
"Honour",
"Lie",
"Loneliness",
"Prejudice",
"Punishment",
"Respect",
"Revenge",
"Shyness",
"Trust (sentiment)",
"Anxiety",
"Boredom",
"Courage",
"Curiosity",
"Dignity",
"Disgust",
"Doubt",
"Embarrassment",
"Extraversion and introversion",
"Greed",
"Grief",
"Guilt (emotion)",
"Hatred",
"Hope",
"Jealousy",
"Lust",
"Pleasure",
"Self-esteem",
"Shame",
"Surprise",
"Suffering",
"Amnesia",
"Attention",
"Cognitive development",
"Creativity",
"Feeling",
"Human intelligence",
"Human nature",
"Hypnosis",
"Introspection",
"Mood (psychology)",
"Motivation",
"Stereotype",
"Civil society",
"Institution",
"Social norm",
"Social order",
"Solidarity",
"Public",
"Club (organization)",
"Organization",
"Non-governmental organization",
"Nonprofit organization",
"Secret society",
"Social network",
"Support group",
"Tribe",
"Voluntary association",
"Emergency management",
"Firefighting",
"Orphanage",
"Prison",
"Social work",
"Social issue",
"Animal rights",
"Activism",
"Child labour",
"Corruption",
"Deforestation",
"Environmentalism",
"Euthanasia",
"Homelessness",
"Emigration",
"Immigration",
"Human overpopulation",
"One-child policy",
"Humanitarianism",
"Pacifism",
"World peace",
"Air pollution",
"Water pollution",
"Population ageing",
"Protest",
"Social movement",
"Sustainable development",
"Well-being",
"Celebrity",
"Economic inequality",
"Gender equality",
"Women's rights",
"Minority group",
"Political freedom",
"Race (human categorization)",
"Social stratification",
"Wealth",
"Caste",
"Caste system in India",
"Clergy",
"Eunuch",
"Upper class",
"Middle class",
"Working class",
"Underclass",
"Peasant",
"Ableism",
"Class discrimination",
"Homophobia",
"Genocide denial",
"Criminology",
"Demography",
"Census",
"Etiquette",
"Generation",
"Peer pressure",
"Social change",
"Industrialisation",
"Social control",
"Conspiracy theory",
"Deviance (sociology)",
"Social group",
"Identity (social science)",
"Social reality",
"Social research",
"Social theory",
"Socialization",
"Sociological theory",
"Social studies",
"Behavioural sciences",
"Cognitive science",
"Futures studies",
"Global catastrophic risk",
"Meme",
"Accident",
"Digital humanities",
"Environmental humanities",
"Gender studies",
"Women's studies",
"Medical humanities",
"Sexology",
"Copying",
"Information management",
"Information security",
"Information society",
"List",
"Psychologist",
"Applied psychology",
"Behavioral neuroscience",
"Counseling psychology",
"Educational psychology",
"Ergonomics",
"Experimental psychology",
"Forensic psychology",
"Health psychology",
"Industrial and organizational psychology",
"Moral psychology",
"Neuropsychology",
"Political psychology",
"Positive psychology",
"Psychological research",
"Stanford prison experiment",
"Milgram experiment",
"Psychology of religion",
"Psychometrics",
"Psychopathology",
"Psychophysics",
"Cognitive behavioral therapy",
"Behavioural genetics",
"Cognitivism (psychology)",
"Functional psychology",
"Cognitive dissonance",
"Cognitive bias",
"Confirmation bias",
"Irrationality",
"Decision-making",
"Executive functions",
"Altered state of consciousness",
"Archetype",
"Behavior",
"Social contagion",
"Emotional contagion",
"Classical conditioning",
"Coping",
"Death anxiety",
"Dream interpretation",
"Nightmare",
"Existential crisis",
"Forgetting",
"Habit",
"Human condition",
"Intelligence quotient",
"Flynn effect",
"Id, ego and superego",
"Imaginary friend",
"Imitation",
"Libido",
"Déjà vu",
"Mnemonic",
"Mental state",
"Mindfulness",
"Moral development",
"Goal",
"Neurodiversity",
"Oedipus complex",
"Operant conditioning",
"Personality type",
"Authoritarian personality",
"Posture (psychology)",
"Rationalization (psychology)",
"Self-concept",
"Sentience",
"Subconscious",
"Temperament",
"Planning",
"Transference",
"Countertransference",
"Unconscious mind",
"Agreeableness",
"Angst",
"Annoyance",
"Social anxiety",
"Catharsis",
"Confidence",
"Confusion",
"Conscientiousness",
"Depression (mood)",
"Desire",
"Disappointment",
"Euphoria",
"Horror and terror",
"Flow (psychology)",
"Frustration",
"Gluttony",
"Hubris",
"Humility",
"Joy",
"Kindness",
"Laziness",
"Unconditional love",
"Modesty",
"Narcissism",
"Neuroticism",
"Nostalgia",
"Openness to experience",
"Optimism",
"Panic",
"Passion (emotion)",
"Patience",
"Pessimism",
"Pride",
"Regret",
"Self-control",
"Discipline",
"Sorrow (emotion)",
"Acute stress reaction",
"Psychological stress",
"Sympathy",
"Wonder (emotion)",
"Worry",
"Acceptance",
"Affection",
"Generosity",
"Apology (act)",
"Authority",
"Betrayal",
"Hazing",
"Cheating",
"Coercion",
"Combat",
"Feud",
"Compassion",
"Indoctrination",
"Contempt",
"Cruelty",
"Deception",
"Hoax",
"Egocentrism",
"Envy",
"Gratitude",
"Group dynamics",
"Group cohesiveness",
"Humiliation",
"Insult",
"Interpersonal attraction",
"Leadership",
"Pity",
"Praise",
"Anonymity",
"Psychological abuse",
"Remorse",
"Resentment",
"Secrecy",
"Self-defense",
"Selfishness",
"Social rejection",
"Shunning",
"Social skills",
"Distrust",
"Attachment theory",
"Psychoanalytic theory",
"Social comparison theory",
"Disaster",
"Crisis",
"Charity (practice)",
"Philanthropy",
"Homeland",
"Heimat",
"Advocacy group",
"Aid agency",
"Charitable organization",
"Chiefdom",
"Civil defense",
"Government agency",
"International organization",
"Religious organization",
"Accessibility",
"Concentration camp",
"Courthouse",
"Emergency service",
"Fire station",
"Law enforcement agency",
"Police station",
"Rescue",
"Nursing home",
"Post office",
"Solitary confinement",
"Public service",
"Public utility",
"Think tank",
"Abortion debate",
"Sex-selective abortion",
"Animal welfare",
"Child abuse",
"Class struggle",
"Anti-corruption",
"Political corruption",
"Cruelty to animals",
"Culture war",
"Digital media use and mental health",
"Internet addiction disorder",
"Eurocentrism",
"Extremism",
"Forced marriage",
"Child marriage",
"Deportation",
"Illegal immigration",
"Naturalization",
"Denaturalization",
"Malthusianism",
"Humanitarian aid",
"Misinformation",
"Disinformation",
"Nepotism",
"Police misconduct",
"Political repression",
"Population decline",
"Postcolonialism",
"Extreme poverty",
"Relative deprivation",
"Poverty threshold",
"Radicalization",
"Political polarization",
"Rejection of evolution by religious groups",
"Social justice",
"Nonviolence",
"Water scarcity",
"Anti-nuclear movement",
"Particulate matter",
"Light pollution",
"Noise pollution",
"Nuclear fallout",
"Plastic pollution",
"Great Pacific Garbage Patch",
"Urban heat island",
"Direct action",
"Hacktivism",
"Student activism",
"Community organizing",
"Grassroots",
"Labour movement",
"Nonviolent resistance",
"Boycott",
"Reformism (historical)",
"Social status",
"Social mobility",
"Hierarchy",
"Sex symbol",
"Disability rights movement",
"Educational inequality",
"Anarcha-feminism",
"Feminist separatism",
"Feminist theory",
"Liberal feminism",
"Radical feminism",
"Sex-positive feminism",
"Socialist feminism",
"Feminist movement",
"Children's rights",
"Economic, social and cultural rights",
"Freedom",
"Three generations of human rights",
"Intersectionality",
"Indentured servitude",
"Debt bondage",
"LGBTQ movements",
"Transgender rights movement",
"LGBTQ rights by country or territory",
"Reputation",
"Role",
"Gender role",
"Femininity",
"Effeminacy",
"Masculinity",
"Tomboy",
"Role model",
"Sex workers' rights",
"Social inequality",
"Social stigma",
"Socioeconomic status",
"Sexual slavery",
"Brahmin",
"Dalit",
"Kshatriya",
"Shudra",
"Vaishya",
"Four occupations",
"Hukou",
"Bourgeoisie",
"Class consciousness",
"Intelligentsia",
"Nouveau riche",
"Petite bourgeoisie",
"Proletariat",
"Ruling class",
"Reverse discrimination",
"Affirmative action",
"Ageism",
"Antisemitism",
"Pogrom",
"Colorism",
"Compulsory sterilization",
"Dehumanization",
"Eugenics",
"Hate speech",
"Criminalization of homosexuality",
"Lookism",
"Oppression",
"Anti-racism",
"Racial segregation",
"Scientific racism",
"White supremacy",
"Religious discrimination",
"Discrimination against atheists",
"Islamophobia",
"Persecution of Christians",
"Misandry",
"Misogyny",
"Transphobia",
"Social Darwinism",
"Supremacism",
"Toleration",
"Xenophobia",
"Anomie",
"Broken windows theory",
"Collective responsibility",
"Commodification",
"Local community",
"Great Replacement conspiracy theory",
"International Jewish conspiracy",
"New World Order conspiracy theory",
"Total fertility rate",
"World population",
"Hospitality",
"Fad",
"Frankfurt School",
"Lost Generation",
"Greatest Generation",
"Silent Generation",
"Baby boomers",
"Generation X",
"Millennials",
"Generation Z",
"Generation Alpha",
"Morale",
"Nature versus nurture",
"Popularity",
"Social capital",
"Rationalization (sociology)",
"Deindustrialization",
"Convention (norm)",
"Scandal",
"Social organization",
"Social relation",
"Content analysis",
"Social network analysis",
"Social experiment",
"Survey (human research)",
"Social structure",
"Conflict theories",
"Societal collapse",
"Critical theory",
"Social constructionism",
"Structural functionalism",
"Symbolic interactionism",
"Systems theory",
"Stateless society",
"Structure and agency",
"World-systems theory"
]
},
"Politics and economics": {
"article_list": [
"Economics",
"Agriculture",
"Manufacturing",
"Trade",
"Government",
"Law",
"Politics",
"State (polity)",
"War",
"Globalization",
"Political party",
"Political science",
"Colonialism",
"Imperialism",
"Democracy",
"Dictatorship",
"Monarchy",
"Ideology",
"Anarchism",
"Authoritarianism",
"Capitalism",
"Communism",
"Conservatism",
"Fascism",
"Liberalism",
"Nationalism",
"Socialism",
"Nation",
"Diplomacy",
"Military",
"European Union",
"International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement",
"United Nations",
"Genocide",
"Terrorism",
"Business",
"Corporation",
"Management",
"Marketing",
"Retail",
"Finance",
"Bank",
"Money",
"Goods",
"Insurance",
"Macroeconomics",
"Microeconomics",
"Service (economics)",
"Tax",
"Work (human activity)",
"Economy",
"Construction",
"Fishing",
"Hunting",
"Mining",
"Welfare spending",
"Crime",
"Theft",
"Constitution",
"Homicide",
"Justice",
"Police",
"Property",
"Company",
"Partnership",
"Commerce",
"E-commerce",
"Econometrics",
"Economic growth",
"Economy of China",
"Economy of the European Union",
"Economy of the United States",
"World economy",
"Gross domestic product",
"Inflation",
"Deflation",
"Labour economics",
"Market (economics)",
"Black market",
"Market failure",
"Monopoly",
"Competition (economics)",
"Supply and demand",
"Productivity",
"Subsidy",
"Price",
"Income tax",
"Profit (economics)",
"Property tax",
"Sales tax",
"Value-added tax",
"International trade",
"Protectionism",
"Logistics",
"Advertising",
"Brand",
"Sales",
"Marketplace",
"Shopping",
"Shopping center",
"Capital (economics)",
"Energy industry",
"Fishing industry",
"Forestry",
"Fur trade",
"Whaling",
"Aerospace manufacturer",
"Automotive industry",
"Chemical industry",
"Clothing industry",
"Food industry",
"Textile manufacturing",
"Investment",
"Derivative (finance)",
"Real estate",
"Stock",
"Stock exchange",
"New York Stock Exchange",
"London Stock Exchange",
"Accounting",
"Bankruptcy",
"Cheque",
"Debit card",
"Debt",
"Credit card",
"Interest (economics)",
"Loan",
"Mortgage",
"Currency",
"Coin",
"Exchange rate",
"Paper money",
"Euro",
"Japanese yen",
"Pound sterling",
"Renminbi",
"United States dollar",
"Domestic worker",
"Employment",
"Layoff",
"Retirement",
"Pension",
"Unemployment",
"Wage",
"Alibaba Group",
"Amazon (company)",
"Apple Inc.",
"AT\u0026T",
"General Electric",
"Google",
"IBM",
"McDonald's",
"Microsoft",
"Nestlé",
"Samsung",
"Standard Oil",
"Tencent",
"Walmart",
"Ford Motor Company",
"General Motors",
"Toyota",
"Volkswagen",
"Nintendo",
"The Walt Disney Company",
"Teacher",
"International Atomic Energy Agency",
"International Court of Justice",
"International Monetary Fund",
"UNESCO",
"UNICEF",
"World Health Organization",
"World Trade Organization",
"African Union",
"Arab League",
"ASEAN",
"Commonwealth of Independent States",
"Commonwealth of Nations",
"Council of Europe",
"G20",
"Interpol",
"League of Nations",
"NATO",
"OECD",
"OPEC",
"Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe",
"Organization of American States",
"Nobel Prize",
"Scouting",
"Alternative dispute resolution",
"Appeal",
"Capital punishment",
"Contract",
"Damages",
"Equity (law)",
"Evidence (law)",
"Forensic science",
"Impartiality",
"Injunction",
"Jurisprudence",
"Statutory interpretation",
"Lawsuit",
"Negligence",
"Presumption of innocence",
"Rights",
"Civil and political rights",
"Freedom of religion",
"Freedom of speech",
"Suffrage",
"Women's suffrage",
"Tort",
"Trial",
"Witness",
"Organized crime",
"Assault",
"Battery (crime)",
"Domestic violence",
"Driving under the influence",
"Financial crime",
"Fraud",
"Murder",
"Assassination",
"Serial killer",
"Human trafficking",
"Identity theft",
"Illegal drug trade",
"Kidnapping",
"Looting",
"Piracy",
"Sexual assault",
"Rape",
"Sexual harassment",
"Smuggling",
"Robbery",
"Torture",
"Court",
"Judge",
"Judiciary",
"Rule of law",
"Jury",
"Lawyer",
"Security",
"Surveillance",
"Administrative law",
"Civil law (legal system)",
"Common law",
"Criminal law",
"Customary law",
"Intellectual property",
"Copyright",
"Patent",
"International law",
"Precedent",
"Property law",
"Inheritance",
"Will and testament",
"Religious law",
"Statute",
"Treaty",
"Trust (law)",
"Code of Hammurabi",
"Corpus Juris Civilis",
"Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen",
"Geneva Conventions",
"International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights",
"International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights",
"Magna Carta",
"Napoleonic Code",
"Constitution of the United States",
"United States Declaration of Independence",
"Universal Declaration of Human Rights",
"Civics",
"Citizenship",
"Civil liberties",
"Cult of personality",
"Diplomatic mission",
"International relations",
"Election",
"Opinion poll",
"Political campaign",
"Chinese Communist Party",
"Referendum",
"Voting",
"Revolution",
"Coup d'état",
"Riot",
"Autocracy",
"Absolute monarchy",
"Constitutional monarchy",
"Oligarchy",
"Republic",
"Theocracy",
"City-state",
"Sovereign state",
"Unitary state",
"Federation",
"Federalism",
"Confederation",
"Empire",
"Welfare state",
"Sovereignty",
"Decentralization",
"Executive (government)",
"Head of government",
"Head of state",
"Legislature",
"Parliament",
"National security",
"Public administration",
"Civil service",
"Public policy",
"Economic policy",
"Separation of powers",
"Political spectrum",
"Totalitarianism",
"Christian democracy",
"Marxism",
"Marxism–Leninism",
"Nazism",
"Green politics",
"Islamism",
"Libertarianism",
"Multiculturalism",
"Patriotism",
"Populism",
"Social democracy",
"Gang",
"Casualty (person)",
"Conscription",
"Desertion",
"Duel",
"Law of war",
"Militarism",
"Prisoner of war",
"Refugee",
"War crime",
"Civil war",
"Counterinsurgency",
"Ethnic conflict",
"Insurgency",
"Invasion",
"Religious war",
"Aerial warfare",
"Anti-aircraft warfare",
"Armoured warfare",
"Espionage",
"Naval warfare",
"Siege",
"Sniper",
"Trench warfare",
"Military education and training",
"Military–industrial complex",
"Military science",
"Military strategy",
"Military tactics",
"Army",
"Cavalry",
"Infantry",
"Militia",
"Navy",
"Air force",
"Soldier",
"Military reserve",
"Battle",
"Blockade",
"Military exercise",
"Military organization",
"Staff (military)",
"Military rank",
"Officer (armed forces)",
"Passport",
"Cash",
"Bullion coin",
"Cent (currency)",
"Coin grading",
"Commemorative coin",
"Mint (facility)",
"Penny",
"Silver coin",
"Token coin",
"Digital currency",
"Cryptocurrency",
"Currency symbol",
"Fiat money",
"Hard currency",
"Legal tender",
"Banknote",
"Reserve currency",
"Australian dollar",
"Bitcoin",
"Brazilian real",
"Canadian dollar",
"CFA franc",
"Dutch guilder",
"Nigerian naira",
"Mexican peso",
"Russian ruble",
"Indian rupee",
"South African rand",
"Spanish dollar",
"Special drawing rights",
"Swiss franc",
"Turkish lira",
"Arbitrage",
"Asset management",
"Central bank",
"Commercial bank",
"Investment banking",
"Retail banking",
"Capital gain",
"Crowdsourcing",
"ATM",
"Dividend",
"Personal finance",
"Financial crisis",
"Bank run",
"Financial services",
"Income",
"Saving",
"Universal basic income",
"Compound interest",
"Interest rate",
"Annuity",
"Investor",
"Shareholder activism",
"Private equity",
"Venture capital",
"Investment fund",
"Hedge fund",
"Market capitalization",
"Leverage (finance)",
"Rate of return",
"Time value of money",
"Valuation (finance)",
"Asset",
"Audit",
"Bookkeeping",
"Double-entry bookkeeping",
"Cash flow",
"Budget",
"Depreciation",
"Equity (finance)",
"Financial accounting",
"Financial statement",
"Balance sheet",
"Cash flow statement",
"Income statement",
"Statement of changes in equity",
"Liability (accounting)",
"Management accounting",
"Profit (accounting)",
"Reinsurance",
"Health insurance",
"Life insurance",
"Property insurance",
"Home insurance",
"Travel insurance",
"Vehicle insurance",
"Security (finance)",
"Forward contract",
"Futures contract",
"Option (finance)",
"Black–Scholes model",
"Call option",
"Put option",
"Swap (finance)",
"Financial market",
"Bond market",
"Capital market",
"Commodity market",
"Derivatives market",
"Money market",
"Stock market",
"Stock market index",
"Hybrid security",
"Convertible bond",
"Initial public offering",
"Preferred stock",
"Share (finance)",
"Shareholder",
"Credit",
"Credit rating",
"Bond (finance)",
"Corporate bond",
"Debenture",
"Government bond",
"Fixed income",
"Government debt",
"Promissory note",
"Exchange (organized market)",
"Foreign exchange market",
"Foreign exchange reserves",
"Futures exchange",
"Hong Kong Stock Exchange",
"Nasdaq",
"Shanghai Stock Exchange",
"Tokyo Stock Exchange",
"Actuarial science",
"Business administration",
"Business model",
"Subscription business model",
"Gig economy",
"Business networking",
"Commission (remuneration)",
"Customer",
"Disruptive innovation",
"Distribution (marketing)",
"Entrepreneurship",
"Financial transaction",
"Inventory",
"Invoice",
"Supply chain",
"Mergers and acquisitions",
"Pension fund",
"Procurement",
"Product (business)",
"By-product",
"Commercial property",
"Personal property",
"Real property",
"SWOT analysis",
"Auction",
"Barter",
"Broker",
"Free trade",
"Economic sanctions",
"Export",
"Import",
"Payment",
"Economic security",
"Import substitution industrialization",
"Purchasing",
"Vendor",
"Chief executive officer",
"Cooperative",
"Worker cooperative",
"State-owned enterprise",
"Small business",
"Social enterprise",
"Startup company",
"Public company",
"Privately held company",
"Conglomerate (company)",
"Limited liability company",
"Public limited company",
"Multinational corporation",
"Franchising",
"Joint venture",
"Public–private partnership",
"Sole proprietorship",
"Industry (economics)",
"Pharmaceutical industry",
"Fast fashion",
"Industrial society",
"Post-industrial society",
"Pre-industrial society",
"Agrarian society",
"Building material",
"Real estate development",
"General contractor",
"Subcontractor",
"Petroleum industry",
"Big-game hunting",
"Trophy hunting",
"Falconry",
"Fordism",
"Lean manufacturing",
"Toyota Production System",
"Deep sea mining",
"Open-pit mining",
"Chuquicamata",
"Surface mining",
"Coal mining",
"Gold mining",
"Gold panning",
"Salt mining",
"Silver mining",
"Tin mining",
"Uranium mining",
"Mining accident",
"Academic tenure",
"Apprenticeship",
"Blue-collar worker",
"Career",
"Craft",
"Collective bargaining",
"Industrial relations",
"Industrial unionism",
"General strike",
"Lockout (industry)",
"Picketing",
"Strike action",
"Contingent work",
"Dismissal (employment)",
"Expatriate",
"Forced labour",
"Corvée",
"Foreign worker",
"Full employment",
"Internship",
"Journeyman",
"Mentorship",
"Migrant worker",
"Occupational injury",
"On-the-job training",
"Profit sharing",
"Recruitment",
"Curriculum vitae",
"Employment agency",
"Job interview",
"Offshoring",
"Outsourcing",
"Résumé",
"Remote work",
"Sweatshop",
"Unemployment benefits",
"Employee benefits",
"Equal pay for equal work",
"Minimum wage",
"Golden parachute",
"Salary",
"Wage slavery",
"White-collar worker",
"Working time",
"Workweek and weekend",
"Parental leave",
"Shift work",
"Volunteering",
"Policy",
"Scientific management",
"Board of directors",
"Corporate governance",
"Customer relationship management",
"Enterprise resource planning",
"Knowledge management",
"Procrastination",
"Project management",
"Project",
"Human resources",
"Human resource management",
"Property management",
"Team",
"Theory of constraints",
"Time management",
"Billboard",
"Celebrity branding",
"Infomercial",
"Music in advertising",
"Online advertising",
"Advertising research",
"Television advertisement",
"Market penetration",
"Market segmentation",
"Direct selling",
"Wholesaling",
"Bookselling",
"Convenience store",
"Customer service",
"Technical support",
"Department store",
"Grey market",
"Grocery store",
"Bazaar",
"Grand Bazaar, Istanbul",
"Pharmacy (shop)",
"Online shopping",
"Shopping mall",
"Supermarket",
"Vending machine",
"Warehouse store",
"Capital gains tax",
"Consumption tax",
"Corporate tax",
"Excise",
"Indirect tax",
"Inheritance tax",
"Laffer curve",
"Offshore financial centre",
"Poll tax",
"Tariff",
"Tax collector",
"Revenue service",
"Tax avoidance",
"Tax evasion",
"Tax haven",
"Wealth tax",
"Accountant",
"Aircraft pilot",
"Artisan",
"Bank teller",
"Bartender",
"Businessperson",
"Butcher",
"Cashier",
"Cleaner",
"Clerk",
"Cook (profession)",
"Electrician",
"Engineer",
"First responder",
"Firefighter",
"Police officer",
"Flight attendant",
"Housekeeper (domestic worker)",
"Laborer",
"Lifeguard",
"Mechanic",
"Merchant",
"Pawnbroker",
"Plumber",
"Politician",
"Profession",
"Programmer",
"Receptionist",
"Scribe",
"Secretary",
"Security guard",
"Truck driver",
"Waiting staff",
"Watchmaker",
"AFL-CIO",
"Confederación Nacional del Trabajo",
"Industrial Workers of the World",
"RENGO",
"Screen Actors Guild",
"Solidarity (Polish trade union)",
"Trades Union Congress",
"Economic equilibrium",
"Economic model",
"Informal economy",
"Behavioral economics",
"Comparative advantage",
"Cost",
"Cost–benefit analysis",
"Cost curve",
"Fixed cost",
"Marginal cost",
"Opportunity cost",
"Variable cost",
"Market structure",
"Horizontal integration",
"Oligopoly",
"Perfect competition",
"Vertical integration",
"Consumer",
"Consumerism",
"Consumer behaviour",
"Consumption (economics)",
"Deadweight loss",
"Division of labour",
"Economic surplus",
"Elasticity (economics)",
"Externality",
"Private good",
"Public good",
"Commodity",
"Luxury goods",
"Labor theory of value",
"Free market",
"Pareto efficiency",
"Allocative efficiency",
"Pareto principle",
"Price controls",
"Principal–agent problem",
"Production (economics)",
"Batch production",
"Economies of scale",
"Factors of production",
"Output (economics)",
"Production function",
"Production–possibility frontier",
"Profit maximization",
"Rational choice model",
"Rationing",
"Resource",
"Resource curse",
"Risk",
"Scarcity",
"Service economy",
"Law of demand",
"Utility",
"Value (economics)",
"Balance of payments",
"Balance of trade",
"Economic bubble",
"Business cycle",
"Recession",
"Cost of living",
"Developed country",
"Developing country",
"Development economics",
"Distribution (economics)",
"Gini coefficient",
"Human Development Index",
"Economic system",
"Market economy",
"Mixed economy",
"Planned economy",
"Consumer price index",
"Hyperinflation",
"Stagflation",
"Impossible trinity",
"International economics",
"Money supply",
"Nationalization",
"Phillips curve",
"Purchasing power parity",
"Privatization",
"Quantity theory of money",
"Austrian school of economics",
"Classical economics",
"Chicago school of economics",
"Keynesian economics",
"Mercantilism",
"Modern Monetary Theory",
"Monetarism",
"Neoclassical economics",
"Physiocracy",
"Political economy",
"Economy of Australia",
"Economy of Bangladesh",
"Economy of Canada",
"Economy of Egypt",
"Economy of France",
"Economy of Germany",
"Economy of Italy",
"Economy of Spain",
"Economy of India",
"Economy of Indonesia",
"Economy of Iran",
"Economy of Japan",
"Latin American economy",
"Economy of Argentina",
"Economy of Brazil",
"Economy of Mexico",
"Economy of the Middle East",
"Economy of Saudi Arabia",
"Economy of Nigeria",
"Economy of Pakistan",
"Economy of the Philippines",
"Economy of Russia",
"Economy of South Africa",
"Economy of South Korea",
"Economy of Switzerland",
"Economy of Thailand",
"Economy of Turkey",
"Economy of the United Kingdom",
"Economy of Vietnam",
"Alipay",
"Allianz",
"BlackRock",
"Mastercard",
"PayPal",
"Ping An Insurance",
"SWIFT",
"Taobao",
"The Vanguard Group",
"Visa Inc.",
"Western Union",
"Deloitte",
"Ernst \u0026 Young",
"KPMG",
"PwC",
"Bank of America",
"Citibank",
"Goldman Sachs",
"JPMorgan Chase",
"Lehman Brothers",
"Banco Santander",
"BNP Paribas",
"Deutsche Bank",
"HSBC",
"ING Group",
"UBS",
"Agricultural Bank of China",
"Bank of China",
"China Construction Bank",
"Grameen Bank",
"Industrial and Commercial Bank of China",
"Mizuho Financial Group",
"BASF",
"Dow Chemical Company",
"DuPont",
"Adobe Inc.",
"AMD",
"AOL",
"ASML",
"Asus",
"Bell Labs",
"Broadcom",
"China Mobile",
"Cisco",
"Comcast",
"Dell",
"DJI",
"Ericsson",
"Foxconn",
"Fujitsu",
"Hewlett-Packard",
"Hitachi",
"Huawei",
"Intel",
"Lenovo",
"LG",
"NEC",
"Nokia",
"Nvidia",
"Oracle Corporation",
"Philips",
"Panasonic",
"Qualcomm",
"SAP",
"Sony",
"Toshiba",
"TSMC",
"Verizon",
"Vodafone",
"Xiaomi",
"Yamaha Corporation",
"Burger King",
"Hilton Worldwide",
"KFC",
"Marriott International",
"Starbucks",
"Subway (restaurant)",
"Airbnb",
"Alphabet Inc.",
"Baidu",
"Cloudflare",
"Craigslist",
"EBay",
"Spotify",
"Yahoo",
"Yandex",
"Berkshire Hathaway",
"SoftBank Group",
"Virgin Group",
"Airbus",
"Arianespace",
"Boeing",
"Lockheed Martin",
"Northrop Grumman",
"SpaceX",
"Chrysler",
"Chevrolet",
"Tesla, Inc.",
"Audi",
"AvtoVAZ",
"BMW",
"Citroën",
"Mercedes-Benz",
"Ferrari",
"Fiat",
"GAZ",
"Michelin",
"Peugeot",
"Renault",
"BYD Auto",
"Honda",
"Mazda",
"Nissan",
"Yamaha Motor Company",
"Adidas",
"Chanel",
"H\u0026M",
"LVMH",
"Nike, Inc.",
"Tiffany \u0026 Co.",
"Uniqlo",
"AB InBev",
"Cargill",
"The Coca-Cola Company",
"Guinness",
"Mars Inc.",
"Mondelez International",
"Cadbury",
"PepsiCo",
"Unilever",
"Bayer",
"Colgate-Palmolive",
"Johnson \u0026 Johnson",
"L'Oréal",
"McKesson",
"Novartis",
"Pfizer",
"Procter \u0026 Gamble",
"Kodak",
"Marlboro",
"Condé Nast",
"DC Comics",
"Hearst Communications",
"Marvel Comics",
"News Corporation",
"20th Century Studios",
"A24",
"Atari, Inc.",
"Babelsberg Studio",
"Blizzard Entertainment",
"Columbia Pictures",
"Deutsche Grammophon",
"Electronic Arts",
"EMI",
"Gaumont",
"Hanna-Barbera",
"Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer",
"Namco",
"Paramount Pictures",
"Pathé",
"Sega",
"Sony Music",
"Columbia Records",
"RCA Records",
"Sony Pictures",
"Studio Ghibli",
"T-Series (company)",
"Toho",
"Universal Music Group",
"Motown",
"Universal Pictures",
"Valve Corporation",
"Pixar",
"Warner Bros. Pictures",
"Warner Music Group",
"BHP",
"Glencore",
"OCP Group",
"Rio Tinto (corporation)",
"BP",
"Chevron Corporation",
"China National Petroleum Corporation",
"ConocoPhillips",
"ExxonMobil",
"Gazprom",
"Pemex",
"Petrobras",
"Shell plc",
"Saudi Aramco",
"Sinopec",
"State Grid Corporation of China",
"TotalEnergies",
"CVS Health",
"UnitedHealth Group",
"7-Eleven",
"Aldi",
"Carrefour",
"Costco",
"Home Depot",
"IKEA",
"Kroger",
"Macy's",
"Sears",
"Target Corporation",
"DHL Group",
"FedEx",
"Mediterranean Shipping Company",
"United Parcel Service",
"Uber",
"American Airlines",
"Delta Air Lines",
"Pan Am",
"Southwest Airlines",
"United Airlines",
"LATAM Airlines",
"Air France",
"British Airways",
"KLM",
"Lufthansa",
"Ryanair",
"Turkish Airlines",
"Air China",
"Air India",
"All Nippon Airways",
"China Southern Airlines",
"Emirates (airline)",
"Korean Air",
"Singapore Airlines",
"Qantas",
"FlixBus",
"Amtrak",
"China Railway",
"Deutsche Bahn",
"Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane",
"Indian Railways",
"Japan Railways Group",
"Korail",
"National Rail",
"Renfe",
"Russian Railways",
"SNCF",
"3M",
"Alstom",
"Caterpillar Inc.",
"China Merchants Group",
"CRRC",
"Honeywell",
"Kawasaki Heavy Industries",
"Koch, Inc.",
"Mitsubishi",
"Mondragon Corporation",
"Siemens",
"Tata Group",
"Legal fiction",
"Impeachment",
"Judicial independence",
"Jurisdiction",
"Criminal justice",
"Miscarriage of justice",
"Oath",
"Vow",
"Oath of office",
"Power of attorney",
"Practice of law",
"Promise",
"Proportionality (law)",
"Rechtsstaat",
"Sovereign immunity",
"Substantive law",
"Wrongdoing",
"Decapitation",
"Guillotine",
"Electric chair",
"Execution by firing squad",
"Hanging",
"Gallows",
"Lethal injection",
"Stoning",
"Civil death",
"Exile",
"Ostracism",
"Outlaw",
"Corporal punishment",
"Imprisonment",
"Life imprisonment",
"Penal labour",
"Wrongful execution",
"Dispute resolution",
"Arbitration",
"Collaborative law",
"Conciliation",
"Conflict resolution",
"Mediation",
"Negotiation",
"Restorative justice",
"Sources of law",
"Decree",
"Primary and secondary legislation",
"Public law",
"Legislation",
"Bill (law)",
"Code of law",
"European Union legislative procedure",
"Repeal",
"Resolution (law)",
"Bill of rights",
"Bodily integrity",
"Claim rights and liberty rights",
"Confidentiality",
"Digital rights",
"Due process",
"Equality before the law",
"Freedom of association",
"Freedom of movement",
"Individual and group rights",
"Labor rights",
"Linguistic rights",
"Natural rights and legal rights",
"Negative and positive rights",
"Reproductive rights",
"Right of asylum",
"Right to education",
"Right to health",
"Right to keep and bear arms",
"Right to property",
"Right of self-defense",
"Right to a fair trial",
"Universal suffrage",
"Legal informatics",
"Legal writing",
"Comparative law",
"Socialist law",
"Law of Brazil",
"Law of the United States",
"Chinese law",
"Law of the People's Republic of China",
"Law of India",
"Law of Japan",
"Legal system of Saudi Arabia",
"Law of France",
"Law of Germany",
"Law of Italy",
"Law of Russia",
"Law of Spain",
"Law of the United Kingdom",
"Roman law",
"Administrative court",
"Anti-discrimination law",
"Border control",
"Customs",
"Travel visa",
"Competition law",
"Corporate law",
"Freedom of information laws by country",
"Immigration law",
"Labour law",
"Natural justice",
"Prerogative writ",
"Prohibition",
"Public inquiry",
"Financial law",
"Regulation",
"Building code",
"Financial regulation",
"Regulatory agency",
"Regulatory compliance",
"Standing (law)",
"Constitutional law",
"Constitutional amendment",
"Constituent assembly",
"Constitutional court",
"Constitutional crisis",
"Election law",
"Ex post facto law",
"Fundamental rights",
"Habeas corpus",
"Organic law",
"Ratification",
"Royal prerogative",
"State of emergency",
"Term limit",
"Abortion law",
"Age of criminal responsibility",
"Amnesty law",
"Defense (legal)",
"Element (criminal law)",
"Actus reus",
"Mens rea",
"Intention (criminal law)",
"Entrapment",
"Pardon",
"Parole",
"Maritime law",
"Arms control",
"Conflict of laws",
"International criminal law",
"Environmental law",
"Independence",
"Independence referendum",
"Secession",
"International human rights law",
"International taxation",
"International humanitarian law",
"Nationality law",
"Partition (politics)",
"Statelessness",
"Transitional justice",
"United Nations resolution",
"Universal jurisdiction",
"Age of majority",
"Minor (law)",
"Civil code",
"Law of obligations",
"Notary public",
"Private law",
"Public liability",
"Civil law (common law)",
"Legal liability",
"Legitimacy (family law)",
"Dwelling",
"Eminent domain",
"Land law",
"Private property",
"Child custody",
"Law of agency",
"Breach of contract",
"Consideration",
"Estoppel",
"Gentlemen's agreement",
"Lease",
"Legal remedy",
"Specific performance",
"Offer and acceptance",
"Quasi-contract",
"Surety",
"Contractual term",
"Unconscionability",
"Undue influence",
"Warranty",
"Criticism of copyright",
"Fair use",
"Copyleft",
"Creative Commons",
"Free content",
"Free-culture movement",
"Patent infringement",
"Trademark",
"Trade secret",
"Moral rights",
"License",
"Patentability",
"Public domain",
"Intentional tort",
"Assault (tort)",
"Battery (tort)",
"Intentional infliction of emotional distress",
"Conversion (law)",
"Trespass",
"Defamation",
"Nuisance",
"Trustee",
"Blasphemy law",
"Canon law",
"Canon law of the Catholic Church",
"Excommunication",
"Bar (law)",
"Bench (law)",
"Court of equity",
"Court-martial",
"Supreme court",
"Judicial review",
"Tribunal",
"Grand jury",
"Petit jury",
"Ministry of justice",
"Law enforcement",
"Law firm",
"Law society",
"Legal aid",
"Access control",
"Biosecurity",
"Crime prevention",
"Food security",
"Identity document",
"International security",
"Riot control",
"Mass surveillance",
"Survival skills",
"Town hall",
"Courts of England and Wales",
"European Court of Justice",
"Supreme Court of the United Kingdom",
"Supreme Court of India",
"Supreme People's Court",
"International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia",
"International Military Tribunal for the Far East",
"Nuremberg trials",
"Supreme Court of the United States",
"Coroner",
"Executioner",
"Herald",
"Justice of the peace",
"Barrister",
"Solicitor",
"Paralegal",
"Sheriff",
"Cybercrime",
"Phishing",
"Hacker",
"Corporate crime",
"Environmental crime",
"Poaching",
"Hate crime",
"Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women",
"Banditry",
"Mafia",
"Outlaw motorcycle club",
"Sex and the law",
"Victimless crime",
"Misdemeanor",
"Felony",
"Summary offence",
"Indictable offence",
"Violent crime",
"Extortion",
"Harassment",
"Hostage",
"Bank robbery",
"Manslaughter",
"Corporate manslaughter",
"Cannibalism",
"Contract killing",
"Honor killing",
"Infanticide",
"Lynching",
"Mass murder",
"Mass shooting",
"School shooting",
"Poisoning",
"Child sexual abuse",
"Statutory rape",
"Date rape",
"Gang rape",
"Prison rape",
"Serial rapist",
"Wartime sexual violence",
"Genocidal rape",
"Revenge porn",
"School violence",
"Workplace violence",
"Violence against men",
"Violence against women",
"Property crime",
"Arson",
"Blackmail",
"Copyright infringement",
"Counterfeit",
"Embezzlement",
"Insider trading",
"Forgery",
"Pyramid scheme",
"Ponzi scheme",
"Home invasion",
"Money laundering",
"Possession of stolen goods",
"Sabotage",
"Scam",
"Art theft",
"Burglary",
"Larceny",
"Pickpocketing",
"Shoplifting",
"Usury",
"Vandalism",
"Public-order crime",
"Drug prohibition",
"Drug cartel",
"Indecent exposure",
"Hooliganism",
"Football hooliganism",
"Treason",
"Bribery",
"False imprisonment",
"Perjury",
"Prison escape",
"Malfeasance in office",
"Crimes against humanity",
"Crime of aggression",
"Crime of apartheid",
"Enforced disappearance",
"Forced displacement",
"Sex trafficking",
"Brainwashing",
"Crucifixion",
"Human branding",
"Mutilation",
"Scalping",
"Waterboarding",
"Inchoate offense",
"Accessory (legal term)",
"Attempt",
"Criminal conspiracy",
"Incitement",
"Solicitation",
"Stalking",
"Juvenile delinquency",
"Offender profiling",
"Penology",
"Deterrence (penology)",
"Rehabilitation (penology)",
"Retributive justice",
"Victimology",
"Defendant",
"Deposition (law)",
"Hearsay",
"Relevance (law)",
"Gavel",
"Legal proceeding",
"Objection (United States law)",
"Procedural law",
"Sanctions (law)",
"Writ",
"Criminal procedure",
"Arrest",
"Bail",
"Criminal investigation",
"Interrogation",
"Extradition",
"Guilt (law)",
"Plea",
"Plea bargain",
"Right to silence",
"Sentence (law)",
"Verdict",
"Acquittal",
"Conviction",
"Warrant (law)",
"Arrest warrant",
"Search warrant",
"Civil procedure",
"Complaint",
"Discovery (law)",
"Filing (law)",
"Hearing (law)",
"Judgment (law)",
"Summary judgment",
"Plaintiff",
"Pleading",
"Settlement (litigation)",
"Subpoena",
"Legal instrument",
"Charter",
"Municipal charter",
"Royal charter",
"Civil Procedure Rules",
"Codification (law)",
"Draconian constitution",
"United States Code",
"Anglo-Saxon charters",
"Articles of Confederation",
"Bill of Rights 1689",
"Constitution of the United Kingdom",
"Instrument of Government",
"Mayflower Compact",
"Provisions of Oxford",
"Statute of Westminster 1931",
"United States Bill of Rights",
"Constitution of India",
"Constitution of China",
"Antarctic Treaty System",
"Atlantic Charter",
"Berne Convention",
"CITES",
"General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade",
"Maastricht Treaty",
"North Atlantic Treaty",
"Outer Space Treaty",
"Treaty of Lisbon",
"Treaty of Rome",
"Charter of the United Nations",
"African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights",
"American Convention on Human Rights",
"Cairo Declaration on Human Rights in Islam",
"Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union",
"Convention on the Rights of the Child",
"Emancipation Proclamation",
"European Convention on Human Rights",
"Nuremberg principles",
"Marbury v. Madison",
"Dred Scott v. Sandford",
"Brown v. Board of Education",
"Roe v. Wade",
"National People's Congress",
"Government of Japan",
"National Diet",
"Government of India",
"Parliament of India",
"Mossad",
"Government of the United Kingdom",
"MI5",
"National Health Service",
"Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"House of Commons of the United Kingdom",
"House of Lords",
"MI6",
"Federal government of the United States",
"Central Intelligence Agency",
"Federal Bureau of Investigation",
"Federal Reserve",
"Los Alamos National Laboratory",
"National Science Foundation",
"National Security Agency",
"United States Congress",
"United States House of Representatives",
"United States Senate",
"United States Department of Defense",
"United States Department of Justice",
"United States Department of State",
"United States Environmental Protection Agency",
"Ministry of defence",
"Ministry of foreign affairs",
"Truth commission",
"Government of France",
"Federal Government of Germany",
"Government of Russia",
"GRU (Russian Federation)",
"KGB",
"African Development Bank",
"ANZUS",
"Arctic Council",
"Asian Development Bank",
"Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation",
"Bank for International Settlements",
"Benelux",
"BRICS",
"Caribbean Community",
"Central European Free Trade Agreement",
"Central Treaty Organization",
"CERN",
"Collective Security Treaty Organization",
"Comecon",
"Community of Portuguese Language Countries",
"Gulf Cooperation Council",
"Council of the Baltic Sea States",
"East African Community",
"ECOWAS",
"Economic Cooperation Organization",
"Eurasian Economic Union",
"Euratom",
"European Bank for Reconstruction and Development",
"European Investment Bank",
"European Central Bank",
"G7",
"GUAM Organization for Democracy and Economic Development",
"International Bureau of Weights and Measures",
"International Chamber of Commerce",
"International Hydrographic Organization",
"International Maritime Organization",
"International Organization for Migration",
"Inter-Parliamentary Union",
"Islamic Development Bank",
"Latin Union",
"Mercosur",
"Nordic Council",
"North American Free Trade Agreement",
"Organisation of African Unity",
"Organization of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation",
"Organisation of Islamic Cooperation",
"Pacific Islands Forum",
"Paris Club",
"Shanghai Cooperation Organisation",
"South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation",
"Southern African Development Community",
"Union for the Mediterranean",
"Union of South American Nations",
"Visegrád Group",
"World Economic Forum",
"European Coal and Steel Community",
"European Economic Community",
"European single market",
"Schengen Area",
"Council of the European Union",
"European Parliament",
"Economic and Monetary Union of the European Union",
"International Civil Aviation Organization",
"International Criminal Court",
"International Telecommunication Union",
"Secretary-General of the United Nations",
"United Nations General Assembly",
"United Nations Industrial Development Organization",
"United Nations Secretariat",
"United Nations Security Council",
"World Bank Group",
"International Bank for Reconstruction and Development",
"International Development Association",
"International Finance Corporation",
"Alcoholics Anonymous",
"Al-Qaeda",
"Association for Computing Machinery",
"Boko Haram",
"BirdLife International",
"European Southern Observatory",
"Free Software Foundation",
"Greenpeace",
"Hizb ut-Tahrir",
"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers",
"International Air Transport Association",
"International Astronomical Union",
"International Council of Museums",
"International Council on Monuments and Sites",
"International Mathematical Union",
"International Organization for Standardization",
"International Committee of the Red Cross",
"International Council for Science",
"International Union for Conservation of Nature",
"International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry",
"Islamic State",
"Parliament of the World's Religions",
"PEN International",
"People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals",
"International Planned Parenthood Federation",
"Programme for International Student Assessment",
"Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs",
"Taliban",
"Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization",
"WikiLeaks",
"World Anti-Doping Agency",
"World Council of Churches",
"World Heritage Committee",
"World Jewish Congress",
"World Wide Web Consortium",
"World Wildlife Fund",
"YMCA",
"Zapatista Army of National Liberation",
"Amnesty International",
"Human Rights Watch",
"Médecins Sans Frontières",
"Oxfam",
"Reporters Without Borders",
"Salvation Army",
"Transparency International",
"First International",
"Muslim Brotherhood",
"Socialist International",
"Académie Française",
"Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences",
"American Association for the Advancement of Science",
"American Civil Liberties Union",
"British Academy",
"Hamas",
"Ku Klux Klan",
"Linnean Society of London",
"Moro Islamic Liberation Front",
"NAACP",
"Palestine Liberation Organization",
"Planned Parenthood",
"Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh",
"Royal Academy of Arts",
"Royal Society",
"Southern Poverty Law Center",
"African National Congress",
"Chama Cha Mapinduzi",
"MPLA",
"National Party (South Africa)",
"Awami League",
"Bharatiya Janata Party",
"Communist Party of Vietnam",
"Hezbollah",
"Indian National Congress",
"Kuomintang",
"Kurdistan Workers' Party",
"Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)",
"Likud",
"People's Action Party",
"Republican People's Party",
"UMNO",
"Workers' Party of Korea",
"Christian Democratic Union of Germany",
"Conservative Party (UK)",
"Labour Party (UK)",
"Social Democratic Party of Germany",
"Democratic Party (United States)",
"Institutional Revolutionary Party",
"Republican Party (United States)",
"Justicialist Party",
"Shining Path",
"American Mafia",
"Chicago Outfit",
"Bloods",
"Crips",
"French Connection",
"Hells Angels",
"Medellín Cartel",
"Mexican Mafia",
"MS-13",
"Russian mafia",
"Sicilian Mafia",
"Sinaloa Cartel",
"Triad (organised crime)",
"Yakuza",
"Diplomat",
"Ambassador",
"Consul (diplomacy)",
"Diplomatic bag",
"Diplomatic cable",
"Diplomatic immunity",
"Diplomatic rank",
"Sister city",
"Appeasement",
"Balance of power (international relations)",
"Containment",
"Détente",
"Great power",
"Hard power",
"Hegemony",
"International relations theory",
"International order",
"Neutral country",
"Realpolitik",
"Regional power",
"Soft power",
"Superpower",
"Geopolitics",
"Balkanization",
"Environmental determinism",
"Hinterland",
"American imperialism",
"Expansionism",
"Neocolonialism",
"Settler colonialism",
"Sphere of influence",
"Cultural globalization",
"Economic globalization",
"Political globalization",
"Globalism",
"Nationality",
"Jus sanguinis",
"Jus soli",
"Freedom of assembly",
"Academic freedom",
"Freedom of the press",
"Freedom of thought",
"Comparative politics",
"By-election",
"Electoral fraud",
"Electoral system",
"Proportional representation",
"Political machine",
"Failed state",
"Interregnum",
"Limited government",
"Lobbying",
"Political legitimacy",
"Civil disorder",
"Civil disobedience",
"Petition",
"Political correctness",
"Public interest",
"Self-governance",
"Social contract",
"Three-world model",
"First World",
"Second World",
"Third World",
"Tianxia",
"Politics of Australia",
"Politics of Brazil",
"Politics of Canada",
"Politics of China",
"Censorship in China",
"Politics of Egypt",
"Politics of France",
"Politics of Germany",
"Politics of India",
"Politics of Israel",
"Politics of Italy",
"Politics of Japan",
"Politics of Mexico",
"Politics of Nigeria",
"Politics of Pakistan",
"Politics of Russia",
"Politics of South Africa",
"Politics of South Korea",
"Politics of Spain",
"Politics of Sweden",
"Politics of Taiwan",
"Politics of Turkey",
"Politics of the United Kingdom",
"Politics of the United States",
"President of the United States",
"Governance",
"Local government",
"World government",
"Parliamentary system",
"Political system",
"Presidential system",
"Anarchy",
"Dictatorship of the proletariat",
"Military dictatorship",
"Martial law",
"Police state",
"Direct democracy",
"Illiberal democracy",
"Representative democracy",
"Mob rule",
"Enlightened absolutism",
"Dynasty",
"Elective monarchy",
"One-party state",
"Aristocracy",
"Kleptocracy",
"Meritocracy",
"Plutocracy",
"Technocracy",
"Semi-presidential system",
"Bureaucracy",
"Caliphate",
"Deep state",
"Divide and conquer",
"Cabinet (government)",
"Bicameralism",
"Legislator",
"Public finance",
"Land reform",
"Cultural policy",
"Domestic policy",
"Fiscal policy",
"Government budget",
"Government spending",
"Foreign policy",
"Monetary policy",
"Social policy",
"Nation state",
"Federated state",
"Micronation",
"Popular sovereignty",
"Veto",
"Right-wing politics",
"Centre-right politics",
"Far-right politics",
"Centrism",
"Left-wing politics",
"Centre-left politics",
"Far-left politics",
"Agrarianism",
"Anarchist communism",
"Anarcho-syndicalism",
"Individualist anarchism",
"Anti-capitalism",
"Anti-communism",
"Anti-fascism",
"Autarky",
"Anarcho-capitalism",
"Invisible hand",
"Laissez-faire",
"State capitalism",
"Historical materialism",
"Leninism",
"Democratic centralism",
"Juche",
"Maoism",
"Stalinism",
"Trotskyism",
"Western Marxism",
"Fiscal conservatism",
"Liberal conservatism",
"Neoconservatism",
"Reactionary",
"Social conservatism",
"Communitarianism",
"Corporatism",
"Cosmopolitanism",
"Distributism",
"Egalitarianism",
"Elitism",
"Lebensraum",
"Neo-Nazism",
"Italian fascism",
"Identity politics",
"Black power",
"Individualism",
"Internationalism (politics)",
"Proletarian internationalism",
"Islamic fundamentalism",
"Isolationism",
"Classical liberalism",
"Economic liberalism",
"Neoliberalism",
"Liberal democracy",
"Social liberalism",
"Monarchism",
"Hindutva",
"Pan-nationalism",
"Zionism",
"Left-wing populism",
"Right-wing populism",
"Progressivism",
"Republicanism",
"Separatism",
"Christian socialism",
"Democratic socialism",
"Islamic socialism",
"Market socialism",
"Socialism with Chinese characteristics",
"Syndicalism",
"Utopian socialism",
"Statism",
"Baron",
"Bey",
"Count",
"Dame",
"Dictator",
"Duke",
"Emir",
"Emperor",
"Gentleman",
"Governor",
"Graf",
"King",
"Knyaz",
"Lady",
"Lord",
"Mayor",
"Ombudsman",
"President (government title)",
"Prime minister",
"Prince",
"Princess",
"Prosecutor",
"Queen consort",
"Queen regnant",
"Sir",
"Sultan",
"Tsar",
"Tyrant",
"Vizier",
"Casus belli",
"Ceasefire",
"Armistice",
"Civilian",
"Alternative civilian service",
"Declaration of war",
"Disarmament",
"Impressment",
"Just war theory",
"Medal",
"Military occupation",
"Military recruitment",
"Mutually assured destruction",
"Peace treaty",
"Power projection",
"Privateer",
"Strategy",
"Surrender (military)",
"Ethnic cleansing",
"War effort",
"Women in the military",
"Colonial war",
"Conquest",
"Perpetual war",
"Proxy war",
"Resource war",
"Oil war",
"Water conflict",
"Rebellion",
"Ritual warfare",
"World war",
"Air supremacy",
"Strategic bombing",
"Amphibious warfare",
"Asymmetric warfare",
"Close-quarters battle",
"Combined arms",
"Convoy",
"Cyberwarfare",
"Drone warfare",
"Economic warfare",
"Firebombing",
"Guerrilla warfare",
"Hand-to-hand combat",
"Strike (attack)",
"Kick",
"Punch (combat)",
"Human shield",
"Information warfare",
"Irregular warfare",
"Land warfare",
"Maneuver warfare",
"Command of the sea",
"Nuclear warfare",
"Peacekeeping",
"Psychological warfare",
"Reconnaissance",
"Special operations",
"Total war",
"Unconventional warfare",
"Urban warfare",
"War of aggression",
"Grand strategy",
"Military alliance",
"Military doctrine",
"Arms race",
"Military intelligence",
"Counterintelligence",
"Signals intelligence",
"Military logistics",
"Military operation",
"Military service",
"Civil control of the military",
"Standing army",
"Operational level of war",
"Raid (military)",
"Attrition warfare",
"Military deception",
"Scorched earth",
"Strategic depth",
"Military campaign",
"Ambush",
"Blitzkrieg",
"Charge (warfare)",
"Counterattack",
"Defeat in detail",
"Envelopment",
"Flanking maneuver",
"False flag",
"Force concentration",
"Human wave attack",
"Shock and awe",
"Shoot-and-scoot",
"Airborne forces",
"Coast guard",
"Code talker",
"Gendarmerie",
"Marines",
"Special forces",
"Mercenary",
"Sapper",
"Veteran",
"Tactical formation",
"Phalanx",
"Private military company",
"Paramilitary",
"British Armed Forces",
"Royal Navy",
"French Armed Forces",
"French Army",
"French Foreign Legion",
"Indian Armed Forces",
"Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps",
"Israel Defense Forces",
"Korean People's Army",
"People's Liberation Army",
"Republic of Korea Armed Forces",
"Royal Thai Armed Forces",
"Russian Armed Forces",
"Turkish Armed Forces",
"United States Armed Forces",
"Guantanamo Bay Naval Base",
"United States Marine Corps",
"Wagner Group",
"Command and control",
"Military personnel",
"Commander",
"Commander-in-chief",
"Non-commissioned officer",
"Admiral",
"Commodore (rank)",
"Captain (naval)",
"Colonel",
"General officer",
"Private (rank)"
]
}
},
"Physical sciences": {
"article_list": [
"Earth",
"Science",
"Atmosphere of Earth",
"Land",
"Ocean",
"Astronomy",
"Solar System",
"Sun",
"Moon",
"Universe",
"Chemistry",
"Chemical element",
"Fire",
"Metal",
"Water",
"Climate",
"Geology",
"Physics",
"Electricity",
"Energy",
"Matter",
"Time",
"Desert",
"Forest",
"Grassland",
"Island",
"Mountain",
"Sea",
"Lake",
"River",
"Scientific method",
"Measurement",
"International System of Units",
"Nature",
"Research",
"Mercury (planet)",
"Venus",
"Mars",
"Jupiter",
"Saturn",
"Uranus",
"Neptune",
"Asteroid",
"Big Bang",
"Black hole",
"Comet",
"Galaxy",
"Milky Way",
"Natural satellite",
"Outer space",
"Physical cosmology",
"Planet",
"Star",
"Supernova",
"Day",
"Year",
"Classical mechanics",
"Force",
"Mass",
"Motion",
"Newton's laws of motion",
"Velocity",
"Electromagnetism",
"Gravity",
"Strong interaction",
"Weak interaction",
"Magnetism",
"State of matter",
"Solid",
"Liquid",
"Gas",
"Plasma (physics)",
"Atom",
"Particle physics",
"Standard Model",
"Subatomic particle",
"Electron",
"Neutron",
"Photon",
"Proton",
"Quantum mechanics",
"Radioactive decay",
"Space",
"Vacuum",
"Thermodynamics",
"Heat",
"Temperature",
"Theory of relativity",
"Speed of light",
"Wave",
"Electromagnetic radiation",
"Light",
"Color",
"Optics",
"Sound",
"Analytical chemistry",
"Inorganic chemistry",
"Organic chemistry",
"Physical chemistry",
"Substance (chemistry)",
"Periodic table",
"Hydrogen",
"Carbon",
"Nitrogen",
"Oxygen",
"Silicon",
"Iron",
"Copper",
"Silver",
"Gold",
"Chemical compound",
"Acid",
"Base (chemistry)",
"Carbon dioxide",
"Chemical bond",
"Molecule",
"Salt (chemistry)",
"Chemical reaction",
"Catalysis",
"Alloy",
"Bronze",
"Steel",
"Earth science",
"Climate change",
"Season",
"Weather",
"Cloud",
"Flood",
"Lightning",
"Rain",
"Snow",
"Storm",
"Wind",
"History of Earth",
"Natural disaster",
"Natural resource",
"Earthquake",
"Erosion",
"Internal structure of Earth",
"Mineral",
"Plate tectonics",
"Rock (geology)",
"Soil",
"Volcano",
"Semiconductor",
"Natural science",
"Data",
"Experiment",
"Field research",
"Information science",
"Methodology",
"Observation",
"Scientific law",
"Scientific modelling",
"Scientific theory",
"Qualitative research",
"Quantitative research",
"Laboratory",
"Accuracy and precision",
"Metrology",
"Unit of measurement",
"Natural units",
"Planck units",
"Metric system",
"United States customary units",
"Imperial units",
"Second",
"Minute",
"Hour",
"Week",
"Month",
"Inch",
"Foot (unit)",
"Cubit",
"Metre",
"Mile",
"Nautical mile",
"Astronomical unit",
"Light-year",
"Parsec",
"Acre",
"Hectare",
"Gallon",
"Litre",
"Standard atmosphere (unit)",
"Calorie",
"Electronvolt",
"Joule",
"Watt",
"Newton (unit)",
"Pascal (unit)",
"Dalton (unit)",
"Kilogram",
"Pound (mass)",
"Degree (angle)",
"Radian",
"Candela",
"Celsius",
"Fahrenheit",
"Kelvin",
"Ampere",
"Farad",
"Coulomb",
"Hertz",
"Ohm",
"Siemens (unit)",
"Tesla (unit)",
"Volt",
"Mole (unit)",
"Byte",
"Bit",
"Becquerel",
"Gray (unit)",
"Sievert",
"Decibel",
"Astronomical object",
"Astrophysics",
"Extraterrestrial life",
"Observatory",
"Luminosity",
"Magnitude (astronomy)",
"Extinction (astronomy)",
"Asteroid belt",
"Ceres (dwarf planet)",
"Io (moon)",
"Europa (moon)",
"Ganymede (moon)",
"Callisto (moon)",
"Enceladus",
"Titan (moon)",
"Triton (moon)",
"Halley's Comet",
"Kuiper belt",
"Pluto",
"Eris (dwarf planet)",
"Oort cloud",
"Interplanetary medium",
"Alpha Centauri",
"Arcturus",
"Betelgeuse",
"Canopus",
"Capella",
"Polaris",
"Procyon",
"Rigel",
"Sirius",
"Vega",
"Local Group",
"Galactic Center",
"Sagittarius A*",
"Andromeda Galaxy",
"Large Magellanic Cloud",
"Small Magellanic Cloud",
"Triangulum Galaxy",
"Centaurus A",
"Messier 87",
"Pinwheel Galaxy",
"Whirlpool Galaxy",
"Carina Nebula",
"Crab Nebula",
"Eagle Nebula",
"Horsehead Nebula",
"Orion Nebula",
"Ring Nebula",
"3C 273",
"Cygnus X-1",
"Hyades (star cluster)",
"Omega Centauri",
"Pleiades",
"Virgo Supercluster",
"Virgo Cluster",
"Celestial mechanics",
"Orbit",
"Barycenter",
"Tidal locking",
"Eclipse",
"Lunar eclipse",
"Solar eclipse",
"Kepler's laws of planetary motion",
"Lagrange point",
"Night",
"Orbital mechanics",
"Escape velocity",
"Geostationary orbit",
"Geosynchronous orbit",
"Gravitational acceleration",
"Gravity assist",
"Low Earth orbit",
"Celestial sphere",
"Astronomical coordinate systems",
"Equatorial coordinate system",
"Equinox",
"Ecliptic",
"Horizon",
"Solstice",
"Zodiac",
"Constellation",
"Canis Major",
"Cassiopeia (constellation)",
"Centaurus",
"Crux",
"Orion (constellation)",
"Ursa Major",
"Ursa Minor",
"Astrometry",
"Albedo",
"Cosmic distance ladder",
"Parallax",
"Photometry (astronomy)",
"Event horizon",
"Stellar black hole",
"Supermassive black hole",
"Galaxy groups and clusters",
"Supercluster",
"Interstellar medium",
"Nebula",
"Dark nebula",
"Molecular cloud",
"Great Attractor",
"H II region",
"Void (astronomy)",
"Cosmic ray",
"Galaxy morphological classification",
"Spiral galaxy",
"Barred spiral galaxy",
"Elliptical galaxy",
"Lenticular galaxy",
"Irregular galaxy",
"Dwarf galaxy",
"Active galactic nucleus",
"Blazar",
"Quasar",
"Radio galaxy",
"Seyfert galaxy",
"Observable universe",
"Chronology of the universe",
"Ultimate fate of the universe",
"Cosmic inflation",
"Cosmic microwave background",
"Galaxy formation and evolution",
"Formation and evolution of the Solar System",
"Nebular hypothesis",
"Dark matter",
"Dark energy",
"Cosmological constant",
"Redshift",
"Hubble's law",
"Terrestrial planet",
"Giant planet",
"Exoplanet",
"Minor planet",
"Dwarf planet",
"Meteoroid",
"Atmosphere",
"Meteor shower",
"Impact event",
"Ring system",
"Variable star",
"Gamma-ray burst",
"Nova",
"Pulsar",
"Cepheid variable",
"Star system",
"Planetary system",
"Binary star",
"Star cluster",
"Stellar classification",
"Stellar evolution",
"Star formation",
"Starburst galaxy",
"Planetary nebula",
"Protostar",
"Main sequence",
"Giant star",
"Red giant",
"Supergiant",
"Wolf–Rayet star",
"White dwarf",
"Neutron star",
"Stellar kinematics",
"Stellar magnetic field",
"Stellar structure",
"Solar wind",
"Metallicity",
"Brown dwarf",
"Hertzsprung–Russell diagram",
"Electrochemistry",
"Electrolysis",
"Environmental chemistry",
"Medicinal chemistry",
"Nuclear chemistry",
"Nuclide",
"Organometallic chemistry",
"Phase diagram",
"Photochemistry",
"Polymer chemistry",
"Polymer",
"Quantum chemistry",
"Materials science",
"Alchemy",
"Amount of substance",
"Chemical synthesis",
"Conservation of mass",
"PH",
"Acid–base reaction",
"Chemical equation",
"Chemical equilibrium",
"Chemical formula",
"Chemical kinetics",
"Redox",
"Combustion",
"Corrosion",
"Haber process",
"Radical (chemistry)",
"Reaction mechanism",
"Substitution reaction",
"Ionic bonding",
"Covalent bond",
"Metallic bonding",
"Intermolecular force",
"Hydrogen bond",
"Valence bond theory",
"Chromatography",
"Distillation",
"Filtration",
"Spectroscopy",
"Absorption spectroscopy",
"Mass spectrometry",
"Allotropy",
"Atomic number",
"Atomic mass",
"Alkali metal",
"Alkaline earth metal",
"Lanthanide",
"Actinide",
"Transition metal",
"Metalloid",
"Halogen",
"Noble gas",
"Synthetic element",
"Helium",
"Lithium",
"Beryllium",
"Boron",
"Diamond",
"Graphite",
"Carbon nanotube",
"Ozone",
"Fluorine",
"Neon",
"Sodium",
"Magnesium",
"Aluminium",
"Phosphorus",
"Sulfur",
"Chlorine",
"Argon",
"Potassium",
"Calcium",
"Scandium",
"Titanium",
"Vanadium",
"Chromium",
"Manganese",
"Cobalt",
"Nickel",
"Zinc",
"Gallium",
"Germanium",
"Arsenic",
"Selenium",
"Bromine",
"Krypton",
"Rubidium",
"Strontium",
"Yttrium",
"Zirconium",
"Niobium",
"Molybdenum",
"Technetium",
"Ruthenium",
"Rhodium",
"Palladium",
"Cadmium",
"Indium",
"Tin",
"Antimony",
"Tellurium",
"Iodine",
"Xenon",
"Caesium",
"Barium",
"Lanthanum",
"Cerium",
"Praseodymium",
"Neodymium",
"Promethium",
"Samarium",
"Europium",
"Gadolinium",
"Terbium",
"Dysprosium",
"Holmium",
"Erbium",
"Thulium",
"Ytterbium",
"Lutetium",
"Hafnium",
"Tantalum",
"Tungsten",
"Rhenium",
"Osmium",
"Iridium",
"Platinum",
"Mercury (element)",
"Thallium",
"Lead",
"Bismuth",
"Polonium",
"Astatine",
"Radon",
"Francium",
"Radium",
"Actinium",
"Thorium",
"Protactinium",
"Uranium",
"Neptunium",
"Plutonium",
"Americium",
"Inorganic compound",
"Organic compound",
"Properties of water",
"Ice",
"Water vapor",
"Oxide",
"Carbon monoxide",
"Nitrous oxide",
"Titanium dioxide",
"Hydrogen peroxide",
"Cyanide",
"Boric acid",
"Hydrochloric acid",
"Hydrofluoric acid",
"Nitric acid",
"Phosphoric acid",
"Sulfuric acid",
"Ammonia",
"Potassium hydroxide",
"Sodium hydroxide",
"Carbonate",
"Calcium carbonate",
"Sodium bicarbonate",
"Sodium carbonate",
"Chloride",
"Calcium chloride",
"Polyvinyl chloride",
"Sodium chloride",
"Nitrate",
"Ammonium nitrate",
"Potassium nitrate",
"Sodium nitrate",
"Silicate",
"Sodium silicate",
"Sulfate",
"Alum",
"Sodium sulfate",
"Ammonium sulfate",
"Magnesium sulfate",
"Haloalkane",
"Organophosphorus chemistry",
"Organosilicon chemistry",
"Silicone",
"Organosulfur chemistry",
"Thiol",
"Amide",
"Urea",
"Nylon",
"Amine",
"Alcohol (chemistry)",
"Ethanol",
"Methanol",
"Aldehyde",
"Formaldehyde",
"Carboxylic acid",
"Acetic acid",
"Citric acid",
"Lactic acid",
"Ester",
"Polyester",
"Ether",
"Ketone",
"Acetone",
"Phenol",
"Tannin",
"Hydrocarbon",
"Alkane",
"Butane",
"Ethane",
"Methane",
"Propane",
"Alkene",
"Ethylene",
"Polyethylene",
"Propylene",
"Polypropylene",
"Aromatic compound",
"Benzene",
"Alkyne",
"Oil",
"Mixture",
"Aerosol",
"Amalgam (chemistry)",
"Colloid",
"Dispersion (chemistry)",
"Emulsion",
"Foam",
"Gel",
"Solution (chemistry)",
"Suspension (chemistry)",
"Syngas",
"Brass",
"Cast iron",
"Stainless steel",
"Wrought iron",
"Natural environment",
"Drought",
"Avalanche",
"Landslide",
"Tsunami",
"Wildfire",
"Fold (geology)",
"Meteorite",
"Impact crater",
"Lithosphere",
"Crust (geology)",
"Fault (geology)",
"Stratigraphy",
"Thrust fault",
"Mineralogy",
"Gemstone",
"Feldspar",
"Kaolinite",
"Pyroxene",
"Quartz",
"Talc",
"Mica",
"Gypsum",
"Asbestos",
"Emerald",
"Jade",
"Sapphire",
"Ruby",
"Amber",
"Ivory",
"Pearl",
"Petrology",
"Ore",
"Igneous rock",
"Basalt",
"Granite",
"Magma",
"Tuff",
"Sedimentary rock",
"Limestone",
"Clay",
"Sand",
"Oil shale",
"Sandstone",
"Bauxite",
"Metamorphic rock",
"Schist",
"Marble",
"Gneiss",
"Slate",
"Conglomerate (geology)",
"Breccia",
"Gravel",
"Geodesy",
"Geophysics",
"Earth's inner core",
"Earth's magnetic field",
"Earth's outer core",
"Earth's mantle",
"Earth's crust",
"Seismology",
"Geomorphology",
"Weathering",
"Landform",
"Mountain pass",
"Mountain range",
"Hill",
"Valley",
"Plateau",
"Mesa",
"Plain",
"Sedimentary basin",
"Alluvial fan",
"Beach",
"Canyon",
"Cliff",
"Floodplain",
"Meander",
"Oasis",
"Rapids",
"Waterfall",
"Glacial landform",
"Fjord",
"Moraine",
"Cave",
"Karst",
"Abyssal plain",
"Archipelago",
"Bay",
"Coast",
"Continental shelf",
"Coral reef",
"Atoll",
"Lagoon",
"Oceanic trench",
"Peninsula",
"Seamount",
"Geyser",
"Hot spring",
"Hotspot (geology)",
"Lava",
"Mid-ocean ridge",
"Aeolian processes",
"Dune",
"Artificial island",
"Land reclamation",
"Polder",
"Geological history of Earth",
"Geochronology",
"Geologic time scale",
"Great Oxidation Event",
"Cambrian explosion",
"Extinction event",
"Late Ordovician mass extinction",
"Late Devonian mass extinction",
"Permian–Triassic extinction event",
"Triassic–Jurassic extinction",
"Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event",
"Ice age",
"Pangaea",
"Precambrian",
"Phanerozoic",
"Paleozoic",
"Cambrian",
"Permian",
"Mesozoic",
"Triassic",
"Jurassic",
"Cretaceous",
"Cenozoic",
"Paleogene",
"Neogene",
"Quaternary",
"Holocene",
"Tundra",
"Shrubland",
"Jungle",
"Mangrove",
"Taiga",
"Rainforest",
"Tropical rainforest",
"Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests",
"Meadow",
"Prairie",
"Savanna",
"Steppe",
"Wetland",
"Swamp",
"Marsh",
"Bog",
"Peat",
"Dust",
"Pedosphere",
"Sediment",
"Soil fertility",
"Soil formation",
"Soil science",
"Air mass",
"Atmospheric pressure",
"Atmospheric science",
"Ozone depletion",
"Aurora",
"Mirage",
"Rainbow",
"Sky",
"Climatology",
"Greenhouse effect",
"Climate variability and change",
"El Niño–Southern Oscillation",
"Köppen climate classification",
"Temperate climate",
"Tropical climate",
"Meteorology",
"Weather front",
"Weather forecasting",
"Humidity",
"Low-pressure area",
"Cirrus cloud",
"Cumulonimbus cloud",
"Cumulus cloud",
"Fog",
"Precipitation",
"Acid rain",
"Hail",
"Dew",
"Frost",
"Spring (season)",
"Summer",
"Autumn",
"Winter",
"Dry season",
"Wet season",
"Atmospheric circulation",
"High-pressure area",
"Cyclone",
"Extratropical cyclone",
"Hadley cell",
"Polar vortex",
"Walker circulation",
"Tornado",
"Tropical cyclone",
"Blizzard",
"Dust storm",
"Thunderstorm",
"Jet stream",
"Monsoon",
"Trade winds",
"Hydrosphere",
"Cryosphere",
"Glacier",
"Ice sheet",
"Ice shelf",
"Iceberg",
"Sea ice",
"Permafrost",
"Oceanography",
"Tide",
"Sea level",
"Seabed",
"Strait",
"Ocean current",
"Thermohaline circulation",
"Hydrology",
"Water cycle",
"Body of water",
"Groundwater",
"Spring (hydrology)",
"Hydrography",
"Limnology",
"Dry lake",
"Pond",
"Drainage basin",
"Estuary",
"River delta",
"Conservation of energy",
"Fundamental interaction",
"Spacetime",
"Mass–energy equivalence",
"Quantum gravity",
"Radiation",
"Ionizing radiation",
"Field (physics)",
"Flux",
"Gauge theory",
"Symmetry (physics)",
"Theoretical physics",
"Atomic physics",
"Atomic orbital",
"History of atomic theory",
"Binding energy",
"Bohr model",
"Bremsstrahlung",
"Electron configuration",
"Electron shell",
"Energy level",
"Rutherford scattering experiments",
"Ion",
"Molecular orbital",
"Molecular orbital theory",
"Focus (optics)",
"Focal length",
"Polarization (waves)",
"Reflection (physics)",
"Refraction",
"Refractive index",
"Transparency and translucency",
"CMYK color model",
"Color theory",
"Primary color",
"Gloss (optics)",
"RGB color model",
"White",
"Black",
"Grey",
"Red",
"Orange (colour)",
"Yellow",
"Green",
"Blue",
"Pink",
"Purple",
"Brown",
"Condensed matter physics",
"Solid-state physics",
"Amorphous solid",
"Crystallography",
"Crystal",
"Crystallization",
"Vapor",
"Degenerate matter",
"Bose–Einstein condensate",
"Phase transition",
"Phase (matter)",
"Boiling",
"Melting",
"Freezing",
"Evaporation",
"Condensation",
"Ionization",
"Critical point (thermodynamics)",
"Triple point",
"Ferromagnetism",
"Magnet",
"Electromagnet",
"Dielectric",
"Dipole",
"Metamaterial",
"Oil drop experiment",
"Photoelectric effect",
"Electrostatics",
"Coulomb's law",
"Electric charge",
"Electric field",
"Electric potential",
"Voltage",
"Electromagnetic spectrum",
"Radio wave",
"Microwave",
"Infrared",
"Visible spectrum",
"Ultraviolet",
"X-ray",
"Fluorescence",
"Electromagnetic field",
"Electromagnetic induction",
"Electromotive force",
"Lorentz force",
"Eddy current",
"Maxwell's equations",
"Magnetic field",
"Magnetostatics",
"Electric current",
"Alternating current",
"Direct current",
"Electrical network",
"Electrical impedance",
"Electrical resistance and conductance",
"Ohm's law",
"Capacitance",
"Superconductivity",
"Gain (electronics)",
"Inductance",
"Kirchhoff's circuit laws",
"Mechanics",
"Ballistics",
"Continuum mechanics",
"Kinematics",
"Relativistic mechanics",
"Statics",
"Oscillation",
"Harmonic oscillator",
"Simple harmonic motion",
"Pauli exclusion principle",
"Quantum chromodynamics",
"Quantum electrodynamics",
"Quantum entanglement",
"Quantum field theory",
"Quantum tunnelling",
"Schrödinger equation",
"Uncertainty principle",
"Wave function",
"Wave–particle duality",
"General relativity",
"Special relativity",
"Principle of relativity",
"Equivalence principle",
"Gravitational singularity",
"Gravitational wave",
"Lorentz transformation",
"Michelson–Morley experiment",
"Hamiltonian mechanics",
"Lagrangian mechanics",
"Density",
"Momentum",
"Speed",
"Acceleration",
"Equations of motion",
"Kinetic energy",
"Potential energy",
"Inertia",
"Moment of inertia",
"Friction",
"Impulse (physics)",
"Power (physics)",
"Work (physics)",
"Rotation",
"Angular momentum",
"Centripetal force",
"Coriolis force",
"Torque",
"Weight",
"Weighing scale",
"Frame of reference",
"Newton's law of universal gravitation",
"Fluid mechanics",
"Fluid dynamics",
"Aerodynamics",
"Bernoulli's principle",
"Buoyancy",
"Convection",
"Drag (physics)",
"Diffusion",
"Flight",
"Lift (force)",
"Navier–Stokes equations",
"Osmosis",
"Reynolds number",
"Surface tension",
"Turbulence",
"Viscosity",
"Solid mechanics",
"Deformation (engineering)",
"Elastic modulus",
"Elasticity (physics)",
"Fatigue (material)",
"Hooke's law",
"Plasticity (physics)",
"Stiffness",
"Strength of materials",
"Stress (mechanics)",
"Statistical mechanics",
"Atomic nucleus",
"Nuclear physics",
"Isotope",
"Nuclear fission",
"Nuclear fusion",
"Nucleosynthesis",
"Alpha particle",
"Beta particle",
"Gamma ray",
"Physics beyond the Standard Model",
"String theory",
"Supersymmetry",
"Particle",
"Particle accelerator",
"Large Hadron Collider",
"Tevatron",
"Particle detector",
"Cloud chamber",
"Scattering",
"Spin (physics)",
"Fermion",
"Lepton",
"Muon",
"Tau (particle)",
"Neutrino",
"Quark",
"Hadron",
"Baryon",
"Meson",
"Boson",
"Gauge boson",
"Gluon",
"W and Z bosons",
"Higgs boson",
"Antimatter",
"Antiparticle",
"Positron",
"Absolute zero",
"Pressure",
"Laws of thermodynamics",
"Heat capacity",
"Heat transfer",
"Entropy",
"Enthalpy",
"Black-body radiation",
"Internal energy",
"Thermodynamic cycle",
"Thermodynamic free energy",
"Ideal gas law",
"Explosion",
"Acoustics",
"Speed of sound",
"Ultrasound",
"Amplitude",
"Frequency",
"Wavelength",
"Diffraction",
"Doppler effect",
"Wave interference",
"Noise",
"Resonance",
"Superposition principle",
"Wave equation"
],
"Astronomy": {
"article_list": [
"Earth",
"Astronomy",
"Solar System",
"Sun",
"Moon",
"Universe",
"Mercury (planet)",
"Venus",
"Mars",
"Jupiter",
"Saturn",
"Uranus",
"Neptune",
"Asteroid",
"Big Bang",
"Black hole",
"Comet",
"Galaxy",
"Milky Way",
"Natural satellite",
"Outer space",
"Physical cosmology",
"Planet",
"Star",
"Supernova",
"Astronomical object",
"Astrophysics",
"Extraterrestrial life",
"Observatory",
"Luminosity",
"Magnitude (astronomy)",
"Extinction (astronomy)",
"Asteroid belt",
"Ceres (dwarf planet)",
"Io (moon)",
"Europa (moon)",
"Ganymede (moon)",
"Callisto (moon)",
"Enceladus",
"Titan (moon)",
"Triton (moon)",
"Halley's Comet",
"Kuiper belt",
"Pluto",
"Eris (dwarf planet)",
"Oort cloud",
"Interplanetary medium",
"Alpha Centauri",
"Arcturus",
"Betelgeuse",
"Canopus",
"Capella",
"Polaris",
"Procyon",
"Rigel",
"Sirius",
"Vega",
"Local Group",
"Galactic Center",
"Sagittarius A*",
"Andromeda Galaxy",
"Large Magellanic Cloud",
"Small Magellanic Cloud",
"Triangulum Galaxy",
"Centaurus A",
"Messier 87",
"Pinwheel Galaxy",
"Whirlpool Galaxy",
"Carina Nebula",
"Crab Nebula",
"Eagle Nebula",
"Horsehead Nebula",
"Orion Nebula",
"Ring Nebula",
"3C 273",
"Cygnus X-1",
"Hyades (star cluster)",
"Omega Centauri",
"Pleiades",
"Virgo Supercluster",
"Virgo Cluster",
"Celestial mechanics",
"Orbit",
"Barycenter",
"Tidal locking",
"Eclipse",
"Lunar eclipse",
"Solar eclipse",
"Kepler's laws of planetary motion",
"Lagrange point",
"Night",
"Orbital mechanics",
"Escape velocity",
"Geostationary orbit",
"Geosynchronous orbit",
"Gravitational acceleration",
"Gravity assist",
"Low Earth orbit",
"Celestial sphere",
"Astronomical coordinate systems",
"Equatorial coordinate system",
"Equinox",
"Ecliptic",
"Horizon",
"Solstice",
"Zodiac",
"Constellation",
"Canis Major",
"Cassiopeia (constellation)",
"Centaurus",
"Crux",
"Orion (constellation)",
"Ursa Major",
"Ursa Minor",
"Astrometry",
"Albedo",
"Cosmic distance ladder",
"Parallax",
"Photometry (astronomy)",
"Event horizon",
"Stellar black hole",
"Supermassive black hole",
"Galaxy groups and clusters",
"Supercluster",
"Interstellar medium",
"Nebula",
"Dark nebula",
"Molecular cloud",
"Great Attractor",
"H II region",
"Void (astronomy)",
"Cosmic ray",
"Galaxy morphological classification",
"Spiral galaxy",
"Barred spiral galaxy",
"Elliptical galaxy",
"Lenticular galaxy",
"Irregular galaxy",
"Dwarf galaxy",
"Active galactic nucleus",
"Blazar",
"Quasar",
"Radio galaxy",
"Seyfert galaxy",
"Observable universe",
"Chronology of the universe",
"Ultimate fate of the universe",
"Cosmic inflation",
"Cosmic microwave background",
"Galaxy formation and evolution",
"Formation and evolution of the Solar System",
"Nebular hypothesis",
"Dark matter",
"Dark energy",
"Cosmological constant",
"Redshift",
"Hubble's law",
"Terrestrial planet",
"Giant planet",
"Exoplanet",
"Minor planet",
"Dwarf planet",
"Meteoroid",
"Atmosphere",
"Meteor shower",
"Impact event",
"Ring system",
"Variable star",
"Gamma-ray burst",
"Nova",
"Pulsar",
"Cepheid variable",
"Star system",
"Planetary system",
"Binary star",
"Star cluster",
"Stellar classification",
"Stellar evolution",
"Star formation",
"Starburst galaxy",
"Planetary nebula",
"Protostar",
"Main sequence",
"Giant star",
"Red giant",
"Supergiant",
"Wolf–Rayet star",
"White dwarf",
"Neutron star",
"Stellar kinematics",
"Stellar magnetic field",
"Stellar structure",
"Solar wind",
"Metallicity",
"Brown dwarf",
"Hertzsprung–Russell diagram",
"Interstellar object",
"Substellar object",
"Astronomer",
"Astrobiology",
"Extraterrestrial intelligence",
"Search for extraterrestrial intelligence",
"Great Filter",
"Fermi paradox",
"Astrochemistry",
"Cosmochemistry",
"Hypothetical types of biochemistry",
"List of interstellar and circumstellar molecules",
"Cosmology",
"Space physics",
"Computational astrophysics",
"Time-domain astronomy",
"Night sky",
"Amateur astronomy",
"Astrophotography",
"Timeline of the far future",
"Astrophysics Data System",
"SIMBAD",
"NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database",
"VizieR",
"Bayer designation",
"Messier object",
"Henry Draper Catalogue",
"New General Catalogue",
"Uppsala General Catalogue",
"2MASS",
"Sloan Digital Sky Survey",
"Observational astronomy",
"Sky brightness",
"Airglow",
"Absolute magnitude",
"Apparent magnitude",
"Zone of Avoidance",
"Effective temperature",
"Light curve",
"Photometric system",
"UBV photometric system",
"Stellar parallax",
"Tip of the red-giant branch",
"Proper motion",
"Radial velocity",
"Polarization in astronomy",
"Astronomical spectroscopy",
"Forbidden mechanism",
"Fraunhofer lines",
"Infrared astronomy",
"Visible-light astronomy",
"Neutrino astronomy",
"Gravitational-wave astronomy",
"First observation of gravitational waves",
"Air mass (astronomy)",
"Astronomical seeing",
"Telluric contamination",
"Twinkling",
"Luminosity distance",
"Recessional velocity",
"Spectral energy distribution",
"Surface brightness",
"Angular resolution",
"Angular diameter",
"Bortle scale",
"Occultation",
"Radio astronomy",
"Radio spectrum pollution",
"Submillimetre astronomy",
"Astronomical radio source",
"Astrophysical maser",
"Megamaser",
"Brightness temperature",
"Spectral index",
"High-energy astrophysics",
"Ultraviolet astronomy",
"X-ray astronomy",
"Astrophysical X-ray source",
"Gamma-ray astronomy",
"Nice model",
"Chromosphere",
"Coronal mass ejection",
"Heliosphere",
"Photosphere",
"Space weather",
"Solar core",
"Solar corona",
"Solar cycle",
"Solar flare",
"Solar neutrino",
"Solar phenomena",
"Solar storm",
"Stellar corona",
"Sunspot",
"Interplanetary dust cloud",
"Zodiacal light",
"Gegenschein",
"Geology of Mercury",
"Atmosphere of Venus",
"Geology of Venus",
"Earth's orbit",
"Earth's shadow",
"Earthlight",
"Future of Earth",
"Location of Earth",
"Geology of the Moon",
"Internal structure of the Moon",
"Orbit of the Moon",
"Origin of the Moon",
"Giant-impact hypothesis",
"Theia (hypothetical planet)",
"Selenography",
"Near side of the Moon",
"Far side of the Moon",
"Lunar south pole",
"Atmosphere of Mars",
"Geology of Mars",
"Geological history of Mars",
"Martian polar ice caps",
"Olympus Mons",
"Life on Mars",
"Moons of Mars",
"Phobos (moon)",
"Deimos (moon)",
"Near-Earth object",
"433 Eros",
"2 Pallas",
"3 Juno",
"4 Vesta",
"10 Hygiea",
"243 Ida",
"Atmosphere of Jupiter",
"Great Red Spot",
"Jupiter trojan",
"Magnetosphere of Jupiter",
"Moons of Jupiter",
"Galilean moons",
"Rings of Jupiter",
"Magnetosphere of Saturn",
"Moons of Saturn",
"Mimas",
"Tethys (moon)",
"Dione (moon)",
"Rhea (moon)",
"Lakes and rivers of Titan",
"Iapetus (moon)",
"Rings of Saturn",
"Saturn's hexagon",
"Atmosphere of Uranus",
"Moons of Uranus",
"Miranda (moon)",
"Ariel (moon)",
"Umbriel",
"Titania (moon)",
"Oberon (moon)",
"Rings of Uranus",
"Great Dark Spot",
"Moons of Neptune",
"Rings of Neptune",
"Centaur (small Solar System body)",
"2060 Chiron",
"Trans-Neptunian object",
"Atmosphere of Pluto",
"Moons of Pluto",
"Charon (moon)",
"Orcus (dwarf planet)",
"Haumea",
"Moons of Haumea",
"Makemake",
"Gonggong (dwarf planet)",
"Quaoar",
"486958 Arrokoth",
"Scattered disc",
"Dysnomia (moon)",
"Hills cloud",
"Sednoid",
"Sedna (dwarf planet)",
"Planets beyond Neptune",
"Planet Nine",
"Comet Hyakutake",
"Comet Hale–Bopp",
"Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9",
"Kreutz sungrazer",
"1I/ʻOumuamua",
"2I/Borisov",
"Achernar",
"Aldebaran",
"Algol",
"Proxima Centauri",
"Acrux",
"Altair",
"Antares",
"Barnard's Star",
"Beta Centauri",
"Beta Pictoris",
"Castor (star)",
"Crab Pulsar",
"CW Leonis",
"Deneb",
"Epsilon Canis Majoris",
"Epsilon Eridani",
"Eta Carinae",
"Fomalhaut",
"Gamma Cassiopeiae",
"LBV 1806−20",
"Mimosa (star)",
"Mira",
"Pollux (star)",
"PSR B1937+21",
"Regulus",
"Scorpius X-1",
"Spica",
"Tabby's Star",
"Tau Ceti",
"TRAPPIST-1",
"TW Hydrae",
"UY Scuti",
"VY Canis Majoris",
"WISE 0855−0714",
"Zeta Ophiuchi",
"51 Pegasi b",
"55 Cancri Ae",
"Gliese 581d",
"HD 189733 b",
"HD 209458 b",
"K2-18b",
"Kepler-22b",
"Kepler-186f",
"Kepler-442b",
"Kepler-452b",
"Proxima Centauri b",
"Lagoon Nebula",
"Omega Nebula",
"Rho Ophiuchi cloud complex",
"Rosette Nebula",
"Sagittarius B2",
"Trifid Nebula",
"Westerhout 40",
"Coalsack Nebula",
"Cassiopeia A",
"Cat's Eye Nebula",
"Cygnus Loop",
"Dumbbell Nebula",
"NGC 6302",
"NGC 7027",
"Beehive Cluster",
"Double Cluster",
"Messier 7",
"Trapezium Cluster",
"47 Tucanae",
"Messier 4",
"Messier 13",
"Messier 15",
"Messier 22",
"Kepler's Supernova",
"SN 1006",
"SN 1054",
"SN 1572",
"Sagittarius A",
"Local Bubble",
"Local Interstellar Cloud",
"G-Cloud",
"Orion Arm",
"Perseus Arm",
"Scutum–Centaurus Arm",
"Magellanic Clouds",
"Tarantula Nebula",
"R136",
"Magellanic Stream",
"Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy",
"Antennae Galaxies",
"Arp 220",
"BL Lacertae",
"Cartwheel Galaxy",
"Cygnus A",
"Hoag's Object",
"IC 1101",
"Markarian 421",
"Markarian 501",
"Messier 49",
"Messier 77",
"Messier 81",
"Messier 82",
"Messier 83",
"Messier 106",
"NGC 1275",
"NGC 4151",
"NGC 5548",
"NGC 6946",
"Sculptor Galaxy",
"Sombrero Galaxy",
"Satellite galaxies of the Milky Way",
"Centaurus A/M83 Group",
"IC 342/Maffei Group",
"M81 Group",
"Local Sheet",
"Laniakea Supercluster",
"Coma Cluster",
"Fornax Cluster",
"Perseus Cluster",
"Bullet Cluster",
"Shapley Supercluster",
"Pisces–Cetus Supercluster Complex",
"South Pole Wall",
"Huge-LQG",
"BOSS Great Wall",
"Local Hole",
"Boötes Void",
"Local Void",
"Giant Void",
"Dipole repeller",
"SN 1972E",
"SN 1987A",
"GW170817",
"Hubble Deep Field",
"Hubble Ultra-Deep Field",
"CMB cold spot",
"Orbital eccentricity",
"Orbital elements",
"Orbital inclination",
"Orbital period",
"Eclipse cycle",
"Saros (astronomy)",
"Umbra, penumbra and antumbra",
"Astronomical transit",
"Transit of Mercury",
"Transit of Venus",
"Libration",
"Sidereal time",
"Lunar phase",
"Full moon",
"New moon",
"Supermoon",
"Apsis",
"Gravitational collapse",
"Axial precession",
"Accretion (astrophysics)",
"Velocity dispersion",
"Roche limit",
"Tidal acceleration",
"Daylight",
"Dawn",
"Twilight",
"Sunrise",
"Morning",
"Daytime",
"Noon",
"Afternoon",
"Evening",
"Sunset",
"Dusk",
"Midnight",
"Midnight sun",
"Polar night",
"Belt of Venus",
"Blue hour",
"Golden hour (photography)",
"Terminator (solar)",
"Space rendezvous",
"Orbital resonance",
"Orbital station-keeping",
"Bi-elliptic transfer",
"Hohmann transfer orbit",
"Molniya orbit",
"Oberth effect",
"Frozen orbit",
"Sun-synchronous orbit",
"Polar orbit",
"Halo orbit",
"Lissajous orbit",
"Co-orbital configuration",
"Horseshoe orbit",
"Graveyard orbit",
"Celestial cartography",
"Asterism (astronomy)",
"Spherical astronomy",
"Epoch (astronomy)",
"Equinox (celestial coordinates)",
"Right ascension",
"Declination",
"Galactic coordinate system",
"List of Chinese star names",
"March equinox",
"September equinox",
"Summer solstice",
"Winter solstice",
"Hour angle",
"Position angle",
"Meridian (astronomy)",
"Nadir",
"Zenith",
"Celestial equator",
"Tropical year",
"Aquarius (constellation)",
"Aries (constellation)",
"Cancer (constellation)",
"Capricornus",
"Gemini (constellation)",
"Leo (constellation)",
"Libra (constellation)",
"Pisces (constellation)",
"Sagittarius (constellation)",
"Scorpius",
"Taurus (constellation)",
"Virgo (constellation)",
"Andromeda (constellation)",
"Antlia",
"Apus",
"Aquila (constellation)",
"Ara (constellation)",
"Auriga",
"Boötes",
"Caelum",
"Camelopardalis",
"Canes Venatici",
"Canis Minor",
"Carina (constellation)",
"Cepheus (constellation)",
"Cetus (constellation)",
"Chamaeleon",
"Circinus",
"Columba (constellation)",
"Coma Berenices",
"Corona Australis",
"Corona Borealis",
"Corvus (constellation)",
"Crater (constellation)",
"Cygnus (constellation)",
"Delphinus",
"Dorado",
"Draco (constellation)",
"Equuleus",
"Eridanus",
"Fornax",
"Grus (constellation)",
"Hercules (constellation)",
"Horologium (constellation)",
"Hydra (constellation)",
"Hydrus",
"Indus (constellation)",
"Lacerta",
"Leo Minor",
"Lepus (constellation)",
"Lupus (constellation)",
"Lynx (constellation)",
"Lyra",
"Mensa (constellation)",
"Microscopium",
"Monoceros",
"Musca",
"Norma (constellation)",
"Octans",
"Ophiuchus",
"Orion's Belt",
"Pavo (constellation)",
"Pegasus (constellation)",
"Perseus (constellation)",
"Phoenix (constellation)",
"Pictor",
"Piscis Austrinus",
"Puppis",
"Pyxis",
"Reticulum",
"Sagitta",
"Sculptor (constellation)",
"Scutum (constellation)",
"Serpens",
"Sextans",
"Telescopium",
"Triangulum",
"Triangulum Australe",
"Tucana",
"Big Dipper",
"Vela (constellation)",
"Volans",
"Vulpecula",
"Argo Navis",
"Quadrans Muralis",
"Planetary science",
"Definition of planet",
"IAU definition of planet",
"Clearing the neighbourhood",
"Carbon planet",
"Iron planet",
"Gas giant",
"Ice giant",
"Chthonian planet",
"Rogue planet",
"Hot Jupiter",
"Super-Earth",
"Earth analog",
"Extraterrestrial vortex",
"Magnetosphere",
"Asteroid family",
"Minor-planet moon",
"Satellite system (astronomy)",
"Exomoon",
"Sungrazing comet",
"Meteor",
"Bolide",
"Trojan (celestial body)",
"Axial tilt",
"Planetary differentiation",
"Planetary habitability",
"Habitable zone",
"Galactic habitable zone",
"Drake equation",
"Rare Earth hypothesis",
"Planetesimal",
"Protoplanet",
"Geometric albedo",
"Methods of detecting exoplanets",
"Mantle (geology)",
"Planetary core",
"Planetary mass",
"Binary pulsar",
"Common envelope",
"X-ray binary",
"Roche lobe",
"Stellar association",
"Open cluster",
"Globular cluster",
"Blue straggler",
"Super star cluster",
"Compact object",
"Black dwarf",
"Chandrasekhar limit",
"X-ray pulsar",
"Magnetar",
"Radio-quiet neutron star",
"Exotic star",
"Quark star",
"Intergalactic star",
"Red-giant branch",
"Helium flash",
"Asymptotic giant branch",
"Horizontal branch",
"Starburst region",
"Jeans instability",
"Pre-stellar core",
"Hayashi track",
"Pre-main-sequence star",
"Young stellar object",
"Herbig–Haro object",
"Stellar nucleosynthesis",
"Proton–proton chain",
"CNO cycle",
"Triple-alpha process",
"Carbon-burning process",
"S-process",
"R-process",
"Stellar core",
"Radiative zone",
"Convection zone",
"Stellar atmosphere",
"Stellar rotation",
"Stellar mass",
"Initial mass function",
"Stellar wind",
"Chemically peculiar star",
"Circumstellar disc",
"Debris disk",
"Protoplanetary disk",
"Proplyd",
"Sub-brown dwarf",
"Double star",
"Protoplanetary nebula",
"Hypernova",
"Type Ia supernova",
"Type Ib and Ic supernovae",
"Type II supernova",
"Superluminous supernova",
"Pair-instability supernova",
"Supernova nucleosynthesis",
"Supernova remnant",
"Gamma-ray burst emission mechanisms",
"Gamma-ray burst progenitors",
"Fast radio burst",
"Kilonova",
"Asteroseismology",
"Mass–luminosity relation",
"Red dwarf",
"Subdwarf",
"Subgiant",
"Blue giant",
"Carbon star",
"S-type star",
"Blue supergiant",
"Yellow supergiant",
"Red supergiant",
"Hypergiant",
"Be star",
"B(e) star",
"Cataclysmic variable star",
"Classical Cepheid variable",
"RR Lyrae variable",
"Type II Cepheid",
"Flare star",
"Luminous blue variable",
"Mira variable",
"T Tauri star",
"Herbig Ae/Be star",
"Instability strip",
"Galactic astronomy",
"Extragalactic astronomy",
"Astrophysical jet",
"Cosmic dust",
"Intermediate-mass black hole",
"Micro black hole",
"Accretion disk",
"Schwarzschild radius",
"Interstellar cloud",
"Interstellar ice",
"Bok globule",
"Reflection nebula",
"Emission nebula",
"Superbubble",
"H I region",
"High-velocity cloud",
"Ultra-high-energy cosmic ray",
"Galactic plane",
"Thin disk",
"Thick disk",
"Galactic bulge",
"Galaxy rotation curve",
"Galactic halo",
"Dark matter halo",
"Interacting galaxy",
"Galaxy merger",
"Andromeda–Milky Way collision",
"Galactic tide",
"Satellite galaxy",
"Galaxy cluster",
"Galaxy group",
"Gravitational lens",
"Weak gravitational lensing",
"Intergalactic dust",
"Intracluster medium",
"Warm–hot intergalactic medium",
"Field galaxy",
"Dark flow",
"Wormhole",
"Galaxy filament",
"Large quasar group",
"Hubble sequence",
"Unbarred spiral galaxy",
"Grand design spiral galaxy",
"Flocculent spiral galaxy",
"Magellanic spiral",
"Density wave theory",
"SSPSF model",
"Tully–Fisher relation",
"Dwarf elliptical galaxy",
"Type-cD galaxy",
"Faber–Jackson relation",
"Dark galaxy",
"Brightest cluster galaxy",
"Ring galaxy",
"Low surface brightness galaxy",
"Peculiar galaxy",
"Lyman-alpha emitter",
"Eddington luminosity",
"Low-ionization nuclear emission-line region",
"Luminous infrared galaxy",
"BL Lacertae object",
"Lyman-alpha forest",
"Observational cosmology",
"Cosmological horizon",
"Particle horizon",
"List of the most distant astronomical objects",
"World",
"Structure formation",
"Shape of the universe",
"Heat death of the universe",
"Big Rip",
"Big Crunch",
"Cyclic model",
"Discovery of cosmic microwave background radiation",
"Cosmic neutrino background",
"Big Bang nucleosynthesis",
"Alpher–Bethe–Gamow paper",
"Missing baryon problem",
"Baryogenesis",
"Expansion of the universe",
"Accelerating expansion of the universe",
"Hubble volume",
"Scale factor (cosmology)",
"Baryon acoustic oscillations",
"Primordial fluctuations",
"Lambda-CDM model",
"Quintessence (physics)",
"Comoving and proper distances",
"Anthropic principle",
"Flatness problem",
"Horizon problem",
"Steady-state model",
"Multiverse",
"Age of the universe",
"Grand unification epoch",
"Electroweak epoch",
"Quark epoch",
"Recombination (cosmology)",
"Photon epoch",
"Reionization"
]
},
"Basics and measurement": {
"article_list": [
"Science",
"Scientific method",
"Measurement",
"International System of Units",
"Nature",
"Research",
"Day",
"Year",
"Model organism",
"Natural science",
"Data",
"Experiment",
"Field research",
"Information science",
"Methodology",
"Observation",
"Scientific law",
"Scientific modelling",
"Scientific theory",
"Qualitative research",
"Quantitative research",
"Laboratory",
"Accuracy and precision",
"Metrology",
"Unit of measurement",
"Natural units",
"Planck units",
"Metric system",
"United States customary units",
"Imperial units",
"Second",
"Minute",
"Hour",
"Week",
"Month",
"Inch",
"Foot (unit)",
"Cubit",
"Metre",
"Mile",
"Nautical mile",
"Astronomical unit",
"Light-year",
"Parsec",
"Acre",
"Hectare",
"Gallon",
"Litre",
"Standard atmosphere (unit)",
"Calorie",
"Electronvolt",
"Joule",
"Watt",
"Newton (unit)",
"Pascal (unit)",
"Dalton (unit)",
"Kilogram",
"Pound (mass)",
"Degree (angle)",
"Radian",
"Candela",
"Celsius",
"Fahrenheit",
"Kelvin",
"Ampere",
"Farad",
"Coulomb",
"Hertz",
"Ohm",
"Siemens (unit)",
"Tesla (unit)",
"Volt",
"Mole (unit)",
"Byte",
"Bit",
"Becquerel",
"Gray (unit)",
"Sievert",
"Decibel",
"System",
"Cybernetics",
"Academic discipline",
"Interdisciplinarity",
"Analysis",
"Branches of science",
"Formal science",
"Data science",
"Classification",
"Taxonomy",
"Data analysis",
"Data sharing",
"Error",
"Blinded experiment",
"Forecasting",
"Fringe science",
"Funding of science",
"Learned society",
"Metascience",
"Model",
"Open science",
"Peer review",
"Scholarly peer review",
"Polymath",
"Protoscience",
"Reproducibility",
"Replication crisis",
"Basic research",
"Scientific community",
"Scientific evidence",
"Scientific misconduct",
"Computational science",
"Scientist",
"Self-replication",
"Structure",
"Complex system",
"Feedback",
"Animal testing",
"Testing cosmetics on animals",
"Clinical trial",
"Fieldnotes",
"Case study",
"Anechoic chamber",
"Bunsen burner",
"Fume hood",
"Laboratory safety",
"Medical laboratory",
"Cleanroom",
"Laboratory glassware",
"Beaker (laboratory equipment)",
"Graduated cylinder",
"Laboratory flask",
"Pipette",
"Test tube",
"Vial",
"Chronometry",
"Conversion of units",
"Units of information",
"Dry measure",
"Dimensional analysis",
"Buckingham pi theorem",
"Microscopy",
"Telemetry",
"System of units of measurement",
"Coherence (units of measurement)",
"Approximate measures",
"Apothecaries' system",
"Astronomical system of units",
"Avoirdupois",
"Biblical and Talmudic units of measurement",
"Chinese units of measurement",
"Cooking weights and measures",
"Japanese units of measurement",
"Korean units of measurement",
"Atomic units",
"Geometrized unit system",
"Heaviside–Lorentz units",
"Troy weight",
"Typographic unit",
"Unit of account",
"English units of measurement",
"Winchester measure",
"Imperial and US customary measurement systems",
"Comparison of the imperial and US customary measurement systems",
"Foot–pound–second system of units",
"International yard and pound",
"Caesium standard",
"International Prototype of the Kilogram",
"SI base unit",
"International System of Quantities",
"MKS units",
"Centimetre–gram–second system of units",
"Minute and second of arc",
"Milliradian",
"Gradian",
"Steradian",
"Square degree",
"Kilometre",
"Angstrom",
"Palm (unit)",
"Hand (unit)",
"Yard",
"Fathom",
"Rod (unit)",
"Chain (unit)",
"Furlong",
"Chi (unit)",
"Cun (unit)",
"Ken (unit)",
"Li (unit)",
"Shaku (unit of length)",
"Lunar distance",
"Solar radius",
"Biblical mile",
"Pace (unit)",
"Stadion (unit)",
"X unit",
"Square metre",
"Square kilometre",
"Square mile",
"Barn (unit)",
"Pyeong",
"Acre-foot",
"Cubic metre",
"Teaspoon",
"Tablespoon",
"Fluid ounce",
"Cup (unit)",
"Pint",
"Quart",
"Barrel (unit)",
"Ge (unit)",
"Koku",
"Cubic metre per second",
"Horsepower",
"Solar luminosity",
"British thermal unit",
"Erg (unit)",
"Kilowatt-hour",
"TNT equivalent",
"Bar (unit)",
"Torr",
"Millimetre of mercury",
"Pound per square inch",
"Newton-second",
"Kilogram-force",
"Pound (force)",
"Newton-metre",
"Poise (unit)",
"Solar mass",
"Jupiter mass",
"Earth mass",
"Tonne",
"Gram",
"Carat (mass)",
"Ton",
"Long ton",
"Short ton",
"Bushel",
"Ounce",
"Grain (unit)",
"Slug (unit)",
"Stone (unit)",
"Hundredweight",
"Pennyweight",
"Electron mass",
"Jin (mass)",
"Picul",
"Knot (unit)",
"Kilometres per hour",
"Metre per second",
"Miles per hour",
"Metre per second squared",
"Standard gravity",
"Inverse second",
"Radian per second",
"Revolutions per minute",
"Joule-second",
"Mole fraction",
"Mass fraction (chemistry)",
"Neper",
"Relative density",
"Volume fraction",
"Gram per cubic centimetre",
"Kilogram per cubic metre",
"Molar concentration",
"Molality",
"Parts-per notation",
"Shake (unit)",
"Moment (unit)",
"Decade",
"Century",
"Millennium",
"Epoch",
"Era",
"Aeon",
"Eternity",
"Jansky",
"Ampere-hour",
"Gauss (unit)",
"Weber (unit)",
"Henry (unit)",
"Rankine scale",
"Candlepower",
"Lumen (unit)",
"Lux",
"Curie (unit)",
"Roentgen (unit)",
"Rad (radiation unit)",
"Katal",
"Enzyme unit",
"Baud",
"Nat (unit)",
"Shannon (unit)",
"Qubit",
"Dots per inch",
"Pixel density",
"Alcohol by volume",
"Air quality index",
"Ultraviolet index"
]
},
"Earth science": {
"article_list": [
"Atmosphere of Earth",
"Land",
"Ocean",
"Climate",
"Geology",
"Continent",
"Desert",
"Forest",
"Grassland",
"Island",
"Mountain",
"Sea",
"Lake",
"River",
"Earth science",
"Climate change",
"Season",
"Weather",
"Cloud",
"Flood",
"Lightning",
"Rain",
"Snow",
"Storm",
"Wind",
"History of Earth",
"Natural disaster",
"Natural resource",
"Earthquake",
"Erosion",
"Internal structure of Earth",
"Mineral",
"Plate tectonics",
"Rock (geology)",
"Soil",
"Volcano",
"Natural environment",
"Drought",
"Avalanche",
"Landslide",
"Tsunami",
"Wildfire",
"Fold (geology)",
"Meteorite",
"Impact crater",
"Lithosphere",
"Crust (geology)",
"Fault (geology)",
"Stratigraphy",
"Thrust fault",
"Mineralogy",
"Gemstone",
"Feldspar",
"Kaolinite",
"Pyroxene",
"Quartz",
"Talc",
"Mica",
"Gypsum",
"Asbestos",
"Emerald",
"Jade",
"Sapphire",
"Ruby",
"Petrology",
"Ore",
"Igneous rock",
"Basalt",
"Granite",
"Magma",
"Tuff",
"Sedimentary rock",
"Limestone",
"Clay",
"Sand",
"Oil shale",
"Sandstone",
"Bauxite",
"Metamorphic rock",
"Schist",
"Marble",
"Gneiss",
"Slate",
"Conglomerate (geology)",
"Breccia",
"Gravel",
"Geophysics",
"Earth's inner core",
"Earth's magnetic field",
"Earth's outer core",
"Earth's mantle",
"Earth's crust",
"Seismology",
"Geomorphology",
"Weathering",
"Landform",
"Mountain pass",
"Mountain range",
"Hill",
"Valley",
"Plateau",
"Mesa",
"Plain",
"Sedimentary basin",
"Alluvial fan",
"Beach",
"Canyon",
"Cliff",
"Floodplain",
"Meander",
"Oasis",
"Rapids",
"Waterfall",
"Glacial landform",
"Fjord",
"Moraine",
"Cave",
"Karst",
"Abyssal plain",
"Archipelago",
"Bay",
"Coast",
"Continental shelf",
"Coral reef",
"Atoll",
"Lagoon",
"Oceanic trench",
"Peninsula",
"Seamount",
"Geyser",
"Hot spring",
"Hotspot (geology)",
"Lava",
"Mid-ocean ridge",
"Aeolian processes",
"Dune",
"Artificial island",
"Land reclamation",
"Polder",
"Geological history of Earth",
"Geochronology",
"Geologic time scale",
"Great Oxidation Event",
"Cambrian explosion",
"Extinction event",
"Late Ordovician mass extinction",
"Late Devonian mass extinction",
"Permian–Triassic extinction event",
"Triassic–Jurassic extinction",
"Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event",
"Ice age",
"Pangaea",
"Precambrian",
"Phanerozoic",
"Paleozoic",
"Cambrian",
"Permian",
"Mesozoic",
"Triassic",
"Jurassic",
"Cretaceous",
"Cenozoic",
"Paleogene",
"Neogene",
"Quaternary",
"Holocene",
"Tundra",
"Shrubland",
"Jungle",
"Mangrove",
"Taiga",
"Rainforest",
"Tropical rainforest",
"Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests",
"Meadow",
"Prairie",
"Savanna",
"Steppe",
"Wetland",
"Swamp",
"Marsh",
"Bog",
"Peat",
"Dust",
"Pedosphere",
"Sediment",
"Soil fertility",
"Soil formation",
"Soil science",
"Air mass",
"Atmospheric pressure",
"Atmospheric science",
"Ozone depletion",
"Aurora",
"Mirage",
"Rainbow",
"Sky",
"Climatology",
"Greenhouse effect",
"Climate variability and change",
"El Niño–Southern Oscillation",
"Köppen climate classification",
"Temperate climate",
"Tropical climate",
"Meteorology",
"Weather front",
"Weather forecasting",
"Humidity",
"Low-pressure area",
"Cirrus cloud",
"Cumulonimbus cloud",
"Cumulus cloud",
"Fog",
"Precipitation",
"Acid rain",
"Hail",
"Dew",
"Frost",
"Spring (season)",
"Summer",
"Autumn",
"Winter",
"Dry season",
"Wet season",
"Atmospheric circulation",
"High-pressure area",
"Cyclone",
"Extratropical cyclone",
"Hadley cell",
"Polar vortex",
"Walker circulation",
"Tornado",
"Tropical cyclone",
"Blizzard",
"Dust storm",
"Thunderstorm",
"Jet stream",
"Monsoon",
"Trade winds",
"Hydrosphere",
"Cryosphere",
"Glacier",
"Ice sheet",
"Ice shelf",
"Iceberg",
"Sea ice",
"Permafrost",
"Oceanography",
"Tide",
"Sea level",
"Seabed",
"Strait",
"Ocean current",
"Thermohaline circulation",
"Hydrology",
"Water cycle",
"Body of water",
"Groundwater",
"Spring (hydrology)",
"Hydrography",
"Limnology",
"Dry lake",
"Pond",
"Drainage basin",
"Estuary",
"River delta",
"Biogeochemical cycle",
"Calcium cycle",
"Carbon cycle",
"Carbon sequestration",
"Nitrogen cycle",
"Oxygen cycle",
"Phosphorus cycle",
"Sulfur cycle",
"Geologist",
"Earth's rotation",
"Foucault pendulum",
"Figure of the Earth",
"Earth ellipsoid",
"Equatorial bulge",
"Flat Earth",
"Spherical Earth",
"Schiehallion experiment",
"Gaia hypothesis",
"Early Earth",
"Milankovitch cycles",
"Landscape",
"Disaster response",
"Conflict minerals law",
"Environmental resource management",
"Overexploitation",
"Overfishing",
"Thermocline",
"Environmental issues",
"Environmental conflict",
"Environmental justice",
"Tragedy of the commons",
"Environmental degradation",
"Human–wildlife conflict",
"Environmental protection",
"Environmental studies",
"Environmental policy",
"Environmental science",
"Human impact on the environment",
"Land use",
"Planetary boundaries",
"Wilderness",
"Drylands",
"Desertification",
"Deserts and xeric shrublands",
"Chaparral",
"Fynbos",
"Heath",
"Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub",
"Moorland",
"Montane ecosystem",
"Alpine tundra",
"Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests",
"Temperate rainforest",
"Temperate forest",
"Temperate coniferous forest",
"Temperate deciduous forest",
"Tropical forest",
"Seasonal tropical forest",
"Tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests",
"Tropical and subtropical coniferous forests",
"Woodland",
"Grove (nature)",
"Montane grasslands and shrublands",
"Temperate grasslands, savannas, and shrublands",
"Tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrublands",
"Fen",
"Flooded grasslands and savannas",
"Peatland",
"Riparian zone",
"Salt marsh",
"Aquatic ecosystem",
"Deep-sea community",
"Neuston",
"Marine ecosystem",
"Marine coastal ecosystem",
"Ocean surface ecosystem",
"Sea surface microlayer",
"Marine habitat",
"Kelp forest",
"Littoral zone",
"Mangrove forest",
"Neritic zone",
"Seagrass meadow",
"Benthic zone",
"Freshwater ecosystem",
"Lake ecosystem",
"River ecosystem",
"Atmospheric chemistry",
"Troposphere",
"Stratosphere",
"Ozone layer",
"Mesosphere",
"Thermosphere",
"Kármán line",
"Exosphere",
"Atmospheric escape",
"Glory (optical phenomenon)",
"Halo (optical phenomenon)",
"Haze",
"Smog",
"Light pillar",
"Fata Morgana (mirage)",
"Diffuse sky radiation",
"Sun dog",
"Sunlight",
"Cold wave",
"Marine weather forecasting",
"Weather station",
"Surface weather observation",
"Surface weather analysis",
"Heat wave",
"Dew point",
"Indian summer",
"Cumulus congestus cloud",
"Cumulus humilis cloud",
"Cumulus mediocris cloud",
"Mist",
"Diamond dust",
"Funnel cloud",
"Cirrostratus cloud",
"Nimbostratus cloud",
"Fractus cloud",
"Stratus cloud",
"Altostratus cloud",
"Altostratus undulatus cloud",
"Stratocumulus cloud",
"Altocumulus cloud",
"Cirrocumulus cloud",
"Noctilucent cloud",
"Polar stratospheric cloud",
"Freezing rain",
"Snowflake",
"Icicle",
"Ice pellets",
"Rain and snow mixed",
"Graupel",
"Drizzle",
"Cloudburst",
"Rain shadow",
"Zonal and meridional flow",
"Winter storm",
"Ice storm",
"Snow squall",
"Whiteout (weather)",
"Whirlwind",
"Landspout",
"Waterspout",
"Gustnado",
"Fire whirl",
"Dust devil",
"Steam devil",
"Atmospheric electricity",
"Lightning strike",
"Ball lightning",
"Sprite (lightning)",
"Thunder",
"Supercell",
"St. Elmo's fire",
"Atlantic hurricane",
"Eye (cyclone)",
"Saffir–Simpson scale",
"Storm surge",
"Tropical cyclogenesis",
"Tropical cyclone forecasting",
"Dvorak technique",
"Tropical cyclone rainfall forecasting",
"Tropical cyclone track forecasting",
"Tropical cyclone preparedness",
"Typhoon",
"Beaufort scale",
"Foehn wind",
"Intertropical Convergence Zone",
"Katabatic wind",
"Prevailing winds",
"Sea breeze",
"Vertical draft",
"Westerlies",
"Wind shear",
"Climate system",
"Microclimate",
"Alpine climate",
"Continental climate",
"Desert climate",
"Humid subtropical climate",
"Polar climate",
"Climate of Antarctica",
"Climate of the Arctic",
"Semi-arid climate",
"Subarctic climate",
"Mediterranean climate",
"Tropical monsoon climate",
"Tropical rainforest climate",
"Tropical savanna climate",
"Climate change denial",
"Climate change feedbacks",
"Arctic methane emissions",
"Climate sensitivity",
"Ice–albedo feedback",
"Tipping points in the climate system",
"Climate change mitigation",
"Climate change vulnerability",
"Climate model",
"Deforestation and climate change",
"Deforestation of the Amazon rainforest",
"Earth's energy budget",
"Outgoing longwave radiation",
"Radiative forcing",
"Solar irradiance",
"Economic analysis of climate change",
"Effects of climate change",
"Arctic sea ice decline",
"Effects of climate change on agriculture",
"Effects of climate change on human health",
"Effects of climate change on oceans",
"Ocean acidification",
"Effects of climate change on small island countries",
"Extreme weather",
"Global dimming",
"Greenhouse gas",
"Greenhouse gas emissions",
"Carbon budget",
"Methane emissions",
"Politics of climate change",
"Solar activity and climate",
"Climate change in Africa",
"Climate change in Antarctica",
"Climate change in Australia",
"Climate change in Brazil",
"Climate change in Canada",
"Climate change in Europe",
"Climate change in India",
"Climate change in Indonesia",
"Climate change in Japan",
"Climate change in the Middle East and North Africa",
"East Asian monsoon",
"Monsoon of South Asia",
"Harmattan",
"Atlantic hurricane season",
"Core sample",
"Dendrochronology",
"Ice core",
"Geologic record",
"Geological hazard",
"Mohs scale",
"Rock cycle",
"Geochemistry",
"Biogeochemistry",
"Organic geochemistry",
"Remineralisation",
"Geochemical cycle",
"Goldschmidt classification",
"Igneous differentiation",
"Partial melting",
"Isotope geochemistry",
"Primordial nuclide",
"Δ13C",
"Δ18O",
"Natural hydrogen",
"Radium and radon in the environment",
"Recrystallization (geology)",
"Trace element",
"Earth's internal heat budget",
"Forensic geophysics",
"Geodynamics",
"Byerlee's law",
"Geomathematics",
"Geophysical fluid dynamics",
"Geothermal gradient",
"Gravimetry",
"Gravity of Earth",
"Isostasy",
"Mantle convection",
"Mantle plume",
"Near-surface geophysics",
"Soil liquefaction",
"Theory of tides",
"Geomagnetic pole",
"Geomagnetic reversal",
"Ionosphere",
"Magnetic anomaly",
"North magnetic pole",
"South magnetic pole",
"Geomagnetic storm",
"Van Allen radiation belt",
"Seismic wave",
"P wave",
"S wave",
"Love wave",
"Seismic intensity scales",
"Modified Mercalli intensity scale",
"Seismic magnitude scales",
"Richter scale",
"Moment magnitude scale",
"Seismic refraction",
"Seismic tomography",
"Seismic zone",
"Shadow zone",
"Elastic-rebound theory",
"Earthquake preparedness",
"Earthquake early warning system",
"Earthquake prediction",
"Mainshock",
"Foreshock",
"Aftershock",
"Megathrust earthquake",
"Epicenter",
"Focal mechanism",
"Slow earthquake",
"Interplate earthquake",
"Intraplate earthquake",
"Deep-focus earthquake",
"Historical geology",
"Age of Earth",
"Absolute dating",
"Argon–argon dating",
"K–Ar dating",
"Radiometric dating",
"Rubidium–strontium dating",
"Uranium–lead dating",
"Monazite geochronology",
"Paleomagnetism",
"Relative dating",
"Thermochronology",
"Paleoclimatology",
"Geological history of oxygen",
"Paleotempestology",
"Paleothermometer",
"Late Heavy Bombardment",
"Snowball Earth",
"Huronian glaciation",
"Sturtian glaciation",
"Marinoan glaciation",
"Hirnantian glaciation",
"Late Paleozoic icehouse",
"Alvarez hypothesis",
"Paleocene–Eocene thermal maximum",
"Quaternary glaciation",
"Last Glacial Period",
"Last Glacial Maximum",
"Late Pleistocene extinctions",
"Holocene extinction",
"Palaeogeography",
"Iapetus Ocean",
"Paleo-Tethys Ocean",
"Paleocontinent",
"Baltica",
"Laurentia",
"Supercontinent",
"Gondwana",
"Kenorland",
"Laurasia",
"Pannotia",
"Rodinia",
"Ur (continent)",
"Vaalbara",
"Panthalassa",
"Rheic Ocean",
"Tethys Ocean",
"Western Interior Seaway",
"Hadean",
"Archean",
"Eoarchean",
"Paleoarchean",
"Mesoarchean",
"Neoarchean",
"Proterozoic",
"Paleoproterozoic",
"Mesoproterozoic",
"Neoproterozoic",
"Ediacaran",
"Ordovician",
"Silurian",
"Devonian",
"Carboniferous",
"Paleocene",
"Eocene",
"Oligocene",
"Miocene",
"Pliocene",
"Pleistocene",
"Anthropocene",
"Batholith",
"Dike (geology)",
"Hydrothermal vent",
"Sill (geology)",
"Algoman orogeny",
"Andean orogeny",
"Central Asian Orogenic Belt",
"Columbia River Basalt Group",
"Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary",
"Deccan Traps",
"Geology of the Appalachians",
"Geology of the Himalayas",
"Hawaii hotspot",
"Laramide orogeny",
"Siberian Traps",
"Slave Craton",
"Acasta Gneiss",
"Yellowstone hotspot",
"Earth pigment",
"Ochre",
"Sienna",
"Umber",
"Mineral physics",
"Arsenate mineral",
"Erythrite",
"Arsenide mineral",
"Skutterudite",
"Sperrylite",
"Borate mineral",
"Kernite",
"Painite",
"Ulexite",
"Carbonate mineral",
"Aragonite",
"Azurite",
"Bastnäsite",
"Calcite",
"Iceland spar",
"Dolomite (mineral)",
"Magnesite",
"Malachite",
"Rhodochrosite",
"Siderite",
"Smithsonite",
"Crocoite",
"Halide mineral",
"Cryolite",
"Fluorite",
"Halite",
"Sylvite",
"Native element mineral",
"Native metal",
"Meteoric iron",
"Native copper",
"Telluric iron",
"Oxide mineral",
"Anatase",
"Brookite",
"Brucite",
"Cassiterite",
"Chrysoberyl",
"Corundum",
"Cuprite",
"Hematite",
"Ilmenite",
"Limonite",
"Magnetite",
"Perovskite",
"Psilomelane",
"Pyrolusite",
"Rutile",
"Spinel group",
"Chromite",
"Spinel",
"Tantalite",
"Coltan",
"Thorianite",
"Uraninite",
"Silicate mineral",
"Aluminosilicate",
"Andalusite",
"Garnet",
"Kyanite",
"Olivine",
"Fayalite",
"Forsterite",
"Peridot",
"Sillimanite",
"Staurolite",
"Titanite",
"Topaz",
"Zircon",
"Epidote",
"Allanite",
"Tanzanite",
"Hemimorphite",
"Beryl",
"Aquamarine (gem)",
"Tourmaline",
"Amphibole",
"Cummingtonite",
"Hornblende",
"Augite",
"Diopside",
"Enstatite",
"Hedenbergite",
"Pigeonite",
"Spodumene",
"Wollastonite",
"Chlorite group",
"Clay mineral",
"Hectorite",
"Vermiculite",
"Biotite",
"Lepidolite",
"Muscovite",
"Serpentine subgroup",
"Albite",
"Anorthite",
"Plagioclase",
"Labradorite",
"Microcline",
"Orthoclase",
"Feldspathoid",
"Hauyne",
"Lazurite",
"Petalite",
"Sodalite",
"Tugtupite",
"Zeolite",
"Pollucite",
"Stilbite",
"Chalcedony",
"Agate",
"Onyx",
"Carnelian",
"Jasper",
"Opal",
"Amethyst",
"Phosphate mineral",
"Apatite",
"Fluorapatite",
"Monazite",
"Turquoise",
"Sulfate mineral",
"Alunite",
"Anhydrite",
"Baryte",
"Jarosite",
"Sulfide mineral",
"Arsenopyrite",
"Bornite",
"Chalcopyrite",
"Cinnabar",
"Cobaltite",
"Galena",
"Greenockite",
"Pentlandite",
"Orpiment",
"Pyrite",
"Realgar",
"Sphalerite",
"Stibnite",
"Troilite",
"Scheelite",
"Wolframite",
"Bowen's reaction series",
"Porosity",
"Bedrock",
"Iron ore",
"Extrusive rock",
"Andesite",
"Boninite",
"Dacite",
"Komatiite",
"Rhyolite",
"Igneous intrusion",
"Intrusive rock",
"Diorite",
"Gabbro",
"Greisen",
"Granodiorite",
"Pegmatite",
"Peridotite",
"Kimberlite",
"Porphyry (geology)",
"Porphyry copper deposit",
"Volcanic glass",
"Obsidian",
"Pumice",
"Volcanic rock",
"Amphibolite",
"Granulite",
"Hornfels",
"Lapis lazuli",
"Migmatite",
"Phyllite",
"Quartzite",
"Serpentinite",
"Serpentinization",
"Greenschist",
"Blueschist",
"Tectonite",
"Cataclasite",
"Mylonite",
"Banded iron formation",
"Ironstone",
"Carbonate rock",
"Dolomite (rock)",
"Chalk",
"Oolite",
"Chert",
"Clastic rock",
"Mudrock",
"Greywacke",
"Shale",
"Siltstone",
"Concretion",
"Manganese nodule",
"Evaporite",
"Carnallite",
"Kainite",
"Nodule (geology)",
"Flint",
"Phosphorite",
"Turbidite",
"Aggradation",
"Alluvium",
"Bed (geology)",
"Bioturbation",
"Cementation (geology)",
"Degradation (geology)",
"Deposition (geology)",
"Diagenesis",
"Grain size",
"Boulder",
"Cobble (geology)",
"Loam",
"Mud",
"Pebble",
"Oil sands",
"Silt",
"Lamination (geology)",
"Loess",
"Paleosol",
"Pelagic sediment",
"Siliceous ooze",
"Regolith",
"Roundness (geology)",
"Sediment transport",
"Bed load",
"Dissolved load",
"Sediment gravity flow",
"Suspended load",
"Sedimentary structures",
"Bedform",
"Ripple marks",
"Cross-bedding",
"Mudcrack",
"Soft-sediment deformation structures",
"Till",
"Detritus",
"Edaphology",
"Humus",
"Pedology",
"Leaching (pedology)",
"Plant litter",
"Podzol",
"Topsoil",
"Soil chemistry",
"Soil acidification",
"Soil pH",
"Soil classification",
"Soil texture",
"Soil type",
"Soil erosion",
"Soil health",
"Soil horizon",
"Soil morphology",
"Soil physics",
"Tilth",
"Biostratigraphy",
"Chronostratigraphy",
"Lithostratigraphy",
"Magnetostratigraphy",
"Sequence stratigraphy",
"Basement (geology)",
"Biozone",
"Contact (geology)",
"Unconformity",
"Cratonic sequence",
"Facies",
"Greenstone belt",
"Law of superposition",
"Marine regression",
"Marine transgression",
"Past sea level",
"Stratigraphic section",
"Stratigraphic unit",
"Geological formation",
"Group (stratigraphy)",
"Stratum",
"System (stratigraphy)",
"Series (stratigraphy)",
"Stage (stratigraphy)",
"Type locality (geology)",
"Structural geology",
"Boudinage",
"Diapir",
"Ductility (Earth science)",
"Brittle–ductile transition zone",
"Fabric (geology)",
"Foliation (geology)",
"Crenulation",
"Lineation (geology)",
"Anticline",
"Syncline",
"Fracture (geology)",
"Cleavage (geology)",
"Detachment fault",
"Shear (geology)",
"Joint (geology)",
"Vein (geology)",
"Shear zone",
"Slickenside",
"Strike and dip",
"Structural basin",
"Continental fragment",
"Craton",
"Continental drift",
"Continental margin",
"Continental rise",
"Convergent boundary",
"Subduction",
"Accretionary wedge",
"Slab (geology)",
"Slab pull",
"Tectonic uplift",
"Orogeny",
"Back-arc basin",
"Forearc",
"Foreland basin",
"Décollement",
"Divergent boundary",
"Pull-apart basin",
"Rift",
"Geologic province",
"Passive margin",
"Shield (geology)",
"Transform fault",
"Triple junction",
"African plate",
"Arabian plate",
"Amur plate",
"Antarctic plate",
"Caribbean plate",
"Cocos plate",
"Eurasian plate",
"Farallon plate",
"Juan de Fuca plate",
"Indo-Australian plate",
"Nazca plate",
"North American plate",
"Okhotsk plate",
"Pacific plate",
"Philippine Sea plate",
"Scotia plate",
"Somali plate",
"South American plate",
"Sunda plate",
"Core–mantle boundary",
"Continental crust",
"Oceanic crust",
"Asthenosphere",
"Lower mantle",
"Transition zone (Earth)",
"Upper mantle",
"Mohorovičić discontinuity",
"Volcanology",
"Lahar",
"Lava dome",
"Magma chamber",
"Pyroclastic flow",
"Submarine volcano",
"Volatile (astrogeology)",
"Volcanic arc",
"Volcanic crater",
"Volcanic plug",
"Volcanism",
"Cinder cone",
"Complex volcano",
"Shield volcano",
"Stratovolcano",
"Supervolcano",
"Abrasion (geology)",
"Mass wasting",
"Mudflow",
"Rockslide",
"Subsidence",
"Highland",
"Upland and lowland",
"Coastal plain",
"Rift valley",
"Depression (geology)",
"Isostatic depression",
"Escarpment",
"Speleology",
"Rock shelter",
"Speleothem",
"Stalactite",
"Stalagmite",
"Solutional cave",
"Lava tube",
"Sinkhole",
"Cenote",
"River morphology",
"Cut bank",
"Bar (river morphology)",
"Point bar",
"Promontory",
"Stream bed",
"Gully",
"Ravine",
"Wadi",
"Cirque",
"Esker",
"Post-glacial rebound",
"U-shaped valley",
"Mountain formation",
"Fault block",
"Fold mountains",
"Ridge",
"Summit",
"Scree",
"Oceanic basin",
"Shingle beach",
"Cliffed coast",
"Coastal geography",
"Coastal management",
"Flat coast",
"Headland",
"Cape (geography)",
"Tidal island",
"Barrier island",
"Coral island",
"Volcanic island",
"Islet",
"Lake island",
"River island",
"Uninhabited island",
"Reef",
"Guyot",
"Mudflat",
"Bay mud",
"Isthmus",
"Sea cave",
"Shoal",
"Stack (geology)",
"Badlands",
"Butte",
"Hummock",
"Terrace (geology)",
"Tor (rock formation)",
"Caldera",
"Flood basalt",
"Fumarole",
"Large igneous province",
"Lava field",
"Maar",
"Volcanic cone",
"Eutrophication",
"Flash flood",
"Salinity",
"Fresh water",
"Brackish water",
"Saline water",
"Brine",
"Water quality",
"Whirlpool",
"Marine chemistry",
"Ocean dynamics",
"Ekman transport",
"Upwelling",
"Rip current",
"Ocean surface topography",
"Ocean temperature",
"Sea surface temperature",
"Oceanic zone",
"Pelagic zone",
"Photic zone",
"Aphotic zone",
"Mesopelagic zone",
"Bathypelagic zone",
"Abyssal zone",
"Hadal zone",
"Marine sediment",
"Sea level rise",
"Seawater",
"Intertidal zone",
"Tide pool",
"Tidal range",
"Megatsunami",
"Turbidity current",
"Wind wave",
"Rogue wave",
"Glaciology",
"Basal sliding",
"Crevasse",
"Methane clathrate",
"Discharge (hydrology)",
"Streamflow",
"Aquifer",
"Artesian well",
"Groundwater recharge",
"Water table",
"Surface runoff",
"Alpine lake",
"Salt flat",
"Glacial lake",
"Proglacial lake",
"Oxbow lake",
"Puddle",
"Pluvial lake",
"Rift lake",
"Salt lake",
"Lake stratification",
"Underground lake",
"Volcanic crater lake",
"Alluvial river",
"Arroyo (watercourse)",
"Avulsion (river)",
"Bedrock river",
"Distributary",
"Braided river",
"Confluence",
"Endorheic basin",
"River mouth",
"River source",
"Stream",
"Thalweg",
"Tributary"
]
},
"Chemistry": {
"article_list": [
"Chemistry",
"Chemical element",
"Fire",
"Metal",
"Water",
"Analytical chemistry",
"Inorganic chemistry",
"Organic chemistry",
"Physical chemistry",
"Substance (chemistry)",
"Periodic table",
"Hydrogen",
"Carbon",
"Nitrogen",
"Oxygen",
"Silicon",
"Iron",
"Copper",
"Silver",
"Gold",
"Chemical compound",
"Acid",
"Base (chemistry)",
"Carbon dioxide",
"Chemical bond",
"Molecule",
"Salt (chemistry)",
"Chemical reaction",
"Catalysis",
"Alloy",
"Bronze",
"Steel",
"Electrochemistry",
"Electrolysis",
"Environmental chemistry",
"Medicinal chemistry",
"Nuclear chemistry",
"Organometallic chemistry",
"Photochemistry",
"Polymer chemistry",
"Polymer",
"Quantum chemistry",
"Materials science",
"Alchemy",
"Amount of substance",
"Chemical synthesis",
"PH",
"Acid–base reaction",
"Chemical equation",
"Chemical equilibrium",
"Chemical formula",
"Chemical kinetics",
"Redox",
"Combustion",
"Corrosion",
"Haber process",
"Radical (chemistry)",
"Reaction mechanism",
"Substitution reaction",
"Ionic bonding",
"Covalent bond",
"Metallic bonding",
"Intermolecular force",
"Hydrogen bond",
"Valence bond theory",
"Chromatography",
"Distillation",
"Filtration",
"Spectroscopy",
"Absorption spectroscopy",
"Mass spectrometry",
"Allotropy",
"Atomic number",
"Atomic mass",
"Alkali metal",
"Alkaline earth metal",
"Lanthanide",
"Actinide",
"Transition metal",
"Metalloid",
"Halogen",
"Noble gas",
"Synthetic element",
"Helium",
"Lithium",
"Beryllium",
"Boron",
"Diamond",
"Graphite",
"Carbon nanotube",
"Ozone",
"Fluorine",
"Neon",
"Sodium",
"Magnesium",
"Aluminium",
"Phosphorus",
"Sulfur",
"Chlorine",
"Argon",
"Potassium",
"Calcium",
"Scandium",
"Titanium",
"Vanadium",
"Chromium",
"Manganese",
"Cobalt",
"Nickel",
"Zinc",
"Gallium",
"Germanium",
"Arsenic",
"Selenium",
"Bromine",
"Krypton",
"Rubidium",
"Strontium",
"Yttrium",
"Zirconium",
"Niobium",
"Molybdenum",
"Technetium",
"Ruthenium",
"Rhodium",
"Palladium",
"Cadmium",
"Indium",
"Tin",
"Antimony",
"Tellurium",
"Iodine",
"Xenon",
"Caesium",
"Barium",
"Lanthanum",
"Cerium",
"Praseodymium",
"Neodymium",
"Promethium",
"Samarium",
"Europium",
"Gadolinium",
"Terbium",
"Dysprosium",
"Holmium",
"Erbium",
"Thulium",
"Ytterbium",
"Lutetium",
"Hafnium",
"Tantalum",
"Tungsten",
"Rhenium",
"Osmium",
"Iridium",
"Platinum",
"Mercury (element)",
"Thallium",
"Lead",
"Bismuth",
"Polonium",
"Astatine",
"Radon",
"Francium",
"Radium",
"Actinium",
"Thorium",
"Protactinium",
"Uranium",
"Neptunium",
"Plutonium",
"Americium",
"Inorganic compound",
"Organic compound",
"Properties of water",
"Ice",
"Water vapor",
"Oxide",
"Carbon monoxide",
"Nitrous oxide",
"Titanium dioxide",
"Hydrogen peroxide",
"Cyanide",
"Boric acid",
"Hydrochloric acid",
"Hydrofluoric acid",
"Nitric acid",
"Phosphoric acid",
"Sulfuric acid",
"Ammonia",
"Potassium hydroxide",
"Sodium hydroxide",
"Carbonate",
"Calcium carbonate",
"Sodium bicarbonate",
"Sodium carbonate",
"Chloride",
"Calcium chloride",
"Polyvinyl chloride",
"Sodium chloride",
"Nitrate",
"Ammonium nitrate",
"Potassium nitrate",
"Sodium nitrate",
"Silicate",
"Sodium silicate",
"Sulfate",
"Alum",
"Sodium sulfate",
"Ammonium sulfate",
"Magnesium sulfate",
"Haloalkane",
"Organophosphorus chemistry",
"Organosilicon chemistry",
"Silicone",
"Organosulfur chemistry",
"Thiol",
"Amide",
"Urea",
"Nylon",
"Amine",
"Alcohol (chemistry)",
"Ethanol",
"Methanol",
"Aldehyde",
"Formaldehyde",
"Carboxylic acid",
"Acetic acid",
"Citric acid",
"Lactic acid",
"Ester",
"Ether",
"Ketone",
"Acetone",
"Phenol",
"Tannin",
"Hydrocarbon",
"Alkane",
"Butane",
"Ethane",
"Methane",
"Propane",
"Alkene",
"Ethylene",
"Polyethylene",
"Propylene",
"Polypropylene",
"Aromatic compound",
"Benzene",
"Alkyne",
"Oil",
"Mixture",
"Aerosol",
"Amalgam (chemistry)",
"Colloid",
"Dispersion (chemistry)",
"Emulsion",
"Foam",
"Gel",
"Solution (chemistry)",
"Suspension (chemistry)",
"Syngas",
"Brass",
"Cast iron",
"Stainless steel",
"Wrought iron",
"Chemical engineer",
"Chemist",
"Chemical law",
"Chemical safety",
"Dangerous goods",
"Regulation of chemicals",
"Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals",
"GHS hazard pictograms",
"NFPA 704",
"Safety data sheet",
"Wet lab",
"Food chemistry",
"Surface science",
"Theoretical chemistry",
"Computational chemistry",
"Molecular modelling",
"Solid-state chemistry",
"Electron counting",
"Octet rule",
"Single bond",
"Double bond",
"Triple bond",
"Polyatomic ion",
"Valence (chemistry)",
"Valence electron",
"Concentration",
"Mass concentration (chemistry)",
"Number density",
"Sol (colloid)",
"Aqueous solution",
"Solid solution",
"Solubility",
"Miscibility",
"Solvation",
"Solvent",
"Tincture",
"Chemical nomenclature",
"Descriptor (chemistry)",
"IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry",
"IUPAC nomenclature of inorganic chemistry",
"Systematic element name",
"Trivial name",
"Block (periodic table)",
"Group (periodic table)",
"Period (periodic table)",
"Mass number",
"Relative atomic mass",
"Standard atomic weight",
"Main-group element",
"Heavy metals",
"Post-transition metal",
"Nonmetal",
"Periodic trends",
"Atomic radius",
"Van der Waals radius",
"Electron affinity",
"Electronegativity",
"Ionization energy",
"Conversion (chemistry)",
"Product (chemistry)",
"Reactivity (chemistry)",
"Reagent",
"Substrate (chemistry)",
"Yield (chemistry)",
"Stoichiometry",
"Law of definite proportions",
"Law of multiple proportions",
"Law of reciprocal proportions",
"Le Chatelier's principle",
"Microscopic reversibility",
"Congener (chemistry)",
"Isomer",
"Natural product",
"Avogadro constant",
"Chemical composition",
"Empirical formula",
"Structural isomer",
"Tautomer",
"Structural formula",
"Cyclic compound",
"Heterocyclic compound",
"Lewis structure",
"Open-chain compound",
"Molecular model",
"Ball-and-stick model",
"Molecular graphics",
"Ribbon diagram",
"Space-filling model",
"Diatomic molecule",
"Macromolecule",
"Fragrance compound",
"Volatile organic compound",
"Material",
"Molar mass",
"Hydrogen atom",
"Isotopes of hydrogen",
"Deuterium",
"Tritium",
"Liquid hydrogen",
"Solid hydrogen",
"Helium atom",
"Helium-3",
"Helium-4",
"Liquid helium",
"Superfluid helium-4",
"Potassium-40",
"Caesium-137",
"Boron group",
"Nihonium",
"Carbon group",
"Isotopes of carbon",
"Carbon-12",
"Carbon-14",
"Activated carbon",
"Allotropes of carbon",
"Buckminsterfullerene",
"Fullerene",
"Graphene",
"Flerovium",
"Pnictogen",
"Isotopes of nitrogen",
"Liquid nitrogen",
"Allotropes of phosphorus",
"Moscovium",
"Chalcogen",
"Isotopes of oxygen",
"Allotropes of oxygen",
"Singlet oxygen",
"Triplet oxygen",
"Liquid oxygen",
"Allotropes of sulfur",
"Octasulfur",
"Livermorium",
"Tennessine",
"Oganesson",
"Base metal",
"Noble metal",
"Platinum group",
"Precious metal",
"Group 3 element",
"Lawrencium",
"Group 4 element",
"Rutherfordium",
"Group 5 element",
"Dubnium",
"Group 6 element",
"Seaborgium",
"Group 7 element",
"Technetium-99m",
"Bohrium",
"Group 8 element",
"Hassium",
"Group 9 element",
"Cobalt-60",
"Meitnerium",
"Group 10 element",
"Darmstadtium",
"Group 11 element",
"Roentgenium",
"Group 12 element",
"Copernicium",
"Rare-earth element",
"Isotopes of uranium",
"Uranium-238",
"Uranium-235",
"Plutonium-239",
"Curium",
"Berkelium",
"Californium",
"Einsteinium",
"Fermium",
"Mendelevium",
"Nobelium",
"Period 1 element",
"Period 2 element",
"Period 3 element",
"Period 4 element",
"Period 5 element",
"Period 6 element",
"Period 7 element",
"Superheavy element",
"Transuranium element",
"Extended periodic table",
"Ununennium",
"Unbinilium",
"Unbiunium",
"Unbibium",
"Unbiquadium",
"Unbihexium",
"Acid anhydride",
"Solid acid",
"Amphoterism",
"Alkali",
"Base anhydride",
"Non-nucleophilic base",
"Superbase",
"Weak base",
"Brønsted–Lowry acid–base theory",
"Conjugate (acid-base theory)",
"Deprotonation",
"Hydronium",
"Protonation",
"Lewis acids and bases",
"Electrophile",
"HSAB theory",
"Nucleophile",
"Acidity function",
"Acid strength",
"Acid dissociation constant",
"Buffer solution",
"Mineral acid",
"Aqua regia",
"Carbonic acid",
"Hypochlorous acid",
"Perchloric acid",
"Organic acid",
"Sulfonic acid",
"Superacid",
"Carborane acid",
"Fluoroantimonic acid",
"Fluorosulfuric acid",
"Magic acid",
"Triflic acid",
"Ammonia solution",
"Lye",
"Intermetallic",
"Interstitial defect",
"Network solid",
"Non-stoichiometric compound",
"Colored gold",
"Duralumin",
"Electrum",
"Mischmetal",
"Ferrocerium",
"Galinstan",
"Pewter",
"Solder",
"List of copper alloys",
"Constantan",
"Cupronickel",
"Alloy steel",
"Spring steel",
"Tool steel",
"Carbon steel",
"Wootz steel",
"Pig iron",
"Boron nitride",
"Carbide",
"Silicon carbide",
"Cementite",
"Tungsten carbide",
"Ferrite (magnet)",
"Gallium arsenide",
"Gallium nitride",
"Graphite oxide",
"Silicon dioxide",
"Yttrium barium copper oxide",
"Carbon disulfide",
"Cyanogen",
"Sulfur hexafluoride",
"Uranium hexafluoride",
"Chlorine dioxide",
"Nitric oxide",
"Nitrogen dioxide",
"Oxygen difluoride",
"Sulfur dioxide",
"Sulfur trioxide",
"Boranes",
"Carborane",
"Diborane",
"Pnictogen hydride",
"Arsine",
"Diphosphane",
"Hydrazine",
"Phosphine",
"Stibine",
"Hydrogen chalcogenide",
"Hydrogen sulfide",
"Hydrogen selenide",
"Polysulfane",
"Hydrogen halide",
"Hydrogen bromide",
"Hydrogen chloride",
"Hydrogen fluoride",
"Hydrogen iodide",
"Hydrogen cyanide",
"Hydroxyl radical",
"Hydrate",
"Ice crystal",
"Purified water",
"Steam",
"Heavy water",
"Tritiated water",
"Polymer backbone",
"Side chain",
"Degree of unsaturation",
"Lipophilicity",
"Skeletal formula",
"Substituent",
"Functional group",
"Geminal",
"Pendant group",
"Vicinal (chemistry)",
"Surfactant",
"Carbonyl group",
"Enol",
"Allicin",
"Allyl isothiocyanate",
"Dimethyl sulfoxide",
"Ferrocene",
"Tetraethyllead",
"Creosote",
"Naphtha",
"Petroleum jelly",
"Tar",
"Coal tar",
"Pine tar",
"Wax",
"Paraffin wax",
"White spirit",
"Octane rating",
"Aliphatic compound",
"Alicyclic compound",
"Cycloalkane",
"Cyclopropane",
"Cyclobutane",
"Cyclopentane",
"Cyclohexane",
"Adamantane",
"Acetylene",
"Polyyne",
"Arene substitution pattern",
"Aromaticity",
"Antiaromaticity",
"Hückel's rule",
"Indole",
"Styrene",
"Toluene",
"Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon",
"Naphthalene",
"Isopropyl alcohol",
"1-Propanol",
"Fatty alcohol",
"Cetyl alcohol",
"Dodecanol",
"Stearyl alcohol",
"Diol",
"Ethylene glycol",
"Geminal diol",
"Polyol",
"Glycerol",
"Sugar alcohol",
"Erythritol",
"Mannitol",
"Sorbitol",
"Xylitol",
"Benzoic acid",
"Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid",
"Formic acid",
"Malic acid",
"Oxalic acid",
"Tartaric acid",
"Acetaldehyde",
"DEET",
"Dimethylformamide",
"Aniline",
"Cadaverine",
"Ethylenediamine",
"Putrescine",
"Taurine",
"Methylamine",
"Nitrocellulose",
"Pyridine",
"TNT",
"Ethyl acetate",
"Methyl salicylate",
"Nitroglycerin",
"Propylene carbonate",
"Dimethyl ether",
"Diethyl ether",
"Epoxide",
"Vanillin",
"1,4-Dioxane",
"Tetrahydrofuran",
"Halocarbon",
"Chlorofluorocarbon",
"Dichlorodifluoromethane",
"Organochlorine chemistry",
"Carbon tetrachloride",
"Chloroform",
"Chloromethane",
"Dichloromethane",
"Fluorocarbon",
"Carbon tetrafluoride",
"Hydrofluorocarbon",
"Capsaicin",
"Imidazole",
"Purine",
"Uric acid",
"Xanthine",
"Theobromine",
"Theophylline",
"Pyrimidine",
"Scopolamine",
"Strychnine",
"Phenylpropanoid",
"Cinnamaldehyde",
"Coumarin",
"Eugenol",
"Safrole",
"Monomer",
"Oligomer",
"Epoxy",
"PFAS",
"Phenol formaldehyde resin",
"Bakelite",
"Polyacrylonitrile",
"Polycarbonate",
"Polyethylene glycol",
"Polyethylene terephthalate",
"Polyisoprene",
"Poly(methyl methacrylate)",
"Polypropylene glycol",
"Polystyrene",
"Polytetrafluoroethylene",
"Polyurethane",
"Polyvinyl acetate",
"Polyvinyl alcohol",
"Polyphenol",
"Flavonoid",
"Anthocyanidin",
"Anthocyanin",
"Anthoxanthin",
"Catechin",
"Lignin",
"Tannic acid",
"Isoprene",
"Resin",
"Rosin",
"Shellac",
"Terpene",
"Caryophyllene",
"Humulene",
"Limonene",
"Pinene",
"Turpentine",
"Squalene",
"Zingiberene",
"Terpenoid",
"Camphor",
"Carvone",
"Citral",
"Citronellal",
"Eucalyptol",
"Linalool",
"Menthol",
"Thymol",
"Ammonium",
"Quaternary ammonium cation",
"Ash",
"Potash",
"Wood ash",
"Oxonium ion",
"Acid salt",
"Alkali salt",
"Zwitterion",
"Borohydride",
"Lithium borohydride",
"Sodium borohydride",
"Aluminium carbide",
"Calcium carbide",
"Potassium cyanide",
"Sodium cyanide",
"Ferricyanide",
"Potassium ferricyanide",
"Ferrocyanide",
"Potassium ferrocyanide",
"Prussian blue",
"Halide",
"Bromide",
"Potassium bromide",
"Sodium bromide",
"Aluminium chloride",
"Ammonium chloride",
"Copper(II) chloride",
"Iron(III) chloride",
"Magnesium chloride",
"Potassium chloride",
"Zinc chloride",
"Fluoride",
"Boron trifluoride",
"Calcium fluoride",
"Sodium fluoride",
"Iodide",
"Lugol's iodine",
"Potassium iodide",
"Silver iodide",
"Tincture of iodine",
"Hydride",
"Lithium aluminium hydride",
"Lithium hydride",
"Sodium hydride",
"Nitride",
"Lithium nitride",
"Silver nitride",
"Titanium nitride",
"Azide",
"Lead(II) azide",
"Silver azide",
"Sodium azide",
"Electride",
"Noble gas compound",
"Helium compounds",
"Disodium helide",
"Neon compounds",
"Argon compounds",
"Argon fluorohydride",
"Krypton difluoride",
"Xenon tetrafluoride",
"Xenon hexafluoroplatinate",
"Benzalkonium chloride",
"Crystal violet",
"Merbromin",
"Potassium bitartrate",
"Sodium benzoate",
"Sodium calcium edetate",
"Tetrasodium EDTA",
"Thiomersal",
"Acetate",
"Aluminium triacetate",
"Ammonium acetate",
"Calcium acetate",
"Chromium(II) acetate",
"Copper(II) acetate",
"Lead(II) acetate",
"Potassium acetate",
"Sodium acetate",
"Zinc acetate",
"Calcium citrate",
"Iron(III) citrate",
"Ammonium ferric citrate",
"Magnesium citrate",
"Potassium citrate",
"Monosodium citrate",
"Disodium citrate",
"Trisodium citrate",
"Glutamate flavoring",
"Monosodium glutamate",
"Aluminium oxide",
"Copper(II) oxide",
"Iron oxide",
"Iron(II) oxide",
"Iron(II,III) oxide",
"Iron(III) oxide",
"Manganese dioxide",
"Osmium tetroxide",
"Tin(IV) oxide",
"Zinc oxide",
"Zirconium dioxide",
"Calcium oxide",
"Lithium oxide",
"Magnesium oxide",
"Potassium oxide",
"Sodium oxide",
"Peroxide",
"Barium peroxide",
"Potassium peroxide",
"Sodium peroxide",
"Superoxide",
"Potassium superoxide",
"Oxyanion",
"Borate",
"Borax",
"Sodium metaborate",
"Bicarbonate",
"Ammonium bicarbonate",
"Baking powder",
"Ammonium carbonate",
"Chlorate",
"Potassium chlorate",
"Chlorite",
"Hypochlorite",
"Sodium hypochlorite",
"Perchlorate",
"Ammonium perchlorate",
"Potassium perchlorate",
"Sodium perchlorate",
"Hydroxide",
"Calcium hydroxide",
"Magnesium hydroxide",
"Chromate and dichromate",
"Lead(II) chromate",
"Chrome yellow",
"Potassium chromate",
"Potassium dichromate",
"Sodium chromate",
"Sodium dichromate",
"Manganate",
"Potassium manganate",
"Permanganate",
"Potassium permanganate",
"Sodium permanganate",
"Vanadate",
"Ammonium metavanadate",
"Sodium orthovanadate",
"Lead(II) nitrate",
"Silver nitrate",
"Nitrite",
"Ammonium nitrite",
"Sodium nitrite",
"Phosphate",
"Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate",
"Diammonium phosphate",
"Trisodium phosphate",
"Phosphite (ion)",
"Sodium dithionite",
"Sulfite",
"Potassium alum",
"Aluminium sulfate",
"Calcium sulfate",
"Copper(II) sulfate",
"Iron(II) sulfate",
"Iron(III) sulfate",
"Vitriol",
"Zinc sulfate",
"Thiosulfate",
"Sodium thiosulfate",
"Sulfide",
"Cadmium sulfide",
"Calcium sulfide",
"Lime sulfur",
"Iron(II) sulfide",
"Magnesium sulfide",
"Mercury sulfide",
"Molybdenum disulfide",
"Potassium sulfide",
"Sodium sulfide",
"Zinc sulfide",
"Qualitative inorganic analysis",
"Quantitative analysis (chemistry)",
"Elemental analysis",
"Combustion analysis",
"Cheminformatics",
"Instrumental chemistry",
"Electroanalytical methods",
"Radioanalytical chemistry",
"Chemical test",
"Complexometric indicator",
"PH indicator",
"Litmus",
"Phenolphthalein",
"Redox indicator",
"Methylene blue",
"Flame test",
"Gravimetric analysis",
"Thermogravimetric analysis",
"Titration",
"Calorimetry",
"Coulometry",
"Voltammetry",
"Cyclic voltammetry",
"Polarography",
"Dielectric spectroscopy",
"Electrophoresis",
"Atomic spectroscopy",
"Atomic absorption spectroscopy",
"Atomic emission spectroscopy",
"Fluorescence correlation spectroscopy",
"Infrared spectroscopy",
"Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy",
"Microwave spectroscopy",
"Raman spectroscopy",
"Ultrafast laser spectroscopy",
"Ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy",
"X-ray spectroscopy",
"Dissociation (chemistry)",
"Isomerization",
"Arrow pushing",
"Chain reaction",
"Elementary reaction",
"Reaction intermediate",
"Reversible reaction",
"Organic reaction",
"Leaving group",
"Addition reaction",
"Cycloaddition",
"Electrophilic addition",
"Free-radical addition",
"Nucleophilic addition",
"Aldol condensation",
"Caramelization",
"Diels–Alder reaction",
"Elimination reaction",
"E1cB-elimination reaction",
"Ei mechanism",
"Grignard reaction",
"Haloform reaction",
"Hydrogenation",
"Hydroformylation",
"Maillard reaction",
"Polymerization",
"Step-growth polymerization",
"Chain-growth polymerization",
"Radical polymerization",
"Ring-opening polymerization",
"Chain transfer",
"Emulsion polymerization",
"Rearrangement reaction",
"1,2-rearrangement",
"Allylic rearrangement",
"Olefin metathesis",
"Pericyclic reaction",
"Nucleophilic substitution",
"Acyl group",
"Nucleophilic aromatic substitution",
"SN1 reaction",
"SN2 reaction",
"SNi",
"Electrophilic substitution",
"Wittig reaction",
"Half-reaction",
"Oxidation state",
"Oxidizing agent",
"Reducing agent",
"Flame",
"Smoke",
"Soot",
"Galvanic corrosion",
"Rust",
"Tarnish",
"Passivation (chemistry)",
"Disproportionation",
"Chemical decomposition",
"Hydrolysis",
"Kipp's apparatus",
"Thermal decomposition",
"Cracking (chemistry)",
"Destructive distillation",
"Pyrolysis",
"Precipitation (chemistry)",
"Salt metathesis reaction",
"Water–gas shift reaction",
"Convergent synthesis",
"Direct process",
"Divergent synthesis",
"Electrosynthesis",
"Enantioselective synthesis",
"One-pot synthesis",
"Organic synthesis",
"Retrosynthetic analysis",
"Semisynthesis",
"Total synthesis",
"Separation process",
"Theoretical plate",
"Column chromatography",
"High-performance liquid chromatography",
"Ion chromatography",
"Gas chromatography",
"Gel permeation chromatography",
"Thin-layer chromatography",
"Van Deemter equation",
"Phase separation",
"Air separation",
"Drying",
"Desiccant",
"Freeze drying",
"Vacuum drying",
"Spray drying",
"Flash evaporation",
"Vapor–liquid separator",
"Fractional freezing",
"Eutectic system",
"Azeotrope",
"Azeotropic distillation",
"Dean–Stark apparatus",
"Continuous distillation",
"Fractional distillation",
"Condenser (laboratory)",
"Fractionating column",
"Random column packing",
"Steam distillation",
"Vacuum distillation",
"Absorption (chemistry)",
"Adsorption",
"Physisorption",
"Chemisorption",
"Langmuir adsorption model",
"Freundlich equation",
"BET theory",
"Hygroscopy",
"Cyclonic separation",
"Dialysis (chemistry)",
"Extraction (chemistry)",
"Liquid–liquid extraction",
"Soxhlet extractor",
"Cross-flow filtration",
"Suction filtration",
"Membrane",
"Microfiltration",
"Ultrafiltration",
"Nanofiltration",
"Reverse osmosis",
"Recrystallization (chemistry)",
"Fractional crystallization (chemistry)",
"Sedimentation",
"Flocculation",
"Settling",
"Stripping (chemistry)",
"Chemical process",
"Process design",
"Chemical reactor",
"Batch reactor",
"Semibatch reactor",
"Continuous stirred-tank reactor",
"Plug flow reactor model",
"Laminar flow reactor",
"Microreactor",
"Unit operation",
"Mass transfer",
"Mixing (process engineering)",
"Coordination complex",
"Chelation",
"Coordination geometry",
"Coordination sphere",
"Ligand cone angle",
"Crystal field theory",
"Ligand",
"Ligand field theory",
"Molecular geometry",
"Bent molecular geometry",
"Linear molecular geometry",
"Octahedral molecular geometry",
"Tetrahedral molecular geometry",
"Trigonal planar molecular geometry",
"Trigonal pyramidal molecular geometry",
"VSEPR theory",
"Modern valence bond theory",
"Linear combination of atomic orbitals",
"Orbital hybridisation",
"Resonance (chemistry)",
"Pi bond",
"Sigma bond",
"Electrochemical cell",
"Anode",
"Cathode",
"Electrolyte",
"Electrolytic cell",
"Galvanic cell",
"Half-cell",
"Salt bridge",
"Reduction potential",
"Absolute electrode potential",
"Standard hydrogen electrode",
"Nernst equation",
"Standard electrode potential",
"Galvanic series",
"Reactivity series",
"Rate equation",
"Law of mass action",
"Rate-determining step",
"Reaction rate",
"Reaction rate constant",
"Transition state theory",
"Activated complex",
"Activation energy",
"Hammond's postulate",
"Reaction coordinate",
"Transition state",
"Arrhenius equation",
"Pre-exponential factor",
"Collision theory",
"Collision frequency",
"Entropy of activation",
"Thermostability",
"Thermolabile",
"Stereochemistry",
"Stereoisomerism",
"Cahn–Ingold–Prelog priority rules",
"Chirality (chemistry)",
"Absolute configuration",
"Enantiomer",
"Racemic mixture",
"Racemization",
"Stereocenter",
"Rotamer",
"Atropisomer",
"Cyclohexane conformation",
"Ring flip",
"Eclipsed conformation",
"Gauche effect",
"Newman projection",
"Staggered conformation",
"Steric effects",
"A value",
"Strain (chemistry)",
"Diastereomer",
"Cis–trans isomerism",
"E–Z notation",
"Meso compound",
"Supramolecular chemistry",
"Molecular self-assembly",
"Host–guest chemistry",
"Clathrate compound",
"Endohedral fullerene",
"Chemical polarity",
"Amphiphile",
"Hydrophile",
"Hydrophobe",
"London dispersion force",
"Van der Waals force",
"Chemical thermodynamics",
"Thermochemistry",
"Colligative properties",
"Boiling-point elevation",
"Freezing-point depression",
"Osmotic pressure",
"Vapor pressure",
"Volatility (chemistry)",
"Reaction quotient",
"Thermodynamic activity",
"Activity coefficient",
"Equilibrium constant",
"Dissociation constant",
"Exothermic reaction",
"Thermal runaway",
"Flory–Huggins solution theory",
"Hess's law"
]
},
"Physics": {
"article_list": [
"Physics",
"Electricity",
"Energy",
"Matter",
"Time",
"Classical mechanics",
"Force",
"Mass",
"Motion",
"Newton's laws of motion",
"Velocity",
"Electromagnetism",
"Gravity",
"Strong interaction",
"Weak interaction",
"Magnetism",
"State of matter",
"Solid",
"Liquid",
"Gas",
"Plasma (physics)",
"Atom",
"Particle physics",
"Standard Model",
"Subatomic particle",
"Electron",
"Neutron",
"Photon",
"Proton",
"Quantum mechanics",
"Radioactive decay",
"Space",
"Vacuum",
"Thermodynamics",
"Heat",
"Temperature",
"Theory of relativity",
"Speed of light",
"Wave",
"Electromagnetic radiation",
"Light",
"Color",
"Optics",
"Sound",
"Semiconductor",
"Causality (physics)",
"Nuclide",
"Phase diagram",
"Conservation of mass",
"Conservation of energy",
"Fundamental interaction",
"Spacetime",
"Mass–energy equivalence",
"Quantum gravity",
"Radiation",
"Ionizing radiation",
"Field (physics)",
"Flux",
"Gauge theory",
"Symmetry (physics)",
"Theoretical physics",
"Atomic physics",
"Atomic orbital",
"Binding energy",
"Bohr model",
"Bremsstrahlung",
"Electron configuration",
"Electron shell",
"Energy level",
"Rutherford scattering experiments",
"Ion",
"Molecular orbital",
"Molecular orbital theory",
"Focus (optics)",
"Focal length",
"Polarization (waves)",
"Reflection (physics)",
"Refraction",
"Refractive index",
"Transparency and translucency",
"CMYK color model",
"Color theory",
"Primary color",
"Gloss (optics)",
"RGB color model",
"White",
"Black",
"Grey",
"Red",
"Orange (colour)",
"Yellow",
"Green",
"Blue",
"Pink",
"Purple",
"Brown",
"Condensed matter physics",
"Solid-state physics",
"Amorphous solid",
"Crystallography",
"Crystal",
"Crystallization",
"Vapor",
"Degenerate matter",
"Bose–Einstein condensate",
"Phase transition",
"Phase (matter)",
"Boiling",
"Melting",
"Freezing",
"Evaporation",
"Condensation",
"Ionization",
"Critical point (thermodynamics)",
"Triple point",
"Ferromagnetism",
"Magnet",
"Electromagnet",
"Dielectric",
"Dipole",
"Metamaterial",
"Oil drop experiment",
"Photoelectric effect",
"Electrostatics",
"Coulomb's law",
"Electric charge",
"Electric field",
"Electric potential",
"Voltage",
"Electromagnetic spectrum",
"Radio wave",
"Microwave",
"Infrared",
"Visible spectrum",
"Ultraviolet",
"X-ray",
"Fluorescence",
"Electromagnetic field",
"Electromagnetic induction",
"Electromotive force",
"Lorentz force",
"Eddy current",
"Maxwell's equations",
"Magnetic field",
"Magnetostatics",
"Electric current",
"Alternating current",
"Direct current",
"Electrical network",
"Electrical impedance",
"Electrical resistance and conductance",
"Ohm's law",
"Capacitance",
"Superconductivity",
"Gain (electronics)",
"Inductance",
"Kirchhoff's circuit laws",
"Mechanics",
"Ballistics",
"Continuum mechanics",
"Kinematics",
"Relativistic mechanics",
"Statics",
"Oscillation",
"Harmonic oscillator",
"Simple harmonic motion",
"Pauli exclusion principle",
"Quantum chromodynamics",
"Quantum electrodynamics",
"Quantum entanglement",
"Quantum field theory",
"Quantum tunnelling",
"Schrödinger equation",
"Uncertainty principle",
"Wave function",
"Wave–particle duality",
"General relativity",
"Special relativity",
"Principle of relativity",
"Equivalence principle",
"Gravitational singularity",
"Gravitational wave",
"Lorentz transformation",
"Michelson–Morley experiment",
"Hamiltonian mechanics",
"Lagrangian mechanics",
"Density",
"Momentum",
"Speed",
"Acceleration",
"Equations of motion",
"Kinetic energy",
"Potential energy",
"Inertia",
"Moment of inertia",
"Friction",
"Impulse (physics)",
"Power (physics)",
"Work (physics)",
"Rotation",
"Angular momentum",
"Centripetal force",
"Coriolis force",
"Torque",
"Weight",
"Weighing scale",
"Frame of reference",
"Newton's law of universal gravitation",
"Fluid mechanics",
"Fluid dynamics",
"Aerodynamics",
"Bernoulli's principle",
"Buoyancy",
"Convection",
"Drag (physics)",
"Diffusion",
"Flight",
"Lift (force)",
"Navier–Stokes equations",
"Osmosis",
"Reynolds number",
"Surface tension",
"Turbulence",
"Viscosity",
"Solid mechanics",
"Deformation (engineering)",
"Elastic modulus",
"Elasticity (physics)",
"Fatigue (material)",
"Hooke's law",
"Plasticity (physics)",
"Stiffness",
"Strength of materials",
"Stress (mechanics)",
"Statistical mechanics",
"Atomic nucleus",
"Nuclear physics",
"Isotope",
"Nuclear fission",
"Nuclear fusion",
"Nucleosynthesis",
"Alpha particle",
"Beta particle",
"Gamma ray",
"Physics beyond the Standard Model",
"String theory",
"Supersymmetry",
"Particle",
"Particle accelerator",
"Large Hadron Collider",
"Tevatron",
"Particle detector",
"Cloud chamber",
"Scattering",
"Spin (physics)",
"Fermion",
"Lepton",
"Muon",
"Tau (particle)",
"Neutrino",
"Quark",
"Hadron",
"Baryon",
"Meson",
"Boson",
"Gauge boson",
"Gluon",
"W and Z bosons",
"Higgs boson",
"Antimatter",
"Antiparticle",
"Positron",
"Absolute zero",
"Pressure",
"Laws of thermodynamics",
"Heat capacity",
"Heat transfer",
"Entropy",
"Enthalpy",
"Black-body radiation",
"Internal energy",
"Thermodynamic cycle",
"Thermodynamic free energy",
"Ideal gas law",
"Explosion",
"Acoustics",
"Speed of sound",
"Ultrasound",
"Amplitude",
"Frequency",
"Wavelength",
"Diffraction",
"Doppler effect",
"Wave interference",
"Noise",
"Resonance",
"Superposition principle",
"Wave equation",
"Physicist",
"Physics education",
"Outline of physics",
"Physical property",
"Physical quantity",
"Energy density",
"Homogeneity (physics)",
"Exotic matter",
"Physical object",
"Fifth force",
"Conservation law",
"Hysteresis",
"Transport phenomena",
"Background radiation",
"Scalar (physics)",
"Classical field theory",
"Mean-field theory",
"Renormalization",
"Inverse-square law",
"Instability",
"Metastability",
"Classical physics",
"Modern physics",
"Naïve physics",
"Experimental physics",
"Computational physics",
"Atmospheric physics",
"Biophysics",
"Chemical physics",
"Polymer physics",
"Mathematical physics",
"List of unsolved problems in physics",
"Scale invariance",
"Classical limit",
"Macroscopic scale",
"Curved spacetime",
"Action at a distance",
"Principle of locality",
"Arrow of time",
"Time in physics",
"Physical constant",
"Bohr magneton",
"Bohr radius",
"Boltzmann constant",
"Electron magnetic moment",
"Nucleon magnetic moment",
"Elementary charge",
"Fine-structure constant",
"Gravitational constant",
"Impedance of free space",
"Magnetic flux quantum",
"Planck constant",
"Foucault's measurements of the speed of light",
"Vacuum permeability",
"Vacuum permittivity",
"Auger effect",
"Plum pudding model",
"Rutherford model",
"Franck–Hertz experiment",
"Exotic atom",
"Onium",
"Positronium",
"Principal quantum number",
"Azimuthal quantum number",
"Magnetic quantum number",
"Spin quantum number",
"Spherical harmonics",
"Density functional theory",
"Spectral line",
"Fine structure",
"Hyperfine structure",
"Spin–orbit interaction",
"Degenerate energy levels",
"Stark effect",
"Zeeman effect",
"Stimulated emission",
"Spontaneous emission",
"Hydrogen spectral series",
"Rydberg constant",
"Rydberg formula",
"Hydrogen-alpha",
"Hydrogen line",
"Einstein coefficients",
"Optical pumping",
"Molecular physics",
"Rigid rotor",
"Molecular dynamics",
"Cross section (physics)",
"Emission spectrum",
"Rotational–vibrational spectroscopy",
"Rotational spectroscopy",
"Blacklight",
"CIE 1931 color space",
"CIELAB color space",
"CIELUV",
"Secondary color",
"Color model",
"Color space",
"Color temperature",
"Gamut",
"HCL color space",
"HSL and HSV",
"ISCC–NBS system",
"Munsell color system",
"Pastel (color)",
"RGB color spaces",
"Adobe RGB color space",
"SRGB",
"RGBA color model",
"RYB color model",
"Impossible color",
"Chromaticity",
"Line of purples",
"Hue",
"Tint, shade and tone",
"Web colors",
"Amber (color)",
"Azure (color)",
"Beige",
"Egyptian blue",
"Navy blue",
"Sky blue",
"Ultramarine",
"Burgundy (color)",
"Cerulean",
"Chartreuse (color)",
"Bronze (color)",
"Cyan",
"Fuchsia (color)",
"Gold (color)",
"Lime (color)",
"Indigo (color)",
"Lavender (color)",
"Magenta",
"Mauve",
"Olive (color)",
"Tyrian purple",
"Crimson",
"Maroon",
"Scarlet (color)",
"Rose (color)",
"Ruby (color)",
"Saffron (color)",
"Silver (color)",
"Spring green",
"Tan (color)",
"Teal",
"Turquoise (color)",
"Vermilion",
"Violet (color)",
"Viridian",
"Mesoscopic physics",
"Einstein solid",
"Nanoparticle",
"Soft matter",
"Bonding in solids",
"Bloch's theorem",
"Electronic band structure",
"Band gap",
"Fermi level",
"Valence and conduction bands",
"Free electron model",
"Hubbard model",
"Mott insulator",
"Rock magnetism",
"Plasmon",
"Polaron",
"Crystal growth",
"Grain growth",
"Crystal structure",
"Crystal system",
"Triclinic crystal system",
"Monoclinic crystal system",
"Orthorhombic crystal system",
"Tetragonal crystal system",
"Hexagonal crystal family",
"Cubic crystal system",
"Perovskite (structure)",
"Unit cell",
"Bravais lattice",
"Reciprocal lattice",
"Brillouin zone",
"Fermi surface",
"Crystal optics",
"Crystallographic defect",
"Grain boundary",
"Dislocation",
"Misorientation",
"Vacancy defect",
"Crystal twinning",
"Miller index",
"Atomic packing factor",
"Coordination number",
"Crystal polymorphism",
"X-ray crystallography",
"Crystal engineering",
"Vlasov equation",
"Bose gas",
"Fermi gas",
"Quark–gluon plasma",
"Superfluidity",
"Supercritical fluid",
"Supersolid",
"Liquid crystal",
"Quasiparticle",
"Electron hole",
"Phonon",
"Boiling point",
"Superheating",
"Melting point",
"Superheated steam",
"Vaporization",
"Plasma recombination",
"Sublimation",
"Deposition (phase transition)",
"Self-organized criticality",
"Metallization pressure",
"Metallic hydrogen",
"Curie temperature",
"Phase rule",
"Classical electromagnetism",
"Negative-index metamaterial",
"Nonlinear metamaterial",
"Photonic metamaterial",
"Static electricity",
"Charge density",
"Electric dipole moment",
"Electric displacement field",
"Electric-field screening",
"Debye length",
"Electric flux",
"Electric potential energy",
"Electric susceptibility",
"Electrostatic induction",
"Permittivity",
"Polarization density",
"Ampère's force law",
"Biot–Savart law",
"Magnetohydrodynamics",
"Magnetic dipole",
"Magnetic flux",
"Magnetic moment",
"Magnetic monopole",
"Magnetic susceptibility",
"Magnetization",
"Antiferromagnetism",
"Diamagnetism",
"Ferrimagnetism",
"Ising model",
"Potts model",
"Paramagnetism",
"Spontaneous magnetization",
"Permeability (electromagnetism)",
"Displacement current density",
"Current density",
"Electric power",
"AC power",
"Electrical resistivity and conductivity",
"Electromagnetic four-potential",
"Lorenz gauge condition",
"Hall effect",
"Quantum Hall effect",
"Lenz's law",
"Ampère's circuital law",
"Faraday's law of induction",
"Gauss's law",
"Gauss's law for magnetism",
"Poynting's theorem",
"Retarded time",
"Right-hand rule",
"Electromagnetic wave equation",
"Absorption (electromagnetic radiation)",
"Absorption band",
"Compton scattering",
"Faraday effect",
"Evanescent field",
"Irradiance",
"Larmor formula",
"Near and far field",
"Point source",
"Poynting vector",
"Radiance",
"Radiant flux",
"Radiative transfer",
"Radiometry",
"Spectral density",
"Transverse mode",
"Waveguide (radio frequency)",
"Terahertz radiation",
"Cyclotron radiation",
"Luminescence",
"Photoluminescence",
"Phosphorescence",
"Scintillation (physics)",
"Scintillator",
"Synchrotron radiation",
"Electrical conductor",
"Electrode",
"Electrical reactance",
"Joule heating",
"Ground (electricity)",
"Insulator (electricity)",
"Depletion region",
"Metal–semiconductor junction",
"Ohmic contact",
"Cooper pair",
"High-temperature superconductivity",
"Josephson effect",
"Type-I superconductor",
"Type-II superconductor",
"Degrees of freedom (mechanics)",
"Displacement (geometry)",
"Free particle",
"Point particle",
"Test particle",
"Virial theorem",
"Quantum",
"AdS/CFT correspondence",
"Born rule",
"Bra–ket notation",
"Correspondence principle",
"Ehrenfest theorem",
"Dirac equation",
"Pauli equation",
"Pauli matrices",
"Expectation value (quantum mechanics)",
"Gyromagnetic ratio",
"G-factor (physics)",
"Interpretations of quantum mechanics",
"Copenhagen interpretation",
"De Broglie–Bohm theory",
"Quantum potential",
"Many-worlds interpretation",
"Schwinger's quantum action principle",
"Hidden-variable theory",
"Mathematical formulation of quantum mechanics",
"Matrix mechanics",
"BKS theory",
"Measurement in quantum mechanics",
"Measurement problem",
"Observable",
"Invariant (physics)",
"Quantum contextuality",
"Schrödinger's cat",
"Operator (physics)",
"Angular momentum operator",
"Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics)",
"Momentum operator",
"Position operator",
"Rotation operator (quantum mechanics)",
"Parity (physics)",
"Wu experiment",
"Particle in a box",
"Finite potential well",
"Delta potential",
"Path-integral formulation",
"Perturbation theory",
"Fermi's golden rule",
"Planck postulate",
"Position and momentum spaces",
"Probability amplitude",
"Problem of time",
"Quantization (physics)",
"Wheeler–Feynman absorber theory",
"Bell's theorem",
"Bell test",
"Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen paradox",
"Quantum nonlocality",
"Casimir effect",
"Conformal field theory",
"Propagator",
"Quantum vacuum state",
"QCD vacuum",
"QED vacuum",
"Quantum fluctuation",
"Quantum foam",
"Quantum harmonic oscillator",
"Quantum indeterminacy",
"Quantum information",
"Quantum number",
"Quantum state",
"Bound state",
"Excited state",
"Ground state",
"Topological order",
"Stationary state",
"Virtual state",
"Quantum superposition",
"Relativistic quantum mechanics",
"Stern–Gerlach experiment",
"Symmetry in quantum mechanics",
"Variational method (quantum mechanics)",
"Wave function collapse",
"Compton wavelength",
"Davisson–Germer experiment",
"Electron diffraction",
"Double-slit experiment",
"Matter wave",
"WKB approximation",
"Zero-point energy",
"Stress–energy tensor",
"Cherenkov radiation",
"Energy–momentum relation",
"Faster-than-light",
"Four-vector",
"Four-momentum",
"Length contraction",
"Ladder paradox",
"Lorentz factor",
"Moving magnet and conductor problem",
"Rapidity",
"Luminiferous aether",
"Minkowski spacetime",
"Penrose diagram",
"Poincaré group",
"Principle of covariance",
"General covariance",
"Lorentz covariance",
"Proper time",
"Relativity of simultaneity",
"Spacetime diagram",
"Time dilation",
"Twin paradox",
"Einstein field equations",
"Mathematics of general relativity",
"Geodesics in general relativity",
"Kerr–Newman metric",
"Tests of general relativity",
"Penrose–Hawking singularity theorems",
"Hawking radiation",
"Gravitational time dilation",
"No-hair theorem",
"White hole",
"Action (physics)",
"Canonical coordinates",
"Collision",
"Elastic collision",
"Inelastic collision",
"Central force",
"Conservative force",
"Fictitious force",
"Centrifugal force",
"Normal force",
"Resultant force",
"Restoring force",
"Inertial frame of reference",
"Non-inertial reference frame",
"Free body diagram",
"Net force",
"Force field (physics)",
"Rolling resistance",
"Galilean transformation",
"Absolute space and time",
"Galilean invariance",
"Relative velocity",
"Impact (mechanics)",
"Center of mass",
"Reduced mass",
"Mechanical advantage",
"Moment (physics)",
"Newtonian dynamics",
"Damping",
"Normal mode",
"Mechanical resonance",
"Perpetual motion",
"Potential well",
"Projectile",
"Radiation pressure",
"Reaction (physics)",
"Rolling",
"Scalar potential",
"Equipotential",
"Shock (mechanics)",
"Mechanical equilibrium",
"Vector potential",
"Vibration",
"Analytical mechanics",
"Poisson bracket",
"D'Alembert's principle",
"Euler–Lagrange equation",
"Generalized coordinates",
"Virtual work",
"Chasles' theorem (kinematics)",
"Screw axis",
"Bouncing ball",
"Constant of motion",
"Jerk (physics)",
"Linear motion",
"Locomotion in space",
"Position (geometry)",
"Projectile motion",
"Steady state",
"Trajectory",
"Cavendish experiment",
"Equations for a falling body",
"Free fall",
"Gravitational field",
"Gravitational potential",
"N-body problem",
"Two-body problem",
"Kepler problem",
"Tidal force",
"Angular acceleration",
"Angular displacement",
"Angular frequency",
"Angular velocity",
"Circular motion",
"Precession",
"Boundary layer",
"Boyle's law",
"Archimedes' principle",
"Metacentric height",
"Circulation (physics)",
"Kelvin's circulation theorem",
"Coandă effect",
"Compressibility",
"Compressible flow",
"Incompressible flow",
"Computational fluid dynamics",
"Deformation (physics)",
"Diffusion equation",
"Euler equations (fluid dynamics)",
"Flow measurement",
"Mass flow rate",
"Volumetric flow rate",
"Fluid",
"Newtonian fluid",
"Non-Newtonian fluid",
"Flow visualization",
"Flow velocity",
"Hydrostatics",
"Communicating vessels",
"Hydrostatic equilibrium",
"Pascal's law",
"Vertical pressure variation",
"Laminar flow",
"Hagen–Poiseuille equation",
"Mach number",
"Magnus effect",
"Mass flow (life sciences)",
"Rayleigh problem",
"Pipe flow",
"Rheology",
"Slosh dynamics",
"Free surface effect",
"Vorticity",
"Bulk modulus",
"Contact mechanics",
"Crystallite",
"Poisson's ratio",
"Finite strain theory",
"Fracture toughness",
"Brittleness",
"Ductility",
"Piezoelectricity",
"Rigid body",
"Rigid body dynamics",
"Shearing (physics)",
"Shear modulus",
"Cauchy stress tensor",
"Compression (physics)",
"Tension (physics)",
"Torsion (mechanics)",
"Shear stress",
"Toughness",
"Young's modulus",
"Soil mechanics",
"Angle of repose",
"Granular convection",
"Boltzmann distribution",
"Density of states",
"Detailed balance",
"Distribution function (physics)",
"Maxwell–Boltzmann distribution",
"Ensemble (mathematical physics)",
"Canonical ensemble",
"Grand canonical ensemble",
"Microcanonical ensemble",
"Entropy (statistical thermodynamics)",
"Entropy as an arrow of time",
"Entropy (energy dispersal)",
"Entropy (order and disorder)",
"Fluctuation–dissipation theorem",
"Indistinguishable particles",
"Maxwell's demon",
"Microstate (statistical mechanics)",
"Molecular diffusion",
"Particle statistics",
"Bose–Einstein statistics",
"Fermi–Dirac statistics",
"Fermi energy",
"Maxwell–Boltzmann statistics",
"Partition function (statistical mechanics)",
"Work (thermodynamics)",
"Nucleon",
"Radionuclide",
"Nuclear binding energy",
"Critical mass",
"Cold fusion",
"Nuclear reaction",
"Nuclear chain reaction",
"Nuclear isomer",
"High-energy nuclear physics",
"Nuclear force",
"Nuclear structure",
"Semi-empirical mass formula",
"Nuclear magnetic resonance",
"Electron paramagnetic resonance",
"Magnetic resonance",
"Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy",
"Island of stability",
"Hypernucleus",
"Isotope separation",
"Alpha decay",
"Beta decay",
"Neutron radiation",
"Decay product",
"Half-life",
"Decay energy",
"Radioactive source",
"Yang–Mills theory",
"Yang–Mills existence and mass gap",
"Higgs mechanism",
"Mathematical formulation of the Standard Model",
"Elastic scattering",
"Inelastic scattering",
"Thomson scattering",
"Annihilation",
"CP violation",
"CPT symmetry",
"Electroweak interaction",
"Hierarchy problem",
"Feynman diagram",
"Generation (particle physics)",
"Pair production",
"Particle decay",
"Free neutron decay",
"Discovery of the neutron",
"Charge conservation",
"QCD matter",
"Quark model",
"Scalar field theory",
"Symmetry breaking",
"Spontaneous symmetry breaking",
"Noether's theorem",
"Baryon asymmetry",
"Vacuum energy",
"Spin 1/2",
"Baryon number",
"Lepton number",
"Color charge",
"Flavour (particle physics)",
"Strangeness",
"Isospin",
"Weak isospin",
"Hypercharge",
"Weak hypercharge",
"Chirality (physics)",
"Collider",
"Linear particle accelerator",
"Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider",
"Synchrotron",
"Semiconductor detector",
"Calorimeter (particle physics)",
"Bubble chamber",
"Elementary particle",
"List of particles",
"Massless particle",
"Virtual particle",
"Tachyon",
"Cowan–Reines neutrino experiment",
"Electron neutrino",
"Muon neutrino",
"Tau neutrino",
"Up quark",
"Down quark",
"Strange quark",
"Charm quark",
"Bottom quark",
"Top quark",
"Eightfold way (physics)",
"Parton (particle physics)",
"Hyperon",
"Pentaquark",
"Pion",
"Kaon",
"J/psi meson",
"Tetraquark",
"Force carrier",
"Biophoton",
"Graviton",
"Antihydrogen",
"Electron–positron annihilation",
"Antiproton",
"Antineutron",
"Axion",
"Grand Unified Theory",
"Neutrino oscillation",
"Neutral particle oscillation",
"Proton decay",
"Loop quantum gravity",
"D-brane",
"Brane",
"M-theory",
"String (physics)",
"Superstring theory",
"Supergravity",
"Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model",
"Theory of everything",
"Unified field theory",
"Classical unified field theories",
"Thermodynamic temperature",
"Cold",
"Internal pressure",
"Partial pressure",
"Pressure gradient",
"Pressure–volume diagram",
"Standard temperature and pressure",
"Particle number",
"Zeroth law of thermodynamics",
"First law of thermodynamics",
"Second law of thermodynamics",
"Third law of thermodynamics",
"Fundamental thermodynamic relation",
"Heat capacity ratio",
"Specific heat capacity",
"Latent heat",
"Heat equation",
"Thermal conduction",
"Thermal insulation",
"Convection (heat transfer)",
"Newton's law of cooling",
"Entropy (classical thermodynamics)",
"Boltzmann's entropy formula",
"Brayton cycle",
"Carnot cycle",
"Diesel cycle",
"Ericsson cycle",
"Heat pump and refrigeration cycle",
"Otto cycle",
"Rankine cycle",
"Stirling cycle",
"Ideal gas",
"Heat engine",
"Carnot heat engine",
"Stirling engine",
"Energy conversion efficiency",
"Kinetic theory of gases",
"Effusion",
"Mean free path",
"Thermodynamic state",
"Equation of state",
"Van der Waals equation",
"Redlich–Kwong equation of state",
"Virial expansion",
"Thermal conductivity and resistivity",
"Thermodynamic equilibrium",
"Equilibrium thermodynamics",
"Thermodynamic potential",
"Enthalpy of vaporization",
"Helmholtz free energy",
"Gibbs free energy",
"Thermal radiation",
"Black body",
"Planck's law",
"Planckian locus",
"Stefan–Boltzmann law",
"Ultraviolet catastrophe",
"Wien approximation",
"Wien's displacement law",
"Equipartition theorem",
"Thermodynamic process",
"Adiabatic process",
"Isentropic process",
"Joule–Thomson effect",
"Isothermal process",
"Endothermic process",
"Exothermic process",
"Quasistatic process",
"Reversible process (thermodynamics)",
"Irreversible process",
"Chemical potential",
"Intensive and extensive properties",
"Thermodynamic system",
"Closed system",
"Brownian motion",
"Photon gas",
"Entropy of mixing",
"Fluctuation theorem",
"Thermal energy",
"Thermal equilibrium",
"Thermodynamic equations",
"Boltzmann equation",
"H-theorem",
"Loschmidt's paradox",
"Maxwell relations",
"Thermal expansion",
"Thermal fluctuations",
"Thermodynamic limit",
"Transverse wave",
"Longitudinal wave",
"Mechanical wave",
"Phase (waves)",
"Wavenumber",
"Wave vector",
"Diffraction-limited system",
"Fraunhofer diffraction",
"Huygens–Fresnel principle",
"Fermat's principle",
"Bragg's law",
"Relativistic Doppler effect",
"Node (physics)",
"Radio frequency",
"Wavefront",
"Harmonic",
"Pulse (physics)",
"Group velocity",
"Phase velocity",
"Shock wave",
"Waveform",
"Coherence (physics)",
"Standing wave",
"Wave packet",
"Dispersion (water waves)",
"Plane wave",
"Sonic boom",
"Sound pressure",
"Loudness",
"Beat (acoustics)",
"Echo",
"Acoustic resonance",
"Darkness",
"Geometrical optics",
"Caustic (optics)",
"Optical path",
"Optical path length",
"Ray (optics)",
"Physical optics",
"Optical aberration",
"Chromatic aberration",
"Spherical aberration",
"Photonics",
"Circular polarization",
"Linear polarization",
"Stokes parameters",
"Curved mirror",
"Reflection coefficient",
"Transmission coefficient",
"Total internal reflection",
"Photonic crystal",
"Snell's law",
"Opacity",
"Optical depth",
"Optical power",
"Fresnel equations",
"Nonlinear optics",
"Birefringence",
"Dichroism",
"Intensity (physics)",
"Newton's rings",
"Rayleigh scattering",
"Aperture",
"Angle of incidence (optics)",
"Virtual image",
"Dispersion (optics)",
"Shadow",
"Beer–Lambert law",
"Fourier optics",
"Invisibility",
"Iridescence",
"Magnification",
"Moiré pattern",
"Photometry (optics)",
"Illuminance",
"Luminance",
"Luminous flux",
"Luminous intensity",
"Brightness",
"Colorfulness",
"Contrast (vision)"
]
}
},
"Biology and health sciences": {
"article_list": [
"Human",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Cell (biology)",
"Death",
"Ecology",
"Evolution",
"Reproduction",
"Animal",
"Plant",
"Medicine",
"Disease",
"Maize",
"Rice",
"Wheat",
"Fruit",
"Bean",
"Potato",
"Intellectual disability",
"Physical disability",
"Intelligence",
"Allergy",
"Arthritis",
"Cancer",
"Cardiovascular disease",
"Myocardial infarction",
"Stroke",
"Dementia",
"Diabetes",
"Gastroenteritis",
"Infection",
"Common cold",
"Influenza",
"Malaria",
"Pneumonia",
"Sexually transmitted infection",
"HIV/AIDS",
"Smallpox",
"Tuberculosis",
"Mental disorder",
"Injury",
"Hospital",
"Nursing",
"Surgery",
"Abortion",
"Ageing",
"Exercise",
"Health",
"Health care",
"Mental health",
"Hygiene",
"Nutrition",
"Vitamin",
"Obesity",
"Drug",
"Medication",
"Anesthesia",
"Antibiotic",
"Vaccine",
"Addiction",
"Smoking",
"Suicide",
"Abiogenesis",
"Biodiversity",
"Ecosystem",
"Extinction",
"Natural selection",
"History of life",
"Organism",
"Genetics",
"Gene",
"Heredity",
"Paleontology",
"Taxonomy (biology)",
"Species",
"Archaea",
"Bacteria",
"Eukaryote",
"Zoology",
"Arthropod",
"Crustacean",
"Insect",
"Mollusca",
"Vertebrate",
"Amphibian",
"Bird",
"Chicken",
"Fish",
"Mammal",
"Cat",
"Cattle",
"Dog",
"Horse",
"Pig",
"Primate",
"Human evolution",
"Rodent",
"Sheep",
"Reptile",
"Dinosaur",
"Algae",
"Botany",
"Tree",
"Fungus",
"Virus",
"Anatomy",
"Human body",
"Circulatory system",
"Blood",
"Heart",
"Ear",
"Eye",
"Hair",
"Immune system",
"Liver",
"Muscle",
"Nervous system",
"Brain",
"Respiratory system",
"Lung",
"Sense",
"Skeleton",
"Bone",
"Skin",
"Flower",
"Seed",
"Physiology",
"Digestion",
"Metabolism",
"Photosynthesis",
"Egg",
"Biological sex",
"Pregnancy",
"Sleep",
"Biochemistry",
"Carbohydrate",
"DNA",
"Hormone",
"Lipid",
"Protein",
"RNA",
"Decomposition",
"Marine life",
"Microorganism",
"Model organism",
"Microbiology",
"Mycology",
"Biomechanics",
"Neuroscience",
"Fossil",
"Adaptation",
"Genetic drift",
"Mutation",
"Genetic code",
"Gene expression",
"Epigenetics",
"Human genome",
"Hybrid (biology)",
"Mendelian inheritance",
"Phylogenetics",
"Binomial nomenclature",
"Domain (taxonomy)",
"Kingdom (taxonomy)",
"Dissection",
"Organ (biology)",
"Tissue (biology)",
"Sexual dimorphism",
"Endocrine system",
"Adrenal gland",
"Thyroid",
"Gland",
"Antibody",
"Abdomen",
"Buttocks",
"Head",
"Thorax",
"Venom",
"Artery",
"Red blood cell",
"White blood cell",
"Capillary",
"Lymphatic system",
"Spleen",
"Vein",
"Mouth",
"Tongue",
"Tooth",
"Esophagus",
"Stomach",
"Small intestine",
"Large intestine",
"Pancreas",
"Muscular system",
"Muscle cell",
"Sarcomere",
"Skeletal muscle",
"Central nervous system",
"Neuron",
"Brainstem",
"Cerebellum",
"Cerebral cortex",
"Cerebrum",
"Spinal cord",
"Peripheral nervous system",
"Ganglion",
"Sensory nervous system",
"Auditory system",
"Hearing",
"Taste",
"Olfactory system",
"Nose",
"Sense of smell",
"Odor",
"Somatosensory system",
"Pain",
"Visual system",
"Compound eye",
"Visual perception",
"Color vision",
"Integumentary system",
"Breast",
"Feather",
"Fingerprint",
"Fur",
"Whiskers",
"Nail (anatomy)",
"Scale (zoology)",
"Reproductive system",
"Sex organ",
"Female reproductive system",
"Clitoris",
"Ovary",
"Placenta",
"Uterus",
"Vagina",
"Male reproductive system",
"Penis",
"Testicle",
"Gill",
"Jaw",
"Joint",
"Pelvis",
"Skull",
"Spinal column",
"Bladder",
"Kidney",
"Urinary system",
"Connective tissue",
"Cartilage",
"Ligament",
"Tendon",
"Epithelium",
"Nervous tissue",
"Plant anatomy",
"Plant morphology",
"Berry (botany)",
"Nut (fruit)",
"Leaf",
"Root",
"Plant stem",
"Bark (botany)",
"Trunk (botany)",
"Stoma",
"Shrub",
"Epidermis (botany)",
"Ground tissue",
"Meristem",
"Vascular tissue",
"Vascular cambium",
"Hypha",
"Mycelium",
"Chemical biology",
"Molecular biology",
"Biomolecule",
"Alkaloid",
"Caffeine",
"Cocaine",
"Morphine",
"Nicotine",
"Biological pigment",
"Carotenoid",
"Chlorophyll",
"Melanin",
"Fructose",
"Glucose",
"Lactose",
"Cellulose",
"Chitin",
"Glycogen",
"Starch",
"Adrenaline",
"Dopamine",
"Estrogen",
"Insulin",
"Neurotransmitter",
"Oxytocin",
"Plant hormone",
"Testosterone",
"Pheromone",
"Steroid",
"Cholesterol",
"Fat",
"Fatty acid",
"Nucleic acid",
"Adenosine triphosphate",
"Amino acid",
"Enzyme",
"Hemoglobin",
"Protein (nutrient)",
"Blood sugar level",
"Breathing",
"Circadian rhythm",
"Excretion",
"Defecation",
"Urination",
"Muscle contraction",
"Respiration (physiology)",
"Thermoregulation",
"Transpiration",
"Asexual reproduction",
"Sexual reproduction",
"Female",
"Male",
"Fertilisation",
"Microbial cyst",
"Spore",
"Birth",
"Childbirth",
"Egg cell",
"Menstrual cycle",
"Menopause",
"Semen",
"Sperm",
"Plant reproduction",
"Alternation of generations",
"Gametophyte",
"Plant reproductive morphology",
"Pollen",
"Pollination",
"Sporophyte",
"Developmental biology",
"Development of the human body",
"Cuticle",
"Embryo",
"Fetus",
"Imago",
"Larva",
"Longevity",
"Metamorphosis",
"Moulting",
"Nymph (biology)",
"Ontogeny",
"Puberty",
"Pupa",
"Tadpole",
"Carnivorous plant",
"Cell biology",
"Active transport",
"Cell signaling",
"Cellular respiration",
"Glycolysis",
"DNA replication",
"Fermentation",
"Programmed cell death",
"Stem cell",
"Transcription (biology)",
"Translation (biology)",
"Cell cycle",
"Fission (biology)",
"Meiosis",
"Mitosis",
"Plasmid",
"Cell membrane",
"Cytoplasm",
"Cytoskeleton",
"Flagellum",
"Symbiogenesis",
"Organelle",
"Cell nucleus",
"Chromosome",
"Centriole",
"Endoplasmic reticulum",
"Golgi apparatus",
"Lysosome",
"Mitochondria",
"Ribosome",
"Vacuole",
"Plant cell",
"Cell wall",
"Chloroplast",
"Plastid",
"Biome",
"Biosphere",
"Competition (biology)",
"Ecological niche",
"Endangered species",
"Extremophile",
"Habitat",
"Invasive species",
"Parasitism",
"Population (biology)",
"Sustainability",
"Symbiosis",
"Wildlife conservation",
"Animal coloration",
"Camouflage",
"Ethology",
"Hibernation",
"Animal locomotion",
"Bipedalism",
"Animal migration",
"Carnivore",
"Predation",
"Scavenger",
"Herbivore",
"Grazing",
"Instinct",
"Sociality",
"Herd",
"Flagellate",
"Lichen",
"Plankton",
"Bilateria",
"Chordate",
"Invertebrate",
"Cnidaria",
"Coral",
"Jellyfish",
"Echinoderm",
"Sea cucumber",
"Sea urchin",
"Starfish",
"Bivalvia",
"Oyster",
"Scallop",
"Octopus",
"Squid",
"Gastropod",
"Sponge",
"Arachnid",
"Mite",
"Pseudoscorpion",
"Scorpion",
"Spider",
"Jumping spider",
"Tarantula",
"Tick",
"Decapod",
"Brachyura",
"Crayfish",
"Lobster",
"Shrimp",
"Krill",
"Malacostraca",
"Ostracod",
"Woodlouse",
"Hexapoda",
"Springtail",
"Pterygota",
"Cockroach",
"Earwig",
"Flea",
"Louse",
"Body louse",
"Mantis",
"Phasmatodea",
"Termite",
"Beetle",
"Coccinellidae",
"Dung beetle",
"Firefly",
"Weevil",
"Fly",
"Drosophila melanogaster",
"Black fly",
"Botfly",
"Crane fly",
"Calliphoridae",
"Tabanidae",
"Housefly",
"Mosquito",
"Tsetse fly",
"Hemiptera",
"Cicada",
"Bed bug",
"Leafhopper",
"Aphid",
"Scale insect",
"Whitefly",
"Hymenoptera",
"Ant",
"Fire ant",
"Carpenter ant",
"Bee",
"Bumblebee",
"Africanized bee",
"Western honey bee",
"Wasp",
"Hornet",
"Lepidoptera",
"Butterfly",
"Bombyx mori",
"Geometer moth",
"Moth",
"Pieris brassicae",
"Swallowtail butterfly",
"Odonata",
"Damselfly",
"Dragonfly",
"Orthoptera",
"Cricket (insect)",
"Grasshopper",
"Mole cricket",
"Locust",
"Tettigoniidae",
"Trilobite",
"Myriapoda",
"Centipede",
"Millipede",
"Chelicerata",
"Eurypterid",
"Xiphosura",
"Nematode",
"Caenorhabditis elegans",
"Tardigrade",
"Annelid",
"Earthworm",
"Leech",
"Polychaete",
"Bryozoa",
"Flatworm",
"Cestoda",
"Gnathostomata",
"Tetrapod",
"Agnatha",
"Hagfish",
"Lamprey",
"Ostracoderm",
"Coral reef fish",
"Deep-sea fish",
"Chondrichthyes",
"Acanthodii",
"Osteichthyes",
"Actinopterygii",
"Sarcopterygii",
"Coelacanth",
"Lungfish",
"Placoderm",
"Anglerfish",
"Arapaima",
"Chimaera",
"Eel",
"Electric eel",
"Flying fish",
"Milkfish",
"Northern pike",
"Oarfish",
"Mullet (fish)",
"Ophidiiformes",
"Scorpaeniformes",
"Stickleback",
"Batomorphi",
"Stingray",
"Manta ray",
"Skate (fish)",
"Sawfish",
"Electric ray",
"Perciformes",
"Barracuda",
"Cichlid",
"Tilapia",
"Cyprinodontiformes",
"Guppy",
"Flatfish",
"Plaice",
"Turbot",
"Alaska pollock",
"Cod",
"Haddock",
"Gobioidei",
"Mackerel",
"Marlin",
"Mahi-mahi",
"Serranidae",
"European seabass",
"Grouper",
"Seahorse",
"Siamese fighting fish",
"Swordfish",
"Perch",
"Remora",
"Ocean sunfish",
"Tetraodontidae",
"Tuna",
"Wrasse",
"Characiformes",
"Piranha",
"Bichir",
"Sturgeon",
"Anchovy",
"Herring",
"Ilish",
"Sardine",
"Sprat",
"Cypriniformes",
"Carp",
"Goldfish",
"Koi",
"Galaxiidae",
"Smelt (fish)",
"Salmonidae",
"Salmon",
"Trout",
"Shark",
"Great white shark",
"Hammerhead shark",
"Tiger shark",
"Nurse shark",
"Whale shark",
"Catfish",
"Loricariidae",
"Caecilian",
"Salamander",
"Newt",
"Frog",
"Hylidae",
"Leptodactylidae",
"True toad",
"Ranidae",
"American bullfrog",
"Crocodylia",
"Alligator",
"Caiman",
"Crocodile",
"Lizard",
"Chameleon",
"Gecko",
"Gila monster",
"Green iguana",
"Horned lizard",
"Komodo dragon",
"Skink",
"Snake",
"Eastern copperhead",
"Agkistrodon piscivorus",
"Boidae",
"Coral snake",
"Garter snake",
"Sea snake",
"Mamba",
"Naja",
"Rattlesnake",
"Adder",
"Tuatara",
"Turtle",
"Alligator snapping turtle",
"Common snapping turtle",
"Painted turtle",
"Red-eared slider",
"Sea turtle",
"Tortoise",
"Galápagos tortoise",
"Ornithischia",
"Iguanodon",
"Stegosaurus",
"Triceratops",
"Sauropoda",
"Diplodocus",
"Theropoda",
"Allosaurus",
"Tyrannosaurus",
"Velociraptor",
"Plesiosaur",
"Pterosaur",
"Synapsida",
"Dimetrodon",
"Seabird",
"Bird of prey",
"Palaeognathae",
"Archaeopteryx",
"Accipiter",
"Eagle",
"Golden eagle",
"Falcon",
"Peregrine falcon",
"New World vulture",
"Old World vulture",
"Osprey",
"Secretarybird",
"Duck",
"Mallard",
"Goose",
"Swan",
"Hummingbird",
"Swift (bird)",
"Nightjar",
"Auk",
"Gull",
"Sandpiper",
"Tern",
"Columbidae",
"Dodo",
"Passenger pigeon",
"Rock dove",
"Hornbill",
"Hoopoe",
"Kingfisher",
"Cuckoo",
"Hoatzin",
"Turaco",
"Galliformes",
"Grouse",
"Guinea fowl",
"Peafowl",
"Common pheasant",
"Common quail",
"Domestic turkey",
"Loon",
"Gruiformes",
"Crane (bird)",
"Bustard",
"Rail (bird)",
"Passerine",
"Songbird",
"Bird-of-paradise",
"Corvidae",
"Corvus",
"Common raven",
"Eurasian magpie",
"Honeyeater",
"Lyrebird",
"Shrike",
"Bulbul",
"Cardinalidae",
"Finch",
"Icterid",
"Red-winged blackbird",
"Lark",
"Mockingbird",
"New World warbler",
"Old World flycatcher",
"European robin",
"Common nightingale",
"Ploceidae",
"Old World sparrow",
"House sparrow",
"Starling",
"Common myna",
"Common starling",
"Sunbird",
"Swallow",
"Tit (bird)",
"Thrush (bird)",
"American robin",
"Wren",
"Antbird",
"Ovenbird (family)",
"Tyrant flycatcher",
"Cormorant",
"Darter",
"Frigatebird",
"Heron",
"Ibis",
"Pelican",
"Shoebill",
"Stork",
"Sulidae",
"Flamingo",
"Honeyguide",
"Toucan",
"Woodpecker",
"Procellariiformes",
"Albatross",
"Parrot",
"Ara (bird)",
"Budgerigar",
"Cockatoo",
"Cassowary",
"Emu",
"Kiwi (bird)",
"Moa",
"Common ostrich",
"Rhea (bird)",
"Penguin",
"Owl",
"Eurasian eagle-owl",
"Tyto",
"Tinamou",
"Trogon",
"Resplendent quetzal",
"Aardvark",
"Armadillo",
"Hyrax",
"Pangolin",
"Sirenia",
"Bat",
"Megabat",
"Microbat",
"Pteropus",
"Vampire bat",
"Carnivora",
"Bear",
"Brown bear",
"Giant panda",
"Polar bear",
"Canidae",
"Dingo",
"Coyote",
"Fox",
"Jackal",
"Wolf",
"Felidae",
"Cheetah",
"Cougar",
"Jaguar",
"Leopard",
"Lion",
"Lynx",
"Snow leopard",
"Tiger",
"Hyena",
"Mongoose",
"Mustelidae",
"European badger",
"Honey badger",
"Marten",
"Otter",
"Sea otter",
"Stoat",
"Weasel",
"Wolverine",
"Procyonidae",
"Skunk",
"Cetacean",
"Whale",
"Blue whale",
"Dolphin",
"Humpback whale",
"Orca",
"Porpoise",
"Sperm whale",
"Hedgehog",
"Artiodactyla",
"Ruminant",
"Alpaca",
"Bovidae",
"African buffalo",
"American bison",
"Antelope",
"Aurochs",
"Capra (genus)",
"Gazelle",
"Gaur",
"Goat",
"Impala",
"Muskox",
"Water buffalo",
"Wildebeest",
"European bison",
"Yak",
"Camel",
"Bactrian camel",
"Dromedary",
"Deer",
"Elk",
"Moose",
"Red deer",
"Reindeer",
"Llama",
"Giraffe",
"Guanaco",
"Hippopotamus",
"Peccary",
"Pronghorn",
"Vicuña",
"Wild boar",
"Lagomorpha",
"Hare",
"Rabbit",
"Marsupial",
"Diprotodontia",
"Kangaroo",
"Koala",
"Dasyuromorphia",
"Tasmanian devil",
"Opossum",
"Peramelemorphia",
"Monotreme",
"Echidna",
"Platypus",
"Perissodactyla",
"Donkey",
"Equidae",
"Rhinoceros",
"Tapir",
"Zebra",
"Anteater",
"Sloth",
"Pinniped",
"Eared seal",
"Earless seal",
"Walrus",
"Monkey",
"Ape",
"Chimpanzee",
"Bonobo",
"Gibbon",
"Gorilla",
"Orangutan",
"Homo",
"Australopithecus",
"Homo habilis",
"Homo erectus",
"Cro-Magnon",
"Denisovan",
"Neanderthal",
"Paranthropus",
"New World monkey",
"Capuchin monkey",
"Spider monkey",
"Old World monkey",
"Baboon",
"Macaque",
"Rhesus macaque",
"Strepsirrhini",
"Slow loris",
"Galago",
"Lemur",
"Tarsier",
"Proboscidea",
"Elephant",
"Mammoth",
"Capybara",
"Nutria",
"Beaver",
"Dormouse",
"Guinea pig",
"Hamster",
"Marmot",
"Mouse",
"Muridae",
"Muskrat",
"Porcupine",
"Rat",
"Brown rat",
"Squirrel",
"Shrew",
"Mole (animal)",
"Siamese cat",
"American Brahman",
"Hereford cattle",
"Holstein Friesian",
"Gun dog",
"Herding dog",
"Hound",
"Mastiff",
"Spitz",
"Terrier",
"Arabian horse",
"Andalusian horse",
"Friesian horse",
"Thoroughbred",
"Pony",
"Mule",
"Merino",
"Green algae",
"Charophyta",
"Chlorophyta",
"Bryophyte",
"Hornwort",
"Liverwort",
"Moss",
"Sphagnum",
"Pteridophyte",
"Fern",
"Equisetum",
"Lycophyte",
"Gymnosperm",
"Cycad",
"Ginkgo biloba",
"Conifer",
"Cedrus",
"Cupressus",
"Douglas fir",
"Fir",
"Juniper",
"Pine",
"Podocarpus",
"Sequoioideae",
"Spruce",
"Flowering plant",
"Magnoliids",
"Avocado",
"Black pepper",
"Cinnamon",
"Nutmeg",
"Monocotyledon",
"Araceae",
"Anthurium",
"Philodendron",
"Taro",
"Arecaceae",
"Coconut",
"Date palm",
"Agave",
"Garlic",
"Leek",
"Onion",
"Aloe",
"Amaryllis",
"Asparagus",
"Gladiolus",
"Iridaceae",
"Iris (plant)",
"Saffron",
"Lily of the valley",
"Narcissus (plant)",
"Orchid",
"Vanilla",
"Yucca",
"Pontederia crassipes",
"Yam (vegetable)",
"Alstroemeria",
"Colchicum",
"Liliaceae",
"Lilium",
"Tulip",
"Pandanus",
"Arrowroot",
"Banana",
"Cooking banana",
"Canna (plant)",
"Cardamom",
"Ginger",
"Heliconia",
"Bromeliaceae",
"Puya (plant)",
"Spanish moss",
"Pineapple",
"Cyperaceae",
"Juncus",
"Poaceae",
"Bamboo",
"Barley",
"Millet",
"Oat",
"Oryza sativa",
"Rye",
"Sorghum",
"Sugarcane",
"Common wheat",
"Typha",
"Eudicots",
"Apiaceae",
"Anise",
"Carrot",
"Celery",
"Cumin",
"Fennel",
"Parsley",
"Parsnip",
"Ginseng",
"Hedera",
"Asteraceae",
"Artichoke",
"Bellis perennis",
"Chicory",
"Chrysanthemum",
"Cirsium",
"Dahlia",
"Lettuce",
"Solidago",
"Helianthus",
"Sonchus",
"Tagetes",
"Taraxacum",
"Campanulaceae",
"Brassicaceae",
"Arabidopsis thaliana",
"Broccoli",
"Cabbage",
"Cauliflower",
"Collard (plant)",
"Kale",
"Kohlrabi",
"Eruca sativa",
"Horseradish",
"Radish",
"Daikon",
"Rapeseed",
"Rutabaga",
"Tropaeolum",
"Turnip",
"Papaya",
"Amaranth",
"Beetroot",
"Chard",
"Spinach",
"Sugar beet",
"Quinoa",
"Cactus",
"Buckwheat",
"Cucurbitaceae",
"Cucumis melo",
"Cucumber",
"Cucurbita",
"Pumpkin",
"Zucchini",
"Watermelon",
"Brazil nut",
"Diospyros",
"Ericaceae",
"Blueberry",
"Cranberry",
"Rhododendron",
"Azalea",
"Theaceae",
"Camellia",
"Impatiens",
"Kiwifruit",
"Primulaceae",
"Fabaceae",
"Chickpea",
"Green bean",
"Lentil",
"Lima bean",
"Liquorice",
"Mimosa",
"Pea",
"Peanut",
"Phaseolus vulgaris",
"Soybean",
"Tamarind",
"Vicia faba",
"Alder",
"Beech",
"Birch",
"Chestnut",
"Hazelnut",
"Hickory",
"Oak",
"Pecan",
"Walnut",
"Lamiaceae",
"Basil",
"Lavandula",
"Mentha",
"Salvia",
"Thyme",
"Oleaceae",
"Fraxinus",
"Olive",
"Sesame",
"Verbena",
"Euphorbiaceae",
"Cassava",
"Poinsettia",
"Flax",
"Hypericum",
"Viola (plant)",
"Willow",
"Henna",
"Myrtaceae",
"Clove",
"Eucalyptus",
"Guava",
"Pomegranate",
"Cannabis",
"Elm",
"Moraceae",
"Breadfruit",
"Ficus sycomorus",
"Fig",
"Jackfruit",
"Morus (plant)",
"Rosaceae",
"Almond",
"Apple",
"Apricot",
"Blackberry",
"Cherry",
"Peach",
"Pear",
"Plum",
"Raspberry",
"Rose",
"Strawberry",
"Citrus",
"Grapefruit",
"Kumquat",
"Lemon",
"Lime (fruit)",
"Orange (fruit)",
"Mandarin orange",
"Cashew",
"Lychee",
"Mahogany",
"Mango",
"Maple",
"Solanaceae",
"Bell pepper",
"Chili pepper",
"Eggplant",
"Tomato",
"Sweet potato",
"Cornus",
"Apocynaceae",
"Rubiaceae",
"Gardenia",
"Malvaceae",
"Adansonia",
"Durian",
"Okra",
"Proteaceae",
"Macadamia",
"Nelumbo",
"Platanus",
"Blackcurrant",
"Grape",
"Mushroom",
"Yeast",
"Saccharomyces cerevisiae",
"Ascomycota",
"Basidiomycota",
"Zygomycota",
"Agaricus",
"Boletus edulis",
"Chanterelle",
"Pleurotus ostreatus",
"Shiitake",
"Truffle",
"Amanita muscaria",
"Amanita phalloides",
"Alveolate",
"Apicomplexa",
"Dinoflagellate",
"Ciliate",
"Paramecium",
"Amoeba",
"Amoebozoa",
"Excavata",
"Euglenozoa",
"Haptophyte",
"Protist",
"Protozoa",
"Seaweed",
"Slime mold",
"Stramenopile",
"Brown algae",
"Kelp",
"Diatom",
"Oomycete",
"Rhizaria",
"Radiolaria",
"Foraminifera",
"Red algae",
"Prokaryote",
"Cyanobacteria",
"Escherichia coli",
"Salmonella",
"Staphylococcus aureus",
"Diet (nutrition)",
"Dietary supplement",
"Food group",
"Malnutrition",
"Bathing",
"Feminine hygiene",
"Oral hygiene",
"Shaving",
"Physical fitness",
"Body mass index",
"Weight loss",
"Breastfeeding",
"Infertility",
"Occupational safety and health",
"Personal protective equipment",
"Stress (biology)",
"Vaccination",
"Vaccine hesitancy",
"Smallpox vaccine",
"Polio vaccine",
"Prescription drug",
"Amphetamine",
"Analgesic",
"Penicillin",
"Aspirin",
"Benzodiazepine",
"Quinine",
"Alcohol (drug)",
"Alcohol intoxication",
"Stimulant",
"Tobacco",
"Tobacco smoking",
"Cannabis (drug)",
"Opium",
"Substance use disorder",
"Alcoholism",
"Recreational drug use",
"Cigarette",
"Smoking cessation",
"Substance dependence",
"Pharmacology",
"Pharmacokinetics",
"Placebo",
"Pharmacy",
"Pharmacist",
"Emergency medical services",
"First aid",
"Veterinary medicine",
"Medical ethics",
"Emergency department",
"Psychiatric hospital",
"Medical doctor",
"Arm",
"Face",
"Foot",
"Hand",
"Finger",
"Human brain",
"Human eye",
"Gastrointestinal tract",
"Anus",
"Human leg",
"Human skeleton",
"Human voice",
"Dentistry",
"Dental restoration",
"Tooth decay",
"Cardiology",
"Dermatology",
"Gastroenterology",
"Geriatrics",
"Hematology",
"Blood type",
"Immunology",
"Neurology",
"Obstetrics and gynaecology",
"Oncology",
"Ophthalmology",
"Optometry",
"Otorhinolaryngology",
"Pathology",
"Pediatrics",
"Psychiatry",
"Public health",
"Epidemiology",
"Life expectancy",
"Preventive healthcare",
"Pulmonology",
"Radiology",
"Sexual and reproductive health",
"Toxicology",
"Urology",
"Quackery",
"Alternative medicine",
"Herbal medicine",
"Traditional medicine",
"Ayurveda",
"Traditional Chinese medicine",
"Acupuncture",
"Amputation",
"Transplantation (medicine)",
"Plastic surgery",
"Medical diagnosis",
"Medical test",
"Palliative care",
"Physical examination",
"Autopsy",
"Biopsy",
"Blood pressure",
"Blood test",
"Blood transfusion",
"Eye examination",
"Lumbar puncture",
"Pap test",
"Pulse",
"Reflex",
"Sterilization (medicine)",
"Therapy",
"Chemotherapy",
"Physical therapy",
"Radiation therapy",
"Symptomatic treatment",
"Acne",
"Alzheimer's disease",
"Anemia",
"Asthma",
"Autoimmune disease",
"Bronchitis",
"Aneurysm",
"Cardiac arrest",
"Hypertension",
"Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease",
"Cirrhosis",
"Diarrhea",
"Epilepsy",
"Gout",
"Hepatitis",
"Meningitis",
"Migraine",
"Multiple sclerosis",
"Parkinson's disease",
"Respiratory failure",
"Blunt trauma",
"Bone fracture",
"Bruise",
"Burn",
"Frostbite",
"Wound",
"Brain injury",
"Concussion",
"Bleeding",
"Hypothermia",
"Hypoxia (medicine)",
"Shock (circulatory)",
"Pathogen",
"Coronavirus",
"Human papillomavirus infection",
"HIV",
"Tobacco mosaic virus",
"Prion",
"Anthrax",
"Botulism",
"Chickenpox",
"Cholera",
"COVID-19",
"Dengue fever",
"Diphtheria",
"Ebola",
"Encephalitis",
"Epidemic",
"Pandemic",
"Foodborne illness",
"Fungal infection",
"Gangrene",
"Dysentery",
"Hand, foot, and mouth disease",
"Leprosy",
"Lyme disease",
"Measles",
"Mumps",
"Plague (disease)",
"Polio",
"Rabies",
"Rotavirus",
"Rubella",
"Scabies",
"Scarlet fever",
"Chlamydia",
"Gonorrhea",
"Herpes",
"Syphilis",
"Tetanus",
"Typhoid fever",
"Typhus",
"West Nile fever",
"Whooping cough",
"Yellow fever",
"Visual impairment",
"Refractive error",
"Cerebral palsy",
"Color blindness",
"Down syndrome",
"Hearing loss",
"Learning disability",
"Dyslexia",
"Brain tumor",
"Carcinogen",
"Breast cancer",
"Colorectal cancer",
"Leukemia",
"Lung cancer",
"Lymphoma",
"Neoplasm",
"Prostate cancer",
"Skin cancer",
"Melanoma",
"Anxiety disorder",
"Phobia",
"Post-traumatic stress disorder",
"Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder",
"Autism",
"Eating disorder",
"Mood disorder",
"Bipolar disorder",
"Major depressive disorder",
"Obsessive–compulsive disorder",
"Pedophilia",
"Personality disorder",
"Borderline personality disorder",
"Psychopathy",
"Schizophrenia",
"Sleep disorder",
"Coma",
"Vegetative state",
"Inflammation",
"Poison",
"Toxicity",
"Mushroom poisoning",
"Psychosis",
"Delusion",
"Hallucination",
"Syndrome"
],
"Animals": {
"article_list": [
"Human",
"Arthropod",
"Crustacean",
"Insect",
"Mollusca",
"Vertebrate",
"Amphibian",
"Bird",
"Chicken",
"Fish",
"Mammal",
"Cat",
"Cattle",
"Dog",
"Horse",
"Pig",
"Primate",
"Human evolution",
"Rodent",
"Sheep",
"Reptile",
"Dinosaur",
"Bilateria",
"Chordate",
"Invertebrate",
"Cnidaria",
"Coral",
"Jellyfish",
"Echinoderm",
"Sea cucumber",
"Sea urchin",
"Starfish",
"Bivalvia",
"Oyster",
"Scallop",
"Octopus",
"Squid",
"Gastropod",
"Sponge",
"Arachnid",
"Mite",
"Pseudoscorpion",
"Scorpion",
"Spider",
"Jumping spider",
"Tarantula",
"Tick",
"Decapod",
"Brachyura",
"Crayfish",
"Lobster",
"Shrimp",
"Krill",
"Malacostraca",
"Ostracod",
"Woodlouse",
"Hexapoda",
"Springtail",
"Pterygota",
"Cockroach",
"Earwig",
"Flea",
"Louse",
"Body louse",
"Mantis",
"Phasmatodea",
"Termite",
"Beetle",
"Coccinellidae",
"Dung beetle",
"Firefly",
"Weevil",
"Fly",
"Drosophila melanogaster",
"Black fly",
"Botfly",
"Crane fly",
"Calliphoridae",
"Tabanidae",
"Housefly",
"Mosquito",
"Tsetse fly",
"Hemiptera",
"Cicada",
"Bed bug",
"Leafhopper",
"Aphid",
"Scale insect",
"Whitefly",
"Hymenoptera",
"Ant",
"Fire ant",
"Carpenter ant",
"Bee",
"Bumblebee",
"Africanized bee",
"Western honey bee",
"Wasp",
"Hornet",
"Lepidoptera",
"Butterfly",
"Bombyx mori",
"Geometer moth",
"Moth",
"Pieris brassicae",
"Swallowtail butterfly",
"Odonata",
"Damselfly",
"Dragonfly",
"Orthoptera",
"Cricket (insect)",
"Grasshopper",
"Mole cricket",
"Locust",
"Tettigoniidae",
"Trilobite",
"Myriapoda",
"Centipede",
"Millipede",
"Chelicerata",
"Eurypterid",
"Xiphosura",
"Nematode",
"Caenorhabditis elegans",
"Tardigrade",
"Annelid",
"Earthworm",
"Leech",
"Polychaete",
"Bryozoa",
"Flatworm",
"Cestoda",
"Gnathostomata",
"Tetrapod",
"Agnatha",
"Hagfish",
"Lamprey",
"Ostracoderm",
"Coral reef fish",
"Deep-sea fish",
"Chondrichthyes",
"Acanthodii",
"Osteichthyes",
"Actinopterygii",
"Sarcopterygii",
"Coelacanth",
"Lungfish",
"Placoderm",
"Anglerfish",
"Arapaima",
"Chimaera",
"Eel",
"Electric eel",
"Flying fish",
"Milkfish",
"Northern pike",
"Oarfish",
"Mullet (fish)",
"Ophidiiformes",
"Scorpaeniformes",
"Stickleback",
"Batomorphi",
"Stingray",
"Manta ray",
"Skate (fish)",
"Sawfish",
"Electric ray",
"Perciformes",
"Barracuda",
"Cichlid",
"Tilapia",
"Cyprinodontiformes",
"Guppy",
"Flatfish",
"Plaice",
"Turbot",
"Alaska pollock",
"Cod",
"Haddock",
"Gobioidei",
"Mackerel",
"Marlin",
"Mahi-mahi",
"Serranidae",
"European seabass",
"Grouper",
"Seahorse",
"Siamese fighting fish",
"Swordfish",
"Perch",
"Remora",
"Ocean sunfish",
"Tetraodontidae",
"Tuna",
"Wrasse",
"Characiformes",
"Piranha",
"Bichir",
"Sturgeon",
"Anchovy",
"Herring",
"Ilish",
"Sardine",
"Sprat",
"Cypriniformes",
"Carp",
"Goldfish",
"Koi",
"Galaxiidae",
"Smelt (fish)",
"Salmonidae",
"Salmon",
"Trout",
"Shark",
"Great white shark",
"Hammerhead shark",
"Tiger shark",
"Nurse shark",
"Whale shark",
"Catfish",
"Loricariidae",
"Caecilian",
"Salamander",
"Newt",
"Frog",
"Hylidae",
"Leptodactylidae",
"True toad",
"Ranidae",
"American bullfrog",
"Crocodylia",
"Alligator",
"Caiman",
"Crocodile",
"Lizard",
"Chameleon",
"Gecko",
"Gila monster",
"Green iguana",
"Horned lizard",
"Komodo dragon",
"Skink",
"Snake",
"Eastern copperhead",
"Agkistrodon piscivorus",
"Boidae",
"Coral snake",
"Garter snake",
"Sea snake",
"Mamba",
"Naja",
"Rattlesnake",
"Adder",
"Tuatara",
"Turtle",
"Alligator snapping turtle",
"Common snapping turtle",
"Painted turtle",
"Red-eared slider",
"Sea turtle",
"Tortoise",
"Galápagos tortoise",
"Ornithischia",
"Iguanodon",
"Stegosaurus",
"Triceratops",
"Sauropoda",
"Diplodocus",
"Theropoda",
"Allosaurus",
"Tyrannosaurus",
"Velociraptor",
"Plesiosaur",
"Pterosaur",
"Synapsida",
"Dimetrodon",
"Seabird",
"Bird of prey",
"Palaeognathae",
"Archaeopteryx",
"Accipiter",
"Eagle",
"Golden eagle",
"Falcon",
"Peregrine falcon",
"New World vulture",
"Old World vulture",
"Osprey",
"Secretarybird",
"Duck",
"Mallard",
"Goose",
"Swan",
"Hummingbird",
"Swift (bird)",
"Nightjar",
"Auk",
"Gull",
"Sandpiper",
"Tern",
"Columbidae",
"Dodo",
"Passenger pigeon",
"Rock dove",
"Hornbill",
"Hoopoe",
"Kingfisher",
"Cuckoo",
"Hoatzin",
"Turaco",
"Galliformes",
"Grouse",
"Guinea fowl",
"Peafowl",
"Common pheasant",
"Common quail",
"Domestic turkey",
"Loon",
"Gruiformes",
"Crane (bird)",
"Bustard",
"Rail (bird)",
"Passerine",
"Songbird",
"Bird-of-paradise",
"Corvidae",
"Corvus",
"Common raven",
"Eurasian magpie",
"Honeyeater",
"Lyrebird",
"Shrike",
"Bulbul",
"Cardinalidae",
"Finch",
"Icterid",
"Red-winged blackbird",
"Lark",
"Mockingbird",
"New World warbler",
"Old World flycatcher",
"European robin",
"Common nightingale",
"Ploceidae",
"Old World sparrow",
"House sparrow",
"Starling",
"Common myna",
"Common starling",
"Sunbird",
"Swallow",
"Tit (bird)",
"Thrush (bird)",
"American robin",
"Wren",
"Antbird",
"Ovenbird (family)",
"Tyrant flycatcher",
"Cormorant",
"Darter",
"Frigatebird",
"Heron",
"Ibis",
"Pelican",
"Shoebill",
"Stork",
"Sulidae",
"Flamingo",
"Honeyguide",
"Toucan",
"Woodpecker",
"Procellariiformes",
"Albatross",
"Parrot",
"Ara (bird)",
"Budgerigar",
"Cockatoo",
"Cassowary",
"Emu",
"Kiwi (bird)",
"Moa",
"Common ostrich",
"Rhea (bird)",
"Penguin",
"Owl",
"Eurasian eagle-owl",
"Tyto",
"Tinamou",
"Trogon",
"Resplendent quetzal",
"Aardvark",
"Armadillo",
"Hyrax",
"Pangolin",
"Sirenia",
"Bat",
"Megabat",
"Microbat",
"Pteropus",
"Vampire bat",
"Carnivora",
"Bear",
"Brown bear",
"Giant panda",
"Polar bear",
"Canidae",
"Dingo",
"Coyote",
"Fox",
"Jackal",
"Wolf",
"Felidae",
"Cheetah",
"Cougar",
"Jaguar",
"Leopard",
"Lion",
"Lynx",
"Snow leopard",
"Tiger",
"Hyena",
"Mongoose",
"Mustelidae",
"European badger",
"Honey badger",
"Marten",
"Otter",
"Sea otter",
"Stoat",
"Weasel",
"Wolverine",
"Procyonidae",
"Skunk",
"Cetacean",
"Whale",
"Blue whale",
"Dolphin",
"Humpback whale",
"Orca",
"Porpoise",
"Sperm whale",
"Hedgehog",
"Artiodactyla",
"Ruminant",
"Alpaca",
"Bovidae",
"African buffalo",
"American bison",
"Antelope",
"Aurochs",
"Capra (genus)",
"Gazelle",
"Gaur",
"Goat",
"Impala",
"Muskox",
"Water buffalo",
"Wildebeest",
"European bison",
"Yak",
"Camel",
"Bactrian camel",
"Dromedary",
"Deer",
"Elk",
"Moose",
"Red deer",
"Reindeer",
"Llama",
"Giraffe",
"Guanaco",
"Hippopotamus",
"Peccary",
"Pronghorn",
"Vicuña",
"Wild boar",
"Lagomorpha",
"Hare",
"Rabbit",
"Marsupial",
"Diprotodontia",
"Kangaroo",
"Koala",
"Dasyuromorphia",
"Tasmanian devil",
"Opossum",
"Peramelemorphia",
"Monotreme",
"Echidna",
"Platypus",
"Perissodactyla",
"Donkey",
"Equidae",
"Rhinoceros",
"Tapir",
"Zebra",
"Anteater",
"Sloth",
"Pinniped",
"Eared seal",
"Earless seal",
"Walrus",
"Monkey",
"Ape",
"Chimpanzee",
"Bonobo",
"Gibbon",
"Gorilla",
"Orangutan",
"Homo",
"Australopithecus",
"Homo habilis",
"Homo erectus",
"Cro-Magnon",
"Denisovan",
"Neanderthal",
"Paranthropus",
"New World monkey",
"Capuchin monkey",
"Spider monkey",
"Old World monkey",
"Baboon",
"Macaque",
"Rhesus macaque",
"Strepsirrhini",
"Slow loris",
"Galago",
"Lemur",
"Tarsier",
"Proboscidea",
"Elephant",
"Mammoth",
"Capybara",
"Nutria",
"Beaver",
"Dormouse",
"Guinea pig",
"Hamster",
"Marmot",
"Mouse",
"Muridae",
"Muskrat",
"Porcupine",
"Rat",
"Brown rat",
"Squirrel",
"Shrew",
"Mole (animal)",
"Siamese cat",
"American Brahman",
"Hereford cattle",
"Holstein Friesian",
"Gun dog",
"Herding dog",
"Hound",
"Mastiff",
"Spitz",
"Terrier",
"Arabian horse",
"Andalusian horse",
"Friesian horse",
"Thoroughbred",
"Pony",
"Mule",
"Merino",
"Aquatic animal",
"Ediacaran biota",
"Megafauna",
"Worm",
"Abyssinian cat",
"American Shorthair",
"Balinese cat",
"Birman",
"Burmese cat",
"Cornish Rex",
"Devon Rex",
"Moggy",
"Exotic Shorthair",
"Himalayan cat",
"Maine Coon",
"Manx cat",
"Oriental Shorthair",
"Persian cat",
"Ragdoll",
"Ragamuffin cat",
"Russian Blue",
"Somali cat",
"Sphynx cat",
"Tabby cat",
"Tonkinese cat",
"Turkish Angora",
"Aberdeen Angus",
"Charolais cattle",
"Chianina",
"Guernsey cattle",
"Highland cattle",
"Limousin cattle",
"Jersey cattle",
"Simmental cattle",
"Spanish Fighting Bull",
"Texas Longhorn",
"Australian Lowline",
"Dexter cattle",
"Vechur cattle",
"Broiler",
"Australorp",
"Leghorn chicken",
"Plymouth Rock chicken",
"Rhode Island Red",
"Silkie (chicken breed)",
"Free-ranging dog",
"Pye-dog",
"Pointing dog",
"Retriever",
"Golden Retriever",
"Labrador Retriever",
"Setter",
"Spaniel",
"Water dog",
"Poodle",
"Collie",
"German Shepherd",
"Basenji",
"Scent hound",
"Basset Hound",
"Beagle",
"Bloodhound",
"Coonhound",
"Foxhound",
"Sighthound",
"Greyhound",
"Livestock guardian dog",
"Bulldog",
"French Bulldog",
"Mongrel",
"Dog crossbreed",
"Chow Chow",
"Husky",
"Laika (dog type)",
"St. Bernard (dog breed)",
"Bull Terrier",
"Fox Terrier",
"Toy dog",
"Bichon",
"Chihuahua (dog breed)",
"Baudet du Poitou",
"Angora goat",
"Alpine (American goat breed)",
"Cashmere goat",
"Nigerian Dwarf",
"Appaloosa",
"Clydesdale horse",
"Lipizzan",
"Miniature horse",
"Mustang",
"Palomino",
"Shetland pony",
"Canid hybrid",
"Hinny",
"Panthera hybrid",
"Sheep–goat hybrid",
"Ursid hybrid",
"Zebroid",
"Domestic pigeon",
"Fancy pigeon",
"Homing pigeon",
"Berkshire pig",
"Black Iberian pig",
"Vietnamese Pot-bellied",
"Angora rabbit",
"Chinchilla rabbit",
"Dwarf rabbit",
"Flemish Giant rabbit",
"Rex rabbit",
"Jacob sheep",
"Leicester Longwool",
"American Rambouillet",
"Romney sheep",
"Balto",
"Bucephalus",
"Dolly (sheep)",
"Hachikō",
"Jumbo",
"Koko (gorilla)",
"Laika",
"Rin Tin Tin",
"Seabiscuit",
"Secretariat (horse)",
"Sue (dinosaur)",
"Evolution of tetrapods",
"Amniote",
"Archosaur",
"Evolution of mammals",
"Colugo",
"Hyaenodonta",
"Hyaenodon",
"Litopterna",
"Macrauchenia",
"Marine mammal",
"Mesonychia",
"Mesonychidae",
"Notoungulata",
"Toxodon",
"Oxyaenidae",
"Pantodonta",
"Coryphodon",
"Placentalia",
"Saber-toothed predator",
"Taeniodonta",
"Treeshrew",
"Uintatherium",
"Ungulate",
"Indian flying fox",
"Kitti's hog-nosed bat",
"Honduran white bat",
"Horseshoe bat",
"Vespertilionidae",
"Erinaceidae",
"Domesticated hedgehog",
"Moonrat",
"Desman",
"Eastern mole",
"Star-nosed mole",
"Solenodon",
"Antelope jackrabbit",
"European hare",
"Snowshoe hare",
"Pika",
"Cottontail rabbit",
"European rabbit",
"Brontotheriidae",
"Megacerops",
"Chalicotheriidae",
"Chalicotherium",
"Lophiodon",
"Palaeotheriidae",
"Palaeotherium",
"Malayan tapir",
"Rhinocerotoidea",
"Paraceratherium",
"Elasmotherium",
"Black rhinoceros",
"Indian rhinoceros",
"Javan rhinoceros",
"Sumatran rhinoceros",
"White rhinoceros",
"Teleoceras",
"Woolly rhinoceros",
"Evolution of the horse",
"Eohippus",
"African wild ass",
"Kiang",
"Onager",
"Hipparion",
"Feral horse",
"Przewalski's horse",
"Tarpan",
"Grévy's zebra",
"Mountain zebra",
"Plains zebra",
"Quagga",
"American black bear",
"Arctodus",
"Asian black bear",
"Eurasian brown bear",
"Grizzly bear",
"Kodiak bear",
"Cave bear",
"Sloth bear",
"Spectacled bear",
"Sun bear",
"Caninae",
"African wild dog",
"African wolf",
"Bat-eared fox",
"Bush dog",
"Canis",
"Coywolf",
"Puppy",
"Ethiopian wolf",
"Golden jackal",
"Red wolf",
"Wolfdog",
"Dhole",
"Dire wolf",
"Falkland Islands wolf",
"Crab-eating fox",
"Gray fox",
"Vulpes",
"Arctic fox",
"Fennec fox",
"Red fox",
"Black-backed jackal",
"Side-striped jackal",
"Maned wolf",
"Nyctereutes",
"Short-eared dog",
"South American fox",
"Kitten",
"Feral cat",
"Wildcat",
"Caracal",
"Fishing cat",
"Bobcat",
"Ocelot",
"Pallas's cat",
"Rusty-spotted cat",
"Serval",
"Clouded leopard",
"Sunda clouded leopard",
"Panthera",
"American lion",
"Asiatic lion",
"Barbary lion",
"Panthera spelaea",
"Bengal tiger",
"White tiger",
"Caspian tiger",
"Siberian tiger",
"Sumatran tiger",
"Machairodontinae",
"Dinofelis",
"Smilodon",
"Badger",
"American badger",
"Ferret-badger",
"Ictonychinae",
"Beech marten",
"Sable",
"Yellow-throated marten",
"Megalictis",
"Neogale",
"American mink",
"Long-tailed weasel",
"Giant otter",
"Smooth-coated otter",
"European mink",
"European polecat",
"Ferret",
"Harbor seal",
"Leopard seal",
"Elephant seal",
"Fur seal",
"Sea lion",
"Bassaricyon",
"Cacomistle",
"Coati",
"Kinkajou",
"Raccoon",
"Ringtail",
"African palm civet",
"Ailuridae",
"Red panda",
"Amphicyonidae",
"Amphicyon",
"Asiatic linsang",
"Borophagus",
"Eupleridae",
"Fossa (animal)",
"Aardwolf",
"Cave hyena",
"Mephitidae",
"Spotted skunk",
"Egyptian mongoose",
"Meerkat",
"Nimravidae",
"Viverridae",
"African civet",
"Banded palm civet",
"Binturong",
"Genet (animal)",
"Addax",
"Blackbuck",
"Dik-dik",
"Duiker",
"Gerenuk",
"Greater kudu",
"Oryx",
"Arabian oryx",
"Saiga antelope",
"Springbok",
"Banteng",
"Alpine ibex",
"Markhor",
"Mountain goat",
"Wild goat",
"Bull",
"Zebu",
"Chamois",
"Serow",
"Barbary sheep",
"Bighorn sheep",
"Dall sheep",
"Tahr",
"Takin",
"Wild water buffalo",
"Wild yak",
"Bison",
"Steppe bison",
"Aepycamelus",
"Wild Bactrian camel",
"Australian feral camel",
"Chital",
"European fallow deer",
"Irish elk",
"Muntjac",
"Père David's deer",
"Pudu",
"Roe deer",
"Siberian roe deer",
"Sika deer",
"Water deer",
"White-tailed deer",
"Giraffidae",
"Masai giraffe",
"Northern giraffe",
"Reticulated giraffe",
"Southern giraffe",
"Okapi",
"Sivatherium",
"Suidae",
"Sus (genus)",
"Bornean bearded pig",
"Babirusa",
"Warthog",
"Red river hog",
"Andrewsarchus",
"Anoplotheriidae",
"Anoplotherium",
"Antilocapridae",
"Anthracotheriidae",
"Anthracotherium",
"Cainotheriidae",
"Chevrotain",
"Dorcatherium",
"Entelodontidae",
"Daeodon",
"Pygmy hippopotamus",
"Merycoidodontoidea",
"Moschidae",
"Musk deer",
"Palaeomerycidae",
"Protoceratidae",
"Evolution of cetaceans",
"Ambulocetus",
"Basilosaurus",
"Dorudon",
"Livyatan",
"Odobenocetops",
"Remingtonocetidae",
"Baleen whale",
"Bowhead whale",
"Fin whale",
"Gray whale",
"Minke whale",
"Right whale",
"Southern right whale",
"Toothed whale",
"Beaked whale",
"Mesoplodon",
"Beluga whale",
"Oceanic dolphin",
"Bottlenose dolphin",
"False killer whale",
"Pilot whale",
"Hector's dolphin",
"Right whale dolphin",
"Risso's dolphin",
"River dolphin",
"Baiji",
"Amazon river dolphin",
"Narwhal",
"Dall's porpoise",
"Finless porpoise",
"Harbour porpoise",
"Vaquita",
"Pygmy sperm whale",
"Dryopithecus",
"Gigantopithecus",
"Hominidae",
"Homininae",
"Proconsul (mammal)",
"Lar gibbon",
"Siamang",
"Cross River gorilla",
"Eastern lowland gorilla",
"Mountain gorilla",
"Western lowland gorilla",
"Bornean orangutan",
"Sumatran orangutan",
"Pan (genus)",
"Sivapithecus",
"Howler monkey",
"Lion tamarin",
"Marmoset",
"Pygmy marmoset",
"Night monkey",
"Squirrel monkey",
"Tamarin",
"Uakari",
"Colobinae",
"Colobus",
"Semnopithecus",
"Proboscis monkey",
"Cercopithecinae",
"Hamadryas baboon",
"Olive baboon",
"Chlorocebus",
"Gelada",
"Macaca fascicularis",
"Japanese macaque",
"Mandrill",
"White-eyelid mangabey",
"Aye-aye",
"Indri",
"Ring-tailed lemur",
"Ruffed lemur",
"Sifaka",
"Subfossil lemur",
"Purgatorius",
"Hominini",
"Missing link (human evolution)",
"Australopithecine",
"Graecopithecus",
"Sahelanthropus",
"Orrorin",
"Australopithecus anamensis",
"Australopithecus afarensis",
"Lucy (hominid)",
"Australopithecus africanus",
"Taung Child",
"Australopithecus bahrelghazali",
"Australopithecus deyiremeda",
"Australopithecus garhi",
"Australopithecus sediba",
"Ardipithecus",
"Ardipithecus kadabba",
"Ardipithecus ramidus",
"Ardi",
"Kenyanthropus",
"Paranthropus aethiopicus",
"Paranthropus boisei",
"Paranthropus robustus",
"Homo ergaster",
"Homo floresiensis",
"Homo gautengensis",
"Homo luzonensis",
"Homo rudolfensis",
"Penghu 1",
"Dmanisi hominins",
"Java Man",
"Lantian Man",
"Nanjing Man",
"Peking Man",
"Solo Man",
"Tautavel Man",
"Yuanmou Man",
"Homo antecessor",
"Ceprano Man",
"Homo heidelbergensis",
"Homo naledi",
"Homo rhodesiensis",
"Early modern human",
"Herto Man",
"Manot 1",
"Red Deer Cave people",
"Mitochondrial Eve",
"Y-chromosomal Adam",
"Interbreeding between archaic and modern humans",
"Agouti",
"Blesmol",
"Chinchilla",
"Jerboa",
"Giant pouched rat",
"Gopher",
"Ceratogaulus",
"Kangaroo rat",
"Lemming",
"Mara (mammal)",
"Naked mole-rat",
"Octodon",
"Pedetes",
"Old World porcupine",
"Prehensile-tailed porcupine",
"Spalax",
"Viscacha",
"Vole",
"Gerbillinae",
"Black rat",
"Laboratory rat",
"Polynesian rat",
"House mouse",
"Laboratory mouse",
"Callosciurus",
"Chipmunk",
"Flying squirrel",
"Ground squirrel",
"Groundhog",
"Prairie dog",
"Spermophilus",
"Xerini",
"Tree squirrel",
"American red squirrel",
"Oriental giant squirrel",
"Sciurus",
"Eastern gray squirrel",
"Red squirrel",
"Deinotheriidae",
"Deinotherium",
"Gomphothere",
"Mammutidae",
"Mastodon",
"Moeritherium",
"Platybelodon",
"Stegodontidae",
"Stegodon",
"Elephantidae",
"African elephant",
"African bush elephant",
"African forest elephant",
"North African elephant",
"Asian elephant",
"Dwarf elephant",
"Columbian mammoth",
"Woolly mammoth",
"Dugong",
"Manatee",
"Steller's sea cow",
"Arsinoitherium",
"Desmostylia",
"Sengi",
"Giant otter shrew",
"Golden mole",
"Tenrec",
"Giant anteater",
"Tamandua",
"Giant armadillo",
"Glyptodon",
"Ground sloth",
"Megatherium",
"Megalonyx",
"Two-toed sloth",
"Didelphodon",
"Sparassodonta",
"Thylacosmilus",
"Numbat",
"Quoll",
"Dunnart",
"Thylacine",
"Marsupial mole",
"Virginia opossum",
"Bandicoot",
"Macrotis",
"Phalangeriformes",
"Common brushtail possum",
"Common ringtail possum",
"Honey possum",
"Sugar glider",
"Vombatiformes",
"Wombat",
"Thylacoleo",
"Diprotodon",
"Macropodidae",
"Sthenurus",
"Red kangaroo",
"Eastern grey kangaroo",
"Western grey kangaroo",
"Wallaby",
"Rock-wallaby",
"Wallaroo",
"Tree-kangaroo",
"Potoroo",
"Quokka",
"Pademelon",
"Mammaliaformes",
"Castorocauda",
"Megazostrodon",
"Multituberculata",
"Eomaia",
"Euharamiyida",
"Eutriconodonta",
"Repenomamus",
"Cotylorhynchus",
"Pelycosaur",
"Edaphosaurus",
"Therapsida",
"Cynodontia",
"Thrinaxodon",
"Dicynodontia",
"Lystrosaurus",
"Placerias",
"Dinocephalia",
"Moschops",
"Gorgonopsia",
"Gorgonops",
"Inostrancevia",
"Therocephalia",
"Evolution of birds",
"Fowl",
"Lesser florican",
"Gyrfalcon",
"Grebe",
"Kagu",
"Mesite",
"Mousebird",
"Sandgrouse",
"Seriema",
"Sunbittern",
"Tropicbird",
"Bearded vulture",
"Buteo",
"Crested caracara",
"Sea eagle",
"Bald eagle",
"Bateleur",
"Haast's eagle",
"Harpy eagle",
"Philippine eagle",
"Steppe eagle",
"Wedge-tailed eagle",
"Elaninae",
"European honey buzzard",
"Andean condor",
"California condor",
"Cinereous vulture",
"Egyptian vulture",
"Vulture",
"Anatidae",
"Common eider",
"Diving duck",
"Domestic duck",
"Harlequin duck",
"Long-tailed duck",
"Mergus",
"Northern pintail",
"Northern shoveler",
"Anser (bird)",
"Domestic goose",
"Greylag goose",
"Swan goose",
"Snow goose",
"Branta",
"Canada goose",
"Nene (bird)",
"Magpie goose",
"Moa-nalo",
"Muscovy duck",
"Screamer",
"Tadorna",
"Black swan",
"Whistling duck",
"Frogmouth",
"Oilbird",
"Owlet-nightjar",
"Potoo",
"Patagona",
"Rufous hummingbird",
"Common swift",
"Swiftlet",
"Treeswift",
"Cuckoo-roller",
"Bee-eater",
"River kingfisher",
"Tree kingfisher",
"Kookaburra",
"Water kingfisher",
"Ground roller",
"Oriental pied hornbill",
"Ground hornbill",
"Motmot",
"Tody",
"Piciformes",
"Lybiidae",
"Megalaimidae",
"Coraciidae",
"Jacamar",
"New World barbet",
"Toco toucan",
"Charadriiformes",
"Great auk",
"Guillemot",
"Puffin",
"Buttonquail",
"Courser",
"Greater painted-snipe",
"Jacanidae",
"Laridae",
"Larus",
"Black-headed gull",
"Rynchops",
"Arctic tern",
"Lapwing",
"Oystercatcher",
"Plover",
"Pratincole",
"Curlew",
"Dowitcher",
"Godwit",
"Phalarope",
"Ruff (bird)",
"Snipe",
"Tringa",
"Turnstone",
"Skua",
"Stilt",
"Avocet",
"Stone-curlew",
"Barbary dove",
"Common wood pigeon",
"Crowned pigeon",
"Eared dove",
"Eurasian collared dove",
"Feral pigeon",
"Fruit dove",
"Gallicolumba",
"Laughing dove",
"Mourning dove",
"Nicobar pigeon",
"Spotted dove",
"Zebra dove",
"Ani (bird)",
"Common cuckoo",
"Coua",
"Coucal",
"Clamator",
"Koel",
"Roadrunner",
"Chachalaca",
"Curassow",
"Francolin",
"Grey junglefowl",
"Guan (bird)",
"Himalayan monal",
"Megapode",
"Partridge",
"Phasianidae",
"Red junglefowl",
"Tragopan",
"Turkey (bird)",
"Ocellated turkey",
"Wild turkey",
"Pheasant",
"Blue eared pheasant",
"Golden pheasant",
"Green pheasant",
"Lady Amherst's pheasant",
"Domesticated quail",
"New World quail",
"Old World quail",
"King quail",
"Grey crowned crane",
"Demoiselle crane",
"Sarus crane",
"Siberian crane",
"Limpkin",
"Psophia",
"Coot",
"Moorhen",
"Swamphen",
"Takahē",
"Elephant bird",
"Ostrich",
"Chough",
"American crow",
"Hooded crow",
"House crow",
"Rook (bird)",
"Jay",
"Western jackdaw",
"Bowerbird",
"Accentor",
"Australian magpie",
"Dipper",
"Drongo",
"Emberiza",
"Estrildidae",
"Java sparrow",
"Gouldian finch",
"Atlantic canary",
"Domestic canary",
"Crossbill",
"Hawaiian honeycreeper",
"Gnatcatcher",
"Kinglet",
"Locustellidae",
"Manakin",
"Northern mockingbird",
"Motacillidae",
"Pipit",
"Wagtail",
"White-browed wagtail",
"Nuthatch",
"Old World oriole",
"Eurasian tree sparrow",
"Oxpecker",
"Penduline tit",
"Old World warbler",
"Red-billed quelea",
"Myna",
"Common hill myna",
"Barn swallow",
"Delichon",
"Tanager",
"Darwin's finches",
"Common blackbird",
"Vireo",
"Wallcreeper",
"Waxwing",
"White-eye",
"Tyranni",
"Cotinga",
"Cock-of-the-rock",
"European shag",
"Hamerkop",
"Bittern",
"Cattle egret",
"Little egret",
"Black-crowned night heron",
"African sacred ibis",
"Spoonbill",
"Black stork",
"Marabou stork",
"White stork",
"Booby",
"Gannet",
"Austral storm petrel",
"Northern storm petrel",
"Procellariidae",
"Giant petrel",
"Cockatiel",
"Gang-gang cockatoo",
"New Zealand parrot",
"Kākāpō",
"True parrot",
"Amazon parrot",
"Grey parrot",
"Loriini",
"Lovebird",
"Macaw",
"Parakeet",
"Rainbow lorikeet",
"Rosella",
"African penguin",
"Emperor penguin",
"Little penguin",
"Crested penguin",
"Strigidae",
"Little owl",
"Scops owl",
"Snowy owl",
"Strix (bird)",
"Asteriornis",
"Balaur bondoc",
"Confuciusornis",
"Dromornis",
"Enantiornithes",
"Gastornis",
"Hesperornis",
"Ichthyornis",
"Inkayacu",
"Pelagornithidae",
"Pelagornis",
"Phorusrhacidae",
"Kelenken",
"Phorusrhacos",
"Titanis",
"Plotopteridae",
"Presbyornis",
"Teratornithidae",
"Argentavis",
"Evolution of reptiles",
"Sauropsida",
"Sauria",
"Archosauromorpha",
"American alligator",
"Chinese alligator",
"Black caiman",
"Cuvier's dwarf caiman",
"Dwarf crocodile",
"Freshwater crocodile",
"Mugger crocodile",
"Nile crocodile",
"Saltwater crocodile",
"Gharial",
"False gharial",
"Squamata",
"Amphisbaenia",
"Cordylidae",
"Dibamidae",
"Eublepharis",
"Gekkonidae",
"Common house gecko",
"Mediterranean house gecko",
"Tokay gecko",
"Lacertidae",
"Sand lizard",
"Viviparous lizard",
"Legless lizard",
"Anguinae",
"Monitor lizard",
"Asian water monitor",
"Bengal monitor",
"Nile monitor",
"Perentie",
"Blue-tongued skink",
"Teiidae",
"New Mexico whiptail",
"Agamidae",
"Chinese water dragon",
"Frilled lizard",
"Draco (lizard)",
"Hydrosaurus",
"Oriental garden lizard",
"Pogona",
"Thorny devil",
"Uromastyx",
"Jackson's chameleon",
"Basiliscus (lizard)",
"Common collared lizard",
"Anolidae",
"Iguanidae",
"Iguana",
"Marine iguana",
"Anaconda",
"Boa constrictor",
"Pythonidae",
"Python (genus)",
"Ball python",
"Reticulated python",
"Scolecophidia",
"Xenopeltis",
"Colubridae",
"Ahaetulla",
"Chrysopelea",
"Corn snake",
"Grass snake",
"Kingsnake",
"Elapidae",
"Cobra",
"King cobra",
"Common death adder",
"Bungarus",
"Black mamba",
"Jameson's mamba",
"Red-bellied black snake",
"Sea krait",
"Yellow-lipped sea krait",
"Yellow-bellied sea snake",
"Taipan",
"Inland taipan",
"Viper",
"Pit viper",
"Rhynchocephalia",
"Pleurosauridae",
"Box turtle",
"Chelodina",
"Diamondback terrapin",
"Green sea turtle",
"Leatherback sea turtle",
"Loggerhead sea turtle",
"Hawksbill sea turtle",
"Aldabra giant tortoise",
"African spurred tortoise",
"Testudo (genus)",
"Trionychidae",
"Wood turtle",
"Feathered dinosaur",
"Eoraptor",
"Herrerasaurus",
"Saurischia",
"Heterodontosauridae",
"Heterodontosaurus",
"Thescelosaurus",
"Marginocephalia",
"Pachycephalosauria",
"Pachycephalosaurus",
"Stegoceras",
"Ceratopsia",
"Pachyrhinosaurus",
"Protoceratops",
"Psittacosaurus",
"Styracosaurus",
"Yinlong",
"Ornithopoda",
"Hypsilophodon",
"Leaellynasaura",
"Hadrosauridae",
"Corythosaurus",
"Edmontosaurus",
"Lambeosaurus",
"Parasaurolophus",
"Thyreophora",
"Ankylosauria",
"Ankylosaurus",
"Euoplocephalus",
"Nodosauridae",
"Scelidosaurus",
"Stegosauria",
"Kentrosaurus",
"Plateosaurus",
"Amargasaurus",
"Apatosaurus",
"Brachiosaurus",
"Brontosaurus",
"Camarasaurus",
"Europasaurus",
"Mamenchisauridae",
"Titanosauria",
"Argentinosaurus",
"Saltasauridae",
"Coelophysis",
"Carnosauria",
"Abelisauridae",
"Carnotaurus",
"Ceratosaurus",
"Dilophosaurus",
"Giganotosaurus",
"Masiakasaurus",
"Megalosaurus",
"Spinosauridae",
"Baryonyx",
"Spinosaurus",
"Coelurosauria",
"Alvarezsauridae",
"Anchiornis",
"Caenagnathidae",
"Compsognathus",
"Dromaeosauridae",
"Deinonychus",
"Halszkaraptor",
"Incisivosaurus",
"Microraptor",
"Unenlagiinae",
"Utahraptor",
"Ornithomimosauria",
"Deinocheirus",
"Ornithomimus",
"Oviraptor",
"Scansoriopterygidae",
"Therizinosaurus",
"Troodontidae",
"Tyrannosauroidea",
"Yutyrannus",
"Anurognathidae",
"Azhdarchidae",
"Hatzegopteryx",
"Quetzalcoatlus",
"Dimorphodon",
"Dsungaripterus",
"Peteinosaurus",
"Pteranodon",
"Pterodactylus",
"Pterodaustro",
"Rhamphorhynchus",
"Ornithocheirus",
"Tapejaridae",
"Thalassodromeus",
"Aetosauria",
"Euparkeria",
"Lagerpetidae",
"Metriorhynchidae",
"Phytosauria",
"Poposauroidea",
"Arizonasaurus",
"Effigia",
"Postosuchus",
"Proterosuchus",
"Scleromochlus",
"Silesauridae",
"Teleosauridae",
"Boverisuchus",
"Deinosuchus",
"Notosuchia",
"Baurusuchidae",
"Kaprosuchus",
"Simosuchus",
"Mekosuchus",
"Sarcosuchus",
"Stomatosuchidae",
"Voay",
"Drepanosauromorpha",
"Youngina",
"Hylonomus",
"Longisquama",
"Rhynchosauria",
"Sharovipteryx",
"Shringasaurus",
"Tanystropheus",
"Parareptilia",
"Pareiasauria",
"Scutosaurus",
"Madtsoiidae",
"Megalania",
"Mosasaur",
"Dallasaurus",
"Mosasaurus",
"Tylosaurus",
"Najash",
"Titanoboa",
"Choristodera",
"Champsosaurus",
"Archelon",
"Meiolania",
"Proganochelys",
"Stupendemys",
"Ichthyosauria",
"Ichthyosaurus",
"Ophthalmosaurus",
"Platypterygius",
"Shonisaurus",
"Temnodontosaurus",
"Mesosaurus",
"Thalattosauria",
"Nothosaurus",
"Placodontia",
"Plesiosauroidea",
"Cryptoclidus",
"Elasmosaurus",
"Polycotylidae",
"Plesiosaurus",
"Pliosauroidea",
"Kronosaurus",
"Liopleurodon",
"Reptiliomorpha",
"Diadectes",
"Seymouria",
"African bullfrog",
"Alytidae",
"Common midwife toad",
"Banded bullfrog",
"Ceratophryidae",
"Darwin's frog",
"European spadefoot toad",
"Fire-bellied toad",
"Glass frog",
"Goliath frog",
"Agalychnis",
"Mantella",
"Poison dart frog",
"Tailed frog",
"Toad",
"Rana (genus)",
"Wood frog",
"Cane toad",
"Common toad",
"Duttaphrynus melanostictus",
"Tree frog",
"Xenopus",
"Axolotl",
"Asiatic salamander",
"Giant salamander",
"Chinese giant salamander",
"Japanese giant salamander",
"Mole salamander",
"Fire salamander",
"Necturus",
"Olm",
"Plethodontidae",
"Eastern newt",
"Rough-skinned newt",
"Sirenidae",
"Acanthostega",
"Ichthyostega",
"Lepospondyli",
"Diplocaulus",
"Microsauria",
"Temnospondyli",
"Koolasuchus",
"Stereospondyli",
"Tiktaalik",
"Triadobatrachus",
"Evolution of fish",
"Coastal fish",
"Coldwater fish",
"Demersal fish",
"Freshwater fish",
"Pelagic fish",
"Marine fish",
"Tropical fish",
"Eagle ray",
"Cownose ray",
"Guitarfish",
"Fiddler ray",
"Wedgefish",
"Whiptail stingray",
"Potamotrygonidae",
"Callorhinchus",
"Rabbit fish",
"Spotted ratfish",
"Angelshark",
"Bullhead shark",
"Carpet shark",
"Wobbegong",
"Zebra shark",
"Scyliorhinidae",
"Cookiecutter shark",
"Cow shark",
"Frilled shark",
"Lamniformes",
"Basking shark",
"Goblin shark",
"Longfin mako shark",
"Megamouth shark",
"Sand shark",
"Sand tiger shark",
"Thresher shark",
"Greenland shark",
"Houndshark",
"Requiem shark",
"Blue shark",
"Bull shark",
"River shark",
"Sawshark",
"Indonesian coelacanth",
"West Indian Ocean coelacanth",
"Teleost",
"Paddlefish",
"Beluga (sturgeon)",
"European eel",
"Snipe eel",
"European conger",
"Heterocongrinae",
"Moray eel",
"Ribbon eel",
"Pelican eel",
"Tarpon",
"Bathypterois grallator",
"Lancetfish",
"Synodontidae",
"Characidae",
"Tetra",
"Neon tetra",
"Pencil fish",
"Tambaqui",
"Clupeiformes",
"Clupeidae",
"Alosa",
"Atlantic herring",
"Menhaden",
"Loach",
"Misgurnus fossilis",
"Cyprinidae",
"Carassius",
"Common bream",
"Common carp",
"Danionin",
"Zebrafish",
"Grass carp",
"Minnow",
"Silver carp",
"Tench",
"Gonorynchiformes",
"Gymnotiformes",
"Banded knifefish",
"Black ghost knifefish",
"Glass knifefish",
"Gar",
"Bowfin",
"Myctophiformes",
"Lanternfish",
"Barreleye",
"Osteoglossiformes",
"Freshwater butterflyfish",
"Notopteridae",
"Mormyridae",
"Clownfish",
"Antarctic fishes",
"Antarctic toothfish",
"Channichthyidae",
"Batrachoididae",
"Beloniformes",
"Halfbeak",
"Needlefish",
"Pacific saury",
"Ricefish",
"Wrestling halfbeak",
"Black swallower",
"Blennioidei",
"Butterflyfish",
"Centrarchidae",
"Pterophyllum",
"Four-eyed fish",
"Killifish",
"Pupfish",
"Damselfish",
"Gadiformes",
"Burbot",
"Atlantic cod",
"Grenadiers (fish)",
"Hake",
"Merlangius",
"Pollock",
"Gasterosteoidei",
"Three-spined stickleback",
"Gobiidae",
"Elacatinus",
"Mudskipper",
"Gourami",
"John Dory",
"Lampriformes",
"Giant oarfish",
"Opah",
"Ribbonfish",
"Black seadevil",
"Fanfin",
"Frogfish",
"Handfish",
"Sea toad",
"Footballfish",
"Goosefish",
"Flathead grey mullet",
"Murray cod",
"Cusk-eel",
"Pearlfish",
"Parrotfish",
"European perch",
"Pumpkinseed",
"Pomfret",
"Scombridae",
"Bonito",
"Spanish mackerel",
"Pacific bluefin tuna",
"Skipjack tuna",
"Flathead (fish)",
"Lionfish",
"Sebastinae",
"Scorpaenidae",
"Triglidae",
"Anthias anthias",
"Syngnathiformes",
"Common seadragon",
"Dragonet",
"Leafy seadragon",
"Pipefish",
"Red mullet",
"Trumpetfish",
"Tetraodontiformes",
"Filefish",
"Ostraciidae",
"Porcupinefish",
"Takifugu",
"Triggerfish",
"Anomalopidae",
"Slimehead",
"Tilefish",
"Weever",
"Humphead wrasse",
"Acanthuridae",
"Paracanthurus",
"Lutjanidae",
"Moorish idol",
"Platax",
"Pomacanthidae",
"Emperor angelfish",
"Priacanthidae",
"Rabbitfish",
"Sparidae",
"Archerfish",
"Barramundi",
"Billfish",
"Sailfish",
"Caranx",
"Flounder",
"Halibut",
"Sole (fish)",
"Nile perch",
"Reedfish",
"Coregonus",
"Esox",
"Muskellunge",
"Oncorhynchus",
"Rainbow trout",
"Atlantic salmon",
"Basa (fish)",
"Black bullhead",
"Wels catfish",
"Stomiiformes",
"Gonostomatidae",
"Marine hatchetfish",
"Viperfish",
"Bothriolepis",
"Dunkleosteus",
"Cretoxyrhina",
"Helicoprion",
"Hybodontiformes",
"Megalodon",
"Stethacanthus",
"Eusthenopteron",
"Hyneria",
"Leedsichthys",
"Mawsonia (fish)",
"Xiphactinus",
"Cyclostomi",
"Pouched lamprey",
"Sea lamprey",
"Anaspida",
"Arandaspis",
"Cephalaspis",
"Galeaspida",
"Pteraspis",
"Conodont",
"Haikouichthys",
"Pikaia",
"Thelodonti",
"Vetulicolia",
"Argulidae",
"Barnacle",
"Pollicipes pollicipes",
"Lepas anatifera",
"Branchiopoda",
"Brine shrimp",
"Sea-Monkeys",
"Cladocera",
"Notostraca",
"Copepod",
"Amphipoda",
"Cumacea",
"Isopoda",
"Giant isopod",
"Ligia",
"Leptostraca",
"Mantis shrimp",
"Squilla mantis",
"Axiidea",
"Stenopodidea",
"Anomura",
"Coconut crab",
"Hermit crab",
"Hippoidea",
"King crab",
"Red king crab",
"Porcelain crab",
"Squat lobster",
"Kiwa hirsuta",
"Crab",
"Cancer pagurus",
"Callinectes sapidus",
"Carcinus maenas",
"Christmas Island red crab",
"Dromiidae",
"Fiddler crab",
"Freshwater crab",
"Ghost crab",
"Grapsus grapsus",
"Horsehair crab",
"Majoidea",
"Chionoecetes",
"Japanese spider crab",
"Maja squinado",
"Mangrove crab",
"Ranina ranina",
"Scylla serrata",
"Terrestrial crab",
"Trapeziidae",
"Velvet crab",
"Astacus astacus",
"Procambarus clarkii",
"Cherax pulcher",
"American lobster",
"Homarus gammarus",
"Nephrops norvegicus",
"Metanephrops challengeri",
"Reef lobster",
"Slipper lobster",
"Spiny lobster",
"Furry lobster",
"Alpheidae",
"Caridea",
"Cleaner shrimp",
"Crangon crangon",
"Macrobrachium rosenbergii",
"Palaemon serratus",
"Pandalus borealis",
"Prawn",
"Penaeus monodon",
"Whiteleg shrimp",
"Indian prawn",
"Amblypygi",
"Opiliones",
"Palpigradi",
"Ricinulei",
"Schizomida",
"Solifugae",
"Uropygi",
"Parasitiformes",
"Acariformes",
"Flour mite",
"Trombiculidae",
"Arizona bark scorpion",
"Deathstalker",
"Emperor scorpion",
"Fattail scorpion",
"Tityus serrulatus",
"Evolution of spiders",
"Agelenidae",
"Australian funnel-web spider",
"Brown recluse spider",
"Diving bell spider",
"Dolomedes",
"Huntsman spider",
"Bagheera kiplingi",
"Portia (spider)",
"Portia labiata",
"Latrodectus",
"Redback spider",
"Linyphiidae",
"Mesothelae",
"Kimura spider",
"Orb-weaver spider",
"Pholcidae",
"Pholcus phalangioides",
"Phoneutria",
"Aphonopelma chalcodes",
"Brachypelma hamorii",
"Goliath birdeater",
"Poecilotheria metallica",
"Tegenaria domestica",
"Theridiidae",
"Thomisidae",
"Wolf spider",
"Phalangiotarbida",
"Trigonotarbida",
"Diplura",
"Protura",
"Evolution of insects",
"Archaeognatha",
"Caddisfly",
"Embioptera",
"Cat flea",
"Dog flea",
"Oriental rat flea",
"Grylloblattidae",
"Mantophasmatidae",
"Mayfly",
"Mecoptera",
"Megaloptera",
"Neuroptera",
"Antlion",
"Plecoptera",
"Snakefly",
"Strepsiptera",
"Thrips",
"Zoraptera",
"Blister beetle",
"Cardinal beetle",
"Cleridae",
"Coccinella septempunctata",
"Ground beetle",
"Leaf beetle",
"Colorado potato beetle",
"Longhorn beetle",
"Mealworm",
"Rove beetle",
"Nairobi fly",
"Scarabaeidae",
"Cockchafer",
"Goliathus",
"Hercules beetle",
"Japanese rhinoceros beetle",
"Stag beetle",
"Water beetle",
"Dytiscus",
"Whirligig beetle",
"Curculionidae",
"Giraffe weevil",
"Blattodea",
"American cockroach",
"German cockroach",
"Madagascar hissing cockroach",
"Coptotermes gestroi",
"Formosan subterranean termite",
"Macrotermes bellicosus",
"Cecidomyiidae",
"Midge",
"Aedes aegypti",
"Anopheles",
"Culex",
"Psychodidae",
"Sandfly",
"Hoverfly",
"Tachinidae",
"Tephritidae",
"Heteroptera",
"Coreidae",
"Gerridae",
"Halobates",
"Lygaeidae",
"Nepomorpha",
"Belostomatidae",
"Corixidae",
"Notonectidae",
"Ranatra",
"Pentatomoidea",
"Acanthosoma",
"Pyrrhocoris apterus",
"Reduviidae",
"Veliidae",
"Cercopoidea",
"Periodical cicadas",
"Fulgoridae",
"Planthopper",
"Treehopper",
"Sawfly",
"Asian giant hornet",
"Fig wasp",
"Gall wasp",
"Sceliphrini",
"Parasitoid wasp",
"Tarantula hawk",
"Yellowjacket",
"Argentine ant",
"Army ant",
"Formica rufa",
"Harvester ant",
"Honeypot ant",
"Leafcutter ant",
"Myrmecia (ant)",
"Pharaoh ant",
"Tapinoma melanocephalum",
"Tapinoma sessile",
"Weaver ant",
"Yellow crazy ant",
"Carpenter bee",
"Cuckoo bee",
"Stingless bee",
"Honey bee",
"European dark bee",
"Clothes moth",
"Caterpillar",
"Erebidae",
"Lymantria dispar",
"Peppered moth",
"Lasiocampidae",
"Luna moth",
"Noctuidae",
"Fall armyworm",
"Sphingidae",
"Acherontia lachesis",
"Hummingbird hawk-moth",
"Tortricidae",
"Birdwing",
"Gonepteryx rhamni",
"Nymphalidae",
"Monarch butterfly",
"Morpho (genus)",
"Vanessa cardui",
"Dead leaf mantis",
"Empusidae",
"Flower mantis",
"Libellulidae",
"Libellula",
"Emperor dragonfly",
"Southern hawker",
"Cooloola (insect)",
"Hump-winged grig",
"Tetrigidae",
"Wētā",
"Giant wētā",
"Rhaphidophoridae",
"Common walkingstick",
"Heteropteryx",
"Phylliidae",
"Timema",
"Psocodea",
"Psocoptera",
"Crab louse",
"Head louse",
"Zygentoma",
"Firebrat",
"Silverfish",
"Scolopendra gigantea",
"Scutigera coleoptrata",
"Archispirostreptus gigas",
"Julida",
"Pill millipede",
"Pauropoda",
"Symphyla",
"Sea spider",
"Horseshoe crab",
"Arthropleura",
"Canadaspis",
"Dinocaridida",
"Anomalocaris",
"Opabinia",
"Radiodonta",
"Tamisiocarididae",
"Eurypterus",
"Jaekelopterus",
"Megarachne",
"Leanchoilia",
"Meganeura",
"Sidneyia",
"Thylacocephala",
"Evolution of molluscs",
"Aplacophora",
"Chiton",
"Halkieriid",
"Monoplacophora",
"Tusk shell",
"Wiwaxia",
"Clam",
"Cockle (bivalve)",
"Ensis",
"Geoduck",
"Giant clam",
"Veneridae",
"Zebra mussel",
"Mussel",
"Pinnidae",
"Rudists",
"Pecten maximus",
"Shipworm",
"Unionida",
"Freshwater pearl mussel",
"Cephalopod",
"Ammonoidea",
"Argonaut (animal)",
"Belemnitida",
"Cuttlefish",
"Nautiloid",
"Nautilus",
"Amphioctopus marginatus",
"Blue-ringed octopus",
"Common octopus",
"Giant Pacific octopus",
"Umbrella octopus",
"Orthoceras",
"Colossal squid",
"Giant squid",
"Vampire squid",
"Spirula",
"Slug",
"Banana slug",
"Sea slug",
"Aplysiida",
"Clione limacina",
"Glaucus atlanticus",
"Nudibranch",
"Spanish dancer",
"Snail",
"Freshwater snail",
"Land snail",
"Achatina",
"Helicidae",
"Cornu aspersum",
"Helix pomatia",
"Lissachatina fulica",
"Sea snail",
"Abalone",
"Charonia",
"Conch",
"Cone snail",
"Cowrie",
"Limpet",
"Muricidae",
"Turridae",
"Turritellidae",
"Whelk",
"Wentletrap",
"Crinoid",
"Brittle star",
"Basket star",
"Scotoplanes globosa",
"Sea apple",
"Sand dollar",
"Strongylocentrotus purpuratus",
"Crown-of-thorns starfish",
"Culcita (echinoderm)",
"Sunflower sea star",
"Deuterostome",
"Protostome",
"Lancelet",
"Tunicate",
"Ascidiacea",
"Salp",
"Ecdysozoa",
"Kinorhyncha",
"Lobopodia",
"Microdictyon",
"Loricifera",
"Ancylostoma",
"Ascaris lumbricoides",
"Nematomorpha",
"Onychophora",
"Hallucigenia",
"Priapulida",
"Chaetognatha",
"Gnathostomulid",
"Limnognathia",
"Rotifer",
"Acanthocephala",
"Lophotrochozoa",
"Brachiopod",
"Lingulata",
"Symbion",
"Dicyemida",
"Entoprocta",
"Gastrotrich",
"Nemertea",
"Orthonectida",
"Ottoia",
"Phoronid",
"Arenicola",
"Nereididae",
"Riftia",
"Oligochaeta",
"Giant Gippsland earthworm",
"Sipuncula",
"Tubifex",
"Turbellaria",
"Trematoda",
"Eucestoda",
"Taenia solium",
"Hemichordate",
"Xenacoelomorpha",
"Polyp (zoology)",
"Anthozoa",
"Alcyonacea",
"Brain coral",
"Precious coral",
"Sea anemone",
"Sea pen",
"Box jellyfish",
"Chironex fleckeri",
"Hydrozoa",
"Hydra (genus)",
"Siphonophore",
"Portuguese man o' war",
"Praya dubia",
"Turritopsis dohrnii",
"Chrysaora fuscescens",
"Scyphozoa",
"Aurelia (cnidarian)",
"Lion's mane jellyfish",
"Myxozoa",
"Calcareous sponge",
"Demosponge",
"Spongia officinalis",
"Hexactinellid",
"Homosclerophorida",
"Ctenophora",
"Dickinsonia",
"Placozoa",
"Trichoplax"
]
},
"Biology": {
"article_list": [
"Life",
"Biology",
"Cell (biology)",
"Death",
"Ecology",
"Evolution",
"Reproduction",
"Animal",
"Fruit",
"Intelligence",
"Abiogenesis",
"Biodiversity",
"Ecosystem",
"Extinction",
"Natural selection",
"History of life",
"Organism",
"Genetics",
"Gene",
"Heredity",
"Paleontology",
"Taxonomy (biology)",
"Species",
"Zoology",
"Botany",
"Tree",
"Anatomy",
"Circulatory system",
"Blood",
"Heart",
"Ear",
"Eye",
"Hair",
"Immune system",
"Liver",
"Muscle",
"Nervous system",
"Brain",
"Respiratory system",
"Lung",
"Sense",
"Skeleton",
"Bone",
"Skin",
"Flower",
"Seed",
"Physiology",
"Digestion",
"Metabolism",
"Photosynthesis",
"Egg",
"Biological sex",
"Pregnancy",
"Sleep",
"Biochemistry",
"Carbohydrate",
"DNA",
"Hormone",
"Lipid",
"Protein",
"RNA",
"Decomposition",
"Marine life",
"Microorganism",
"Microbiology",
"Mycology",
"Biomechanics",
"Neuroscience",
"Fossil",
"Adaptation",
"Genetic drift",
"Mutation",
"Genetic code",
"Gene expression",
"Epigenetics",
"Human genome",
"Hybrid (biology)",
"Mendelian inheritance",
"Phylogenetics",
"Binomial nomenclature",
"Domain (taxonomy)",
"Kingdom (taxonomy)",
"Dissection",
"Organ (biology)",
"Tissue (biology)",
"Sexual dimorphism",
"Endocrine system",
"Adrenal gland",
"Thyroid",
"Gland",
"Antibody",
"Abdomen",
"Buttocks",
"Head",
"Thorax",
"Venom",
"Artery",
"Red blood cell",
"White blood cell",
"Capillary",
"Lymphatic system",
"Spleen",
"Vein",
"Mouth",
"Tongue",
"Tooth",
"Esophagus",
"Stomach",
"Small intestine",
"Large intestine",
"Pancreas",
"Muscular system",
"Muscle cell",
"Sarcomere",
"Skeletal muscle",
"Central nervous system",
"Neuron",
"Brainstem",
"Cerebellum",
"Cerebral cortex",
"Cerebrum",
"Spinal cord",
"Peripheral nervous system",
"Ganglion",
"Sensory nervous system",
"Auditory system",
"Hearing",
"Taste",
"Olfactory system",
"Nose",
"Sense of smell",
"Odor",
"Somatosensory system",
"Pain",
"Visual system",
"Compound eye",
"Visual perception",
"Color vision",
"Integumentary system",
"Breast",
"Feather",
"Fingerprint",
"Fur",
"Whiskers",
"Nail (anatomy)",
"Scale (zoology)",
"Reproductive system",
"Sex organ",
"Female reproductive system",
"Clitoris",
"Ovary",
"Placenta",
"Uterus",
"Vagina",
"Male reproductive system",
"Penis",
"Testicle",
"Gill",
"Jaw",
"Joint",
"Pelvis",
"Skull",
"Spinal column",
"Bladder",
"Kidney",
"Urinary system",
"Connective tissue",
"Cartilage",
"Ligament",
"Tendon",
"Epithelium",
"Nervous tissue",
"Plant anatomy",
"Plant morphology",
"Berry (botany)",
"Nut (fruit)",
"Leaf",
"Root",
"Plant stem",
"Bark (botany)",
"Trunk (botany)",
"Stoma",
"Shrub",
"Epidermis (botany)",
"Ground tissue",
"Meristem",
"Vascular tissue",
"Vascular cambium",
"Hypha",
"Mycelium",
"Chemical biology",
"Molecular biology",
"Biomolecule",
"Alkaloid",
"Biological pigment",
"Carotenoid",
"Chlorophyll",
"Melanin",
"Fructose",
"Glucose",
"Lactose",
"Cellulose",
"Chitin",
"Glycogen",
"Starch",
"Adrenaline",
"Dopamine",
"Estrogen",
"Insulin",
"Neurotransmitter",
"Oxytocin",
"Plant hormone",
"Testosterone",
"Pheromone",
"Steroid",
"Cholesterol",
"Fat",
"Fatty acid",
"Nucleic acid",
"Adenosine triphosphate",
"Amino acid",
"Enzyme",
"Hemoglobin",
"Protein (nutrient)",
"Blood sugar level",
"Breathing",
"Circadian rhythm",
"Excretion",
"Defecation",
"Urination",
"Muscle contraction",
"Respiration (physiology)",
"Thermoregulation",
"Transpiration",
"Asexual reproduction",
"Sexual reproduction",
"Female",
"Male",
"Fertilisation",
"Microbial cyst",
"Spore",
"Birth",
"Childbirth",
"Egg cell",
"Menstrual cycle",
"Menopause",
"Semen",
"Sperm",
"Plant reproduction",
"Alternation of generations",
"Gametophyte",
"Plant reproductive morphology",
"Pollen",
"Pollination",
"Sporophyte",
"Developmental biology",
"Development of the human body",
"Cuticle",
"Embryo",
"Fetus",
"Imago",
"Larva",
"Longevity",
"Metamorphosis",
"Moulting",
"Nymph (biology)",
"Ontogeny",
"Puberty",
"Pupa",
"Tadpole",
"Carnivorous plant",
"Cell biology",
"Active transport",
"Cell signaling",
"Cellular respiration",
"Glycolysis",
"DNA replication",
"Fermentation",
"Programmed cell death",
"Stem cell",
"Transcription (biology)",
"Translation (biology)",
"Cell cycle",
"Fission (biology)",
"Meiosis",
"Mitosis",
"Plasmid",
"Cell membrane",
"Cytoplasm",
"Cytoskeleton",
"Flagellum",
"Symbiogenesis",
"Organelle",
"Cell nucleus",
"Chromosome",
"Centriole",
"Endoplasmic reticulum",
"Golgi apparatus",
"Lysosome",
"Mitochondria",
"Ribosome",
"Vacuole",
"Plant cell",
"Cell wall",
"Chloroplast",
"Plastid",
"Biome",
"Biosphere",
"Competition (biology)",
"Ecological niche",
"Endangered species",
"Extremophile",
"Habitat",
"Invasive species",
"Parasitism",
"Population (biology)",
"Sustainability",
"Symbiosis",
"Wildlife conservation",
"Animal coloration",
"Camouflage",
"Ethology",
"Hibernation",
"Animal locomotion",
"Bipedalism",
"Animal migration",
"Carnivore",
"Predation",
"Scavenger",
"Herbivore",
"Grazing",
"Instinct",
"Sociality",
"Herd",
"Plankton",
"Gastrointestinal tract",
"Anus",
"Amber",
"Ivory",
"Pearl",
"Brain death",
"Artificial life",
"Carbon-based life",
"Non-cellular life",
"Human biology",
"Marine biology",
"Virology",
"Parasitology",
"Earliest known life forms",
"Spontaneous generation",
"Neural network (biology)",
"Neuroplasticity",
"Organic matter",
"Bioinformatics",
"Computational biology",
"Proteomics",
"Systems biology",
"Ethnobiology",
"Trace fossil",
"Petrified wood",
"Micropaleontology",
"Paleobotany",
"Paleoecology",
"Transitional fossil",
"Cladistics",
"Clade",
"Crown group",
"Incertae sedis",
"Synonym (taxonomy)",
"Taxon",
"Phylogenetic tree",
"Taxonomic rank",
"Phylum",
"Class (taxonomy)",
"Order (taxonomy)",
"Family (taxonomy)",
"Type genus",
"Tribe (taxonomy)",
"Genus",
"Type species",
"Infraspecific name",
"Subspecies",
"Anatomical variation",
"Morphology (biology)",
"Organ system",
"Histology",
"Biofilm",
"Thallus",
"Body (biology)",
"Exocrine gland",
"Mucus",
"Body fluid",
"Extracellular fluid",
"Genitourinary system",
"Beak",
"Cheek",
"Proboscis",
"Snout",
"Neck",
"Throat",
"Thorax (arthropod anatomy)",
"Digit (anatomy)",
"Navel",
"Peritoneum",
"Body cavity",
"Abdominal cavity",
"Claw",
"Hoof",
"Fin",
"Bird wing",
"Fish fin",
"Insect wing",
"Limb (anatomy)",
"Flipper (anatomy)",
"Webbed foot",
"Arthropod leg",
"Tail",
"Torso",
"Blood plasma",
"Blood cell",
"Platelet",
"Blood vessel",
"Arteriole",
"Venule",
"Bone marrow",
"Endothelium",
"Aorta",
"Atrium (heart)",
"Heart valve",
"Ventricle (heart)",
"Lymph",
"Lymph node",
"Lymphatic vessel",
"Blood–brain barrier",
"Endocrine gland",
"Hypothalamus",
"Parathyroid gland",
"Pineal gland",
"Pituitary gland",
"Appendix (anatomy)",
"Cloaca",
"Feces",
"Gallbladder",
"Cecum",
"Rectum",
"Bile",
"Cephalopod beak",
"Insect mouthparts",
"Lip",
"Palate",
"Saliva",
"Salivary gland",
"Dentition",
"Fang",
"Gums",
"Tusk",
"Vocal sac",
"Pharynx",
"Duodenum",
"Jejunum",
"Ileum",
"Adaptive immune system",
"Innate immune system",
"Antigen",
"Thymus",
"B cell",
"Dendritic cell",
"Macrophage",
"Natural killer cell",
"Neutrophil",
"Eosinophil",
"Basophil",
"Mast cell",
"T cell",
"Body hair",
"Hair follicle",
"Pubic hair",
"Epidermis",
"Dermis",
"Spine (zoology)",
"Stinger",
"Structural coloration",
"Sweat gland",
"Perspiration",
"Meninges",
"Cerebrospinal fluid",
"Motor neuron",
"Medulla oblongata",
"Midbrain",
"Pons",
"Thalamus",
"Frontal lobe",
"Broca's area",
"Motor cortex",
"Occipital lobe",
"Visual cortex",
"Parietal lobe",
"Temporal lobe",
"Auditory cortex",
"Wernicke's area",
"Amygdala",
"Basal ganglia",
"Corpus callosum",
"Hippocampus",
"Nerve",
"Cranial nerves",
"Vagus nerve",
"Spinal nerve",
"Autonomic nervous system",
"Parasympathetic nervous system",
"Sympathetic nervous system",
"Sensory neuron",
"Synesthesia",
"Antenna (zoology)",
"Outer ear",
"Earwax",
"Eardrum",
"Ossicles",
"Cochlea",
"Hair cell",
"Lateral line",
"Bitterness",
"Bitter taste evolution",
"Pungency",
"Saltiness",
"Sourness",
"Sweetness",
"Umami",
"Nostril",
"Proprioception",
"Vestibular system",
"Cornea",
"Eye color",
"Eyelid",
"Iris (anatomy)",
"Lens (vertebrate anatomy)",
"Optic nerve",
"Photoreceptor cell",
"Cone cell",
"Rod cell",
"Pupil",
"Retina",
"Simple eye in invertebrates",
"Tears",
"Vitreous body",
"Accommodation (vertebrate eye)",
"Visual acuity",
"Monochromacy",
"Dichromacy",
"Trichromacy",
"Tetrachromacy",
"Purkinje effect",
"Fallopian tube",
"Mammary gland",
"Nipple",
"Udder",
"Pouch (marsupial)",
"Cervix",
"Vulva",
"Labia",
"Hymen",
"Foreskin",
"Glans penis",
"Prostate",
"Scrotum",
"Bronchus",
"Pulmonary alveolus",
"Larynx",
"Thoracic diaphragm",
"Trachea",
"Antler",
"Carpal bones",
"Clavicle",
"Femur",
"Fibula",
"Horn (anatomy)",
"Humerus",
"Hyoid bone",
"Ankle",
"Elbow",
"Knee",
"Wrist",
"Maxilla",
"Metacarpal bones",
"Metatarsal bones",
"Patella",
"Phalanx bone",
"Radius (bone)",
"Rib cage",
"Rib",
"Sternum",
"Sacrum",
"Scapula",
"Tarsus (skeleton)",
"Tibia",
"Ulna",
"Intervertebral disc",
"Vertebra",
"Exoskeleton",
"Mollusc shell",
"Adipocyte",
"Adipose tissue",
"Hyaline cartilage",
"Fibroblast",
"Basement membrane",
"Cardiac muscle",
"Smooth muscle",
"Axon",
"Dendrite",
"Myelin",
"Synapse",
"Glia",
"Nephron",
"Urethra",
"Ureter",
"Urine",
"Bird anatomy",
"Fish anatomy",
"Insect morphology",
"Plant nutrition",
"Bud",
"Bulb",
"Rhizome",
"Aerial root",
"Taproot",
"Seedling",
"Cotyledon",
"Hypocotyl",
"Radicle",
"Stolon",
"Tuber",
"Tumbleweed",
"Herbaceous plant",
"Vine",
"Liana",
"Tendril",
"Branch",
"Cortex (botany)",
"Pith",
"Stele (biology)",
"Twig",
"Gynoecium",
"Nectar",
"Petal",
"Sepal",
"Stamen",
"Strobilus",
"Cone (botany)",
"Endodermis",
"Primary vein",
"Phloem",
"Xylem",
"Ascus",
"Basidium",
"Conidium",
"Sporangium",
"Plant physiology",
"Action potential",
"Bioluminescence",
"Blinking",
"Cardiac cycle",
"Regurgitation (digestion)",
"Belching",
"Flatulence",
"Healing",
"Coagulation",
"Hemostasis",
"Wound healing",
"Homeostasis",
"Acid–base homeostasis",
"Osmoregulation",
"Warm-blooded",
"Thermogenesis",
"Ectotherm",
"Endotherm",
"Eurytherm",
"Poikilotherm",
"Mesotherm",
"Homeothermy",
"Stenotherm",
"Kleptothermy",
"Bradymetabolism",
"Gigantothermy",
"Embryology",
"Umbilical cord",
"Offspring",
"Parthenogenesis",
"Gamete",
"Germline",
"Egg white",
"Yolk",
"Oogenesis",
"Lactation",
"Pregnancy (mammals)",
"Pregnancy in fish",
"Ejaculation",
"Insemination",
"Spermatogenesis",
"Animal embryonic development",
"Zygote",
"Cleavage (embryo)",
"Blastulation",
"Gastrulation",
"Germ layer",
"Human reproduction",
"Human embryonic development",
"Human fertilization",
"Miscarriage",
"Breech birth",
"Multiple birth",
"Preterm birth",
"Postterm pregnancy",
"Stillbirth",
"Menstruation",
"Ovulation",
"Premenstrual syndrome",
"Hot flash",
"Antheridium",
"Archegonium",
"Germination",
"Oogonium",
"Plant embryonic development",
"Vegetative reproduction",
"Vernalization",
"Structural biology",
"Biopolymer",
"Antioxidant",
"Cofactor (biochemistry)",
"Β-Carotene",
"Lutein",
"Rhodopsin",
"Monosaccharide",
"Deoxyribose",
"Galactose",
"Glyceraldehyde",
"Ribose",
"Disaccharide",
"Maltose",
"Sucrose",
"Polysaccharide",
"Agar",
"Dietary fiber",
"Pectin",
"Corn starch",
"Glutathione",
"Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide",
"Androgen",
"Aldosterone",
"Estradiol",
"Ghrelin",
"Glucocorticoid",
"Cortisol",
"Growth hormone",
"Leptin",
"Melatonin",
"Progestogen",
"Progesterone",
"Secretin",
"Thyroid hormones",
"Vasopressin",
"Acetylcholine",
"Catecholamine",
"Norepinephrine",
"Endorphins",
"GABA",
"Serotonin",
"Abscisic acid",
"Auxin",
"Brassinosteroid",
"Cytokinin",
"Florigen",
"Gibberellin",
"Jasmonate",
"Salicylic acid",
"Strigolactone",
"Omega−3 fatty acid",
"Omega−6 fatty acid",
"Lipopolysaccharide",
"Lipoprotein",
"Phospholipid",
"Messenger RNA",
"Transfer RNA",
"Ribosomal RNA",
"Nucleic acid structure",
"Base pair",
"Nucleic acid double helix",
"Nucleotide",
"Adenine",
"Cytosine",
"Guanine",
"Thymine",
"Uracil",
"Collagen",
"Gelatin",
"Glycoprotein",
"Glycated hemoglobin",
"Histone",
"Keratin",
"Peptide",
"Peptidoglycan",
"Protein biosynthesis",
"Protein structure",
"Proteome",
"Gluten",
"Proteinogenic amino acid",
"Essential amino acid",
"Alanine",
"Arginine",
"Asparagine",
"Aspartic acid",
"Cysteine",
"Glutamic acid",
"Glutamine",
"Glycine",
"Histidine",
"Isoleucine",
"Leucine",
"Lysine",
"Methionine",
"Phenylalanine",
"Proline",
"Serine",
"Threonine",
"Tryptophan",
"Tyrosine",
"Valine",
"Steroid hormone",
"Biosynthesis",
"Catabolism",
"Gluconeogenesis",
"Metabolomics",
"Secondary metabolite",
"Chemosynthesis",
"Anaerobic respiration",
"Citric acid cycle",
"Electron transport chain",
"Oxidative phosphorylation",
"Photosystem",
"Calvin cycle",
"Biological carbon fixation",
"C3 carbon fixation",
"C4 carbon fixation",
"Crassulacean acid metabolism",
"Entomology",
"Herpetology",
"Ichthyology",
"Malacology",
"Mammalogy",
"Ornithology",
"Albinism",
"Mimicry",
"Animal cognition",
"Animal consciousness",
"Sleep in animals",
"Rapid eye movement sleep",
"Siesta",
"Wakefulness",
"Yawn",
"Dormancy",
"Aestivation",
"Diapause",
"Imprinting (psychology)",
"Personal grooming",
"Maternity den",
"Bird migration",
"Fish migration",
"Animal sexual behaviour",
"Copulation (zoology)",
"Mating",
"Fight-or-flight response",
"Eusociality",
"Swarm behaviour",
"Flock (birds)",
"Shoaling and schooling",
"Bird vocalization",
"Hematophagy",
"Hypercarnivore",
"Insectivore",
"Browsing (herbivory)",
"Omnivore",
"Hypocarnivore",
"Mesocarnivore",
"Aquatic locomotion",
"Arboreal locomotion",
"Facultative bipedalism",
"Quadrupedalism",
"Terrestrial locomotion",
"Tripedalism",
"Flying and gliding animals",
"Ant colony",
"Beaver dam",
"Burrow",
"Nest",
"Bird nest",
"Spider web",
"Aquatic plant",
"Pitcher plant",
"Protocarnivorous plant",
"Plant pathology",
"Antibiotic sensitivity testing",
"Staining",
"Gram stain",
"Endospore staining",
"Ziehl–Neelsen stain",
"Cell death",
"Necrosis",
"Apoptosis",
"Autophagy",
"Cell migration",
"Cell polarity",
"Protein targeting",
"Cell division",
"Membrane transport",
"Passive transport",
"Facilitated diffusion",
"ATPase",
"Endocytosis",
"Exocytosis",
"Cytokine",
"Ligand (biochemistry)",
"Receptor (biochemistry)",
"G protein-coupled receptor",
"Signal transduction",
"Biochemical cascade",
"Second messenger system",
"Cellular differentiation",
"Somatic cell",
"Embryonic stem cell",
"Hematopoietic stem cell",
"Cell junction",
"Biological membrane",
"Lipid bilayer",
"Membrane potential",
"Membrane protein",
"Cilium",
"Cytosol",
"Actin filament",
"Actin",
"Myosin",
"Microtubule",
"Endomembrane system",
"Chromatin",
"Sex chromosome",
"Nuclear envelope",
"Nucleolus",
"Centrosome",
"Mitochondrial DNA",
"Peroxisome",
"Proteasome",
"Vesicle (biology and chemistry)",
"Plastid DNA",
"Thylakoid",
"Plasmodesma",
"Bacterial cell structure",
"Bacterial capsule",
"Endospore",
"Pilus",
"Apex predator",
"Autotroph",
"Biogeography",
"Biogeographic realm",
"Bioindicator",
"Biological dispersal",
"Seed dispersal",
"Biological life cycle",
"Biomagnification",
"Carrying capacity",
"Community (ecology)",
"Detritivore",
"Decomposer",
"Biodegradation",
"Disturbance (ecology)",
"Niche construction",
"Ecological resilience",
"Ecological succession",
"Ecosystem model",
"Ecosystem service",
"Endemism",
"Energy flow (ecology)",
"Food web",
"Food chain",
"Trophic level",
"Heterotroph",
"Insular biogeography",
"Keystone species",
"Landscape ecology",
"Lotka–Volterra equations",
"Microbial ecology",
"Microbiome",
"Phytoplankton",
"Zooplankton",
"Population growth",
"Primary production",
"R/K selection theory",
"Trophic cascade",
"Urban ecology",
"Vegetation",
"Biological interaction",
"Colony (biology)",
"Commensalism",
"Mutualism (biology)",
"Brood parasitism",
"Host (biology)",
"Conservation biology",
"Biodiversity loss",
"Ecosystem collapse",
"Habitat destruction",
"Habitat fragmentation",
"Introduced species",
"Ecological restoration",
"Wildlife",
"Central dogma of molecular biology",
"DNA polymerase",
"DNA ligase",
"Helicase",
"DNA repair",
"Transposable element",
"Non-coding DNA",
"Enhancer (genetics)",
"Operon",
"Promoter (genetics)",
"RNA polymerase",
"Terminator (genetics)",
"Transcription factor",
"Transcriptome",
"Post-transcriptional modification",
"RNA splicing",
"Exon",
"Intron",
"MicroRNA",
"RNA interference",
"Post-translational modification",
"Protein folding",
"Ubiquitin",
"Regulation of gene expression",
"Non-coding RNA",
"Reverse transcriptase",
"Complementary DNA",
"Restriction enzyme",
"Cloning vector",
"Expression vector",
"Telomere",
"CRISPR",
"Allele",
"Dominance (genetics)",
"Genotype",
"Penetrance",
"Phenotype",
"Zygosity",
"Ploidy",
"Sex-determination system",
"Sex linkage",
"Genetic linkage",
"Extranuclear inheritance",
"Chromosome abnormality",
"Chromosomal translocation",
"Point mutation",
"Mutagen",
"Genetic recombination",
"Homologous recombination",
"Horizontal gene transfer",
"Quantitative genetics",
"Heritability",
"Reverse genetics",
"Molecular genetics",
"Genome",
"Genomics",
"DNA sequencing",
"Human Genome Project",
"Metagenomics",
"Molecular evolution",
"Epigenomics",
"Epigenome",
"Heterosis",
"Inbreeding",
"Evolutionary biology",
"Evolutionary developmental biology",
"Divergent evolution",
"Convergent evolution",
"Parallel evolution",
"Sociobiology",
"Systematics",
"Coevolution",
"Fitness (biology)",
"Homology (biology)",
"Last universal common ancestor",
"Macroevolution",
"Microevolution",
"Sexual selection",
"Reproductive isolation",
"Speciation",
"Living fossil",
"Vestigiality",
"Evolution of sexual reproduction",
"Viral evolution",
"Population genetics",
"Hardy–Weinberg principle",
"Gene flow",
"Genetic diversity",
"Genetic admixture",
"Haplogroup",
"Founder effect",
"Population bottleneck"
]
},
"Plants": {
"article_list": [
"Plant",
"Maize",
"Rice",
"Wheat",
"Bean",
"Potato",
"Archaea",
"Bacteria",
"Eukaryote",
"Algae",
"Fungus",
"Virus",
"Flagellate",
"Lichen",
"Green algae",
"Charophyta",
"Chlorophyta",
"Bryophyte",
"Hornwort",
"Liverwort",
"Moss",
"Sphagnum",
"Pteridophyte",
"Fern",
"Equisetum",
"Lycophyte",
"Gymnosperm",
"Cycad",
"Ginkgo biloba",
"Conifer",
"Cedrus",
"Cupressus",
"Douglas fir",
"Fir",
"Juniper",
"Pine",
"Podocarpus",
"Sequoioideae",
"Spruce",
"Flowering plant",
"Magnoliids",
"Avocado",
"Black pepper",
"Cinnamon",
"Nutmeg",
"Monocotyledon",
"Araceae",
"Anthurium",
"Philodendron",
"Taro",
"Arecaceae",
"Coconut",
"Date palm",
"Agave",
"Garlic",
"Leek",
"Onion",
"Aloe",
"Amaryllis",
"Asparagus",
"Gladiolus",
"Iridaceae",
"Iris (plant)",
"Saffron",
"Lily of the valley",
"Narcissus (plant)",
"Orchid",
"Vanilla",
"Yucca",
"Pontederia crassipes",
"Yam (vegetable)",
"Alstroemeria",
"Colchicum",
"Liliaceae",
"Lilium",
"Tulip",
"Pandanus",
"Arrowroot",
"Banana",
"Cooking banana",
"Canna (plant)",
"Cardamom",
"Ginger",
"Heliconia",
"Bromeliaceae",
"Puya (plant)",
"Spanish moss",
"Pineapple",
"Cyperaceae",
"Juncus",
"Poaceae",
"Bamboo",
"Barley",
"Millet",
"Oat",
"Oryza sativa",
"Rye",
"Sorghum",
"Sugarcane",
"Common wheat",
"Typha",
"Eudicots",
"Apiaceae",
"Anise",
"Carrot",
"Celery",
"Cumin",
"Fennel",
"Parsley",
"Parsnip",
"Ginseng",
"Hedera",
"Asteraceae",
"Artichoke",
"Bellis perennis",
"Chicory",
"Chrysanthemum",
"Cirsium",
"Dahlia",
"Lettuce",
"Solidago",
"Helianthus",
"Sonchus",
"Tagetes",
"Taraxacum",
"Campanulaceae",
"Brassicaceae",
"Arabidopsis thaliana",
"Broccoli",
"Cabbage",
"Cauliflower",
"Collard (plant)",
"Kale",
"Kohlrabi",
"Eruca sativa",
"Horseradish",
"Radish",
"Daikon",
"Rapeseed",
"Rutabaga",
"Tropaeolum",
"Turnip",
"Papaya",
"Amaranth",
"Beetroot",
"Chard",
"Spinach",
"Sugar beet",
"Quinoa",
"Cactus",
"Buckwheat",
"Cucurbitaceae",
"Cucumis melo",
"Cucumber",
"Cucurbita",
"Pumpkin",
"Zucchini",
"Watermelon",
"Brazil nut",
"Diospyros",
"Ericaceae",
"Blueberry",
"Cranberry",
"Rhododendron",
"Azalea",
"Theaceae",
"Camellia",
"Impatiens",
"Kiwifruit",
"Primulaceae",
"Fabaceae",
"Chickpea",
"Green bean",
"Lentil",
"Lima bean",
"Liquorice",
"Mimosa",
"Pea",
"Peanut",
"Phaseolus vulgaris",
"Soybean",
"Tamarind",
"Vicia faba",
"Alder",
"Beech",
"Birch",
"Chestnut",
"Hazelnut",
"Hickory",
"Oak",
"Pecan",
"Walnut",
"Lamiaceae",
"Basil",
"Lavandula",
"Mentha",
"Salvia",
"Thyme",
"Oleaceae",
"Fraxinus",
"Olive",
"Sesame",
"Verbena",
"Euphorbiaceae",
"Cassava",
"Poinsettia",
"Flax",
"Hypericum",
"Viola (plant)",
"Willow",
"Henna",
"Myrtaceae",
"Clove",
"Eucalyptus",
"Guava",
"Pomegranate",
"Cannabis",
"Elm",
"Moraceae",
"Breadfruit",
"Ficus sycomorus",
"Fig",
"Jackfruit",
"Morus (plant)",
"Rosaceae",
"Almond",
"Apple",
"Apricot",
"Blackberry",
"Cherry",
"Peach",
"Pear",
"Plum",
"Raspberry",
"Rose",
"Strawberry",
"Citrus",
"Grapefruit",
"Kumquat",
"Lemon",
"Lime (fruit)",
"Orange (fruit)",
"Mandarin orange",
"Cashew",
"Lychee",
"Mahogany",
"Mango",
"Maple",
"Solanaceae",
"Bell pepper",
"Chili pepper",
"Eggplant",
"Tomato",
"Sweet potato",
"Cornus",
"Apocynaceae",
"Rubiaceae",
"Gardenia",
"Malvaceae",
"Adansonia",
"Durian",
"Okra",
"Proteaceae",
"Macadamia",
"Nelumbo",
"Platanus",
"Blackcurrant",
"Grape",
"Mushroom",
"Yeast",
"Saccharomyces cerevisiae",
"Ascomycota",
"Basidiomycota",
"Zygomycota",
"Agaricus",
"Boletus edulis",
"Chanterelle",
"Pleurotus ostreatus",
"Shiitake",
"Truffle",
"Amanita muscaria",
"Amanita phalloides",
"Alveolate",
"Apicomplexa",
"Dinoflagellate",
"Ciliate",
"Paramecium",
"Amoeba",
"Amoebozoa",
"Excavata",
"Euglenozoa",
"Haptophyte",
"Protist",
"Protozoa",
"Seaweed",
"Slime mold",
"Stramenopile",
"Brown algae",
"Kelp",
"Diatom",
"Oomycete",
"Rhizaria",
"Radiolaria",
"Foraminifera",
"Red algae",
"Prokaryote",
"Cyanobacteria",
"Escherichia coli",
"Salmonella",
"Staphylococcus aureus",
"Coronavirus",
"HIV",
"Tobacco mosaic virus",
"Evolutionary history of plants",
"Embryophyte",
"Bryopsida",
"Polysporangiophyte",
"Vascular plant",
"Rhyniophyte",
"Cooksonia",
"Progymnosperm",
"Archaeopteris",
"Trimerophytopsida",
"Lycopodiopsida",
"Isoetes",
"Lepidodendron",
"Lycopodiaceae",
"Lycopodium",
"Lycopodium powder",
"Selaginella",
"Zosterophyll",
"Leptosporangiate fern",
"Aspleniaceae",
"Bracken",
"Dryopteridaceae",
"Lygodium",
"Salviniales",
"Azolla",
"Cyatheales",
"Tempskya",
"Marattiaceae",
"Wattieza",
"Seed plant",
"Pteridosperm",
"Bennettitales",
"Gnetidae",
"Ephedra (plant)",
"Gnetum gnemon",
"Welwitschia",
"Araucariaceae",
"Agathis australis",
"Araucaria araucana",
"Podocarpaceae",
"Afrocarpus",
"Sciadopitys",
"Taxaceae",
"Taxus",
"Taxus baccata",
"Taxus brevifolia",
"Cupressaceae",
"Callitropsis nootkatensis",
"Calocedrus decurrens",
"Cryptomeria",
"Hesperocyparis lusitanica",
"Hesperocyparis macrocarpa",
"Cupressus sempervirens",
"Juniper berry",
"Juniperus communis",
"Juniperus oxycedrus",
"Juniperus phoenicea",
"Juniperus scopulorum",
"Juniperus virginiana",
"Sequoia sempervirens",
"Sequoiadendron giganteum",
"Taxodium distichum",
"Pinaceae",
"Cedrus libani",
"Abies alba",
"Abies balsamea",
"Abies grandis",
"Abies nordmanniana",
"Fraser fir",
"Larch",
"Pinus halepensis",
"Longleaf pine",
"Pinus elliottii",
"Pinus lambertiana",
"Pinus longaeva",
"Pinus pinaster",
"Pinus ponderosa",
"Pinus strobus",
"Pinus sylvestris",
"Pinus taeda",
"Pinus pinea",
"Pine nut",
"Blue spruce",
"Picea abies",
"Old Tjikko",
"Picea engelmannii",
"Picea glauca",
"Picea mariana",
"Picea rubens",
"Picea sitchensis",
"Tsuga",
"Dicotyledon",
"Amborella",
"Nymphaeaceae",
"Nymphaea",
"Nymphaea lotus",
"Nymphaea nouchali var. caerulea",
"Nymphaea thermarum",
"Victoria (plant)",
"Victoria amazonica",
"Illicium verum",
"Lauraceae",
"Bay leaf",
"Sassafras",
"Hass avocado",
"Magnoliaceae",
"Liriodendron",
"Magnolia",
"Annonaceae",
"Soursop",
"Annona squamosa",
"Cherimoya",
"Piper (plant)",
"Kava",
"Long pepper",
"Acorus",
"Acorus calamus",
"Dieffenbachia",
"Lemnoideae",
"Seagrass",
"Açaí palm",
"Areca catechu",
"Borassus flabellifer",
"Ceroxylon quindiuense",
"Corypha umbraculifera",
"Chrysalidocarpus lutescens",
"Elaeis guineensis",
"Metroxylon sagu",
"Nypa fruticans",
"Phytelephas",
"Rattan",
"Roystonea",
"Roystonea oleracea",
"Roystonea regia",
"Sabal",
"Serenoa",
"Syagrus romanzoffiana",
"Washingtonia filifera",
"Asparagales",
"Asparagaceae",
"Allium",
"Allium ursinum",
"Allium fistulosum",
"Chives",
"Scallion",
"Shallot",
"Chlorophytum comosum",
"Dracaena (plant)",
"Dracaena trifasciata",
"Galanthus",
"Hyacinth",
"Crocus",
"Narcissus poeticus",
"Phalaenopsis amabilis",
"Xanthorrhoea",
"Commelinales",
"Commelinaceae",
"Commelina",
"Tradescantia",
"Fritillaria",
"Pandanaceae",
"Poales",
"Carex",
"Typha latifolia",
"Aristida",
"Bamboo shoot",
"Cymbopogon",
"Cynodon",
"Digitaria",
"Fonio",
"Finger millet",
"Job's tears",
"Sweet corn",
"Oryza",
"Basmati",
"Brown rice",
"Jasmine rice",
"White rice",
"Oryza glaberrima",
"Phragmites australis",
"Teff",
"Triticale",
"Durum wheat",
"Einkorn",
"Emmer",
"Spelt",
"Wild rice",
"Zoysia",
"Blue Java banana",
"Cavendish banana",
"Fe'i banana",
"Gros Michel",
"Matoke",
"Musa acuminata",
"Musa balbisiana",
"Red banana",
"Saba banana",
"Ravenala",
"Strelitzia",
"Zingiberaceae",
"Alligator pepper",
"Galangal",
"Grains of paradise",
"Turmeric",
"Ajwain",
"Asafoetida",
"Caraway",
"Celeriac",
"Chervil",
"Conium maculatum",
"Coriander",
"Dill",
"Silphium",
"Asterales",
"Achillea",
"Calendula",
"Centaurea cyanus",
"Endive",
"Mugwort",
"Common sunflower",
"Safflower",
"Tarragon",
"Zinnia",
"Holly",
"Ilex aquifolium",
"Boraginaceae",
"Borage",
"Myosotis",
"Caper",
"Brassica oleracea",
"Brussels sprout",
"Gai lan",
"Savoy cabbage",
"Brassica rapa",
"Bomdong",
"Chinese cabbage",
"Bok choy",
"Napa cabbage",
"Choy sum",
"Rapini",
"Garden cress",
"Mustard plant",
"Isatis tinctoria",
"Wasabi",
"Watercress",
"Caryophyllales",
"Amaranthaceae",
"Beta vulgaris",
"Polygonaceae",
"Reynoutria japonica",
"Rhubarb",
"Aizoaceae",
"Bougainvillea",
"Opuntia",
"Dragon fruit",
"Dianthus",
"Dianthus caryophyllus",
"Droseraceae",
"Drosera",
"Venus flytrap",
"Phytolacca",
"Hydrangea",
"Calabash",
"Pickled cucumber",
"Melon",
"Cantaloupe",
"Honeydew (melon)",
"Cucumis metuliferus",
"Momordica charantia",
"Butternut squash",
"Kabocha",
"Spaghetti squash",
"Summer squash",
"Winter squash",
"Honeysuckle",
"Sambucus",
"Ericales",
"Huckleberry",
"Vaccinium",
"Vaccinium myrtillus",
"Vaccinium vitis-idaea",
"Manilkara zapota",
"Pouteria campechiana",
"Pouteria sapota",
"Vitellaria",
"Persimmon",
"Primula",
"Styrax",
"Camellia sinensis",
"Fabales",
"Legume",
"Acacia",
"Acacia decurrens",
"Acacia melanoxylon",
"Acacia pycnantha",
"Wattleseed",
"Alfalfa",
"Carob",
"Clover",
"Dalbergia",
"Fenugreek",
"Indigofera",
"Kudzu",
"Lablab",
"Lupinus",
"Lupin bean",
"Paubrasilia",
"Snap pea",
"Snow pea",
"Black turtle bean",
"Kidney bean",
"Navy bean",
"Pinto bean",
"Pigeon pea",
"Pterocarpus indicus",
"Samanea saman",
"Vachellia",
"Vachellia tortilis",
"Vigna",
"Adzuki bean",
"Vigna mungo",
"Cowpea",
"Black-eyed pea",
"Vigna aconitifolia",
"Mung bean",
"Wisteria",
"Fagales",
"Betulaceae",
"Alnus glutinosa",
"Alnus rubra",
"Betula nigra",
"Betula papyrifera",
"Betula pendula",
"Hazel",
"Corylus maxima",
"Hornbeam",
"Fagaceae",
"Fagus grandifolia",
"Fagus sylvatica",
"American chestnut",
"Sweet chestnut",
"Lithocarpus",
"Quercus acutissima",
"Quercus alba",
"Quercus macrocarpa",
"Quercus robur",
"Quercus rubra",
"Quercus suber",
"Quercus velutina",
"Quercus virginiana",
"Acorn",
"Juglandaceae",
"Carya glabra",
"Carya laciniosa",
"Carya ovata",
"Carya tomentosa",
"Nothofagus",
"Nothofagus fusca",
"Nothofagus menziesii",
"Asclepias",
"Nerium",
"Coffea",
"Ixora",
"Rubia tinctorum",
"Lamiales",
"Ocimum tenuiflorum",
"Thai basil",
"Hyssopus officinalis",
"Peppermint",
"Spearmint",
"Marjoram",
"Oregano",
"Salvia hispanica",
"Salvia officinalis",
"Rosemary",
"Teak",
"Jasmine",
"Jasminum officinale",
"Jasminum sambac",
"Osmanthus fragrans",
"Syringa",
"Pinguicula",
"Utricularia",
"Malpighiales",
"Hevea brasiliensis",
"Salicaceae",
"Populus",
"Populus tremula",
"Populus tremuloides",
"Pando (tree)",
"Populus trichocarpa",
"Salix alba",
"Salix babylonica",
"Salix nigra",
"Coca",
"Erythroxylum coca",
"Hypericum perforatum",
"Mangosteen",
"Passiflora edulis",
"Rafflesia arnoldii",
"Adansonia digitata",
"Gossypium",
"Gossypium arboreum",
"Gossypium hirsutum",
"Hibiscus",
"Kola nut",
"Theobroma cacao",
"Cocoa bean",
"Tilia",
"Annatto",
"Dipterocarpaceae",
"Allspice",
"Fuchsia",
"Melastomataceae",
"Banksia",
"Nelumbo nucifera",
"Nigella sativa",
"Papaver somniferum",
"Ranunculus",
"Rosales",
"Cannabaceae",
"Cannabis sativa",
"Hemp",
"Cannabis indica",
"Cannabis ruderalis",
"Humulus lupulus",
"Hops",
"Brosimum alicastrum",
"Ficus",
"Ficus religiosa",
"Maclura pomifera",
"Cider apple",
"Cooking apple",
"Fuji (apple)",
"Gala (apple)",
"Golden Delicious",
"Granny Smith",
"Honeycrisp",
"Malus sieversii",
"McIntosh (apple)",
"Red Delicious",
"Pyrus × bretschneideri",
"Pyrus communis",
"Pyrus pyrifolia",
"Quince",
"Polylepis",
"Prunus",
"Prunus avium",
"Prunus serotina",
"Cherry blossom",
"Rubus",
"Dewberry",
"Rowan",
"Ulmus americana",
"Ulmus davidiana",
"Ulmus glabra",
"Ulmus laevis",
"Ulmus minor",
"Ulmus parvifolia",
"Ulmus pumila",
"Jujube",
"Urticaceae",
"Urtica dioica",
"Anacardiaceae",
"Amchoor",
"Pistachio",
"Schinus",
"Sumac",
"Toxicodendron",
"Toxicodendron vernicifluum",
"Poison ivy",
"Azadirachta indica",
"Swietenia",
"Rutaceae",
"Citron",
"Clementine",
"Key lime",
"Blood orange",
"Bergamot orange",
"Bitter orange",
"Kaffir lime",
"Tangerine",
"Pomelo",
"Curry tree",
"Sichuan pepper",
"Zanthoxylum piperitum",
"Sapindaceae",
"Acer platanoides",
"Acer pseudoplatanus",
"Acer rubrum",
"Acer saccharinum",
"Acer saccharum",
"Rambutan",
"Ribes",
"Gooseberry",
"Redcurrant",
"Peony",
"Convolvulaceae",
"Ipomoea",
"Ipomoea aquatica",
"Atropa bella-donna",
"Banana pepper",
"Ghost pepper",
"Carolina Reaper",
"Cayenne pepper",
"Habanero",
"Jalapeño",
"Piri piri",
"Tabasco pepper",
"Goji",
"Nicotiana",
"Paprika",
"Russet Burbank",
"Yukon Gold potato",
"Tomatillo",
"Evolution of fungi",
"Aphelida",
"Aspergillus",
"Neurospora crassa",
"Penicillium",
"Blastocladiomycota",
"Chytridiomycota",
"Fungi imperfecti",
"Glomeromycota",
"Dimorphic fungus",
"Microsporidia",
"Mold",
"Mucoromycotina",
"Mycorrhiza",
"Neocallimastigomycota",
"Puffball",
"Rhizopus",
"Candida albicans",
"Schizosaccharomyces pombe",
"Edible mushroom",
"Agaricus bisporus",
"Cantharellus cibarius",
"Coprinus comatus",
"Flammulina filiformis",
"Grifola frondosa",
"Morchella",
"Morchella esculenta",
"Pleurotus",
"Psilocybin mushroom",
"Shimeji",
"Volvariella volvacea",
"Cordyceps",
"Tuber (fungus)",
"Ergot",
"Lecanorales",
"Parmeliaceae",
"Cetraria islandica",
"Oakmoss",
"Parmotrema perlatum",
"Pseudevernia furfuracea",
"Usnea",
"Cladonia rangiferina",
"Lobaria pulmonaria",
"Myxogastria",
"Physarum polycephalum",
"Dictyostelium discoideum",
"Opisthokont",
"Holozoa",
"Choanoflagellate",
"Ichthyosporea",
"Euglenid",
"Kinetoplastid",
"Trypanosoma",
"Trypanosoma brucei",
"Trypanosoma cruzi",
"Giardia duodenalis",
"Trichomonas vaginalis",
"Diaphoretickes",
"Archaeplastida",
"Glaucophyte",
"Porphyra",
"Desmidiales",
"Spirogyra",
"Chlamydomonas",
"Chlorella",
"Sea lettuce",
"Cryptomonad",
"Coccolithophore",
"SAR (clade)",
"Cryptosporidium",
"Plasmodium",
"Toxoplasma gondii",
"Cercozoa",
"Laminaria",
"Fucus",
"Golden algae",
"Phytophthora infestans",
"Yellow-green algae",
"Bikont",
"Chromalveolata",
"Chromista",
"Asgard archaea",
"Nanobdellati",
"Methanobacteriati",
"Methanobacterium",
"Halobacterium",
"Thermoplasma",
"Thermoproteati",
"Thermoproteota",
"Nitrososphaeria",
"Sulfolobus",
"Evolution of bacteria",
"Gram-negative bacteria",
"Acidobacteriota",
"Aquificota",
"Bacteroidota",
"Bacteroides",
"Bacteroides fragilis",
"Campylobacter jejuni",
"Chlamydia (bacterium)",
"Chlamydia pneumoniae",
"Chlamydia trachomatis",
"Chlamydiota",
"Chloroflexota",
"Anabaena",
"Fibrobacterota",
"Helicobacter pylori",
"Stromatolite",
"Thermus aquaticus",
"Pseudomonadota",
"Agrobacterium tumefaciens",
"Aliivibrio fischeri",
"Bordetella pertussis",
"Haemophilus influenzae",
"Klebsiella pneumoniae",
"Legionella",
"Legionella pneumophila",
"Neisseria",
"Neisseria meningitidis",
"Neisseria gonorrhoeae",
"Pseudomonas aeruginosa",
"Salmonella enterica",
"Shigella",
"Vibrio",
"Vibrio cholerae",
"Yersinia pestis",
"Rhizobia",
"Borrelia",
"Treponema pallidum",
"Gram-positive bacteria",
"Actinomycetota",
"Corynebacterium",
"Corynebacterium diphtheriae",
"Cutibacterium acnes",
"Bifidobacterium",
"Mycobacterium",
"Mycobacterium leprae",
"Mycobacterium tuberculosis",
"Bacillota",
"Bacillus",
"Bacillus anthracis",
"Bacillus subtilis",
"Clostridium",
"Clostridium botulinum",
"Clostridium perfringens",
"Clostridium tetani",
"Lactococcus lactis",
"Lactobacillus",
"Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus",
"Listeria monocytogenes",
"Mycoplasma",
"Mycoplasma pneumoniae",
"Staphylococcus",
"Streptococcus",
"Streptococcus pneumoniae",
"Streptococcus pyogenes",
"Parakaryon",
"Virus latency",
"Bacteriophage",
"African swine fever virus",
"SARS-CoV-2",
"Hantavirus",
"Hepatitis C virus",
"Herpesviridae",
"Epstein–Barr virus",
"Herpes simplex virus",
"Varicella zoster virus",
"Norovirus",
"Orthomyxoviridae",
"Influenza A virus",
"Influenza A virus subtype H5N1",
"Influenza B virus",
"Respiratory syncytial virus"
]
},
"Health": {
"article_list": [
"Medicine",
"Disease",
"Intellectual disability",
"Physical disability",
"Allergy",
"Arthritis",
"Cancer",
"Cardiovascular disease",
"Myocardial infarction",
"Stroke",
"Dementia",
"Diabetes",
"Gastroenteritis",
"Infection",
"Common cold",
"Influenza",
"Malaria",
"Pneumonia",
"Sexually transmitted infection",
"HIV/AIDS",
"Smallpox",
"Tuberculosis",
"Mental disorder",
"Injury",
"Hospital",
"Nursing",
"Surgery",
"Abortion",
"Ageing",
"Exercise",
"Health",
"Health care",
"Mental health",
"Hygiene",
"Nutrition",
"Vitamin",
"Obesity",
"Drug",
"Medication",
"Anesthesia",
"Antibiotic",
"Vaccine",
"Addiction",
"Smoking",
"Suicide",
"Human body",
"Caffeine",
"Cocaine",
"Morphine",
"Nicotine",
"Diet (nutrition)",
"Dietary supplement",
"Food group",
"Malnutrition",
"Bathing",
"Feminine hygiene",
"Oral hygiene",
"Shaving",
"Physical fitness",
"Body mass index",
"Weight loss",
"Breastfeeding",
"Infertility",
"Occupational safety and health",
"Personal protective equipment",
"Stress (biology)",
"Vaccination",
"Vaccine hesitancy",
"Smallpox vaccine",
"Polio vaccine",
"Prescription drug",
"Amphetamine",
"Analgesic",
"Penicillin",
"Aspirin",
"Benzodiazepine",
"Quinine",
"Alcohol (drug)",
"Alcohol intoxication",
"Stimulant",
"Tobacco",
"Tobacco smoking",
"Cannabis (drug)",
"Opium",
"Substance use disorder",
"Alcoholism",
"Recreational drug use",
"Cigarette",
"Smoking cessation",
"Substance dependence",
"Pharmacology",
"Pharmacokinetics",
"Placebo",
"Pharmacy",
"Pharmacist",
"Emergency medical services",
"First aid",
"Veterinary medicine",
"Medical ethics",
"Emergency department",
"Psychiatric hospital",
"Medical doctor",
"Arm",
"Face",
"Foot",
"Hand",
"Finger",
"Human brain",
"Human eye",
"Human leg",
"Human skeleton",
"Human voice",
"Dentistry",
"Dental restoration",
"Tooth decay",
"Cardiology",
"Dermatology",
"Gastroenterology",
"Geriatrics",
"Hematology",
"Blood type",
"Immunology",
"Neurology",
"Obstetrics and gynaecology",
"Oncology",
"Ophthalmology",
"Optometry",
"Otorhinolaryngology",
"Pathology",
"Pediatrics",
"Psychiatry",
"Public health",
"Epidemiology",
"Life expectancy",
"Preventive healthcare",
"Pulmonology",
"Radiology",
"Sexual and reproductive health",
"Toxicology",
"Urology",
"Quackery",
"Alternative medicine",
"Herbal medicine",
"Traditional medicine",
"Ayurveda",
"Traditional Chinese medicine",
"Acupuncture",
"Amputation",
"Transplantation (medicine)",
"Plastic surgery",
"Medical diagnosis",
"Medical test",
"Palliative care",
"Physical examination",
"Autopsy",
"Biopsy",
"Blood pressure",
"Blood test",
"Blood transfusion",
"Eye examination",
"Lumbar puncture",
"Pap test",
"Pulse",
"Reflex",
"Sterilization (medicine)",
"Therapy",
"Chemotherapy",
"Physical therapy",
"Radiation therapy",
"Symptomatic treatment",
"Acne",
"Alzheimer's disease",
"Anemia",
"Asthma",
"Autoimmune disease",
"Bronchitis",
"Aneurysm",
"Cardiac arrest",
"Hypertension",
"Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease",
"Cirrhosis",
"Diarrhea",
"Epilepsy",
"Gout",
"Hepatitis",
"Meningitis",
"Migraine",
"Multiple sclerosis",
"Parkinson's disease",
"Respiratory failure",
"Blunt trauma",
"Bone fracture",
"Bruise",
"Burn",
"Frostbite",
"Wound",
"Brain injury",
"Concussion",
"Bleeding",
"Hypothermia",
"Hypoxia (medicine)",
"Shock (circulatory)",
"Pathogen",
"Human papillomavirus infection",
"Prion",
"Anthrax",
"Botulism",
"Chickenpox",
"Cholera",
"COVID-19",
"Dengue fever",
"Diphtheria",
"Ebola",
"Encephalitis",
"Epidemic",
"Pandemic",
"Foodborne illness",
"Fungal infection",
"Gangrene",
"Dysentery",
"Hand, foot, and mouth disease",
"Leprosy",
"Lyme disease",
"Measles",
"Mumps",
"Plague (disease)",
"Polio",
"Rabies",
"Rotavirus",
"Rubella",
"Scabies",
"Scarlet fever",
"Chlamydia",
"Gonorrhea",
"Herpes",
"Syphilis",
"Tetanus",
"Typhoid fever",
"Typhus",
"West Nile fever",
"Whooping cough",
"Yellow fever",
"Visual impairment",
"Refractive error",
"Cerebral palsy",
"Color blindness",
"Down syndrome",
"Hearing loss",
"Learning disability",
"Dyslexia",
"Brain tumor",
"Carcinogen",
"Breast cancer",
"Colorectal cancer",
"Leukemia",
"Lung cancer",
"Lymphoma",
"Neoplasm",
"Prostate cancer",
"Skin cancer",
"Melanoma",
"Anxiety disorder",
"Phobia",
"Post-traumatic stress disorder",
"Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder",
"Autism",
"Eating disorder",
"Mood disorder",
"Bipolar disorder",
"Major depressive disorder",
"Obsessive–compulsive disorder",
"Pedophilia",
"Personality disorder",
"Borderline personality disorder",
"Psychopathy",
"Schizophrenia",
"Sleep disorder",
"Coma",
"Vegetative state",
"Inflammation",
"Poison",
"Toxicity",
"Mushroom poisoning",
"Psychosis",
"Delusion",
"Hallucination",
"Syndrome",
"Hunger",
"First aid kit",
"Medical device",
"Medical emergency",
"Medicalization",
"Healthcare industry",
"Search and rescue",
"Triage",
"Universal health care",
"White coat",
"Health professional",
"Allied health professionals",
"Emergency medical technician",
"Midwifery",
"Paramedic",
"General practitioner",
"Surgeon",
"Dentist",
"Veterinarian",
"Health facility",
"Clinic",
"Doctor's office",
"Intensive care unit",
"Operating theater",
"Residential treatment center",
"Trauma center",
"Human anatomy",
"Cadaver",
"Human variability",
"ABO blood group system",
"Rh blood group system",
"Celiac plexus",
"Human head",
"Scalp",
"Forehead",
"Brow ridge",
"Human nose",
"Facial skeleton",
"Mandible",
"Human mouth",
"Human tooth",
"Root canal",
"Uvula",
"Tonsil",
"Chin",
"Human digestive system",
"Human hair color",
"Human musculoskeletal system",
"Anterior cruciate ligament",
"Human back",
"Latissimus dorsi muscle",
"Shoulder",
"Deltoid muscle",
"Pectoralis major",
"Pelvic floor",
"Rectus abdominis muscle",
"Human skin",
"Human skin color",
"Wrinkle",
"Biceps",
"Forearm",
"Thumb",
"Index finger",
"Middle finger",
"Ring finger",
"Little finger",
"Handedness",
"Triceps",
"Hip",
"Gluteus maximus",
"Groin",
"Human reproductive system",
"Female ejaculation",
"G-spot",
"Human penis",
"Human anus",
"Hemorrhoid",
"Calf (leg)",
"Hamstring",
"Thigh",
"Toe",
"Human microbiome",
"Medical specialty",
"Anesthesiology",
"Angiology",
"Audiology",
"Clinical neuroscience",
"Orthodontics",
"Endocrinology",
"Emergency medicine",
"Family medicine",
"Hepatology",
"Infectious diseases (medical specialty)",
"Internal medicine",
"Acute medicine",
"Intensive care medicine",
"Life extension",
"Senescence",
"Supercentenarian",
"Medical genetics",
"Medical microbiology",
"Nephrology",
"Nuclear medicine",
"Occupational medicine",
"Orthopedic surgery",
"Orthotics",
"Neonatology",
"Pharmacodynamics",
"Podiatry",
"Reproductive medicine",
"Andrology",
"Obstetrics",
"Gynaecology",
"Rheumatology",
"Sports medicine",
"Traumatology",
"Health education",
"Infant mortality",
"Maternal death",
"Quarantine",
"WASH",
"Chiropractic",
"Medicinal plants",
"Homeopathy",
"Naturopathy",
"Osteopathy",
"African traditional medicine",
"Ancient Egyptian medicine",
"Ancient Greek medicine",
"Folk healer",
"Humorism",
"Bloodletting",
"Medicine in the medieval Islamic world",
"Chinese herbology",
"Tui na",
"Medical procedure",
"Medical abortion",
"General anaesthesia",
"Local anesthesia",
"Blood donation",
"End-of-life care",
"Hospice",
"In vitro fertilisation",
"Surrogacy",
"Doctor's visit",
"Screening (medicine)",
"Auscultation",
"Heart sounds",
"Respiratory sounds",
"Blood culture",
"Complete blood count",
"Comprehensive metabolic panel",
"Glucose test",
"Lipid profile",
"Diagnostic microbiology",
"Palpation",
"Percussion (medicine)",
"Speculum (medicine)",
"Telehealth",
"Urine test",
"Drug test",
"Pregnancy test",
"Vital signs",
"Human body temperature",
"Respiratory rate",
"Cardiopulmonary resuscitation",
"Cauterization",
"Cure",
"Defibrillation",
"Hemodialysis",
"Massage",
"Mouth-to-mouth resuscitation",
"Occupational therapy",
"Oral rehydration therapy",
"Oxygen therapy",
"Phage therapy",
"Reperfusion therapy",
"Stem-cell therapy",
"Tracheal intubation",
"Crown (dental restoration)",
"Dental braces",
"Dental extraction",
"Dental implant",
"Root canal treatment",
"Angioplasty",
"Bariatric surgery",
"Caesarean section",
"Coronary artery bypass surgery",
"Debridement",
"Hysterectomy",
"Incision and drainage",
"LASIK",
"Neurosurgery",
"Heart transplantation",
"Kidney transplantation",
"Skin grafting",
"Reduction (orthopedic procedure)",
"Vasectomy",
"Pharmacotherapy",
"Adverse effect",
"Drug class",
"Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System",
"Drug interaction",
"Psychoactive drug",
"Depressant",
"Hallucinogen",
"Sedative",
"Drug discovery",
"Side effect",
"WHO Model List of Essential Medicines",
"Drug delivery",
"Dosage form",
"Capsule (pharmacy)",
"Inhaler",
"Nebulizer",
"Tablet (pharmacy)",
"Route of administration",
"Injection (medicine)",
"Intravenous therapy",
"Oral administration",
"Topical medication",
"ACE inhibitor",
"Anticoagulant",
"Warfarin",
"Anticonvulsant",
"Carbamazepine",
"Gabapentin",
"Antidote",
"Antisense therapy",
"Barbiturate",
"Bronchodilator",
"Salmeterol",
"Salbutamol",
"Calamine",
"Diabetes medication",
"Metformin",
"Ephedrine",
"Epinephrine (medication)",
"GLP-1 receptor agonist",
"Heparin",
"Hormone replacement therapy",
"Hydrocortisone",
"Hypnotic",
"Immunosuppressive drug",
"Insulin (medication)",
"Loperamide",
"Methylphenidate",
"Naloxone",
"Propranolol",
"Sildenafil",
"Statin",
"Atorvastatin",
"Throat lozenge",
"Anesthetic",
"General anaesthetic",
"Atropine",
"Halothane",
"Isoflurane",
"Ketamine",
"Midazolam",
"Nitrous oxide (medication)",
"Propofol",
"Local anesthetic",
"Benzocaine",
"Bupivacaine",
"Lidocaine",
"Procaine",
"Antihistamine",
"Cimetidine",
"Diphenhydramine",
"Hydroxyzine",
"Loratadine",
"Ranitidine",
"Antimicrobial",
"Antimicrobial resistance",
"Antiseptic",
"Alcohols (medicine)",
"Azithromycin",
"Cephalosporin",
"Cefalexin",
"Cefazolin",
"Erythromycin",
"Neomycin/polymyxin B/bacitracin",
"Amoxicillin",
"Ampicillin",
"Streptomycin",
"Tetracycline antibiotics",
"Doxycycline",
"Tetracycline",
"Antiviral drug",
"Aciclovir",
"Oseltamivir",
"Zidovudine",
"Antifungal",
"Amphotericin B",
"Fluconazole",
"Antiparasitic",
"Albendazole",
"Artemisinin",
"Chloroquine",
"Ivermectin",
"Nitazoxanide",
"Medical cannabis",
"Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug",
"Ibuprofen",
"Naproxen",
"Opioid",
"Codeine",
"Fentanyl",
"Hydrocodone",
"Methadone",
"Oxycodone",
"Paracetamol",
"Psychiatric medication",
"Anxiolytic",
"Clonazepam",
"Diazepam",
"Antipsychotic",
"Chlorpromazine",
"Fluphenazine",
"Antidepressant",
"Amitriptyline",
"Bupropion",
"Clomipramine",
"Imipramine",
"Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor",
"Fluoxetine",
"Sertraline",
"Mood stabilizer",
"Lithium (medication)",
"COVID-19 vaccine",
"DPT vaccine",
"Hepatitis B vaccine",
"Hib vaccine",
"HPV vaccine",
"Influenza vaccine",
"Malaria vaccine",
"Meningococcal vaccine",
"MMR vaccine",
"Pneumococcal vaccine",
"Rabies vaccine",
"Rotavirus vaccine",
"Typhoid vaccine",
"Varicella vaccine",
"Yellow fever vaccine",
"Aphrodisiac",
"Blood alcohol content",
"Methamphetamine",
"Anabolic steroid",
"Ayahuasca",
"Betel nut chewing",
"Heroin",
"MDMA",
"Phencyclidine",
"Psychedelic drug",
"LSD",
"Mescaline",
"Psilocybin",
"Cigar",
"Electronic cigarette",
"Passive smoking",
"Smoking pipe",
"Hookah",
"Health effects of smoking tobacco",
"Acute (medicine)",
"Chronic condition",
"International Classification of Diseases",
"Abscess",
"Comedo",
"Pimple",
"Dehydration",
"Dermatitis",
"Atopic dermatitis",
"Fistula",
"Impacted wisdom teeth",
"Kidney failure",
"Kidney stone disease",
"Periodontal disease",
"Gingivitis",
"Pleural effusion",
"Raynaud syndrome",
"SIDS",
"Skin condition",
"Arrhythmia",
"Atrial fibrillation",
"Arteriosclerosis",
"Atherosclerosis",
"Congenital heart defect",
"Coronary artery disease",
"Embolism",
"Heart failure",
"High cholesterol",
"Hypertensive heart disease",
"Hypotension",
"Peripheral artery disease",
"Cardiogenic shock",
"Distributive shock",
"Septic shock",
"Hypovolemic shock",
"Obstructive shock",
"Thrombosis",
"Acromegaly",
"Type 1 diabetes",
"Type 2 diabetes",
"Gestational diabetes",
"Hyperthyroidism",
"Hypothyroidism",
"Gastrointestinal disease",
"Appendicitis",
"Diverticulitis",
"Gallstone",
"Inflammatory bowel disease",
"Crohn's disease",
"Ulcerative colitis",
"Irritable bowel syndrome",
"Peptic ulcer disease",
"Genetic disorder",
"Cystic fibrosis",
"Ehlers–Danlos syndrome",
"Haemophilia",
"Huntington's disease",
"Metabolic disorder",
"Sickle cell disease",
"Allergen",
"Allergic rhinitis",
"Anaphylaxis",
"Food allergy",
"Lupus",
"Psoriasis",
"Vitiligo",
"Immunodeficiency",
"Pellagra",
"Rickets",
"Scurvy",
"Starvation",
"Stunted growth",
"Thiamine deficiency",
"Neurological disorder",
"Chronic pain",
"Fibromyalgia",
"Motion sickness",
"Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome",
"Neurodegenerative disease",
"ALS",
"Tension headache",
"Dysmenorrhea",
"Ectopic pregnancy",
"Endometriosis",
"Polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome",
"Sexual dysfunction",
"Erectile dysfunction",
"Vaginitis",
"Respiratory disease",
"Emphysema",
"Rheumatoid arthritis",
"Osteoarthritis",
"Arthropathy",
"Osteoporosis",
"Injury in humans",
"Major trauma",
"Polytrauma",
"Scar",
"Abrasion (medicine)",
"Acute radiation syndrome",
"Asphyxia",
"Choking",
"Drowning",
"Avulsion injury",
"Internal bleeding",
"Nosebleed",
"Hip fracture",
"Mandibular fracture",
"Nasal fracture",
"Open fracture",
"Skull fracture",
"Chronic traumatic encephalopathy",
"Scalding",
"Sunburn",
"Dental trauma",
"Dental avulsion",
"Disc herniation",
"Sciatica",
"Heat illness",
"Heat stroke",
"Hyperthermia",
"Hernia",
"Perinatal asphyxia",
"Ingrown nail",
"Joint dislocation",
"Mouth ulcer",
"Penetrating trauma",
"Gunshot wound",
"Stab wound",
"Repetitive strain injury",
"Carpal tunnel syndrome",
"Scoliosis",
"Self-harm",
"Splinter",
"Sprain",
"Strain (injury)",
"Tendinopathy",
"Tennis elbow",
"Toxic injury",
"Drug overdose",
"Toxin",
"Neurotoxin",
"Asbestosis",
"Botulinum toxin",
"Carbon monoxide poisoning",
"Snakebite",
"Metal toxicity",
"Lead poisoning",
"Mercury poisoning",
"Birth defect",
"Conjoined twins",
"Dwarfism",
"Low back pain",
"Bell's palsy",
"Developmental coordination disorder",
"Paralysis",
"Amusia",
"Deafness",
"Cataract",
"Glaucoma",
"Astigmatism",
"Farsightedness",
"Myopia",
"Presbyopia",
"Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder",
"Dyscalculia",
"Dysgraphia",
"Speech–language pathology",
"Aphasia",
"Muteness",
"Speech disorder",
"Stuttering",
"Benign tumor",
"Metastasis",
"Medulloblastoma",
"Bone tumor",
"Cervical cancer",
"Head and neck cancer",
"Liver cancer",
"Hodgkin lymphoma",
"Mesothelioma",
"Multiple myeloma",
"Oral cancer",
"Ovarian cancer",
"Pancreatic cancer",
"Penile cancer",
"Sarcoma",
"Kaposi's sarcoma",
"Stomach cancer",
"Testicular cancer",
"Opportunistic infection",
"Parasitic disease",
"Helminthiasis",
"Pathogenic bacteria",
"Viral disease",
"Germ theory of disease",
"Immunity (medicine)",
"Immunization",
"Inoculation",
"Neglected tropical diseases",
"Pathogen transmission",
"Airborne transmission",
"Disease vector",
"Mosquito-borne disease",
"Tick-borne disease",
"Natural reservoir",
"Waterborne disease",
"Fecal–oral route",
"Zoonosis",
"Reverse zoonosis",
"Bloodstream infection",
"Conjunctivitis",
"Keratitis",
"Otitis externa",
"Otitis media",
"Pelvic inflammatory disease",
"Respiratory tract infection",
"Skin infection",
"Urinary tract infection",
"Brucellosis",
"Erysipelas",
"Glanders",
"Impetigo",
"Legionnaires' disease",
"Leptospirosis",
"Pathogenic Escherichia coli",
"Bubonic plague",
"Streptococcal pharyngitis",
"Rheumatic fever",
"Staphylococcal infection",
"Shingles",
"Chikungunya",
"Classical swine fever",
"Long COVID",
"Cowpox",
"Croup",
"Hepatitis A",
"Hepatitis B",
"Hepatitis C",
"Hepatitis D",
"Hepatitis E",
"Genital herpes",
"Cold sore",
"Herpes simplex encephalitis",
"Herpes esophagitis",
"Herpes simplex keratitis",
"Herpetic gingivostomatitis",
"Herpetic whitlow",
"Wart",
"Infectious mononucleosis",
"Avian influenza",
"Japanese encephalitis",
"Mpox",
"Nipah virus infection",
"Rift Valley fever",
"Rinderpest",
"SARS",
"Zika fever",
"Athlete's foot",
"Candidiasis",
"Dermatophytosis",
"Onychomycosis",
"African trypanosomiasis",
"Amoebiasis",
"Chagas disease",
"Giardiasis",
"Leishmaniasis",
"Primary amoebic meningoencephalitis",
"Toxoplasmosis",
"Ascariasis",
"Cysticercosis",
"Dracunculiasis",
"Infestation",
"Head lice infestation",
"Myiasis",
"Lymphatic filariasis",
"Onchocerciasis",
"Schistosomiasis",
"Taeniasis",
"Toxocariasis",
"Transmissible spongiform encephalopathy",
"Bovine spongiform encephalopathy",
"Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease",
"Variant Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease",
"Neurodevelopmental disorder",
"Dissociative disorder",
"Dissociative identity disorder",
"Dissociative amnesia",
"Depersonalization-derealization disorder",
"Catatonia",
"Conduct disorder",
"Anorexia",
"Bulimia",
"Pica (disorder)",
"Body image disturbance",
"Hoarding disorder",
"Kleptomania",
"Mass psychogenic illness",
"Body dysmorphic disorder",
"Oppositional defiant disorder",
"Paranoia",
"Pyromania",
"Somatic symptom disorder",
"Suicide crisis",
"Suicide intervention",
"Suicide methods",
"Suicide prevention",
"Tourette syndrome",
"Agoraphobia",
"Specific phobia",
"Acrophobia",
"Arachnophobia",
"Claustrophobia",
"Fear of flying",
"Generalized anxiety disorder",
"Social anxiety disorder",
"Hypochondria",
"Complex post-traumatic stress disorder",
"Panic attack",
"Panic disorder",
"Bipolar I disorder",
"Bipolar II disorder",
"Hypomania",
"Mania",
"Dysthymia",
"Postpartum depression",
"Seasonal affective disorder",
"Antisocial personality disorder",
"Avoidant personality disorder",
"Dependent personality disorder",
"Depressive personality disorder",
"Histrionic personality disorder",
"Narcissistic personality disorder",
"Obsessive–compulsive personality disorder",
"Paranoid personality disorder",
"Schizoid personality disorder",
"Schizotypal personality disorder",
"Bruxism",
"Insomnia",
"Jet lag",
"Narcolepsy",
"Sleep apnea",
"Sleep paralysis",
"Sleepwalking",
"Substance abuse",
"Asperger syndrome",
"Hysteria",
"Neurosis",
"Signs and symptoms",
"Abdominal pain",
"Ageusia",
"Dysgeusia",
"Hypogeusia",
"Amenorrhea",
"Anosmia",
"Hyposmia",
"Ataxia",
"Atrophy",
"Aura (symptom)",
"Blurred vision",
"Constipation",
"Cough",
"Skeletal muscle cramp",
"Cyanosis",
"Delirium tremens",
"Dizziness",
"Vertigo",
"Lightheadedness",
"Balance disorder",
"Fatigue",
"Fever",
"Goose bumps",
"Headache",
"Heartburn",
"Heart rate",
"Bradycardia",
"Tachycardia",
"Hives",
"Hypoesthesia",
"Itch",
"Jaundice",
"Myalgia",
"Myoclonus",
"Hiccup",
"Nausea",
"Nevus",
"Phonophobia",
"Photophobia",
"Rash",
"Running nose",
"Post-nasal drip",
"Seizure",
"Sepsis",
"Shivering",
"Shortness of breath",
"Sleep deprivation",
"Sneeze",
"Sore throat",
"Syncope (medicine)",
"Tinnitus",
"Toothache",
"Vomiting",
"Men's health",
"Women's health",
"Frailty syndrome",
"Gerontology",
"Hair loss",
"Alopecia areata",
"Pattern hair loss",
"Telogen effluvium",
"Breast milk",
"Extended breastfeeding",
"Human–animal breastfeeding",
"Wet nurse",
"Hazard",
"Overweight",
"Psychological trauma",
"Quality of life",
"Activities of daily living",
"Underweight",
"Appetite",
"Hunger (physiology)",
"Healthy diet",
"Human nutrition",
"Lactose intolerance",
"Nutrient",
"Mineral (nutrient)",
"Vitamin A",
"Vitamin C",
"Vitamin D",
"Vitamin E",
"Vitamin K",
"B vitamins",
"Thiamine",
"Riboflavin",
"Vitamin B3",
"Nicotinic acid",
"Pantothenic acid",
"Vitamin B6",
"Pyridoxine",
"Biotin",
"Folate",
"Vitamin B12",
"Health club",
"Physical activity",
"Aerobic exercise",
"Anaerobic exercise",
"Aerobics",
"Calisthenics",
"Crunch (exercise)",
"Plank (exercise)",
"Pull-up",
"Push-up",
"Sit-up",
"High-intensity interval training",
"Jumping jack",
"Pilates",
"Strength training",
"Bench press",
"Deadlift",
"Squat (exercise)",
"Stretching",
"Yoga as exercise",
"Anal hygiene",
"Body odor",
"Hair care",
"Hand washing",
"Dental plaque",
"Skin care",
"Hair removal",
"Comb",
"Dental floss",
"Deodorant",
"Facial tissue",
"Hairbrush",
"Hair conditioner",
"Hand sanitizer",
"Lip balm",
"Medical glove",
"Menstrual cup",
"Menstrual pad",
"Moisturizer",
"Mouthwash",
"Napkin",
"Safety razor",
"Shampoo",
"Shaving cream",
"Shower gel",
"Straight razor",
"Sunscreen",
"Tampon",
"Toilet paper",
"Toothbrush",
"Toothpaste",
"Toothpick",
"Towel",
"Paper towel",
"Wet wipe"
]
}
},
"History": {
"article_list": [
"Human history",
"History",
"Prehistory",
"Ancient history",
"Post-classical history",
"Early modern period",
"Modern era",
"Civilization",
"Archaeology",
"History of Africa",
"History of Asia",
"History of Europe",
"History of North America",
"History of South America",
"History of science",
"History of art",
"History of agriculture",
"History of architecture",
"History of literature",
"History of mathematics",
"History of medicine",
"History of music",
"History of philosophy",
"History of religion",
"History of technology",
"Military history",
"Stone Age",
"Neolithic Revolution",
"Bronze Age",
"Ancient Egypt",
"Indus Valley Civilisation",
"Mesopotamia",
"Sumer",
"Phoenicia",
"Classical antiquity",
"Iron Age",
"Ancient Greece",
"Ancient Rome",
"Achaemenid Empire",
"Gupta Empire",
"Han dynasty",
"Silk Road",
"Pre-Columbian era",
"Andean civilizations",
"Mesoamerica",
"Maya civilization",
"Aztecs",
"Inca Empire",
"Islamic Golden Age",
"Mali Empire",
"Middle Ages",
"Black Death",
"Byzantine Empire",
"Crusades",
"Holy Roman Empire",
"Viking Age",
"Mongol Empire",
"Ottoman Empire",
"Tang dynasty",
"Renaissance",
"Age of Discovery",
"European colonization of the Americas",
"Spanish Empire",
"Reformation",
"Mughal Empire",
"Scientific Revolution",
"Age of Enlightenment",
"British Empire",
"American Revolution",
"French Revolution",
"Industrial Revolution",
"Scramble for Africa",
"World War I",
"Soviet Union",
"Great Depression",
"World War II",
"Decolonization",
"Cold War",
"Information Age",
"Space exploration",
"Historical method",
"Archive",
"History of North Africa",
"History of Scandinavia",
"History of the Mediterranean region",
"History of the Caribbean",
"History of Oceania",
"History of East Asia",
"History of Southeast Asia",
"History of Central Asia",
"History of the Middle East",
"History of Antarctica",
"History of Algeria",
"History of the Democratic Republic of the Congo",
"History of Egypt",
"History of Ethiopia",
"History of Morocco",
"History of Nigeria",
"History of South Africa",
"History of Sudan",
"History of Argentina",
"History of Brazil",
"History of Canada",
"History of Colombia",
"History of Mexico",
"History of Peru",
"History of the United States",
"History of Australia",
"History of Afghanistan",
"History of Bangladesh",
"History of China",
"History of the People's Republic of China",
"History of Korea",
"History of India",
"History of India (1947–present)",
"History of Indonesia",
"History of Iran",
"History of Iraq",
"History of Mesopotamia",
"History of Malaysia",
"History of Myanmar",
"History of Israel",
"History of Japan",
"History of Pakistan",
"History of the Philippines",
"History of Saudi Arabia",
"History of Thailand",
"History of Turkey",
"History of Vietnam",
"History of the British Isles",
"History of the United Kingdom",
"History of Germany",
"History of Greece",
"History of France",
"History of Italy",
"History of Poland",
"History of Portugal",
"History of Russia",
"History of Spain",
"Early human migrations",
"Paleolithic",
"Lower Paleolithic",
"Middle Paleolithic",
"Control of fire by early humans",
"Upper Paleolithic",
"Behavioral modernity",
"Mesolithic",
"Neolithic",
"Cradle of civilization",
"Prehistoric Egypt",
"Proto-Indo-Europeans",
"Chalcolithic",
"Late Bronze Age collapse",
"Hellenistic period",
"Late antiquity",
"Old Kingdom of Egypt",
"Middle Kingdom of Egypt",
"New Kingdom of Egypt",
"Ptolemaic Kingdom",
"Pharaoh",
"Valley of the Kings",
"Kingdom of Aksum",
"Bantu expansion",
"Ancient Carthage",
"Punic Wars",
"Nok culture",
"Nubia",
"Kingdom of Kush",
"Land of Punt",
"Ancestral Puebloans",
"Chavín culture",
"Caral–Supe civilization",
"Olmecs",
"Zapotec civilization",
"Paleo-Indians",
"Clovis culture",
"Peopling of the Americas",
"Atropatene",
"Bactria",
"Caucasian Albania",
"Elam",
"Kingdom of Iberia",
"Medes",
"Parthian Empire",
"Roman–Persian wars",
"Sasanian Empire",
"Sogdia",
"Tocharians",
"Old Chosŏn",
"Jin dynasty (266–420)",
"Jōmon period",
"Northern and Southern dynasties",
"Shang dynasty",
"Sixteen Kingdoms",
"Qin dynasty",
"Spring and Autumn period",
"Three Kingdoms",
"Three Kingdoms of Korea",
"Warring States period",
"Xia dynasty",
"Xiongnu",
"Zhou dynasty",
"Đại Việt",
"Hồng Bàng dynasty",
"Nanyue",
"Pyu city-states",
"Chola dynasty",
"Indo-Greek Kingdom",
"Indo-Scythian Kingdom",
"Kushan Empire",
"Magadha",
"Maurya Empire",
"Satavahana dynasty",
"Vedic period",
"Fertile Crescent",
"Assyria",
"Babylonia",
"Chaldea",
"Akkadian Empire",
"Amorites",
"Kingdom of Armenia (antiquity)",
"Ebla",
"Ancient Israel and Judah",
"Hittites",
"Lydia",
"Mitanni",
"Neo-Assyrian Empire",
"Phrygia",
"Seleucid Empire",
"Sheba",
"Trojan War",
"Urartu",
"Minoan civilization",
"Mycenaean Greece",
"Classical Athens",
"Sparta",
"Battle of Marathon",
"Delian League",
"Greco-Persian Wars",
"Peloponnesian War",
"Macedonia (ancient kingdom)",
"Etruscan civilization",
"Roman Kingdom",
"Roman Republic",
"Macedonian Wars",
"Gallic Wars",
"Roman Empire",
"Julio-Claudian dynasty",
"Nerva–Antonine dynasty",
"Crisis of the Third Century",
"Western Roman Empire",
"Fall of the Western Roman Empire",
"Celts",
"Dacians",
"Odrysian kingdom",
"Sarmatians",
"Scythians",
"Migration Period",
"Alans",
"Goths",
"Huns",
"Saxons",
"Vandals",
"Early Muslim conquests",
"Feudalism",
"Serfdom",
"Guild",
"Nobility",
"Boyar",
"Knight",
"Chivalry",
"Ajuran Sultanate",
"Almoravid dynasty",
"Ethiopian Empire",
"Ghana Empire",
"Kanem–Bornu Empire",
"Mamluk Sultanate",
"Songhai Empire",
"Trans-Saharan trade",
"Chimor",
"Mississippian period (archaeology)",
"Moche culture",
"Wari culture",
"Crusader states",
"Abbasid Caliphate",
"Fatimid Caliphate",
"Sultanate of Rum",
"Umayyad Caliphate",
"Mamluk",
"Aq Qoyunlu",
"Göktürks",
"Golden Horde",
"Seljuk Empire",
"Qara Qoyunlu",
"Muslim conquest of Persia",
"Khwarazmian Empire",
"Timurid Empire",
"Uyghur Khaganate",
"Champa",
"Khmer Empire",
"Majapahit",
"Malacca Sultanate",
"Pagan Kingdom",
"Srivijaya",
"Trần dynasty",
"Delhi Sultanate",
"Muslim conquests in the Indian subcontinent",
"Vijayanagara Empire",
"An Lushan rebellion",
"Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period",
"Goryeo",
"Heian period",
"Jin dynasty (1115–1234)",
"Liao dynasty",
"Mongol conquests",
"Ninja",
"Samurai",
"Song dynasty",
"Sui dynasty",
"Tibetan Empire",
"Yuan dynasty",
"East–West Schism",
"House of Habsburg",
"Pannonian Avars",
"Kingdom of Bohemia",
"First Bulgarian Empire",
"Second Bulgarian Empire",
"Arab–Byzantine wars",
"Byzantine–Ottoman wars",
"Fall of Constantinople",
"Cumans",
"Kingdom of Galicia–Volhynia",
"Grand Duchy of Lithuania",
"Grand Principality of Moscow",
"Kingdom of Hungary",
"Hussite Wars",
"Khazars",
"Kievan Rus'",
"Great Moravia",
"Novgorod Republic",
"Polish–Lithuanian–Teutonic War",
"Rurikids",
"Teutonic Order",
"Vladimir-Suzdal",
"Volga Bulgaria",
"Franks",
"Normans",
"Wends",
"Ostsiedlung",
"Vikings",
"Kingdom of Germany",
"Investiture Controversy",
"Knights Templar",
"House of Plantagenet",
"Northern Crusades",
"Hanseatic League",
"Inquisition",
"Anglo-Saxons",
"Kingdom of England",
"Norman Conquest",
"Wars of the Roses",
"Carolingian Empire",
"Francia",
"Merovingian dynasty",
"Kingdom of France",
"Duchy of Burgundy",
"Capetian dynasty",
"Hundred Years' War",
"Visigothic Kingdom",
"Al-Andalus",
"Umayyad state of Córdoba",
"Reconquista",
"Kingdom of Aragon",
"Kingdom of Castile",
"Gothic War (535–554)",
"Lombards",
"Republic of Venice",
"Papal States",
"Republic of Genoa",
"Guelphs and Ghibellines",
"Kingdom of Sicily",
"House of Medici",
"Magellan expedition",
"Colonization",
"Little Ice Age",
"Seven Years' War",
"Portuguese Empire",
"Columbian exchange",
"Treaty of Tordesillas",
"French colonial empire",
"Slavery in Africa",
"Atlantic slave trade",
"Hausa Kingdoms",
"Kingdom of Kongo",
"Mutapa Empire",
"Funj Sultanate",
"Oyo Empire",
"Asante Empire",
"American Revolutionary War",
"British colonization of the Americas",
"Spanish colonization of the Americas",
"Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire",
"Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire",
"French and Indian War",
"Haitian Revolution",
"Lewis and Clark Expedition",
"Spanish American wars of independence",
"Western imperialism in Asia",
"East India Company",
"Dutch East India Company",
"Kazakh Khanate",
"Khanate of Bukhara",
"Safavid dynasty",
"Dzungar Khanate",
"Ming dynasty",
"Joseon",
"1556 Shaanxi earthquake",
"Imjin War",
"Edo period",
"Tokugawa shogunate",
"Qing dynasty",
"Sino-Burmese War",
"Ayutthaya Kingdom",
"Lan Xang",
"Lê dynasty",
"Toungoo dynasty",
"Deccan sultanates",
"Maratha Empire",
"Great Bengal famine of 1770",
"Sikh Empire",
"Counter-Reformation",
"Thirty Years' War",
"Peace of Westphalia",
"Cossacks",
"Cossack Hetmanate",
"Khanate of Kazan",
"Crimean Khanate",
"Tsardom of Russia",
"Livonian War",
"Polish–Russian War (1609–1618)",
"House of Romanov",
"Great Turkish War",
"Great Northern War",
"Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth",
"Partitions of Poland",
"Ottoman wars in Europe",
"Battle of Vienna",
"Enclosure",
"Spanish Inquisition",
"Italian Wars",
"Prussia",
"French Wars of Religion",
"Huguenots",
"Puritans",
"Eighty Years' War",
"Dutch Golden Age",
"English Civil War",
"Anglo-Dutch wars",
"War of the Spanish Succession",
"War of the Austrian Succession",
"1755 Lisbon earthquake",
"French Revolutionary Wars",
"Late modern period",
"Contemporary history",
"Abolitionism",
"Civil rights movements",
"Collective farming",
"New Imperialism",
"Second Industrial Revolution",
"Spanish flu",
"Post–World War II economic expansion",
"Nuclear arms race",
"Space Race",
"Moon landing",
"Sexual revolution",
"Green Revolution",
"1973 oil crisis",
"War on terror",
"2008 financial crisis",
"COVID-19 pandemic",
"Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand",
"Balkan Front (World War I)",
"Eastern Front (World War I)",
"Western Front (World War I)",
"Middle Eastern theatre of World War I",
"Italian front (World War I)",
"Balfour Declaration",
"Battle of the Atlantic",
"Western Front (World War II)",
"Mediterranean and Middle East theatre of World War II",
"Eastern Front (World War II)",
"Battle of Stalingrad",
"The Holocaust",
"Pacific War",
"Attack on Pearl Harbor",
"Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
"Yalta Conference",
"American frontier",
"American Indian Wars",
"Mexican War of Independence",
"Monroe Doctrine",
"Mexican–American War",
"American Civil War",
"Spanish–American War",
"Mexican Revolution",
"Wall Street crash of 1929",
"New Deal",
"Manhattan Project",
"Cuban Revolution",
"Civil rights movement",
"Cuban Missile Crisis",
"September 11 attacks",
"Gran Colombia",
"Empire of Brazil",
"Paraguayan War",
"War of the Pacific",
"Operation Condor",
"Great Game",
"Persian Constitutional Revolution",
"Iranian Revolution",
"Afghan conflict",
"Iran–Iraq War",
"First Opium War",
"Taiping Rebellion",
"Second Opium War",
"Meiji Restoration",
"Empire of Japan",
"First Sino-Japanese War",
"Boxer Rebellion",
"Russo-Japanese War",
"1911 Revolution",
"Chinese Civil War",
"1931 China floods",
"Second Sino-Japanese War",
"Nanjing Massacre",
"Great Leap Forward",
"Korean War",
"Cultural Revolution",
"1976 Tangshan earthquake",
"Reform and opening up",
"1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre",
"Konbaung dynasty",
"Dutch East Indies",
"Nguyễn dynasty",
"French Indochina",
"Philippine Revolution",
"Philippine–American War",
"Indonesian National Revolution",
"First Indochina War",
"Vietnam War",
"Cambodian genocide",
"2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami",
"Indian independence movement",
"Indian Rebellion of 1857",
"British Raj",
"Partition of India",
"1970 Bhola cyclone",
"Bangladesh Liberation War",
"Sri Lankan civil war",
"Armenian genocide",
"Turkish War of Independence",
"Israeli–Palestinian conflict",
"Arab–Israeli conflict",
"Gulf War",
"Iraq War",
"Arab Spring",
"Syrian civil war",
"Austrian Empire",
"Congress of Vienna",
"Revolutions of 1848",
"Austria-Hungary",
"Treaty of Versailles",
"Iron Curtain",
"European integration",
"Russian Empire",
"French invasion of Russia",
"Greek War of Independence",
"Crimean War",
"Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)",
"Congress of Berlin",
"Russian Revolution of 1905",
"Balkan Wars",
"Russian Revolution",
"Russian Civil War",
"Czechoslovakia",
"Yugoslavia",
"Polish–Soviet War",
"Gulag",
"Population transfer in the Soviet Union",
"Holodomor",
"Great Purge",
"Eastern Bloc",
"Warsaw Pact",
"Hungarian Revolution of 1956",
"Prague Spring",
"Chernobyl disaster",
"Dissolution of the Soviet Union",
"Revolutions of 1989",
"Napoleonic Wars",
"German Confederation",
"July Revolution",
"Great Famine (Ireland)",
"Unification of Italy",
"Unification of Germany",
"Franco-Prussian War",
"German Empire",
"Paris Commune",
"Dreyfus affair",
"Sinking of the Titanic",
"Spanish Civil War",
"Nazi Germany",
"Nazi concentration camps",
"Berlin Wall",
"German reunification",
"Sokoto Caliphate",
"Anglo-Zulu War",
"Congo Free State",
"Second Boer War",
"Second Italo-Ethiopian War",
"Apartheid",
"Algerian War",
"Nigerian Civil War",
"Ethiopian Civil War",
"Angolan Civil War",
"Rwandan genocide",
"Second Congo War",
"Thebes, Egypt",
"Memphis, Egypt",
"Carthage",
"Meroë",
"Great Zimbabwe",
"Tikal",
"Teotihuacan",
"Tiwanaku",
"Chichen Itza",
"Cahokia",
"Machu Picchu",
"Tenochtitlan",
"Göbekli Tepe",
"Çatalhöyük",
"Ugarit",
"Uruk",
"Susa",
"Ur",
"Nineveh",
"Palmyra",
"Babylon",
"Mohenjo-daro",
"Persepolis",
"Petra",
"Antioch",
"Ctesiphon",
"Knossos",
"Pompeii",
"Constantinople",
"History of film",
"History of opera",
"History of theatre",
"History of human sexuality",
"History of atheism",
"History of political thought",
"History of Buddhism",
"History of Christianity",
"History of Hinduism",
"History of Islam",
"Jewish history",
"History of communication",
"History of writing",
"History of astronomy",
"History of biology",
"History of chemistry",
"History of geography",
"History of geology",
"History of linguistics",
"History of physics",
"Gold rush",
"History of computing hardware",
"History of transport",
"History of aviation",
"History of spaceflight",
"Maritime history",
"History of economic thought",
"History of psychology",
"History of slavery",
"History of sociology",
"Legal history",
"Women's history",
"History of games",
"History of sport",
"History of video games",
"Archaeological culture",
"Archaeological excavation",
"Radiocarbon dating",
"Chronology",
"Epigraphy",
"Flag",
"National flag",
"Genealogy",
"Heraldry",
"Historiography",
"Palaeography",
"Mandate of Heaven",
"History of atomic theory",
"House of Wisdom",
"Exploration of Mars",
"Historian",
"Historical source",
"Primary source",
"Secondary source",
"Tertiary source",
"Historic site",
"Records management",
"Comparative history",
"Great man theory",
"World history (field)",
"Public history",
"Local history",
"Oral history",
"Collective memory",
"Historical figure",
"Historical negationism",
"Historical revisionism",
"Annales school",
"Time capsule",
"Archaeogenetics",
"Archaeological site",
"Artifact (archaeology)",
"Paleoanthropology",
"Archival science",
"Diplomatics",
"Fleur-de-lis",
"Trident",
"Periodization",
"Numismatics",
"Philately",
"Vexillology",
"Maritime flag",
"Jolly Roger",
"Rainbow flag (LGBTQ)",
"War flag",
"White flag",
"Hammer and sickle",
"Star and crescent",
"Banner",
"Coat of arms",
"Flag of Egypt",
"Flag of Ethiopia",
"Flag of South Africa",
"Flag of China",
"Flag of India",
"Flag of Indonesia",
"Flag of Iran",
"Flag of Japan",
"Flag of Pakistan",
"Flag of Turkey",
"Dannebrog",
"Flag of France",
"Flag of Germany",
"Flag of Italy",
"Flag of Russia",
"Union Jack",
"Flag of Canada",
"Flag of Mexico",
"Flag of the United States",
"Flag of Brazil",
"History of Eurasia",
"History of the Balkans",
"History of the European Union",
"Emperor of China",
"Fengjian",
"Guanzhong",
"Hexi Corridor",
"Imperial examination",
"Jiangnan",
"Pax Sinica",
"Three Departments and Six Ministries",
"Tributary system of China",
"Zhongyuan",
"History of Bengal",
"History of Kashmir",
"History of Punjab",
"History of the Americas",
"History of Latin America",
"History of Central America",
"History of Central Africa",
"History of East Africa",
"History of Southern Africa",
"History of West Africa",
"History of the Pacific Islands",
"History of Albania",
"History of Andorra",
"History of Austria",
"History of Vienna",
"History of Belarus",
"History of Belgium",
"History of Flanders",
"History of Bosnia and Herzegovina",
"History of Bulgaria",
"History of Croatia",
"History of the Czech lands",
"History of Denmark",
"History of Greenland",
"History of Estonia",
"History of Finland",
"History of Brittany",
"History of Corsica",
"History of Paris",
"History of Provence",
"History of Baden-Württemberg",
"History of Bavaria",
"History of Berlin",
"History of Hesse",
"History of Saxony",
"History of Athens",
"History of Hungary",
"History of Iceland",
"History of Naples",
"History of Rome",
"History of Sardinia",
"History of Sicily",
"History of Tuscany",
"History of Latvia",
"History of Liechtenstein",
"History of Lithuania",
"History of Luxembourg",
"History of North Macedonia",
"History of Malta",
"History of Moldova",
"History of Transnistria",
"History of Montenegro",
"History of Monaco",
"History of the Netherlands",
"History of Amsterdam",
"History of Norway",
"History of Galicia (Eastern Europe)",
"History of Pomerania",
"History of Silesia",
"Kresy",
"Recovered Territories",
"History of Warsaw",
"History of Romania",
"History of Transylvania",
"History of the Caucasus",
"History of Chechnya",
"History of Dagestan",
"History of Moscow",
"History of Siberia",
"History of Saint Petersburg",
"History of San Marino",
"History of Serbia",
"History of Kosovo",
"History of Vojvodina",
"History of Slovakia",
"History of Slovenia",
"History of Catalonia",
"History of Galicia",
"History of Madrid",
"History of Sweden",
"History of Switzerland",
"History of Ukraine",
"History of Crimea",
"History of Cornwall",
"History of England",
"History of Gibraltar",
"History of Ireland",
"History of Northern Ireland",
"History of the Republic of Ireland",
"History of London",
"History of Scotland",
"History of Wales",
"Hudson's Bay Company",
"History of Newfoundland and Labrador",
"History of Ontario",
"History of Quebec",
"History of Mexico City",
"Slavery in the United States",
"Racial segregation in the United States",
"Colonial history of the United States",
"Plymouth Colony",
"Pilgrims (Plymouth Colony)",
"Roanoke Colony",
"Thirteen Colonies",
"Connecticut Colony",
"Delaware Colony",
"Province of Georgia",
"Province of Maryland",
"Province of Massachusetts Bay",
"Province of New Hampshire",
"Province of New Jersey",
"Province of New York",
"Province of North Carolina",
"Province of Pennsylvania",
"Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations",
"Province of South Carolina",
"Colony of Virginia",
"History of Alabama",
"History of Alaska",
"History of Arizona",
"History of California",
"History of Colorado",
"History of Florida",
"History of Georgia (U.S. state)",
"History of Hawaii",
"History of Illinois",
"History of Indiana",
"History of Kentucky",
"History of Louisiana",
"History of Maryland",
"History of Massachusetts",
"History of Michigan",
"History of Minnesota",
"History of Missouri",
"History of Nevada",
"History of New Jersey",
"History of New Mexico",
"History of New York (state)",
"History of North Carolina",
"History of Ohio",
"History of Oklahoma",
"History of Oregon",
"History of Pennsylvania",
"History of South Carolina",
"History of Tennessee",
"History of Texas",
"History of Utah",
"History of Virginia",
"History of Washington (state)",
"History of Wisconsin",
"History of Chicago",
"History of New York City",
"History of Washington, D.C.",
"History of Guam",
"History of Puerto Rico",
"History of Antigua and Barbuda",
"History of the Bahamas",
"History of Barbados",
"History of Bermuda",
"History of Cuba",
"History of Curaçao",
"History of Dominica",
"History of the Dominican Republic",
"History of Grenada",
"History of Haiti",
"History of Jamaica",
"History of Saint Kitts and Nevis",
"History of Saint Lucia",
"History of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines",
"History of Trinidad and Tobago",
"History of Belize",
"History of Costa Rica",
"History of El Salvador",
"History of Guatemala",
"History of Honduras",
"History of Nicaragua",
"History of Panama",
"History of Bolivia",
"History of Rio de Janeiro",
"History of São Paulo",
"History of Chile",
"History of Ecuador",
"History of Guyana",
"History of Paraguay",
"History of Suriname",
"History of Uruguay",
"History of Venezuela",
"History of Angola",
"History of Benin",
"History of Botswana",
"History of Burkina Faso",
"History of Burundi",
"History of Cape Verde",
"History of Cameroon",
"History of the Central African Republic",
"History of Chad",
"History of the Comoros",
"History of the Republic of the Congo",
"History of Djibouti",
"History of Equatorial Guinea",
"History of Eritrea",
"History of Eswatini",
"History of Gabon",
"History of the Gambia",
"History of Ghana",
"History of Guinea",
"History of Guinea-Bissau",
"History of Ivory Coast",
"History of Kenya",
"History of Lesotho",
"History of Liberia",
"History of Libya",
"History of Madagascar",
"History of Malawi",
"History of Mali",
"History of Mauritania",
"History of Mauritius",
"History of Western Sahara",
"History of Mozambique",
"History of Namibia",
"History of Niger",
"History of Lagos",
"History of Rwanda",
"History of São Tomé and Príncipe",
"History of Senegal",
"History of Seychelles",
"History of Sierra Leone",
"History of Somalia",
"History of Somaliland",
"History of Cape Town",
"History of South Sudan",
"History of Tanzania",
"History of Togo",
"History of Tunisia",
"History of Uganda",
"History of Zambia",
"History of Zimbabwe",
"History of New South Wales",
"History of Sydney",
"History of Victoria",
"History of the Federated States of Micronesia",
"History of Fiji",
"History of Kiribati",
"History of the Marshall Islands",
"History of Nauru",
"History of New Zealand",
"History of Palau",
"History of Papua New Guinea",
"History of Samoa",
"History of Solomon Islands",
"History of Tonga",
"History of Tuvalu",
"History of Vanuatu",
"History of Armenia",
"History of Nagorno-Karabakh",
"History of Azerbaijan",
"History of Bahrain",
"History of Dhaka",
"History of Bhutan",
"History of Brunei",
"History of Cambodia",
"History of Beijing",
"History of Hong Kong",
"History of Macau",
"History of Manchuria",
"History of Shanghai",
"History of Tibet",
"History of Xinjiang",
"History of the Republic of China",
"History of Taiwan",
"History of Cyprus",
"History of Georgia (country)",
"History of Abkhazia",
"History of Andhra Pradesh",
"History of Bihar",
"History of Delhi",
"History of Gujarat",
"History of Kolkata",
"History of Maharashtra",
"History of Mumbai",
"History of Rajasthan",
"History of Tamil Nadu",
"History of Uttar Pradesh",
"History of Jakarta",
"History of Baghdad",
"History of Jerusalem",
"History of the Ryukyu Islands",
"History of Tokyo",
"Provinces of Japan",
"History of Jordan",
"History of Kazakhstan",
"History of North Korea",
"History of South Korea",
"History of Seoul",
"History of Kyrgyzstan",
"History of Laos",
"History of Lebanon",
"Straits Settlements",
"History of Sabah",
"History of Sarawak",
"History of the Maldives",
"History of Mongolia",
"History of Nepal",
"History of Balochistan",
"History of Karachi",
"History of Sindh",
"History of Oman",
"History of Palestine",
"History of Qatar",
"History of Singapore",
"History of Sri Lanka",
"History of Syria",
"History of Tajikistan",
"History of Bangkok",
"History of Timor-Leste",
"History of Istanbul",
"History of Turkmenistan",
"History of the United Arab Emirates",
"History of Uzbekistan",
"History of Yemen",
"Coptic history",
"History of the Assyrians",
"History of the Basques",
"History of the Cossacks",
"History of the Incas",
"History of the Jews in Europe",
"History of the Jews in Africa",
"History of the Kurds",
"Polynesian outlier",
"History of the Romani people",
"Leper colony",
"Akkad (city)",
"Angkor",
"Ani",
"Ascalon",
"Assur",
"Bactria–Margiana Archaeological Complex",
"Banpo",
"Batavia, Dutch East Indies",
"British Hong Kong",
"Caesarea Maritima",
"Chang'an",
"Dur-Sharrukin",
"Ephesus",
"Eridu",
"Harappa",
"Hattusa",
"Heian-kyō",
"Heijō-kyō",
"Historic Villages of Shirakawa-gō and Gokayama",
"Jiayu Pass",
"Karakorum",
"Kowloon Walled City",
"Lagash",
"Mahasthangarh",
"Merv",
"Miletus",
"Mỹ Sơn archaeological site",
"Nicomedia",
"Pataliputra",
"Pergamon",
"Portuguese Macau",
"Sanxingdui",
"Sarai (city)",
"Shanhai Pass",
"Shiloh (biblical city)",
"Smyrna",
"Sukhothai Historical Park",
"Tell Brak",
"Trowulan",
"Troy",
"Vijayanagara",
"Yinxu",
"Yumen Pass",
"Bibracte",
"Byzantium",
"Ancient Corinth",
"Cumae",
"Delphi",
"East Berlin",
"Kernavė",
"Königsberg",
"Londinium",
"Lutetia",
"Mycenae",
"Ostia Antica",
"Pella",
"Philippi",
"Skara Brae",
"Sutton Hoo",
"Sybaris",
"Abydos, Egypt",
"Aït Benhaddou",
"Cyrene, Libya",
"Heliopolis (ancient Egypt)",
"Jebel Irhoud",
"Kerma",
"Kilwa Kisiwani",
"Sijilmasa",
"Bacatá",
"Caral",
"Chaco Culture National Historical Park",
"Chan Chan",
"Copán",
"Jamestown",
"Jonestown",
"L'Anse aux Meadows",
"La Venta",
"Mesa Verde National Park",
"Monte Verde",
"New Amsterdam",
"Uxmal",
"Vilcabamba, Peru",
"Budj Bim heritage areas",
"Nan Madol",
"History of cities",
"Cultural history",
"Economic history",
"Intellectual history",
"Social history",
"Rural history",
"Urban history",
"Art history",
"Iconography",
"History of painting",
"History of photography",
"History of printing",
"History of dance",
"History of ballet",
"History of hip-hop dance",
"History of erotic depictions",
"History of fashion design",
"History of animation",
"Disney Renaissance",
"Golden age of American animation",
"History of anime",
"Classical Hollywood cinema",
"French New Wave",
"Italian neorealism",
"Hays Code",
"New Hollywood",
"Postmodernist film",
"History of graphic design",
"History of books",
"History of comics",
"History of fantasy",
"History of libraries",
"History of poetry",
"History of science fiction",
"History of cosmetics",
"History of the family",
"History of food",
"History of alcoholic beverages",
"History of coffee",
"History of the potato",
"Evolution of morality",
"History of ethics",
"History of logic",
"History of the Baháʼí Faith",
"Buddhist councils",
"Split of Christianity and Judaism",
"History of the Catholic Church",
"History of the Eastern Orthodox Church",
"History of the papacy",
"History of Protestantism",
"Ecumenical council",
"History of Shia Islam",
"History of Jainism",
"History of Sikhism",
"History of Shinto",
"History of Taoism",
"Historicity of the Bible",
"History of creationism",
"History of anarchism",
"History of capitalism",
"History of communism",
"History of liberalism",
"History of socialism",
"History of social democracy",
"History of terrorism",
"Classical radicalism",
"History of science and technology",
"Historiography of science",
"History of measurement",
"History of the metric system",
"Metrication",
"Science in the ancient world",
"Science in classical antiquity",
"History of science and technology on the Indian subcontinent",
"History of science and technology in China",
"History of science and technology in Africa",
"European science in the Middle Ages",
"Science in the medieval Islamic world",
"Science in the Enlightenment",
"Romanticism in science",
"Timeline of cosmological theories",
"Geocentrism",
"Heliocentrism",
"History of anatomy",
"History of botany",
"History of ecology",
"History of evolutionary thought",
"Alternatives to Darwinian evolution",
"History of genetics",
"Natural history",
"Classical element",
"History of biochemistry",
"History of the periodic table",
"Phlogiston theory",
"History of classical mechanics",
"History of electromagnetic theory",
"History of energy",
"History of general relativity",
"History of special relativity",
"History of quantum mechanics",
"History of subatomic physics",
"History of thermodynamics",
"Environmental history",
"History of climate change science",
"History of geophysics",
"Timeline of meteorology",
"History of paleontology",
"Prehistoric technology",
"Ancient technology",
"Ancient Greek technology",
"Ancient Roman technology",
"Medieval technology",
"Renaissance technology",
"History of biotechnology",
"History of clothing and textiles",
"History of construction",
"History of engineering",
"History of electrical engineering",
"History of genetic engineering",
"History of timekeeping devices",
"History of calendars",
"History of military technology",
"Agriculture in Mesoamerica",
"Agriculture in the Middle Ages",
"Agriculture in ancient Rome",
"Ancient Egyptian agriculture",
"Arab Agricultural Revolution",
"Inca agriculture",
"Second Green Revolution",
"History of fertilizer",
"History of organic farming",
"History of the alphabet",
"Postal history",
"History of telecommunication",
"History of broadcasting",
"History of the Internet",
"History of mobile phones",
"History of radio",
"History of the telephone",
"History of television",
"History of the World Wide Web",
"History of computing",
"History of computer science",
"History of cryptography",
"History of software",
"History of artificial intelligence",
"History of robots",
"History of the transistor",
"History of the battery",
"History of the internal combustion engine",
"History of the jet engine",
"History of the petroleum industry",
"History of the steam engine",
"History of wind power",
"History of materials science",
"History of glass",
"History of paper",
"History of optics",
"History of the camera",
"History of film technology",
"History of the telescope",
"Timeline of microscope technology",
"History of the automobile",
"History of the bicycle",
"History of navigation",
"History of cartography",
"History of radar",
"History of rail transport",
"History of road transport",
"History of rockets",
"Ancient maritime history",
"Age of Sail",
"History of weapons",
"History of archery",
"History of the firearm",
"History of gunpowder",
"History of nuclear weapons",
"Atomic Age",
"History of submarines",
"History of the tank",
"History of algebra",
"History of calculus",
"History of combinatorics",
"History of geometry",
"History of mathematical notation",
"History of probability",
"History of statistics",
"History of trigonometry",
"History of cancer",
"History of hospitals",
"History of nursing",
"History of pathology",
"Miasma theory",
"History of pharmacy",
"History of water supply and sanitation",
"History of cholera",
"History of malaria",
"Lobotomy",
"History of the social sciences",
"History of anthropology",
"History of archaeology",
"History of macroeconomic thought",
"History of emotions",
"Evolution of languages",
"History of English",
"History of abortion",
"History of birth control",
"History of education",
"History of journalism",
"History of prostitution",
"History of suicide",
"LGBTQ history",
"History of banking",
"History of globalization",
"History of money",
"Gold standard",
"History of human rights",
"History of democracy",
"History of feminism",
"First-wave feminism",
"Second-wave feminism",
"Third-wave feminism",
"Fourth-wave feminism",
"History of antisemitism",
"History of criminal justice",
"Political history",
"Political history of the world",
"History of political science",
"History of military logistics",
"Ancient warfare",
"Medieval warfare",
"Early modern warfare",
"Modern warfare",
"Diplomatic history",
"History of colonialism",
"Genocide of indigenous peoples",
"Historical race concepts",
"Aryan race",
"Puppet state",
"Protectorate",
"Suzerainty",
"Vassal state",
"History of chess",
"History of American football",
"History of association football",
"History of auto racing",
"History of baseball",
"History of basketball",
"History of cricket",
"History of fencing",
"History of figure skating",
"History of golf",
"History of martial arts",
"History of rugby union",
"History of skiing",
"History of tennis",
"History of wrestling",
"Medieval football",
"Golden age of arcade video games",
"Video game crash of 1983",
"History of video game consoles",
"Prehistoric Africa",
"Prehistoric Asia",
"Prehistoric Europe",
"Recent African origin of modern humans",
"Beringia",
"Neanderthal extinction",
"Epipalaeolithic",
"Natufian culture",
"Indo-European migrations",
"Proto-Indo-European homeland",
"Steppe theory",
"Neolithic Europe",
"Bell Beaker culture",
"Corded Ware culture",
"Funnelbeaker culture",
"Cucuteni–Trypillia culture",
"Yamnaya culture",
"Andronovo culture",
"Badarian culture",
"Naqada culture",
"Naqada I",
"Naqada II",
"Naqada III",
"Pre-Pottery Neolithic",
"Pre-Pottery Neolithic A",
"Pre-Pottery Neolithic B",
"Proto-writing",
"Ubaid period",
"Barbarian",
"Domestication of the horse",
"Axial Age",
"Classics",
"Amber Road",
"Incense trade route",
"Indigo dye",
"Amphictyonic league",
"Archaic Greece",
"Athenian democracy",
"Trial of Socrates",
"Classical Greece",
"Battle of Salamis",
"Battle of Thermopylae",
"Battle of Plataea",
"Ionian Revolt",
"Greek colonisation",
"Greek Dark Ages",
"League of Corinth",
"Battle of Issus",
"Battle of Gaugamela",
"Battle of the Hydaspes",
"Wars of Alexander the Great",
"Magna Graecia",
"Peloponnesian League",
"Sicilian Expedition",
"Overthrow of the Roman monarchy",
"Roman magistrate",
"Roman legion",
"Roman Senate",
"Assassination of Julius Caesar",
"Caesar's civil war",
"Crisis of the Roman Republic",
"Eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD",
"Battle of Alesia",
"Optimates and populares",
"War of Actium",
"Battle of Actium",
"Liberators' civil war",
"Roman conquest of Britain",
"Roman conquest of the Iberian Peninsula",
"Roman expansion in Italy",
"Second Triumvirate",
"Third Servile War",
"History of the Roman Empire",
"Roman emperor",
"Antonine Plague",
"Constantine the Great and Christianity",
"First Council of Nicaea",
"Great Fire of Rome",
"Pax Romana",
"Persecution of Christians in the Roman Empire",
"Roman Britain",
"Roman Egypt",
"Sack of Rome (410)",
"Battle of the Catalaunian Plains",
"Belgae",
"Bosporan Kingdom",
"Minoan eruption",
"Dacia",
"Illyrians",
"Gaul",
"Gauls",
"La Tène culture",
"Germanic peoples",
"Battle of the Teutoburg Forest",
"Scythia",
"Thrace",
"Angles (tribe)",
"Bulgars",
"Burgundians",
"Ostrogoths",
"Visigoths",
"Moors",
"Rus' people",
"Suebi",
"Ancient Near East",
"Cimmerians",
"Sea Peoples",
"Diadochi",
"Wars of the Diadochi",
"Battle of Ipsus",
"Kingdom of Pergamon",
"Battle of Kadesh",
"Egyptian–Hittite peace treaty",
"Hurrians",
"Kingdom of Pontus",
"History of the ancient Levant",
"Arameans",
"Canaan",
"Israelites",
"Jewish–Roman wars",
"Bar Kokhba Revolt",
"Maccabean Revolt",
"Second Temple period",
"Mesha Stele",
"Phoenician history",
"Philistines",
"Syrian Wars",
"Early Dynastic Period (Mesopotamia)",
"Sumerian King List",
"Uruk period",
"Babylonian captivity",
"Fall of Babylon",
"Neo-Babylonian Empire",
"Gutians",
"Kassites",
"Third Dynasty of Ur",
"Pre-Islamic Arabia",
"Dilmun",
"Ghassanids",
"Himyar",
"Lakhmid kingdom",
"Nabataean Kingdom",
"Ai-Khanoum",
"Greco-Bactrian Kingdom",
"Gordyene",
"Colchis",
"Mirza (name)",
"Saka",
"Anuradhapura kingdom",
"Chera dynasty",
"Gandhara",
"Kadamba dynasty",
"Kuru kingdom",
"Indo-Parthian kingdom",
"Mahajanapadas",
"Edicts of Ashoka",
"Kalinga War",
"Nanda Empire",
"Panchala",
"Pandya dynasty",
"Shunga Empire",
"Vakataka dynasty",
"Great Flood (China)",
"Battle of Muye",
"Jin (Chinese state)",
"Partition of Jin",
"Song (state)",
"Wu (state)",
"Yue (state)",
"Chu (state)",
"Hundred Schools of Thought",
"Qi (state)",
"Qin (state)",
"Yan (state)",
"Burning of books and burying of scholars",
"Qin's wars of unification",
"Chu–Han Contention",
"Discourses on Salt and Iron",
"Rebellion of the Seven States",
"Southward expansion of the Han dynasty",
"Four Commanderies of Han",
"End of the Han dynasty",
"Battle of Red Cliffs",
"Yellow Turban Rebellion",
"Cao Wei",
"Eastern Wu",
"Shu Han",
"Upheaval of the Five Barbarians",
"Disaster of Yongjia",
"War of the Eight Princes",
"Liu Song dynasty",
"Northern Wei",
"Xianbei",
"Han–Xiongnu wars",
"Yuezhi",
"Rouran Khaganate",
"Kaya confederacy",
"Proto–Three Kingdoms period",
"Samhan",
"Goguryeo",
"Goguryeo–Wei War",
"Paekche",
"Imperial House of Japan",
"Yayoi period",
"Yamato period",
"Asuka period",
"Vietnam under Chinese rule",
"Baiyue",
"Funan",
"Tarumanagara",
"History of ancient Egypt",
"Early Dynastic Period of Egypt",
"First Intermediate Period of Egypt",
"Second Intermediate Period of Egypt",
"Battle of Megiddo (15th century BC)",
"Third Intermediate Period of Egypt",
"Late Period of Egypt",
"Saqqara",
"Tomb of Tutankhamun",
"First Punic War",
"Battle of Cape Ecnomus",
"Second Punic War",
"Hannibal's crossing of the Alps",
"Battle of the Trebia",
"Battle of Lake Trasimene",
"Battle of Cannae",
"Battle of the Metaurus",
"Battle of Ilipa",
"Battle of Zama",
"Third Punic War",
"Siege of Carthage (Third Punic War)",
"Sicilian Wars",
"History of Roman-era Tunisia",
"Hyksos",
"Numidia",
"Sao civilisation",
"Vandal Kingdom",
"Chinchorro culture",
"Las Vegas culture (archaeology)",
"Classic Maya collapse",
"Mixtec culture",
"Nazca culture",
"Polynesian navigation",
"Ancient Hawaii",
"Lapita culture",
"Prehistory of Australia",
"Battle of Hattin",
"Kingdom of Jerusalem",
"First Crusade",
"Siege of Antioch",
"Siege of Jerusalem (1099)",
"Crusade of 1101",
"Third Crusade",
"Fourth Crusade",
"Sack of Constantinople",
"Children's Crusade",
"Fifth Crusade",
"Sixth Crusade",
"Barons' Crusade",
"Seventh Crusade",
"Eighth Crusade",
"Siege of Acre (1189–1191)",
"Siege of Acre (1291)",
"Siege of Jerusalem (1187)",
"Graeco-Arabic translation movement",
"Division of the Mongol Empire",
"Military of the Mongol Empire",
"Pax Mongolica",
"Chinese nobility",
"Royal intermarriage",
"Bushido",
"Plague of Justinian",
"Spice trade",
"Trade route",
"Volcanic winter of 536",
"Early Middle Ages",
"High Middle Ages",
"Late Middle Ages",
"Crisis of the late Middle Ages",
"Estates of the realm",
"Latin translations of the 12th century",
"Mongol invasion of Europe",
"Route from the Varangians to the Greeks",
"Translatio imperii",
"Transmission of the Greek Classics",
"Volga trade route",
"Antipope",
"Austrasia",
"Avignon Papacy",
"Christianization of Scandinavia",
"Cluniac Reforms",
"County of Flanders",
"County of Holland",
"Free company",
"Almogavars",
"Condottiere",
"Frisian freedom",
"Prince-elector",
"Electoral Palatinate",
"Electorate of Saxony",
"Duchy of Bavaria",
"Free imperial city",
"Ottonian dynasty",
"Hohenstaufen",
"House of Wittelsbach",
"Interregnum (Holy Roman Empire)",
"Icelandic Commonwealth",
"Concordat of Worms",
"Kalmar Union",
"Kingdom of Portugal",
"Lotharingia",
"Medieval commune",
"Medieval renaissances",
"Renaissance of the 12th century",
"Kingdom of Navarre",
"Neustria",
"North Sea Empire",
"Petty kingdoms of Norway",
"Battle on the Ice",
"Old Prussians",
"Peace and Truce of God",
"Salic law",
"Danegeld",
"Vinland",
"Battle of Hastings",
"Heptarchy",
"Kingdom of East Anglia",
"Kingdom of Essex",
"Northumbria",
"Mercia",
"Wessex",
"Dál Riata",
"Gaelic Ireland",
"Angevin Empire",
"The Anarchy",
"Anglo-Norman invasion of Ireland",
"Peasants' Revolt",
"Kingdom of Alba",
"Kingdom of Gwynedd",
"Kingdom of Scotland",
"Kingdom of Strathclyde",
"Lollardy",
"Viking activity in the British Isles",
"Battle of Stamford Bridge",
"Danelaw",
"Scandinavian Scotland",
"Wars of Scottish Independence",
"Albigensian Crusade",
"Battle of Bouvines",
"Battle of Tours",
"Carolingian dynasty",
"Carolingian Renaissance",
"Duchy of Brittany",
"Burgundian Netherlands",
"Battle of Agincourt",
"Battle of Crécy",
"Siege of Orléans (1428–1429)",
"Battle of Poitiers",
"East Francia",
"West Francia",
"Western Schism",
"Duchy of Milan",
"Duchy of Savoy",
"Duchy of Spoleto",
"Duchy of Urbino",
"Muslim Sicily",
"Italian Renaissance",
"Lombard League",
"Siege of Pavia (773–774)",
"March of Tuscany",
"Maritime republics",
"Republic of Ancona",
"Genoese colonies",
"Venetian–Genoese Wars",
"Republic of Pisa",
"Fall of the Republic of Venice",
"History of the Republic of Venice",
"Stato da Màr",
"Kingdom of Naples",
"Norman conquest of southern Italy",
"Ostrogothic Kingdom",
"Republic of Florence",
"Republic of Siena",
"War of the Sicilian Vespers",
"Emirate of Granada",
"Taifa",
"Crown of Aragon",
"Kingdom of Asturias",
"Kingdom of León",
"Muslim conquest of the Iberian Peninsula",
"Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa",
"Christianization of Bulgaria",
"526 Antioch earthquake",
"Siege of Constantinople (674–678)",
"Siege of Constantinople (717–718)",
"Byzantine–Bulgarian wars",
"Byzantine bureaucracy and aristocracy",
"Byzantine–Sasanian War of 602–628",
"Byzantine–Seljuk wars",
"Battle of Manzikert",
"Council of Chalcedon",
"Varangian Guard",
"Early Slavs",
"Kingdom of Croatia (925–1102)",
"Croatia in personal union with Hungary",
"Kingdom of Georgia",
"Knights Hospitaller",
"Livonian Order",
"Hungarian invasions of Europe",
"Battle of Lechfeld",
"Jagiellonian dynasty",
"Arab–Khazar wars",
"Christianization of Kievan Rus'",
"Latin Empire",
"Pechenegs",
"Piast dynasty",
"Christianization of Poland",
"Battle of Grunwald",
"Pskov Republic",
"Republic of Ragusa",
"Ruthenia",
"Kingdom of Serbia (1217–1346)",
"Slavic migrations to the Balkans",
"Adal Sultanate",
"Aghlabid dynasty",
"Almohad Caliphate",
"Alodia",
"Ayyubid dynasty",
"Banu Hilal",
"Solomonic dynasty",
"Fatimid conquest of Egypt",
"Kingdom of Great Zimbabwe",
"Idrisid dynasty",
"Kilwa Sultanate",
"Kingdom of Nri",
"Makuria",
"Marinid dynasty",
"Medri Bahri",
"Sultanate of Mogadishu",
"Arab conquest of Egypt",
"Muslim conquest of the Maghreb",
"Sahelian kingdoms",
"Gao Empire",
"Jolof Empire",
"Mossi Kingdoms",
"Kingdom of Simien",
"Swahili city-states",
"Tulunids",
"Zirid dynasty",
"Aztec Empire",
"Flower war",
"Marajoara culture",
"Mogollon culture",
"Muisca Confederations (political units)",
"Norse settlement of North America",
"Purépecha Empire",
"Taíno",
"Tiwanaku polity",
"Toltec Empire",
"Toltec",
"Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia",
"Bagratid Armenia",
"Damascus steel",
"Hijrah",
"Mongol invasions of Syria",
"Battle of Ain Jalut",
"Muslim conquest of Syria",
"Battle of the Yarmuk",
"Order of Assassins",
"Battle of Ankara",
"Battle of Nicopolis",
"Decline and modernization of the Ottoman Empire",
"Janissary",
"Ottoman dynasty",
"Ottoman–Mamluk War (1516–1517)",
"Ottoman–Persian Wars",
"Rise of the Ottoman Empire",
"Abbasid revolution",
"Fourth Fitna",
"Zanj Rebellion",
"Siege of Baghdad",
"Qarmatians",
"Rashidun Caliphate",
"Assassination of Uthman",
"First Fitna",
"Second Fitna",
"Battle of Karbala",
"Chagatai Khanate",
"Cumania",
"First Turkic Khaganate",
"Eastern Turkic Khaganate",
"Western Turkic Khaganate",
"Ghurid dynasty",
"Ghaznavid Empire",
"Tokhtamysh–Timur war",
"Hephthalites",
"Hindu Shahis",
"Ilkhanate",
"Iranian Intermezzo",
"Buyid dynasty",
"Saffarid dynasty",
"Samanid Empire",
"Kara-Khanid Khanate",
"Kingdom of Khotan",
"Kipchaks",
"Loulan",
"Mongol campaigns in Central Asia",
"Battle of Nahavand",
"Muslim conquest of Transoxiana",
"Mongol invasion of the Khwarazmian Empire",
"Qara Khitai",
"Second Turkic Khaganate",
"Seljuk dynasty",
"Timurid conquests and invasions",
"Turco-Persian tradition",
"Turk Shahis",
"Turkic migration",
"Zhangzhung",
"Oddiyana",
"Ahom kingdom",
"Bahmani Kingdom",
"Bengal Sultanate",
"Chalukya dynasty",
"Western Chalukya Empire",
"Chaulukya dynasty",
"Chavda dynasty",
"Chutia kingdom",
"Decline of Buddhism in the Indian subcontinent",
"Eastern Ganga dynasty",
"Pratihara dynasty",
"Hoysala Kingdom",
"Maitraka dynasty",
"Mongol invasions of India",
"Pala Empire",
"Pallava dynasty",
"Paramara dynasty",
"Pushyabhuti dynasty",
"Rashtrakuta Empire",
"Sena dynasty",
"Seuna dynasty",
"Tripartite Struggle",
"Umayyad campaigns in India",
"Western Ganga dynasty",
"Middle kingdoms of India",
"Parhae",
"Fujiwara clan",
"Kamakura shogunate",
"Genpei War",
"Shogun",
"Jin–Song wars",
"Jingkang incident",
"Later Three Kingdoms",
"Khitan people",
"Muromachi period",
"Kenmu Restoration",
"Northern Yuan",
"Silk Road transmission of Buddhism",
"Silla",
"Unified Silla",
"Goguryeo–Sui War",
"Taika Reform",
"Battle of Talas",
"Goguryeo–Tang War",
"Western Xia",
"Mongol conquest of China",
"Mongol invasions of Korea",
"Mongol invasions of Japan",
"Kamikaze (typhoon)",
"Red Turban Rebellions",
"Sultanate of Brunei (1368–1888)",
"Chenla",
"Chiang Hung",
"Dali Kingdom",
"Dvaravati",
"First Mongol invasion of Burma",
"Kediri kingdom",
"Langkasuka",
"Lý dynasty",
"Mataram kingdom",
"Mongol invasions of Vietnam",
"Nanzhao",
"Butuan (historical polity)",
"Sukhothai Kingdom",
"Sunda Kingdom",
"Tambralinga",
"Exploration of the Pacific",
"Saudeleur dynasty",
"Tuʻi Tonga Empire",
"16th century",
"17th century",
"18th century",
"Voyages of Christopher Columbus",
"Age of Revolution",
"Golden Age of Piracy",
"Modernity",
"Pax Britannica",
"Battle of Leuthen",
"Battle of Kunersdorf",
"Battle of Rossbach",
"Battle of Quiberon Bay",
"Treaty of Zaragoza",
"Austrian colonial policy",
"English overseas possessions",
"Danish overseas colonies",
"Dutch colonial empire",
"Dutch–Portuguese War",
"New France",
"Acadia",
"Colonial Brazil",
"Mamluk–Portuguese conflicts",
"Battle of Diu",
"Manila galleon",
"New Spain",
"Spanish Florida",
"Viceroyalty of New Granada",
"Viceroyalty of Peru",
"Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata",
"Swedish overseas colonies",
"Global silver trade from the 16th to 19th centuries",
"Price revolution",
"European wars of religion",
"Peace of Augsburg",
"Battle of White Mountain",
"Battle of Breitenfeld (1631)",
"Battle of Lützen (1632)",
"Battle of Nördlingen (1634)",
"Battle of Rocroi",
"Council of Trent",
"Habsburg monarchy",
"Ancien régime",
"Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604)",
"Spanish Armada",
"British Agricultural Revolution",
"Denmark–Norway",
"Tulip mania",
"Execution of Charles I of England",
"The Protectorate",
"Stuart Restoration",
"Wars of the Three Kingdoms",
"Cromwellian conquest of Ireland",
"National Convention",
"Reign of Terror",
"Storming of the Bastille",
"Tennis Court Oath",
"Thermidorian Reaction",
"Coup of 18 Brumaire",
"St. Bartholomew's Day massacre",
"Franco-Dutch War",
"German Peasants' War",
"Grand Duchy of Tuscany",
"Great Fire of London",
"Gunpowder Plot",
"House of Bourbon",
"House of Tudor",
"Elizabethan era",
"English Reformation",
"Iberian Union",
"Battle of Pavia",
"Jacobitism",
"Kingdom of Great Britain",
"Acts of Union 1707",
"Acts of Union 1800",
"Georgian era",
"Kingdom of Ireland",
"Plantations of Ireland",
"Kingdom of Sardinia",
"Kleinstaaterei",
"Margraviate of Brandenburg",
"Nine Years' War",
"Glorious Revolution",
"Old Swiss Confederacy",
"Junker (Prussia)",
"Kingdom of Prussia",
"Second Hundred Years' War",
"Régence",
"Spanish Netherlands",
"Stuart period",
"Swedish Empire",
"Finland under Swedish rule",
"Battle of Fontenoy",
"Battle of Blenheim",
"Battle of Malplaquet",
"Battle of Oudenarde",
"Battle of Ramillies",
"Peace of Utrecht",
"Siege of Turin",
"Battle of Narva (1700)",
"Battle of Poltava",
"Great Stand on the Ugra River",
"Battle of Zenta",
"Russo-Turkish wars",
"Russo-Kazan Wars",
"Kościuszko Uprising",
"Union of Lublin",
"Muscovite–Lithuanian Wars",
"Battle of Lepanto",
"Battle of Mohács",
"Bulgarian–Ottoman wars",
"Cretan War (1645–1669)",
"Great Siege of Malta",
"Siege of Belgrade (1456)",
"Battle of Krtsanisi",
"Pugachev's Rebellion",
"Polish–Russian War (1654–1667)",
"Northern War of 1655–1660",
"Oprichnina",
"Time of Troubles",
"Ukrainian national revival",
"Battle of Guilford Court House",
"Battles of Lexington and Concord",
"Battles of Saratoga",
"Siege of Yorktown",
"Treaty of Paris (1783)",
"Bacon's Rebellion",
"Boston Tea Party",
"Brazilian gold rush",
"Cocoliztli epidemics",
"Constitutional Convention (United States)",
"Democratic-Republican Party",
"Dutch West India Company",
"Dutch colonization of the Americas",
"French colonization of the Americas",
"Portuguese colonization of the Americas",
"Russian colonization of North America",
"Encomienda",
"Fall of Tenochtitlan",
"Battle of Cajamarca",
"Spanish conquest of the Maya",
"Pueblo Revolt",
"Federalist Party",
"First Great Awakening",
"French and Indian Wars",
"Inca Civil War",
"Jay Treaty",
"Jeffersonian democracy",
"Pontiac's War",
"Quasi-War",
"Royal Proclamation of 1763",
"Salem witch trials",
"Shays's Rebellion",
"Stamp Act 1765",
"Whiskey Rebellion",
"XYZ Affair",
"Sultanate of Agadez",
"Barbary corsairs",
"Kingdom of Benin",
"Dahomey",
"Dutch Cape Colony",
"Ethiopian–Adal War",
"Gold Coast (region)",
"Empire of Great Fulo",
"European exploration of Africa",
"Fula jihads",
"Jihad of Usman dan Fodio",
"Kong Empire",
"Kingdom of Loango",
"Luba Empire",
"Lunda Empire",
"Maravi",
"Majeerteen Sultanate",
"Imerina",
"Muhammad Ali dynasty",
"Oromo expansion",
"Regency of Algiers",
"Ottoman Tripolitania",
"Saadi Sultanate",
"Wadai Sultanate",
"Afsharid Iran",
"Al Bu Said dynasty",
"Durrani Empire",
"Emirate of Bukhara",
"Khanate of Khiva",
"Khanate of Kokand",
"Qajar dynasty",
"Qajar Iran",
"Khanate of Sibir",
"Russian conquest of Siberia",
"Safavid conversion of Iran to Shia Islam",
"Safavid Iran",
"Aceh Sultanate",
"Bali Kingdom",
"Burmese–Siamese War (1765–1767)",
"Dzungar genocide",
"Bakumatsu",
"Shinsengumi",
"Sakoku",
"Shimabara Rebellion",
"Sultanate of Gowa",
"Johor Sultanate",
"Lanfang Republic",
"Lanna Kingdom",
"Mataram Sultanate",
"Ming treasure voyages",
"Eight Banners",
"Transition from Ming to Qing",
"Battle of Shanhai Pass",
"Ten Great Campaigns",
"Rattanakosin Kingdom (1782–1932)",
"Ryukyu Kingdom",
"Spanish East Indies",
"Sengoku period",
"Battle of Sekigahara",
"Battle of Myeongnyang",
"Nanban trade",
"Taiwan under Qing rule",
"Sultanate of Ternate",
"Battle of Plassey",
"Bhopal State",
"Ahmadnagar Sultanate",
"Bijapur Sultanate",
"Golconda Sultanate",
"Dutch Ceylon",
"French India",
"Hyderabad State",
"Kingdom of Cochin",
"Kingdom of Kandy",
"Kingdom of Mysore",
"Kingdom of Sikkim",
"Baroda State",
"Deccan wars",
"Gwalior State",
"Kingdom of Nagpur",
"Indore State",
"First Battle of Panipat",
"Oudh State",
"Portuguese India",
"Inquisition of Goa",
"Third Anglo-Maratha War",
"Travancore",
"First Fleet",
"Makassan contact with Australia",
"Mutiny on the Bounty",
"19th century",
"20th century",
"1900s",
"1910s",
"1920s",
"1930s",
"Anti-communist mass killings",
"Arctic exploration",
"Great Divergence",
"Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration",
"Amundsen's South Pole expedition",
"Interwar period",
"Jazz Age",
"Kellogg–Briand Pact",
"Long Depression",
"Roaring Twenties",
"Temperance movement",
"Third plague pandemic",
"United Fruit Company",
"United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves",
"Allies of World War I",
"Causes of World War I",
"Central Powers",
"July Crisis",
"Greek genocide",
"Zimmermann telegram",
"African theatre of World War I",
"East African campaign (World War I)",
"Kamerun campaign",
"Military operations in North Africa during World War I",
"Dervish War",
"South West Africa campaign",
"Togoland campaign",
"Macedonian front",
"Serbian campaign",
"Battle of Galicia",
"Battle of Tannenberg",
"Brusilov offensive",
"Gorlice–Tarnów offensive",
"Great Retreat (Russia)",
"Battle of Caporetto",
"Battles of the Isonzo",
"Battle of Vittorio Veneto",
"Arab Revolt",
"Caucasus campaign",
"Gallipoli campaign",
"Mesopotamian campaign",
"Sinai and Palestine campaign",
"Battle of Jutland",
"U-boat campaign",
"Battle of the Frontiers",
"Hundred Days Offensive",
"Meuse–Argonne offensive",
"First Battle of the Marne",
"Battle of Passchendaele",
"Battle of the Somme",
"German spring offensive",
"Battle of Verdun",
"Aftermath of World War I",
"Dissolution of Austria-Hungary",
"Fourteen Points",
"Treaty of Brest-Litovsk",
"Paris Peace Conference (1919–1920)",
"Treaty of Trianon",
"Revolutions of 1917–1923",
"German revolution of 1918–1919",
"Japanese invasion of Manchuria",
"Mukden incident",
"Japanese war crimes",
"Comfort women",
"Nanjing Massacre denial",
"Unit 731",
"Battle of Shanghai",
"Causes of World War II",
"Anschluss",
"Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact",
"Munich Agreement",
"Invasion of Poland",
"Soviet invasion of Poland",
"Katyn massacre",
"Allies of World War II",
"Axis powers",
"World War II casualties",
"Free France",
"Internment of Japanese Americans",
"Lend-Lease",
"Operation Paperclip",
"Potsdam Conference",
"Oder–Neisse line",
"Red Army",
"Resistance during World War II",
"French Resistance",
"Home Army",
"Surrender of Japan",
"Vichy France",
"Syria–Lebanon campaign",
"Wehrmacht",
"World War II in Yugoslavia",
"Chetniks",
"Genocide of Serbs in the Independent State of Croatia",
"Yugoslav Partisans",
"Air warfare of World War II",
"Defence of the Reich",
"The Blitz",
"Battle of Britain",
"Strategic bombing during World War II",
"Air raids on Japan",
"German atrocities committed against Soviet prisoners of war",
"Operation Barbarossa",
"Operation Bagration",
"Battle of Berlin",
"Battle of Kiev (1941)",
"Battle of Kursk",
"Siege of Leningrad",
"Soviet partisans",
"Winter War",
"Continuation War",
"Allied invasion of Sicily",
"Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran",
"Balkans campaign (World War II)",
"German invasion of Greece",
"Italian campaign (World War II)",
"Siege of Malta (World War II)",
"North African campaign",
"Tunisian campaign",
"Operation Torch",
"Western Desert campaign",
"Battle of France",
"Dunkirk evacuation",
"Battle of the Bulge",
"Operation Market Garden",
"Operation Weserübung",
"Normandy landings",
"Western Allied invasion of Germany",
"Battle of Hong Kong",
"Fall of Singapore",
"Burma campaign",
"Guadalcanal campaign",
"Kokoda Track campaign",
"Malayan campaign",
"Battle of Iwo Jima",
"Battle of Leyte Gulf",
"Battle of Okinawa",
"Battle of Midway",
"Soviet–Japanese War",
"Soviet invasion of Manchuria",
"German-occupied Europe",
"Warsaw Uprising",
"Warsaw Ghetto Uprising",
"Aktion T4",
"Babi Yar",
"Bandenbekämpfung",
"Einsatzgruppen",
"Final Solution",
"Generalplan Ost",
"Jewish question",
"Auschwitz concentration camp",
"Extermination camp",
"Jewish ghettos established by Nazi Germany",
"Warsaw Ghetto",
"Operation Reinhard",
"Rescue of Jews during the Holocaust",
"Romani Holocaust",
"First Balkan War",
"Second Balkan War",
"Belgian Revolution",
"Belle Époque",
"Chartism",
"Communist International",
"Concert of Europe",
"Siege of Sevastopol (1854–1855)",
"Decembrist revolt",
"Dissolution of the Ottoman Empire",
"Eastern question",
"Armenian question",
"Estado Novo (Portugal)",
"Finnish Civil War",
"First Carlist War",
"First French Empire",
"Confederation of the Rhine",
"Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic)",
"Battle of Gravelotte",
"Battle of Sedan",
"Siege of Metz (1870)",
"Siege of Paris (1870–1871)",
"German colonial empire",
"Grand Duchy of Finland",
"Russification of Finland",
"Great Exhibition",
"Battle of Navarino",
"Holy Alliance",
"History of Spain (1700–1808)",
"Irish revolutionary period",
"Anglo-Irish Treaty",
"Easter Rising",
"Irish Civil War",
"Irish War of Independence",
"Italo-Turkish War",
"Kingdom of Greece",
"Kingdom of Italy",
"Italian Empire",
"Kingdom of Romania",
"Luddites",
"Continental System",
"Finnish War",
"Battle of Borodino",
"Hundred Days",
"Battle of Waterloo",
"Peninsular War",
"War of the Fifth Coalition",
"Battle of Wagram",
"War of the Fourth Coalition",
"Battle of Jena–Auerstedt",
"War of the Sixth Coalition",
"Battle of Leipzig",
"War of the Third Coalition",
"Battle of Austerlitz",
"Battle of Trafalgar",
"Ulm campaign",
"Beer Hall Putsch",
"Gestapo",
"Kristallnacht",
"Nazi Party",
"Night of the Long Knives",
"Reichstag fire",
"Schutzstaffel",
"White Rose",
"Wannsee Conference",
"New Economic Policy",
"Occupation of the Baltic states",
"Pan-Slavism",
"Battle of Warsaw (1920)",
"Kiev offensive (1920)",
"Deportation of the Chechens and Ingush",
"French Revolution of 1848",
"German revolutions of 1848–1849",
"Hungarian Revolution of 1848",
"Rise of nationalism in Europe",
"Idel-Ural State",
"Kronstadt rebellion",
"White movement",
"Russian famine of 1921–1922",
"Bolsheviks",
"Communist Party of the Soviet Union",
"February Revolution",
"Mensheviks",
"October Revolution",
"Sinking of RMS Lusitania",
"Bombing of Guernica",
"Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War)",
"White Terror (Spain)",
"Republican faction (Spanish Civil War)",
"Red Terror (Spain)",
"Soviet famine of 1930–1933",
"Stab-in-the-back myth",
"Suffragette",
"Ukrainian War of Independence",
"Austro-Prussian War",
"Battle of Königgrätz",
"Union between Sweden and Norway",
"United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland",
"Victorian era",
"Weimar Republic",
"Kapp Putsch",
"Canadian Confederation",
"Halifax Explosion",
"Klondike Gold Rush",
"Rebellions of 1837–1838",
"Argentine Civil Wars",
"Banana Wars",
"Military Government of Santo Domingo",
"United States occupation of Haiti",
"United States occupation of Nicaragua",
"Caste War of Yucatán",
"Chaco War",
"Cisplatine War",
"Independence of Brazil",
"Proclamation of the Republic (Brazil)",
"1902 eruption of Mount Pelée",
"Federal Republic of Central America",
"First Brazilian Republic",
"Gaucho",
"Cristero War",
"Porfiriato",
"Revolution of 1930",
"Second Mexican Empire",
"Secession of Panama from Colombia",
"South American dreadnought race",
"Argentine War of Independence",
"May Revolution",
"Bolívar's campaign to liberate New Granada",
"Bolivian War of Independence",
"Chilean War of Independence",
"Cuban War of Independence",
"Dominican War of Independence",
"Ecuadorian War of Independence",
"Peruvian War of Independence",
"Venezuelan War of Independence",
"Ten Years' War",
"Venezuelan crisis of 1902–1903",
"War of the Confederation",
"1906 San Francisco earthquake",
"Adams–Onís Treaty",
"Alaska Purchase",
"California gold rush",
"Cowboy",
"Gunfight at the O.K. Corral",
"Manifest destiny",
"Oregon boundary dispute",
"Oregon Trail",
"Trail of Tears",
"Sioux Wars",
"Battle of the Little Bighorn",
"Wounded Knee Massacre",
"California genocide",
"American System (economic plan)",
"Antebellum South",
"Assassination of Abraham Lincoln",
"Bank War",
"Second Bank of the United States",
"Bleeding Kansas",
"Civil rights movement (1865–1896)",
"Civil rights movement (1896–1954)",
"Tulsa race massacre",
"Chinese Exclusion Act",
"Compromise of 1850",
"Dust Bowl",
"Era of Good Feelings",
"First Red Scare",
"Gilded Age",
"Great Migration (African American)",
"Great Railroad Strike of 1877",
"Harlem Renaissance",
"Haymarket affair",
"Hindenburg disaster",
"John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry",
"Louisiana Purchase",
"Trinity (nuclear test)",
"Missouri Compromise",
"Nat Turner's Rebellion",
"Nullification crisis",
"Panic of 1819",
"Panic of 1873",
"Panic of 1893",
"Panic of 1907",
"Progressive Era",
"Prohibition in the United States",
"Pullman Strike",
"Reconstruction era",
"Compromise of 1877",
"Disfranchisement after the Reconstruction era",
"Lost Cause of the Confederacy",
"Reconstruction Amendments",
"Saint Valentine's Day Massacre",
"Scopes trial",
"Second Great Awakening",
"Seneca Falls Convention",
"Teapot Dome scandal",
"Texas annexation",
"Texas Revolution",
"Republic of Texas",
"Battle of the Alamo",
"Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire",
"Underground Railroad",
"War of 1812",
"Burning of Washington",
"Whig Party (United States)",
"Battle of Hampton Roads",
"Battle of Shiloh",
"Battle of Antietam",
"Battle of Gettysburg",
"Siege of Vicksburg",
"Sherman's March to the Sea",
"Confederate States of America",
"Union (American Civil War)",
"Gettysburg Address",
"1919 Egyptian revolution",
"Bambatha Rebellion",
"Boer republics",
"Orange Free State",
"South African Republic",
"Cape Colony",
"Colony of Natal",
"Atrocities in the Congo Free State",
"French Algeria",
"French Equatorial Africa",
"French West Africa",
"French conquest of Morocco",
"Great Trek",
"Herero uprising",
"Herero and Nama genocide",
"Mahdist State",
"Maji Maji Rebellion",
"Mfecane",
"Rif War",
"Samorian State",
"Anglo-Ashanti wars",
"Anglo-Egyptian War",
"Anglo-Zanzibar War",
"Battle of Isandlwana",
"Benin Expedition of 1897",
"Berlin Conference",
"Fashoda Incident",
"First Boer War",
"First Chimurenga",
"First Franco-Dahomean War",
"First Italo-Ethiopian War",
"Battle of Adwa",
"First Matabele War",
"Franco-Hova Wars",
"French conquest of Algeria",
"French conquest of Tunisia",
"Italo-Ethiopian War of 1887–1889",
"Mahdist War",
"Second Franco-Dahomean War",
"Sultanate of Hobyo",
"Tukulor Empire",
"Union of South Africa",
"Women's War",
"Xhosa Wars",
"Zulu Kingdom",
"Durand Line",
"Kazakh famine of 1930–1933",
"Russian conquest of Central Asia",
"1887 Yellow River flood",
"1920 Haiyuan earthquake",
"Great Kantō Earthquake",
"Abolition of the han system",
"Amur Annexation",
"Chinese Communist Revolution",
"Chinese Soviet Republic",
"Liaoshen campaign",
"Long March",
"Retreat of the government of the Republic of China to Taiwan",
"Xi'an Incident",
"Tonghak Peasant Revolution",
"Dungan Revolt (1862–1877)",
"February 26 incident",
"Kapsin Coup",
"Foreign territories in China",
"Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere",
"Korea under Japanese rule",
"March First Movement",
"Manchukuo",
"May Fourth Movement",
"Boshin War",
"Meiji era",
"Mutual Defense Pact of the Southeastern Provinces",
"Northern Expedition",
"Perry Expedition",
"Republic of China (1912–1949)",
"Beiyang government",
"Warlord Era",
"Battle of Tsushima",
"Satsuma Rebellion",
"Self-Strengthening Movement",
"Shanghai massacre",
"Taiwan under Japanese rule",
"Tongzhi Restoration",
"Unequal treaties",
"Treaty ports",
"Tunguska event",
"Bengal Renaissance",
"Bengal famine of 1943",
"Battle of Saragarhi",
"Siege of Delhi (1857)",
"Jallianwala Bagh massacre",
"Khalistan movement",
"Nawabs of Bengal",
"Princely state",
"Salt March",
"Second Anglo-Sikh War",
"1815 eruption of Mount Tambora",
"1883 eruption of Krakatoa",
"Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1824",
"British rule in Burma",
"Franco-Thai War",
"Indonesian National Awakening",
"Japanese occupation of the Philippines",
"Sino-French War",
"Armenian genocide denial",
"Auspicious Incident",
"Armenian national movement",
"Caucasian War",
"Circassian genocide",
"Omani Empire",
"Partition of the Ottoman Empire",
"House of Saud",
"Mandatory Palestine",
"1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine",
"Sayfo",
"Tanzimat",
"Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922)",
"Burning of Smyrna",
"Population exchange between Greece and Turkey",
"Young Turks",
"Young Turk Revolution",
"1913 Ottoman coup d'état",
"Australian frontier wars",
"Australian gold rushes",
"Black War",
"Bushranger",
"Colony of New Zealand",
"Eureka Rebellion",
"European land exploration of Australia",
"Burke and Wills expedition",
"Federation of Australia",
"Franco-Tahitian War",
"German Samoa",
"Hawaiian Kingdom",
"Hawaiian Renaissance",
"Overthrow of the Hawaiian Kingdom",
"Kingdom of Bora Bora",
"Kingdom of Fiji",
"Kingdom of Rarotonga",
"Kingdom of Tahiti",
"Mau movement",
"New Zealand Company",
"New Zealand Wars",
"Invasion of the Waikato",
"Moriori genocide",
"Musket Wars",
"Samoan Civil War",
"Second Samoan Civil War",
"South Seas Mandate",
"Treaty of Waitangi",
"21st century",
"1940s",
"1950s",
"1960s",
"1970s",
"1980s",
"1990s",
"2000s",
"2010s",
"2020s",
"1957–1958 influenza pandemic",
"2002–2004 SARS outbreak",
"Great Recession",
"Occupy movement",
"2009 swine flu pandemic",
"2015–16 Zika virus epidemic",
"2015 European migrant crisis",
"Aftermath of World War II",
"Flight and expulsion of Germans (1944–1950)",
"Holocaust denial",
"Occupation of Japan",
"Polish population transfers in 1944–1946",
"Treaty of San Francisco",
"Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers",
"AI boom",
"Belt and Road Initiative",
"Black Monday (1987)",
"Bofors scandal",
"Bretton Woods system",
"Catholic Church sexual abuse cases",
"China–United States trade war",
"Climate change adaptation",
"Sino-Soviet split",
"Marshall Plan",
"Communist revolution",
"Kolkhoz",
"Mass killings under communist states",
"Counterculture of the 1960s",
"British Invasion",
"Protests of 1968",
"2021–2023 global supply chain crisis",
"COVID-19 recession",
"Protests against responses to the COVID-19 pandemic",
"Decolonisation of Africa",
"Decolonisation of Asia",
"Decolonisation of Oceania",
"Decolonization of the Americas",
"Economic liberalization",
"Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS",
"Fridays for Future",
"Gen Z protests",
"Iran–Contra affair",
"Korean Wave",
"Kyoto Protocol",
"Live Aid",
"MeToo movement",
"Mid-20th-century baby boom",
"Montreal Protocol",
"New Left",
"Non-Aligned Movement",
"Paris Agreement",
"PRISM",
"Discovery and exploration of the Solar System",
"Exploration of the Moon",
"History of the United Nations",
"Sustainable Development Goals",
"Killing of Osama bin Laden",
"Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa",
"Insurgency in the Maghreb (2002–present)",
"Abu Ghraib torture and prisoner abuse",
"2003 invasion of Iraq",
"Protests against the Iraq War",
"War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)",
"2021 Taliban offensive",
"Fall of Kabul (2021)",
"Year 2000 problem",
"Egyptian revolution of 1952",
"2011 Egyptian revolution",
"2011 South Sudanese independence referendum",
"2017 Zimbabwean coup d'état",
"Algerian Civil War",
"1994 South African general election",
"Bantustan",
"Internal resistance to apartheid",
"Sharpeville massacre",
"Soweto uprising",
"South African Border War",
"Assassination of Juvénal Habyarimana and Cyprien Ntaryamira",
"Azawad",
"Belgian Congo",
"Boko Haram insurgency",
"Burundian Civil War",
"Central African Bush War",
"Central African Republic Civil War",
"Chadian–Libyan War",
"Conflict in the Niger Delta",
"Congo Crisis",
"Eritrean War of Independence",
"1983–1985 famine in Ethiopia",
"Derg",
"People's Democratic Republic of Ethiopia",
"First Congo War",
"First Ivorian Civil War",
"First Liberian Civil War",
"First Sudanese Civil War",
"Gukurahundi",
"History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi",
"Hyperinflation in Zimbabwe",
"Ifni War",
"Ikiza",
"Isaaq genocide",
"Libyan crisis",
"Libyan civil war (2011)",
"Battle of Sirte (2011)",
"Libyan civil war (2014–2020)",
"Malagasy Uprising",
"Mali War",
"Mau Mau rebellion",
"Mozambican Civil War",
"1966 anti-Igbo pogrom",
"Biafra",
"Ogaden War",
"Pan-Africanism",
"Portuguese Colonial War",
"Angolan War of Independence",
"Guinea-Bissau War of Independence",
"Mozambican War of Independence",
"Rhodesia",
"Rhodesian Bush War",
"Rwandan Civil War",
"Rwandan Revolution",
"Second Liberian Civil War",
"Second Sudanese Civil War",
"Sierra Leone Civil War",
"Somali Civil War",
"Battle of Mogadishu (1993)",
"Somali Civil War (2009–present)",
"Operation Linda Nchi",
"South Sudanese Civil War",
"Sudanese revolution",
"Sudanese civil war (2023–present)",
"Suez Crisis",
"Tigray war",
"Tunisian revolution",
"Islamist insurgency in Burkina Faso",
"War in Darfur",
"Darfur genocide (2003–2005)",
"Western African Ebola epidemic",
"Western Sahara War",
"Zaire",
"Zanzibar Revolution",
"1954 Guatemalan coup d'état",
"2004 Haitian coup d'état",
"2010 Haiti earthquake",
"Bay of Pigs Invasion",
"Dominican Civil War",
"Football War",
"Guatemalan Civil War",
"Guatemalan genocide",
"Haitian crisis (2018–present)",
"Hurricane Maria",
"Netherlands Antilles",
"Nicaraguan Revolution",
"Salvadoran Civil War",
"United States invasion of Grenada",
"United States invasion of Panama",
"École Polytechnique massacre",
"Mexican drug war",
"Mexican peso crisis",
"Operation Uphold Democracy",
"Tlatelolco massacre",
"1992 Los Angeles riots",
"Assassination of John F. Kennedy",
"Black Lives Matter",
"1968 Olympics Black Power salute",
"Assassination of Martin Luther King Jr.",
"Birmingham campaign",
"Black Panther Party",
"Civil Rights Act of 1964",
"March on Washington",
"I Have a Dream",
"Montgomery bus boycott",
"Desegregation in the United States",
"Redlining",
"COINTELPRO",
"Columbine High School massacre",
"George Floyd protests",
"Hurricane Katrina",
"January 6 United States Capitol attack",
"McCarthyism",
"MKUltra",
"Oklahoma City bombing",
"Reaganomics",
"Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting",
"Space Shuttle Challenger disaster",
"Space Shuttle Columbia disaster",
"Stonewall riots",
"Truman Doctrine",
"Tuskegee Syphilis Study",
"Virginia Tech shooting",
"Waco siege",
"War on drugs",
"Watergate scandal",
"1960 Valdivia earthquake",
"1964 Brazilian coup d'état",
"Military dictatorship in Brazil",
"2002 Venezuelan coup attempt",
"2019 Bolivian political crisis",
"Estallido social",
"Colombian conflict",
"Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia",
"Crisis in Venezuela",
"Protests against Nicolás Maduro and Delcy Rodríguez",
"Falklands War",
"Internal conflict in Peru",
"La Violencia",
"Military dictatorship of Chile",
"Operation Car Wash",
"1973 Chilean coup d'état",
"Dirty War",
"1997 Asian financial crisis",
"Sino-Indian War",
"Territorial disputes in the South China Sea",
"Abadan Crisis",
"1953 Iranian coup d'état",
"Anglo-Persian Oil Company",
"Afghan Civil War (1989–1992)",
"Afghan Civil War (1992–1996)",
"Battle of Kabul (1992–1996)",
"Afghan Civil War (1996–2001)",
"Democratic Republic of Afghanistan",
"Islamic Republic of Afghanistan",
"Northern Alliance",
"Saur Revolution",
"Soviet–Afghan War",
"Operation Cyclone",
"Iran hostage crisis",
"Nagorno-Karabakh conflict",
"Second Nagorno-Karabakh War",
"Pahlavi dynasty",
"Soviet Central Asia",
"Tajikistani Civil War",
"2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami",
"February 28 incident",
"Fukushima nuclear accident",
"Four Asian Tigers",
"Miracle on the Han River",
"Kobe earthquake",
"Gwangju Uprising",
"Japanese economic miracle",
"June Democratic Struggle",
"Kapsan faction incident",
"Korean conflict",
"Kuril Islands dispute",
"Lost Decades",
"May 16 coup",
"1990s North Korean famine",
"Sunshine Policy",
"Taiwan independence movement",
"Tokyo subway sarin attack",
"White Terror (Taiwan)",
"Woo Bum-kon incident",
"2008 Sichuan earthquake",
"2019–2020 Hong Kong protests",
"2020 Hong Kong national security law",
"Deng Xiaoping's southern tour",
"Boluan Fanzheng",
"Campaign to Suppress Counterrevolutionaries",
"Smashing the Gang of Four",
"First Taiwan Strait Crisis",
"Great Chinese Famine",
"Hundred Flowers Campaign",
"Anti-Rightist Campaign",
"Land Reform Movement",
"One country, two systems",
"Handover of Hong Kong",
"Anti-corruption campaign under Xi Jinping",
"Xinjiang conflict",
"Persecution of Uyghurs in China",
"East Turkestan independence movement",
"1951 Chinese annexation of Tibet",
"1959 Tibetan uprising",
"Tibetan independence movement",
"1991 Bangladesh cyclone",
"2008 Mumbai attacks",
"2020 Indian agriculture acts",
"Indian annexation of Goa",
"Assassination of Indira Gandhi",
"Assassination of Mahatma Gandhi",
"Bangladesh genocide",
"India–Pakistan war of 1971",
"Bengali language movement",
"Bhopal disaster",
"Expulsion of the Chagossians",
"The Emergency (India)",
"India–Pakistan wars and conflicts",
"Kargil War",
"Kashmir conflict",
"Naxalite–Maoist insurgency",
"Nepalese Civil War",
"Nepalese royal massacre",
"Operation Blue Star",
"Revocation of the special status of Jammu and Kashmir",
"Swachh Bharat Mission",
"2002 Bali bombings",
"2005–2006 Thai political crisis",
"Cambodian Civil War",
"Khmer Rouge",
"1954 Geneva Conference",
"Battle of Dien Bien Phu",
"Indonesian occupation of East Timor",
"Indonesian invasion of East Timor",
"1999 East Timorese crisis",
"East Timor genocide",
"Indonesian mass killings of 1965–66",
"Konfrontasi",
"Martial law under Ferdinand Marcos",
"Myanmar conflict",
"8888 Uprising",
"2015 Rohingya refugee crisis",
"Rohingya genocide",
"2021 Myanmar coup d'état",
"Myanmar civil war (2021–present)",
"Laotian Civil War",
"Pathet Lao",
"Malayan Emergency",
"Malaysia Airlines Flight 370",
"Moro conflict",
"New Order (Indonesia)",
"People Power Revolution",
"Philippine drug war",
"Southeast Asia Treaty Organization",
"Third Indochina War",
"Cambodian–Vietnamese War",
"Sino-Vietnamese War",
"1963 South Vietnamese coup d'état",
"Fall of Saigon",
"Gulf of Tonkin incident",
"Ho Chi Minh trail",
"My Lai massacre",
"North Vietnam",
"South Vietnam",
"Tet Offensive",
"Viet Cong",
"Vietnamese boat people",
"2006 Lebanon War",
"2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt",
"Purges in Turkey following the 2016 Turkish coup attempt",
"2020 Beirut explosion",
"2023 Turkey–Syria earthquakes",
"Abraham Accords",
"Ba'ath Party",
"Cyprus problem",
"Dhofar rebellion",
"Highway of Death",
"Iraqi invasion of Kuwait",
"Kuwaiti oil fires",
"Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy war",
"Jebel Akhdar War",
"Kurdistan Workers' Party insurgency",
"Lebanese Civil War",
"North Yemen civil war",
"Qatar diplomatic crisis",
"Fall of the Assad regime",
"Unification of Saudi Arabia",
"War against the Islamic State",
"Yemeni crisis",
"Yemeni civil war (2014–present)",
"Houthi insurgency",
"Yemeni unification",
"1948 Arab–Israeli War",
"1948 Palestinian expulsion and flight",
"Iran–Israel proxy conflict",
"Jewish exodus from the Muslim world",
"Jordanian annexation of the West Bank",
"United Arab Republic occupation of the Gaza Strip",
"Nakba",
"Six-Day War",
"Yom Kippur War",
"Blockade of the Gaza Strip",
"Cave of the Patriarchs massacre",
"First Intifada",
"Oslo Accords",
"Second Intifada",
"Gaza war",
"October 7 attacks",
"Eurozone crisis",
"Colour revolution",
"1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état",
"Dissolution of Czechoslovakia",
"Euromaidan",
"Greek Civil War",
"Greek government-debt crisis",
"Greek junta",
"History of Poland (1945–1989)",
"Orange Revolution",
"1956 Poznań protests",
"Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia",
"Romanian revolution",
"Singing Revolution",
"Velvet Revolution",
"1991 Soviet coup attempt",
"Glasnost",
"Khrushchev thaw",
"Perestroika",
"Post-Soviet states",
"Soviet famine of 1946–1947",
"Breakup of Yugoslavia",
"Yugoslav Wars",
"Bosnian War",
"Siege of Sarajevo",
"Srebrenica massacre",
"Croatian War of Independence",
"Kosovo War",
"1993 Russian constitutional crisis",
"1998 Russian financial crisis",
"Chechen–Russian conflict",
"First Chechen War",
"Second Chechen War",
"Beslan school siege",
"Moscow theater hostage crisis",
"Russo-Georgian War",
"Russo-Ukrainian war",
"2014 Russian annexation of Crimea",
"War in Donbas",
"Russo-Ukrainian war (2022–present)",
"1984–1985 United Kingdom miners' strike",
"2004 Madrid train bombings",
"2011 Norway attacks",
"7 July 2005 London bombings",
"Brexit",
"Carnation Revolution",
"Charlie Hebdo shooting",
"Denazification",
"East Germany",
"ETA (separatist group)",
"Francoist Spain",
"Spanish transition to democracy",
"Inner German border",
"Fall of the Berlin Wall",
"May 68",
"Munich massacre",
"November 2015 Paris attacks",
"Pan Am Flight 103",
"Second Vatican Council",
"The Troubles",
"Good Friday Agreement",
"Irish Republican Army (1922–1969)",
"Ulster Volunteer Force",
"West Germany",
"Red Army Faction",
"Wirtschaftswunder",
"Years of Lead (Italy)",
"Yellow vests protests",
"1975 Australian constitutional crisis",
"1987 Fijian coups d'état",
"2019–20 Australian bushfire season",
"Black Saturday bushfires",
"Bougainville conflict",
"Christchurch mosque shootings",
"Nuclear testing at Bikini Atoll",
"Papua conflict",
"Port Arthur massacre",
"Stolen Generations",
"Territory of New Guinea",
"Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands"
]
},
"Philosophy and religion": {
"article_list": [
"Philosophy",
"Knowledge",
"Ethics",
"Logic",
"Religion",
"Deity",
"Folklore",
"Aesthetics",
"Beauty",
"Epistemology",
"Belief",
"Reason",
"Truth",
"Good and evil",
"Morality",
"Metaphysics",
"Free will",
"Ontology",
"Reality",
"Eastern philosophy",
"Confucianism",
"Western philosophy",
"Myth",
"Greek mythology",
"Afterlife",
"God",
"Meditation",
"Prayer",
"Ritual",
"Shamanism",
"Soul",
"Spirituality",
"Theology",
"Atheism",
"Secularism",
"Abraham",
"Bible",
"Christianity",
"Catholic Church",
"Eastern Orthodox Church",
"Protestantism",
"Islam",
"Shia Islam",
"Sunni Islam",
"Quran",
"Judaism",
"Moses",
"Chinese folk religion",
"Shinto",
"Taoism",
"Buddhism",
"Mahayana",
"Theravada",
"Hinduism",
"Vedas",
"Jainism",
"Sikhism",
"African traditional religions",
"Zoroastrianism",
"Ancient Greek philosophy",
"Medieval philosophy",
"Renaissance philosophy",
"Modern philosophy",
"Contemporary philosophy",
"Chinese philosophy",
"Indian philosophy",
"Analytic philosophy",
"Existentialism",
"Hedonism",
"Legalism (Chinese philosophy)",
"Phenomenology (philosophy)",
"Positivism",
"Pragmatism",
"Sophist",
"Stoicism",
"Thomism",
"Buddhist philosophy",
"Christian philosophy",
"Hindu philosophy",
"Islamic philosophy",
"Conscience",
"Golden Rule",
"Is–ought problem",
"Plagiarism",
"Value (ethics)",
"Virtue",
"Wisdom",
"Consequentialism",
"Deontology",
"Humanism",
"Nihilism",
"Relativism",
"Utilitarianism",
"Argument",
"A priori and a posteriori",
"Contradiction",
"Paradox",
"Critical thinking",
"Dialectic",
"Socratic method",
"Inference",
"Deductive reasoning",
"Fallacy",
"Inductive reasoning",
"Thought experiment",
"Common sense",
"Concept",
"Experience",
"Luck",
"Occam's razor",
"Opinion",
"Proposition",
"Worldview",
"Empiricism",
"Naturalism (philosophy)",
"Rationalism",
"Skepticism",
"Abstraction",
"Causality (physics)",
"Existence",
"Meaning of life",
"Mental representation",
"Determinism",
"Idealism",
"Materialism",
"Mind–body dualism",
"Monism",
"Theory of forms",
"Philosophy of science",
"Fact",
"Hypothesis",
"Natural philosophy",
"Paradigm",
"Pseudoscience",
"Reductionism",
"Theory",
"Philosophy of language",
"Meaning (philosophy)",
"Philosophy of mathematics",
"Philosophy of mind",
"Philosophy of religion",
"Political philosophy",
"Comparative religion",
"Folk religion",
"Mysticism",
"Religious studies",
"Goddess",
"Lord's Prayer",
"Apologetics",
"Apostasy",
"Celibacy",
"Fasting",
"Heresy",
"Icon",
"Iconoclasm",
"Idolatry",
"Liturgy",
"Pilgrimage",
"Prophecy",
"Relic",
"Religious conversion",
"Sacrifice",
"Saint",
"Veneration of the dead",
"Worship",
"Animism",
"Creation myth",
"Curse",
"Eschatology",
"Faith",
"Mandate of Heaven",
"Mystical or religious experience",
"Paranormal",
"Astrology",
"Divination",
"Magic (supernatural)",
"Witchcraft",
"Miracle",
"Supernatural",
"Sacredness",
"Superstition",
"Totem",
"Burial",
"Cemetery",
"Cremation",
"Funeral",
"Mummy",
"Heaven",
"Hell",
"Incarnation",
"Reincarnation",
"Resurrection",
"Altar",
"Anti-clericalism",
"Creed",
"Cult",
"Monastery",
"Priest",
"Schism",
"Sect",
"State religion",
"Temple",
"Theism",
"Deism",
"Fundamentalism",
"Monotheism",
"Orthodoxy",
"Paganism",
"Panentheism",
"Pantheism",
"Polytheism",
"Syncretism",
"Agnosticism",
"Freethought",
"Baháʼí Faith",
"Druze",
"Gnosticism",
"Rastafari",
"Apocalypse",
"Old Testament",
"New Testament",
"Holy Spirit",
"Messiah",
"Predestination",
"Salvation",
"Sin",
"Ten Commandments",
"Talmud",
"Torah",
"Halakha",
"Kashrut",
"Hebrew Bible",
"Rabbi",
"Synagogue",
"Conservative Judaism",
"Orthodox Judaism",
"Reform Judaism",
"Eastern Catholic Churches",
"Eastern Christianity",
"Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople",
"Russian Orthodox Church",
"Oriental Orthodox Churches",
"Coptic Orthodox Church",
"Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church",
"Nontrinitarianism",
"Mormonism",
"Unitarianism",
"Anglicanism",
"Arminianism",
"Baptists",
"Reformed Christianity",
"Evangelicalism",
"Lutheranism",
"Methodism",
"Pentecostalism",
"Presbyterianism",
"Seventh-day Adventist Church",
"Catholicity",
"Pope",
"Purgatory",
"Baptism",
"Church (building)",
"Ecumenism",
"Eucharist",
"Grace in Christianity",
"Second Coming",
"Trinity",
"Islamic schools and branches",
"Sufism",
"Five Pillars of Islam",
"Hajj",
"Fiqh",
"Hadith",
"Halal",
"Haram",
"Imam",
"Mosque",
"Sharia",
"Manichaeism",
"Dhammapada",
"Dharma",
"Karma",
"Mantra",
"Om",
"Qi",
"Swastika",
"Tantra",
"Yin and yang",
"Yoga",
"Diamond Sutra",
"Pali Canon",
"Buddhist canons",
"Vajrayana",
"Four Noble Truths",
"Nirvana",
"Zen",
"Bhagavad Gita",
"Brahman",
"Kumbh Mela",
"Ramayana",
"Shaivism",
"Shaktism",
"Upanishads",
"Vaishnavism",
"Vedanta",
"Guru Granth Sahib",
"Tao",
"Tao Te Ching",
"Zhuangzi (book)",
"Kojiki",
"Avesta",
"Haitian Vodou",
"Yoruba religion",
"Prehistoric religion",
"Ancient Celtic religion",
"Ancient Egyptian religion",
"Ancient Greek religion",
"Ancient Mesopotamian religion",
"Aztec religion",
"Germanic paganism",
"Maya religion",
"Old Norse religion",
"Religion in ancient Rome",
"Religion in pre-Islamic Arabia",
"Slavic paganism",
"Western esotericism",
"Freemasonry",
"New Age",
"New religious movement",
"Modern paganism",
"Wicca",
"Satanism",
"Legendary creature",
"Monster",
"Comparative mythology",
"Paradise",
"Australian Aboriginal religion and mythology",
"Chinese mythology",
"Egyptian mythology",
"Japanese mythology",
"Korean mythology",
"Mythologies of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas",
"Norse mythology",
"Persian mythology",
"Roman mythology",
"Adam and Eve",
"Cain and Abel",
"Daniel (biblical figure)",
"David",
"Elijah",
"Ezra",
"Isaac",
"Isaiah",
"Ishmael",
"Jacob",
"Joseph (Genesis)",
"Noah",
"Solomon",
"Yahweh",
"Amun",
"Anubis",
"Hathor",
"Horus",
"Isis",
"Osiris",
"Ra",
"Thoth",
"Brahma",
"Durga",
"Ganesha",
"Kali",
"Krishna",
"Lakshmi",
"Parvati",
"Rama",
"Saraswati",
"Shiva",
"Vishnu",
"Achilles",
"Amazons",
"Heracles",
"Odysseus",
"Apollo",
"Artemis",
"Athena",
"Hades",
"Hera",
"Hermes",
"Poseidon",
"Titans",
"Zeus",
"Jupiter (god)",
"Mars (mythology)",
"Venus (mythology)",
"Jade Emperor",
"Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors",
"Yellow Emperor",
"Yu the Great",
"Enki",
"Enlil",
"Inanna",
"Coyote (mythology)",
"Great Spirit",
"Quetzalcōātl",
"Freyja",
"Loki",
"Odin",
"Thor",
"Anansi",
"Avalokiteśvara",
"Tengri",
"Ahura Mazda",
"Amaterasu",
"Angel",
"Centaur",
"Personifications of death",
"Demon",
"Lilith",
"Devil",
"Satan",
"Dragon",
"Fairy",
"Leprechaun",
"Ghost",
"Giant",
"Jinn",
"Medusa",
"Mermaid",
"Minotaur",
"Pegasus",
"Phoenix (mythology)",
"Siren (mythology)",
"Sphinx",
"Unicorn",
"Vampire",
"Werewolf",
"Yōkai",
"Zombie",
"Atlantis",
"El Dorado",
"Holy Grail",
"Bias",
"Theoretical philosophy",
"African philosophy",
"Ancient philosophy",
"Pre-Socratic philosophy",
"Scottish Enlightenment",
"French philosophy",
"German philosophy",
"German idealism",
"American philosophy",
"Tian",
"Wuxing (Chinese philosophy)",
"Ubuntu philosophy",
"Absurdism",
"Aristotelianism",
"Charvaka",
"Filial piety",
"Neo-Confucianism",
"Continental philosophy",
"Logical positivism",
"Vienna Circle",
"Mohism",
"Objectivism",
"Platonism",
"Neoplatonism",
"Posthumanism",
"Post-structuralism",
"Scholasticism",
"School of Names",
"Structuralism",
"Transcendentalism",
"Transhumanism",
"Religious philosophy",
"Jewish philosophy",
"Taoist philosophy",
"Wu wei",
"Ziran",
"Autonomy",
"Duty",
"Ethical dilemma",
"Good",
"Evil",
"Moral responsibility",
"Secular ethics",
"Secular morality",
"Natural law",
"Norm (philosophy)",
"Principle",
"Sanctity of life",
"Vice",
"Cardinal virtues",
"Applied ethics",
"Bioethics",
"Antinatalism",
"Environmental ethics",
"Anthropocentrism",
"Biocentrism (ethics)",
"Macroethics and microethics",
"Normative ethics",
"Act utilitarianism",
"Rule utilitarianism",
"Divine command theory",
"Kantian ethics",
"Categorical imperative",
"Virtue ethics",
"Aristotelian ethics",
"Egoism",
"Metaethics",
"Moral relativism",
"Choice",
"Logical consequence",
"Abductive reasoning",
"Contingency (philosophy)",
"Formal fallacy",
"Informal fallacy",
"Ad hominem",
"Appeal to nature",
"Argument from authority",
"False dilemma",
"Gambler's fallacy",
"Slippery slope",
"Straw man",
"Problem of induction",
"Modal logic",
"Epimenides paradox",
"Zeno's paradoxes",
"Philosophical logic",
"Informal logic",
"Preference",
"Self-reference",
"Syllogism",
"Validity (logic)",
"Cogito, ergo sum",
"Criticism",
"Evidence",
"Burden of proof (philosophy)",
"Explanation",
"Idea",
"Ineffability",
"Inquiry",
"Phenomenon",
"Premise",
"Rationality",
"Simulation hypothesis",
"Subject and object (philosophy)",
"Ship of Theseus",
"Truth value",
"Life stance",
"Uncertainty",
"Holism",
"Absolute (philosophy)",
"Allegory of the cave",
"Atomism",
"Causality",
"Cosmos",
"Damage",
"Emergence",
"Everything",
"Individual",
"Liminality",
"Nondualism",
"Nothing",
"The Void (philosophy)",
"Other (philosophy)",
"Pattern",
"Person",
"Problem of universals",
"Quality (philosophy)",
"Self",
"Theory of mind",
"Fatalism",
"Dualism",
"Dialectical materialism",
"Physicalism",
"Metaphysical naturalism",
"Nominalism",
"Essentially contested concept",
"Mimesis",
"Perfection",
"Picturesque",
"Sublime (philosophy)",
"Uncanny valley",
"Language game (philosophy)",
"Deductive-nomological model",
"Demarcation problem",
"Fallibilism",
"Falsifiability",
"Inductivism",
"Prediction",
"Cryptozoology",
"Parapsychology",
"Telepathy",
"Unidentified flying object",
"Scientific skepticism",
"Deconstruction",
"Existence of God",
"Cosmological argument",
"Ontological argument",
"Teleological argument",
"Pascal's wager",
"Theodicy",
"Problem of evil",
"Environmental philosophy",
"Hermeneutics",
"Philosophy of history",
"Modernization theory",
"Metaphilosophy",
"Mind–body problem",
"Qualia",
"Progress",
"State of nature",
"Social philosophy",
"Value theory",
"Ethnic religion",
"Evolutionary origin of religion",
"Faith and rationality",
"Morality and religion",
"Occult",
"Relationship between science and religion",
"Religious persecution",
"Religious text",
"Religious violence",
"Religious violence in India",
"Secularization",
"Ecotheology",
"Exegesis",
"Feminist theology",
"Theories about religion",
"Conceptions of God",
"Mother goddess",
"Creator deity",
"Demigod",
"Lunar deity",
"Sky deity",
"Solar deity",
"Divinity",
"Adoration",
"Asceticism",
"Cult (religious practice)",
"Confession (religion)",
"Speaking in tongues",
"Hermit",
"Martyr",
"Monk",
"Penance",
"Incantation",
"Oracle",
"Prophet",
"False prophet",
"Proselytism",
"Religious ecstasy",
"Revelation",
"Fertility rite",
"Rite of passage",
"Animal sacrifice",
"Human sacrifice",
"Faith healing",
"Spiritual practice",
"Tithe",
"Trance",
"Veneration",
"Vision (spirituality)",
"Nature worship",
"Retreat (spiritual)",
"Amulet",
"Hamsa",
"Blessing",
"Chaos (cosmogony)",
"Creationism",
"Intelligent design",
"Destiny",
"Doctrine",
"Immortality",
"Origin myth",
"Astrological sign",
"Chinese zodiac",
"Extrasensory perception",
"Fortune-telling",
"Black magic",
"Energy (esotericism)",
"Necromancy",
"Thaumaturgy",
"Theurgy",
"White magic",
"Numerology",
"Theophany",
"Spirit (animating force)",
"Underworld",
"Bishop",
"Diocese",
"Blasphemy",
"Minister (Christianity)",
"Missionary",
"Abbey",
"Nun",
"Place of worship",
"Religious denomination",
"Shrine",
"Pandeism",
"Nontheistic religion",
"Negative and positive atheism",
"New Atheism",
"Antitheism",
"Criticism of religion",
"Parody religion",
"Russell's teapot",
"Irreligion",
"Secularity",
"Separation of church and state",
"Secular humanism",
"Abrahamic religions",
"Catharism",
"Mandaeism",
"Amen",
"Covenant (biblical)",
"Holy Land",
"Repentance",
"Stewardship (theology)",
"Biblical canon",
"Book of Genesis",
"Genesis creation narrative",
"Book of Exodus",
"The Exodus",
"Book of Leviticus",
"Book of Numbers",
"Book of Deuteronomy",
"Book of Joshua",
"Book of Judges",
"Book of Ruth",
"Books of Samuel",
"Books of Kings",
"Books of Chronicles",
"Book of Ezra",
"Book of Nehemiah",
"Book of Esther",
"Book of Job",
"Psalms",
"Book of Proverbs",
"Ecclesiastes",
"Song of Songs",
"Book of Isaiah",
"Book of Jeremiah",
"Book of Lamentations",
"Book of Ezekiel",
"Book of Daniel",
"Twelve Minor Prophets",
"Deuterocanonical books",
"Book of Tobit",
"Book of Judith",
"Book of Baruch",
"Book of Sirach",
"1 Maccabees",
"2 Maccabees",
"Book of Wisdom",
"Biblical apocrypha",
"Gospel of Matthew",
"Sermon on the Mount",
"Gospel of Mark",
"Gospel of Luke",
"Gospel of John",
"Acts of the Apostles",
"Epistle to the Romans",
"First Epistle to the Corinthians",
"Second Epistle to the Corinthians",
"Epistle to the Galatians",
"Epistle to the Ephesians",
"Epistle to the Philippians",
"Epistle to the Colossians",
"First Epistle to the Thessalonians",
"Second Epistle to the Thessalonians",
"First Epistle to Timothy",
"Second Epistle to Timothy",
"Epistle to Titus",
"Epistle to Philemon",
"Epistle to the Hebrews",
"Epistle of James",
"First Epistle of Peter",
"Second Epistle of Peter",
"First Epistle of John",
"Second Epistle of John",
"Third Epistle of John",
"Epistle of Jude",
"Book of Revelation",
"New Testament apocrypha",
"Christendom",
"Christians",
"Church (congregation)",
"National church",
"Criticism of Christianity",
"Christian theology",
"Liberation theology",
"Biblical hermeneutics",
"Born again",
"Sinner's prayer",
"Catholic social teaching",
"Christian eschatology",
"Rapture",
"Great Tribulation",
"Armageddon",
"Millennialism",
"Last Judgment",
"New Earth (Christianity)",
"Christian fundamentalism",
"Christian mission",
"Great Commission",
"Fall of man",
"Original sin",
"Seven deadly sins",
"Mortal sin",
"Venial sin",
"Indulgence",
"Contrition",
"Christian ethics",
"Good works",
"Christian pacifism",
"Charity (Christian virtue)",
"Agape",
"Great Commandment",
"Evangelism",
"Televangelism",
"Five solae",
"The gospel",
"Justification (theology)",
"Kingdom of God (Christianity)",
"Life of Jesus",
"Chronology of Jesus",
"Nativity of Jesus",
"Ministry of Jesus",
"Parables of Jesus",
"Parable of the Good Samaritan",
"Parable of the Prodigal Son",
"Last Supper",
"Crucifixion of Jesus",
"Resurrection of Jesus",
"Restorationism",
"Sacred tradition",
"Spiritual gift",
"God the Father",
"God the Son",
"Holy Spirit in Christianity",
"Christian denomination",
"Celtic Christianity",
"Old Catholic Church",
"Traditionalist Catholicism",
"Sedevacantism",
"Hierarchy of the Catholic Church",
"Roman Curia",
"College of Cardinals",
"Eastern Orthodoxy",
"Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople",
"Greek Orthodox Church",
"Old Believers",
"Armenian Apostolic Church",
"Church of the East",
"Anabaptism",
"Amish",
"Hutterites",
"Mennonites",
"Church of England",
"Archbishop of Canterbury",
"Free Will Baptist",
"Southern Baptist Convention",
"Black church",
"Charismatic Christianity",
"Pietism",
"Mainline Protestant",
"United Methodist Church",
"African Methodist Episcopal Church",
"Moravian Church",
"Congregationalism",
"Continental Reformed Protestantism",
"Quakers",
"Shakers",
"Arianism",
"Jehovah's Witnesses",
"The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints",
"Book of Mormon",
"Socinianism",
"Unitarian Universalism",
"Christian culture",
"Christian mysticism",
"Hesychasm",
"Christian prayer",
"Apostles' Creed",
"Jesus Prayer",
"Lectio Divina",
"Rosary",
"Basilica",
"Cathedral",
"Chapel",
"Christian monasticism",
"Benedictines",
"Dominican Order",
"Franciscans",
"Order of Saint Augustine",
"Order of Saint John (Bailiwick of Brandenburg)",
"Jesuits",
"Ignatian spirituality",
"Rule of Saint Benedict",
"Church service",
"Christian liturgy",
"Church music",
"Mass in the Catholic Church",
"Nicene Creed",
"Sermon",
"Liturgical year",
"Sacrament",
"Anointing of the sick",
"Confirmation",
"Holy orders",
"Christian symbolism",
"Alpha and Omega",
"Chi Rho",
"Christian cross",
"Crucifix",
"Ichthys",
"Parashah",
"Oral Torah",
"Midrash",
"Targum",
"Tzedakah",
"Brit milah",
"Rabbinic Judaism",
"Kabbalah",
"Adam Kadmon",
"Ein Sof",
"Sefirot",
"Tree of life (Kabbalah)",
"Gematria",
"Havdalah",
"Jewish holidays",
"Minyan",
"Mitzvah",
"Names of God in Judaism",
"Tallit",
"Tefillin",
"Jewish symbolism",
"Temple menorah",
"Star of David",
"Jewish religious movements",
"Essenes",
"Pharisees",
"Haredi Judaism",
"Hasidic Judaism",
"Sadducees",
"Islamic studies",
"Islamic world",
"Criticism of Islam",
"Ibadah",
"Mihrab",
"Minaret",
"Minbar",
"Muezzin",
"Muslims",
"Kutub al-Sittah",
"List of Islamic texts",
"Sīrah",
"Juz'",
"Surah",
"Āyah",
"I'jaz",
"Hafiz (Quran)",
"Tajwid",
"Tafsir",
"Sunnah",
"Ahmadiyya",
"Ash'arism",
"Atharism",
"Hanafi school",
"Hanbali school",
"Maliki school",
"Maturidism",
"Salafi movement",
"Shafi'i school",
"Wahhabism",
"Twelve Imams",
"Ja'fari school",
"Alevism",
"Ismailism",
"Twelver Shi'ism",
"Zaydism",
"Dervish",
"Tariqa",
"Mevlevi Order",
"Shadhili",
"Suhrawardiyya",
"Bektashism",
"Tijaniyyah",
"Chishti Order",
"Kharijites",
"Ibadism",
"Mu'tazilism",
"Jihad",
"Mujahideen",
"Ummah",
"Fatwa",
"Principles of Islamic jurisprudence",
"Taqlid",
"Ulama",
"Madhhab",
"Ahkam",
"Sources of Sharia",
"Ijma",
"Qiyas",
"Adat",
"Istihsan",
"Iman (Islam)",
"God in Islam",
"Allah",
"Names of God in Islam",
"Tawhid",
"Prophets and messengers in Islam",
"Islamic eschatology",
"Akhirah",
"Predestination in Islam",
"Aqidah",
"Shahada",
"Salah",
"Qibla",
"Adhan",
"Zakat",
"Fasting in Islam",
"Arba'in pilgrimage",
"Wudu",
"Hayyi Rabbi",
"Ginza Rabba",
"Mandaean Book of John",
"Qulasta",
"Indian religions",
"Ahimsa",
"Chakra",
"Guru",
"Mandala",
"Maya (religion)",
"Moksha",
"Saṃsāra",
"Śramaṇa",
"Sutra",
"Impermanence",
"Anattā",
"Śūnyatā",
"Svabhava",
"Bhajan",
"Japamala",
"Phowa",
"Ātman (Hinduism)",
"Deva (Hinduism)",
"Hindus",
"Ishvara",
"Epic-Puranic chronology",
"Avatar",
"Dashavatara",
"Kali Yuga",
"Samudra Manthana",
"Mīmāṃsā",
"Puruṣārtha",
"Sadhu",
"Ājīvika",
"Ayyavazhi",
"Bhakti yoga",
"Brahmo Samaj",
"Ganapatya",
"Nyaya",
"Samkhya",
"Smarta tradition",
"Vaisheshika",
"ISKCON",
"Rigveda",
"Gayatri Mantra",
"Yajurveda",
"Samaveda",
"Atharvaveda",
"Vedic chant",
"Bhagavata Purana",
"Brahmana",
"Aranyaka",
"Puranas",
"Hindu temple",
"Puja (Hinduism)",
"Yajna",
"Buddhism in the West",
"Chinese Buddhism",
"Dzogchen",
"Ground (Dzogchen)",
"Hinayana",
"Chan Buddhism",
"Pure Land Buddhism",
"Rinzai school",
"Sōtō",
"Mahamudra",
"Tibetan Buddhism",
"Dalai Lama",
"Gelug",
"Kadam (Tibetan Buddhism)",
"Kagyu",
"Nyingma",
"Sakya",
"Arhat",
"Bodhicitta",
"Bodhisattva",
"Brahmavihara",
"Karuṇā",
"Maitrī",
"Mudita",
"Upekṣā",
"Buddhahood",
"Buddha-nature",
"Dharmachakra",
"Enlightenment in Buddhism",
"Duḥkha",
"Noble Eightfold Path",
"Pratītyasamutpāda",
"Middle Way",
"Rainbow body",
"Rebirth in Buddhism",
"Bardo",
"Refuge in Buddhism",
"Rigpa",
"Sangha",
"Skandha",
"Rūpa",
"Saṃjñā",
"Saṅkhāra",
"Vedanā",
"Vijñāna",
"Svasaṃvedana",
"Tathātā",
"Terma (religion)",
"Three marks of existence",
"Trikaya",
"Yana (Buddhism)",
"Dharmakāya",
"Nirmāṇakāya",
"Saṃbhogakāya",
"Yab-Yum",
"Bardo Thodol",
"Heart Sutra",
"Jataka tales",
"Lotus Sutra",
"Mūlamadhyamakakārikā",
"Abhidharma",
"Sutta Piṭaka",
"Vinaya Piṭaka",
"Prajnaparamita",
"Seventeen tantras",
"Yulanpen Sutra",
"Buddhist meditation",
"Lotus position",
"Samatha-vipassanā",
"Zazen",
"Buddhist monasticism",
"Bhikkhu",
"Bhikkhunī",
"Vinaya",
"Buddhist temple",
"Butsudan",
"Dark retreat",
"Dream yoga",
"Ganachakra",
"Lamrim",
"Lojong",
"Ngöndro",
"Pāramitā",
"Six Dharmas of Naropa",
"Stupa",
"Tonglen",
"Trul khor",
"Tummo",
"Tattvartha Sutra",
"Digambara",
"Śvetāmbara",
"Tirthankara",
"Gurdwara",
"Sikh gurus",
"De (Chinese philosophy)",
"Neidan",
"Taoist diet",
"Three Treasures (Taoism)",
"Association of Shinto Shrines",
"Ema (Shinto)",
"Harae",
"Kagura",
"Misogi",
"Shinto shrine",
"Torii",
"Bon",
"Korean shamanism",
"Candomblé",
"Feng shui",
"Native American religions",
"Santería",
"Spiritualism (movement)",
"Bantu religion",
"Odinani",
"West African Vodún",
"Aṣẹ",
"Ifá",
"Gathas",
"Parsis",
"Paleolithic religion",
"Ancient Egyptian afterlife beliefs",
"Ankh",
"Eleusinian Mysteries",
"Greek hero cult",
"Ancient Semitic religion",
"Canaanite religion",
"Druid",
"Gothic paganism",
"Historical Vedic religion",
"Mithraism",
"Proto-Indo-European mythology",
"Pythagoreanism",
"Roman festivals",
"Tengrism",
"Masonic lodge",
"Shriners",
"Hermeticism",
"Illuminati",
"New Thought",
"Perennial philosophy",
"Rosicrucianism",
"Ariosophy",
"Theosophy",
"Anthroposophy",
"Astral projection",
"Séance",
"Aum Shinrikyo",
"Cargo cult",
"Caodaism",
"Christian Science",
"Falun Gong",
"Ghost Dance",
"Druidry (modern)",
"Polytheistic reconstructionism",
"Heathenry (new religious movement)",
"Nation of Islam",
"LaVeyan Satanism",
"Scientology",
"Soka Gakkai",
"Tenrikyo",
"Unification Church",
"UFO religion",
"National myth",
"Tall tale",
"Urban legend",
"Axis mundi",
"Cosmic egg",
"Euhemerism",
"Flood myth",
"Wild Hunt",
"World tree",
"The Dreaming",
"Buddhist mythology",
"Celtic mythology",
"Christian mythology",
"Hindu mythology",
"Islamic mythology",
"Jewish mythology",
"Mesopotamian mythology",
"Aztec mythology",
"Guarani mythology",
"Inca mythology",
"Maya mythology",
"Ragnarök",
"Polynesian mythology",
"Asherah",
"Baal",
"El (deity)",
"Elohim",
"Moloch",
"Jehovah",
"Aaron",
"Adam",
"Eve",
"Antichrist",
"Asiya",
"Delilah",
"Demiurge",
"Elisha",
"Esau",
"Esther",
"Ezekiel",
"Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse",
"Hagar",
"Jeremiah",
"Jethro (biblical figure)",
"Job (biblical figure)",
"Jonah",
"Joshua",
"Lot (biblical person)",
"Mahdi",
"Melchizedek",
"Methuselah",
"Nehemiah",
"Queen of Sheba",
"Rachel",
"Rebecca (biblical figure)",
"Ruth (biblical figure)",
"Samson",
"Sarah",
"Samuel",
"Saul",
"Seth",
"Lwa",
"Baron Samedi",
"Ọlọrun",
"Orisha",
"Oshun",
"Shango",
"Cú Chulainn",
"Tuatha Dé Danann",
"Brigid",
"Lugh",
"Manannán mac Lir",
"The Morrígan",
"Chang'e",
"Chiyou",
"Erlang Shen",
"Four Symbols",
"Mazu",
"Pangu",
"Fuxi",
"Nüwa",
"Shennong",
"Tudigong",
"Apophis",
"Aten",
"Atum",
"Bastet",
"Geb",
"Nephthys",
"Nut (goddess)",
"Onuris",
"Ptah",
"Set (deity)",
"Sekhmet",
"Sobek",
"Tefnut",
"Wadjet",
"Æsir",
"Baldr",
"Freyr",
"Frigg",
"Týr",
"Brunhild",
"Hel (mythological being)",
"Jötunn",
"Ymir",
"Ragnar Lodbrok",
"Sigurd",
"Vanir",
"Valkyrie",
"Aeneas",
"Agamemnon",
"Andromeda (mythology)",
"Argonauts",
"Atalanta",
"Castor and Pollux",
"Daedalus",
"Dido",
"Electra",
"Europa (consort of Zeus)",
"Helen of Troy",
"Icarus",
"Jason",
"Medea",
"Midas",
"Narcissus (mythology)",
"Oedipus",
"Orpheus",
"Perseus",
"Sisyphus",
"Charon",
"Eros",
"Gaia",
"Muses",
"Nymph",
"Atlas (mythology)",
"Prometheus",
"Twelve Olympians",
"Aphrodite",
"Ares",
"Demeter",
"Dionysus",
"Hephaestus",
"Hestia",
"Juno (mythology)",
"Minerva",
"Pluto (god)",
"Romulus and Remus",
"Vulcan (mythology)",
"Trimurti",
"Balarama",
"Kalki",
"Narasimha",
"Lingam",
"Agni",
"Chandra",
"Navadurga",
"Indra",
"Hanuman",
"Kartikeya",
"Lakshmana",
"Radha",
"Sita",
"Surya",
"Vaishno Devi",
"Vayu",
"Bahubali",
"Rishabhanatha",
"Amitābha",
"Guanyin",
"Dakini",
"Maitreya",
"Yama (Buddhism)",
"Yidam",
"Tara (Buddhism)",
"Ahriman",
"Arash",
"Mithra",
"Anshar",
"Anu",
"Dumuzid",
"Enkidu",
"Marduk",
"Ninhursag",
"Shamash",
"Inti",
"Kachina",
"Kokopelli",
"Manitou",
"Pachamama",
"Viracocha",
"Chaac",
"Huehueteotl",
"Huītzilōpōchtli",
"Kukulkan",
"Mixcoatl",
"Tezcatlipoca",
"Tláloc",
"Emperor Jimmu",
"Kami",
"Inari Ōkami",
"Izanagi",
"Izanami",
"Raijin",
"Susanoo-no-Mikoto",
"Tan'gun",
"Erlik",
"Māui",
"Pele (deity)",
"Rainbow Serpent",
"Umay",
"Archangel",
"Gabriel",
"Michael (archangel)",
"Raphael (archangel)",
"Cherub",
"Fallen angel",
"Guardian angel",
"Seraph",
"Basilisk",
"The Beast (Revelation)",
"Behemoth",
"Bogeyman",
"Bunyip",
"Chiron",
"Cerberus",
"Chimera (mythology)",
"Grim Reaper",
"Daeva",
"Ghoul",
"Incubus",
"Pazuzu",
"Rakshasa",
"Ravana",
"Succubus",
"Iblis",
"Lucifer",
"Doppelgänger",
"Chinese dragon",
"European dragon",
"Lernaean Hydra",
"Wyvern",
"Sea serpent",
"Jörmungandr",
"Leviathan",
"Dwarf (folklore)",
"Banshee",
"Changeling",
"Elf",
"Kelpie",
"Pixie",
"Fenrir",
"Garuda",
"Kuntilanak",
"La Llorona",
"Poltergeist",
"White Lady",
"Cyclopes",
"Goliath",
"Nephilim",
"Ogre",
"Gnome",
"Goblin",
"Golem",
"Gorgons",
"Griffin",
"Huli jing",
"Jackalope",
"Kraken",
"Manticore",
"Nāga",
"Satyr",
"Skin-walker",
"Spirit (supernatural entity)",
"Thunderbird (mythology)",
"Troll",
"Undead",
"Jiangshi",
"Skeleton (undead)",
"Krasue",
"Wendigo",
"Wild man",
"Bake-danuki",
"Kappa (folklore)",
"Kitsune",
"Mononoke",
"Oni",
"Tengu",
"Bigfoot",
"Chupacabra",
"Grey alien",
"Loch Ness Monster",
"Mokele-mbembe",
"Mothman",
"Yeti",
"Yowie",
"Ancient Mesopotamian underworld",
"Asgard",
"Valhalla",
"Camelot",
"Fountain of Youth",
"Garden of Eden",
"Tree of the knowledge of good and evil",
"Greek underworld",
"Hell in Christianity",
"Iram of the Pillars",
"Jahannam",
"Jannah",
"Labyrinth",
"Mount Meru",
"Pure Land",
"Seven Cities of Gold",
"Shangri-La",
"Sodom and Gomorrah",
"Tower of Babel",
"Tree of life",
"Yggdrasil",
"Yomi",
"Ark of the Covenant",
"Excalibur",
"Flying Dutchman",
"Holy Lance",
"Imperial Regalia of Japan",
"Mjölnir",
"Pandora's box",
"Philosopher's stone",
"Trojan Horse",
"Wand"
]
},
"Technology": {
"article_list": [
"Technology",
"Engineering",
"Machine",
"Tool",
"Transport",
"Photography",
"Pottery",
"Broadcasting",
"Sanitation",
"Civil engineering",
"Electrical engineering",
"Mechanical engineering",
"Waste",
"Electric battery",
"Explosive",
"Gunpowder",
"Fossil fuel",
"Coal",
"Natural gas",
"Petroleum",
"Nuclear power",
"Renewable energy",
"Hydropower",
"Solar energy",
"Wind power",
"Animal husbandry",
"Domestication",
"Biotechnology",
"Fertilizer",
"Garden",
"Irrigation",
"Oven",
"Weapon",
"Firearm",
"Knife",
"Armour",
"Simple machine",
"Lever",
"Wheel",
"Engine",
"Electric motor",
"Internal combustion engine",
"Steam engine",
"Robot",
"Printing",
"Book",
"Mail",
"Telecommunications",
"Internet",
"Radio",
"Telephone",
"Mobile phone",
"Television",
"Video",
"Computer science",
"Computer",
"Artificial intelligence",
"Cryptography",
"Electronics",
"Rocket",
"Satellite",
"Space exploration",
"Spaceflight",
"Vehicle",
"Aircraft",
"Bicycle",
"Car",
"Ship",
"Train",
"Bridge",
"Canal",
"Road",
"Navigation",
"Compass",
"Radar",
"Calendar",
"Clock",
"Fortification",
"Infrastructure",
"Building",
"Dam",
"Concrete",
"Glass",
"Masonry",
"Metallurgy",
"Natural rubber",
"Paper",
"Plastic",
"Textile",
"Cotton",
"Wood",
"Camera",
"Laser",
"Lens",
"Microscope",
"Telescope",
"Canoe",
"Polyester",
"Invention",
"Agricultural science",
"Crop",
"Weed",
"Aquaculture",
"Beekeeping",
"Dairy",
"Gardening",
"Intensive farming",
"Orchard",
"Organic farming",
"Sustainable agriculture",
"Subsistence agriculture",
"Farm",
"Barn",
"Stable",
"Silo",
"Granary",
"Selective breeding",
"Breed",
"Livestock",
"Hay",
"Agronomy",
"Horticulture",
"Plant breeding",
"Cultivar",
"Harvest",
"Pesticide",
"Tillage",
"Genetic engineering",
"Genetically modified organism",
"Cloning",
"Gel electrophoresis",
"Polymerase chain reaction",
"Computing",
"Information technology",
"Abacus",
"Calculator",
"Computer security",
"Malware",
"Digital data",
"Data communication",
"Open source",
"Large language model",
"Machine learning",
"Computer architecture",
"Computer simulation",
"Parallel computing",
"Pixel",
"Computer hardware",
"Mobile device",
"Smartphone",
"IPhone",
"Personal computer",
"Supercomputer",
"Central processing unit",
"ENIAC",
"Computer program",
"Application software",
"Database",
"Software",
"Spreadsheet",
"Web browser",
"Word processor",
"Operating system",
"Android (operating system)",
"Linux",
"Microsoft Windows",
"MS-DOS",
"Unix",
"User interface",
"Computer keyboard",
"Computer monitor",
"Computer mouse",
"Touchscreen",
"Authentication",
"Encryption",
"Computer file",
"File system",
"Barcode",
"Data storage",
"Hard disk drive",
"Magnetic tape",
"Memory card",
"Optical disc",
"Punched card",
"Random-access memory",
"Read-only memory",
"Computer network",
"Email",
"Ethernet",
"Router (computing)",
"Wi-Fi",
"HTTP",
"Internet protocol suite",
"Search engine",
"Social media",
"Website",
"World Wide Web",
"Computer programming",
"Character encoding",
"Compiler",
"Programming language",
"Assembly language",
"C (programming language)",
"CSS",
"HTML",
"Java (programming language)",
"JavaScript",
"Programming paradigm",
"Functional programming",
"Object-oriented programming",
"Consumer electronics",
"Sensor",
"Signal processing",
"Signal-to-noise ratio",
"Circuit design",
"Oscilloscope",
"Remote control",
"Semiconductor device",
"Transistor",
"Diode",
"Light-emitting diode",
"Integrated circuit",
"Amplifier",
"Antenna (radio)",
"Capacitor",
"Cavity magnetron",
"Electrical connector",
"Filter (signal processing)",
"Inductor",
"Power supply",
"Printed circuit board",
"Resistor",
"Switch",
"Circuit breaker",
"Fuse (electrical)",
"Relay",
"Transformer",
"Vacuum tube",
"Waveguide",
"Wire",
"Nanotechnology",
"Nuclear technology",
"Technical drawing",
"Architectural engineering",
"Aerospace engineering",
"Biomedical engineering",
"Chemical engineering",
"Industrial engineering",
"Military engineering",
"Software engineering",
"Factory",
"Assembly line",
"Automation",
"Industrial robot",
"Interchangeable parts",
"Mass production",
"Mechanization",
"Standardization",
"Landfill",
"Recycling",
"Waste management",
"Fuel",
"Candle",
"Biofuel",
"Charcoal",
"Gasoline",
"Kerosene",
"Oil refinery",
"Oil well",
"Geothermal power",
"Hydroelectricity",
"Watermill",
"Solar power",
"Solar cell",
"Windmill",
"Electric light",
"Incandescent light bulb",
"Electric power transmission",
"Electric power distribution",
"Electrical grid",
"Electric generator",
"Electricity generation",
"Power station",
"Turbine",
"Gas-turbine engine",
"Steam turbine",
"Wind turbine",
"Cooling tower",
"Bleach",
"Desalination",
"Detergent",
"Laundry",
"Pasteurization",
"Refrigeration",
"Sanitary sewer",
"Sewage treatment",
"Water purification",
"Soap",
"Water supply",
"Aqueduct (water supply)",
"Plumbing",
"Qanat",
"Pumping station",
"Water tower",
"Well",
"Abrasive",
"Adhesive",
"Ceramic",
"Chemical plant",
"Composite material",
"Dynamite",
"Fireworks",
"Parchment",
"Papyrus",
"Petrochemical",
"Porcelain",
"Woodworking",
"Carpentry",
"Smelting",
"Metalworking",
"Die casting",
"Extrusion",
"Forging",
"Heat treating",
"Laser cutting",
"Rolling (metalworking)",
"Soldering",
"Steelmaking",
"Welding",
"Brick",
"Quarry",
"Cement",
"Lumber",
"Scaffolding",
"Arch",
"Ceiling",
"Column",
"Dome",
"Door",
"Elevator",
"Façade",
"Floor",
"Foundation (engineering)",
"Ladder",
"Lighting",
"Roof",
"Room",
"Stairs",
"Wall",
"Window",
"Dock",
"Harbor",
"Lighthouse",
"Pier",
"Port",
"Pagoda",
"Pyramid",
"Office",
"Warehouse",
"Tower",
"Tower block",
"Skyscraper",
"Central heating",
"Electrical wiring",
"Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning",
"Chimney",
"Fireplace",
"Aswan High Dam",
"Hoover Dam",
"Itaipu Dam",
"Three Gorges Dam",
"Flood management",
"Levee",
"Reservoir",
"Drainage",
"Brooklyn Bridge",
"Golden Gate Bridge",
"Tower Bridge",
"Tunnel",
"Channel Tunnel",
"Crane (machine)",
"Diesel engine",
"Four-stroke engine",
"Jet engine",
"Robotics",
"Inclined plane",
"Pulley",
"Screw mechanism",
"Wedge",
"Wheel and axle",
"Siphon",
"System",
"Cybernetics",
"Axle",
"Bearing (mechanical)",
"Clutch",
"Gear",
"Electrical cable",
"Chain",
"Rope",
"Fastener",
"Knot",
"Nail (fastener)",
"Nut (hardware)",
"Rivet",
"Screw",
"Lock and key",
"Pipe (fluid conveyance)",
"Valve",
"Spring (device)",
"Container",
"Instrumentation",
"Barometer",
"Calipers",
"Photometer",
"Ruler",
"Spectrometer",
"Thermometer",
"Ink",
"Modelling clay",
"Paint",
"Brush",
"Pencil",
"Pigment",
"Pen",
"Axe",
"Chisel",
"Drilling",
"Hammer",
"Plane (tool)",
"Saw",
"Scissors",
"Archimedes' screw",
"Harrow (tool)",
"Hoe (tool)",
"Machete",
"Plough",
"Rake (tool)",
"Sickle",
"Shovel",
"Wheelbarrow",
"Chainsaw",
"Combine harvester",
"Cotton gin",
"Cultivator",
"Irrigation sprinkler",
"Lawn mower",
"Home appliance",
"Air conditioning",
"Clothes dryer",
"Dishwasher",
"Ironing",
"Microwave oven",
"Refrigerator",
"Sewing machine",
"Sink",
"Stove",
"Toilet",
"Vacuum cleaner",
"Washing machine",
"Centrifuge",
"Lathe",
"Loom",
"Machine press",
"Potter's wheel",
"Cathode ray tube",
"Communications satellite",
"Flat-panel display",
"Liquid-crystal display",
"Image",
"Image scanner",
"Postage stamp",
"Podcast",
"Scroll",
"Photocopier",
"Printer (computing)",
"Printing press",
"Amateur radio",
"Radio broadcasting",
"Sound recording and reproduction",
"Loudspeaker",
"Microphone",
"Speech synthesis",
"Signal modulation",
"Telegraphy",
"Cable television",
"Satellite television",
"Text messaging",
"Typewriter",
"Video camera",
"Dentures",
"Prosthesis",
"Stethoscope",
"Wheelchair",
"Bandage",
"Syringe",
"DNA profiling",
"Electrocardiography",
"Endoscopy",
"Ambulance",
"Medical imaging",
"Magnetic resonance imaging",
"Medical ultrasound",
"Radiography",
"Tank",
"Military technology",
"Horses in warfare",
"Chariot",
"Stealth technology",
"War elephant",
"Ammunition",
"Bulletproof vest",
"Helmet",
"Chain mail",
"Plate armour",
"Shield",
"Bomb",
"Cluster munition",
"Improvised explosive device",
"Grenade",
"Land mine",
"Missile",
"Castle",
"Defensive wall",
"Moat",
"Napalm",
"Dagger",
"Sword",
"Katana",
"Rapier",
"Battle axe",
"Bayonet",
"Club (weapon)",
"Spear",
"Military aircraft",
"Attack aircraft",
"Bomber",
"Fighter aircraft",
"Aircraft carrier",
"Battleship",
"Galley",
"Naval mine",
"Ship of the line",
"Submarine",
"Torpedo",
"Warship",
"Boomerang",
"Bow and arrow",
"Crossbow",
"Rifle",
"Handgun",
"Machine gun",
"Musket",
"Shotgun",
"Gun",
"Sling (weapon)",
"Artillery",
"Ballista",
"Battering ram",
"Cannon",
"Catapult",
"Mortar (weapon)",
"Weapon of mass destruction",
"Biological warfare",
"Chemical weapon",
"Nuclear weapon",
"Thermonuclear weapon",
"Chinese calendar",
"Gregorian calendar",
"Islamic calendar",
"Julian calendar",
"Future",
"Past",
"Leap year",
"Coordinated Universal Time",
"Watch",
"Atomic clock",
"Pendulum",
"Sundial",
"Time zone",
"Daylight saving time",
"Celestial navigation",
"Sextant",
"Gyroscope",
"Satellite navigation",
"Global Positioning System",
"Sonar",
"Holography",
"Optical fiber",
"Anti-reflective coating",
"Diffraction grating",
"Mirror",
"Polarizer",
"Prism (optics)",
"Electron microscope",
"Optical microscope",
"Optical telescope",
"Radio telescope",
"Theodolite",
"Digital photography",
"Fine-art photography",
"Photographic film",
"Glasses",
"Binoculars",
"Charge-coupled device",
"Interferometry",
"Exploration of Mars",
"Spacecraft",
"Launch vehicle",
"Rocket engine",
"Space station",
"Astronaut",
"NASA",
"Apollo program",
"Soviet space program",
"Vostok programme",
"Roscosmos",
"European Space Agency",
"China National Space Administration",
"Apollo 11",
"International Space Station",
"Mir",
"Space Shuttle",
"Saturn V",
"Soyuz (spacecraft)",
"Vostok 1",
"Hubble Space Telescope",
"Sputnik 1",
"Voyager program",
"Atacama Large Millimeter Array",
"Maunakea Observatories",
"Canvas",
"Felt",
"Fiber",
"Lace",
"Leather",
"Linen",
"Silk",
"Thread (textiles)",
"Wool",
"Yarn",
"Basket weaving",
"Crochet",
"Dye",
"Embroidery",
"Hand spinning",
"Knitting",
"Sewing",
"Tapestry",
"Weaving",
"Public transport",
"Travel",
"Freight transport",
"Cargo",
"Land transport",
"Passport",
"Road transport",
"Highway",
"Controlled-access highway",
"Trail",
"Cycling",
"Bus",
"Motorcycle",
"Rickshaw",
"Truck",
"Taxi",
"Van",
"Driving",
"Parking",
"Tire",
"Filling station",
"Traffic",
"Traffic collision",
"Carriage",
"Cart",
"Saddle",
"Locomotive",
"Steam locomotive",
"Train station",
"Rail transport",
"Railway track",
"Rapid transit",
"London Underground",
"New York City Subway",
"High-speed rail",
"Shinkansen",
"Monorail",
"Tram",
"Trans-Siberian Railway",
"Aviation",
"Air traffic control",
"Aircraft engine",
"Airline",
"Airplane",
"Airport",
"Airship",
"Balloon (aeronautics)",
"Hot air balloon",
"Fixed-wing aircraft",
"Glider (aircraft)",
"Helicopter",
"Jet aircraft",
"Parachute",
"Unmanned aerial vehicle",
"Wing",
"Maritime transport",
"Lock (water navigation)",
"Barge",
"Boat",
"Cargo ship",
"Ferry",
"Fishing vessel",
"Hovercraft",
"Merchant ship",
"Passenger ship",
"Riverboat",
"Sailing",
"Sail",
"Sailing ship",
"Shipbuilding",
"Steamship",
"Tanker (ship)",
"Cable transport",
"Pipeline",
"Tractor",
"Applied science",
"Appropriate technology",
"Emerging technologies",
"Innovation",
"Maintenance",
"Miniaturization",
"Problem solving",
"Heuristic",
"Research and development",
"Scientific instrument",
"Simulation",
"Technological convergence",
"Technological determinism",
"Technology adoption life cycle",
"Technology and society",
"Technology assessment",
"Technology life cycle",
"Technology transfer",
"Molecular machine",
"Engineering ethics",
"Risk management",
"Engineering management",
"Engineering design process",
"Requirements analysis",
"Feasibility study",
"Computer-aided design",
"Engineering economics",
"Reverse engineering",
"Agricultural engineering",
"Applied mechanics",
"Audio engineer",
"Biological engineering",
"Biochemical engineering",
"Pharmaceutical engineering",
"Ceramic engineering",
"Chemical reaction engineering",
"Nuclear engineering",
"Molecular engineering",
"Petroleum engineering",
"Process engineering",
"Polymer engineering",
"Green chemistry",
"Construction engineering",
"Demolition",
"Earthquake engineering",
"Environmental engineering",
"Geotechnical engineering",
"Directional drilling",
"Hydraulic engineering",
"Mining engineering",
"Structural engineering",
"Transportation engineering",
"Highway engineering",
"Computer engineering",
"Energy engineering",
"Power engineering",
"Telecommunications engineering",
"Electronics engineering",
"Control engineering",
"Radio-frequency engineering",
"Engineering physics",
"Computer-aided engineering",
"Manufacturing engineering",
"Mechatronics",
"Railway engineering",
"Marine engineering",
"Automotive engineering",
"Sanitary engineering",
"Security engineering",
"Structural analysis",
"Systems engineering",
"Energy development",
"Electrification",
"Geothermal energy",
"Propellant",
"Sustainable energy",
"Biomass (energy)",
"Firewood",
"Coke (fuel)",
"Fracking",
"Liquefied natural gas",
"Liquefied petroleum gas",
"Oil platform",
"Petroleum reservoir",
"Shale oil extraction",
"Hydrogen economy",
"Nuclear fuel",
"Nuclear fuel cycle",
"Aviation fuel",
"Jet fuel",
"Diesel fuel",
"Fuel oil",
"Liquid fuel",
"Heat pump",
"Thermostat",
"Evaporative cooler",
"Passive cooling",
"Windcatcher",
"Boiler",
"Fan (machine)",
"Ceiling fan",
"Heat exchanger",
"Radiator",
"Refrigerant",
"Yakhchāl",
"Flashlight",
"Fluorescent lamp",
"Neon lighting",
"Gas lighting",
"Gas mantle",
"Lantern",
"Jack-o'-lantern",
"Oil lamp",
"Prism lighting",
"Light tube",
"Blowtorch",
"Bonfire",
"Campfire",
"Lighter",
"Match",
"Torch",
"Induction generator",
"Tidal power",
"Microgeneration (energy)",
"Micro combined heat and power",
"Solar panel",
"Thermal power station",
"Boiler (power generation)",
"Cogeneration",
"Combined-cycle power plant",
"Concentrated solar power",
"Fossil fuel power station",
"Coal-fired power station",
"Gas-fired power plant",
"Water turbine",
"Water wheel",
"Fusion power",
"Inertial confinement fusion",
"Tokamak",
"Nuclear power plant",
"Nuclear reactor",
"Breeder reactor",
"Molten-salt reactor",
"Pressurized heavy-water reactor",
"Small modular reactor",
"Nuclear marine propulsion",
"Nuclear meltdown",
"Energy storage",
"Compressed-air energy storage",
"Grid energy storage",
"Home energy storage",
"Thermal energy storage",
"Alkaline battery",
"Atomic battery",
"Lead–acid battery",
"Lithium-ion battery",
"Lithium polymer battery",
"Rechargeable battery",
"Fuel cell",
"Power-to-X",
"Pumped-storage hydroelectricity",
"AC power plugs and sockets",
"Three-phase electric power",
"Virtual power plant",
"Power cable",
"Mains electricity",
"Availability factor",
"Automatic generation control",
"Backfeeding",
"Base load",
"Capacity factor",
"Demand factor",
"Droop speed control",
"Efficient energy use",
"Energy demand management",
"Energy return on investment",
"Electrical fault",
"Grid code",
"Load factor (electrical)",
"Load-following power plant",
"Merit order",
"Nameplate capacity",
"Peak demand",
"Electric power quality",
"Power-flow study",
"Repowering",
"Utility frequency",
"Variable renewable energy",
"Demand response",
"Distributed generation",
"Distribution board",
"Dynamic demand (electric power)",
"Electric power system",
"Interconnector",
"High-voltage direct current",
"Load management",
"Electricity market",
"Overhead power line",
"Smart grid",
"Substation",
"Super grid",
"Transmission system operator",
"Transmission tower",
"Underground power line",
"Utility pole",
"Overhead cable",
"Wide area synchronous grid",
"Arc-fault circuit interrupter",
"Earth-leakage circuit breaker",
"Lightning rod",
"Residual-current device",
"Power system protection",
"Protective relay",
"Numerical relay",
"Sulfur hexafluoride circuit breaker",
"Continental Europe Synchronous Area",
"Conveyor system",
"Conveyor belt",
"Pelletizing",
"Disposable product",
"Incineration",
"3D printing",
"Air purifier",
"Air filter",
"HEPA",
"Catalytic converter",
"Respirator",
"Gas mask",
"Scrubber",
"Food additive",
"Food coloring",
"Gum arabic",
"High-fructose corn syrup",
"Sugar substitute",
"Food processing",
"Fermentation in food processing",
"Food storage",
"Oxygen mask",
"Sterilization (microbiology)",
"Sewage",
"Sewerage",
"Street gutter",
"Septic tank",
"Water supply network",
"Water fluoridation",
"Earthenware",
"Ironstone china",
"Stoneware",
"Terracotta",
"Kiln",
"Chemical vapor deposition",
"Cork (material)",
"Borosilicate glass",
"Float glass",
"Fused quartz",
"Glassblowing",
"Glass fiber",
"Glass wool",
"Safety glass",
"Soda–lime glass",
"Gutta-percha",
"Knapping",
"Artificial leather",
"Hide (skin)",
"Vellum",
"Suede",
"Tanning (leather)",
"Mineral wool",
"Vulcanization",
"Cardboard",
"Papermaking",
"Pulp (paper)",
"Sizing",
"Tissue paper",
"Carbon fiber reinforced polymer",
"Celluloid",
"Fiberglass",
"Injection moulding",
"Microplastics",
"Casting",
"Lubricant",
"Extractive metallurgy",
"Gold dredge",
"Mineral processing",
"Crusher",
"Mechanical screening",
"Spiral separator",
"Stamp mill",
"Trommel screen",
"Blast furnace",
"Bloomery",
"Crucible",
"Electric arc furnace",
"Induction furnace",
"Basic oxygen steelmaking",
"Bessemer process",
"Crucible steel",
"Anvil",
"Bellows",
"Bending (metalworking)",
"Gold leaf",
"Metal casting",
"Lost-wax casting",
"Sand casting",
"Drawing (manufacturing)",
"Barbed wire",
"Electrical discharge machining",
"Forge",
"Power hammer",
"Grinding (abrasive cutting)",
"Grindstone",
"Machining",
"Metal fabrication",
"Plating",
"Anodizing",
"Electroplating",
"Powder coating",
"Precipitation hardening",
"Quenching",
"Sheet metal",
"Sintering",
"Work hardening",
"Blacksmith",
"Carding",
"Carbon fibers",
"Chino cloth",
"Denim",
"Muslin",
"Flannel",
"Jute",
"Kevlar",
"Rayon",
"Spandex",
"Cashmere wool",
"Tweed",
"Dyeing",
"Batik",
"Macramé",
"Textile printing",
"Quilting",
"Quilt",
"Pattern (sewing)",
"Distaff",
"Spindle (textiles)",
"Spinning (polymers)",
"Spinneret (polymers)",
"Ring spinning",
"Spinning frame",
"Water frame",
"Spinning jenny",
"Spinning mule",
"Spinning wheel",
"Jacquard machine",
"Power loom",
"Shuttle (weaving)",
"Flying shuttle",
"Braid",
"Brocade",
"Damask",
"Plain weave",
"Satin",
"Songket",
"Twill",
"Warp and weft",
"Manhole",
"Fire brick",
"Bitumen",
"Portland cement",
"Asphalt concrete",
"Concrete slab",
"Precast concrete",
"Prestressed concrete",
"Ready-mix concrete",
"Reinforced concrete",
"Rebar",
"Roman concrete",
"Brickwork",
"Stonemasonry",
"Adobe",
"Construction aggregate",
"Clapboard",
"Mortar (masonry)",
"Lath and plaster",
"Lath",
"Plaster",
"Drywall",
"Rammed earth",
"Roof shingle",
"Siding (construction)",
"Stone slab",
"Thatching",
"Tile",
"Wattle and daub",
"Engineered wood",
"Wood–plastic composite",
"Sawmill",
"Wood drying",
"Environmental remediation",
"Bioremediation",
"Bioaugmentation",
"Phytoremediation",
"Groundwater remediation",
"Soil vapor extraction",
"Escalator",
"Breakwater (structure)",
"Dry dock",
"Marina",
"Maritime passenger terminal",
"Container port",
"Seawall",
"Convention center",
"Data center",
"Military base",
"Earthworks (engineering)",
"Trench",
"Fire safety",
"Fire alarm system",
"Fire hydrant",
"Smoke detector",
"Cistern",
"Cofferdam",
"Caisson (engineering)",
"Dredging",
"Flood control in the Netherlands",
"Rain gutter",
"Sluice",
"Cable-stayed bridge",
"Cantilever bridge",
"Drawbridge",
"Pontoon bridge",
"Suspension bridge",
"Trestle bridge",
"Truss bridge",
"Viaduct",
"Causeway",
"Underwater tunnel",
"Tunnel construction",
"Tunnel boring machine",
"Akosombo Dam",
"Atatürk Dam",
"Bratsk Hydroelectric Power Station",
"New Croton Dam",
"Delta Works",
"Euphrates Dam",
"Fort Peck Dam",
"Gordon Dam",
"Grand Coulee Dam",
"Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam",
"Grande Dixence Dam",
"Guri Dam",
"Enguri Dam",
"Kariba Dam",
"Mangla Dam",
"Nurek Dam",
"Oroville Dam",
"Rogun Dam",
"Sup'ung Dam",
"Tarbela Dam",
"Vajont Dam",
"Zuiderzee Works",
"Akashi Kaikyo Bridge",
"Alcántara Bridge",
"Astoria–Megler Bridge",
"Auckland Harbour Bridge",
"Banpo Bridge",
"Bosphorus Bridge",
"Bridge of Sighs",
"Bridge of the Americas",
"Britannia Bridge",
"Charles Bridge",
"Confederation Bridge",
"Danyang–Kunshan Grand Bridge",
"El Ferdan Railway Bridge",
"Forth Bridge",
"Gateshead Millennium Bridge",
"George Washington Bridge",
"Great Belt Bridge",
"Great Seto Bridge",
"Humber Bridge",
"Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge",
"Kapellbrücke",
"King Fahd Causeway",
"London Bridge",
"Mackinac Bridge",
"Manhattan Bridge",
"Mehmed Paša Sokolović Bridge",
"Menai Suspension Bridge",
"Millau Viaduct",
"Pont Alexandre III",
"Pont du Gard",
"Pont Neuf",
"Ponte Sant'Angelo",
"Ponte Vecchio",
"Rainbow Bridge (Niagara Falls)",
"Rainbow Bridge (Tokyo)",
"Rialto Bridge",
"San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge",
"Si-o-se-pol",
"Stari Most",
"Sydney Harbour Bridge",
"Tacoma Narrows Bridge",
"The Iron Bridge",
"Trajan's Bridge",
"Vasco da Gama Bridge",
"Verrazzano–Narrows Bridge",
"Gotthard Base Tunnel",
"Seikan Tunnel",
"Chesapeake Bay Bridge–Tunnel",
"Hong Kong–Zhuhai–Macau Bridge",
"Tokyo Bay Aqua-Line",
"Øresund Bridge",
"Mechanism (engineering)",
"MEMS",
"Micromachinery",
"Nanoelectromechanical systems",
"Android (robot)",
"Animatronics",
"Automaton",
"Robotic arm",
"Leg mechanism",
"User guide",
"Belt (mechanical)",
"Velcro",
"Net (device)",
"Mesh",
"Sieve",
"Bowline",
"Figure-eight knot",
"Fisherman's knot",
"Wire rope",
"Bowden cable",
"Flexible shaft",
"String",
"Blade",
"Connecting rod",
"Washer (hardware)",
"Hook",
"Piston",
"Block and tackle",
"Propeller",
"Flywheel",
"Alarm",
"Siren (alarm)",
"Brake",
"Disc brake",
"Camshaft",
"Deadbolt",
"Disc tumbler lock",
"Electronic lock",
"Lever tumbler lock",
"Padlock",
"Pin tumbler lock",
"Skeleton key",
"Kinematic pair",
"Ball joint",
"Hinge",
"Rack and pinion",
"Ratchet (device)",
"Tappet",
"Linkage (mechanical)",
"Escapement",
"Four-bar linkage",
"Gimbal",
"Pantograph",
"Whippletree (mechanism)",
"Transmission (mechanical device)",
"Differential (mechanical device)",
"Epicyclic gearing",
"Shock absorber",
"Dashpot",
"Winch",
"Capstan (nautical)",
"Windlass",
"Linear motor",
"Petrol engine",
"Reciprocating engine",
"Crankshaft",
"Two-stroke engine",
"Pistonless rotary engine",
"Wankel engine",
"Flat engine",
"Straight engine",
"V engine",
"Hydraulics",
"Hydraulic cylinder",
"Hydraulic machinery",
"Hydraulic motor",
"Hydraulic manifold",
"Pump",
"Hydraulic ram",
"Gasket",
"Bidet",
"Plunger",
"Flush toilet",
"Portable toilet",
"Squat toilet",
"Toilet seat",
"Urinal",
"Pneumatics",
"Airbrush",
"Compressor",
"Inflatable",
"Jackhammer",
"Nail gun",
"Rivet gun",
"Vacuum pump",
"Baler",
"Cotton picker",
"Planter (farm implement)",
"Reaper",
"Reaper-binder",
"Seed drill",
"Swather",
"Threshing machine",
"Transplanter",
"Major appliance",
"Barbecue grill",
"Blender (appliance)",
"Clothes iron",
"Coffeemaker",
"Furnace (central heating)",
"Hair dryer",
"Hair iron",
"Humidifier",
"Juicer",
"Mixer (appliance)",
"Convection oven",
"Peeler",
"Rice cooker",
"Slow cooker",
"Electric stove",
"Water dispenser",
"Water heating",
"Ultracentrifuge",
"Forklift",
"Mill (grinding)",
"Millstone",
"Quern-stone",
"Machine tool",
"Milling (machining)",
"Computer numerical control",
"Trip hammer",
"Adhesive tape",
"Lifting equipment",
"Hoist (device)",
"Jack (device)",
"Tongs",
"Flail (tool)",
"Mattock",
"Pitchfork",
"Roller (agricultural tool)",
"Scythe",
"Shadoof",
"Trowel",
"Compass (drawing tool)",
"Colored pencil",
"Crayon",
"Drafting machine",
"Drawing board",
"Easel",
"Hole punch",
"Acrylic paint",
"Enamel paint",
"Oil paint",
"Tempera",
"Varnish",
"Pastel",
"T-square",
"Aluminum can",
"Bag",
"Paper bag",
"Plastic bag",
"Bank vault",
"Barrel",
"Basket",
"Bottle",
"Plastic bottle",
"Water bottle",
"Box",
"Cardboard box",
"Crate",
"Bucket",
"Cage",
"Envelope",
"Intermodal container",
"Jar",
"Locker",
"Packaging",
"Pressure vessel",
"Rubber band",
"Safe",
"Steel and tin cans",
"Funnel",
"Adze",
"Broom",
"Chalk line",
"Clamp (tool)",
"Crowbar",
"Hook (hand tool)",
"Mallet",
"Mop",
"Mortar and pestle",
"Pickaxe",
"Pliers",
"Screwdriver",
"Sledgehammer",
"Stone tool",
"Clovis point",
"Ground stone",
"Hand axe",
"Microlith",
"Prismatic blade",
"Wrench",
"Breathalyzer",
"Physical restraint",
"Electronic tagging",
"Handcuffs",
"Altimeter",
"Feeler gauge",
"Metre-stick",
"Tape measure",
"Optical spectrometer",
"Astrolabe",
"Calorimeter",
"Geiger counter",
"Metal detector",
"Odometer",
"Rain gauge",
"Seismometer",
"Speedometer",
"Torque wrench",
"Vernier scale",
"Polygraph",
"Alidade",
"Graphometer",
"Gunter's chain",
"Laser rangefinder",
"Lidar",
"Level (optical instrument)",
"Inclinometer",
"Level staff",
"Plumb bob",
"Spirit level",
"Tiltmeter",
"Plane table",
"Reticle",
"Stadimeter",
"Surveyor's wheel",
"Total station",
"Blackboard",
"Eraser",
"Inkwell",
"Ballpoint pen",
"Fountain pen",
"Marker pen",
"Quill",
"Pencil sharpener",
"Whiteboard"
],
"Transportation": {
"article_list": [
"Transport",
"Vehicle",
"Aircraft",
"Bicycle",
"Car",
"Ship",
"Train",
"Canal",
"Road",
"Canoe",
"Jet engine",
"Public transport",
"Travel",
"Freight transport",
"Cargo",
"Land transport",
"Road transport",
"Highway",
"Controlled-access highway",
"Trail",
"Bus",
"Motorcycle",
"Rickshaw",
"Truck",
"Taxi",
"Van",
"Driving",
"Parking",
"Tire",
"Filling station",
"Traffic",
"Traffic collision",
"Carriage",
"Cart",
"Saddle",
"Locomotive",
"Steam locomotive",
"Train station",
"Rail transport",
"Railway track",
"Rapid transit",
"London Underground",
"New York City Subway",
"High-speed rail",
"Shinkansen",
"Monorail",
"Tram",
"Trans-Siberian Railway",
"Aviation",
"Air traffic control",
"Aircraft engine",
"Airline",
"Airplane",
"Airport",
"Airship",
"Balloon (aeronautics)",
"Hot air balloon",
"Fixed-wing aircraft",
"Glider (aircraft)",
"Helicopter",
"Jet aircraft",
"Parachute",
"Unmanned aerial vehicle",
"Wing",
"Maritime transport",
"Lock (water navigation)",
"Barge",
"Boat",
"Cargo ship",
"Ferry",
"Fishing vessel",
"Hovercraft",
"Merchant ship",
"Passenger ship",
"Riverboat",
"Sailing",
"Sail",
"Sailing ship",
"Shipbuilding",
"Steamship",
"Tanker (ship)",
"Cable transport",
"Pipeline",
"Tractor",
"Private transport",
"Airbag",
"Passenger",
"Intermodal passenger transport",
"Induced demand",
"Lifebuoy",
"Personal flotation device",
"Steering",
"Steering wheel",
"Seat belt",
"Traffic congestion",
"Motor vehicle",
"Alternative fuel vehicle",
"Electric vehicle",
"Battery electric vehicle",
"Hybrid vehicle",
"Driver's license",
"Service (motor vehicle)",
"Automobile repair shop",
"Bus garage",
"Car wash",
"Rail yard",
"Transport hub",
"Bus station",
"Bus stop",
"Goods station",
"Railway platform",
"Park and ride",
"Avenue (landscape)",
"Boulevard",
"Charging station",
"Cycling infrastructure",
"Bicycle boulevard",
"Bike lane",
"Bicycle parking rack",
"Shared-use path",
"Bicycle-sharing system",
"Dirt road",
"Footpath",
"Road junction",
"Interchange (road)",
"Stack interchange",
"Intersection (road)",
"Traffic light",
"Roundabout",
"Parking lot",
"Pedestrian crossing",
"Rest area",
"Road safety",
"Road salt",
"Scenic route",
"Sidewalk",
"Toll road",
"Traffic sign",
"Stop sign",
"Auto rickshaw",
"Articulated bus",
"Bus rapid transit",
"Coach (bus)",
"Double-decker bus",
"Intercity bus service",
"Minibus",
"Public transport bus service",
"School bus",
"Trolleybus",
"Car suspension",
"Convertible",
"Coupe",
"Electric car",
"Grand tourer",
"Hatchback",
"Limousine",
"Luxury car",
"Muscle car",
"Sedan (automobile)",
"Self-driving car",
"Sports car",
"Station wagon",
"Supercar",
"Chopper (motorcycle)",
"Minibike",
"Moped",
"Scooter (motorcycle)",
"E-scooter",
"Scooter-sharing system",
"Sport bike",
"Off-road vehicle",
"All-terrain vehicle",
"Dune buggy",
"Snowmobile",
"Recreational vehicle",
"Shared transport",
"Carpool",
"Demand-responsive transport",
"Trailer (vehicle)",
"Flatbed truck",
"Monster truck",
"Pickup truck",
"Semi-trailer truck",
"SUV",
"Minivan",
"Vehicle for hire",
"Motorcycle taxi",
"Share taxi",
"Inter-city rail",
"Elevated railway",
"Railway electrification",
"Flying junction",
"Aerial tramway",
"Cable car (railway)",
"Funicular",
"Gondola lift",
"Ski lift",
"Maglev",
"Electric locomotive",
"Diesel locomotive",
"Railroad car",
"Rolling stock",
"Passenger train",
"Commuter rail",
"Rail freight transport",
"Freight train",
"Interurban",
"Light rail",
"Light metro",
"Horsecar",
"Stirrup",
"Stagecoach",
"Wagon",
"Bicycle brake",
"Bicycle gearing",
"Derailleur",
"Shifter (bicycle part)",
"E-bike",
"Mountain bike",
"Penny-farthing",
"Recumbent bicycle",
"Tandem bicycle",
"Handcar",
"Kick scooter",
"Shopping cart",
"Stilts",
"Tricycle",
"Unicycle",
"Baby transport",
"Fire engine",
"Paratransit",
"Police car",
"Heavy equipment",
"Bulldozer",
"Dump truck",
"Excavator",
"Loader (equipment)",
"Road roller",
"Steamroller",
"Ford Model T",
"Ford Mustang",
"Toyota Corolla",
"Volkswagen Beetle",
"Anchor",
"Keel",
"Rudder",
"Watercraft",
"Oar",
"Buoy",
"Container ship",
"Gondola",
"Hospital ship",
"Hydrofoil",
"Icebreaker",
"Inflatable boat",
"Jet ski",
"Kayak",
"Lifeboat (rescue)",
"Motor ship",
"Motorboat",
"Multihull",
"Catamaran",
"Naval architecture",
"Outrigger",
"Cruise ship",
"Ocean liner",
"Raft",
"Mast (sailing)",
"Sailboat",
"Schooner",
"Sloop",
"Caravel",
"Clipper",
"Junk (ship)",
"Steamboat",
"Paddle steamer",
"Submersible",
"Diving bell",
"Remotely operated underwater vehicle",
"Trieste (bathyscaphe)",
"Oil tanker",
"Tugboat",
"Yacht",
"Port of Singapore",
"Port of Ningbo-Zhoushan",
"Port of Busan",
"Port of Rotterdam",
"Port of Jebel Ali",
"Port of Los Angeles",
"Port of New York and New Jersey",
"Port of Shanghai",
"Port of Yokohama",
"Port of Hamburg",
"Port Klang",
"Port of Barcelona",
"Tanger Med",
"Titanic",
"Aeronautics",
"Aircraft registration",
"Airline hub",
"Airport terminal",
"Helipad",
"Runway",
"Civil aviation",
"General aviation",
"Environmental impact of aviation",
"Aerostat",
"Sky lantern",
"Gas balloon",
"Blimp",
"Rigid airship",
"Zeppelin",
"Airliner",
"Biplane",
"Cargo aircraft",
"Flying wing",
"Monoplane",
"Seaplane",
"Supersonic aircraft",
"Triplane",
"Ultralight aviation",
"V/STOL",
"Rotorcraft",
"Auxiliary power unit",
"Turbofan",
"Turbojet",
"Radial engine",
"Turboprop",
"Turboshaft",
"Thrust reversal",
"Thrust vectoring",
"Airframe",
"Aircraft fairing",
"Empennage",
"Fuselage",
"Landing gear",
"Airfoil",
"Canard (aeronautics)",
"Delta wing",
"Swept wing",
"Variable-sweep wing",
"Wingtip device",
"Avionics",
"ACARS",
"Airborne collision avoidance system",
"ARINC 429",
"Autopilot",
"FADEC",
"Flight management system",
"Flight recorder",
"Future Air Navigation System",
"Integrated modular avionics",
"Flight control surfaces",
"Aileron",
"Air brake (aeronautics)",
"Elevator (aeronautics)",
"Flap (aeronautics)",
"Leading-edge slat",
"Spoiler (aeronautics)",
"Stabilizer (aeronautics)",
"Trim tab",
"Aircraft flight control system",
"Fly-by-wire",
"Cockpit",
"Flight instruments",
"Glass cockpit",
"Airbus A300",
"Airbus A320 family",
"Airbus A380",
"Antonov An-225 Mriya",
"Boeing 707",
"Boeing 737",
"Boeing 747",
"Boeing 777",
"De Havilland Canada Dash 8",
"Cessna 172",
"Concorde",
"De Havilland Comet",
"Douglas DC-3",
"Embraer E-Jet family",
"Ilyushin Il-76",
"Lockheed Constellation",
"McDonnell Douglas DC-9",
"Mil Mi-8",
"Tupolev Tu-154",
"Wright Flyer",
"Intercontinental and transoceanic fixed links",
"Arab Mashreq International Road Network",
"Asian Highway Network",
"Autobahn",
"Camino de Santiago",
"Inca road system",
"Interstate Highway System",
"Roman roads",
"Appian Way",
"Pan-American Highway",
"Royal Road",
"Trans-African Highway network",
"Trans-European Transport Network",
"Trans-European high-speed rail network",
"EuroVelo",
"European long-distance paths",
"Holocaust trains",
"Transcontinental railroad",
"U.S. Route 66",
"Cairo Metro",
"Caracas Metro",
"Mexico City Metro",
"Santiago Metro",
"Rio de Janeiro Metro",
"São Paulo Metro",
"Montreal Metro",
"Toronto subway",
"SkyTrain (Vancouver)",
"Chicago Transit Authority",
"Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority",
"Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority",
"Dubai Metro",
"Transjakarta",
"Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore)",
"Taipei Metro",
"Tehran Metro",
"Beijing Subway",
"Chongqing Rail Transit",
"Guangzhou Metro",
"MTR",
"Shanghai Metro",
"Shenzhen Metro",
"Delhi Metro",
"Hyderabad Metro",
"Kolkata Metro",
"Mumbai Metro",
"Namma Metro",
"Hiroshima Electric Railway",
"Nagoya Municipal Subway",
"Osaka Metro",
"Sapporo Municipal Subway",
"Toei Subway",
"Tokyo Metro",
"Busan Metro",
"Seoul Metropolitan Subway",
"Athens Metro",
"Brussels Metro",
"Budapest Metro",
"Istanbul Metro",
"Kyiv Metro",
"Prague Metro",
"Vienna U-Bahn",
"Lyon Metro",
"Paris Metro",
"Réseau Express Régional",
"Berlin U-Bahn",
"Munich U-Bahn",
"S-Bahn",
"Milan Metro",
"Rome Metro",
"Amsterdam Metro",
"Rotterdam Metro",
"Moscow Metro",
"Saint Petersburg Metro",
"Copenhagen Metro",
"Helsinki Metro",
"Oslo Metro",
"Stockholm Metro",
"Barcelona Metro",
"Madrid Metro",
"AVE",
"China Railway High-speed",
"Eurostar",
"Frecciarossa",
"Intercity Express",
"KTX",
"Taiwan High Speed Rail",
"TGV",
"Sapsan",
"Trans-Australian Railway",
"Chinese Eastern Railway",
"Trans-Mongolian Railway",
"Union Pacific Railroad",
"Orient Express",
"Beijing Capital International Airport",
"Changi Airport",
"Dubai International Airport",
"Haneda Airport",
"Hong Kong International Airport",
"Indira Gandhi International Airport",
"Shanghai Pudong International Airport",
"Amsterdam Airport Schiphol",
"Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport",
"Heathrow Airport",
"Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport",
"John F. Kennedy International Airport"
]
},
"Computing and communication": {
"article_list": [
"Broadcasting",
"Printing",
"Book",
"Mail",
"Telecommunications",
"Internet",
"Radio",
"Telephone",
"Mobile phone",
"Television",
"Video",
"Computer science",
"Computer",
"Artificial intelligence",
"Cryptography",
"Electronics",
"Computing",
"Information technology",
"Abacus",
"Calculator",
"Computer security",
"Malware",
"Digital data",
"Data communication",
"Open source",
"Large language model",
"Machine learning",
"Computer architecture",
"Computer simulation",
"Parallel computing",
"Computer hardware",
"Mobile device",
"Smartphone",
"IPhone",
"Personal computer",
"Supercomputer",
"Central processing unit",
"ENIAC",
"Computer program",
"Application software",
"Database",
"Software",
"Spreadsheet",
"Web browser",
"Word processor",
"Operating system",
"Android (operating system)",
"Linux",
"Microsoft Windows",
"MS-DOS",
"Unix",
"User interface",
"Computer keyboard",
"Computer monitor",
"Computer mouse",
"Touchscreen",
"Authentication",
"Encryption",
"Computer file",
"File system",
"Barcode",
"Data storage",
"Hard disk drive",
"Magnetic tape",
"Memory card",
"Optical disc",
"Punched card",
"Random-access memory",
"Read-only memory",
"Computer network",
"Email",
"Ethernet",
"Router (computing)",
"Wi-Fi",
"HTTP",
"Internet protocol suite",
"Search engine",
"Social media",
"Website",
"World Wide Web",
"Computer programming",
"Character encoding",
"Compiler",
"Programming language",
"Assembly language",
"C (programming language)",
"CSS",
"HTML",
"Java (programming language)",
"JavaScript",
"Programming paradigm",
"Functional programming",
"Object-oriented programming",
"Consumer electronics",
"Sensor",
"Signal processing",
"Signal-to-noise ratio",
"Circuit design",
"Oscilloscope",
"Remote control",
"Semiconductor device",
"Transistor",
"Diode",
"Light-emitting diode",
"Integrated circuit",
"Amplifier",
"Antenna (radio)",
"Capacitor",
"Electrical connector",
"Filter (signal processing)",
"Inductor",
"Power supply",
"Printed circuit board",
"Resistor",
"Switch",
"Relay",
"Transformer",
"Vacuum tube",
"Waveguide",
"Cathode ray tube",
"Communications satellite",
"Flat-panel display",
"Liquid-crystal display",
"Image",
"Image scanner",
"Postage stamp",
"Scroll",
"Photocopier",
"Printer (computing)",
"Printing press",
"Amateur radio",
"Radio broadcasting",
"Sound recording and reproduction",
"Loudspeaker",
"Microphone",
"Speech synthesis",
"Signal modulation",
"Telegraphy",
"Cable television",
"Satellite television",
"Text messaging",
"Typewriter",
"Video camera",
"Charge-coupled device",
"Analogue electronics",
"Digital electronics",
"Circuit diagram",
"Electronic design automation",
"SPICE",
"Electronic circuit",
"Multimeter",
"Electronic component",
"Operational amplifier",
"Ceramic capacitor",
"Electrolytic capacitor",
"Film capacitor",
"Leyden jar",
"Supercapacitor",
"Variable capacitor",
"Current source",
"Voltage source",
"Potentiometer",
"Knife switch",
"Push-button",
"Rotary switch",
"Transducer",
"Actuator",
"Solenoid",
"Avalanche photodiode",
"Photodiode",
"Photomultiplier tube",
"Phototube",
"Thermistor",
"Thermocouple",
"AC adapter",
"Adder (electronics)",
"Binary multiplier",
"Subtractor",
"Asynchronous circuit",
"Flip-flop (electronics)",
"Logic gate",
"AND gate",
"Digital buffer",
"Inverter (logic gate)",
"NAND gate",
"NOR gate",
"OR gate",
"XOR gate",
"XNOR gate",
"Synchronous circuit",
"Bridge circuit",
"Wheatstone bridge",
"Electronic oscillator",
"Clock generator",
"Clock signal",
"Crystal oscillator",
"Variable-frequency oscillator",
"Frequency mixer",
"Gyrator",
"Negative impedance converter",
"Power inverter",
"Rectifier",
"Diode bridge",
"Voltage regulator",
"Application-specific integrated circuit",
"Field-programmable gate array",
"System on a chip",
"Network on a chip",
"Very-large-scale integration",
"Bipolar junction transistor",
"Field-effect transistor",
"MOSFET",
"Transistor–transistor logic",
"CMOS",
"Digital signal",
"Analog-to-digital converter",
"Digital-to-analog converter",
"All-pass filter",
"Lattice phase equaliser",
"Band-pass filter",
"Mechanical filter",
"High-pass filter",
"Low-pass filter",
"Multiplexing",
"Noise (electronics)",
"Sampling (signal processing)",
"Nyquist–Shannon sampling theorem",
"Antenna array",
"Communication channel",
"Electromagnetic shielding",
"Faraday cage",
"Transmission medium",
"Transmission line",
"Coaxial cable",
"Information retrieval",
"Slide rule",
"Metadata",
"Download",
"File sharing",
"Human–computer interaction",
"Informatics",
"Turing Award",
"General-purpose computing on graphics processing units",
"Augmented reality",
"Virtual reality",
"Concurrent computing",
"Monitor (synchronization)",
"Floating-point arithmetic",
"Real-time computing",
"Computer graphics (computer science)",
"Color management",
"Rendering (computer graphics)",
"AI alignment",
"Artificial general intelligence",
"Neural network (machine learning)",
"Biometrics",
"Facial recognition system",
"Computer chess",
"Computer Go",
"Computer vision",
"Existential risk from artificial intelligence",
"Generative AI",
"AI art",
"Deep learning",
"Natural language processing",
"Speech recognition",
"Machine translation",
"Philosophy of artificial intelligence",
"Technological singularity",
"Turing test",
"Weak artificial intelligence",
"Cache (computing)",
"Distributed computing",
"Computer cluster",
"Grid computing",
"Cloud computing",
"Optical computing",
"Quantum computing",
"Von Neumann architecture",
"8-bit computing",
"16-bit computing",
"32-bit computing",
"64-bit computing",
"Endianness",
"Multithreading (computer architecture)",
"Multiprocessing",
"Instruction set architecture",
"X86",
"X86-64",
"ARM architecture family",
"IBM POWER architecture",
"MIPS architecture",
"Very long instruction word",
"System time",
"Unix time",
"Firewall (computing)",
"Transport Layer Security",
"Vulnerability (computer security)",
"Zero-day vulnerability",
"Denial-of-service attack",
"Botnet",
"Copy protection",
"Digital rights management",
"Computer virus",
"Computer worm",
"Trojan horse (computing)",
"Ransomware",
"Spyware",
"Password",
"Security token",
"Multi-factor authentication",
"User (computing)",
"Security through obscurity",
"Obfuscation (software)",
"Steganography",
"Blockchain",
"Block cipher",
"Brute-force attack",
"Caesar cipher",
"Cipher",
"Cryptanalysis",
"Cryptogram",
"Digital signature",
"Enigma machine",
"Key (cryptography)",
"One-time pad",
"Public-key cryptography",
"Diffie–Hellman key exchange",
"RSA cryptosystem",
"Symmetric-key algorithm",
"Booting",
"BIOS",
"UEFI",
"Reboot",
"Processor (computing)",
"Microprocessor",
"Multi-core processor",
"Coprocessor",
"Motherboard",
"Processor register",
"Floating-point unit",
"Graphics processing unit",
"Arithmetic logic unit",
"Digital signal processor",
"Bus (computing)",
"SATA",
"Parallel ATA",
"Industry Standard Architecture",
"Peripheral Component Interconnect",
"PCI Express",
"Front-side bus",
"Expansion card",
"Sound card",
"Graphics card",
"PC Card",
"ExpressCard",
"Modem",
"Device driver",
"Moore's law",
"Clock rate",
"Embedded system",
"Real-time clock",
"Computer cooling",
"Analog computer",
"Stored-program computer",
"Hardware acceleration",
"Plug and play",
"Input/output",
"Input device",
"Output device",
"IBM PC compatible",
"Mainframe computer",
"Microcomputer",
"Tablet computer",
"Smartwatch",
"Desktop computer",
"Gaming computer",
"Home computer",
"Laptop",
"Workstation",
"Graphical user interface",
"Window (computing)",
"X Window System",
"Command-line interface",
"Computer port (hardware)",
"FireWire",
"USB",
"USB-C",
"D-subminiature",
"Digital Visual Interface",
"DisplayPort",
"HDMI",
"VGA connector",
"Thunderbolt (interface)",
"Cut, copy, and paste",
"Pointing device",
"Touchpad",
"Virtual reality headset",
"Webcam",
"Chatbot",
"Data mining",
"Big data",
"Emulator",
"Integrated development environment",
"Media player software",
"Mobile app",
"Open-source software",
"Recommender system",
"System software",
"Web application",
"Webmail",
"Desktop publishing",
"Plug-in (computing)",
"POSIX",
"GNU Project",
"Input method",
"Firmware",
"Real-time operating system",
"Virtual machine",
"Kernel (operating system)",
"Execution (computing)",
"Thrashing (computer science)",
"Thread (computing)",
"Preemption (computing)",
"Process (computing)",
"Computer multitasking",
"Scheduling (computing)",
"System call",
"Time-sharing",
"Working set",
"Mobile operating system",
"Computer data storage",
"Cloud storage",
"HFS Plus",
"File Allocation Table",
"NTFS",
"Ext4",
"ISO 9660",
"Universal Disk Format",
"Backup",
"QR code",
"Computer memory",
"Directory (computing)",
"Disk partitioning",
"Filename extension",
"RAID",
"Binary file",
"Text file",
"Formatted text",
"Plain text",
"File format",
"Archive file",
"ZIP (file format)",
"7z",
"Document file format",
"PDF",
"Image file format",
"GIF",
"JPEG",
"TIFF",
"PNG",
"SVG",
"Audio coding format",
"MP3",
"Video coding format",
"Container format",
"MPEG-4",
"Ogg",
"Volatile memory",
"Dynamic random-access memory",
"Static random-access memory",
"Virtual memory",
"Non-volatile memory",
"Magnetic storage",
"Floppy disk",
"Magnetic-tape data storage",
"Flash memory",
"USB flash drive",
"Solid-state drive",
"CompactFlash",
"SD card",
"MultiMediaCard",
"Universal Flash Storage",
"Compact disc",
"DVD",
"LaserDisc",
"Blu-ray",
"Intranet",
"Internet Message Access Protocol",
"Simple Mail Transfer Protocol",
"Spamming",
"Bluetooth",
"Cellular network",
"GSM",
"Client–server model",
"Content delivery network",
"Information system",
"Network interface controller",
"Network packet",
"Network topology",
"Network switch",
"Node (computer networking)",
"Internet of things",
"Private network",
"Reverse proxy",
"Routing",
"Server (computing)",
"Proxy server",
"Web server",
"Subnet",
"Tunneling protocol",
"Wireless network",
"Wireless mesh network",
"ARPANET",
"Communication protocol",
"Common Gateway Interface",
"Domain name",
"File Transfer Protocol",
"Hashtag",
"HTTPS",
"Hyperlink",
"Internet access",
"Instant messaging",
"Online chat",
"IRC",
"Internet Protocol",
"IP address",
"IPv4",
"IPv6",
"Transmission Control Protocol",
"Internet service provider",
"Packet switching",
"Peer-to-peer",
"BitTorrent",
"Napster",
"Blog",
"Bulletin board system",
"Internet forum",
"Online dating",
"Social networking service",
"Usenet",
"Web 2.0",
"Tor (network)",
"URL",
"Home page",
"Web page",
"Wiki",
"Dark web",
"Deep web",
"Amazon Web Services",
"Google Cloud Platform",
"Berkeley Open Infrastructure for Network Computing",
"Google Search",
"Microsoft Bing",
"Software development",
"Software prototyping",
"Reusability",
"Software portability",
"Transparency (human–computer interaction)",
"Library (computing)",
"Formal specification",
"Formal verification",
"Software design",
"Abstraction (computer science)",
"Variable (high-level programming language)",
"Function (computer programming)",
"Pointer (computer programming)",
"Recursion (computer science)",
"Iteration",
"Flowchart",
"Source code",
"Bytecode",
"Object code",
"Executable",
"Parameter (computer programming)",
"Collation",
"Universal Product Code",
"ASCII",
"Unicode",
"UTF-8",
"Error correction code",
"Interpreter (computing)",
"Control flow",
"Macro (computer science)",
"Regular expression",
"Calling convention",
"API",
"Carbon (API)",
"Cocoa (API)",
"Open Database Connectivity",
"Windows API",
"DirectX",
"Direct3D",
"OpenGL",
"Vulkan",
"Software testing",
"Software bug",
"Debugging",
"Application checkpointing",
"Exception handling",
"Version control",
"Patch (computing)",
"Software maintenance",
"Software documentation",
"Web development",
"Shader",
"Structured programming",
"Modular programming",
"Encapsulation (computer programming)",
"Inheritance (object-oriented programming)",
"Polymorphism (computer science)",
"Declarative programming",
"Imperative programming",
"Logic programming",
"Syntax (programming languages)",
"Metasyntax",
"Backus–Naur form",
"Type conversion",
"Data type",
"Delimiter",
"Operator overloading",
"Low-level programming language",
"Machine code",
"High-level programming language",
"R (programming language)",
"C++",
"C Sharp (programming language)",
"Objective-C",
"Haskell",
"Kotlin",
"Lisp (programming language)",
"Lua",
"Scala (programming language)",
"Swift (programming language)",
"Visual Basic (.NET)",
"SQL",
"HTML5",
"XML",
"Python (programming language)",
"Ruby (programming language)",
"PHP",
"Perl",
"Shell script",
"Fortran",
"ALGOL",
"COBOL",
"BASIC",
"Pascal (programming language)",
"Smalltalk",
"Ada (programming language)",
"Amiga",
"Apple II",
"Arduino",
"Commodore 64",
"Deep Blue (chess computer)",
"IBM Personal Computer",
"Mac (computer)",
"PC-98",
"Raspberry Pi",
"TRS-80",
"ZX Spectrum",
"Analytical engine",
"Antikythera mechanism",
"Atanasoff–Berry computer",
"Atlas (computer)",
"Colossus computer",
"Difference engine",
"EDSAC",
"EDVAC",
"IBM 7030 Stretch",
"Manchester computers",
"Harvard Mark I",
"UNIVAC I",
"Whirlwind I",
"Z3 (computer)",
"Chromebook",
"IPad",
"Samsung Galaxy",
"AlphaGo",
"ChatGPT",
"Firefox",
"Google Chrome",
"Internet Explorer",
"Safari (web browser)",
"Gmail",
"Microsoft Outlook",
"Adobe Creative Suite",
"Adobe Flash",
"Adobe Photoshop",
"AutoTune",
"GarageBand",
"GIMP",
"ITunes",
"Microsoft Paint",
"VLC media player",
"Adobe Acrobat",
"Emacs",
"LibreOffice",
"Microsoft Office",
"Microsoft Excel",
"Microsoft PowerPoint",
"Microsoft Word",
"MySQL",
"TeX",
"WinRAR",
"Vim (text editor)",
"IOS",
"DOS",
"Mac operating systems",
"Classic Mac OS",
"MacOS",
"Windows 3.1",
"Windows 9x",
"Windows NT",
"Windows XP",
"Windows 7",
"Windows 10",
"Windows 11",
"Symbian",
"Unix-like",
"Debian",
"AutoCAD",
"MATLAB",
"Wine (software)",
"Java virtual machine",
"VirtualBox",
"Bulletin board",
"Display device",
"MicroLED",
"OLED",
"Plasma display",
"Projection screen",
"Segment display",
"Document",
"Courier",
"Pigeon post",
"Portable media player",
"IPod",
"Walkman",
"CD player",
"Headphones",
"High fidelity",
"Subwoofer",
"Cassette tape",
"Phone connector (audio)",
"Phonograph",
"Phonograph record",
"Sound effect",
"Stereophonic sound",
"Surround sound",
"Tape recorder",
"Vocoder",
"Stationery",
"QWERTY",
"Digital video",
"Digital video recorder",
"Short-form content",
"Videocassette recorder",
"Videotape",
"VHS",
"Wireless communication",
"Audiobook",
"ISBN",
"Blueprint",
"Dot matrix printing",
"Ebook",
"E-reader",
"Amazon Kindle",
"Incunable",
"Inkjet printing",
"Laser printing",
"Manuscript",
"Codex",
"Font",
"Movable type",
"Print on demand",
"Typeface",
"Typesetting",
"Stencil",
"Thermal printing",
"Demodulation",
"Fax",
"Near-field communication",
"Amplitude modulation",
"Frequency-hopping spread spectrum",
"Frequency modulation",
"Frequency-shift keying",
"Phase modulation",
"Pager",
"Submarine communications cable",
"Electrical telegraph",
"Flag semaphore",
"Telephony",
"Code-division multiple access",
"Landline",
"Satellite phone",
"SIM card",
"Telephone number",
"SMS",
"Videotelephony",
"Antenna tuner",
"Radio receiver",
"Crystal radio",
"Superheterodyne receiver",
"Transistor radio",
"Software-defined radio",
"Transmitter",
"Walkie-talkie",
"Tuner (radio)",
"Radio-frequency identification",
"FM broadcasting",
"AM broadcasting",
"Shortwave radio",
"Streaming media",
"Analog television",
"NTSC",
"PAL",
"SECAM",
"Color television",
"Digital television",
"ATSC standards",
"Digital multimedia broadcasting",
"Digital Terrestrial Multimedia Broadcast",
"DVB",
"ISDB",
"High-definition television",
"Ultra-high-definition television",
"Mechanical television",
"Set-top box",
"Smart TV",
"Streaming television",
"Television set",
"Terrestrial television"
]
},
"Weapons": {
"article_list": [
"Gunpowder",
"Weapon",
"Firearm",
"Knife",
"Armour",
"Fortification",
"Tank",
"Military technology",
"Horses in warfare",
"Chariot",
"Stealth technology",
"War elephant",
"Ammunition",
"Bulletproof vest",
"Helmet",
"Chain mail",
"Plate armour",
"Shield",
"Bomb",
"Cluster munition",
"Improvised explosive device",
"Grenade",
"Land mine",
"Missile",
"Castle",
"Defensive wall",
"Moat",
"Napalm",
"Dagger",
"Sword",
"Katana",
"Rapier",
"Battle axe",
"Bayonet",
"Club (weapon)",
"Spear",
"Military aircraft",
"Attack aircraft",
"Bomber",
"Fighter aircraft",
"Aircraft carrier",
"Battleship",
"Galley",
"Naval mine",
"Ship of the line",
"Submarine",
"Torpedo",
"Warship",
"Boomerang",
"Bow and arrow",
"Crossbow",
"Rifle",
"Handgun",
"Machine gun",
"Musket",
"Shotgun",
"Gun",
"Sling (weapon)",
"Artillery",
"Ballista",
"Battering ram",
"Cannon",
"Catapult",
"Mortar (weapon)",
"Weapon of mass destruction",
"Biological warfare",
"Chemical weapon",
"Nuclear weapon",
"Thermonuclear weapon",
"Booby trap",
"Siege engine",
"Siege tower",
"Missile defense",
"Body armor",
"Vehicle armour",
"Reactive armour",
"Combat helmet",
"Scutum",
"Bastion fort",
"Glacis",
"Ravelin",
"Tenaille",
"Motte-and-bailey castle",
"Bastion",
"Curtain wall (fortification)",
"Gatehouse",
"Keep",
"Palisade",
"Rampart (fortification)",
"Hillfort",
"Tomahawk",
"Brass knuckles",
"Baton (law enforcement)",
"Mace (bludgeon)",
"War hammer",
"Flail (weapon)",
"Nunchaku",
"Sai (weapon)",
"Tonfa",
"Whip",
"Hunting knife",
"Pocketknife",
"Swiss Army knife",
"Switchblade",
"Throwing knife",
"Utility knife",
"Polearm",
"Halberd",
"Ji (polearm)",
"Lance",
"Naginata",
"Pike (weapon)",
"Claymore",
"Cutlass",
"Dao (Chinese sword)",
"Gladius",
"Longsword",
"Macuahuitl",
"Sabre",
"Scimitar",
"Talwar",
"Blowgun",
"Javelin",
"Harpoon",
"Spear-thrower",
"Slingshot",
"Compound bow",
"Longbow",
"English longbow",
"Recurve bow",
"Arrow",
"Arrowhead",
"Fletching",
"Bowstring",
"Repeating crossbow",
"Quiver",
"Field gun",
"Howitzer",
"Limbers and caissons",
"Polybolos",
"Mangonel",
"Onager (weapon)",
"Trebuchet",
"Rocket artillery",
"Fire lance",
"Hand cannon",
"Revolver",
"Pistol",
"Long gun",
"Arquebus",
"Assault rifle",
"Sniper rifle",
"Submachine gun",
"Autocannon",
"Rotary barrel",
"Powder keg",
"Smokeless powder",
"Bullet",
"Armor-piercing bullet",
"Hollow-point bullet",
"Tracer ammunition",
"Flechette",
"Cartridge (firearms)",
"Sabot (firearms)",
"Shotgun cartridge",
"Shot (pellet)",
"Shotgun slug",
"Breechloader",
"Action (firearms)",
"Automatic firearm",
"Bolt action",
"Repeating firearm",
"Semi-automatic firearm",
"Firing pin",
"Magazine (firearms)",
"Gun barrel",
"Rifling",
"Muzzleloader",
"Flintlock",
"Matchlock",
"Percussion cap",
"Wheellock",
"Trigger (firearms)",
"AK-47",
"Chassepot",
"Dreyse needle gun",
"Gatling gun",
"Glock",
"M134 Minigun",
"M16 rifle",
"M1911 pistol",
"Air-to-air missile",
"Anti-tank guided missile",
"Bazooka",
"Cruise missile",
"Intercontinental ballistic missile",
"Rocket-propelled grenade",
"Surface-to-air missile",
"Man-portable air-defense system",
"Missile guidance",
"Multiple rocket launcher",
"V-2 rocket",
"Warhead",
"Car bomb",
"Detonator",
"Fuze",
"Contact fuze",
"Proximity fuze",
"Plastic explosive",
"Shaped charge",
"Explosively formed penetrator",
"High-explosive anti-tank",
"Thermobaric weapon",
"Greek fire",
"Flamethrower",
"Molotov cocktail",
"White phosphorus munition",
"Caltrop",
"Infantry fighting vehicle",
"Armoured personnel carrier",
"Technical (vehicle)",
"Main battle tank",
"M1 Abrams",
"M4 Sherman",
"Panzer IV",
"T-34",
"T-54/T-55",
"Military aviation",
"Military glider",
"Military helicopter",
"Gunship",
"Strategic bomber",
"Heavy bomber",
"Medium bomber",
"Interdictor",
"Air superiority fighter",
"Interceptor aircraft",
"Fighter-bomber",
"Strike fighter",
"Electronic-warfare aircraft",
"Maritime patrol aircraft",
"Multirole combat aircraft",
"Military transport aircraft",
"Airborne early warning and control",
"Reconnaissance aircraft",
"Surveillance aircraft",
"Aerial refueling",
"Boeing AH-64 Apache",
"Boeing B-29 Superfortress",
"Enola Gay",
"Boeing B-52 Stratofortress",
"Dassault Rafale",
"Eurofighter Typhoon",
"Fairchild Republic A-10 Thunderbolt II",
"General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon",
"Lockheed C-130 Hercules",
"Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird",
"Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II",
"McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle",
"Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21",
"Mil Mi-24",
"North American P-51 Mustang",
"Northrop B-2 Spirit",
"Panavia Tornado",
"Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk",
"Nimitz-class aircraft carrier",
"Dreadnought",
"Iowa-class battleship",
"Yamato-class battleship",
"Corvette",
"Cruiser",
"Destroyer",
"Arleigh Burke-class destroyer",
"Frigate",
"Man-of-war",
"Galleon",
"Trireme",
"Gunboat",
"Ironclad warship",
"Akula-class submarine",
"Borei-class submarine",
"Ohio-class submarine",
"U-boat",
"Vanguard-class submarine",
"Boom (navigational barrier)",
"Depth charge",
"CSS Virginia",
"HMS Endeavour",
"USS Arizona",
"USS Constitution",
"USS Maine (1890)",
"USS Monitor",
"Non-lethal weapon",
"Baton round",
"Sonic weapon",
"Stun grenade",
"Taser",
"Tear gas",
"Pepper spray",
"Water cannon",
"Entomological warfare",
"Blister agent",
"Blood agent",
"Nerve agent",
"Dirty bomb",
"Tsar Bomba",
"Nuclear weapon design",
"Nuclear weapons testing",
"Nuclear proliferation"
]
},
"Agriculture": {
"article_list": [
"Animal husbandry",
"Domestication",
"Biotechnology",
"Fertilizer",
"Garden",
"Irrigation",
"Agricultural science",
"Crop",
"Weed",
"Aquaculture",
"Beekeeping",
"Dairy",
"Gardening",
"Intensive farming",
"Orchard",
"Organic farming",
"Sustainable agriculture",
"Subsistence agriculture",
"Farm",
"Barn",
"Stable",
"Silo",
"Granary",
"Selective breeding",
"Breed",
"Livestock",
"Hay",
"Agronomy",
"Horticulture",
"Plant breeding",
"Cultivar",
"Harvest",
"Pesticide",
"Tillage",
"Genetic engineering",
"Genetically modified organism",
"Cloning",
"Gel electrophoresis",
"Polymerase chain reaction",
"Dentures",
"Prosthesis",
"Stethoscope",
"Wheelchair",
"Bandage",
"Syringe",
"DNA profiling",
"Electrocardiography",
"Endoscopy",
"Ambulance",
"Medical imaging",
"Magnetic resonance imaging",
"Medical ultrasound",
"Radiography",
"Agrochemical",
"Arable land",
"Cash crop",
"Nonfood crop",
"Fiber crop",
"Agricultural machinery",
"Agricultural cycle",
"Growing season",
"Season extension",
"Agricultural land",
"Pasture",
"Agricultural chemistry",
"Agricultural economics",
"Agroecology",
"Agricultural policy",
"Agricultural geography",
"Agricultural education",
"Agricultural extension",
"Agrometeorology",
"Dairy farming",
"Dryland farming",
"Desert farming",
"Rainfed agriculture",
"Extensive farming",
"Mechanised agriculture",
"Monoculture",
"Genetically modified crops",
"Permaculture",
"Urban agriculture",
"Pastoralism",
"Plantation",
"Shifting cultivation",
"Regenerative agriculture",
"Intensive animal farming",
"Free range",
"Hydroponics",
"Sericulture",
"Viticulture",
"Fungiculture",
"Olericulture",
"Slash-and-burn agriculture",
"Vertical farming",
"Polyculture",
"Multiple cropping",
"Intercropping",
"Mariculture",
"Algaculture",
"Fish farming",
"Freshwater prawn farming",
"Integrated multi-trophic aquaculture",
"Marine shrimp farming",
"Seaweed farming",
"Pest control",
"Aerial application",
"Biological pest control",
"Integrated pest management",
"Pest (organism)",
"Scarecrow",
"Soil steam sterilization",
"Acaricide",
"Agent Orange",
"Chemosterilant",
"Defoliant",
"Fumigation",
"Fungicide",
"Herbicide",
"Rodenticide",
"Insecticide",
"Aldrin",
"DDT",
"Lindane",
"Malathion",
"Methoxychlor",
"Tetraethyl pyrophosphate",
"Toxaphene",
"Apiary",
"Beehive",
"Chinampa",
"Fish hatchery",
"Grain elevator",
"Greenhouse",
"Orangery",
"Paddy field",
"Pavilion",
"Plant nursery",
"Seedbed",
"Shed",
"Terrace (earthworks)",
"Ranch",
"Waru Waru",
"Arboretum",
"Botanical garden",
"Chinese garden",
"English landscape garden",
"French formal garden",
"Japanese garden",
"Persian gardens",
"Spanish garden",
"Animal slaughter",
"Culling",
"Goat farming",
"Horse harness",
"Horseshoe",
"Animal feed",
"Fodder",
"Straw",
"Forage",
"Fish meal",
"Pig farming",
"Poultry farming",
"Animal breeding",
"Purebred",
"Sheep farming",
"Slaughterhouse",
"Antibiotic use in livestock",
"Crop yield",
"Threshing",
"Winnowing",
"Silage",
"Sowing",
"Postharvest",
"Nutrient management",
"Cover crop",
"Crop rotation",
"Fallow",
"Three-field system",
"Compost",
"Vermicompost",
"Green manure",
"Guano",
"Manure",
"Mulch",
"Plastic mulch",
"Nitrogen fixation",
"No-till farming",
"Soil salinity control",
"Espalier",
"Floriculture",
"Grafting",
"Layering (horticulture)",
"Plant propagation",
"Pollarding",
"Pollination management",
"Pruning",
"Smudge pot",
"Topiary",
"Transplanting",
"Basal shoot",
"Pomology",
"Companion planting",
"Genetically modified tree",
"Urban horticulture",
"Hardiness (plants)",
"Hardiness zone",
"Drought tolerance",
"Tropical horticulture",
"Fishery",
"Bottom trawling",
"Fishing line",
"Longline fishing",
"Fishing net",
"Gillnetting",
"Seine fishing",
"Fishing rod",
"Fish hook",
"Fishing lure",
"Fishing reel",
"Fishing float",
"Fish trap",
"Crab trap",
"Fishing weir",
"Lobster trap",
"Trapping",
"Bait",
"Agroforestry",
"Arboriculture",
"Logging",
"Silviculture",
"Coppicing",
"Controlled burn",
"Community-supported agriculture",
"Teikei",
"Corporate farming",
"Family farm",
"Agricultural cooperative",
"Agribusiness",
"Agricultural marketing",
"Sharecropping",
"Tenant farmer",
"Working animal",
"Draft horse",
"Guard dog",
"Guide dog",
"Ox",
"Pack animal",
"Police dog",
"Service animal",
"Sled dog",
"Environmental impact of agriculture",
"Agricultural expansion",
"Agricultural pollution",
"Agricultural biotechnology",
"Anaerobic digestion",
"Biochip",
"Biological hazard",
"Biomaterial",
"Biomimetics",
"Biomining",
"Biopharmaceutical",
"Bioreactor",
"Bioterrorism",
"Cell culture",
"Microbiological culture",
"Plant tissue culture",
"Somatic cell nuclear transfer",
"Cyborg",
"Brain–computer interface",
"De-extinction",
"DNA microarray",
"Environmental biotechnology",
"Gene therapy",
"Genetic testing",
"Genome editing",
"Induced pluripotent stem cell",
"Micropropagation",
"Nuclear transfer",
"Organ printing",
"Pharmacogenomics",
"Pharming (genetics)",
"Protein engineering",
"Recombinant DNA",
"CRISPR gene editing",
"Molecular cloning",
"Somatic fusion",
"Synthetic biology",
"Tissue engineering",
"Western blot",
"Whole genome sequencing",
"Electroencephalography",
"Functional magnetic resonance imaging",
"Magnetoencephalography",
"Mammography",
"Positron emission tomography",
"CT scan",
"Pacemaker",
"Artificial organ",
"Catheter",
"Cervical collar",
"Cochlear implant",
"Hearing aid",
"Orthopedic cast",
"Reflex hammer",
"Sling (medicine)",
"Splint (medicine)",
"Tourniquet",
"Ventilator",
"Adhesive bandage",
"Dressing (medicine)",
"Hypodermic needle",
"Mosquito net",
"Retainer (orthodontics)",
"Stretcher",
"Crutch",
"Forceps",
"Scalpel",
"Surgical suture",
"Retractor (medicine)",
"Tweezers",
"Cardiopulmonary bypass",
"Kidney dialysis",
"Air medical services"
]
},
"Optical, navigation and astronomical": {
"article_list": [
"Rocket",
"Satellite",
"Spaceflight",
"Navigation",
"Compass",
"Radar",
"Calendar",
"Clock",
"Camera",
"Laser",
"Lens",
"Microscope",
"Telescope",
"Chinese calendar",
"Gregorian calendar",
"Islamic calendar",
"Julian calendar",
"Future",
"Past",
"Leap year",
"Coordinated Universal Time",
"Watch",
"Atomic clock",
"Pendulum",
"Sundial",
"Time zone",
"Daylight saving time",
"Celestial navigation",
"Sextant",
"Gyroscope",
"Satellite navigation",
"Global Positioning System",
"Sonar",
"Holography",
"Optical fiber",
"Anti-reflective coating",
"Diffraction grating",
"Mirror",
"Polarizer",
"Prism (optics)",
"Electron microscope",
"Optical microscope",
"Optical telescope",
"Radio telescope",
"Digital photography",
"Photographic film",
"Glasses",
"Binoculars",
"Interferometry",
"Spacecraft",
"Launch vehicle",
"Rocket engine",
"Space station",
"Astronaut",
"NASA",
"Apollo program",
"Soviet space program",
"Vostok programme",
"Roscosmos",
"European Space Agency",
"China National Space Administration",
"Apollo 11",
"International Space Station",
"Mir",
"Space Shuttle",
"Saturn V",
"Soyuz (spacecraft)",
"Vostok 1",
"Hubble Space Telescope",
"Sputnik 1",
"Voyager program",
"Atacama Large Millimeter Array",
"Maunakea Observatories",
"Compass rose",
"Backstaff",
"Jacob's staff",
"Octant (instrument)",
"Quadrant (instrument)",
"Dead reckoning",
"Direction finding",
"Piloting",
"BeiDou",
"Galileo (satellite navigation system)",
"GLONASS",
"Satellite navigation device",
"Astronomical year numbering",
"Leap second",
"Present",
"Standard time",
"Timeline",
"Time standard",
"Greenwich Mean Time",
"International Atomic Time",
"Solar calendar",
"Anno Domini",
"Common Era",
"Lunisolar calendar",
"Buddhist calendar",
"Hindu calendar",
"Lunar calendar",
"Hebrew calendar",
"12-hour clock",
"24-hour clock",
"Alarm clock",
"Digital clock",
"Clock face",
"Hourglass",
"Marine chronometer",
"Pendulum clock",
"Quartz clock",
"Pocket watch",
"Stopwatch",
"Water clock",
"January",
"February",
"March",
"April",
"May",
"June",
"July",
"August",
"September",
"October",
"November",
"December",
"Names of the days of the week",
"Monday",
"Tuesday",
"Wednesday",
"Thursday",
"Friday",
"Saturday",
"Sunday",
"Fresnel lens",
"Thin lens",
"Collimator",
"One-way mirror",
"Optical coating",
"Optical filter",
"Optical isolator",
"Pentaprism",
"Autocollimator",
"Bifocals",
"Contact lens",
"Goggles",
"Loupe",
"Magnifying glass",
"Scanning electron microscope",
"Transmission electron microscopy",
"Scanning tunneling microscope",
"Periscope",
"Projector",
"Magic lantern",
"Solid-state laser",
"Ruby laser",
"Nd:YAG laser",
"Dye laser",
"Gas laser",
"Carbon-dioxide laser",
"Helium–neon laser",
"Maser",
"Hidden camera",
"Instant camera",
"Rangefinder camera",
"Single-lens reflex camera",
"Digital single-lens reflex camera",
"Twin-lens reflex camera",
"Closed-circuit television",
"Camera obscura",
"Color photography",
"Daguerreotype",
"Exposure (photography)",
"Shutter speed",
"Flash (photography)",
"Multi-exposure HDR capture",
"Photograph",
"Photographic plate",
"Astronomical catalogue",
"Ephemeris",
"Star chart",
"Astronomical Almanac",
"Reflecting telescope",
"Cassegrain reflector",
"Dobsonian telescope",
"Gregorian telescope",
"Newtonian telescope",
"Ritchey–Chrétien telescope",
"Schmidt–Cassegrain telescope",
"Refracting telescope",
"X-ray telescope",
"Infrared telescope",
"Solar telescope",
"Space telescope",
"Astronomical interferometer",
"Aperture synthesis",
"Telescope mount",
"Altazimuth mount",
"Equatorial mount",
"Active optics",
"Adaptive optics",
"Eyepiece",
"Astronomical filter",
"Primary mirror",
"Gravitational-wave observatory",
"Spitzer Space Telescope",
"Herschel Space Observatory",
"INTEGRAL",
"Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope",
"James Webb Space Telescope",
"Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer",
"IRAS",
"Chandra X-ray Observatory",
"Kepler space telescope",
"GALEX",
"Hipparcos",
"Gaia (spacecraft)",
"XMM-Newton",
"ROSAT",
"Cosmic Background Explorer",
"Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe",
"Subaru Telescope",
"W. M. Keck Observatory",
"Gemini Observatory",
"Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope",
"LIGO",
"Virgo interferometer",
"IceCube Neutrino Observatory",
"Very Large Telescope",
"Large Binocular Telescope",
"Mount Wilson Observatory",
"Very Large Array",
"Very Long Baseline Array",
"Arecibo Observatory",
"Green Bank Telescope",
"Effelsberg 100-metre Radio Telescope",
"Low-Frequency Array",
"MeerKAT",
"Square Kilometre Array",
"Extremely Large Telescope",
"Giant Magellan Telescope",
"South Pole Telescope",
"Jodrell Bank Observatory",
"Astronautics",
"Sub-orbital spaceflight",
"Orbital spaceflight",
"Artificial gravity",
"Launch pad",
"Space suit",
"Space capsule",
"Uncrewed spacecraft",
"Interstellar travel",
"Ion thruster",
"Space colonization",
"Space settlement",
"Space industry",
"Asteroid mining",
"Kennedy Space Center",
"Project Gemini",
"Project Mercury",
"Baikonur Cosmodrome",
"Voskhod programme",
"Soyuz programme",
"Chinese Lunar Exploration Program",
"ISRO",
"JAXA",
"Salyut 1",
"Skylab",
"Tiangong space station",
"Sputnik 2",
"Luna 2",
"Luna 3",
"Mariner 2",
"Luna 9",
"Voyager 1",
"Voyager 2",
"Voyager Golden Record",
"Pioneer program",
"Pioneer 10",
"Pioneer 11",
"New Horizons",
"Galileo project",
"Cassini–Huygens",
"MESSENGER",
"Rover (space exploration)",
"Mars rover",
"Perseverance (rover)",
"Curiosity (rover)",
"Spirit (rover)",
"Opportunity (rover)",
"Sojourner (rover)",
"Lunar rover",
"Lunokhod 1"
]
}
},
"Geography": {
"article_list": [
"Geography",
"Human settlement",
"Africa",
"Asia",
"Europe",
"North America",
"Oceania",
"South America",
"Continent",
"Sub-Saharan Africa",
"Antarctica",
"East Asia",
"South Asia",
"Southeast Asia",
"Caribbean",
"Central America",
"Arctic",
"Middle East",
"Polynesia",
"Country",
"Algeria",
"Democratic Republic of the Congo",
"Egypt",
"Ethiopia",
"Kenya",
"Morocco",
"Nigeria",
"South Africa",
"Tanzania",
"China",
"Japan",
"South Korea",
"Bangladesh",
"India",
"Pakistan",
"Indonesia",
"Malaysia",
"Myanmar",
"Philippines",
"Thailand",
"Vietnam",
"Iran",
"Israel",
"Saudi Arabia",
"Turkey",
"France",
"Germany",
"Italy",
"Poland",
"Russia",
"Spain",
"United Kingdom",
"Canada",
"Mexico",
"United States",
"Australia",
"Argentina",
"Brazil",
"Colombia",
"Sahara",
"Amazon rainforest",
"Java",
"Andes",
"Himalayas",
"Rocky Mountains",
"Arctic Ocean",
"Atlantic Ocean",
"Mediterranean Sea",
"Indian Ocean",
"Pacific Ocean",
"Caspian Sea",
"Amazon River",
"Ganges",
"Mississippi River",
"Nile",
"Yangtze",
"City",
"Town",
"Urbanization",
"Village",
"Cairo",
"Lagos",
"Beijing",
"Hong Kong",
"Tokyo",
"Bangkok",
"Jakarta",
"Singapore",
"Delhi",
"Mumbai",
"Istanbul",
"Jerusalem",
"Mecca",
"London",
"Moscow",
"Paris",
"Rome",
"Mexico City",
"New York City",
"São Paulo",
"Map",
"Human geography",
"Physical geography",
"Technical geography",
"Geographic information system",
"Exploration",
"Region",
"Eurasia",
"Americas",
"Australia (continent)",
"Cartography",
"Map projection",
"Mercator projection",
"Atlas",
"Cardinal direction",
"Globe",
"Border",
"Surveying",
"Geographic coordinate system",
"Elevation",
"Latitude",
"Longitude",
"Geodetic datum",
"Geoid",
"Remote sensing",
"Hemispheres of Earth",
"Equator",
"Tropic of Cancer",
"Tropic of Capricorn",
"Arctic Circle",
"Antarctic Circle",
"North Pole",
"South Pole",
"Prime meridian",
"International Date Line",
"Baltic Sea",
"Bay of Biscay",
"Black Sea",
"Caribbean Sea",
"Gulf of Guinea",
"Gulf of Mexico",
"Gulf Stream",
"Gulf of St. Lawrence",
"Irish Sea",
"Labrador Sea",
"Adriatic Sea",
"Aegean Sea",
"Ionian Sea",
"North Sea",
"Norwegian Sea",
"Sargasso Sea",
"Sea of Azov",
"Sea of Marmara",
"Gulf of Alaska",
"Bering Sea",
"Gulf of California",
"Gulf of Carpentaria",
"Coral Sea",
"East China Sea",
"Sea of Japan",
"Sea of Okhotsk",
"Philippine Sea",
"Seto Inland Sea",
"South China Sea",
"Gulf of Thailand",
"Tasman Sea",
"Yellow Sea",
"Andaman Sea",
"Arabian Sea",
"Bay of Bengal",
"Persian Gulf",
"Red Sea",
"Timor Sea",
"Baffin Bay",
"Barents Sea",
"Beaufort Sea",
"Greenland Sea",
"Hudson Bay",
"Kara Sea",
"White Sea",
"Southern Ocean",
"Great Australian Bight",
"Ross Sea",
"Weddell Sea",
"Gulf of Aden",
"Bass Strait",
"Bering Strait",
"Bosporus",
"Cook Strait",
"Dardanelles",
"Strait of Dover",
"Drake Passage",
"English Channel",
"Strait of Gibraltar",
"Strait of Hormuz",
"Kattegat",
"Korea Strait",
"Strait of Magellan",
"Strait of Malacca",
"Mozambique Channel",
"Palk Strait",
"Skagerrak",
"Taiwan Strait",
"African Great Lakes",
"Lake Victoria",
"Lake Albert (Africa)",
"Lake Malawi",
"Lake Tanganyika",
"Lake Turkana",
"Lake Chad",
"Lake Kariba",
"Lake Mweru",
"Lake Volta",
"Lake Ladoga",
"Lake Onega",
"Vänern",
"Great Lakes",
"Lake Erie",
"Lake Huron",
"Lake Michigan",
"Lake Ontario",
"Lake Superior",
"Great Bear Lake",
"Great Slave Lake",
"Lake Nicaragua",
"Lake Winnipeg",
"Lake Maracaibo",
"Lake Titicaca",
"Aral Sea",
"Lake Baikal",
"Lake Balkhash",
"Dead Sea",
"Issyk-Kul",
"Poyang Lake",
"Qinghai Lake",
"Lake Urmia",
"Lake Van",
"West Lake",
"Lake Vostok",
"Kati Thanda–Lake Eyre",
"Yamuna",
"Yellow River",
"Mekong",
"Lena River",
"Yenisei",
"Ob",
"Indus River",
"Brahmaputra River",
"Amur",
"Euphrates",
"Amu Darya",
"Salween River",
"Ural (river)",
"Syr Darya",
"Irrawaddy River",
"Pearl River",
"Tigris",
"Godavari River",
"Krishna River",
"Jordan River",
"Missouri River",
"Ohio River",
"Colorado River",
"Columbia River",
"Rio Grande",
"St. Lawrence River",
"Yukon River",
"Mackenzie River",
"Madeira River",
"Rio Negro (Amazon)",
"Magdalena River",
"Orinoco",
"Paraná River",
"Río de la Plata",
"São Francisco River",
"Uruguay River",
"Blue Nile",
"White Nile",
"Congo River",
"Ubangi River",
"Limpopo River",
"Niger River",
"Orange River",
"Senegal River",
"Zambezi",
"Danube",
"Dnieper",
"Don (river)",
"Elbe",
"Loire",
"Neva",
"Rhine",
"Vistula",
"Volga",
"Murray River",
"Erie Canal",
"Grand Canal (China)",
"Kiel Canal",
"Panama Canal",
"St. Lawrence Seaway",
"Suez Canal",
"White Sea–Baltic Canal",
"Angel Falls",
"Iguazu Falls",
"Niagara Falls",
"Victoria Falls",
"Great Barrier Reef",
"Mid-Atlantic Ridge",
"Mariana Trench",
"Everglades",
"Antarctic ice sheet",
"Greenland ice sheet",
"Great Artesian Basin",
"Canary Islands",
"Madeira",
"Mayotte",
"Réunion",
"Zanzibar",
"Aleutian Islands",
"Arctic Archipelago",
"Baffin Island",
"Ellesmere Island",
"Bermuda",
"Greenland",
"Newfoundland (island)",
"Greater Antilles",
"Cayman Islands",
"Hispaniola",
"Puerto Rico",
"Lesser Antilles",
"ABC islands",
"Guadeloupe",
"Martinique",
"Easter Island",
"Galápagos Islands",
"Tierra del Fuego",
"Marajó",
"Falkland Islands",
"Andaman and Nicobar Islands",
"British Indian Ocean Territory",
"Hokkaido",
"Honshu",
"Kyushu",
"Shikoku",
"Ryukyu Islands",
"Jeju Island",
"Kuril Islands",
"Malay Archipelago",
"Borneo",
"Lesser Sunda Islands",
"Bali",
"Timor",
"Luzon",
"Maluku Islands",
"Mindanao",
"Sumatra",
"Sulawesi",
"Visayas",
"Phuket province",
"Sakhalin",
"Socotra",
"Alexander Island",
"Azores",
"Balearic Islands",
"British Isles",
"Great Britain",
"Ireland",
"Isle of Man",
"Channel Islands",
"Crete",
"Corsica",
"Faroe Islands",
"Novaya Zemlya",
"Sardinia",
"Sicily",
"Svalbard",
"Zealand",
"American Samoa",
"French Polynesia",
"Guam",
"New Britain",
"New Caledonia",
"New Guinea",
"Northern Mariana Islands",
"Tasmania",
"North Island",
"South Island",
"Cape of Good Hope",
"Horn of Africa",
"Baja California peninsula",
"Yucatán Peninsula",
"Cape Horn",
"Anatolia",
"Arabian Peninsula",
"Korea",
"Mainland Southeast Asia",
"Malay Peninsula",
"Kamchatka Peninsula",
"Sinai Peninsula",
"Balkans",
"Crimea",
"Iberian Peninsula",
"Antarctic Peninsula",
"Eurasian Steppe",
"Ring of Fire",
"Appalachian Mountains",
"Canadian Shield",
"Grand Canyon",
"Great Plains",
"Pacific Coast Ranges",
"Sierra Nevada",
"Altiplano",
"Brazilian Highlands",
"Cerrado",
"Gran Chaco",
"Guiana Shield",
"Pampas",
"Transantarctic Mountains",
"Deccan Plateau",
"Indo-Gangetic Plain",
"Karakoram",
"Western Ghats",
"Caucasus Mountains",
"Iranian plateau",
"Hindu Kush",
"Zagros Mountains",
"North China Plain",
"Tibetan Plateau",
"Kunlun Mountains",
"Yunnan–Guizhou Plateau",
"Altai Mountains",
"Tian Shan",
"West Siberian Plain",
"Alps",
"Apennine Mountains",
"Balkan Mountains",
"Carpathian Mountains",
"East European Plain",
"Pyrenees",
"Scandinavian Mountains",
"Ural Mountains",
"Aïr Mountains",
"Atlas Mountains",
"Drakensberg",
"Ethiopian Highlands",
"Great Rift Valley",
"Sahel",
"Tassili n'Ajjer",
"Great Dividing Range",
"Outback",
"Southern Alps",
"Uluru",
"Mount Kenya",
"Mount Kilimanjaro",
"K2",
"Krakatoa",
"Mount Everest",
"Mount Fuji",
"Mount Kailash",
"Mount Pinatubo",
"Mount Tai",
"Denali",
"Mount Pelée",
"Mount St. Helens",
"Aconcagua",
"Mauna Loa",
"Mount Kosciuszko",
"Puncak Jaya",
"Mont Blanc",
"Mount Elbrus",
"Mount Etna",
"Mount Olympus",
"Mount Vesuvius",
"Vinson Massif",
"Arabian Desert",
"Atacama Desert",
"Chihuahuan Desert",
"Gobi Desert",
"Great Victoria Desert",
"Kalahari Desert",
"Karakum Desert",
"Mojave Desert",
"Taklamakan Desert",
"Congolian rainforests",
"Sundarbans",
"Park",
"National park",
"World Heritage Site",
"Banc d'Arguin National Park",
"Kavango–Zambezi Transfrontier Conservation Area",
"Ngorongoro Conservation Area",
"Serengeti National Park",
"Kaziranga National Park",
"Banff National Park",
"Central Park",
"Great Smoky Mountains National Park",
"Northeast Greenland National Park",
"Yellowstone National Park",
"Yosemite National Park",
"Tumucumaque Mountains National Park",
"Lake District",
"Phoenix Islands Protected Area",
"Royal National Park",
"Libya",
"Sudan",
"Tunisia",
"Botswana",
"Eswatini",
"Lesotho",
"Namibia",
"Angola",
"Cameroon",
"Central African Republic",
"Chad",
"Republic of the Congo",
"Equatorial Guinea",
"Gabon",
"São Tomé and Príncipe",
"Burundi",
"Comoros",
"Djibouti",
"Eritrea",
"Madagascar",
"Malawi",
"Mauritius",
"Mozambique",
"Rwanda",
"Seychelles",
"Somalia",
"South Sudan",
"Uganda",
"Zambia",
"Zimbabwe",
"Benin",
"Burkina Faso",
"Cape Verde",
"The Gambia",
"Ghana",
"Guinea",
"Guinea-Bissau",
"Ivory Coast",
"Liberia",
"Mali",
"Mauritania",
"Niger",
"Senegal",
"Sierra Leone",
"Togo",
"Mongolia",
"North Korea",
"Brunei",
"Cambodia",
"Timor-Leste",
"Laos",
"Kazakhstan",
"Kyrgyzstan",
"Tajikistan",
"Turkmenistan",
"Uzbekistan",
"Afghanistan",
"Bhutan",
"Maldives",
"Nepal",
"Sri Lanka",
"Armenia",
"Azerbaijan",
"Bahrain",
"Cyprus",
"Georgia (country)",
"Iraq",
"Jordan",
"Kuwait",
"Lebanon",
"Oman",
"Qatar",
"Syria",
"United Arab Emirates",
"Yemen",
"Denmark",
"Estonia",
"Finland",
"Iceland",
"Republic of Ireland",
"Latvia",
"Lithuania",
"Norway",
"Sweden",
"Austria",
"Belgium",
"Liechtenstein",
"Luxembourg",
"Monaco",
"Netherlands",
"Switzerland",
"Albania",
"Andorra",
"Bosnia and Herzegovina",
"Croatia",
"Greece",
"Malta",
"Montenegro",
"North Macedonia",
"Portugal",
"San Marino",
"Serbia",
"Slovenia",
"Vatican City",
"Belarus",
"Bulgaria",
"Czech Republic",
"Hungary",
"Moldova",
"Romania",
"Slovakia",
"Ukraine",
"Belize",
"Costa Rica",
"El Salvador",
"Guatemala",
"Honduras",
"Nicaragua",
"Panama",
"Antigua and Barbuda",
"The Bahamas",
"Barbados",
"Cuba",
"Dominica",
"Dominican Republic",
"Grenada",
"Haiti",
"Jamaica",
"Saint Kitts and Nevis",
"Saint Lucia",
"Saint Vincent and the Grenadines",
"Trinidad and Tobago",
"New Zealand",
"Samoa",
"Tonga",
"Tuvalu",
"Kiribati",
"Marshall Islands",
"Federated States of Micronesia",
"Nauru",
"Palau",
"Fiji",
"Papua New Guinea",
"Solomon Islands",
"Vanuatu",
"Bolivia",
"Chile",
"Ecuador",
"Guyana",
"Paraguay",
"Peru",
"Suriname",
"Uruguay",
"Venezuela",
"Puntland",
"Somaliland",
"Western Sahara",
"Abkhazia",
"Northern Cyprus",
"Palestine",
"South Ossetia",
"Taiwan",
"Kosovo",
"Transnistria",
"Cook Islands",
"Niue",
"Holy See",
"Global North and Global South",
"Tropics",
"Arab world",
"Eastern world",
"Western world",
"Central Africa",
"East Africa",
"North Africa",
"Southern Africa",
"West Africa",
"French Guiana",
"Latin America",
"Patagonia",
"Southern Cone",
"Minas Gerais",
"São Paulo (state)",
"Ontario",
"Quebec",
"New England",
"New York (state)",
"Pennsylvania",
"Midwestern United States",
"Southern United States",
"Florida",
"Texas",
"California",
"Hawaii",
"Melanesia",
"Micronesia",
"Caucasus",
"Nagorno-Karabakh",
"Central Asia",
"Khorasan",
"Kashmir",
"Penang",
"Punjab",
"West Asia",
"Hebei",
"Inner Mongolia",
"Fujian",
"Jiangsu",
"Shandong",
"Zhejiang",
"Guangdong",
"Hainan",
"Henan",
"Hubei",
"Hunan",
"Sichuan",
"Tibet",
"Yunnan",
"Xinjiang",
"Manchuria",
"Andhra Pradesh",
"Bihar",
"Gujarat",
"Maharashtra",
"Northeast India",
"Rajasthan",
"Tamil Nadu",
"Uttar Pradesh",
"West Bengal",
"Aceh",
"Western New Guinea",
"Eastern Arabia",
"Hejaz",
"Najd",
"Kurdistan",
"Levant",
"Gaza Strip",
"Balochistan, Pakistan",
"Punjab, Pakistan",
"Sindh",
"Western Europe",
"Flanders",
"Wallonia",
"Eastern Europe",
"Vojvodina",
"Brittany",
"Provence",
"Bavaria",
"Tuscany",
"Scandinavia",
"Moldavia",
"Transylvania",
"Wallachia",
"Bashkortostan",
"Chechnya",
"Dagestan",
"Kaliningrad Oblast",
"Sakha Republic",
"Siberia",
"Tatarstan",
"Andalusia",
"Basque Country (autonomous community)",
"Catalonia",
"Galicia (Spain)",
"England",
"Scotland",
"Wales",
"Northern Ireland",
"Gibraltar",
"Capital city",
"City block",
"Ghetto",
"Metropolitan area",
"Megalopolis",
"Neighbourhood",
"Rural area",
"Slum",
"Suburb",
"Urban planning",
"Urban design",
"Urban area",
"Zoning",
"Central business district",
"Algiers",
"Benghazi",
"Casablanca",
"Constantine, Algeria",
"Fez, Morocco",
"Khartoum",
"Omdurman",
"Marrakesh",
"Oran",
"Rabat",
"Tripoli, Libya",
"Tunis",
"Alexandria",
"Aswan",
"Giza",
"Damietta",
"Luxor",
"Bangui",
"Brazzaville",
"Kinshasa",
"Luanda",
"Lubumbashi",
"Mbuji-Mayi",
"Addis Ababa",
"Antananarivo",
"Asmara",
"Dar es Salaam",
"Dire Dawa",
"Gondar",
"Harare",
"Kampala",
"Kigali",
"Lilongwe",
"Lusaka",
"Maputo",
"Mogadishu",
"Mombasa",
"Nairobi",
"Gaborone",
"Windhoek",
"Cape Town",
"Durban",
"Gqeberha",
"Johannesburg",
"Pretoria",
"Abidjan",
"Accra",
"Bamako",
"Conakry",
"Cotonou",
"Dakar",
"Douala",
"Freetown",
"Kumasi",
"Monrovia",
"N'Djamena",
"Niamey",
"Nouakchott",
"Ouagadougou",
"Timbuktu",
"Yaoundé",
"Abuja",
"Benin City",
"Enugu (city)",
"Ibadan",
"Kaduna",
"Kano (city)",
"Maiduguri",
"Port Harcourt",
"Calgary",
"Montreal",
"Ottawa",
"Toronto",
"Vancouver",
"Guadalajara",
"Ciudad Juárez",
"León, Guanajuato",
"Mérida, Yucatán",
"Monterrey",
"Puebla (city)",
"Tijuana",
"Veracruz (city)",
"Atlanta",
"Baltimore",
"Boston",
"Chicago",
"Cleveland",
"Dallas",
"Denver",
"Detroit",
"Houston",
"Las Vegas",
"Los Angeles",
"Miami",
"Minneapolis",
"Nashville, Tennessee",
"New Orleans",
"Philadelphia",
"Phoenix, Arizona",
"Pittsburgh",
"San Antonio",
"San Diego",
"San Francisco",
"Silicon Valley",
"Seattle",
"St. Louis",
"Washington, D.C.",
"Guatemala City",
"Havana",
"Kingston, Jamaica",
"Managua",
"Panama City",
"Port-au-Prince",
"San José, Costa Rica",
"San Juan, Puerto Rico",
"San Salvador",
"Santo Domingo",
"Tegucigalpa",
"Arequipa",
"Asunción",
"Buenos Aires",
"Caracas",
"Córdoba, Argentina",
"Cusco",
"Guayaquil",
"La Paz",
"Lima",
"Maracaibo",
"Montevideo",
"Quito",
"Rosario",
"Santa Cruz de la Sierra",
"Santiago",
"Valencia, Venezuela",
"Valparaíso",
"Belém",
"Belo Horizonte",
"Brasília",
"Curitiba",
"Fortaleza",
"Manaus",
"Porto Alegre",
"Recife",
"Rio de Janeiro",
"Salvador, Bahia",
"São Luís, Maranhão",
"Bogotá",
"Cali",
"Cartagena, Colombia",
"Medellín",
"Almaty",
"Astana",
"Samarkand",
"Tashkent",
"Busan",
"Daegu",
"Daejeon",
"Kaohsiung",
"Pyongyang",
"Seoul",
"Taichung",
"Taipei",
"Ulaanbaatar",
"Changchun",
"Changsha",
"Chengdu",
"Chongqing",
"Dalian",
"Fuzhou",
"Guangzhou",
"Hangzhou",
"Harbin",
"Hefei",
"Jinan",
"Kunming",
"Lanzhou",
"Lhasa (prefecture-level city)",
"Luoyang",
"Macau",
"Nanchang",
"Nanjing",
"Nanning",
"Ningbo",
"Qingdao",
"Quanzhou",
"Shanghai",
"Shenyang",
"Shenzhen",
"Shijiazhuang",
"Suzhou",
"Taiyuan",
"Tianjin",
"Ürümqi",
"Wuhan",
"Xi'an",
"Xiamen",
"Zhengzhou",
"Fukuoka",
"Hiroshima",
"Kobe",
"Kyoto",
"Nagoya",
"Osaka",
"Sapporo",
"Sendai",
"Yokohama",
"Chittagong",
"Colombo",
"Dhaka",
"Herat",
"Kabul",
"Kandahar",
"Kathmandu",
"Sylhet",
"Agra",
"Amritsar",
"Ahmedabad",
"Bengaluru",
"Bhopal",
"Bhubaneswar",
"Chandigarh",
"Chennai",
"Coimbatore",
"Guwahati",
"Hyderabad",
"Indore",
"Jaipur",
"Jodhpur",
"Kanpur",
"Kolkata",
"Lucknow",
"Ludhiana",
"Madurai",
"Mysore",
"Nagpur",
"Patna",
"Pune",
"Prayagraj",
"Raipur",
"Ranchi",
"Srinagar",
"Surat",
"Thiruvananthapuram",
"Vadodara",
"Varanasi",
"Visakhapatnam",
"Faisalabad",
"Gujranwala",
"Hyderabad, Pakistan",
"Karachi",
"Lahore",
"Multan",
"Peshawar",
"Rawalpindi",
"Islamabad",
"Cebu City",
"Chiang Mai",
"Davao City",
"Johor Bahru",
"Kuala Lumpur",
"Mandalay",
"Manila",
"Quezon City",
"Phnom Penh",
"Vientiane",
"Yangon",
"Bandung",
"Makassar",
"Malang",
"Medan",
"Padang",
"Palembang",
"Semarang",
"Surabaya",
"Yogyakarta",
"Cần Thơ",
"Da Nang",
"Haiphong",
"Hanoi",
"Ho Chi Minh City",
"Huế",
"Abu Dhabi",
"Aden",
"Aleppo",
"Amman",
"Baghdad",
"Baku",
"Basra",
"Beirut",
"Damascus",
"Doha",
"Dubai",
"Erbil",
"Jeddah",
"Jericho",
"Kuwait City",
"Medina",
"Mosul",
"Muscat",
"Riyadh",
"Sanaa",
"Tbilisi",
"Tel Aviv",
"Tyre, Lebanon",
"Yerevan",
"Ahvaz",
"Isfahan",
"Kermanshah",
"Mashhad",
"Qom",
"Shiraz",
"Tabriz",
"Tehran",
"Adana",
"Ankara",
"Antalya",
"Bursa",
"Gaziantep",
"İzmir",
"Belgrade",
"Bratislava",
"Bucharest",
"Budapest",
"Minsk",
"Prague",
"Sarajevo",
"Sofia",
"Zagreb",
"Gdańsk",
"Kraków",
"Łódź",
"Poznań",
"Warsaw",
"Wrocław",
"Chelyabinsk",
"Kazan",
"Nizhny Novgorod",
"Novosibirsk",
"Omsk",
"Rostov-on-Don",
"Saint Petersburg",
"Samara",
"Ufa",
"Vladivostok",
"Volgograd",
"Yekaterinburg",
"Dnipro",
"Donetsk",
"Kharkiv",
"Kyiv",
"Lviv",
"Odesa",
"Copenhagen",
"Helsinki",
"Oslo",
"Riga",
"Stockholm",
"Tallinn",
"Vilnius",
"Amsterdam",
"Antwerp",
"Brussels",
"Dublin",
"Geneva",
"The Hague",
"Rotterdam",
"Vienna",
"Zurich",
"Bordeaux",
"Lyon",
"Marseille",
"Nantes",
"Nice",
"Strasbourg",
"Toulouse",
"Berlin",
"Cologne",
"Düsseldorf",
"Dresden",
"Frankfurt",
"Hamburg",
"Munich",
"Nuremberg",
"Stuttgart",
"Belfast",
"Birmingham",
"Cardiff",
"Edinburgh",
"Glasgow",
"Leeds",
"Liverpool",
"Manchester",
"Athens",
"Lisbon",
"Porto",
"Florence",
"Genoa",
"Milan",
"Naples",
"Palermo",
"Syracuse, Sicily",
"Turin",
"Venice",
"Barcelona",
"Madrid",
"Seville",
"Valencia",
"Zaragoza",
"Auckland",
"Adelaide",
"Brisbane",
"Melbourne",
"Perth",
"Sydney"
],
"Technical": {
"article_list": [
"Geography",
"Africa",
"Asia",
"Europe",
"North America",
"South America",
"Antarctica",
"Arctic",
"Map",
"Human geography",
"Technical geography",
"Geographic information system",
"Exploration",
"Region",
"Eurasia",
"Americas",
"Australia (continent)",
"Cartography",
"Map projection",
"Mercator projection",
"Atlas",
"Cardinal direction",
"Globe",
"Border",
"Surveying",
"Geographic coordinate system",
"Elevation",
"Latitude",
"Longitude",
"Geodetic datum",
"Geoid",
"Remote sensing",
"Hemispheres of Earth",
"Equator",
"Tropic of Cancer",
"Tropic of Capricorn",
"Arctic Circle",
"Antarctic Circle",
"North Pole",
"South Pole",
"Prime meridian",
"International Date Line",
"Tropics",
"Arab world",
"Eastern world",
"Western world",
"Geodesy",
"Geographer",
"Historical geography",
"Phantom island",
"Critical geography",
"Location",
"Scale (geography)",
"Territory",
"Bathymetry",
"Hypsometry",
"Altitude",
"Historical region",
"Regional geography",
"Bioregionalism",
"Afro-Eurasia",
"Continental Europe",
"Indian subcontinent",
"Kerguelen Plateau",
"Zealandia",
"Geography of Africa",
"Geography of Antarctica",
"Geography of Asia",
"Geography of Europe",
"Geography of North America",
"Geography of South America",
"Circle of latitude",
"Meridian (geography)",
"180th meridian",
"Celestial pole",
"Geographical zone",
"Polar regions",
"Antarctic",
"Subarctic",
"Subantarctic",
"Subtropics",
"Northern Hemisphere",
"Southern Hemisphere",
"Eastern Hemisphere",
"Western Hemisphere",
"Land and water hemispheres",
"Cultural geography",
"Economic geography",
"Development geography",
"Language geography",
"Health geography",
"Address",
"Place identity",
"Political geography",
"Central place theory",
"New World",
"Old World",
"Anglosphere",
"Middle East and North Africa",
"Francophonie",
"Sinosphere",
"Greater China",
"Quantitative geography",
"Quantitative revolution",
"Physical geodesy",
"Height above mean sea level",
"Geocode",
"Geographic information science",
"Geomatics",
"Geoinformatics",
"Geovisualization",
"Geostatistics",
"Statistical geography",
"Spatial analysis",
"Time geography",
"Activity space",
"Computer cartography",
"Azimuthal equidistant projection",
"Gall–Peters projection",
"Map symbol",
"Scale (map)",
"Digital elevation model",
"Nautical chart",
"Thematic map",
"Choropleth map",
"Dot distribution map",
"Flow map",
"Heat map",
"Proportional symbol map",
"Topographic map",
"Weather map",
"World map",
"Azimuth",
"North",
"South",
"East",
"West",
"Cartographic generalization",
"Contour line",
"Gazetteer",
"Grade (slope)",
"Great circle",
"Photogrammetry",
"Satellite imagery",
"Shuttle Radar Topography Mission",
"Terrain",
"Topography",
"Topographic prominence"
]
},
"Cities": {
"article_list": [
"Human settlement",
"City",
"Town",
"Urbanization",
"Village",
"Cairo",
"Lagos",
"Beijing",
"Hong Kong",
"Tokyo",
"Bangkok",
"Jakarta",
"Delhi",
"Mumbai",
"Istanbul",
"Jerusalem",
"Mecca",
"London",
"Moscow",
"Paris",
"Rome",
"Mexico City",
"New York City",
"São Paulo",
"Capital city",
"City block",
"Ghetto",
"Metropolitan area",
"Megalopolis",
"Neighbourhood",
"Rural area",
"Slum",
"Suburb",
"Urban planning",
"Urban design",
"Urban area",
"Zoning",
"Central business district",
"Algiers",
"Benghazi",
"Casablanca",
"Constantine, Algeria",
"Fez, Morocco",
"Khartoum",
"Omdurman",
"Marrakesh",
"Oran",
"Rabat",
"Tripoli, Libya",
"Tunis",
"Alexandria",
"Aswan",
"Giza",
"Damietta",
"Luxor",
"Bangui",
"Brazzaville",
"Kinshasa",
"Luanda",
"Lubumbashi",
"Mbuji-Mayi",
"Addis Ababa",
"Antananarivo",
"Asmara",
"Dar es Salaam",
"Dire Dawa",
"Gondar",
"Harare",
"Kampala",
"Kigali",
"Lilongwe",
"Lusaka",
"Maputo",
"Mogadishu",
"Mombasa",
"Nairobi",
"Gaborone",
"Windhoek",
"Cape Town",
"Durban",
"Gqeberha",
"Johannesburg",
"Pretoria",
"Abidjan",
"Accra",
"Bamako",
"Conakry",
"Cotonou",
"Dakar",
"Douala",
"Freetown",
"Kumasi",
"Monrovia",
"N'Djamena",
"Niamey",
"Nouakchott",
"Ouagadougou",
"Timbuktu",
"Yaoundé",
"Abuja",
"Benin City",
"Enugu (city)",
"Ibadan",
"Kaduna",
"Kano (city)",
"Maiduguri",
"Port Harcourt",
"Calgary",
"Montreal",
"Ottawa",
"Toronto",
"Vancouver",
"Guadalajara",
"Ciudad Juárez",
"León, Guanajuato",
"Mérida, Yucatán",
"Monterrey",
"Puebla (city)",
"Tijuana",
"Veracruz (city)",
"Atlanta",
"Baltimore",
"Boston",
"Chicago",
"Cleveland",
"Dallas",
"Denver",
"Detroit",
"Houston",
"Las Vegas",
"Los Angeles",
"Miami",
"Minneapolis",
"Nashville, Tennessee",
"New Orleans",
"Philadelphia",
"Phoenix, Arizona",
"Pittsburgh",
"San Antonio",
"San Diego",
"San Francisco",
"Silicon Valley",
"Seattle",
"St. Louis",
"Washington, D.C.",
"Guatemala City",
"Havana",
"Kingston, Jamaica",
"Managua",
"Panama City",
"Port-au-Prince",
"San José, Costa Rica",
"San Juan, Puerto Rico",
"San Salvador",
"Santo Domingo",
"Tegucigalpa",
"Arequipa",
"Asunción",
"Buenos Aires",
"Caracas",
"Córdoba, Argentina",
"Cusco",
"Guayaquil",
"La Paz",
"Lima",
"Maracaibo",
"Montevideo",
"Quito",
"Rosario",
"Santa Cruz de la Sierra",
"Santiago",
"Valencia, Venezuela",
"Valparaíso",
"Belém",
"Belo Horizonte",
"Brasília",
"Curitiba",
"Fortaleza",
"Manaus",
"Porto Alegre",
"Recife",
"Rio de Janeiro",
"Salvador, Bahia",
"São Luís, Maranhão",
"Bogotá",
"Cali",
"Cartagena, Colombia",
"Medellín",
"Almaty",
"Astana",
"Samarkand",
"Tashkent",
"Busan",
"Daegu",
"Daejeon",
"Kaohsiung",
"Pyongyang",
"Seoul",
"Taichung",
"Taipei",
"Ulaanbaatar",
"Changchun",
"Changsha",
"Chengdu",
"Chongqing",
"Dalian",
"Fuzhou",
"Guangzhou",
"Hangzhou",
"Harbin",
"Hefei",
"Jinan",
"Kunming",
"Lanzhou",
"Lhasa (prefecture-level city)",
"Luoyang",
"Macau",
"Nanchang",
"Nanjing",
"Nanning",
"Ningbo",
"Qingdao",
"Quanzhou",
"Shanghai",
"Shenyang",
"Shenzhen",
"Shijiazhuang",
"Suzhou",
"Taiyuan",
"Tianjin",
"Ürümqi",
"Wuhan",
"Xi'an",
"Xiamen",
"Zhengzhou",
"Fukuoka",
"Hiroshima",
"Kobe",
"Kyoto",
"Nagoya",
"Osaka",
"Sapporo",
"Sendai",
"Yokohama",
"Chittagong",
"Colombo",
"Dhaka",
"Herat",
"Kabul",
"Kandahar",
"Kathmandu",
"Sylhet",
"Agra",
"Amritsar",
"Ahmedabad",
"Bengaluru",
"Bhopal",
"Bhubaneswar",
"Chandigarh",
"Chennai",
"Coimbatore",
"Guwahati",
"Hyderabad",
"Indore",
"Jaipur",
"Jodhpur",
"Kanpur",
"Kolkata",
"Lucknow",
"Ludhiana",
"Madurai",
"Mysore",
"Nagpur",
"Patna",
"Pune",
"Prayagraj",
"Raipur",
"Ranchi",
"Srinagar",
"Surat",
"Thiruvananthapuram",
"Vadodara",
"Varanasi",
"Visakhapatnam",
"Faisalabad",
"Gujranwala",
"Hyderabad, Pakistan",
"Karachi",
"Lahore",
"Multan",
"Peshawar",
"Rawalpindi",
"Islamabad",
"Cebu City",
"Chiang Mai",
"Davao City",
"Johor Bahru",
"Kuala Lumpur",
"Mandalay",
"Manila",
"Quezon City",
"Phnom Penh",
"Vientiane",
"Yangon",
"Bandung",
"Makassar",
"Malang",
"Medan",
"Padang",
"Palembang",
"Semarang",
"Surabaya",
"Yogyakarta",
"Cần Thơ",
"Da Nang",
"Haiphong",
"Hanoi",
"Ho Chi Minh City",
"Huế",
"Abu Dhabi",
"Aden",
"Aleppo",
"Amman",
"Baghdad",
"Baku",
"Basra",
"Beirut",
"Damascus",
"Doha",
"Dubai",
"Erbil",
"Jeddah",
"Jericho",
"Kuwait City",
"Medina",
"Mosul",
"Muscat",
"Riyadh",
"Sanaa",
"Tbilisi",
"Tel Aviv",
"Tyre, Lebanon",
"Yerevan",
"Ahvaz",
"Isfahan",
"Kermanshah",
"Mashhad",
"Qom",
"Shiraz",
"Tabriz",
"Tehran",
"Adana",
"Ankara",
"Antalya",
"Bursa",
"Gaziantep",
"İzmir",
"Belgrade",
"Bratislava",
"Bucharest",
"Budapest",
"Minsk",
"Prague",
"Sarajevo",
"Sofia",
"Zagreb",
"Gdańsk",
"Kraków",
"Łódź",
"Poznań",
"Warsaw",
"Wrocław",
"Chelyabinsk",
"Kazan",
"Nizhny Novgorod",
"Novosibirsk",
"Omsk",
"Rostov-on-Don",
"Saint Petersburg",
"Samara",
"Ufa",
"Vladivostok",
"Volgograd",
"Yekaterinburg",
"Dnipro",
"Donetsk",
"Kharkiv",
"Kyiv",
"Lviv",
"Odesa",
"Copenhagen",
"Helsinki",
"Oslo",
"Riga",
"Stockholm",
"Tallinn",
"Vilnius",
"Amsterdam",
"Antwerp",
"Brussels",
"Dublin",
"Geneva",
"The Hague",
"Rotterdam",
"Vienna",
"Zurich",
"Bordeaux",
"Lyon",
"Marseille",
"Nantes",
"Nice",
"Strasbourg",
"Toulouse",
"Berlin",
"Cologne",
"Düsseldorf",
"Dresden",
"Frankfurt",
"Hamburg",
"Munich",
"Nuremberg",
"Stuttgart",
"Belfast",
"Birmingham",
"Cardiff",
"Edinburgh",
"Glasgow",
"Leeds",
"Liverpool",
"Manchester",
"Athens",
"Lisbon",
"Porto",
"Florence",
"Genoa",
"Milan",
"Naples",
"Palermo",
"Syracuse, Sicily",
"Turin",
"Venice",
"Barcelona",
"Madrid",
"Seville",
"Valencia",
"Zaragoza",
"Auckland",
"Adelaide",
"Brisbane",
"Melbourne",
"Perth",
"Sydney",
"Global city",
"Megacity",
"Primate city",
"Commuter town",
"Commuting",
"Company town",
"Conurbation",
"Downtown",
"City centre",
"Ethnic enclave",
"Chinatown",
"Ghost town",
"Hamlet (place)",
"Historic preservation",
"Kibbutz",
"Metropolis",
"NIMBY",
"Population density",
"Public space",
"Refugee camp",
"Street",
"Suburbanization",
"Town square",
"Transportation planning",
"Layover",
"Urban decay",
"Mixed-use development",
"Pedestrian zone",
"Transit-oriented development",
"Walkability",
"Urban park",
"Spatial planning",
"Urbanism",
"Urban renewal",
"Gentrification",
"Urban sprawl",
"Urban studies",
"White flight",
"Aul",
"Fishing village",
"Kampong",
"Linear settlement",
"Village green",
"Commercial area",
"Residential area",
"Industrial park",
"Annaba",
"Batna (city)",
"Biskra",
"Blida",
"Djelfa",
"Sétif",
"Tlemcen",
"Asyut",
"Shubra El Kheima",
"El Mahalla El Kubra",
"Faiyum",
"Hurghada",
"Mansoura, Egypt",
"Port Said",
"Suez",
"Tanta",
"Bayda, Libya",
"Misrata",
"Tobruk",
"Zawiya, Libya",
"Zliten",
"Agadir",
"Kenitra",
"Meknes",
"Oujda",
"Salé",
"Tangier",
"Tétouan",
"El Obeid",
"El-Gadarif",
"Kassala",
"Khartoum North",
"Wad Madani",
"Nyala, Sudan",
"Port Sudan",
"Bizerte",
"Kairouan",
"Sfax",
"Sousse",
"Laayoune",
"Tifariti",
"Libreville",
"Malabo",
"São Tomé",
"Benguela",
"Cabinda (city)",
"Huambo",
"Lubango",
"M'banza-Kongo",
"Bamenda",
"Bafoussam",
"Garoua",
"Maroua",
"Ngaoundéré",
"Moundou",
"Bukavu",
"Goma",
"Kananga",
"Kikwit",
"Kisangani",
"Kolwezi",
"Matadi",
"Tshikapa",
"Pointe-Noire",
"Djibouti City",
"Juba",
"Moroni, Comoros",
"Port Louis",
"Saint-Denis, Réunion",
"Victoria, Seychelles",
"Bujumbura",
"Gitega",
"Massawa",
"Axum",
"Harar",
"Hawassa",
"Jijiga",
"Mekelle",
"Eldoret",
"Kisumu",
"Nakuru",
"Antsirabe",
"Toamasina",
"Blantyre",
"Beira, Mozambique",
"Chimoio",
"Matola",
"Nampula",
"Berbera",
"Bosaso",
"Hargeisa",
"Arusha",
"Dodoma",
"Mbeya",
"Morogoro",
"Mwanza",
"Zanzibar City",
"Gulu",
"Mbarara",
"Chipata",
"Livingstone, Zambia",
"Kitwe",
"Ndola",
"Bulawayo",
"Maseru",
"Francistown",
"Manzini",
"Mbabane",
"Walvis Bay",
"Bloemfontein",
"East London, South Africa",
"Soweto",
"Kimberley, South Africa",
"Mafikeng",
"Mbombela",
"Pietermaritzburg",
"Polokwane",
"Rustenburg",
"Bissau",
"Lomé",
"Praia",
"Porto-Novo",
"Bobo-Dioulasso",
"Banjul",
"Serekunda",
"Sekondi-Takoradi",
"Sunyani",
"Tamale, Ghana",
"Bouaké",
"Daloa",
"Yamoussoukro",
"Djenné",
"Gao",
"Sikasso",
"Maradi, Niger",
"Zinder",
"Aba, Nigeria",
"Abeokuta",
"Akure",
"Bauchi (city)",
"Calabar",
"Ifẹ",
"Ikorodu",
"Ilorin",
"Jos",
"Onitsha",
"Osogbo",
"Owerri",
"Oyo, Oyo State",
"Sokoto (city)",
"Umuahia",
"Uyo",
"Warri",
"Yola, Nigeria",
"Zaria",
"Saint-Louis, Senegal",
"Thiès",
"Touba",
"Ziguinchor",
"Bo, Sierra Leone",
"Kenema",
"Nuuk",
"Charlottetown",
"Edmonton",
"Halifax, Nova Scotia",
"Hamilton, Ontario",
"London, Ontario",
"Moncton",
"Quebec City",
"Regina, Saskatchewan",
"Saint John, New Brunswick",
"Saskatoon",
"St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador",
"Victoria, British Columbia",
"Whitehorse",
"Windsor, Ontario",
"Winnipeg",
"Acapulco",
"Aguascalientes (city)",
"Cabo San Lucas",
"Cancún",
"Chihuahua City",
"Cuernavaca",
"Culiacán",
"Durango (city)",
"Zapopan",
"Hermosillo",
"La Paz, Baja California Sur",
"Matamoros, Tamaulipas",
"Mexicali",
"Ecatepec de Morelos",
"Naucalpan",
"Ciudad Nezahualcóyotl",
"Cuautitlán Izcalli",
"Tlalnepantla de Baz",
"San Nicolás de los Garza",
"Morelia",
"Oaxaca City",
"Puerto Vallarta",
"Querétaro (city)",
"Reynosa",
"Saltillo",
"San Luis Potosí (city)",
"Tampico",
"Toluca",
"Torreón",
"Tuxtla Gutiérrez",
"Villahermosa",
"Xalapa",
"Albany, New York",
"Buffalo, New York",
"Manchester, New Hampshire",
"Portland, Maine",
"Rochester, New York",
"Syracuse, New York",
"Northeast megalopolis",
"Annapolis, Maryland",
"Cambridge, Massachusetts",
"Worcester, Massachusetts",
"Bridgeport, Connecticut",
"Hartford, Connecticut",
"New Haven, Connecticut",
"The Bronx",
"Brooklyn",
"Jersey City, New Jersey",
"Manhattan",
"Wall Street",
"Newark, New Jersey",
"Queens",
"Providence, Rhode Island",
"Newport, Rhode Island",
"Trenton, New Jersey",
"Augusta, Georgia",
"Austin, Texas",
"Baton Rouge, Louisiana",
"Birmingham, Alabama",
"Brownsville, Texas",
"Charleston, South Carolina",
"Charleston, West Virginia",
"Charlotte, North Carolina",
"Columbia, South Carolina",
"Corpus Christi, Texas",
"Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex",
"Fort Worth, Texas",
"El Paso, Texas",
"Fayetteville, North Carolina",
"Greensboro, North Carolina",
"Winston-Salem, North Carolina",
"Huntsville, Alabama",
"Jackson, Mississippi",
"Jacksonville, Florida",
"St. Augustine, Florida",
"Lexington, Kentucky",
"Louisville, Kentucky",
"Little Rock, Arkansas",
"Knoxville, Tennessee",
"Memphis, Tennessee",
"Fort Lauderdale, Florida",
"Mobile, Alabama",
"Montgomery, Alabama",
"Oklahoma City",
"Orlando, Florida",
"Raleigh, North Carolina",
"Durham, North Carolina",
"Richmond, Virginia",
"Virginia Beach, Virginia",
"Norfolk, Virginia",
"Savannah, Georgia",
"Shreveport, Louisiana",
"Tallahassee, Florida",
"Tampa, Florida",
"Tulsa, Oklahoma",
"Chicago Loop",
"Cincinnati",
"Columbus, Ohio",
"Dayton, Ohio",
"Des Moines, Iowa",
"Fargo, North Dakota",
"Fort Wayne, Indiana",
"Grand Rapids, Michigan",
"Indianapolis",
"Kansas City, Missouri",
"Lincoln, Nebraska",
"Madison, Wisconsin",
"Milwaukee",
"Saint Paul, Minnesota",
"Omaha, Nebraska",
"Springfield, Illinois",
"Sioux Falls, South Dakota",
"Toledo, Ohio",
"Topeka, Kansas",
"Wichita, Kansas",
"Albuquerque, New Mexico",
"Anchorage, Alaska",
"Bakersfield, California",
"Billings, Montana",
"Boise, Idaho",
"Cheyenne, Wyoming",
"Colorado Springs, Colorado",
"Eugene, Oregon",
"Fresno, California",
"Honolulu",
"Inland Empire",
"Juneau, Alaska",
"Las Vegas Strip",
"Anaheim, California",
"Hollywood, Los Angeles",
"Long Beach, California",
"Olympia, Washington",
"Portland, Oregon",
"Reno, Nevada",
"Sacramento, California",
"Salem, Oregon",
"Salt Lake City",
"San Francisco Bay Area",
"Berkeley, California",
"Oakland, California",
"San Jose, California",
"Santa Fe, New Mexico",
"Tacoma, Washington",
"Spokane, Washington",
"Stockton, California",
"Tucson, Arizona",
"Belize City",
"Belmopan",
"Liberia, Costa Rica",
"San Miguel, El Salvador",
"Santa Ana, El Salvador",
"Quetzaltenango",
"San Pedro Sula",
"León, Nicaragua",
"Colón, Panama",
"Basseterre",
"Bridgetown",
"Castries",
"Fort-de-France",
"George Town, Cayman Islands",
"Hamilton, Bermuda",
"Kingstown",
"Nassau, Bahamas",
"Port of Spain",
"Roseau",
"St. George's, Grenada",
"St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda",
"Willemstad",
"Camagüey",
"Guantánamo",
"Santa Clara, Cuba",
"Santiago de Cuba",
"Santiago de los Caballeros",
"Basse-Terre",
"Pointe-à-Pitre",
"Cap-Haïtien",
"Port-de-Paix",
"Port Royal",
"Montego Bay",
"Spanish Town",
"Ponce, Puerto Rico",
"Cayenne",
"Georgetown, Guyana",
"Paramaribo",
"Bahía Blanca",
"Bariloche",
"Comodoro Rivadavia",
"La Plata",
"Mar del Plata",
"Mendoza, Argentina",
"Neuquén",
"Rawson, Chubut",
"Río Gallegos, Santa Cruz",
"Río Grande, Tierra del Fuego",
"Salta",
"San Miguel de Tucumán",
"Santa Fe, Argentina",
"Ushuaia",
"Cochabamba",
"Oruro",
"Potosí",
"Sucre",
"Aracaju",
"Boa Vista, Roraima",
"Campinas",
"Campo Grande",
"Cuiabá",
"Florianópolis",
"Goiânia",
"João Pessoa, Paraíba",
"Londrina",
"Macapá",
"Maceió",
"Natal, Rio Grande do Norte",
"Ouro Preto",
"Palmas, Tocantins",
"Porto Velho",
"Olinda",
"Ribeirão Preto",
"Rio Branco, Acre",
"Duque de Caxias, Rio de Janeiro",
"São Gonçalo, Rio de Janeiro",
"São José dos Campos",
"Guarulhos",
"São Bernardo do Campo",
"Santos, São Paulo",
"Sorocaba",
"Teresina",
"Uberlândia",
"Vitória, Espírito Santo",
"Antofagasta",
"Arica",
"Concepción, Chile",
"Punta Arenas",
"Rancagua",
"Talca",
"Temuco",
"Viña del Mar",
"Barranquilla",
"Bucaramanga",
"Cúcuta",
"Ibagué",
"Montería",
"Pasto, Colombia",
"Pereira, Colombia",
"Santa Marta",
"Valledupar",
"Villavicencio",
"Cuenca, Ecuador",
"San Lorenzo, Paraguay",
"Ciudad del Este",
"Chiclayo",
"Iquitos",
"Piura",
"Trujillo, Peru",
"Salto, Uruguay",
"Colonia del Sacramento",
"Barquisimeto",
"Ciudad Guayana",
"Maracay",
"San Cristóbal, Táchira",
"Aktobe",
"Karaganda",
"Kyzylorda",
"Oral, Kazakhstan",
"Oskemen",
"Pavlodar",
"Petropavl",
"Semey",
"Shymkent",
"Taraz",
"Bishkek",
"Osh",
"Dushanbe",
"Khujand",
"Ashgabat",
"Daşoguz",
"Konye-Urgench",
"Türkmenabat",
"Andijan",
"Bukhara",
"Fergana",
"Khiva",
"Kokand",
"Margilan",
"Moynaq",
"Namangan",
"Nukus",
"Qarshi",
"Akita (city)",
"Aomori",
"Asahikawa",
"Gifu",
"Fukushima (city)",
"Hachinohe",
"Hakodate",
"Hamamatsu",
"Himeji",
"Iwaki, Fukushima",
"Kagoshima",
"Kanazawa",
"Kitakyushu",
"Kōchi, Kōchi",
"Kōriyama",
"Kumamoto",
"Kure, Hiroshima",
"Maebashi",
"Matsuyama",
"Miyazaki (city)",
"Morioka",
"Nagano (city)",
"Nagasaki",
"Naha",
"Nara (city)",
"Niigata (city)",
"Ōita (city)",
"Okazaki, Aichi",
"Okayama",
"Sakai",
"Ōtsu",
"Saga (city)",
"Sasebo",
"Shimonoseki",
"Shizuoka (city)",
"Takamatsu",
"Tokushima (city)",
"Greater Tokyo Area",
"Chiyoda, Tokyo",
"Chiba (city)",
"Kamakura",
"Kawasaki, Kanagawa",
"Saitama (city)",
"Toyohashi",
"Toyota, Aichi",
"Tsu, Mie",
"Utsunomiya",
"Yokosuka",
"Erdenet",
"Chongjin",
"Hamhung",
"Kaesong",
"Nampo",
"Rason",
"Sinuiju",
"Wonsan",
"Changwon",
"Ulsan",
"Cheonan",
"Cheongju",
"Chuncheon",
"Gwangju",
"Gumi, South Korea",
"Gunsan",
"Gyeongju",
"Iksan",
"Jeju City",
"Jeonju",
"Pohang",
"Sejong City",
"Goyang",
"Incheon",
"Paju",
"Pyeongtaek",
"Seongnam",
"Suwon",
"Suncheon",
"Wonju",
"Yeosu",
"Yongin",
"Chiayi",
"Hsinchu",
"Tainan",
"Keelung",
"New Taipei City",
"Taoyuan, Taiwan",
"Baoding",
"Baotou",
"Chaoyang, Beijing",
"Dongcheng, Beijing",
"Haidian, Beijing",
"Xicheng, Beijing",
"Cangzhou",
"Changzhi",
"Chifeng",
"Datong",
"Handan",
"Hohhot",
"Langfang",
"Qinhuangdao",
"Tangshan",
"Xingtai",
"Yuncheng",
"Zhangjiakou",
"Anshan",
"Lüshunkou",
"Dandong",
"Daqing",
"Fuxin",
"Hegang",
"Huludao",
"Jiamusi",
"Jilin City",
"Jinzhou",
"Jixi",
"Liaoyang",
"Mudanjiang",
"Qiqihar",
"Panjin",
"Siping, Jilin",
"Yingkou",
"Anqing",
"Bengbu",
"Binzhou",
"Dongying",
"Fuyang",
"Ganzhou",
"Heze",
"Huai'an",
"Jingdezhen",
"Jining",
"Jiujiang",
"Liaocheng",
"Lianyungang",
"Linyi",
"Qufu",
"Rizhao",
"Weifang",
"Weihai",
"Wenzhou",
"Xuzhou",
"Yantai",
"Zaozhuang",
"Zibo",
"Yangtze Delta",
"Changzhou",
"Jiaxing",
"Jinhua",
"Yiwu",
"Nantong",
"Pudong",
"Shaoxing",
"Taizhou, Zhejiang",
"Wuhu",
"Wuxi",
"Yangzhou",
"Zhenjiang",
"Anyang",
"Changde",
"Chaozhou",
"Guilin",
"Haikou",
"Jiaozuo",
"Jieyang",
"Jingzhou",
"Kaifeng",
"Liuzhou",
"Luohe",
"Maoming",
"Nanyang, Henan",
"Pingdingshan",
"Sanya",
"Shangqiu",
"Shantou",
"Shaoguan",
"Xiangtan",
"Xiangyang",
"Xinxiang",
"Yichang",
"Yueyang",
"Zhangjiajie",
"Zhanjiang",
"Zhuzhou",
"Pearl River Delta",
"Dongguan",
"Foshan",
"Hong Kong Island",
"Kowloon",
"New Territories",
"Huizhou",
"Jiangmen",
"Zhaoqing",
"Zhongshan",
"Zhuhai",
"Dali City",
"Guiyang",
"Leshan",
"Lhasa",
"Luzhou",
"Mianyang",
"Nanchong",
"Panzhihua",
"Qujing",
"Ya'an",
"Zigong",
"Zunyi",
"Baoji",
"Jiuquan",
"Kashgar",
"Tianshui",
"Xianyang",
"Xining",
"Yan'an",
"Yinchuan",
"Malé",
"Thimphu",
"Ghazni",
"Jalalabad",
"Kunduz",
"Lashkargah",
"Mazar-i-Sharif",
"Puli Khumri",
"Taloqan",
"Barisal",
"Bogra",
"Brahmanbaria",
"Comilla",
"Cox's Bazar",
"Gazipur",
"Narayanganj",
"Dinajpur",
"Jessore",
"Khulna",
"Kushtia",
"Mymensingh",
"Rajshahi",
"Rangpur, Bangladesh",
"Sirajganj",
"Tangail",
"Tongi",
"Bharatpur, Nepal",
"Biratnagar",
"Birgunj",
"Lalitpur, Nepal",
"Pokhara",
"Bahawalpur",
"Dera Ghazi Khan",
"Gujrat, Pakistan",
"Gwadar",
"Jhang",
"Kasur",
"Larkana",
"Mardan",
"Mingora",
"Okara, Pakistan",
"Quetta",
"Rahim Yar Khan",
"Taxila",
"Sahiwal",
"Sargodha",
"Sialkot",
"Sheikhupura",
"Sukkur",
"Thatta",
"Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia",
"Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte",
"Galle",
"Jaffna",
"Kandy",
"Negombo",
"Aligarh",
"Ajmer",
"Ayodhya",
"Bareilly",
"Bathinda",
"Bhilwara",
"Bikaner",
"Dehradun",
"Alwar",
"Faridabad",
"Ghaziabad",
"Loni, Ghaziabad",
"Gurgaon",
"Meerut",
"Muzaffarnagar",
"New Delhi",
"Noida",
"Rohtak",
"Dharamshala",
"Firozabad",
"Gorakhpur",
"Haridwar",
"Jalandhar",
"Jammu",
"Jhansi",
"Kota, Rajasthan",
"Mathura",
"Moradabad",
"Patiala",
"Rampur, Uttar Pradesh",
"Rishikesh",
"Saharanpur",
"Shahjahanpur",
"Shimla",
"Udaipur",
"Sarnath",
"Gandhinagar",
"Ahmednagar",
"Akola",
"Amravati",
"Aurangabad",
"Bhavnagar",
"Chandrapur",
"Dhule",
"Dwarka",
"Jalgaon",
"Jamnagar",
"Junagadh",
"Kolhapur",
"Latur",
"Malegaon",
"Bhiwandi",
"Kalyan-Dombivli",
"Mira-Bhayandar",
"Navi Mumbai",
"Thane",
"Ulhasnagar",
"Vasai-Virar",
"Nanded",
"Nashik",
"Panaji",
"Parbhani",
"Pimpri-Chinchwad",
"Rajkot",
"Sangli Metropolitan Region",
"Satara (city)",
"Solapur",
"Amaravati",
"Belgaum",
"Ballari",
"Bijapur",
"Ambattur",
"Kanchipuram",
"Davanagere",
"Eluru",
"Erode",
"Guntur",
"Hubli–Dharwad",
"Hubli",
"Kadapa",
"Kakinada",
"Kalaburagi",
"Khammam",
"Kochi",
"Kollam",
"Kozhikode",
"Kurnool",
"Mangaluru",
"Nellore",
"Nizamabad, Telangana",
"Pondicherry",
"Rajamahendravaram",
"Salem, Tamil Nadu",
"Shimoga",
"Thrissur",
"Tiruchirappalli",
"Tirunelveli",
"Tirupati",
"Tiruppur",
"Tumkur",
"Vijayawada",
"Warangal",
"Asansol",
"Bardhaman",
"Berhampore",
"Bhagalpur",
"Cuttack",
"Bokaro Steel City",
"Brahmapur, Odisha",
"Darjeeling",
"Dhanbad",
"Durgapur",
"Gaya, India",
"Jamshedpur",
"Bhatpara",
"Howrah",
"Maheshtala",
"Panihati",
"Rajpur Sonarpur",
"Muzaffarpur",
"Rourkela",
"Sambalpur",
"Siliguri",
"Jalpaiguri",
"South Dum Dum",
"Bhilai",
"Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh",
"Dewas",
"Gwalior",
"Jabalpur",
"Korba, Chhattisgarh",
"Satna",
"Ujjain",
"Agartala",
"Aizawl",
"Dimapur",
"Gangtok",
"Imphal",
"Bandar Seri Begawan",
"Dili",
"Battambang",
"Poipet",
"Siem Reap",
"Sihanoukville",
"Ambon, Maluku",
"Banda Aceh",
"Bandar Lampung",
"Banjarbaru",
"Banjarmasin",
"Balikpapan",
"Batam",
"Bengkulu (city)",
"Cilegon",
"Denpasar",
"Gorontalo (city)",
"Bekasi",
"Bogor",
"Depok",
"Tangerang",
"South Tangerang",
"Jambi (city)",
"Jayapura",
"Kendari",
"Kupang",
"Manado",
"Mataram (city)",
"Palangka Raya",
"Palu",
"Pangkalpinang",
"Pekanbaru",
"Pontianak",
"Samarinda",
"Serang",
"Tanjungpinang",
"Tarakan",
"Ternate",
"Sorong",
"Surakarta",
"Luang Prabang",
"Pakse",
"Kaysone Phomvihane (city)",
"Alor Setar",
"George Town, Penang",
"Ipoh",
"Kangar",
"Kota Bharu",
"Kota Kinabalu",
"Kuala Terengganu",
"Kuantan",
"Kuching",
"Malacca City",
"Petaling Jaya",
"Seremban",
"Shah Alam",
"Bagan",
"Bago, Myanmar",
"Mawlamyine",
"Monywa",
"Myitkyina",
"Naypyidaw",
"Taunggyi",
"Angeles City",
"Antipolo",
"Bacolod",
"Baguio",
"Butuan",
"Cagayan de Oro",
"Mandaue",
"General Santos",
"Iligan",
"Iloilo City",
"Imus",
"Lucena",
"Caloocan",
"Las Piñas",
"Makati",
"Marikina",
"Parañaque",
"Pasay",
"Pasig",
"Taguig",
"Valenzuela, Metro Manila",
"Olongapo",
"Puerto Princesa",
"Tacloban",
"Zamboanga City",
"Nonthaburi",
"Chiang Rai",
"Hat Yai",
"Nakhon Ratchasima",
"Nakhon Si Thammarat",
"Pattaya",
"Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya (city)",
"Phuket (city)",
"Bắc Ninh (provincial city)",
"Biên Hòa (city)",
"Buôn Ma Thuột (city)",
"Cà Mau (city)",
"Da Lat",
"Tam Kỳ (city)",
"Hải Dương (city)",
"Hạ Long (city)",
"Thủ Dầu Một, Ho Chi Minh City",
"Vũng Tàu",
"Hội An (city)",
"Long Xuyên",
"Mỹ Tho (city)",
"Nam Định (city)",
"Nha Trang (city)",
"Phan Thiết (city)",
"Quy Nhơn",
"Rạch Giá",
"Thái Nguyên (city)",
"Việt Trì",
"Vinh",
"East Jerusalem",
"Old City of Jerusalem",
"Manama",
"Sukhumi",
"Gyumri",
"Ganja, Azerbaijan",
"Larnaca",
"Limassol",
"Nicosia",
"Batumi",
"Al Diwaniyah",
"Amarah",
"Baqubah",
"Az Zubayr",
"Duhok",
"Fallujah",
"Hillah",
"Karbala",
"Kufa",
"Kut",
"Kirkuk",
"Najaf",
"Nasiriyah",
"Ramadi",
"Samarra",
"Sulaymaniyah",
"Abadan, Iran",
"Amol",
"Arak, Iran",
"Ardabil",
"Babol",
"Bandar Abbas",
"Birjand",
"Bojnord",
"Bushehr",
"Dezful",
"Gorgan",
"Hamadan",
"Ilam, Iran",
"Khomeynishahr",
"Kashan",
"Kerman",
"Khorramabad",
"Nishapur",
"Qaem Shahr",
"Rasht",
"Sabzevar",
"Sanandaj",
"Sari, Iran",
"Semnan, Iran",
"Shahr-e Kord",
"Sirjan",
"Eslamshahr",
"Karaj",
"Malard",
"Qods, Iran",
"Varamin",
"Urmia",
"Yasuj",
"Yazd",
"Zahedan",
"Zanjan, Iran",
"Ashdod",
"Beersheba",
"Eilat",
"Haifa",
"Nazareth",
"Petah Tikva",
"Rishon LeZion",
"Jaffa",
"Tiberias",
"Zarqa",
"Aqaba",
"Irbid",
"Baalbek",
"Byblos",
"Tripoli, Lebanon",
"Sidon",
"Khasab",
"Salalah",
"Bethlehem",
"Gaza City",
"Hebron",
"Ramallah",
"Buraydah, Saudi Arabia",
"Dammam",
"Khobar",
"Qatif",
"Hail (city)",
"Hafar al-Batin",
"Hofuf",
"Jubail",
"Khamis Mushait",
"Abha",
"Najran",
"Taif",
"Tabuk, Saudi Arabia",
"Deir ez-Zor",
"Hama",
"Homs",
"Idlib",
"Latakia",
"Manbij",
"Raqqa",
"Tartus",
"Adapazarı",
"Denizli",
"Diyarbakır",
"Edirne",
"Erzurum",
"Eskişehir",
"İskenderun",
"İzmit",
"Kahramanmaraş",
"Kayseri",
"Konya",
"Malatya",
"Mersin",
"Samsun",
"Trabzon",
"Urfa",
"Van, Turkey",
"Al Ain",
"Ajman",
"Sharjah",
"Hodeidah",
"Dhamar, Yemen",
"Taiz",
"Ljubljana",
"Podgorica",
"Pristina",
"Skopje",
"Durrës",
"Tirana",
"Babruysk",
"Brest, Belarus",
"Gomel",
"Grodno",
"Mogilev",
"Vitebsk",
"Banja Luka",
"Burgas",
"Plovdiv",
"Ruse, Bulgaria",
"Varna, Bulgaria",
"Dubrovnik",
"Zadar",
"Split, Croatia",
"Brno",
"Ostrava",
"Plzeň",
"Debrecen",
"Szeged",
"Székesfehérvár",
"Chișinău",
"Tiraspol",
"Białystok",
"Bydgoszcz",
"Częstochowa",
"Gdynia",
"Lublin",
"Katowice",
"Kielce",
"Olsztyn",
"Rzeszów",
"Szczecin",
"Brașov",
"Cluj-Napoca",
"Constanța",
"Craiova",
"Galați",
"Iași",
"Timișoara",
"Abakan",
"Arkhangelsk",
"Astrakhan",
"Barnaul",
"Bryansk",
"Derbent",
"Grozny",
"Irkutsk",
"Ivanovo",
"Izhevsk",
"Kaliningrad",
"Kemerovo",
"Khabarovsk",
"Krasnodar",
"Krasnoyarsk",
"Kursk",
"Lipetsk",
"Magnitogorsk",
"Makhachkala",
"Murmansk",
"Norilsk",
"Novokuznetsk",
"Orenburg",
"Perm, Russia",
"Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky",
"Petrozavodsk",
"Pyatigorsk",
"Ryazan",
"Saratov",
"Sochi",
"Stavropol",
"Surgut",
"Syktyvkar",
"Tolyatti",
"Tomsk",
"Tula, Russia",
"Tver",
"Tyumen",
"Ulan-Ude",
"Ulyanovsk",
"Veliky Novgorod",
"Vladikavkaz",
"Vologda",
"Voronezh",
"Yakutsk",
"Yaroslavl",
"Niš",
"Novi Sad",
"Košice",
"Cherkasy",
"Chernihiv",
"Chernivtsi",
"Ivano-Frankivsk",
"Kherson",
"Khmelnytskyi",
"Kryvyi Rih",
"Luhansk",
"Mariupol",
"Mykolaiv",
"Poltava",
"Rivne",
"Sevastopol",
"Simferopol",
"Sumy",
"Vinnytsia",
"Zaporizhzhia",
"Zhytomyr",
"Reykjavík",
"Tórshavn",
"Aalborg",
"Aarhus",
"Odense",
"Tartu",
"Oulu",
"Tampere",
"Turku",
"Daugavpils",
"Liepāja",
"Kaunas",
"Klaipėda",
"Bergen",
"Longyearbyen",
"Stavanger",
"Tromsø",
"Trondheim",
"Gothenburg",
"Linköping",
"Malmö",
"Umeå",
"Uppsala",
"Luxembourg City",
"Monte Carlo",
"Vaduz",
"Graz",
"Innsbruck",
"Klagenfurt",
"Linz",
"Salzburg",
"Bruges",
"Anderlecht",
"City of Brussels",
"Schaerbeek",
"Charleroi",
"Ghent",
"Liège",
"Namur",
"Ajaccio",
"Amiens",
"Angers",
"Annecy",
"Avignon",
"Besançon",
"Brest, France",
"Caen",
"Calais",
"Cannes",
"Clermont-Ferrand",
"Dijon",
"Grenoble",
"Le Havre",
"Le Mans",
"Lille",
"Limoges",
"Aix-en-Provence",
"Metz",
"Montpellier",
"Mulhouse",
"Nancy, France",
"Nîmes",
"Orléans",
"Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis",
"Versailles, Yvelines",
"Perpignan",
"Poitiers",
"Reims",
"Rennes",
"Rouen",
"Saint-Étienne",
"Toulon",
"Tours",
"Vichy",
"Aachen",
"Augsburg",
"Potsdam",
"Bielefeld",
"Braunschweig",
"Bremen",
"Chemnitz",
"Erfurt",
"Mainz",
"Wiesbaden",
"Freiburg im Breisgau",
"Hanover",
"Karlsruhe",
"Kassel",
"Kiel",
"Leipzig",
"Halle (Saale)",
"Lübeck",
"Magdeburg",
"Mannheim",
"Münster",
"Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan region",
"Bochum",
"Bonn",
"Dortmund",
"Duisburg",
"Essen",
"Mönchengladbach",
"Krefeld",
"Wuppertal",
"Rostock",
"Saarbrücken",
"Schwerin",
"Trier",
"Weimar",
"Cork (city)",
"Galway",
"Limerick",
"Eindhoven",
"Groningen",
"Delft",
"Nijmegen",
"Tilburg",
"Utrecht",
"Basel",
"Bern",
"Lausanne",
"Lucerne",
"Aberdeen",
"Coventry",
"Bournemouth",
"Brighton",
"Bristol",
"Cambridge",
"Canterbury",
"Derby",
"Derry",
"Dover",
"Dundee",
"Inverness",
"Kingston upon Hull",
"Bradford",
"Leicester",
"City of London",
"City of Westminster",
"Luton",
"Milton Keynes",
"Newcastle upon Tyne",
"Sunderland",
"Newport, Wales",
"Northampton",
"Nottingham",
"Norwich",
"Oxford",
"Plymouth",
"Portsmouth",
"Reading, Berkshire",
"Sheffield",
"Southampton",
"Stoke-on-Trent",
"Swansea",
"York",
"Andorra la Vella",
"Valletta",
"Piraeus",
"Corfu (city)",
"Eretria",
"Heraklion",
"Ioannina",
"Olympia, Greece",
"Patras",
"Rhodes (city)",
"Thebes, Greece",
"Thessaloniki",
"Arpino",
"Bari",
"Bologna",
"Bolzano",
"Brescia",
"Cagliari",
"Capua",
"Catania",
"Crotone",
"Ferrara",
"Foggia",
"Forlì",
"Latina, Lazio",
"Livorno",
"Mantua",
"Messina",
"Bergamo",
"Monza",
"Novara",
"Modena",
"Salerno",
"Parma",
"Perugia",
"Pescara",
"Piacenza",
"Pisa",
"Prato",
"Ravenna",
"Reggio Calabria",
"Reggio Emilia",
"Rimini",
"Siena",
"Taranto",
"Terni",
"Trieste",
"Trento",
"Padua",
"Verona",
"Vicenza",
"Braga",
"Coimbra",
"Funchal",
"Ponta Delgada",
"A Coruña",
"Alicante",
"Almería",
"Sabadell",
"Terrassa",
"Bilbao",
"Cádiz",
"Cartagena, Spain",
"Ceuta",
"Córdoba, Spain",
"San Sebastián",
"Elche",
"Gijón",
"Granada",
"Jerez de la Frontera",
"Las Palmas",
"Alcalá de Henares",
"Málaga",
"Melilla",
"Murcia",
"Oviedo",
"Palma de Mallorca",
"Pamplona",
"Salamanca",
"Santa Cruz de Tenerife",
"Toledo, Spain",
"Valladolid",
"Vigo",
"Vitoria-Gasteiz",
"Alice Springs",
"Cairns",
"Canberra",
"Darwin, Northern Territory",
"Gold Coast, Queensland",
"Hobart",
"Newcastle, New South Wales",
"Sunshine Coast, Queensland",
"Wollongong",
"Christchurch",
"Wellington",
"Honiara",
"Lae",
"Nouméa",
"Port Moresby",
"Suva",
"Port Vila",
"Koror (city)",
"Majuro",
"Palikir",
"South Tarawa",
"Yaren",
"Apia",
"Funafuti",
"Nukuʻalofa",
"Papeete",
"Amundsen–Scott South Pole Station",
"McMurdo Station",
"Villa Las Estrellas",
"Ghajar",
"Namche Bazaar",
"Shebaa Farms",
"Mdina",
"Mont-Saint-Michel",
"Taos Pueblo",
"Complexo do Alemão"
]
},
"Regions and countries": {
"article_list": [
"Oceania",
"Sub-Saharan Africa",
"East Asia",
"South Asia",
"Southeast Asia",
"Caribbean",
"Central America",
"Middle East",
"Polynesia",
"Country",
"Algeria",
"Democratic Republic of the Congo",
"Egypt",
"Ethiopia",
"Kenya",
"Morocco",
"Nigeria",
"South Africa",
"Tanzania",
"China",
"Japan",
"South Korea",
"Bangladesh",
"India",
"Pakistan",
"Indonesia",
"Malaysia",
"Myanmar",
"Philippines",
"Thailand",
"Vietnam",
"Iran",
"Israel",
"Saudi Arabia",
"Turkey",
"France",
"Germany",
"Italy",
"Poland",
"Russia",
"Spain",
"United Kingdom",
"Canada",
"Mexico",
"United States",
"Australia",
"Argentina",
"Brazil",
"Colombia",
"Singapore",
"Puerto Rico",
"American Samoa",
"Guam",
"Northern Mariana Islands",
"Tasmania",
"Libya",
"Sudan",
"Tunisia",
"Botswana",
"Eswatini",
"Lesotho",
"Namibia",
"Angola",
"Cameroon",
"Central African Republic",
"Chad",
"Republic of the Congo",
"Equatorial Guinea",
"Gabon",
"São Tomé and Príncipe",
"Burundi",
"Comoros",
"Djibouti",
"Eritrea",
"Madagascar",
"Malawi",
"Mauritius",
"Mozambique",
"Rwanda",
"Seychelles",
"Somalia",
"South Sudan",
"Uganda",
"Zambia",
"Zimbabwe",
"Benin",
"Burkina Faso",
"Cape Verde",
"The Gambia",
"Ghana",
"Guinea",
"Guinea-Bissau",
"Ivory Coast",
"Liberia",
"Mali",
"Mauritania",
"Niger",
"Senegal",
"Sierra Leone",
"Togo",
"Mongolia",
"North Korea",
"Brunei",
"Cambodia",
"Timor-Leste",
"Laos",
"Kazakhstan",
"Kyrgyzstan",
"Tajikistan",
"Turkmenistan",
"Uzbekistan",
"Afghanistan",
"Bhutan",
"Maldives",
"Nepal",
"Sri Lanka",
"Armenia",
"Azerbaijan",
"Bahrain",
"Cyprus",
"Georgia (country)",
"Iraq",
"Jordan",
"Kuwait",
"Lebanon",
"Oman",
"Qatar",
"Syria",
"United Arab Emirates",
"Yemen",
"Denmark",
"Estonia",
"Finland",
"Iceland",
"Republic of Ireland",
"Latvia",
"Lithuania",
"Norway",
"Sweden",
"Austria",
"Belgium",
"Liechtenstein",
"Luxembourg",
"Monaco",
"Netherlands",
"Switzerland",
"Albania",
"Andorra",
"Bosnia and Herzegovina",
"Croatia",
"Greece",
"Malta",
"Montenegro",
"North Macedonia",
"Portugal",
"San Marino",
"Serbia",
"Slovenia",
"Vatican City",
"Belarus",
"Bulgaria",
"Czech Republic",
"Hungary",
"Moldova",
"Romania",
"Slovakia",
"Ukraine",
"Belize",
"Costa Rica",
"El Salvador",
"Guatemala",
"Honduras",
"Nicaragua",
"Panama",
"Antigua and Barbuda",
"The Bahamas",
"Barbados",
"Cuba",
"Dominica",
"Dominican Republic",
"Grenada",
"Haiti",
"Jamaica",
"Saint Kitts and Nevis",
"Saint Lucia",
"Saint Vincent and the Grenadines",
"Trinidad and Tobago",
"New Zealand",
"Samoa",
"Tonga",
"Tuvalu",
"Kiribati",
"Marshall Islands",
"Federated States of Micronesia",
"Nauru",
"Palau",
"Fiji",
"Papua New Guinea",
"Solomon Islands",
"Vanuatu",
"Bolivia",
"Chile",
"Ecuador",
"Guyana",
"Paraguay",
"Peru",
"Suriname",
"Uruguay",
"Venezuela",
"Puntland",
"Somaliland",
"Western Sahara",
"Abkhazia",
"Northern Cyprus",
"Palestine",
"South Ossetia",
"Taiwan",
"Kosovo",
"Transnistria",
"Cook Islands",
"Niue",
"Holy See",
"Central Africa",
"East Africa",
"North Africa",
"Southern Africa",
"West Africa",
"French Guiana",
"Latin America",
"Patagonia",
"Southern Cone",
"Minas Gerais",
"São Paulo (state)",
"Ontario",
"Quebec",
"New England",
"New York (state)",
"Pennsylvania",
"Midwestern United States",
"Southern United States",
"Florida",
"Texas",
"California",
"Hawaii",
"Melanesia",
"Micronesia",
"Caucasus",
"Nagorno-Karabakh",
"Central Asia",
"Khorasan",
"Kashmir",
"Penang",
"Punjab",
"West Asia",
"Hebei",
"Inner Mongolia",
"Fujian",
"Jiangsu",
"Shandong",
"Zhejiang",
"Guangdong",
"Hainan",
"Henan",
"Hubei",
"Hunan",
"Sichuan",
"Tibet",
"Yunnan",
"Xinjiang",
"Manchuria",
"Andhra Pradesh",
"Bihar",
"Gujarat",
"Maharashtra",
"Northeast India",
"Rajasthan",
"Tamil Nadu",
"Uttar Pradesh",
"West Bengal",
"Aceh",
"Western New Guinea",
"Eastern Arabia",
"Hejaz",
"Najd",
"Kurdistan",
"Levant",
"Gaza Strip",
"Balochistan, Pakistan",
"Punjab, Pakistan",
"Sindh",
"Western Europe",
"Flanders",
"Wallonia",
"Eastern Europe",
"Vojvodina",
"Brittany",
"Provence",
"Bavaria",
"Tuscany",
"Scandinavia",
"Moldavia",
"Transylvania",
"Wallachia",
"Bashkortostan",
"Chechnya",
"Dagestan",
"Kaliningrad Oblast",
"Sakha Republic",
"Siberia",
"Tatarstan",
"Andalusia",
"Basque Country (autonomous community)",
"Catalonia",
"Galicia (Spain)",
"England",
"Scotland",
"Wales",
"Northern Ireland",
"Gibraltar",
"Administrative division",
"County",
"District",
"Electoral district",
"Gerrymandering",
"Municipality",
"Province",
"Colony",
"Dependent territory",
"Terra nullius",
"Territorial dispute",
"Kingdom of the Netherlands",
"Danish Realm",
"Golan Heights",
"West Bank",
"Democratic Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria",
"Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic",
"Sovereign Military Order of Malta",
"Maghreb",
"Swahili coast",
"Guinea (region)",
"Kabylia",
"Cabinda Province",
"Ambazonia",
"Katanga Province",
"Alexandria Governorate",
"Aswan Governorate",
"Asyut Governorate",
"Beheira Governorate",
"Beni Suef Governorate",
"Cairo Governorate",
"Dakahlia Governorate",
"Damietta Governorate",
"Faiyum Governorate",
"Gharbia Governorate",
"Giza Governorate",
"Ismailia Governorate",
"Kafr El Sheikh Governorate",
"Luxor Governorate",
"Matrouh Governorate",
"Minya Governorate",
"Monufia Governorate",
"New Valley Governorate",
"North Sinai Governorate",
"Port Said Governorate",
"Qalyubiyya Governorate",
"Qena Governorate",
"Red Sea Governorate",
"Sharqia Governorate",
"Sohag Governorate",
"South Sinai Governorate",
"Suez Governorate",
"Afar Region",
"Amhara Region",
"Benishangul-Gumuz Region",
"Gambela Region",
"Harari Region",
"Oromia",
"Sidama Region",
"Somali Region",
"South West Ethiopia Peoples' Region",
"Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region",
"Tigray Region",
"Cyrenaica",
"Fezzan",
"Tripolitania",
"Federal Capital Territory (Nigeria)",
"Abia State",
"Adamawa State",
"Akwa Ibom State",
"Anambra State",
"Bauchi State",
"Bayelsa State",
"Benue State",
"Borno State",
"Cross River State",
"Delta State",
"Ebonyi State",
"Edo State",
"Ekiti State",
"Enugu State",
"Gombe State",
"Imo State",
"Jigawa State",
"Kaduna State",
"Kano State",
"Katsina State",
"Kebbi State",
"Kogi State",
"Kwara State",
"Lagos State",
"Nasarawa State",
"Niger State",
"Ogun State",
"Ondo State",
"Osun State",
"Oyo State",
"Plateau State",
"Rivers State",
"Sokoto State",
"Taraba State",
"Yobe State",
"Zamfara State",
"Casamance",
"Galmudug",
"Hirshabelle",
"Jubaland",
"South West State of Somalia",
"Eastern Cape",
"Free State (province)",
"Gauteng",
"KwaZulu-Natal",
"Limpopo",
"Mpumalanga",
"North West (South African province)",
"Northern Cape",
"Western Cape",
"Abyei",
"Al Qadarif State",
"Darfur",
"Gezira State",
"Kassala State",
"Khartoum State",
"Kordofan",
"Northern State (Sudan)",
"White Nile State",
"Matabeleland",
"East Antarctica",
"West Antarctica",
"Territorial claims in Antarctica",
"Adélie Land",
"Argentine Antarctica",
"Australian Antarctic Territory",
"British Antarctic Territory",
"Chilean Antarctic Territory",
"Marie Byrd Land",
"Queen Maud Land",
"Ross Dependency",
"Badakhshan",
"Turkestan",
"Far East",
"Northeast Asia",
"North Asia",
"Hauran",
"Palestine (region)",
"Galilee",
"Judea",
"Samaria",
"South Arabia",
"Hadhramaut",
"Greater India",
"Greater Iran",
"Azerbaijan (Iran)",
"Balochistan",
"Parthia",
"Near East",
"Orient",
"Bengal",
"Tamil Eelam",
"North Caucasus",
"South Caucasus",
"Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic",
"Barisal Division",
"Chittagong Division",
"Dhaka Division",
"Khulna Division",
"Mymensingh Division",
"Rajshahi Division",
"Rangpur Division",
"Sylhet Division",
"Central China",
"East China",
"Anhui",
"Jiangxi",
"North China",
"Shanxi",
"Northeast China",
"Heilongjiang",
"Jilin",
"Liaoning",
"South China",
"Guangxi",
"Western China",
"Northwestern China",
"Gansu",
"Ningxia",
"Qinghai",
"Shaanxi",
"Southwestern China",
"Guizhou",
"Tibet Autonomous Region",
"Adjara",
"Chhattisgarh",
"Goa",
"Jharkhand",
"Madhya Pradesh",
"North India",
"Haryana",
"Himachal Pradesh",
"Jammu and Kashmir (union territory)",
"Punjab, India",
"Uttarakhand",
"Arunachal Pradesh",
"Assam",
"Manipur",
"Meghalaya",
"Mizoram",
"Nagaland",
"Sikkim",
"Tripura",
"Odisha",
"South India",
"Karnataka",
"Kerala",
"Telangana",
"Bangka Belitung Islands",
"Banten",
"Bengkulu",
"Central Java",
"Central Sulawesi",
"East Java",
"East Nusa Tenggara",
"Gorontalo",
"Jambi",
"Lampung",
"Kalimantan",
"Central Kalimantan",
"East Kalimantan",
"North Kalimantan",
"South Kalimantan",
"West Kalimantan",
"Maluku (province)",
"North Maluku",
"North Sulawesi",
"North Sumatra",
"Riau",
"Riau Islands",
"Southeast Sulawesi",
"South Sulawesi",
"South Sumatra",
"West Java",
"West Nusa Tenggara",
"West Sumatra",
"West Sulawesi",
"Central Papua",
"Highland Papua",
"Papua (province)",
"South Papua",
"West Papua (province)",
"Alborz province",
"Bushehr province",
"Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province",
"Fars province",
"Gilan province",
"Golestan province",
"Hamadan province",
"Hormozgan province",
"Ilam province",
"Isfahan province",
"Kerman province",
"Kermanshah province",
"Khorasan province",
"Khuzestan province",
"Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad province",
"Kurdistan province",
"Lorestan province",
"Markazi province",
"Mazandaran province",
"North Khorasan province",
"Qazvin province",
"Qom province",
"Razavi Khorasan province",
"Semnan province",
"Sistan and Baluchestan province",
"South Khorasan province",
"Tehran province",
"West Azerbaijan province",
"Yazd province",
"Kurdistan Region",
"Judea and Samaria Area",
"Prefectures of Japan",
"Chūbu region",
"Aichi Prefecture",
"Fukui Prefecture",
"Gifu Prefecture",
"Ishikawa Prefecture",
"Nagano Prefecture",
"Niigata Prefecture",
"Shizuoka Prefecture",
"Toyama Prefecture",
"Yamanashi Prefecture",
"Chūgoku region",
"Hiroshima Prefecture",
"Okayama Prefecture",
"Shimane Prefecture",
"Tottori Prefecture",
"Yamaguchi Prefecture",
"Ehime Prefecture",
"Fukuoka Prefecture",
"Kagawa Prefecture",
"Kagoshima Prefecture",
"Kansai region",
"Hyōgo Prefecture",
"Kyoto Prefecture",
"Mie Prefecture",
"Nara Prefecture",
"Osaka Prefecture",
"Shiga Prefecture",
"Wakayama Prefecture",
"Kantō region",
"Chiba Prefecture",
"Gunma Prefecture",
"Ibaraki Prefecture",
"Kanagawa Prefecture",
"Saitama Prefecture",
"Tochigi Prefecture",
"Kōchi Prefecture",
"Kumamoto Prefecture",
"Miyazaki Prefecture",
"Nagasaki Prefecture",
"Ōita Prefecture",
"Okinawa Prefecture",
"Saga Prefecture",
"Tōhoku region",
"Akita Prefecture",
"Aomori Prefecture",
"Fukushima Prefecture",
"Iwate Prefecture",
"Miyagi Prefecture",
"Yamagata Prefecture",
"Tokushima Prefecture",
"East Malaysia",
"Labuan",
"Sabah",
"Sarawak",
"Johor",
"Kedah",
"Kelantan",
"Malacca",
"Negeri Sembilan",
"Pahang",
"Perak",
"Perlis",
"Selangor",
"Terengganu",
"Putrajaya",
"Ayeyarwady Region",
"Chin State",
"Kachin State",
"Kayin State",
"Rakhine State",
"Shan State",
"Wa State",
"Chagang Province",
"Kangwon Province, North Korea",
"North Hamgyong Province",
"North Hwanghae Province",
"North Pyongan Province",
"Ryanggang Province",
"South Hamgyong Province",
"South Hwanghae Province",
"South Pyongan Province",
"Azad Kashmir",
"Gilgit-Baltistan",
"Islamabad Capital Territory",
"Khyber Pakhtunkhwa",
"Bangsamoro",
"Bicol Region",
"Cagayan Valley",
"Calabarzon",
"Caraga",
"Central Luzon",
"Central Visayas",
"Cordillera Administrative Region",
"Davao Region",
"Eastern Visayas",
"Ilocos Region",
"Metro Manila",
"Mimaropa",
"Negros Island Region",
"Northern Mindanao",
"Soccsksargen",
"Western Visayas",
"Zamboanga Peninsula",
"Asir",
"Al-Qassim Province",
"Al-Baha Province",
"Al-Jouf Province",
"Medina Province, Saudi Arabia",
"Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia",
"Hail Province, Saudi Arabia",
"Jazan Province",
"Mecca Province",
"Najran Province",
"Northern Borders Province",
"Riyadh Province",
"Tabuk Province",
"Gyeonggi Province",
"Gangwon Province, South Korea",
"North Chungcheong Province",
"South Chungcheong Province",
"North Jeolla Province",
"South Jeolla Province",
"North Gyeongsang Province",
"South Gyeongsang Province",
"Jeju Province",
"Hualien County",
"Kinmen",
"Matsu Islands",
"Penghu",
"Taitung County",
"Central Thailand",
"Isan",
"Northern Thailand",
"Southern Thailand",
"Oecusse",
"Aegean region",
"Black Sea region",
"Central Anatolia region",
"Cappadocia",
"Eastern Anatolia region",
"Marmara region",
"East Thrace",
"Mediterranean region, Turkey",
"Cilicia",
"Southeastern Anatolia region",
"Emirate of Abu Dhabi",
"Emirate of Ajman",
"Emirate of Dubai",
"Emirate of Fujairah",
"Emirate of Ras Al Khaimah",
"Emirate of Sharjah",
"Emirate of Umm Al Quwain",
"Karakalpakstan",
"Banat",
"Bessarabia",
"Bukovina",
"Dobruja",
"Galicia (Eastern Europe)",
"Pomerania",
"Prussia (region)",
"Silesia",
"Celtic nations",
"Low Countries",
"Northern Europe",
"Baltic states",
"Courland",
"Livonia",
"Karelia",
"Southern Europe",
"Dalmatia",
"Istria",
"Central Europe",
"Tyrol",
"Lusatia",
"Burgenland",
"Carinthia",
"Lower Austria",
"Salzburg (state)",
"Styria",
"Tyrol (state)",
"Upper Austria",
"Vorarlberg",
"Antwerp Province",
"East Flanders",
"Flemish Brabant",
"Limburg (Belgium)",
"West Flanders",
"Hainaut Province",
"Liège Province",
"Luxembourg (Belgium)",
"Namur Province",
"Walloon Brabant",
"Brčko District",
"Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina",
"Republika Srpska",
"Bohemia",
"Czech Silesia",
"Moravia",
"Metropolitan France",
"Overseas France",
"Alsace",
"Aquitaine",
"Auvergne",
"Burgundy",
"Centre-Val de Loire",
"Champagne (province)",
"Franche-Comté",
"Île-de-France",
"Languedoc",
"Limousin",
"Lorraine",
"Midi-Pyrénées",
"Nord-Pas-de-Calais",
"Normandy",
"Occitania",
"Pays de la Loire",
"Picardy",
"Poitou-Charentes",
"Rhône-Alpes",
"States of Germany",
"Baden-Württemberg",
"Franconia",
"Brandenburg",
"Bremen (state)",
"Hesse",
"Frisia",
"Lower Saxony",
"Mecklenburg-Vorpommern",
"North Rhine-Westphalia",
"Rhineland-Palatinate",
"Saarland",
"Saxony",
"Saxony-Anhalt",
"Schleswig-Holstein",
"Thuringia",
"Aegean Islands",
"Attica",
"Central Greece (geographic region)",
"Epirus (region)",
"Macedonia (Greece)",
"Peloponnese",
"Thessaly",
"Western Thrace",
"Central Hungary",
"Great Hungarian Plain",
"Northern Hungary",
"Transdanubia",
"Provinces of Ireland",
"Counties of Ireland",
"Connacht",
"Leinster",
"Munster",
"Ulster",
"Abruzzo",
"Aosta Valley",
"Apulia",
"Basilicata",
"Calabria",
"Campania",
"Emilia-Romagna",
"Friuli-Venezia Giulia",
"Lazio",
"Liguria",
"Lombardy",
"Marche",
"Molise",
"Piedmont",
"Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol",
"South Tyrol",
"Trentino",
"Umbria",
"Veneto",
"Gagauzia",
"Holland",
"North Holland",
"South Holland",
"Drenthe",
"Flevoland",
"Friesland",
"Gelderland",
"Groningen (province)",
"Limburg (Netherlands)",
"North Brabant",
"Overijssel",
"Utrecht (province)",
"Zeeland",
"Nordic countries",
"Sápmi",
"Götaland",
"Scania",
"Norrland",
"Svealand",
"Greater Poland Voivodeship",
"Kuyavian–Pomeranian Voivodeship",
"Lesser Poland Voivodeship",
"Lower Silesian Voivodeship",
"Lublin Voivodeship",
"Lubusz Voivodeship",
"Masovian Voivodeship",
"Opole Voivodeship",
"Podkarpackie Voivodeship",
"Podlaskie Voivodeship",
"Pomeranian Voivodeship",
"Silesian Voivodeship",
"Warmian–Masurian Voivodeship",
"West Pomeranian Voivodeship",
"Łódź Voivodeship",
"Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship",
"Algarve",
"Székely Land",
"Adygea",
"Central Federal District",
"Moscow Oblast",
"Chuvashia",
"Ingria",
"Ingushetia",
"Kabardino-Balkaria",
"Kalmykia",
"Karachay-Cherkessia",
"Republic of Karelia",
"Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug",
"Komi Republic",
"Krasnodar Krai",
"Mari El",
"Mordovia",
"Nenets Autonomous Okrug",
"North Ossetia–Alania",
"Russian Far East",
"Buryatia",
"Chukotka Autonomous Okrug",
"Outer Manchuria",
"Jewish Autonomous Oblast",
"Primorsky Krai",
"Altai Republic",
"Irkutsk Oblast",
"Khakassia",
"Novosibirsk Oblast",
"Tuva",
"Udmurtia",
"Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug",
"Autonomous communities of Spain",
"Aragon",
"Asturias",
"Cantabria",
"Castile and León",
"Castilla–La Mancha",
"Community of Madrid",
"Extremadura",
"La Rioja",
"Navarre",
"Region of Murcia",
"Valencian Community",
"Aargau",
"Appenzell",
"Canton of Bern",
"Canton of Geneva",
"Grisons",
"Canton of Lucerne",
"Canton of Neuchâtel",
"Canton of Schwyz",
"Canton of St. Gallen",
"Ticino",
"Valais",
"Vaud",
"Canton of Zurich",
"Cherkasy Oblast",
"Chernihiv Oblast",
"Chernivtsi Oblast",
"Dnipropetrovsk Oblast",
"Donbas",
"Donetsk Oblast",
"Luhansk Oblast",
"Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast",
"Kharkiv Oblast",
"Kherson Oblast",
"Khmelnytskyi Oblast",
"Kyiv Oblast",
"Kirovohrad Oblast",
"Lviv Oblast",
"Mykolaiv Oblast",
"Odesa Oblast",
"Poltava Oblast",
"Rivne Oblast",
"Sumy Oblast",
"Ternopil Oblast",
"Vinnytsia Oblast",
"Volyn Oblast",
"Zakarpattia Oblast",
"Zaporizhzhia Oblast",
"Zhytomyr Oblast",
"Autonomous Republic of Crimea",
"Counties of England",
"Historic counties of England",
"Northern England",
"Cheshire",
"Cumberland",
"Cumbria",
"County Durham",
"East Riding of Yorkshire",
"Greater Manchester",
"Lancashire",
"Merseyside",
"Northumberland",
"North Yorkshire",
"South Yorkshire",
"West Yorkshire",
"Tyne and Wear",
"Westmorland",
"Yorkshire",
"Midlands",
"Derbyshire",
"Herefordshire",
"Leicestershire",
"Lincolnshire",
"Northamptonshire",
"Nottinghamshire",
"Rutland",
"Shropshire",
"Staffordshire",
"Warwickshire",
"West Midlands (county)",
"Worcestershire",
"Southern England",
"Bedfordshire",
"Berkshire",
"Buckinghamshire",
"Cambridgeshire",
"Cornwall",
"Devon",
"Dorset",
"Essex",
"Gloucestershire",
"Greater London",
"Hampshire",
"Hertfordshire",
"Huntingdonshire",
"Kent",
"Middlesex",
"Norfolk",
"Oxfordshire",
"Somerset",
"Suffolk",
"Surrey",
"Sussex",
"East Sussex",
"West Sussex",
"Wiltshire",
"Fife",
"Scottish Highlands",
"Bailiwick of Guernsey",
"British Overseas Territories",
"Akrotiri and Dhekelia",
"Anglo-America",
"French America",
"Great Lakes region",
"Pacific Northwest",
"Atlantic Canada",
"The Maritimes",
"New Brunswick",
"Nova Scotia",
"Prince Edward Island",
"Newfoundland and Labrador",
"Western Canada",
"British Columbia",
"Canadian Prairies",
"Alberta",
"Manitoba",
"Saskatchewan",
"Northwest Territories",
"Nunavut",
"Yukon",
"Collectivity of Saint Martin",
"Sint Maarten",
"Aguascalientes",
"Baja California",
"Baja California Sur",
"Campeche",
"Chiapas",
"Chihuahua (state)",
"Coahuila",
"Colima",
"Durango",
"Guanajuato",
"Guerrero",
"Hidalgo (state)",
"Jalisco",
"State of Mexico",
"Michoacán",
"Morelos",
"Nayarit",
"Nuevo León",
"Oaxaca",
"Puebla",
"Querétaro",
"Quintana Roo",
"San Luis Potosí",
"Sinaloa",
"Sonora",
"Tabasco",
"Tamaulipas",
"Tlaxcala",
"Veracruz",
"Yucatán",
"Zacatecas",
"North Caribbean Coast Autonomous Region",
"South Caribbean Coast Autonomous Region",
"Guna Yala",
"Ngäbe-Buglé Comarca",
"County (United States)",
"Indian reservation",
"Navajo Nation",
"Territories of the United States",
"United States Virgin Islands",
"U.S. state",
"Appalachia",
"Rust Belt",
"Northeastern United States",
"Mid-Atlantic (United States)",
"Bible Belt",
"Deep South",
"Upland South",
"Sun Belt",
"Western United States",
"Mountain states",
"Southwestern United States",
"Illinois",
"Indiana",
"Michigan",
"Ohio",
"Wisconsin",
"Alabama",
"Kentucky",
"Mississippi",
"Tennessee",
"New Jersey",
"Arizona",
"Colorado",
"Idaho",
"Montana",
"Nevada",
"New Mexico",
"Utah",
"Wyoming",
"Connecticut",
"Maine",
"Massachusetts",
"New Hampshire",
"Rhode Island",
"Vermont",
"Alaska",
"Northern California",
"Southern California",
"Oregon",
"Washington (state)",
"Delaware",
"Georgia (U.S. state)",
"Maryland",
"North Carolina",
"South Carolina",
"Virginia",
"West Virginia",
"Iowa",
"Kansas",
"Minnesota",
"Missouri",
"Nebraska",
"North Dakota",
"South Dakota",
"Arkansas",
"Louisiana",
"Oklahoma",
"Australasia",
"New South Wales",
"Riverina",
"Queensland",
"South Australia",
"Victoria (state)",
"Western Australia",
"Northern Territory",
"Arnhem Land",
"Chuuk State",
"Kosrae",
"Pohnpei State",
"Yap State",
"Auckland Region",
"Bay of Plenty Region",
"Canterbury Region",
"Otago",
"Waikato",
"Autonomous Region of Bougainville",
"The Guianas",
"Hispanic America",
"Buenos Aires Province",
"Catamarca Province",
"Chaco Province",
"Chubut Province",
"Córdoba Province, Argentina",
"Corrientes Province",
"Entre Ríos Province",
"Formosa Province",
"Jujuy Province",
"La Pampa Province",
"La Rioja Province, Argentina",
"Mendoza Province",
"Misiones Province",
"Neuquén Province",
"Río Negro Province",
"Salta Province",
"San Juan Province, Argentina",
"San Luis Province",
"Santa Cruz Province, Argentina",
"Santa Fe Province",
"Santiago del Estero Province",
"Tierra del Fuego Province, Argentina",
"Tucumán Province",
"North Region, Brazil",
"Acre (state)",
"Amapá",
"Amazonas (Brazilian state)",
"Pará",
"Rondônia",
"Roraima",
"Tocantins",
"Northeast Region, Brazil",
"Alagoas",
"Bahia",
"Ceará",
"Maranhão",
"Paraíba",
"Pernambuco",
"Piauí",
"Rio Grande do Norte",
"Sergipe",
"Central-West Region, Brazil",
"Federal District (Brazil)",
"Goiás",
"Mato Grosso",
"Mato Grosso do Sul",
"Southeast Region, Brazil",
"Espírito Santo",
"Rio de Janeiro (state)",
"South Region, Brazil",
"Paraná (state)",
"Rio Grande do Sul",
"Santa Catarina (state)",
"Antofagasta Region",
"Araucanía Region",
"Arica y Parinacota Region",
"Atacama Region",
"Aysén Region",
"Biobío Region",
"Coquimbo Region",
"Los Lagos Region",
"Los Ríos Region",
"Magallanes Region",
"Maule Region",
"Ñuble Region",
"O'Higgins Region",
"Santiago Metropolitan Region",
"Tarapacá Region",
"Valparaíso Region",
"Regions of Peru"
]
},
"Physical": {
"article_list": [
"Sahara",
"Amazon rainforest",
"Java",
"Andes",
"Himalayas",
"Rocky Mountains",
"Arctic Ocean",
"Atlantic Ocean",
"Mediterranean Sea",
"Indian Ocean",
"Pacific Ocean",
"Caspian Sea",
"Amazon River",
"Ganges",
"Mississippi River",
"Nile",
"Yangtze",
"Physical geography",
"Baltic Sea",
"Bay of Biscay",
"Black Sea",
"Caribbean Sea",
"Gulf of Guinea",
"Gulf of Mexico",
"Gulf Stream",
"Gulf of St. Lawrence",
"Irish Sea",
"Labrador Sea",
"Adriatic Sea",
"Aegean Sea",
"Ionian Sea",
"North Sea",
"Norwegian Sea",
"Sargasso Sea",
"Sea of Azov",
"Sea of Marmara",
"Gulf of Alaska",
"Bering Sea",
"Gulf of California",
"Gulf of Carpentaria",
"Coral Sea",
"East China Sea",
"Sea of Japan",
"Sea of Okhotsk",
"Philippine Sea",
"Seto Inland Sea",
"South China Sea",
"Gulf of Thailand",
"Tasman Sea",
"Yellow Sea",
"Andaman Sea",
"Arabian Sea",
"Bay of Bengal",
"Persian Gulf",
"Red Sea",
"Timor Sea",
"Baffin Bay",
"Barents Sea",
"Beaufort Sea",
"Greenland Sea",
"Hudson Bay",
"Kara Sea",
"White Sea",
"Southern Ocean",
"Great Australian Bight",
"Ross Sea",
"Weddell Sea",
"Gulf of Aden",
"Bass Strait",
"Bering Strait",
"Bosporus",
"Cook Strait",
"Dardanelles",
"Strait of Dover",
"Drake Passage",
"English Channel",
"Strait of Gibraltar",
"Strait of Hormuz",
"Kattegat",
"Korea Strait",
"Strait of Magellan",
"Strait of Malacca",
"Mozambique Channel",
"Palk Strait",
"Skagerrak",
"Taiwan Strait",
"African Great Lakes",
"Lake Victoria",
"Lake Albert (Africa)",
"Lake Malawi",
"Lake Tanganyika",
"Lake Turkana",
"Lake Chad",
"Lake Kariba",
"Lake Mweru",
"Lake Volta",
"Lake Ladoga",
"Lake Onega",
"Vänern",
"Great Lakes",
"Lake Erie",
"Lake Huron",
"Lake Michigan",
"Lake Ontario",
"Lake Superior",
"Great Bear Lake",
"Great Slave Lake",
"Lake Nicaragua",
"Lake Winnipeg",
"Lake Maracaibo",
"Lake Titicaca",
"Aral Sea",
"Lake Baikal",
"Lake Balkhash",
"Dead Sea",
"Issyk-Kul",
"Poyang Lake",
"Qinghai Lake",
"Lake Urmia",
"Lake Van",
"West Lake",
"Lake Vostok",
"Kati Thanda–Lake Eyre",
"Yamuna",
"Yellow River",
"Mekong",
"Lena River",
"Yenisei",
"Ob",
"Indus River",
"Brahmaputra River",
"Amur",
"Euphrates",
"Amu Darya",
"Salween River",
"Ural (river)",
"Syr Darya",
"Irrawaddy River",
"Pearl River",
"Tigris",
"Godavari River",
"Krishna River",
"Jordan River",
"Missouri River",
"Ohio River",
"Colorado River",
"Columbia River",
"Rio Grande",
"St. Lawrence River",
"Yukon River",
"Mackenzie River",
"Madeira River",
"Rio Negro (Amazon)",
"Magdalena River",
"Orinoco",
"Paraná River",
"Río de la Plata",
"São Francisco River",
"Uruguay River",
"Blue Nile",
"White Nile",
"Congo River",
"Ubangi River",
"Limpopo River",
"Niger River",
"Orange River",
"Senegal River",
"Zambezi",
"Danube",
"Dnieper",
"Don (river)",
"Elbe",
"Loire",
"Neva",
"Rhine",
"Vistula",
"Volga",
"Murray River",
"Erie Canal",
"Grand Canal (China)",
"Kiel Canal",
"Panama Canal",
"St. Lawrence Seaway",
"Suez Canal",
"White Sea–Baltic Canal",
"Angel Falls",
"Iguazu Falls",
"Niagara Falls",
"Victoria Falls",
"Great Barrier Reef",
"Mid-Atlantic Ridge",
"Mariana Trench",
"Everglades",
"Antarctic ice sheet",
"Greenland ice sheet",
"Great Artesian Basin",
"Canary Islands",
"Madeira",
"Mayotte",
"Réunion",
"Zanzibar",
"Aleutian Islands",
"Arctic Archipelago",
"Baffin Island",
"Ellesmere Island",
"Bermuda",
"Greenland",
"Newfoundland (island)",
"Greater Antilles",
"Cayman Islands",
"Hispaniola",
"Lesser Antilles",
"ABC islands",
"Guadeloupe",
"Martinique",
"Easter Island",
"Galápagos Islands",
"Tierra del Fuego",
"Marajó",
"Falkland Islands",
"Andaman and Nicobar Islands",
"British Indian Ocean Territory",
"Hokkaido",
"Honshu",
"Kyushu",
"Shikoku",
"Ryukyu Islands",
"Jeju Island",
"Kuril Islands",
"Malay Archipelago",
"Borneo",
"Lesser Sunda Islands",
"Bali",
"Timor",
"Luzon",
"Maluku Islands",
"Mindanao",
"Sumatra",
"Sulawesi",
"Visayas",
"Phuket province",
"Sakhalin",
"Socotra",
"Alexander Island",
"Azores",
"Balearic Islands",
"British Isles",
"Great Britain",
"Ireland",
"Isle of Man",
"Channel Islands",
"Crete",
"Corsica",
"Faroe Islands",
"Novaya Zemlya",
"Sardinia",
"Sicily",
"Svalbard",
"Zealand",
"French Polynesia",
"New Britain",
"New Caledonia",
"New Guinea",
"North Island",
"South Island",
"Cape of Good Hope",
"Horn of Africa",
"Baja California peninsula",
"Yucatán Peninsula",
"Cape Horn",
"Anatolia",
"Arabian Peninsula",
"Korea",
"Mainland Southeast Asia",
"Malay Peninsula",
"Kamchatka Peninsula",
"Sinai Peninsula",
"Balkans",
"Crimea",
"Iberian Peninsula",
"Antarctic Peninsula",
"Eurasian Steppe",
"Ring of Fire",
"Appalachian Mountains",
"Canadian Shield",
"Grand Canyon",
"Great Plains",
"Pacific Coast Ranges",
"Sierra Nevada",
"Altiplano",
"Brazilian Highlands",
"Cerrado",
"Gran Chaco",
"Guiana Shield",
"Pampas",
"Transantarctic Mountains",
"Deccan Plateau",
"Indo-Gangetic Plain",
"Karakoram",
"Western Ghats",
"Caucasus Mountains",
"Iranian plateau",
"Hindu Kush",
"Zagros Mountains",
"North China Plain",
"Tibetan Plateau",
"Kunlun Mountains",
"Yunnan–Guizhou Plateau",
"Altai Mountains",
"Tian Shan",
"West Siberian Plain",
"Alps",
"Apennine Mountains",
"Balkan Mountains",
"Carpathian Mountains",
"East European Plain",
"Pyrenees",
"Scandinavian Mountains",
"Ural Mountains",
"Aïr Mountains",
"Atlas Mountains",
"Drakensberg",
"Ethiopian Highlands",
"Great Rift Valley",
"Sahel",
"Tassili n'Ajjer",
"Great Dividing Range",
"Outback",
"Southern Alps",
"Uluru",
"Mount Kenya",
"Mount Kilimanjaro",
"K2",
"Krakatoa",
"Mount Everest",
"Mount Fuji",
"Mount Kailash",
"Mount Pinatubo",
"Mount Tai",
"Denali",
"Mount Pelée",
"Mount St. Helens",
"Aconcagua",
"Mauna Loa",
"Mount Kosciuszko",
"Puncak Jaya",
"Mont Blanc",
"Mount Elbrus",
"Mount Etna",
"Mount Olympus",
"Mount Vesuvius",
"Vinson Massif",
"Arabian Desert",
"Atacama Desert",
"Chihuahuan Desert",
"Gobi Desert",
"Great Victoria Desert",
"Kalahari Desert",
"Karakum Desert",
"Mojave Desert",
"Taklamakan Desert",
"Congolian rainforests",
"Sundarbans",
"Park",
"National park",
"World Heritage Site",
"Banc d'Arguin National Park",
"Kavango–Zambezi Transfrontier Conservation Area",
"Ngorongoro Conservation Area",
"Serengeti National Park",
"Kaziranga National Park",
"Banff National Park",
"Central Park",
"Great Smoky Mountains National Park",
"Northeast Greenland National Park",
"Yellowstone National Park",
"Yosemite National Park",
"Tumucumaque Mountains National Park",
"Lake District",
"Phoenix Islands Protected Area",
"Royal National Park",
"Chukchi Sea",
"East Siberian Sea",
"James Bay",
"Laptev Sea",
"Gulf of Ob",
"Atlantic meridional overturning circulation",
"Gulf of Bothnia",
"Gulf of Finland",
"Bay of Fundy",
"Bermuda Triangle",
"Celtic Sea",
"Chesapeake Bay",
"Geirangerfjord",
"Gulf of Maine",
"Massachusetts Bay",
"Long Island Sound",
"Bay of Kotor",
"Venetian Lagoon",
"Alboran Sea",
"Levantine Sea",
"Ligurian Sea",
"Tyrrhenian Sea",
"New York Harbor",
"German Bight",
"Wadden Sea",
"Pamlico Sound",
"Sognefjord",
"Gulf of Aqaba",
"Arafura Sea",
"Banda Sea",
"Bristol Bay",
"Bismarck Sea",
"Celebes Sea",
"Ariake Sea",
"Flores Sea",
"Ironbottom Sound",
"Java Sea",
"Milford Sound",
"Molucca Sea",
"Peanut Hole",
"Gulf of Panama",
"Sagami Bay",
"Salish Sea",
"Puget Sound",
"San Francisco Bay",
"Solomon Sea",
"Gulf of Tonkin",
"Victoria Harbour",
"Sulu Sea",
"Suruga Bay",
"Port Jackson",
"Tokyo Bay",
"Bohai Sea",
"Southern Ocean overturning circulation",
"Amundsen Sea",
"Bellingshausen Sea",
"McMurdo Sound",
"Scotia Sea",
"Lake Edward",
"Lake Kivu",
"Lake Assal (Djibouti)",
"Cahora Bassa",
"Makgadikgadi Pan",
"Lake Nasser",
"Lake Natron",
"Lake Nyos",
"Lake Tritriva",
"North Aral Sea",
"South Aral Sea",
"Lake Biwa",
"Garabogazköl",
"Dongting Lake",
"Fuji Five Lakes",
"Lake Khanka",
"Laguna de Bay",
"Lake Lanao",
"Lake Mashū",
"Namtso",
"Sea of Galilee",
"Lake Sevan",
"Sun Moon Lake",
"Lake Tai",
"Lake Taymyr",
"Lake Toba",
"Tonle Sap",
"Lake Balaton",
"Lake Constance",
"Lake Garda",
"Lake Geneva",
"IJsselmeer",
"Lakes of Killarney",
"Königssee",
"Laacher See",
"Loch Lomond",
"Lake Lucerne",
"Lake Maggiore",
"Loch Morar",
"Loch Ness",
"Lake Peipus",
"Saimaa",
"Vättern",
"Lake Athabasca",
"Lake Bonneville",
"Lake Champlain",
"Lake Chapala",
"Crater Lake",
"Finger Lakes",
"Great Salt Lake",
"Lake Itasca",
"Manicouagan Reservoir",
"Lake Manitoba",
"Lake Mead",
"Glacial Lake Missoula",
"Nettilling Lake",
"Lake of the Woods",
"Lake Okeechobee",
"Lake Pátzcuaro",
"Lake Pontchartrain",
"Pyramid Lake (Nevada)",
"Smallwood Reservoir",
"Lake Tahoe",
"Lake Winnipegosis",
"Salton Sea",
"Lake Argyle",
"Lake Mackay",
"Lake Taupō",
"Todos los Santos Lake",
"Kagera River",
"Oum Er-Rbia River",
"Gambia River",
"Volta River",
"Benue River",
"Ogooué River",
"Chambeshi River",
"Kasai River",
"Lualaba River",
"Uele River",
"Great Fish River",
"Jubba River",
"Chari River",
"Okavango River",
"Omo River",
"Irtysh",
"Angara",
"Selenga",
"Indigirka",
"Kolyma (river)",
"Songhua River",
"Ussuri",
"Tumen River",
"Han River (Korea)",
"Yalu River",
"Li River",
"Liao River",
"Hai River",
"Wei River",
"Huai River",
"Han River (Hubei and Shaanxi)",
"Jialing River",
"Min River (Sichuan)",
"Xiang River",
"Dong River (China)",
"Red River (Asia)",
"Black River (Asia)",
"Chao Phraya River",
"Kapuas River",
"Mahakam River",
"Yarlung Tsangpo",
"Teesta River",
"Padma River",
"Ghaghara",
"Kaveri",
"Narmada River",
"Chenab River",
"Jhelum River",
"Kabul River",
"Ravi River",
"Shyok River",
"Sutlej",
"Beas River",
"Shatt al-Arab",
"Orontes River",
"Kura (South Caucasus river)",
"Aras River",
"Emba (river)",
"Ili River",
"Tarim River",
"Pechora (river)",
"Northern Dvina",
"Daugava",
"Neman",
"Oder",
"Havel",
"Meuse",
"Moselle",
"Seine",
"Minho (river)",
"Douro",
"Tagus",
"Ebro",
"Rhône",
"Ardèche (river)",
"Tiber",
"Po (river)",
"Neretva",
"Black Drin",
"Iskar (river)",
"Morava (river)",
"Sava",
"Dniester",
"Kama (river)",
"Belaya (Kama)",
"Oka (river)",
"Moskva (river)",
"River Forth",
"River Shannon",
"River Thames",
"River Tyne",
"Lerma River",
"Usumacinta River",
"Pecos River",
"Brazos River",
"Colorado River (Texas)",
"Arkansas River",
"Canadian River",
"Atchafalaya River",
"Red River of the South",
"Platte River",
"North Platte River",
"Yellowstone River",
"Cumberland River",
"Tennessee River",
"White River (Arkansas–Missouri)",
"James River",
"Potomac River",
"Susquehanna River",
"Delaware River",
"Hudson River",
"Connecticut River",
"Saint John River (Bay of Fundy)",
"Niagara River",
"Ottawa River",
"Saguenay River",
"Churchill River (Atlantic)",
"Nelson River",
"Red River of the North",
"Saskatchewan River",
"Churchill River (Hudson Bay)",
"Slave River",
"Athabasca River",
"Peace River",
"Tanana River",
"Kuskokwim River",
"Fraser River",
"Gila River",
"Green River (Colorado River tributary)",
"Kootenay River",
"Snake River",
"Willamette River",
"Sacramento River",
"San Joaquin River",
"Cooper Creek",
"Darling River",
"Paroo River",
"Warrego River",
"Murrumbidgee River",
"Lachlan River",
"Franklin River",
"Fly River",
"Mamberamo River",
"Sepik",
"Waikato River",
"Casiquiare canal",
"Japurá River",
"Marañón River",
"Purus River",
"Tapajós",
"Tocantins River",
"Ucayali River",
"Apurímac River",
"Xingu River",
"Paraguay River",
"Bab al-Mandab Strait",
"Bungo Channel",
"Davis Strait",
"Denmark Strait",
"Straits of Florida",
"Strait of Georgia",
"Hudson Strait",
"Strait of Juan de Fuca",
"Kanmon Straits",
"Kii Channel",
"Lombok Strait",
"Strait of Messina",
"Øresund",
"Strait of Otranto",
"La Pérouse Strait",
"Qiongzhou Strait",
"Singapore Strait",
"Sunda Strait",
"Surigao Strait",
"Strait of Tartary",
"Torres Strait",
"Tsugaru Strait",
"Uraga Channel",
"Yucatán Channel",
"Albert Canal",
"Amsterdam–Rhine Canal",
"Bridgewater Canal",
"Bydgoszcz Canal",
"Caledonian Canal",
"Canals of Amsterdam",
"Cape Cod Canal",
"Chambly Canal",
"Chesapeake \u0026 Delaware Canal",
"Chesapeake and Ohio Canal",
"Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal",
"Corinth Canal",
"Danube–Black Sea Canal",
"Dortmund–Ems Canal",
"Elbe–Lübeck Canal",
"Göta Canal",
"Grand Canal (Venice)",
"Great Man-Made River",
"Red Flag Canal",
"Houston Ship Channel",
"Karakum Canal",
"Khlong Saen Saep",
"Buckingham Canal",
"Leidsevaart",
"Lingqu",
"Manchester Ship Canal",
"Canal du Midi",
"Mittelland Canal",
"Moscow Canal",
"New York State Canal System",
"North Jiangsu Main Irrigation Canal",
"Rhine–Main–Danube Canal",
"Rideau Canal",
"Stecknitz Canal",
"Trollhätte Canal",
"Volga–Don Canal",
"Welland Canal",
"Kitamaebune",
"Maritime Silk Road",
"Northeast Passage",
"Northern Sea Route",
"Northwest Passage",
"Indian Ocean trade",
"Inside Passage",
"Intracoastal Waterway",
"Guarani Aquifer",
"Nubian Sandstone Aquifer System",
"Ogallala Aquifer",
"Dallol (hydrothermal system)",
"Geysir",
"Old Faithful",
"Steamboat Geyser",
"Strokkur",
"Waiotapu",
"Whakarewarewa",
"Aletsch Glacier",
"Filchner–Ronne Ice Shelf",
"Ross Ice Shelf",
"Arctic ice pack",
"Columbia Icefield",
"Vanch-Yakh Glacier",
"Franz Josef Glacier",
"Gangotri Glacier",
"Jostedal Glacier",
"Malaspina Glacier",
"Nabesna Glacier",
"Perito Moreno Glacier",
"Siachen Glacier",
"Tasman Glacier",
"Vatnajökull",
"Fontaine de Vaucluse (spring)",
"Gihon Spring",
"Amazon Delta",
"Ganges Delta",
"Red River Delta",
"Mekong Delta",
"Mississippi River Delta",
"Nile Delta",
"Okavango Delta",
"Volga Delta",
"Belize Barrier Reef",
"Central Indian Ridge",
"Doggerland",
"East Pacific Rise",
"Hawaiian–Emperor seamount chain",
"Izu–Bonin–Mariana arc",
"Kuril–Kamchatka Trench",
"Challenger Deep",
"Nankai Trough",
"Pacific–Antarctic Ridge",
"Peru–Chile Trench",
"Philippine Trench",
"Southwest Indian Ridge",
"Tonga Trench",
"Yonaguni Monument",
"Augrabies Falls",
"Celilo Falls",
"Dettifoss",
"Hammam Maskhoutine",
"Helmcken Falls",
"Kaieteur Falls",
"Khone Phapheng Falls",
"Kuang Si Falls",
"Lofoi Falls",
"Maletsunyane Falls",
"Mardalsfossen",
"Multnomah Falls",
"Saint Anthony Falls",
"Shivanasamudra Falls",
"Sutherland Falls",
"Vøringsfossen",
"Yosemite Falls",
"Continental Divide of the Americas",
"Chad Basin",
"Great Basin",
"Junggar Basin",
"Ordos Plateau",
"Sistan Basin",
"Tarim Basin",
"Western Plateau",
"Uvs Lake Basin",
"Camargue",
"Darién Gap",
"Great Dismal Swamp",
"Kerala backwaters",
"Mesopotamian Marshes",
"Pantanal",
"Sudd",
"The Fens",
"Vasyugan Swamp",
"Ascension Island",
"Cameroon line",
"Bioko",
"São Tomé (island)",
"Fuerteventura",
"Gran Canaria",
"Lanzarote",
"La Palma",
"Tenerife",
"Gorée",
"Gough Island",
"Madeira Island",
"Saint Helena",
"Santiago, Cape Verde",
"Santo Antão, Cape Verde",
"Tristan da Cunha",
"Djerba",
"Agaléga",
"Aldabra",
"Amirante Islands",
"Comoro Islands",
"Island of Mozambique",
"Mascarene Islands",
"Rodrigues",
"Tromelin Island",
"Zanzibar Archipelago",
"Dahlak Archipelago",
"Adelaide Island",
"Anvers Island",
"Berkner Island",
"Bouvet Island",
"Campbell Island, New Zealand",
"French Southern and Antarctic Lands",
"Crozet Islands",
"Île Amsterdam",
"Île Saint-Paul",
"Kerguelen Islands",
"Heard Island and McDonald Islands",
"McDonald Islands",
"James Ross Island",
"Peter I Island",
"Prince Edward Islands",
"South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands",
"South Georgia",
"South Sandwich Islands",
"South Orkney Islands",
"South Shetland Islands",
"Deception Island",
"Livingston Island",
"Elephant Island",
"Thurston Island",
"Diego Garcia",
"Lakshadweep",
"Atolls of the Maldives",
"Seenu Atoll",
"Andaman Islands",
"North Sentinel Island",
"Nicobar Islands",
"Langkawi",
"Ashuradeh",
"Baku Archipelago",
"Chilov",
"Tyuleny Archipelago",
"Chongming Island",
"Gulangyu",
"Senkaku Islands",
"Xiamen Island",
"Yeonpyeongdo",
"Zhoushan",
"Coloane",
"Ko Samui",
"Lantau Island",
"Paracel Islands",
"Pratas Island",
"Phú Quốc",
"Scarborough Shoal",
"Spratly Islands",
"Great Wall of Sand",
"Taipa",
"Wanshan Archipelago",
"Liancourt Rocks",
"Japanese archipelago",
"Amakusa",
"Awaji Island",
"Gotō Islands",
"Itsukushima",
"Izu Islands",
"Matsushima",
"Sado, Niigata",
"Tsushima Island",
"Bonin Islands",
"Volcano Islands",
"Amami Islands",
"Amami Ōshima",
"Okinawa Island",
"Tanegashima",
"Tokara Islands",
"Yaeyama Islands",
"Yakushima",
"Aru Islands Regency",
"Buru",
"Halmahera",
"Seram Island",
"Tidore",
"Sunda Islands",
"Greater Sunda Islands",
"Madura",
"Samosir",
"Flores",
"Lombok",
"Sumba",
"Sumbawa",
"Riau Archipelago",
"Lingga Regency",
"Natuna Regency",
"Penang Island",
"Jurong Island",
"Sentosa",
"Singapore (island)",
"Abu Musa",
"Bahrain Island",
"Bubiyan Island",
"Failaka Island",
"Greater and Lesser Tunbs",
"Hawar Islands",
"The Pearl Island",
"Palm Islands",
"Telegraph Island",
"Hormuz Island",
"Kharg Island",
"Kish Island",
"Qeshm Island",
"Babuyan Islands",
"Batanes",
"Calamian Islands",
"Catanduanes",
"Marinduque",
"Masbate Island",
"Mindoro",
"Palawan (island)",
"Sulu Archipelago",
"Basilan",
"Jolo",
"Tawi-Tawi Island",
"Bohol",
"Cebu",
"Leyte",
"Negros",
"Panay",
"Samar",
"New Siberian Islands",
"De Long Islands",
"Kotelny Island",
"Lyakhovsky Islands",
"New Siberia",
"Severnaya Zemlya",
"Bolshevik Island",
"Komsomolets Island",
"October Revolution Island",
"Wrangel Island",
"Commander Islands",
"Eugénie Archipelago",
"Bolshoy Ussuriysky Island",
"Zhenbao Island",
"Franz Josef Land",
"Jan Mayen",
"Severny Island",
"Yuzhny Island",
"Spitsbergen",
"Santa Maria Island",
"São Miguel Island",
"Faial Island",
"Pico Island",
"São Jorge Island",
"Terceira Island",
"Flores Island (Azores)",
"Berlengas",
"Heligoland",
"Surtsey",
"Lofoten",
"Macaronesia",
"Anglesey",
"Jersey",
"Guernsey",
"Isle of Wight",
"Isles of Scilly",
"Hebrides",
"Inner Hebrides",
"Isle of Skye",
"Outer Hebrides",
"Lewis and Harris",
"St Kilda, Scotland",
"Northern Isles",
"Orkney",
"Shetland",
"Islands of the Clyde",
"Islands of the Forth",
"Achill Island",
"Aran Islands",
"Åland",
"Bornholm",
"Gotland",
"Rügen",
"Stockholm Archipelago",
"Ibiza",
"Mallorca",
"Menorca",
"Gozo",
"Malta (island)",
"Euboea",
"Cyclades",
"Mykonos",
"Naxos",
"Santorini",
"Dodecanese",
"Karpathos",
"Kos",
"Rhodes",
"Ionian Islands",
"Cephalonia",
"Corfu",
"Lefkada",
"Zakynthos",
"Chios",
"Lemnos",
"Lesbos",
"Samos",
"Saronic Islands",
"Salamis Island",
"Skiathos",
"Cape Breton Island",
"Ellis Island",
"Florida Keys",
"Key Largo",
"Key West",
"Long Island",
"Outer Banks",
"Roanoke Island",
"Saint Pierre and Miquelon",
"Texas barrier islands",
"Alcatraz Island",
"Attu Island",
"Alexander Archipelago",
"Prince of Wales Island (Alaska)",
"Channel Islands (California)",
"Clipperton Island",
"Cocos Island",
"Guadalupe Island",
"Gulf Islands",
"Haida Gwaii",
"Kodiak Island",
"Malpelo Island",
"Revillagigedo Islands",
"San Juan Islands",
"Vancouver Island",
"Navassa Island",
"Leeward Antilles",
"Aruba",
"Bonaire",
"Curaçao",
"Leeward Islands",
"Anguilla",
"Antigua",
"Barbuda",
"Montserrat",
"Nevis",
"Saba (island)",
"Saint Barthélemy",
"Saint Kitts",
"Saint Martin (island)",
"Sint Eustatius",
"Virgin Islands",
"British Virgin Islands",
"Spanish Virgin Islands",
"Windward Islands",
"Saint Vincent (Saint Vincent and the Grenadines)",
"Tobago",
"Trinidad",
"Lucayan Archipelago",
"Andros, The Bahamas",
"Grand Bahama",
"New Providence",
"Turks and Caicos Islands",
"Disko Island",
"Banks Island",
"King William Island",
"Prince of Wales Island (Nunavut)",
"Queen Elizabeth Islands",
"Axel Heiberg Island",
"Devon Island",
"Melville Island (Northwest Territories and Nunavut)",
"Southampton Island",
"Victoria Island",
"Manitoulin Island",
"Island of Montreal",
"Ometepe",
"Ashmore and Cartier Islands",
"Bathurst Island (Northern Territory)",
"Christmas Island",
"Cocos (Keeling) Islands",
"Coral Sea Islands",
"K'gari",
"Lord Howe Island",
"Macquarie Island",
"Norfolk Island",
"Torres Strait Islands",
"Bismarck Archipelago",
"Admiralty Islands",
"New Ireland (island)",
"Banks Islands",
"Efate",
"Espiritu Santo",
"Rotuma",
"Solomon Islands (archipelago)",
"Bougainville Island",
"Guadalcanal",
"Malaita",
"Ontong Java Atoll",
"Tanna (island)",
"Vanua Levu",
"Viti Levu",
"Caroline Islands",
"Chuuk Lagoon",
"Pohnpei",
"Yap",
"Gilbert Islands",
"Tarawa",
"Mariana Islands",
"Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands",
"Wake Island",
"Bikini Atoll",
"Enewetak Atoll",
"Kwajalein Atoll",
"Auckland Islands",
"Antipodes Islands",
"Bounty Islands",
"Chatham Islands",
"Kermadec Islands",
"Raoul Island",
"Stewart Island",
"Johnston Atoll",
"Kingman Reef",
"Line Islands",
"Kiritimati",
"Jarvis Island",
"Malden Island",
"Starbuck Island",
"Mangaia",
"Phoenix Islands",
"Baker Island",
"Howland Island",
"Canton Island",
"Pitcairn Islands",
"Rarotonga",
"Samoan Islands",
"Tokelau",
"Fakaofo",
"Wallis and Futuna",
"Hoorn Islands",
"Acteon Group",
"Austral Islands",
"Gambier Islands",
"Marquesas Islands",
"Society Islands",
"Bora Bora",
"Moʼorea",
"Tahiti",
"Tuamotus",
"Moruroa",
"Hawaiian Islands",
"Hawaiʻi (island)",
"Kauaʻi",
"Lānaʻi",
"Maui",
"Midway Atoll",
"Molokaʻi",
"Oʻahu",
"Devil's Island",
"Fernando de Noronha",
"Trindade and Martim Vaz",
"Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego",
"Chiloé Archipelago",
"Chiloé Island",
"Desventuradas Islands",
"Salas y Gómez Island",
"Juan Fernández Islands",
"Alaska Peninsula",
"Cape Cod",
"Delmarva Peninsula",
"Labrador Peninsula",
"Ungava Peninsula",
"Northern Neck",
"Olympic Peninsula",
"Seward Peninsula",
"Absheron Peninsula",
"Adam's Bridge",
"Al-Faw peninsula",
"Bōsō Peninsula",
"Chukchi Peninsula",
"Gyda Peninsula",
"Izu Peninsula",
"Kii Peninsula",
"Noto Peninsula",
"Oga Peninsula",
"Oshima Peninsula",
"Leizhou Peninsula",
"Liaodong Peninsula",
"Shandong Peninsula",
"Shimokita Peninsula",
"Shiretoko Peninsula",
"Taymyr Peninsula",
"Yamal Peninsula",
"Kola Peninsula",
"Italian Peninsula",
"Salento",
"Jutland",
"Scandinavian Peninsula",
"Bird's Head Peninsula",
"Cape York Peninsula",
"Northland Peninsula",
"Papuan Peninsula",
"Tasman Peninsula",
"Cape Agulhas",
"Cape Canaveral",
"Cape Farewell, Greenland",
"Cape Fear (headland)",
"Cape Morris Jesup",
"Cape Hatteras",
"Punta Pariñas",
"Cape Crillon",
"Cape Eluanbi",
"Cape Lopatka",
"Cape Sōya",
"Cabo da Roca",
"Cape Zhelaniya",
"Land's End",
"North Cape (Norway)",
"Cape Leeuwin",
"Cape Reinga",
"South East Cape",
"Karelian Isthmus",
"Kra Isthmus",
"Isthmus of Chignecto",
"Isthmus of Corinth",
"Isthmus of Panama",
"Isthmus of Perekop",
"Isthmus of Suez",
"Isthmus of Tehuantepec",
"Niagara Peninsula",
"Alpide belt",
"Mediterranean basin",
"Abiod Valley",
"Amojjar Pass",
"Andringitra Massif",
"Ankarana Special Reserve",
"High Atlas",
"Balancing rocks of Zimbabwe",
"Dadès Gorges",
"El Kantara",
"Fouta Djallon",
"Great Escarpment, Southern Africa",
"East African Rift",
"Highveld",
"Hoggar Mountains",
"Jugurtha Tableland",
"Mandara Mountains",
"Jebel Marra",
"Rwenzori Mountains",
"Tibesti Mountains",
"Todgha Gorge",
"American Cordillera",
"Adirondack Mountains",
"Blue Ridge Mountains",
"Great Smoky Mountains",
"Atlantic Plain",
"Basin and Range Province",
"Black Hills",
"Devils Tower",
"Blue Mountains (Pacific Northwest)",
"Brooks Range",
"Cascade Range",
"Cascade Volcanoes",
"Columbia River Gorge",
"North Cascades",
"Central Valley (California)",
"Channeled Scablands",
"Chimney Rock National Historic Site",
"Colorado Plateau",
"Monument Valley",
"Columbia Plateau",
"Copper Canyon",
"Glenwood Canyon",
"Hells Canyon",
"Hudson Bay Lowlands",
"High Plains (United States)",
"Laurentian Mountains",
"Mexican Plateau",
"Mount Edziza volcanic complex",
"Ozarks",
"Coast Mountains",
"Olympic Mountains",
"Piedmont (plateau)",
"Canadian Rockies",
"Front Range",
"Teton Range",
"Sawatch Range",
"Uinta Mountains",
"Wasatch Range",
"Great Lakes–St. Lawrence Lowlands",
"San Andreas Fault",
"Sierra Madre Occidental",
"Sierra Madre Oriental",
"Sierra Madre de Chiapas",
"Sierra Madre de Oaxaca",
"Sierra Madre del Sur",
"Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt",
"Stone Mountain",
"Willamette Valley",
"Cordillera Blanca",
"Caldera Basin",
"Campos Basin",
"Campo del Cielo",
"Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta",
"Valle de la Luna (Bolivia)",
"Gamburtsev Mountain Range",
"Eastern Ghats",
"Kashmir Valley",
"Nilgiri Mountains",
"Aladagh Mountains",
"Alborz",
"Armenian highlands",
"Jordan Valley",
"Judaean Mountains",
"Kopet Dag",
"Mount Lebanon",
"Pamukkale",
"Pontic Mountains",
"Safed Koh",
"Taurus Mountains",
"Amanohashidate",
"Central Mountain Range",
"Changbai Mountains",
"Daisetsuzan Volcanic Group",
"Fossa Magna",
"Greater Khingan",
"Hengduan Mountains",
"Japan Median Tectonic Line",
"Japanese Alps",
"Kantō Plain",
"Mongolian Plateau",
"Mount Aso",
"Mount Unzen",
"Nanling Mountains",
"Northeast China Plain",
"Nyenchen Tanglha Mountains",
"Qinling",
"Sanriku Coast",
"Sichuan Basin",
"Stone Forest",
"Taebaek Mountains",
"Taihang Mountains",
"Three Gorges",
"Xiling Gorge",
"Turpan Depression",
"Wudang Mountains",
"Yangtze Plain",
"Anadyr Highlands",
"Byrranga Mountains",
"Central Siberian Plateau",
"Chersky Range",
"Dzhugdzhur",
"Dzungaria",
"Fergana Valley",
"Khangai Mountains",
"Khyber Pass",
"Kolyma Mountains",
"Pamir Mountains",
"Putorana Plateau",
"Sayan Mountains",
"Sikhote-Alin",
"Tang-e Gharu",
"Turan Depression",
"Verkhoyansk Range",
"Wakhan Corridor",
"Yablonovy Mountains",
"Annamite Range",
"Arakan Mountains",
"Chocolate Hills",
"Dieng Plateau",
"Shan Hills",
"Taal Volcano",
"Tenasserim Hills",
"Aare Gorge",
"Apuan Alps",
"Apuseni Mountains",
"Belogradchik Rocks",
"Bucegi Mountains",
"Ciudad Encantada",
"Dinaric Alps",
"Externsteine",
"European Plain",
"North European Plain",
"Finnish Lakeland",
"Fulda Gap",
"Great Glen",
"Harz",
"Langkofel Group",
"Melnik Earth Pyramids",
"Meteora",
"Ordesa Valley",
"Pindus",
"Mallos de Riglos",
"Salzkammergut",
"Santorini caldera",
"Slovak Paradise",
"Suwałki Gap",
"Verdon Gorge",
"Kata Tjuta",
"MacDonnell Ranges",
"Musgrave Ranges",
"New Guinea Highlands",
"Nullarbor Plain",
"Emi Koussi",
"Menengai",
"Mount Nyiragongo",
"Ras Dashen",
"Mount Stanley",
"Table Mountain",
"Teide",
"Toubkal",
"Trou aux Cerfs",
"Mount Erebus",
"Mount Sidley",
"Mount Ararat",
"Avachinsky",
"Mount Bromo",
"Mount Damavand",
"Hallasan",
"Ismoil Somoni Peak",
"Mount Kinabalu",
"Klyuchevskaya Sopka",
"Koryaksky",
"Mayon",
"Mount Merapi",
"Mount Paektu",
"Mount Papandayan",
"Sahand",
"Mount Tambora",
"Yushan (mountain)",
"Mount Emei",
"Fanjingshan",
"Mount Heng (Hunan)",
"Mount Heng (Shanxi)",
"Mount Hua",
"Huangshan",
"Mount Jiuhua",
"Mount Lu",
"Mount Putuo",
"Mount Song",
"Mount Wutai",
"Annapurna",
"Broad Peak",
"Cho Oyu",
"Dhaulagiri",
"Gasherbrum I",
"Gasherbrum II",
"Lhotse",
"Kangchenjunga",
"Makalu",
"Manaslu",
"Nanga Parbat",
"Shishapangma",
"Mount Asama",
"Mount Hotakadake",
"Mount Kita",
"Sakurajima",
"Mount Athos",
"Ben Nevis",
"Benbulbin",
"Eiger",
"Grossglockner",
"Hekla",
"Jungfrau",
"Kinnekulle",
"Matterhorn",
"Mönch",
"Mount Parnassus",
"Stromboli",
"Zugspitze",
"Mount Caubvick",
"Mount Fairweather",
"Mount Logan",
"Mount Saint Elias",
"Volcán de Agua",
"Irazú Volcano",
"Santa María (volcano)",
"Nevado de Toluca",
"Parícutin",
"Pico de Orizaba",
"Popocatépetl",
"Volcán de Colima",
"Mount Adams (Washington)",
"Mount Baker",
"Mount Blackburn",
"Black Elk Peak",
"Borah Peak",
"Mount Elbert",
"Gannett Peak",
"Glacier Peak",
"Mount Graham",
"Grand Teton",
"Mount Hood",
"Mount Mitchell",
"Pikes Peak",
"Mount Rainier",
"Mount Shasta",
"Mount Washington",
"Wheeler Peak (Nevada)",
"Mount Whitney",
"Mount Williamson",
"Aoraki / Mount Cook",
"Haleakalā",
"Kīlauea",
"Mauna Kea",
"Mount Ruapehu",
"Ulawun",
"Whakaari / White Island",
"Cerro Sarisariñama",
"Chimborazo",
"Cotopaxi",
"Fitz Roy",
"Galeras",
"Illimani",
"Llullaillaco",
"Misti",
"Nevado Sajama",
"Pico Bolívar",
"Pico da Neblina",
"Sugarloaf Mountain",
"Ojos del Salado",
"Tronador",
"Bondi Beach",
"Copacabana, Rio de Janeiro",
"Caves of Aggtelek Karst and Slovak Karst",
"Aven Armand",
"Big Hole",
"Cango Caves",
"Candelaria Caves",
"Cave of Swallows",
"Chinhoyi Caves",
"Eisriesenwelt",
"Elephanta Caves",
"Fingal's Cave",
"Frasassi Caves",
"Caves of Han-sur-Lesse",
"Hang Sơn Đoòng",
"Hölloch",
"Jeita Grotto",
"Jenolan Caves",
"Jewel Cave National Monument",
"La Verna Cave",
"Lechuguilla Cave",
"Ledenika",
"Leviathan Cave",
"Lurgrotte",
"Neptune's Grotto",
"Optymistychna Cave",
"Pınargözü Cave",
"Postojna Cave",
"Scărișoara Cave",
"Sof Omar Caves",
"Thiên Đường Cave",
"Veryovkina Cave",
"Étretat",
"Cap de Formentor",
"Delicate Arch",
"Møns Klint",
"Old Man of Hoy",
"Percé Rock",
"La Portada",
"Puente del Inca",
"Rainbow Bridge National Monument",
"Chicxulub crater",
"Meteor Crater",
"Popigai impact structure",
"Sudbury Basin",
"Vredefort impact structure",
"Badain Jaran Desert",
"Bonneville Salt Flats",
"Chott el Djerid",
"Great Salt Desert",
"Lut Desert",
"Dune of Pilat",
"Great Basin Desert",
"Great Sandy Desert",
"Etosha Pan",
"Karoo",
"Kyzylkum Desert",
"Loess Plateau",
"Libyan Desert",
"Death Valley",
"Negev",
"Nubian Desert",
"Namib",
"Painted Desert (Arizona)",
"Patagonian Desert",
"Pobiti Kamani",
"Råbjerg Mile",
"Rub' al Khali",
"Sechura Desert",
"Seven Coloured Earths",
"Simpson Desert",
"Sonoran Desert",
"Syrian desert",
"Thar Desert",
"Al-Ahsa Oasis",
"Bahariya Oasis",
"Béni Abbès",
"Bilma",
"Dakhla Oasis",
"Ein Gedi Nature Reserve",
"Kharga Oasis",
"Nefta, Tunisia",
"Siwa Oasis",
"Llanos",
"Serengeti",
"Sudanian savanna",
"Atlantic Forest",
"Białowieża Forest",
"Black Forest",
"Boreal forest of Canada",
"Borneo lowland rain forests",
"East Siberian taiga",
"Hyrcanian forests",
"Pacific temperate rainforests",
"Sherwood Forest",
"Virgin Komi Forests",
"Protected area",
"Nature reserve",
"Central Kalahari Game Reserve",
"Comoé National Park",
"Cradle of Humankind",
"Ennedi Plateau",
"Golden Gate Highlands National Park",
"Great Limpopo Transfrontier Park",
"Kruger National Park",
"Manovo-Gounda St. Floris National Park",
"Maasai Mara",
"Okapi Wildlife Reserve",
"Olduvai Gorge",
"Salonga National Park",
"Selous Game Reserve",
"Virunga National Park",
"Altai Nature Reserve",
"Band-e Amir National Park",
"Chitwan National Park",
"Göreme Historical National Park",
"Great Arctic State Nature Reserve",
"Gunung Mulu National Park",
"Hạ Long Bay",
"Huanglong Scenic and Historic Interest Area",
"Jim Corbett National Park",
"Komodo National Park",
"Lorentz National Park",
"Hoh Xil",
"Jiuzhaigou",
"Kronotsky Nature Reserve",
"Phong Nha–Kẻ Bàng National Park",
"Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park",
"Setonaikai National Park",
"Sundarbans National Park",
"Taroko National Park",
"Three Parallel Rivers",
"Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra",
"Tunkinsky National Park",
"Wadi Rum",
"Wulingyuan",
"Yugansky Nature Reserve",
"Bohemian Paradise",
"Cévennes",
"Chaîne des Puys",
"Curonian Spit",
"Dartmoor",
"Dolomites",
"Doñana National Park",
"El Torcal de Antequera",
"Giant's Causeway",
"Gulf of Porto",
"Hyde Park, London",
"Nenets Nature Reserve",
"Peneda-Gerês National Park",
"Plitvice Lakes National Park",
"Russian Arctic National Park",
"Saxon Switzerland",
"Snowdonia",
"Stora Sjöfallet National Park",
"Yugyd Va National Park",
"Acadia National Park",
"Arches National Park",
"Badlands National Park",
"Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park",
"Bryce Canyon National Park",
"Carlsbad Caverns National Park",
"Craters of the Moon National Monument and Preserve",
"Death Valley National Park",
"Dinosaur Provincial Park",
"Everglades National Park",
"Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve",
"Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve",
"Grand Canyon National Park",
"Grand Teton National Park",
"Joshua Tree National Park",
"La Amistad International Park",
"Mammoth Cave National Park",
"Mount Rainier National Park",
"National Mall",
"Olympic National Park",
"Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument",
"Petrified Forest National Park",
"Redwood National and State Parks",
"Rocky Mountain National Park",
"Saguaro National Park",
"Sian Kaʼan Biosphere Reserve",
"Sequoia National Park",
"Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park",
"White Sands National Park",
"Wind Cave National Park",
"Wood Buffalo National Park",
"Zion National Park",
"Kakadu National Park",
"Te Wahipounamu",
"Tasmanian Wilderness World Heritage Area",
"Jaú National Park",
"Lençóis Maranhenses National Park",
"Nahuel Huapi National Park",
"Serra da Capivara National Park",
"Serra do Mar",
"Torres del Paine National Park",
"Tai Lake (Lake)"
]
}
},
"Everyday life": {
"article_list": [
"Clothing",
"Entertainment",
"Game",
"Family",
"Food",
"Home",
"Furniture",
"Jewellery",
"Marriage",
"Parenting",
"Friendship",
"Infant",
"Child",
"Adolescence",
"Adult",
"Old age",
"Human sexuality",
"Sexual intercourse",
"Sexual orientation",
"Gender",
"Man",
"Woman",
"Cooking",
"Bread",
"Cereal",
"Cheese",
"Meat",
"Salt",
"Spice",
"Sugar",
"Vegetable",
"Drink",
"Alcoholic beverage",
"Coffee",
"Drinking water",
"Milk",
"Tea",
"Play (activity)",
"Board game",
"Card game",
"Gambling",
"Video game",
"Sport",
"Association football",
"Sport of athletics",
"Toy",
"Martial arts",
"Swimming",
"Tourism",
"Birth control",
"Food preservation",
"Belt (clothing)",
"Button",
"Cloak",
"Coat",
"Cosmetics",
"Perfume",
"Dress",
"Skirt",
"Glove",
"Hairstyle",
"Beard",
"Moustache",
"Wig",
"Handbag",
"Hat",
"Mask",
"Nightwear",
"Nudity",
"Scarf",
"Shirt",
"Shoe",
"Boot",
"Suit",
"Swimsuit",
"Trousers",
"Underwear",
"Bra",
"Sock",
"Diaper",
"Umbrella",
"Uniform",
"Veil",
"Wallet",
"Zipper",
"Eating",
"Drinking",
"Meal",
"Breakfast",
"Lunch",
"Dinner",
"Snack",
"Vegetarianism",
"Veganism",
"Cuisine",
"Chinese cuisine",
"Fast food",
"French cuisine",
"Japanese cuisine",
"Indian cuisine",
"Italian cuisine",
"Mexican cuisine",
"Baking",
"Cooking oil",
"Vegetable oil",
"Frying",
"Grilling",
"Steaming",
"Culinary arts",
"Canning",
"Fruit preserves",
"Pickling",
"Smoking (cooking)",
"Brewing",
"Bar (establishment)",
"Restaurant",
"Biscuit",
"Breakfast cereal",
"Curry",
"Dessert",
"Cake",
"Candy",
"Chocolate",
"Dumpling",
"Noodles",
"Pasta",
"Pastry",
"Pie",
"Pizza",
"Popcorn",
"Porridge",
"Salad",
"Sandwich",
"Hamburger",
"Soup",
"Stew",
"Sushi",
"Taco",
"Beef",
"Lamb and mutton",
"Pork",
"Bacon",
"Ham",
"Lard",
"Poultry",
"Chicken as food",
"Sausage",
"Seafood",
"Fish as food",
"Eggs as food",
"Honey",
"Butter",
"Cream",
"Margarine",
"Ice cream",
"Soy milk",
"Tofu",
"Yogurt",
"Flour",
"Condiment",
"Ketchup",
"Mayonnaise",
"Mustard (condiment)",
"Sauce",
"Soy sauce",
"Herb",
"Vinegar",
"Black tea",
"Green tea",
"Juice",
"Soft drink",
"Coca-Cola",
"Beer",
"Cider",
"Cocktail",
"Liquor",
"Rum",
"Vodka",
"Whisky",
"Wine",
"Household",
"Nuclear family",
"Extended family",
"Stepfamily",
"Kinship",
"Affinity (law)",
"Clan",
"Consanguinity",
"Lineage (anthropology)",
"Interpersonal relationship",
"Intimate relationship",
"Breakup",
"Cohabitation",
"Concubinage",
"Infidelity",
"Same-sex relationship",
"Arranged marriage",
"Courtship",
"Dating",
"Romance",
"Wedding",
"Divorce",
"Monogamy",
"Polygamy",
"Family planning",
"Adoption",
"Orphan",
"Husband",
"Wife",
"Parent",
"Father",
"Mother",
"Sibling",
"Brother",
"Sister",
"Twin",
"Grandparent",
"Cousin",
"Pet",
"Bathtub",
"Bed",
"Cabinetry",
"Carpet",
"Chair",
"Couch",
"Incense",
"Pillow",
"Shower",
"Table (furniture)",
"Chopsticks",
"Cookware and bakeware",
"Cutlery",
"Fork",
"Spoon",
"Tableware",
"Cup",
"Plate (dishware)",
"House",
"Apartment",
"Fence",
"Hut",
"Igloo",
"Palace",
"Tent",
"Hotel",
"Bathroom",
"Bedroom",
"Garage (residential)",
"Kitchen",
"Sauna",
"Transgender",
"Intersex",
"Heterosexuality",
"Homosexuality",
"Bisexuality",
"Asexuality",
"LGBTQ people",
"Human sexual activity",
"Foreplay",
"Kiss",
"Oral sex",
"Anal sex",
"BDSM",
"Incest",
"Masturbation",
"Orgasm",
"Promiscuity",
"Prostitution",
"Combined oral contraceptive pill",
"Condom",
"Fertility",
"Sex education",
"Age of consent",
"Pornography",
"Sexual attraction",
"Sexual fetishism",
"Virginity",
"Boy",
"Girl",
"Young adult",
"Middle age",
"Leisure",
"Hobby",
"Aquarium",
"Beauty pageant",
"Collecting",
"Fan (person)",
"Karaoke",
"Party",
"Puzzle",
"Crossword",
"Jigsaw puzzle",
"Maze",
"Riddle",
"Rubik's Cube",
"Professional wrestling",
"Quiz",
"Recreation",
"Vacation",
"Playground",
"Amusement park",
"Disneyland",
"Camping",
"Hiking",
"Zoo",
"Action figure",
"Doll",
"Barbie",
"Frisbee",
"Kite",
"Lego",
"Marble (toy)",
"Scale model",
"Spinning top",
"Stuffed toy",
"Backgammon",
"Chess",
"Checkers",
"Go (game)",
"Mancala",
"Monopoly (game)",
"Pachisi",
"Scrabble",
"Xiangqi",
"Tarot",
"Blackjack",
"Contract bridge",
"Poker",
"Casino",
"Dice",
"Lottery",
"Roulette",
"Slot machine",
"Role-playing game",
"Video game console",
"Esports",
"Final Fantasy",
"Grand Theft Auto",
"The Legend of Zelda",
"Minecraft",
"Pokémon",
"Tetris",
"Arcade game",
"Pinball",
"Dominoes",
"Hide-and-seek",
"Hopscotch",
"Mahjong",
"Tag (game)",
"Doping in sport",
"Extreme sport",
"Sports equipment",
"Ball",
"Women's sports",
"Olympic Games",
"Ancient Olympic Games",
"Paralympic Games",
"Summer Olympic Games",
"Winter Olympic Games",
"Asian Games",
"Mascot",
"Stadium",
"American football",
"National Football League",
"Copa América",
"FIFA World Cup",
"La Liga",
"Premier League",
"UEFA Champions League",
"Australian rules football",
"Baseball",
"Major League Baseball",
"Softball",
"Basketball",
"National Basketball Association",
"Cricket",
"Cricket World Cup",
"Curling",
"Field hockey",
"Handball",
"Ice hockey",
"National Hockey League",
"Kabaddi",
"Lacrosse",
"Netball",
"Polo",
"Rugby football",
"Rugby league",
"Rugby sevens",
"Rugby union",
"Rugby World Cup",
"Tug of war",
"Volleyball",
"Beach volleyball",
"Running",
"Jumping",
"Track and field",
"100 metres",
"Decathlon",
"Discus throw",
"High jump",
"Hurdling",
"Javelin throw",
"Long jump",
"Marathon",
"Pole vault",
"Shot put",
"Walking",
"Ice skating",
"Figure skating",
"Speed skating",
"Roller skating",
"Skateboarding",
"Canoe",
"Diving (sport)",
"Rowing (sport)",
"Sailing (sport)",
"Underwater diving",
"Swimming pool",
"Competitive swimming",
"Boxing",
"Brazilian jiu-jitsu",
"Capoeira",
"Chinese martial arts",
"Jujutsu",
"Karate",
"Kickboxing",
"Mixed martial arts",
"Muay Thai",
"Taekwondo",
"Wrestling",
"Judo",
"Sumo",
"Angling",
"Archery",
"Auto racing",
"Formula One",
"Badminton",
"Bowling",
"Tenpin bowling",
"Bodybuilding",
"Bullfighting",
"Climbing",
"Mountaineering",
"Rock climbing",
"Cue sports",
"Pool (cue sports)",
"Snooker",
"Cycle sport",
"Road bicycle racing",
"Tour de France",
"Darts",
"Equestrianism",
"Horse racing",
"Fencing",
"Gladiator",
"Golf",
"Gymnastics",
"Artistic gymnastics",
"Powerlifting",
"Rodeo",
"Shooting sports",
"Biathlon",
"Skiing",
"Alpine skiing",
"Ski jumping",
"Sled",
"Bobsleigh",
"Luge",
"Snowboarding",
"Squash (sport)",
"Surfing",
"Table tennis",
"Tennis",
"Grand Slam (tennis)",
"Olympic weightlifting",
"Everyday life",
"Personal life",
"Personal development",
"Cleaning",
"Housekeeping",
"Home economics",
"Home improvement",
"Yard (land)",
"Lawn",
"Housing",
"Assisted living",
"Housing tenure",
"Condominium",
"Housing cooperative",
"Public housing",
"Single-family detached home",
"Squatting",
"Renting",
"Vacation rental",
"Group home",
"Studio apartment",
"Dormitory",
"Bungalow",
"Cottage",
"Mobile home",
"Townhouse",
"Villa",
"Inn",
"Motel",
"Hostel",
"Mansion",
"Shelter",
"Attic",
"Balcony",
"Basement",
"Toilet (room)",
"Outhouse",
"Public toilet",
"Courtyard",
"Dining room",
"Hall",
"Laundry room",
"Living room",
"Pantry",
"Porch",
"Public bathing",
"Hammam",
"Onsen",
"Study (room)",
"Tipi",
"Yurt",
"Fur clothing",
"Apron",
"Cocktail dress",
"Gown",
"Ball gown",
"Evening gown",
"Kimono",
"Little black dress",
"Strapless dress",
"Sari",
"Toga",
"Wedding dress",
"Hanbok",
"Hanfu",
"Jumpsuit",
"Kilt",
"Pajamas",
"Sarong",
"Shorts",
"Bikini",
"One-piece swimsuit",
"Swim briefs",
"Wetsuit",
"Top (clothing)",
"Blouse",
"Hoodie",
"Sleeveless shirt",
"T-shirt",
"Sweater",
"Sweatshirt",
"Tube top",
"Waistcoat",
"Jeans",
"Leggings",
"Tunic",
"Military uniform",
"School uniform",
"Casual wear",
"Formal wear",
"Sportswear",
"Footwear",
"Wellington boot",
"Hosiery",
"Stocking",
"Tights",
"Sandal",
"Flip-flops",
"Slipper",
"Dress shoe",
"Football boot",
"High-heeled shoe",
"Sneakers",
"Snowshoe",
"Shoelaces",
"Track spikes",
"Cape",
"Kaftan",
"Overcoat",
"Raincoat",
"Trench coat",
"Hijab",
"Burqa",
"Niqab",
"Jacket",
"Blazer",
"Down jacket",
"Flight jacket",
"Leather jacket",
"Parka",
"Poncho",
"Shawl",
"Headgear",
"Crown",
"Tiara",
"Asian conical hat",
"Beret",
"Bowler hat",
"Cap",
"Baseball cap",
"Beanie (seamed cap)",
"Knit cap",
"Phrygian cap",
"Cowboy hat",
"Fedora",
"Fez (hat)",
"Sombrero",
"Straw hat",
"Top hat",
"Tricorne",
"Ushanka",
"Kerchief",
"Turban",
"Sports bra",
"Briefs",
"Boxer shorts",
"Camisole",
"Corset",
"Lingerie",
"Panties",
"Pantyhose",
"Petticoat",
"Thong",
"G-string",
"Undershirt",
"Fashion accessory",
"Award",
"Backpack",
"Badge",
"Baggage",
"Briefcase",
"Suitcase",
"Girdle",
"Handkerchief",
"Messenger bag",
"Necktie",
"Ascot tie",
"Bolo tie",
"Bow tie",
"Trophy",
"Scrunchie",
"Sunglasses",
"Suspenders",
"Anklet",
"Bracelet",
"Brooch",
"Cufflink",
"Earring",
"Necklace",
"Pendant",
"Ring (jewellery)",
"Wedding ring",
"Facial hair",
"Goatee",
"Sideburns",
"Artificial hair integrations",
"Barber",
"Hairdresser",
"Hair coloring",
"Toupée",
"Afro",
"Bangs (hair)",
"Bob cut",
"Braid (hairstyle)",
"Buzz cut",
"Comb over",
"Cornrows",
"Crew cut",
"Dreadlocks",
"Flattop",
"Long hair",
"Mohawk hairstyle",
"Pigtail",
"Pompadour (hairstyle)",
"Ponytail",
"Tonsure",
"Ingredients of cosmetics",
"Concealer",
"Eye shadow",
"Eye liner",
"Face powder",
"Facial mask",
"Foundation (cosmetics)",
"Hairstyling product",
"Lipstick",
"Make-up artist",
"Makeup brush",
"Male cosmetics",
"Mascara",
"Nail polish",
"Potpourri",
"Rouge (cosmetics)",
"Cross-dressing",
"Dress code",
"Mannequin",
"Traditional African masks",
"Naturism",
"Toplessness",
"Staple food",
"Baby food",
"Course (food)",
"Bento",
"Entrée",
"Hors d'oeuvre",
"Main course",
"Side dish",
"Banquet",
"Brunch",
"Iftar",
"Picnic",
"Supper",
"Take-out",
"Tea (meal)",
"Dieting",
"Infant formula",
"Food safety",
"Food science",
"Ethics of eating meat",
"Vegetarianism and religion",
"Lacto-ovo vegetarianism",
"Pescetarianism",
"Vegetarian cuisine",
"Berry",
"Edible seaweed",
"Leaf vegetable",
"African cuisine",
"Ethiopian cuisine",
"Nigerian cuisine",
"American cuisine",
"Soul food",
"Arab cuisine",
"Egyptian cuisine",
"Moroccan cuisine",
"Brazilian cuisine",
"British cuisine",
"Canadian cuisine",
"Caribbean cuisine",
"Cantonese cuisine",
"Sichuan cuisine",
"Filipino cuisine",
"Fusion cuisine",
"German cuisine",
"Indonesian cuisine",
"Jewish cuisine",
"Korean cuisine",
"Medieval cuisine",
"Mediterranean cuisine",
"Greek cuisine",
"Portuguese cuisine",
"Spanish cuisine",
"Middle Eastern cuisine",
"Iranian cuisine",
"Levantine cuisine",
"Turkish cuisine",
"Molecular gastronomy",
"Indigenous cuisine of the Americas",
"Polish cuisine",
"Russian cuisine",
"Thai cuisine",
"Vietnamese cuisine",
"Curing (food preservation)",
"Food drying",
"Frozen food",
"Salting (food)",
"Winemaking",
"Coffee preparation",
"Dough",
"Barbecue",
"Braising",
"Deep frying",
"Pan frying",
"Stir frying",
"Poaching (cooking)",
"Pressure cooker",
"Roasting",
"Dry roasting",
"Rotisserie",
"Sautéing",
"Searing",
"Simmering",
"À la carte",
"Pub",
"Tavern",
"Wine bar",
"Buffet",
"Cafeteria",
"Fast-food restaurant",
"Food court",
"Street food",
"Food cart",
"Food truck",
"Ice cream van",
"Coffeehouse",
"Teahouse",
"Avocado oil",
"Rapeseed oil",
"Coconut oil",
"Corn oil",
"Cottonseed oil",
"Olive oil",
"Palm oil",
"Peanut oil",
"Sunflower oil",
"Grain",
"Pseudocereal",
"Bulgur",
"Cornmeal",
"Ugali",
"Batter (cooking)",
"Glutinous rice",
"Groat (grain)",
"Malt",
"Rice flour",
"Semolina",
"Whole grain",
"Bagel",
"Baguette",
"Breadcrumbs",
"Bun",
"Baozi",
"Hot cross bun",
"Croissant",
"Croquette",
"Flatbread",
"Chapati",
"Injera",
"Lavash",
"Matzah",
"Naan",
"Papadam",
"Paratha",
"Pita",
"Roti",
"Tortilla",
"Quesadilla",
"Garlic bread",
"Muffin",
"Sourdough",
"Rye bread",
"Scone",
"Toast (food)",
"French toast",
"Beshbarmak",
"Chinese noodles",
"Dandan noodles",
"Glass noodles",
"Misua",
"Zhajiangmian",
"Instant noodles",
"Rice noodles",
"Pad thai",
"Rice vermicelli",
"Shahe fen",
"Char kway teow",
"Silver needle noodles",
"Soba",
"Yakisoba",
"Udon",
"Carbonara",
"Lasagna",
"Macaroni",
"Macaroni and cheese",
"Ravioli",
"Spaghetti",
"Bibimbap",
"Biryani",
"Cooked rice",
"Donburi",
"Gyūdon",
"Katsudon",
"Economy rice",
"Fried rice",
"Nasi goreng",
"Hainanese chicken rice",
"Nasi lemak",
"California roll",
"Paella",
"Pilaf",
"Rice ball",
"Risotto",
"Egg substitutes",
"Boiled egg",
"Fried egg",
"Omelette",
"Poached egg",
"Scrambled eggs",
"Tallow",
"Offal",
"Blood as food",
"Liver as food",
"Foie gras",
"Sweetbread",
"Tripe",
"Bushmeat",
"Cat meat",
"Dog meat",
"Frog legs",
"Game (hunting)",
"Goat meat",
"Horse meat",
"Insects as food",
"Korean barbecue",
"Bulgogi",
"Meatball",
"Red meat",
"Bratwurst",
"Chorizo",
"Hot dog",
"Salami",
"Pepperoni",
"Vienna sausage",
"Steak tartare",
"Venison",
"White meat",
"Corned beef",
"Cut of beef",
"Steak",
"Beef tenderloin",
"Brisket",
"Chuck steak",
"Filet mignon",
"Flank steak",
"Rib eye steak",
"Sirloin steak",
"Veal",
"Char siu",
"Spam (food)",
"Tonkatsu",
"Buffalo wing",
"Chicken nugget",
"Fried chicken",
"Roast chicken",
"Duck as food",
"Peking duck",
"Squab",
"Turkey as food",
"Turkey bacon",
"Meat alternative",
"Tempeh",
"Crab meat",
"Jellyfish as food",
"Octopus as food",
"Takoyaki",
"Shellfish",
"Shrimp and prawn as food",
"Squid as food",
"Roe",
"Caviar",
"Anchovies as food",
"Salmon as food",
"Sardines as food",
"Fish fillet",
"Fish processing",
"Canned fish",
"Cured fish",
"Dried fish",
"Salted fish",
"Fish products",
"Surimi",
"Dairy product",
"Buttermilk",
"Chocolate milk",
"Condensed milk",
"Skimmed milk",
"Clarified butter",
"Ghee",
"Clotted cream",
"Sour cream",
"Whipped cream",
"Custard",
"Gelato",
"Kulfi",
"Soft serve",
"Sundae",
"Kefir",
"Frozen yogurt",
"Processed cheese",
"American cheese",
"Blue cheese",
"Brie",
"Cheddar cheese",
"Cream cheese",
"Feta",
"Fondue",
"Goat cheese",
"Gruyère cheese",
"Mozzarella",
"Paneer",
"Parmesan",
"Quark (dairy product)",
"Milk substitute",
"Non-dairy creamer",
"Plant milk",
"Almond milk",
"Coconut milk",
"Oat milk",
"Seasoning",
"Spread (food)",
"Barbecue sauce",
"Chili sauce and paste",
"Hot sauce",
"Salsa (food)",
"Chutney",
"Cocktail sauce",
"Fish sauce",
"Gravy",
"Guacamole",
"Marmalade",
"Mirin",
"Miso",
"Molasses",
"Oyster sauce",
"Peanut butter",
"Pesto",
"Ranch dressing",
"Sweet soy sauce",
"Syrup",
"Maple syrup",
"Tomato sauce",
"Thousand Island dressing",
"Vegemite",
"Apple cider vinegar",
"Balsamic vinegar",
"Worcestershire sauce",
"Broth",
"Burrito",
"Casserole",
"Ceviche",
"Couscous",
"Butter chicken",
"Chicken tikka masala",
"Dal",
"Green curry",
"Japanese curry",
"Rendang",
"Cutlet",
"Dim sum",
"Dolma",
"Dried fruit",
"Prune",
"Raisin",
"Sun-dried tomato",
"Gnocchi",
"Jiaozi",
"Momo (food)",
"Pelmeni",
"Pierogi",
"Wonton",
"Empanada",
"Enchilada",
"Falafel",
"Fish and chips",
"French fries",
"Fritter",
"Frozen meal",
"Hot pot",
"Hummus",
"Kebab",
"Doner kebab",
"Satay",
"Kimchi",
"Mashed potato",
"Moussaka",
"Nachos",
"Onion ring",
"Pancake",
"Crêpe",
"Dosa (food)",
"Okonomiyaki",
"Oladyi",
"Choux pastry",
"Filo",
"Baklava",
"Pretzel",
"Puff pastry",
"Shortcrust pastry",
"Apple pie",
"Meat pie",
"Shepherd's pie",
"Pumpkin pie",
"Hawaiian pizza",
"Neapolitan pizza",
"Sicilian pizza",
"Congee",
"Oatmeal",
"Potato chips",
"Pudding",
"Rice cake",
"Caesar salad",
"Coleslaw",
"Egg salad",
"Potato salad",
"Samosa",
"Bánh mì",
"Club sandwich",
"Big Mac",
"Cheeseburger",
"Peanut butter and jelly sandwich",
"Submarine sandwich",
"Sashimi",
"Schnitzel",
"Shawarma",
"Spring roll",
"Fricassee",
"Tagine",
"Tandoori chicken",
"Tamale",
"Tempura",
"Borscht",
"Bouillabaisse",
"Chicken soup",
"Chowder",
"Cream soup",
"French onion soup",
"Gazpacho",
"Goulash",
"Gumbo",
"Hot and sour soup",
"Lentil soup",
"Menudo (Mexican soup)",
"Miso soup",
"Noodle soup",
"Laksa",
"Pho",
"Ramen",
"Wonton noodles",
"Tomato soup",
"Vegetable soup",
"Confectionery",
"Barquillo",
"Birthday cake",
"Cheesecake",
"Chocolate cake",
"Cupcake",
"Fruitcake",
"Layer cake",
"Shortcake",
"Sponge cake",
"Wedding cake",
"Candy bar",
"Cotton candy",
"Lollipop",
"Chewing gum",
"Chocolate bar",
"Dark chocolate",
"Milk chocolate",
"White chocolate",
"Churro",
"Cookie",
"Chocolate chip cookie",
"Doughnut",
"Dulce de leche",
"Gelatine dessert",
"Halva",
"Jelly bean",
"Liquorice (confectionery)",
"Tart",
"Egg tart",
"Tiramisu",
"Wagashi",
"Imagawayaki",
"Waffle",
"Bottled water",
"Carbonated water",
"Mineral water",
"Distilled water",
"Tap water",
"Apple juice",
"Coconut water",
"Cranberry juice",
"Grape juice",
"Orange juice",
"Tomato juice",
"7 Up",
"Cola",
"Pepsi",
"Cream soda",
"Fanta",
"Energy drink",
"Red Bull",
"Ginger ale",
"Root beer",
"Tonic water",
"Eggnog",
"Iced coffee",
"Iced tea",
"Lemonade",
"Limeade",
"Milkshake",
"Mixed drink",
"Low-alcohol beer",
"Sports drink",
"Gatorade",
"Arabic coffee",
"Cappuccino",
"Drip coffee",
"Espresso",
"Instant coffee",
"Milk coffee",
"Latte",
"Turkish coffee",
"Coffee culture",
"Tea blending and additives",
"Bubble tea",
"Earl Grey tea",
"Masala chai",
"Milk tea",
"Suutei tsai",
"Thai tea",
"Fermented tea",
"Kombucha",
"Oolong",
"Tea culture",
"East Asian tea ceremony",
"White tea",
"Yellow tea",
"Hot chocolate",
"Herbal tea",
"Chamomile",
"Hibiscus tea",
"Rooibos",
"Yerba mate",
"Ale",
"Lager",
"Stout",
"Fortified wine",
"Marsala wine",
"Port wine",
"Sherry",
"Vermouth",
"Red wine",
"Sparkling wine",
"Champagne",
"White wine",
"Bloody Mary (cocktail)",
"Gin and tonic",
"Rum and Coke",
"Martini (cocktail)",
"Manhattan (cocktail)",
"Margarita",
"Mojito",
"Piña colada",
"Sazerac",
"Absinthe",
"Brandy",
"Cognac",
"Gin",
"Liqueur",
"Sake",
"Soju",
"Tequila",
"American whiskey",
"Bourbon whiskey",
"Irish whiskey",
"Moonshine",
"Scotch whisky",
"Kvass",
"Mead",
"Rice wine",
"Punch (drink)",
"Sangria",
"Balloon",
"Bunk bed",
"Futon",
"Hammock",
"Mattress",
"Sofa bed",
"Bedding",
"Blanket",
"Bookcase",
"Chest of drawers",
"Drawer",
"Filing cabinet",
"Mat",
"Tatami",
"Persian carpet",
"Closet",
"Wardrobe",
"Cupboard",
"Curtain",
"Window blind",
"Desk",
"Hatstand",
"Light fixture",
"Ottoman (furniture)",
"Bolster",
"Seat",
"Recliner",
"Rocking chair",
"Stool (seat)",
"Shelf (storage)",
"Street furniture",
"Bench (furniture)",
"Waste container",
"Coffee table",
"Nightstand",
"Dressing table",
"Upholstery",
"Vase",
"Wallpaper",
"Drinking straw",
"Kitchen utensil",
"Frying pan",
"Griddle",
"Kettle",
"Toaster",
"Wok",
"Butter knife",
"Pastry fork",
"Kitchen knife",
"Skewer",
"Spork",
"Steak knife",
"Sujeo",
"Table knife",
"Beer glassware",
"Bowl",
"Coffee cup",
"Mug",
"Paper cup",
"Salt and pepper shakers",
"Teapot",
"Wine glass",
"Aluminium foil",
"Plastic wrap",
"Houseplant",
"Censer",
"Frankincense",
"Myrrh",
"Sandalwood",
"Essential oil",
"Childlessness",
"House society",
"Incest taboo",
"Kinship terminology",
"Matrilineality",
"Patrilineality",
"Family tree",
"Engagement",
"Matchmaking",
"Platonic love",
"Social connection",
"Enemy",
"Fictive kinship",
"Blood brother",
"Friend of a friend",
"Mistress (lover)",
"Stranger",
"Familiar stranger",
"Bride price",
"Civil marriage",
"Civil union",
"Marriage of convenience",
"Flirting",
"Dowry",
"Common-law marriage",
"Polyamory",
"Bigamy",
"Polyandry",
"Polygyny",
"Same-sex marriage",
"Endogamy",
"Exogamy",
"Interfaith marriage",
"Interracial marriage",
"Hypergamy",
"Levirate marriage",
"Sororate marriage",
"Harem",
"Widow",
"Parenting styles",
"Child care",
"Babysitting",
"Nanny",
"Disownment",
"Foster care",
"Naming ceremony",
"Single parent",
"Teenage pregnancy",
"Toilet training",
"Unintended pregnancy",
"Spouse",
"Significant other",
"Godparent",
"Son",
"Daughter",
"Only child",
"Birth order",
"Firstborn",
"Aunt",
"Uncle",
"Niece and nephew",
"Parent-in-law",
"Sibling-in-law",
"Stepfather",
"Stepmother",
"Stepchild",
"Stepsibling",
"Pride (LGBTQ culture)",
"Gender binary",
"Gender identity",
"Sex differences in humans",
"Trans man",
"Trans woman",
"Third gender",
"Non-binary",
"Gender transition",
"Lesbian",
"Gay men",
"Pansexuality",
"Aromanticism",
"Bondage (BDSM)",
"Dominance and submission",
"Erotic humiliation",
"Erotic spanking",
"Sadomasochism",
"Adolescent sexuality",
"Premarital sex",
"Extramarital sex",
"Physical attractiveness",
"Casual sex",
"Hookup culture",
"One-night stand",
"Swinging (sexual practice)",
"Sexual abstinence",
"Sexual fantasy",
"Paraphilia",
"Cuckold",
"Foot fetishism",
"Necrophilia",
"Urolagnia",
"Zoophilia",
"Sexual ritual",
"Sex magic",
"Sacred prostitution",
"Sexual roleplay",
"Cybersex",
"Sex therapy",
"Sexting",
"Sexual arousal",
"Cheek kissing",
"Eskimo kiss",
"French kiss",
"Hand-kissing",
"Making out",
"Group sex",
"Gang bang",
"Threesome",
"Anilingus",
"Cunnilingus",
"Fellatio",
"Safe sex",
"Non-penetrative sex",
"Fingering (sexual act)",
"Handjob",
"Mammary intercourse",
"Tribadism",
"Sex position",
"69 (sex position)",
"Doggy style",
"Missionary position",
"Spooning",
"Woman on top",
"Erotica",
"Amateur pornography",
"Child pornography",
"Ethnic pornography",
"Gay pornography",
"Hardcore pornography",
"Internet pornography",
"Webcam model",
"Hentai",
"Lesbian erotica",
"Softcore pornography",
"Transgender pornography",
"Sex industry",
"Adult movie theater",
"Red-light district",
"Sex shop",
"Sex toy",
"Cock ring",
"Dildo",
"Vibrator (sex toy)",
"Sex doll",
"Peep show",
"Sex tourism",
"Sex work",
"Dominatrix",
"Erotic massage",
"Phone sex",
"Brothel",
"Call girl",
"Client (prostitution)",
"Courtesan",
"Escort agency",
"Male prostitution",
"Street prostitution",
"Strip club",
"Stripper",
"Contraceptive implant",
"Female condom",
"Diaphragm (birth control)",
"Emergency contraception",
"Intrauterine device",
"Early childhood",
"Toddler",
"Coming of age",
"Preadolescence",
"Youth",
"Dying"
],
"Sports, games and recreation": {
"article_list": [
"Entertainment",
"Game",
"Play (activity)",
"Board game",
"Card game",
"Gambling",
"Video game",
"Sport",
"Association football",
"Sport of athletics",
"Toy",
"Martial arts",
"Swimming",
"Tourism",
"Leisure",
"Hobby",
"Aquarium",
"Beauty pageant",
"Collecting",
"Fan (person)",
"Karaoke",
"Party",
"Puzzle",
"Crossword",
"Jigsaw puzzle",
"Maze",
"Riddle",
"Rubik's Cube",
"Professional wrestling",
"Quiz",
"Recreation",
"Vacation",
"Playground",
"Amusement park",
"Disneyland",
"Camping",
"Hiking",
"Zoo",
"Action figure",
"Doll",
"Barbie",
"Frisbee",
"Kite",
"Lego",
"Marble (toy)",
"Scale model",
"Spinning top",
"Stuffed toy",
"Backgammon",
"Chess",
"Checkers",
"Go (game)",
"Mancala",
"Monopoly (game)",
"Pachisi",
"Scrabble",
"Xiangqi",
"Tarot",
"Blackjack",
"Contract bridge",
"Poker",
"Casino",
"Dice",
"Lottery",
"Roulette",
"Slot machine",
"Role-playing game",
"Video game console",
"Esports",
"Final Fantasy",
"Grand Theft Auto",
"The Legend of Zelda",
"Minecraft",
"Pokémon",
"Tetris",
"Arcade game",
"Pinball",
"Dominoes",
"Hide-and-seek",
"Hopscotch",
"Mahjong",
"Tag (game)",
"Doping in sport",
"Extreme sport",
"Sports equipment",
"Ball",
"Women's sports",
"Olympic Games",
"Ancient Olympic Games",
"Paralympic Games",
"Summer Olympic Games",
"Winter Olympic Games",
"Asian Games",
"Mascot",
"Stadium",
"American football",
"National Football League",
"Copa América",
"FIFA World Cup",
"La Liga",
"Premier League",
"UEFA Champions League",
"Australian rules football",
"Baseball",
"Major League Baseball",
"Softball",
"Basketball",
"National Basketball Association",
"Cricket",
"Cricket World Cup",
"Curling",
"Field hockey",
"Handball",
"Ice hockey",
"National Hockey League",
"Kabaddi",
"Lacrosse",
"Netball",
"Polo",
"Rugby football",
"Rugby league",
"Rugby sevens",
"Rugby union",
"Rugby World Cup",
"Tug of war",
"Volleyball",
"Beach volleyball",
"Running",
"Jumping",
"Track and field",
"100 metres",
"Decathlon",
"Discus throw",
"High jump",
"Hurdling",
"Javelin throw",
"Long jump",
"Marathon",
"Pole vault",
"Shot put",
"Walking",
"Ice skating",
"Figure skating",
"Speed skating",
"Roller skating",
"Skateboarding",
"Canoe",
"Diving (sport)",
"Rowing (sport)",
"Sailing (sport)",
"Underwater diving",
"Swimming pool",
"Competitive swimming",
"Boxing",
"Brazilian jiu-jitsu",
"Capoeira",
"Chinese martial arts",
"Jujutsu",
"Karate",
"Kickboxing",
"Mixed martial arts",
"Muay Thai",
"Taekwondo",
"Wrestling",
"Judo",
"Sumo",
"Angling",
"Archery",
"Auto racing",
"Formula One",
"Badminton",
"Bowling",
"Tenpin bowling",
"Bodybuilding",
"Bullfighting",
"Climbing",
"Mountaineering",
"Rock climbing",
"Cue sports",
"Pool (cue sports)",
"Snooker",
"Cycle sport",
"Road bicycle racing",
"Tour de France",
"Darts",
"Equestrianism",
"Horse racing",
"Fencing",
"Gladiator",
"Golf",
"Gymnastics",
"Artistic gymnastics",
"Powerlifting",
"Rodeo",
"Shooting sports",
"Biathlon",
"Skiing",
"Alpine skiing",
"Ski jumping",
"Sled",
"Bobsleigh",
"Luge",
"Snowboarding",
"Squash (sport)",
"Surfing",
"Table tennis",
"Tennis",
"Grand Slam (tennis)",
"Olympic weightlifting",
"Cycling",
"Antique",
"Miss Universe",
"Miss World",
"Birdwatching",
"Autograph",
"Book collecting",
"Coin collecting",
"Trading card",
"Baseball card",
"Fan convention",
"Comic book convention",
"San Diego Comic-Con",
"Science fiction convention",
"Historical reenactment",
"Nightlife",
"Masquerade ball",
"Spelling bee",
"Quiz bowl",
"Trivia",
"Pub quiz",
"Brain teaser",
"Nonogram",
"Sliding puzzle",
"Sudoku",
"Tangram",
"Tower of Hanoi",
"Word search",
"Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre",
"Extreme Championship Wrestling",
"Kayfabe",
"Lucha libre",
"National Wrestling Alliance",
"New Japan Pro-Wrestling",
"Puroresu",
"WWE",
"World Championship Wrestling",
"Obstacle course",
"Parkour",
"Sand art and play",
"Jungle gym",
"Roundabout (play)",
"Playground slide",
"Sandpit",
"Seesaw",
"Swing (seat)",
"Public aquarium",
"Spa",
"Berlin Zoo",
"Bronx Zoo",
"London Zoo",
"San Diego Zoo",
"Schönbrunn Zoo",
"Outdoor recreation",
"Glamping",
"Canyoning",
"Recreational fishing",
"Bass fishing",
"Casting (fishing)",
"Fly fishing",
"Big-game fishing",
"Backpacking (hiking)",
"Rafting",
"Slacklining",
"Trail blazing",
"Scuba diving",
"Freediving",
"Fair",
"Family entertainment center",
"Marine mammal park",
"Traveling carnival",
"Water park",
"Bumper cars",
"Carousel",
"Dark ride",
"Drop tower",
"Ferris wheel",
"Roller coaster",
"Water slide",
"Cedar Point",
"Coney Island",
"Efteling",
"Legoland",
"Luna Park",
"SeaWorld",
"Six Flags",
"Tivoli Gardens",
"Universal Destinations \u0026 Experiences",
"Walt Disney World",
"Backpacking (travel)",
"Cultural tourism",
"Ecotourism",
"Honeymoon",
"Medical tourism",
"Resort",
"Ski resort",
"Road trip",
"Safari",
"Space tourism",
"Travel agency",
"G.I. Joe",
"Masters of the Universe",
"Transformers",
"Beach ball",
"Construction set",
"Die-cast toy",
"Bratz",
"Dollhouse",
"Matryoshka doll",
"My Little Pony",
"Rag doll",
"Troll doll",
"Easy-Bake Oven",
"Educational toy",
"Etch A Sketch",
"Fidget spinner",
"Furby",
"Gashapon",
"Hula hoop",
"Jack-in-the-box",
"Magic 8 Ball",
"Milk caps (game)",
"Mr. Potato Head",
"Piñata",
"Play-Doh",
"Pogo stick",
"Rubber duck",
"Model aircraft",
"Model car",
"Hot Wheels",
"Model figure",
"Rail transport modelling",
"Toy train",
"Rocking horse",
"Silly Putty",
"Slinky",
"Teddy bear",
"Tamagotchi",
"Dreidel",
"Toy balloon",
"Toy block",
"Toy gun",
"Water gun",
"Toy soldier",
"Yo-yo",
"Game balance",
"Game mechanics",
"Game studies",
"Gameplay",
"Amusement arcade",
"Coin flipping",
"Elo rating system",
"Air hockey",
"Cooperative board game",
"Eurogame",
"Race game",
"Collectible card game",
"Playing card",
"Standard 52-card deck",
"Tarot card games",
"Drinking game",
"Educational game",
"Escape room",
"Game of chance",
"Game of skill",
"Hand game",
"Lawn game",
"Party game",
"Tabletop role-playing game",
"Live action role-playing game",
"Social deduction game",
"Strategy game",
"Street game",
"Tabletop game",
"Trick-taking game",
"Wargame",
"Miniature wargame",
"Beer pong",
"Carrom",
"Knucklebones",
"Jenga",
"Mahjong solitaire",
"Peg solitaire",
"Rummikub",
"Foosball",
"Tic-tac-toe",
"Tiddlywinks",
"Warhammer 40,000",
"Yahtzee",
"Battleship (game)",
"Candy Land",
"Carcassonne (board game)",
"Catan",
"Chaturanga",
"Chess theory",
"Chess piece",
"World Chess Championship",
"Chinese checkers",
"Cluedo",
"Diplomacy (game)",
"The Game of Life",
"Game of the Goose",
"Gomoku",
"Janggi",
"Mastermind (board game)",
"Nine men's morris",
"Ludo",
"Mensch ärgere Dich nicht",
"Pandemic (board game)",
"Reversi",
"Risk (game)",
"Royal Game of Ur",
"Shatranj",
"Senet",
"Shogi",
"Snakes and ladders",
"Stratego",
"Ticket to Ride (board game)",
"Trivial Pursuit",
"Call of Cthulhu (role-playing game)",
"Dungeons \u0026 Dragons",
"Shadowrun",
"Traveller (role-playing game)",
"Baccarat",
"Bezique",
"Canasta",
"Concentration (card game)",
"Crazy Eights",
"Cribbage",
"Durak",
"Euchre",
"Hearts (card game)",
"Hanafuda",
"Karuta",
"Mariage (card game)",
"Schnapsen",
"Rummy",
"Gin rummy",
"Solitaire",
"Klondike (solitaire)",
"Skat (card game)",
"Community card poker",
"Texas hold 'em",
"Draw poker",
"Five-card draw",
"Stud poker",
"Five-card stud",
"Seven-card stud",
"Uno (card game)",
"War (card game)",
"Whist",
"Magic: The Gathering",
"Pokémon Trading Card Game",
"Yu-Gi-Oh! Trading Card Game",
"Handheld game console",
"List of home video game consoles",
"Game controller",
"Mobile game",
"PC game",
"Arcade video game",
"Digital distribution of video games",
"Multiplayer video game",
"Massively multiplayer online game",
"Single-player video game",
"Online game",
"Video game culture",
"Video game industry",
"Video game design",
"Video game art design",
"Artificial intelligence in video games",
"Boss (video games)",
"First-person (video games)",
"Level (video games)",
"Open world",
"Saved game",
"Text-based game",
"Virtual camera system",
"Video game development",
"Indie game",
"Game engine",
"Video game graphics",
"Video game modding",
"Video game genre",
"Action game",
"Fighting game",
"First-person shooter",
"Platformer",
"Shoot 'em up",
"Snake (video game genre)",
"Action-adventure game",
"Adventure game",
"Interactive fiction",
"Visual novel",
"Digital collectible card game",
"Educational video game",
"Horror game",
"Survival horror",
"Incremental game",
"Puzzle video game",
"Rhythm game",
"Role-playing video game",
"Action role-playing game",
"Massively multiplayer online role-playing game",
"Roguelike",
"Sandbox game",
"Simulation video game",
"Racing video game",
"Sports video game",
"Stealth game",
"Strategy video game",
"Multiplayer online battle arena",
"Real-time strategy game",
"Tower defense",
"Magnavox Odyssey",
"Atari 2600",
"Nintendo Entertainment System",
"Master System",
"Game Boy",
"Sega Genesis",
"Super Nintendo Entertainment System",
"Nintendo 64",
"PlayStation (console)",
"Sega Saturn",
"Dreamcast",
"Game Boy Advance",
"GameCube",
"PlayStation 2",
"Xbox (console)",
"Nintendo DS",
"PlayStation 3",
"PlayStation Portable",
"Xbox 360",
"Wii",
"Nintendo 3DS",
"Nintendo Switch",
"PlayStation 4",
"Xbox One",
"PlayStation 5",
"Xbox",
"PlayStation",
"Genshin Impact",
"Honor of Kings",
"Angry Birds",
"Candy Crush Saga",
"Elite (video game)",
"GoldenEye 007",
"Grand Theft Auto III",
"Grand Theft Auto V",
"Tomb Raider",
"Animal Crossing",
"Castlevania",
"Castlevania: Symphony of the Night",
"Dance Dance Revolution",
"Dark Souls (video game)",
"Donkey Kong (1981 video game)",
"Dragon Quest",
"Fate/Stay Night",
"Final Fantasy VII",
"Gran Turismo (series)",
"The Legend of Zelda (video game)",
"The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time",
"The Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild",
"Mario (franchise)",
"Mario Kart",
"Super Mario Bros.",
"Super Mario 64",
"Mega Man",
"Metal Gear",
"Metal Gear Solid (video game)",
"Metroid",
"Mother (video game series)",
"Pac-Man",
"Pokémon Red, Blue, and Yellow",
"Pokémon Go",
"Resident Evil",
"Resident Evil 4",
"Silent Hill",
"Sonic the Hedgehog",
"Space Invaders",
"Street Fighter II",
"Super Smash Bros.",
"Wii Sports",
"Tekken",
"Dungeon Fighter Online",
"PUBG: Battlegrounds",
"Adventure (1980 video game)",
"Age of Empires",
"Asteroids (video game)",
"BioShock",
"Call of Duty",
"Call of Duty 4: Modern Warfare",
"Civilization (series)",
"Colossal Cave Adventure",
"Counter-Strike",
"Deus Ex (video game)",
"Doom (1993 video game)",
"Dota 2",
"The Elder Scrolls",
"The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim",
"Fallout (franchise)",
"FIFA (video game series)",
"Fortnite",
"God of War (franchise)",
"Guitar Hero",
"Half-Life (video game)",
"Half-Life 2",
"Halo (franchise)",
"King's Quest",
"The Last of Us (video game)",
"League of Legends",
"LucasArts adventure games",
"Minesweeper (video game)",
"Mortal Kombat",
"Myst",
"Need for Speed",
"Pong",
"Portal (video game)",
"Prince of Persia",
"Quake (video game)",
"Roblox",
"Rogue (video game)",
"SimCity",
"The Sims",
"Spacewar!",
"StarCraft",
"StarCraft (video game)",
"Stardew Valley",
"Ultima (series)",
"Wizardry (video game series)",
"Wolfenstein 3D",
"World of Warcraft",
"Zork",
"Assassin's Creed",
"Baldur's Gate",
"Bingo (British version)",
"Bingo (American version)",
"Craps",
"Lotería",
"Mega Millions",
"Powerball",
"Pachinko",
"Russian roulette",
"Shell game",
"Sports betting",
"Calcio storico fiorentino",
"Capture the flag",
"Charades",
"Cornhole",
"Cuju",
"Duck, duck, goose",
"Episkyros",
"The floor is lava",
"Hacky sack",
"Harpastum",
"Horseshoes (game)",
"Jianzi",
"Kemari",
"Limbo (dance)",
"Mesoamerican ballgame",
"Musical chairs",
"Paper plane",
"Red Rover",
"Rock paper scissors",
"Slot car racing",
"Statues (game)",
"Twister (game)",
"Blind man's buff",
"Kho kho",
"Marco Polo (game)",
"Tetherball",
"Thumb war",
"Truth or dare?",
"Professional sports",
"Amateur sports",
"University and college sport",
"Draft (sports)",
"Exhibition game",
"Goal (sports)",
"Match fixing",
"Mind sport",
"Motorsport",
"Multi-sport event",
"Parasports",
"Athlete",
"Coach (sport)",
"Gym",
"Promotion and relegation",
"Racing",
"Referee",
"Sports club",
"Sports governing body",
"Sports league",
"Sportsmanship",
"Penalty card",
"Arena",
"Dojo",
"Ball (association football)",
"Baseball (ball)",
"Basketball (ball)",
"Billiard ball",
"Cricket ball",
"Golf ball",
"Tennis ball",
"Volleyball (ball)",
"Baseball bat",
"Baseball glove",
"Cricket bat",
"Cue stick",
"Hockey puck",
"Hockey stick",
"Ice skate",
"Racket (sports equipment)",
"Roller skates",
"Inline skates",
"Scuba set",
"Skateboard",
"Ski",
"Skipping rope",
"Snorkel (swimming)",
"Snowboard",
"Surfboard",
"Swimfin",
"Team jersey",
"Trampoline",
"Barbell",
"Climbing wall",
"Dumbbell",
"Exercise ball",
"Indian club",
"Kettlebell",
"Medicine ball",
"Treadmill",
"Stationary bicycle",
"African Games",
"Commonwealth Games",
"European Games",
"FISU World University Games",
"Pacific Games",
"Pan American Games",
"Special Olympics World Games",
"World Games",
"X Games",
"Olympic medal",
"Olympic flame",
"1936 Summer Olympics",
"1980 Summer Olympics",
"Youth Olympic Games",
"Airsoft",
"Bandy",
"World Series",
"3x3 basketball",
"Streetball",
"Women's basketball",
"FIBA Basketball World Cup",
"Basque pelota",
"Jai alai",
"Buzkashi",
"Test cricket",
"The Ashes",
"One Day International",
"Women's Cricket World Cup",
"Twenty20",
"Dodgeball",
"Fistball",
"Floor hockey",
"Floorball",
"Goalball",
"American handball",
"Four square",
"Jeu de paume",
"Hurling",
"Camogie",
"Ice Hockey World Championships",
"Kickball",
"Korfball",
"Box lacrosse",
"Field lacrosse",
"Paintball",
"Pesäpallo",
"Pickleball",
"Ringette",
"Rounders",
"Sepak takraw",
"Shinty",
"Street hockey",
"Tchoukball",
"Ultimate frisbee",
"FIVB Men's Volleyball World Cup",
"Football",
"Beach soccer",
"FIFA Women's World Cup",
"Futsal",
"UEFA European Championship",
"Women's association football",
"Gaelic football",
"Gridiron football",
"Super Bowl",
"Canadian football",
"Flag football",
"Rugby League World Cup",
"Women's Rugby World Cup",
"Tag rugby",
"Aerobatics",
"Drone racing",
"Hang gliding",
"Parachuting",
"Paragliding",
"Parasailing",
"Wingsuit flying",
"Camel racing",
"Dock jumping",
"Dog agility",
"Dressage",
"Equestrian vaulting",
"Eventing",
"Show jumping",
"Steeplechase (horse racing)",
"Harness racing",
"Kentucky Derby",
"Greyhound racing",
"Jousting",
"Pigeon racing",
"Barrel racing",
"Bull riding",
"Bronc riding",
"Steer wrestling",
"Sled dog racing",
"Ancient Olympic pentathlon",
"Nordic walking",
"Race walking",
"World Athletics Championships",
"Cross country running",
"Long-distance running",
"Ultramarathon",
"Middle-distance running",
"Sprint (running)",
"200 metres",
"Steeplechase (athletics)",
"Hammer throw",
"Relay race",
"Triple jump",
"Aikido",
"Arnis",
"Bando",
"Amateur boxing",
"Bare-knuckle boxing",
"Baguazhang",
"Kung fu (term)",
"Shaolin kung fu",
"Shuai jiao",
"Tai chi",
"Wing Chun",
"Wushu (sport)",
"Foil (fencing)",
"Épée",
"Sabre (fencing)",
"Glíma",
"Daitō-ryū Aiki-jūjutsu",
"Kendo",
"Korean martial arts",
"Hapkido",
"Taekkyon",
"Jeet Kune Do",
"Krav Maga",
"Kurash",
"Lethwei",
"Ninjutsu",
"Niten Ichi-ryū",
"Qigong",
"Pankration",
"Pencak silat",
"Kun Khmer",
"Sanda (sport)",
"Savate",
"Silat Melayu",
"Ssireum",
"Street fighting",
"Vovinam",
"Freestyle wrestling",
"Greco-Roman wrestling",
"Sambo (martial art)",
"BMX",
"BMX racing",
"Freestyle BMX",
"Cycle speedway",
"Keirin",
"Mountain biking",
"Cyclo-cross",
"Mountain bike racing",
"Track cycling",
"Acrobatic gymnastics",
"Balance beam",
"Floor (gymnastics)",
"Parallel bars",
"Pommel horse",
"Rings (gymnastics)",
"Vault (gymnastics)",
"Uneven bars",
"Rhythmic gymnastics",
"Trampolining",
"Dirt track racing",
"Drag racing",
"Drifting (motorsport)",
"Endurance racing (motorsport)",
"24 Hours of Le Mans",
"Formula racing",
"Grand Prix motor racing",
"IndyCar Series",
"Indianapolis 500",
"Kart racing",
"Off-road racing",
"Radio-controlled car",
"Rallying",
"Rallycross",
"World Rally Championship",
"Street racing",
"Sports car racing",
"Stock car racing",
"NASCAR",
"Touring car racing",
"Truck racing",
"Motorcycle racing",
"Grand Prix motorcycle racing",
"Motocross",
"Motorcycle speedway",
"Ice dance",
"Short-track speed skating",
"Inline skating",
"Inline speed skating",
"Roller derby",
"Roller hockey",
"Freestyle skateboarding",
"Street skateboarding",
"Canoe slalom",
"Canoe sprint",
"Dragon boat",
"Kayaking",
"Lifesaving (sport)",
"Rowing",
"The Boat Race",
"America's Cup",
"Standup paddleboarding",
"Backstroke",
"Breaststroke",
"Butterfly stroke",
"Finswimming",
"Freestyle swimming",
"Synchronised swimming",
"Wakeboarding",
"Water polo",
"Water skiing",
"Windsurfing",
"World Aquatics Championships",
"Offshore powerboat racing",
"Winter sports",
"Skeleton (sport)",
"Snowboard cross",
"Slopestyle",
"Snowboard racing",
"Slalom skiing",
"Cross-country skiing",
"Cross-country skiing (sport)",
"Freestyle skiing",
"Nordic combined",
"Mounted archery",
"Arm wrestling",
"BWF World Championships",
"Blood sport",
"Spanish-style bullfighting",
"Cockfighting",
"Dog fighting",
"Bocce",
"Boccia",
"Bowls",
"Pétanque",
"Fitness and figure competition",
"Mr. Olympia",
"Bungee jumping",
"Chariot racing",
"Cheerleading",
"Ice climbing",
"Bouldering",
"Competition climbing",
"Sport climbing",
"Competitive eating",
"Croquet",
"Carom billiards",
"Eight-ball pool (British variation)",
"Trick shot",
"Nine-ball",
"Eight-ball",
"World Snooker Championship",
"English billiards",
"Dancesport",
"Evolution Championship Series",
"League of Legends World Championship",
"Speedrunning",
"The International (esports)",
"Disc golf",
"Freestyle scootering",
"Grand Slam (golf)",
"Masters Tournament",
"The Open Championship",
"PGA Championship",
"U.S. Open (golf)",
"Miniature golf",
"Orienteering",
"Modern pentathlon",
"Pole sports",
"Racquetball",
"Clay pigeon shooting",
"Trap shooting",
"Practical shooting",
"Speedcubing",
"Australian Open",
"French Open",
"US Open (tennis)",
"Wimbledon Championships",
"Triathlon",
"Weightlifting",
"ATP Tour",
"Australian Football League",
"FINA Water Polo World League",
"Volleyball World Beach Pro Tour",
"Handball-Bundesliga",
"Indian Premier League",
"ITTF World Tour",
"Kontinental Hockey League",
"Major League Gaming",
"Major League Lacrosse",
"National Lacrosse League",
"PGA Tour",
"Professional Darts Corporation",
"Pro Kabaddi League",
"Street League Skateboarding",
"Ultimate Fighting Championship",
"World Snooker Tour",
"WTA Tour",
"Nippon Professional Baseball",
"EuroLeague",
"Women's National Basketball Association",
"Bundesliga",
"Campeonato Brasileiro Série A",
"Copa Libertadores",
"Eredivisie",
"Women's Super League",
"J1 League",
"Liga MX",
"Ligue 1",
"Major League Soccer",
"Russian Premier League",
"Serie A",
"Süper Lig",
"Canadian Football League",
"National Rugby League",
"Super League",
"Super Rugby",
"United Rugby Championship",
"National sports team",
"Dallas Cowboys",
"New England Patriots",
"Pittsburgh Steelers",
"AFC Ajax",
"Argentina national football team",
"Arsenal F.C.",
"FC Barcelona",
"FC Bayern Munich",
"Brazil national football team",
"Germany national football team",
"Inter Milan",
"Italy national football team",
"Juventus FC",
"Liverpool F.C.",
"Manchester United F.C.",
"AC Milan",
"Paris Saint-Germain FC",
"Real Madrid CF",
"United States women's national soccer team",
"Boston Red Sox",
"Los Angeles Dodgers",
"New York Yankees",
"Yomiuri Giants",
"United States men's national basketball team",
"Boston Celtics",
"Chicago Bulls",
"Harlem Globetrotters",
"Los Angeles Lakers",
"Australia national cricket team",
"England cricket team",
"India national cricket team",
"Pakistan national cricket team",
"West Indies cricket team",
"India men's national field hockey team",
"Canada men's national ice hockey team",
"Montreal Canadiens",
"Toronto Maple Leafs",
"McLaren",
"Scuderia Ferrari",
"New Zealand national rugby union team",
"South Africa national rugby union team",
"Court of Arbitration for Sport",
"Fédération Aéronautique Internationale",
"World Aquatics",
"World Athletics",
"Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile",
"FIBA",
"International Boxing Association",
"International Cricket Council",
"Union Cycliste Internationale",
"FIDE",
"FIFA",
"UEFA",
"World Gymnastics",
"International Ice Hockey Federation",
"International Olympic Committee",
"World Rugby",
"International Skating Union",
"International Ski and Snowboard Federation",
"Special Olympics",
"World Tennis",
"Fédération Internationale de Volleyball",
"National Collegiate Athletic Association",
"Beijing National Stadium",
"Circus Maximus",
"Estadio Azteca",
"Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum",
"Luzhniki Stadium",
"Madison Square Garden",
"Maracanã Stadium",
"Melbourne Cricket Ground",
"Panathenaic Stadium",
"Stade de France",
"Stadio Olimpico",
"Wembley Stadium"
]
}
},
"People": {
"article_list": [
"Hammurabi",
"Ramesses II",
"Cyrus the Great",
"Alexander the Great",
"Ashoka",
"Qin Shi Huang",
"Julius Caesar",
"Cleopatra",
"Augustus",
"Charlemagne",
"Genghis Khan",
"Mansa Musa",
"Timur",
"Suleiman the Magnificent",
"Akbar",
"Elizabeth I",
"Catherine the Great",
"George Washington",
"Napoleon",
"Simón Bolívar",
"Abraham Lincoln",
"Mahatma Gandhi",
"Joseph Stalin",
"Adolf Hitler",
"Mao Zedong",
"Nelson Mandela",
"Christopher Columbus",
"Leonardo da Vinci",
"Michelangelo",
"Rembrandt",
"Hokusai",
"Vincent van Gogh",
"Pablo Picasso",
"Confucius",
"Laozi",
"Socrates",
"Plato",
"Aristotle",
"Cicero",
"Ibn Khaldun",
"Niccolò Machiavelli",
"René Descartes",
"John Locke",
"Adam Smith",
"Immanuel Kant",
"Mary Wollstonecraft",
"Karl Marx",
"Sigmund Freud",
"Homer",
"Virgil",
"Li Bai",
"Murasaki Shikibu",
"Rumi",
"Dante Alighieri",
"Miguel de Cervantes",
"William Shakespeare",
"Leo Tolstoy",
"Rabindranath Tagore",
"Johann Sebastian Bach",
"Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart",
"Ludwig van Beethoven",
"Louis Armstrong",
"The Beatles",
"Michael Jackson",
"Charlie Chaplin",
"Walt Disney",
"Hippocrates",
"Avicenna",
"Shen Kuo",
"Johannes Gutenberg",
"Nicolaus Copernicus",
"Galileo Galilei",
"Isaac Newton",
"Antoine Lavoisier",
"Michael Faraday",
"Charles Darwin",
"Florence Nightingale",
"Louis Pasteur",
"James Clerk Maxwell",
"Dmitri Mendeleev",
"Thomas Edison",
"Marie Curie",
"Albert Einstein",
"Euclid",
"Archimedes",
"Al-Khwarizmi",
"Leonhard Euler",
"Carl Friedrich Gauss",
"Alan Turing",
"The Buddha",
"Jesus",
"Muhammad",
"Ali",
"Adi Shankara",
"Martin Luther",
"Henry Ford",
"Toshiro Mifune",
"Setsuko Hara",
"Madhubala",
"Amitabh Bachchan",
"Rajinikanth",
"Jackie Chan",
"Rudolph Valentino",
"Marlene Dietrich",
"Greta Garbo",
"Ingrid Bergman",
"Marcello Mastroianni",
"Sophia Loren",
"Sarah Bernhardt",
"Jeanne Moreau",
"Brigitte Bardot",
"Alain Delon",
"John Gielgud",
"Laurence Olivier",
"Vivien Leigh",
"Audrey Hepburn",
"Sean Connery",
"Peter O'Toole",
"Julie Andrews",
"Mary Pickford",
"Lillian Gish",
"Humphrey Bogart",
"Clark Gable",
"Cary Grant",
"Katharine Hepburn",
"John Wayne",
"Bette Davis",
"James Stewart",
"Gregory Peck",
"Judy Garland",
"Marlon Brando",
"Marilyn Monroe",
"Sidney Poitier",
"Clint Eastwood",
"Elizabeth Taylor",
"Jack Nicholson",
"Al Pacino",
"Robert De Niro",
"Meryl Streep",
"Tom Hanks",
"Marius Petipa",
"Anna Pavlova",
"Vaslav Nijinsky",
"George Balanchine",
"Rudolf Nureyev",
"Mikhail Baryshnikov",
"Izumo no Okuni",
"Isadora Duncan",
"Martha Graham",
"Fred Astaire",
"Josephine Baker",
"Ginger Rogers",
"Gene Kelly",
"Bob Fosse",
"Marx Brothers",
"Laurel and Hardy",
"Mae West",
"Lucille Ball",
"Louis de Funès",
"George Carlin",
"Richard Pryor",
"Monty Python",
"Harry Houdini",
"Marcel Marceau",
"Fred Rogers",
"Oprah Winfrey",
"Giotto",
"Jan van Eyck",
"Masaccio",
"Sandro Botticelli",
"Hieronymus Bosch",
"Albrecht Dürer",
"Titian",
"Raphael",
"Hans Holbein the Younger",
"Pieter Bruegel the Elder",
"El Greco",
"Caravaggio",
"Peter Paul Rubens",
"Artemisia Gentileschi",
"Nicolas Poussin",
"Diego Velázquez",
"Johannes Vermeer",
"Antoine Watteau",
"William Hogarth",
"Francisco Goya",
"Jacques-Louis David",
"Caspar David Friedrich",
"J. M. W. Turner",
"John Constable",
"Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres",
"Eugène Delacroix",
"Gustave Courbet",
"Camille Pissarro",
"Édouard Manet",
"James McNeill Whistler",
"Edgar Degas",
"Paul Cézanne",
"Claude Monet",
"Pierre-Auguste Renoir",
"Henri Rousseau",
"Ilya Repin",
"Paul Gauguin",
"John Singer Sargent",
"Georges Seurat",
"Gustav Klimt",
"Edvard Munch",
"Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec",
"Wassily Kandinsky",
"Henri Matisse",
"Piet Mondrian",
"Kazimir Malevich",
"Paul Klee",
"Edward Hopper",
"Diego Rivera",
"Marc Chagall",
"Georgia O'Keeffe",
"Max Ernst",
"Joan Miró",
"René Magritte",
"Mark Rothko",
"Salvador Dalí",
"Frida Kahlo",
"Jackson Pollock",
"Andy Warhol",
"Gerhard Richter",
"Winsor McCay",
"Norman Rockwell",
"M. C. Escher",
"Hergé",
"Will Eisner",
"Jack Kirby",
"Osamu Tezuka",
"Phidias",
"Donatello",
"Gian Lorenzo Bernini",
"Auguste Rodin",
"Constantin Brâncuși",
"Marcel Duchamp",
"Henry Moore",
"Alberto Giacometti",
"Imhotep",
"Vitruvius",
"Filippo Brunelleschi",
"Leon Battista Alberti",
"Mimar Sinan",
"Andrea Palladio",
"Christopher Wren",
"Antoni Gaudí",
"Louis Sullivan",
"Frank Lloyd Wright",
"Walter Gropius",
"Ludwig Mies van der Rohe",
"Le Corbusier",
"Buckminster Fuller",
"Alvar Aalto",
"Louis Kahn",
"Philip Johnson",
"Oscar Niemeyer",
"I. M. Pei",
"Frank Gehry",
"Zaha Hadid",
"Coco Chanel",
"Raymond Loewy",
"Yves Saint Laurent (designer)",
"Shigeru Miyamoto",
"Eadweard Muybridge",
"Sergey Prokudin-Gorsky",
"Man Ray",
"Ansel Adams",
"Henri Cartier-Bresson",
"Antonio Stradivari",
"Georges-Eugène Haussmann",
"Frederick Law Olmsted",
"Jane Jacobs",
"Wang Xizhi",
"Sesshū Tōyō",
"Shitao",
"Hiroshige",
"Enheduanna",
"Qu Yuan",
"Kalidasa",
"Tao Yuanming",
"Hesiod",
"Sappho",
"Aeschylus",
"Sophocles",
"Euripides",
"Aristophanes",
"Plautus",
"Terence",
"Catullus",
"Horace",
"Ovid",
"Lucian",
"Wang Wei",
"Du Fu",
"Han Yu",
"Bai Juyi",
"Ouyang Xiu",
"Su Shi",
"Zeami Motokiyo",
"Amir Khusrau",
"Kabir",
"Abu Nuwas",
"Rudaki",
"Ferdowsi",
"Omar Khayyam",
"Nizami Ganjavi",
"Saadi Shirazi",
"Hafez",
"Jami",
"Chrétien de Troyes",
"Petrarch",
"Giovanni Boccaccio",
"Geoffrey Chaucer",
"Christine de Pizan",
"François Villon",
"Juana Inés de la Cruz",
"Fuzuli (poet)",
"Mirabai",
"Tulsidas",
"Tukaram",
"Matsuo Bashō",
"Mir Taqi Mir",
"Luís de Camões",
"Lope de Vega",
"Pedro Calderón de la Barca",
"Johann Wolfgang von Goethe",
"Friedrich Schiller",
"François Rabelais",
"Nostradamus",
"Michel de Montaigne",
"Molière",
"Charles Perrault",
"Jean Racine",
"Voltaire",
"Marquis de Sade",
"Thomas More",
"Edmund Spenser",
"Christopher Marlowe",
"John Donne",
"Ben Jonson",
"John Milton",
"John Dryden",
"Daniel Defoe",
"Jonathan Swift",
"Alexander Pope",
"Samuel Johnson",
"William Blake",
"Robert Burns",
"Naguib Mahfouz",
"Nadine Gordimer",
"Chinua Achebe",
"Wole Soyinka",
"Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o",
"J. M. Coetzee",
"Ben Okri",
"V. S. Naipaul",
"Henry Wadsworth Longfellow",
"Edgar Allan Poe",
"Walt Whitman",
"Herman Melville",
"Emily Dickinson",
"Mark Twain",
"Henry James",
"Edith Wharton",
"Robert Frost",
"Jack London",
"Ezra Pound",
"Raymond Chandler",
"T. S. Eliot",
"H. P. Lovecraft",
"F. Scott Fitzgerald",
"William Faulkner",
"Ernest Hemingway",
"Langston Hughes",
"John Steinbeck",
"Dr. Seuss",
"Robert A. Heinlein",
"Tennessee Williams",
"Saul Bellow",
"Arthur Miller",
"Isaac Asimov",
"Ray Bradbury",
"Jack Kerouac",
"Kurt Vonnegut",
"Stan Lee",
"Maya Angelou",
"Ursula K. Le Guin",
"Toni Morrison",
"Sylvia Plath",
"Margaret Atwood",
"Stephen King",
"Machado de Assis",
"José Martí",
"Jorge Luis Borges",
"Pablo Neruda",
"Alejo Carpentier",
"Jorge Amado",
"Octavio Paz",
"Gabriel García Márquez",
"Mario Vargas Llosa",
"Chinghiz Aitmatov",
"Natsume Sōseki",
"Lu Xun",
"Ryūnosuke Akutagawa",
"Lao She",
"Yasunari Kawabata",
"Jin Yong",
"Yukio Mishima",
"Kenzaburō Ōe",
"Haruki Murakami",
"Ghalib",
"Muhammad Iqbal",
"Premchand",
"Kahlil Gibran",
"Orhan Pamuk",
"Adam Mickiewicz",
"Taras Shevchenko",
"Sándor Petőfi",
"Henryk Sienkiewicz",
"Joseph Conrad",
"Constantine P. Cavafy",
"Tristan Tzara",
"Elie Wiesel",
"Ismail Kadare",
"Alexander Pushkin",
"Nikolai Gogol",
"Mikhail Lermontov",
"Ivan Turgenev",
"Fyodor Dostoevsky",
"Anton Chekhov",
"Maxim Gorky",
"Ivan Bunin",
"Anna Akhmatova",
"Boris Pasternak",
"Mikhail Bulgakov",
"Vladimir Mayakovsky",
"Vladimir Nabokov",
"Mikhail Sholokhov",
"Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn",
"Joseph Brodsky",
"Luigi Pirandello",
"Fernando Pessoa",
"Federico García Lorca",
"José Saramago",
"Anne Frank",
"Umberto Eco",
"Stendhal",
"Honoré de Balzac",
"Victor Hugo",
"Alexandre Dumas",
"Charles Baudelaire",
"Gustave Flaubert",
"Jules Verne",
"Émile Zola",
"Stéphane Mallarmé",
"Guy de Maupassant",
"Arthur Rimbaud",
"Marcel Proust",
"Albert Camus",
"Brothers Grimm",
"Heinrich Heine",
"Thomas Mann",
"Rainer Maria Rilke",
"Hermann Hesse",
"Franz Kafka",
"Bertolt Brecht",
"Hans Christian Andersen",
"Henrik Ibsen",
"August Strindberg",
"Selma Lagerlöf",
"Knut Hamsun",
"Karen Blixen",
"Astrid Lindgren",
"William Wordsworth",
"Walter Scott",
"Samuel Taylor Coleridge",
"Jane Austen",
"Lord Byron",
"Percy Bysshe Shelley",
"John Keats",
"Mary Shelley",
"Charles Dickens",
"Brontë family",
"George Eliot",
"Lewis Carroll",
"Thomas Hardy",
"Robert Louis Stevenson",
"Oscar Wilde",
"George Bernard Shaw",
"Arthur Conan Doyle",
"W. B. Yeats",
"Rudyard Kipling",
"H. G. Wells",
"Virginia Woolf",
"James Joyce",
"D. H. Lawrence",
"Agatha Christie",
"J. R. R. Tolkien",
"C. S. Lewis",
"George Orwell",
"Samuel Beckett",
"William Golding",
"Dylan Thomas",
"Roald Dahl",
"Arthur C. Clarke",
"Salman Rushdie",
"Kazuo Ishiguro",
"Banjo Paterson",
"Horace Greeley",
"Joseph Pulitzer",
"William Randolph Hearst",
"Nellie Bly",
"Walter Lippmann",
"Edward R. Murrow",
"Walter Cronkite",
"David Attenborough",
"Hunter S. Thompson",
"Svetlana Alexievich",
"Hildegard of Bingen",
"Guillaume de Machaut",
"Guillaume Du Fay",
"Josquin des Prez",
"Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina",
"Claudio Monteverdi",
"Henry Purcell",
"Antonio Vivaldi",
"George Frideric Handel",
"Joseph Haydn",
"Gioachino Rossini",
"Franz Schubert",
"Hector Berlioz",
"Felix Mendelssohn",
"Frédéric Chopin",
"Robert Schumann",
"Franz Liszt",
"Richard Wagner",
"Giuseppe Verdi",
"Anton Bruckner",
"Johann Strauss II",
"Johannes Brahms",
"Modest Mussorgsky",
"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky",
"Antonín Dvořák",
"Gilbert and Sullivan",
"Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov",
"Edward Elgar",
"Gabriel Fauré",
"Giacomo Puccini",
"Gustav Mahler",
"Claude Debussy",
"Richard Strauss",
"Jean Sibelius",
"Sergei Rachmaninoff",
"Maurice Ravel",
"Ralph Vaughan Williams",
"Arnold Schoenberg",
"Béla Bartók",
"Igor Stravinsky",
"Sergei Prokofiev",
"George Gershwin",
"Aaron Copland",
"Dmitri Shostakovich",
"Benjamin Britten",
"John Williams",
"John Cage",
"György Ligeti",
"Pierre Boulez",
"Karlheinz Stockhausen",
"Philip Glass",
"Nadia Boulanger",
"Pablo Casals",
"Mstislav Rostropovich",
"Arturo Toscanini",
"Herbert von Karajan",
"Leonard Bernstein",
"Clara Schumann",
"Arthur Rubinstein",
"Vladimir Horowitz",
"Sviatoslav Richter",
"Glenn Gould",
"Enrico Caruso",
"Maria Callas",
"Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau",
"Joan Sutherland",
"Luciano Pavarotti",
"Plácido Domingo",
"Niccolò Paganini",
"Syama Sastri",
"Tyagaraja",
"Muthuswami Dikshitar",
"Ravi Shankar",
"Ali Akbar Khan",
"Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan",
"Mohammad-Reza Shajarian",
"Scott Joplin",
"Duke Ellington",
"Django Reinhardt",
"Billie Holiday",
"Ella Fitzgerald",
"Charlie Parker",
"Celia Cruz",
"Miles Davis",
"John Coltrane",
"Antônio Carlos Jobim",
"Bing Crosby",
"Frank Sinatra",
"Miriam Makeba",
"Bob Marley",
"ABBA",
"Madonna",
"Taylor Swift",
"Umm Kulthum",
"Édith Piaf",
"Astor Piazzolla",
"Charles Aznavour",
"Serge Gainsbourg",
"Lata Mangeshkar",
"Fairuz",
"Vladimir Vysotsky",
"Julio Iglesias",
"Paco de Lucía",
"Teresa Teng",
"Shakira",
"Robert Johnson",
"B. B. King",
"Ray Charles",
"James Brown",
"Fela Kuti",
"Marvin Gaye",
"Aretha Franklin",
"The Supremes",
"Stevie Wonder",
"Prince (musician)",
"Kraftwerk",
"Brian Eno",
"Woody Guthrie",
"Hank Williams",
"Johnny Cash",
"Joni Mitchell",
"Dolly Parton",
"N.W.A",
"Run-DMC",
"Tupac Shakur",
"Irving Berlin",
"Rodgers and Hammerstein",
"Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"Chuck Berry",
"Little Richard",
"Elvis Presley",
"Buddy Holly",
"John Lennon",
"Paul McCartney",
"The Beach Boys",
"Bob Dylan",
"The Rolling Stones",
"Jimi Hendrix",
"Janis Joplin",
"Pink Floyd",
"Led Zeppelin",
"David Bowie",
"Black Sabbath",
"Queen (band)",
"Metallica",
"Nirvana (band)",
"Jim Henson",
"Hayao Miyazaki",
"Ousmane Sembène",
"Yasujirō Ozu",
"Akira Kurosawa",
"Abbas Kiarostami",
"Ang Lee",
"Wong Kar-wai",
"Satyajit Ray",
"Raj Kapoor",
"Guru Dutt",
"F. W. Murnau",
"Carl Theodor Dreyer",
"Fritz Lang",
"Sergei Eisenstein",
"Luis Buñuel",
"Leni Riefenstahl",
"Ingmar Bergman",
"Andrei Tarkovsky",
"Roman Polanski",
"Werner Herzog",
"Georges Méliès",
"Lumière brothers",
"Jean Cocteau",
"Jean Renoir",
"Robert Bresson",
"Agnès Varda",
"Jean-Luc Godard",
"François Truffaut",
"Vittorio De Sica",
"Michelangelo Antonioni",
"Federico Fellini",
"Alfred Hitchcock",
"David Lean",
"D. W. Griffith",
"Cecil B. DeMille",
"John Ford",
"Buster Keaton",
"Howard Hawks",
"Frank Capra",
"William Wyler",
"Billy Wilder",
"Elia Kazan",
"Orson Welles",
"Ida Lupino",
"Stanley Kubrick",
"Woody Allen",
"Francis Ford Coppola",
"Martin Scorsese",
"George Lucas",
"David Lynch",
"Steven Spielberg",
"James Cameron",
"Quentin Tarantino",
"Samuel Goldwyn",
"Louis B. Mayer",
"Jack L. Warner",
"Irving Thalberg",
"Konstantin Stanislavski",
"Marcus Licinius Crassus",
"Jakob Fugger",
"Josiah Wedgwood",
"Rothschild family",
"Cornelius Vanderbilt",
"Andrew Carnegie",
"J. P. Morgan",
"Jamsetji Tata",
"John D. Rockefeller",
"George Westinghouse",
"Howard Hughes",
"Estée Lauder (businesswoman)",
"Sam Walton",
"Li Ka-shing",
"George Soros",
"Warren Buffett",
"Rupert Murdoch",
"Ted Turner",
"Carlos Slim",
"Steve Jobs",
"Bill Gates",
"Elon Musk",
"Hanno the Navigator",
"Zhang Qian",
"Xuanzang",
"Leif Erikson",
"Marco Polo",
"Ibn Battuta",
"Zheng He",
"Amerigo Vespucci",
"Vasco da Gama",
"Pedro Álvares Cabral",
"Juan Ponce de León",
"Ferdinand Magellan",
"Jacques Cartier",
"Hernando de Soto",
"Willem Barentsz",
"Abel Tasman",
"Vitus Bering",
"James Cook",
"David Livingstone",
"Fridtjof Nansen",
"Robert Falcon Scott",
"Ernest Shackleton",
"Roald Amundsen",
"Amelia Earhart",
"Charles Lindbergh",
"Tenzing Norgay",
"Edmund Hillary",
"Neil Armstrong",
"Yuri Gagarin",
"Valentina Tereshkova",
"Thales of Miletus",
"Kaṇāda",
"Heraclitus",
"Democritus",
"Diogenes",
"Shang Yang",
"Mencius",
"Epicurus",
"Xunzi (philosopher)",
"Han Fei",
"Li Si",
"Lucretius",
"Seneca the Younger",
"Plotinus",
"Augustine of Hippo",
"Al-Kindi",
"Al-Farabi",
"Peter Abelard",
"Averroes",
"Zhu Xi",
"Thomas Aquinas",
"Duns Scotus",
"William of Ockham",
"Erasmus",
"Wang Yangming",
"Giordano Bruno",
"Francis Bacon",
"Baruch Spinoza",
"George Berkeley",
"David Hume",
"Jean-Jacques Rousseau",
"Denis Diderot",
"Gotthold Ephraim Lessing",
"Jeremy Bentham",
"Johann Gottlieb Fichte",
"Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel",
"Arthur Schopenhauer",
"Auguste Comte",
"Ralph Waldo Emerson",
"John Stuart Mill",
"Søren Kierkegaard",
"Henry David Thoreau",
"Charles Sanders Peirce",
"William James",
"Friedrich Nietzsche",
"Edmund Husserl",
"Henri Bergson",
"John Dewey",
"Alfred North Whitehead",
"Bertrand Russell",
"Ludwig Wittgenstein",
"Martin Heidegger",
"Karl Popper",
"Jean-Paul Sartre",
"Hannah Arendt",
"Simone de Beauvoir",
"Isaiah Berlin",
"Marshall McLuhan",
"John Rawls",
"Frantz Fanon",
"Michel Foucault",
"Jürgen Habermas",
"Jacques Derrida",
"Edward Said",
"Herodotus",
"Thucydides",
"Xenophon",
"Sima Qian",
"Josephus",
"Plutarch",
"Tacitus",
"Eusebius",
"Bede",
"Snorri Sturluson",
"Jean Froissart",
"Giorgio Vasari",
"Edward Gibbon",
"Nikolay Karamzin",
"Leopold von Ranke",
"Theodor Mommsen",
"Heinrich Schliemann",
"Frederick Jackson Turner",
"Charles A. Beard",
"Fernand Braudel",
"A. J. P. Taylor",
"Eric Hobsbawm",
"Hugo Grotius",
"Thomas Hobbes",
"Montesquieu",
"Edmund Burke",
"Thomas Paine",
"Cesare Beccaria",
"Alexis de Tocqueville",
"Pierre-Joseph Proudhon",
"Mikhail Bakunin",
"Herbert Spencer",
"Friedrich Engels",
"Peter Kropotkin",
"Eduard Bernstein",
"Antonio Gramsci",
"Thomas Robert Malthus",
"David Ricardo",
"Friedrich List",
"Vilfredo Pareto",
"John Maynard Keynes",
"Friedrich Hayek",
"John Kenneth Galbraith",
"Milton Friedman",
"Paul Samuelson",
"Émile Durkheim",
"Franz Boas",
"Max Weber",
"Maria Montessori",
"Marcel Mauss",
"Bronisław Malinowski",
"Edward Bernays",
"Margaret Mead",
"Talcott Parsons",
"Theodor W. Adorno",
"Claude Lévi-Strauss",
"Clifford Geertz",
"Pierre Bourdieu",
"Pāṇini",
"Noah Webster",
"Sequoyah",
"Louis Braille",
"Ferdinand de Saussure",
"Noam Chomsky",
"Francis Galton",
"Wilhelm Wundt",
"Ivan Pavlov",
"Edward Thorndike",
"Carl Jung",
"John B. Watson",
"Kurt Lewin",
"Anna Freud",
"Jean Piaget",
"Lev Vygotsky",
"Gordon Allport",
"Carl Rogers",
"Erik Erikson",
"B. F. Skinner",
"Abraham Maslow",
"Albert Ellis",
"Leon Festinger",
"Albert Bandura",
"Rabbi Akiva",
"Rashi",
"Maimonides",
"Judah Loew ben Bezalel",
"Baal Shem Tov",
"Vilna Gaon",
"Mary, mother of Jesus",
"John the Baptist",
"Saint Peter",
"Judas Iscariot",
"Paul the Apostle",
"John the Apostle",
"Mary Magdalene",
"Irenaeus",
"Clement of Alexandria",
"Tertullian",
"Origen",
"Arius",
"Saint Nicholas",
"Saint George",
"Athanasius of Alexandria",
"Gregory of Nazianzus",
"Basil of Caesarea",
"Gregory of Nyssa",
"Ambrose",
"Jerome",
"John Chrysostom",
"Cyril of Alexandria",
"Benedict of Nursia",
"John of Damascus",
"Cyril and Methodius",
"Clement of Rome",
"Pope Leo I",
"Pope Gregory I",
"Anselm of Canterbury",
"Francis of Assisi",
"Bonaventure",
"John Wycliffe",
"Jan Hus",
"Tomás de Torquemada",
"Ignatius of Loyola",
"Francis Xavier",
"Teresa of Ávila",
"John of the Cross",
"Mother Teresa",
"Pope Pius IX",
"Pope John XXIII",
"Pope John Paul II",
"Patriarch Nikon of Moscow",
"Grigori Rasputin",
"Huldrych Zwingli",
"Thomas Cranmer",
"Philipp Melanchthon",
"John Calvin",
"John Knox",
"Jacobus Arminius",
"John Wesley",
"Jonathan Edwards (theologian)",
"Karl Barth",
"Billy Graham",
"Desmond Tutu",
"Joseph Smith",
"Mary Baker Eddy",
"Khadija bint Khuwaylid",
"Fatima",
"Aisha",
"Husayn ibn Ali",
"Ja'far al-Sadiq",
"Mulla Sadra",
"Abu Hanifa",
"Malik ibn Anas",
"Al-Shafi'i",
"Ahmad ibn Hanbal",
"Muhammad al-Bukhari",
"Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj",
"Al-Ghazali",
"Ibn Arabi",
"Al-Nawawi",
"Ibn Taymiyya",
"Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab",
"Baháʼu'lláh",
"Valmiki",
"Vyasa",
"Kapila",
"Patanjali",
"Gaudapada",
"Kumārila Bhaṭṭa",
"Ramanuja",
"Basava",
"Madhvacharya",
"Chaitanya Mahaprabhu",
"Ramakrishna",
"Swami Vivekananda",
"Sri Aurobindo",
"Ramana Maharshi",
"Paramahansa Yogananda",
"A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada",
"Nagarjuna",
"Padmasambhava",
"14th Dalai Lama",
"Kumārajīva",
"Bodhidharma",
"Zhiyi",
"Huineng",
"Maudgalyayana",
"Śāriputra",
"Ānanda",
"Vasubandhu",
"Kūkai",
"Dōgen",
"Mahavira",
"Guru Nanak",
"Guru Gobind Singh",
"Helena Blavatsky",
"Zoroaster",
"Aleister Crowley",
"Gaiseric",
"Narmer",
"Ahmose I",
"Hatshepsut",
"Thutmose III",
"Akhenaten",
"Nefertiti",
"Tutankhamun",
"Ramesses III",
"Ptolemy I Soter",
"Darius the Great",
"Xerxes I",
"Modu Chanyu",
"Gwanggaeto the Great",
"Emperor Gaozu of Han",
"Emperor Wu of Han",
"Cao Cao",
"Ajatashatru",
"Chandragupta Maurya",
"Chanakya",
"Menander I",
"Kanishka",
"Samudragupta",
"Chandragupta II",
"Sargon of Akkad",
"Šuppiluliuma I",
"Ashurbanipal",
"Tigranes the Great",
"Mithridates VI Eupator",
"Herod the Great",
"Zenobia",
"Nebuchadnezzar II",
"Antigonus I Monophthalmus",
"Seleucus I Nicator",
"Antiochus III the Great",
"Decebalus",
"Attila",
"Lycurgus",
"Draco (legislator)",
"Solon",
"Themistocles",
"Pericles",
"Alcibiades",
"Demosthenes",
"Philip II of Macedon",
"Pyrrhus of Epirus",
"Vercingetorix",
"Arminius",
"Boudica",
"Alaric I",
"Theodoric I",
"Theodoric the Great",
"Cato the Elder",
"Gracchi brothers",
"Tiberius",
"Nero",
"Domitian",
"Trajan",
"Hadrian",
"Marcus Aurelius",
"Diocletian",
"Constantine the Great",
"Theodosius I",
"Abd Allah al-Mahdi Billah",
"Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah",
"Baybars",
"Al-Nasir Muhammad",
"Amda Seyon I",
"Zara Yaqob",
"Askia Muhammad I",
"Moctezuma I",
"Pachacuti",
"Bumin Qaghan",
"Khosrow I",
"Mahmud of Ghazni",
"Tughril I",
"Nizam al-Mulk",
"Muhammad of Ghor",
"Tamar of Georgia",
"Ulugh Beg",
"Emperor Wen of Sui",
"Emperor Taizong of Tang",
"Wu Zetian",
"Emperor Xuanzong of Tang",
"Emperor Taizu of Song",
"Hongwu Emperor",
"Yongle Emperor",
"Taejo of Goryeo",
"Taejo of Joseon",
"Sejong the Great",
"Jochi",
"Ögedei Khan",
"Batu Khan",
"Kublai Khan",
"Hulegu Khan",
"Tokhtamysh",
"Anawrahta",
"Suryavarman II",
"Jayavarman VII",
"Ramkhamhaeng",
"Gajah Mada",
"Lê Lợi",
"Harsha",
"Rajaraja I",
"Prithviraj Chauhan",
"Alauddin Khalji",
"Saladin",
"Osman I",
"Mehmed II",
"Abu Bakr",
"Uthman",
"Umar",
"Mu'awiya I",
"Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan",
"Harun al-Rashid",
"Svatopluk I of Moravia",
"Stefan Dušan",
"Vlad the Impaler",
"Stephen the Great",
"Krum",
"Boris I of Bulgaria",
"Ivan Asen II",
"Justinian I",
"Theodora (wife of Justinian I)",
"Heraclius",
"Leo III the Isaurian",
"Basil II",
"Manuel I Komnenos",
"Stephen I of Hungary",
"Béla IV of Hungary",
"Louis I of Hungary",
"Matthias Corvinus",
"Mieszko I",
"Bolesław I the Brave",
"Gediminas",
"Casimir III the Great",
"Vytautas the Great",
"Władysław II Jagiełło",
"Sviatoslav I",
"Vladimir the Great",
"Yaroslav the Wise",
"Daniel of Galicia",
"Alexander Nevsky",
"Ivan III of Russia",
"Alfred the Great",
"Æthelstan",
"William the Conqueror",
"Henry II of England",
"Richard I of England",
"John, King of England",
"Edward I",
"Robert the Bruce",
"Edward III",
"Henry V of England",
"Clovis I",
"Charles Martel",
"Louis the Pious",
"Eleanor of Aquitaine",
"Philip II of France",
"Louis IX of France",
"Philip IV of France",
"Louis XI",
"Charles the Fat",
"Otto the Great",
"Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Frederick Barbarossa",
"Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Abd al-Rahman I",
"Abd al-Rahman III",
"Afonso I of Portugal",
"Prince Henry the Navigator",
"Isabella I of Castile",
"Ferdinand II of Aragon",
"Robert Guiscard",
"Roger II of Sicily",
"Cosimo de' Medici",
"Lorenzo de' Medici",
"Cesare Borgia",
"Pope Gregory VII",
"Pope Urban II",
"Pope Innocent III",
"Pope Boniface VIII",
"Pope Alexander VI",
"Pope Julius II",
"Cnut",
"Margaret I of Denmark",
"Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi",
"Ahmad al-Mansur",
"Nzinga of Ndongo and Matamba",
"Andrianampoinimerina",
"Moctezuma II",
"La Malinche",
"Toussaint Louverture",
"Atahualpa",
"Túpac Amaru",
"Túpac Amaru II",
"Benjamin Franklin",
"Thomas Jefferson",
"Ismail I",
"Abbas the Great",
"Nader Shah",
"Ahmad Shah Durrani",
"Jiajing Emperor",
"Nurhaci",
"Wanli Emperor",
"Hong Taiji",
"Kangxi Emperor",
"Qianlong Emperor",
"Oda Nobunaga",
"Toyotomi Hideyoshi",
"Tokugawa Ieyasu",
"Seonjo of Joseon",
"Jeongjo of Joseon",
"Iskandar Muda",
"Sultan Agung of Mataram",
"Rama I",
"Quang Trung",
"Bayinnaung",
"Tabinshwehti",
"Alaungpaya",
"Krishnadevaraya",
"Sher Shah Suri",
"Babur",
"Humayun",
"Shah Jahan",
"Aurangzeb",
"Shivaji",
"Hyder Ali",
"Prithvi Narayan Shah",
"Robert Clive",
"Tipu Sultan",
"Selim I",
"Hürrem Sultan",
"Mehmed IV",
"Selim III",
"Kamehameha I",
"Bohdan Khmelnytsky",
"Stephen Báthory",
"Sigismund III Vasa",
"John III Sobieski",
"Augustus II the Strong",
"Ivan the Terrible",
"Alexis of Russia",
"Peter the Great",
"Elizabeth of Russia",
"William the Silent",
"Francis I of France",
"Catherine de' Medici",
"Henry IV of France",
"Cardinal Richelieu",
"Cardinal Mazarin",
"Louis XIV",
"Louis XV",
"Louis XVI",
"Marie Antoinette",
"Henry VIII",
"Mary I",
"Mary, Queen of Scots",
"James VI and I",
"Oliver Cromwell",
"Charles I of England",
"William III of England",
"Robert Walpole",
"William Blackstone",
"George III",
"William Pitt the Younger",
"Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Maria Theresa",
"Joseph II",
"Frederick William I of Prussia",
"Frederick the Great",
"Gustavus Adolphus",
"Christina, Queen of Sweden",
"Charles XII of Sweden",
"Philip II of Spain",
"Philip V of Spain",
"Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, 1st Marquis of Pombal",
"Patrice Lumumba",
"Mobutu Sese Seko",
"Paul Biya",
"Ranavalona I",
"Jomo Kenyatta",
"Hastings Banda",
"Julius Nyerere",
"Kenneth Kaunda",
"Idi Amin",
"Samora Machel",
"Paul Kagame",
"Tewodros II",
"Yohannes IV",
"Menelik II",
"Haile Selassie",
"Emir Abdelkader",
"Muhammad Ahmad",
"Muammar Gaddafi",
"Muhammad Ali of Egypt",
"Isma'il Pasha of Egypt",
"Gamal Abdel Nasser",
"Anwar Sadat",
"Shaka",
"Cecil Rhodes",
"Agostinho Neto",
"Robert Mugabe",
"José Eduardo dos Santos",
"Léopold Sédar Senghor",
"Nnamdi Azikiwe",
"Félix Houphouët-Boigny",
"Kwame Nkrumah",
"Olusegun Obasanjo",
"Kofi Annan",
"Ellen Johnson Sirleaf",
"Thomas Sankara",
"José de San Martín",
"Antonio José de Sucre",
"Juan Perón",
"Salvador Allende",
"Alfredo Stroessner",
"Augusto Pinochet",
"Hugo Chávez",
"Pedro I of Brazil",
"Pedro II of Brazil",
"Getúlio Vargas",
"Francisco Morazán",
"Rafael Trujillo",
"François Duvalier",
"Fidel Castro",
"Antonio López de Santa Anna",
"Benito Juárez",
"Porfirio Díaz",
"Andrew Jackson",
"Tecumseh",
"Sitting Bull",
"Woodrow Wilson",
"Theodore Roosevelt",
"Franklin D. Roosevelt",
"Harry S. Truman",
"Eleanor Roosevelt",
"Dwight D. Eisenhower",
"Lyndon B. Johnson",
"Ronald Reagan",
"Richard Nixon",
"John F. Kennedy",
"Donald Trump",
"George W. Bush",
"Barack Obama",
"John A. Macdonald",
"Pierre Trudeau",
"Mohammad Mosaddegh",
"Ruhollah Khomeini",
"Mohammad Zahir Shah",
"Mohammad Reza Pahlavi",
"Eduard Shevardnadze",
"Empress Dowager Cixi",
"Chiang Kai-shek",
"Soong Ching-ling",
"Zhou Enlai",
"Deng Xiaoping",
"Puyi",
"Jiang Qing",
"Jiang Zemin",
"Xi Jinping",
"Itō Hirobumi",
"Emperor Meiji",
"Hideki Tojo",
"Eisaku Satō",
"Hirohito",
"Shinzo Abe",
"Syngman Rhee",
"Kim Il Sung",
"Park Chung Hee",
"Chulalongkorn",
"Ho Chi Minh",
"Sukarno",
"Tunku Abdul Rahman",
"Ne Win",
"Ferdinand Marcos",
"Suharto",
"Lee Kuan Yew",
"Pol Pot",
"Mahathir Mohamad",
"Bhumibol Adulyadej",
"Corazon Aquino",
"Muhammad Ali Jinnah",
"D. S. Senanayake",
"Sheikh Mujibur Rahman",
"Benazir Bhutto",
"George Curzon, 1st Marquess Curzon of Kedleston",
"Vallabhbhai Patel",
"Jawaharlal Nehru",
"Indira Gandhi",
"Atal Bihari Vajpayee",
"Manmohan Singh",
"Narendra Modi",
"Ibn Saud",
"David Ben-Gurion",
"Yasser Arafat",
"Saddam Hussein",
"Benjamin Netanyahu",
"Ali Abdullah Saleh",
"Mahmud II",
"Abdul Hamid II",
"Talaat Pasha",
"Mustafa Kemal Atatürk",
"Recep Tayyip Erdoğan",
"Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Klemens von Metternich",
"Franz Joseph I",
"Józef Piłsudski",
"Alexander Dubček",
"Václav Havel",
"Lech Wałęsa",
"Ion Antonescu",
"Ante Pavelić",
"Josip Broz Tito",
"Nicolae Ceaușescu",
"Slobodan Milošević",
"Alexander I of Russia",
"Nicholas I of Russia",
"Alexander II of Russia",
"Nicholas II",
"Vladimir Lenin",
"Leon Trotsky",
"Nikita Khrushchev",
"Leonid Brezhnev",
"Boris Yeltsin",
"Mikhail Gorbachev",
"Vladimir Putin",
"Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim",
"Dag Hammarskjöld",
"Leopold II of Belgium",
"Louis Philippe I",
"Adolphe Thiers",
"Napoleon III",
"Georges Clemenceau",
"Charles de Gaulle",
"François Mitterrand",
"Wilhelm I",
"Otto von Bismarck",
"Wilhelm II",
"Konrad Adenauer",
"Joseph Goebbels",
"Erich Honecker",
"Willy Brandt",
"Helmut Kohl",
"Angela Merkel",
"António de Oliveira Salazar",
"Francisco Franco",
"Juan Carlos I",
"Éamon de Valera",
"Michael Collins (Irish leader)",
"Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour",
"Benito Mussolini",
"Robert Peel",
"Benjamin Disraeli",
"William Ewart Gladstone",
"Queen Victoria",
"David Lloyd George",
"Winston Churchill",
"Clement Attlee",
"Margaret Thatcher",
"Elizabeth II",
"Hannibal",
"Sun Tzu",
"Zhuge Liang",
"Leonidas I",
"Scipio Africanus",
"Sulla",
"Pompey",
"Mark Antony",
"Flavius Aetius",
"Khalid ibn al-Walid",
"Amr ibn al-As",
"El Cid",
"Godfrey of Bouillon",
"Subutai",
"Trần Hưng Đạo",
"Jan Žižka",
"Skanderbeg",
"John Hunyadi",
"Joan of Arc",
"Afonso de Albuquerque",
"Yi Sun-sin",
"Miyamoto Musashi",
"Hayreddin Barbarossa",
"Francisco Pizarro",
"Hernán Cortés",
"Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba",
"Francis Drake",
"Michiel de Ruyter",
"John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough",
"Prince Eugene of Savoy",
"Alexander Suvorov",
"Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson",
"Ulysses S. Grant",
"John J. Pershing",
"Douglas MacArthur",
"George C. Marshall",
"Enver Pasha",
"Isoroku Yamamoto",
"Võ Nguyên Giáp",
"Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington",
"Carl von Clausewitz",
"Helmuth von Moltke the Elder",
"Giuseppe Garibaldi",
"Paul von Hindenburg",
"Ferdinand Foch",
"Robert Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell",
"Erich Ludendorff",
"Bernard Montgomery",
"T. E. Lawrence",
"Erwin Rommel",
"Hermann Göring",
"Georgy Zhukov",
"Heinrich Himmler",
"Spartacus",
"Trưng sisters",
"Abu Muslim",
"Babak Khorramdin",
"Huang Chao",
"Bartolomé de las Casas",
"Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla",
"Thomas Müntzer",
"Yemelyan Pugachev",
"William Wilberforce",
"Jean-Paul Marat",
"Maximilien Robespierre",
"Georges Danton",
"Louis Riel",
"Marcus Garvey",
"Che Guevara",
"Pancho Villa",
"Emiliano Zapata",
"Sojourner Truth",
"Elizabeth Cady Stanton",
"Frederick Douglass",
"Susan B. Anthony",
"Harriet Tubman",
"John Muir",
"Booker T. Washington",
"Jane Addams",
"W. E. B. Du Bois",
"Margaret Sanger",
"Helen Keller",
"Rosa Parks",
"Betty Friedan",
"Malcolm X",
"Martin Luther King Jr.",
"Harvey Milk",
"Sayyid Qutb",
"Ken Saro-Wiwa",
"Steve Biko",
"Diponegoro",
"Hong Xiuquan",
"José Rizal",
"Sun Yat-sen",
"Aung San",
"Aung San Suu Kyi",
"Osama bin Laden",
"Lakshmibai, Rani of Jhansi",
"Bal Gangadhar Tilak",
"B. R. Ambedkar",
"Subhas Chandra Bose",
"Henry Dunant",
"Emmeline Pankhurst",
"Theodor Herzl",
"Emma Goldman",
"Rosa Luxemburg",
"Pythagoras",
"Eratosthenes",
"Apollonius of Perga",
"Hipparchus",
"Pliny the Elder",
"Cai Lun",
"Hero of Alexandria",
"Zhang Heng",
"Ptolemy",
"Galen",
"Diophantus",
"Hypatia",
"Aryabhata",
"Brahmagupta",
"Jabir ibn Hayyan",
"Abu Bakr al-Razi",
"Ibn al-Haytham",
"Al-Zahrawi",
"Al-Biruni",
"Su Song",
"Bhāskara II",
"Fibonacci",
"Nasir al-Din al-Tusi",
"William Gilbert (physicist)",
"Christiaan Huygens",
"Robert Hooke",
"Mikhail Lomonosov",
"Henry Cavendish",
"Thomas Young (scientist)",
"André-Marie Ampère",
"Amedeo Avogadro",
"Hans Christian Ørsted",
"Augustin-Jean Fresnel",
"Georg Ohm",
"Nicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot",
"James Prescott Joule",
"Léon Foucault",
"Hermann von Helmholtz",
"Gustav Kirchhoff",
"Lord Kelvin",
"Johannes Diderik van der Waals",
"Ernst Mach",
"Ludwig Boltzmann",
"Wilhelm Röntgen",
"Henri Becquerel",
"Albert A. Michelson",
"Hendrik Lorentz",
"J. J. Thomson",
"Heinrich Hertz",
"Max Planck",
"Pierre Curie",
"William Henry Bragg",
"Robert Millikan",
"Ernest Rutherford",
"Lise Meitner",
"Max Born",
"Niels Bohr",
"Erwin Schrödinger",
"C. V. Raman",
"James Chadwick",
"Louis de Broglie",
"Satyendra Nath Bose",
"Wolfgang Pauli",
"Ernest Lawrence",
"Enrico Fermi",
"Werner Heisenberg",
"Paul Dirac",
"J. Robert Oppenheimer",
"Hans Bethe",
"Edward Teller",
"Chien-Shiung Wu",
"Richard Feynman",
"Andrei Sakharov",
"Yang Chen-Ning",
"Murray Gell-Mann",
"Stephen Hawking",
"Tycho Brahe",
"Johannes Kepler",
"Edmond Halley",
"William Herschel",
"Caroline Herschel",
"Edwin Hubble",
"Georges Lemaître",
"Carl Sagan",
"Robert Boyle",
"Joseph Priestley",
"John Dalton",
"Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac",
"Humphry Davy",
"Jöns Jacob Berzelius",
"Friedrich Wöhler",
"Justus von Liebig",
"Josiah Willard Gibbs",
"Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff",
"Svante Arrhenius",
"Fritz Haber",
"Gilbert N. Lewis",
"Otto Hahn",
"Irving Langmuir",
"Peter Debye",
"Harold Urey",
"Linus Pauling",
"Dorothy Hodgkin",
"Robert Burns Woodward",
"Frederick Sanger",
"Antonie van Leeuwenhoek",
"Carl Linnaeus",
"Joseph Banks",
"Jean-Baptiste Lamarck",
"Georges Cuvier",
"John James Audubon",
"Louis Agassiz",
"Joseph Dalton Hooker",
"Gregor Mendel",
"Alfred Russel Wallace",
"Thomas Henry Huxley",
"Ernst Haeckel",
"Santiago Ramón y Cajal",
"George Washington Carver",
"Alfred Kinsey",
"Hans Krebs (biochemist)",
"Barbara McClintock",
"Konrad Lorenz",
"Rachel Carson",
"Norman Borlaug",
"Francis Crick",
"Rosalind Franklin",
"James Watson",
"Jane Goodall",
"W. D. Hamilton",
"Stephen Jay Gould",
"Paracelsus",
"Andreas Vesalius",
"William Harvey",
"Luigi Galvani",
"Edward Jenner",
"Claude Bernard",
"John Snow",
"Ignaz Semmelweis",
"Rudolf Virchow",
"Joseph Lister",
"Robert Koch",
"Alexander Fleming",
"Jonas Salk",
"James Hutton",
"Alexander von Humboldt",
"Charles Lyell",
"Alfred Wegener",
"Jacques Cousteau",
"James Watt",
"Montgolfier brothers",
"Alessandro Volta",
"Nicéphore Niépce",
"Robert Fulton",
"George Stephenson",
"Louis Daguerre",
"Samuel Morse",
"Isambard Kingdom Brunel",
"Nicolaus Otto",
"Gustave Eiffel",
"Alfred Nobel",
"Carl Benz",
"Alexander Graham Bell",
"Emile Berliner",
"George Eastman",
"Nikola Tesla",
"Rudolf Diesel",
"Leo Baekeland",
"Wright brothers",
"Lee de Forest",
"Guglielmo Marconi",
"Robert H. Goddard",
"John Logie Baird",
"Philo Farnsworth",
"Sergei Korolev",
"John Bardeen",
"William Shockley",
"Wernher von Braun",
"Jack Kilby",
"Charles K. Kao",
"Gerolamo Cardano",
"Pierre de Fermat",
"Blaise Pascal",
"Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz",
"Jacob Bernoulli",
"Johann Bernoulli",
"Daniel Bernoulli",
"Jean Le Rond d'Alembert",
"Joseph-Louis Lagrange",
"Gaspard Monge",
"Adrien-Marie Legendre",
"Pierre-Simon Laplace",
"Joseph Fourier",
"Siméon Denis Poisson",
"Augustin-Louis Cauchy",
"Nikolai Lobachevsky",
"Niels Henrik Abel",
"Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi",
"Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet",
"William Rowan Hamilton",
"Évariste Galois",
"Karl Weierstrass",
"George Boole",
"Arthur Cayley",
"Charles Hermite",
"Bernhard Riemann",
"Richard Dedekind",
"Georg Cantor",
"Gottlob Frege",
"Sofya Kovalevskaya",
"Henri Poincaré",
"Karl Pearson",
"David Hilbert",
"G. H. Hardy",
"Emmy Noether",
"Hermann Weyl",
"Srinivasa Ramanujan",
"Ronald Fisher",
"Stefan Banach",
"Alfred Tarski",
"Andrey Kolmogorov",
"John von Neumann",
"Kurt Gödel",
"Claude Shannon",
"Benoit Mandelbrot",
"Alexander Grothendieck",
"Charles Babbage",
"Ada Lovelace",
"Grace Hopper",
"Konrad Zuse",
"Douglas Engelbart",
"Edsger W. Dijkstra",
"Donald Knuth",
"Dennis Ritchie",
"Steve Wozniak",
"Tim Berners-Lee",
"Linus Torvalds",
"Pierre de Coubertin",
"Paavo Nurmi",
"Jesse Owens",
"Fanny Blankers-Koen",
"Wilma Rudolph",
"Florence Griffith Joyner",
"Carl Lewis",
"Haile Gebrselassie",
"Usain Bolt",
"Enzo Ferrari",
"Juan Manuel Fangio",
"Michael Schumacher",
"Arnold Schwarzenegger",
"Joe Louis",
"Sugar Ray Robinson",
"Muhammad Ali",
"Bobby Fischer",
"Garry Kasparov",
"Eddy Merckx",
"Sonja Henie",
"Yuzuru Hanyu",
"Jack Nicklaus",
"Tiger Woods",
"Larisa Latynina",
"Nadia Comăneci",
"Simone Biles",
"Kanō Jigorō",
"Bruce Lee",
"Johnny Weissmuller",
"Michael Phelps",
"Rod Laver",
"Margaret Court",
"Martina Navratilova",
"Steffi Graf",
"Roger Federer",
"Serena Williams",
"Novak Djokovic",
"Aleksandr Karelin",
"Jim Thorpe",
"Babe Didrikson Zaharias",
"Tom Brady",
"Alfredo Di Stéfano",
"Pelé",
"Franz Beckenbauer",
"Johan Cruyff",
"Diego Maradona",
"Zinedine Zidane",
"Cristiano Ronaldo",
"Marta (footballer)",
"Lionel Messi",
"Babe Ruth",
"Jackie Robinson",
"Kareem Abdul-Jabbar",
"Michael Jordan",
"LeBron James",
"W. G. Grace",
"Don Bradman",
"Sachin Tendulkar",
"Dhyan Chand",
"Gordie Howe",
"Wayne Gretzky",
"Jonah Lomu",
"Blackbeard",
"Jack the Ripper",
"Al Capone",
"Pablo Escobar"
],
"Politicians and leaders": {
"article_list": [
"Hammurabi",
"Ramesses II",
"Cyrus the Great",
"Alexander the Great",
"Ashoka",
"Qin Shi Huang",
"Julius Caesar",
"Cleopatra",
"Augustus",
"Charlemagne",
"Genghis Khan",
"Mansa Musa",
"Timur",
"Suleiman the Magnificent",
"Akbar",
"Elizabeth I",
"Catherine the Great",
"George Washington",
"Napoleon",
"Simón Bolívar",
"Abraham Lincoln",
"Joseph Stalin",
"Adolf Hitler",
"Mao Zedong",
"Nelson Mandela",
"Shang Yang",
"Li Si",
"Gaiseric",
"Narmer",
"Ahmose I",
"Hatshepsut",
"Thutmose III",
"Akhenaten",
"Nefertiti",
"Tutankhamun",
"Ramesses III",
"Ptolemy I Soter",
"Darius the Great",
"Xerxes I",
"Modu Chanyu",
"Gwanggaeto the Great",
"Emperor Gaozu of Han",
"Emperor Wu of Han",
"Cao Cao",
"Ajatashatru",
"Chandragupta Maurya",
"Chanakya",
"Menander I",
"Kanishka",
"Samudragupta",
"Chandragupta II",
"Sargon of Akkad",
"Šuppiluliuma I",
"Ashurbanipal",
"Tigranes the Great",
"Mithridates VI Eupator",
"Herod the Great",
"Zenobia",
"Nebuchadnezzar II",
"Antigonus I Monophthalmus",
"Seleucus I Nicator",
"Antiochus III the Great",
"Decebalus",
"Attila",
"Lycurgus",
"Draco (legislator)",
"Solon",
"Themistocles",
"Pericles",
"Alcibiades",
"Demosthenes",
"Philip II of Macedon",
"Pyrrhus of Epirus",
"Vercingetorix",
"Arminius",
"Boudica",
"Alaric I",
"Theodoric I",
"Theodoric the Great",
"Cato the Elder",
"Gracchi brothers",
"Tiberius",
"Nero",
"Domitian",
"Trajan",
"Hadrian",
"Marcus Aurelius",
"Diocletian",
"Constantine the Great",
"Theodosius I",
"Abd Allah al-Mahdi Billah",
"Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah",
"Baybars",
"Al-Nasir Muhammad",
"Amda Seyon I",
"Zara Yaqob",
"Askia Muhammad I",
"Moctezuma I",
"Pachacuti",
"Bumin Qaghan",
"Khosrow I",
"Mahmud of Ghazni",
"Tughril I",
"Nizam al-Mulk",
"Muhammad of Ghor",
"Tamar of Georgia",
"Ulugh Beg",
"Emperor Wen of Sui",
"Emperor Taizong of Tang",
"Wu Zetian",
"Emperor Xuanzong of Tang",
"Emperor Taizu of Song",
"Hongwu Emperor",
"Yongle Emperor",
"Taejo of Goryeo",
"Taejo of Joseon",
"Sejong the Great",
"Jochi",
"Ögedei Khan",
"Batu Khan",
"Kublai Khan",
"Hulegu Khan",
"Tokhtamysh",
"Anawrahta",
"Suryavarman II",
"Jayavarman VII",
"Ramkhamhaeng",
"Gajah Mada",
"Lê Lợi",
"Harsha",
"Rajaraja I",
"Prithviraj Chauhan",
"Alauddin Khalji",
"Saladin",
"Osman I",
"Mehmed II",
"Abu Bakr",
"Uthman",
"Umar",
"Mu'awiya I",
"Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan",
"Harun al-Rashid",
"Svatopluk I of Moravia",
"Stefan Dušan",
"Vlad the Impaler",
"Stephen the Great",
"Krum",
"Boris I of Bulgaria",
"Ivan Asen II",
"Justinian I",
"Theodora (wife of Justinian I)",
"Heraclius",
"Leo III the Isaurian",
"Basil II",
"Manuel I Komnenos",
"Stephen I of Hungary",
"Béla IV of Hungary",
"Louis I of Hungary",
"Matthias Corvinus",
"Mieszko I",
"Bolesław I the Brave",
"Gediminas",
"Casimir III the Great",
"Vytautas the Great",
"Władysław II Jagiełło",
"Sviatoslav I",
"Vladimir the Great",
"Yaroslav the Wise",
"Daniel of Galicia",
"Alexander Nevsky",
"Ivan III of Russia",
"Alfred the Great",
"Æthelstan",
"William the Conqueror",
"Henry II of England",
"Richard I of England",
"John, King of England",
"Edward I",
"Robert the Bruce",
"Edward III",
"Henry V of England",
"Clovis I",
"Charles Martel",
"Louis the Pious",
"Eleanor of Aquitaine",
"Philip II of France",
"Louis IX of France",
"Philip IV of France",
"Louis XI",
"Charles the Fat",
"Otto the Great",
"Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Frederick Barbarossa",
"Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Abd al-Rahman I",
"Abd al-Rahman III",
"Afonso I of Portugal",
"Prince Henry the Navigator",
"Isabella I of Castile",
"Ferdinand II of Aragon",
"Robert Guiscard",
"Roger II of Sicily",
"Cosimo de' Medici",
"Lorenzo de' Medici",
"Cesare Borgia",
"Pope Gregory VII",
"Pope Urban II",
"Pope Innocent III",
"Pope Boniface VIII",
"Pope Alexander VI",
"Pope Julius II",
"Cnut",
"Margaret I of Denmark",
"Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi",
"Ahmad al-Mansur",
"Nzinga of Ndongo and Matamba",
"Andrianampoinimerina",
"Moctezuma II",
"La Malinche",
"Toussaint Louverture",
"Atahualpa",
"Túpac Amaru",
"Túpac Amaru II",
"Benjamin Franklin",
"Thomas Jefferson",
"Ismail I",
"Abbas the Great",
"Nader Shah",
"Ahmad Shah Durrani",
"Jiajing Emperor",
"Nurhaci",
"Wanli Emperor",
"Hong Taiji",
"Kangxi Emperor",
"Qianlong Emperor",
"Oda Nobunaga",
"Toyotomi Hideyoshi",
"Tokugawa Ieyasu",
"Seonjo of Joseon",
"Jeongjo of Joseon",
"Iskandar Muda",
"Sultan Agung of Mataram",
"Rama I",
"Quang Trung",
"Bayinnaung",
"Tabinshwehti",
"Alaungpaya",
"Krishnadevaraya",
"Sher Shah Suri",
"Babur",
"Humayun",
"Shah Jahan",
"Aurangzeb",
"Shivaji",
"Hyder Ali",
"Prithvi Narayan Shah",
"Robert Clive",
"Tipu Sultan",
"Selim I",
"Hürrem Sultan",
"Mehmed IV",
"Selim III",
"Kamehameha I",
"Bohdan Khmelnytsky",
"Stephen Báthory",
"Sigismund III Vasa",
"John III Sobieski",
"Augustus II the Strong",
"Ivan the Terrible",
"Alexis of Russia",
"Peter the Great",
"Elizabeth of Russia",
"William the Silent",
"Francis I of France",
"Catherine de' Medici",
"Henry IV of France",
"Cardinal Richelieu",
"Cardinal Mazarin",
"Louis XIV",
"Louis XV",
"Louis XVI",
"Marie Antoinette",
"Henry VIII",
"Mary I",
"Mary, Queen of Scots",
"James VI and I",
"Oliver Cromwell",
"Charles I of England",
"William III of England",
"Robert Walpole",
"George III",
"William Pitt the Younger",
"Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Maria Theresa",
"Joseph II",
"Frederick William I of Prussia",
"Frederick the Great",
"Gustavus Adolphus",
"Christina, Queen of Sweden",
"Charles XII of Sweden",
"Philip II of Spain",
"Philip V of Spain",
"Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, 1st Marquis of Pombal",
"Patrice Lumumba",
"Mobutu Sese Seko",
"Paul Biya",
"Ranavalona I",
"Jomo Kenyatta",
"Hastings Banda",
"Julius Nyerere",
"Kenneth Kaunda",
"Idi Amin",
"Samora Machel",
"Paul Kagame",
"Tewodros II",
"Yohannes IV",
"Menelik II",
"Haile Selassie",
"Emir Abdelkader",
"Muhammad Ahmad",
"Muammar Gaddafi",
"Muhammad Ali of Egypt",
"Isma'il Pasha of Egypt",
"Gamal Abdel Nasser",
"Anwar Sadat",
"Shaka",
"Cecil Rhodes",
"Agostinho Neto",
"Robert Mugabe",
"José Eduardo dos Santos",
"Léopold Sédar Senghor",
"Nnamdi Azikiwe",
"Félix Houphouët-Boigny",
"Kwame Nkrumah",
"Olusegun Obasanjo",
"Kofi Annan",
"Ellen Johnson Sirleaf",
"Thomas Sankara",
"José de San Martín",
"Antonio José de Sucre",
"Juan Perón",
"Salvador Allende",
"Alfredo Stroessner",
"Augusto Pinochet",
"Hugo Chávez",
"Pedro I of Brazil",
"Pedro II of Brazil",
"Getúlio Vargas",
"Francisco Morazán",
"Rafael Trujillo",
"François Duvalier",
"Fidel Castro",
"Antonio López de Santa Anna",
"Benito Juárez",
"Porfirio Díaz",
"Andrew Jackson",
"Tecumseh",
"Sitting Bull",
"Woodrow Wilson",
"Theodore Roosevelt",
"Franklin D. Roosevelt",
"Harry S. Truman",
"Eleanor Roosevelt",
"Dwight D. Eisenhower",
"Lyndon B. Johnson",
"Ronald Reagan",
"Richard Nixon",
"John F. Kennedy",
"Donald Trump",
"George W. Bush",
"Barack Obama",
"John A. Macdonald",
"Pierre Trudeau",
"Mohammad Mosaddegh",
"Ruhollah Khomeini",
"Mohammad Zahir Shah",
"Mohammad Reza Pahlavi",
"Eduard Shevardnadze",
"Empress Dowager Cixi",
"Chiang Kai-shek",
"Soong Ching-ling",
"Zhou Enlai",
"Deng Xiaoping",
"Puyi",
"Jiang Qing",
"Jiang Zemin",
"Xi Jinping",
"Itō Hirobumi",
"Emperor Meiji",
"Hideki Tojo",
"Eisaku Satō",
"Hirohito",
"Shinzo Abe",
"Syngman Rhee",
"Kim Il Sung",
"Park Chung Hee",
"Chulalongkorn",
"Ho Chi Minh",
"Sukarno",
"Tunku Abdul Rahman",
"Ne Win",
"Ferdinand Marcos",
"Suharto",
"Lee Kuan Yew",
"Pol Pot",
"Mahathir Mohamad",
"Bhumibol Adulyadej",
"Corazon Aquino",
"Muhammad Ali Jinnah",
"D. S. Senanayake",
"Sheikh Mujibur Rahman",
"Benazir Bhutto",
"George Curzon, 1st Marquess Curzon of Kedleston",
"Vallabhbhai Patel",
"Jawaharlal Nehru",
"Indira Gandhi",
"Atal Bihari Vajpayee",
"Manmohan Singh",
"Narendra Modi",
"Ibn Saud",
"David Ben-Gurion",
"Yasser Arafat",
"Saddam Hussein",
"Benjamin Netanyahu",
"Ali Abdullah Saleh",
"Mahmud II",
"Abdul Hamid II",
"Talaat Pasha",
"Mustafa Kemal Atatürk",
"Recep Tayyip Erdoğan",
"Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Klemens von Metternich",
"Franz Joseph I",
"Józef Piłsudski",
"Alexander Dubček",
"Václav Havel",
"Lech Wałęsa",
"Ion Antonescu",
"Ante Pavelić",
"Josip Broz Tito",
"Nicolae Ceaușescu",
"Slobodan Milošević",
"Alexander I of Russia",
"Nicholas I of Russia",
"Alexander II of Russia",
"Nicholas II",
"Vladimir Lenin",
"Leon Trotsky",
"Nikita Khrushchev",
"Leonid Brezhnev",
"Boris Yeltsin",
"Mikhail Gorbachev",
"Vladimir Putin",
"Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim",
"Dag Hammarskjöld",
"Leopold II of Belgium",
"Louis Philippe I",
"Adolphe Thiers",
"Napoleon III",
"Georges Clemenceau",
"Charles de Gaulle",
"François Mitterrand",
"Wilhelm I",
"Otto von Bismarck",
"Wilhelm II",
"Konrad Adenauer",
"Joseph Goebbels",
"Erich Honecker",
"Willy Brandt",
"Helmut Kohl",
"Angela Merkel",
"António de Oliveira Salazar",
"Francisco Franco",
"Juan Carlos I",
"Éamon de Valera",
"Michael Collins (Irish leader)",
"Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour",
"Benito Mussolini",
"Robert Peel",
"Benjamin Disraeli",
"William Ewart Gladstone",
"Queen Victoria",
"David Lloyd George",
"Winston Churchill",
"Clement Attlee",
"Margaret Thatcher",
"Elizabeth II",
"Zhuge Liang",
"Hamilcar I of Carthage",
"Ezana of Axum",
"Menes",
"Den (pharaoh)",
"Khasekhemwy",
"Djoser",
"Sneferu",
"Khufu",
"Khafre",
"Nyuserre Ini",
"Djedkare Isesi",
"Pepi II Neferkare",
"Mentuhotep II",
"Amenemhat I",
"Senusret I",
"Senusret II",
"Senusret III",
"Amenemhat III",
"Neferhotep I",
"Sheshi",
"Apepi",
"Kamose",
"Amenhotep I",
"Thutmose I",
"Amenhotep II",
"Amenhotep III",
"Ay (pharaoh)",
"Horemheb",
"Seti I",
"Ramesses VI",
"Shoshenq I",
"Necho II",
"Psamtik II",
"Apries",
"Amasis II",
"Amyrtaeus",
"Nectanebo I",
"Nectanebo II",
"Ptolemy II Philadelphus",
"Ptolemy III Euergetes",
"Ptolemy VIII Physcon",
"Ptolemy XII Auletes",
"Alara of Kush",
"Kashta",
"Piye",
"Taharqa",
"Masinissa",
"Jugurtha",
"Juba II",
"Yax Ehb Xook",
"Shutruk-Nakhunte",
"Tiridates III of Armenia",
"Cyaxares",
"Deioces",
"Tomyris",
"Cambyses II",
"Artaxerxes I",
"Artaxerxes III",
"Darius III",
"Bessus",
"Arsaces I of Parthia",
"Mithridates I of Parthia",
"Mithridates II of Parthia",
"Phraates IV",
"Ardashir I",
"Shapur I",
"Shapur II",
"Bahram V",
"Wu Ding",
"Di Xin",
"King Wu of Zhou",
"Duke of Zhou",
"Duke Huan of Qi",
"Guan Zhong",
"Duke Mu of Qin",
"Duke Wen of Jin",
"Su Qin",
"King Zhaoxiang of Qin",
"Empress Lü",
"Emperor Wen of Han",
"Emperor Xuan of Han",
"Wang Mang",
"Emperor Guangwu of Han",
"Liu Bei",
"Cao Pi",
"Sima Yi",
"Sun Quan",
"Emperor Wu of Jin",
"Fu Jian (337–385)",
"Emperor Wu of Song",
"Emperor Xiaowen of Northern Wei",
"Yamato Takeru",
"Himiko",
"Hyeokgeose of Silla",
"Onjo of Paekche",
"Taejo of Goguryeo",
"Jangsu of Goguryeo",
"An Dương Vương",
"Zhao Tuo",
"Karikala",
"Parikshit",
"Porus",
"Taxiles",
"Kujula Kadphises",
"Bindusara",
"Pushyamitra Shunga",
"Kumaragupta I",
"Prince Vijaya",
"Devanampiya Tissa",
"Croesus",
"Hiram I",
"Tushratta",
"Shamshi-Adad I",
"Tiglath-Pileser I",
"Adad-nirari II",
"Ashurnasirpal II",
"Tiglath-Pileser III",
"Sargon II",
"Sennacherib",
"Nabonassar",
"Nabopolassar",
"Nabonidus",
"Antiochus IV Epiphanes",
"Lysimachus",
"Mursili I",
"Puduḫepa",
"Athaliah",
"Pontius Pilate",
"Eannatum",
"Enmerkar",
"Gilgamesh",
"Lugal-zage-si",
"Naram-Sin of Akkad",
"Ur-Nammu",
"Urukagina",
"Burebista",
"Aratus of Sicyon",
"Artemisia I of Caria",
"Cleisthenes",
"Cleon",
"Amyntas III of Macedon",
"Antigonus II Gonatas",
"Antipater",
"Cassander",
"Eurydice II of Macedon",
"Olympias",
"Gorgo, Queen of Sparta",
"Cunedda",
"Cunobelinus",
"Syagrius",
"Ermanaric",
"Odoacer",
"Romulus",
"Lucius Tarquinius Superbus",
"Catiline",
"Cato the Younger",
"Appius Claudius Caecus",
"Gaius Gracchus",
"Tiberius Gracchus",
"Lucius Junius Brutus",
"Marcus Junius Brutus",
"Titus Larcius",
"Gaius Marius",
"Lucius Quinctius Cincinnatus",
"Caligula",
"Claudius",
"Vespasian",
"Titus",
"Nerva",
"Antoninus Pius",
"Commodus",
"Septimius Severus",
"Julia Domna",
"Caracalla",
"Elagabalus",
"Severus Alexander",
"Maximinus Thrax",
"Philip the Arab",
"Gallienus",
"Aurelian",
"Constantius II",
"Valentinian I",
"Arcadius",
"Leo I (emperor)",
"Zeno (emperor)",
"Julius Nepos",
"Romulus Augustulus",
"Gelon",
"Dionysius I of Syracuse",
"Hiero II of Syracuse",
"Ibrahim II of Ifriqiya",
"Al-Mu'izz li-Din Allah",
"Al-Mustansir Billah",
"Ahmad ibn Tulun",
"Muhammad ibn Tughj al-Ikhshid",
"Shajar al-Durr",
"Yusuf ibn Tashfin",
"Abd al-Mu'min",
"Dunama II Dibalemi",
"Ewuare",
"Gebre Meskel Lalibela",
"Yekuno Amlak",
"Dawit I",
"Sonni Ali",
"Sundiata Keita",
"Eight Deer Jaguar Claw",
"Hiawatha",
"Ahuitzotl",
"Nezahualcoyotl (tlatoani)",
"Manco Cápac",
"Chan Imix Kʼawiil",
"Kʼinich Janaabʼ Pakal",
"Ashot I of Armenia",
"David IV",
"Bahram Chobin",
"Khosrow II",
"Ismail Samani",
"Ya'qub ibn al-Layth al-Saffar",
"Yazdegerd III",
"Alp Arslan",
"Muhammad II of Khwarazm",
"Ahmad Sanjar",
"Uzun Hasan",
"Abaoji",
"Yelü Dashi",
"Chenghua Emperor",
"Emperor Dezong of Tang",
"Emperor Gaozong of Tang",
"Hongzhi Emperor",
"Emperor Huizong of Song",
"Jingtai Emperor",
"Emperor Taizu of Jin",
"Emperor Renzong of Song",
"Wang Anshi",
"Emperor Wu of Northern Zhou",
"Emperor Xianzong of Tang",
"Xuande Emperor",
"Emperor Yang of Sui",
"Emperor Yingzong of Ming",
"Zhu Wen",
"Ashikaga Takauji",
"Emperor Go-Daigo",
"Hōjō Tokimune",
"Minamoto no Yoritomo",
"Shō Hashi",
"Prince Shōtoku",
"Taira no Kiyomori",
"Ch'oe Ch'iwŏn",
"Gwangjong of Goryeo",
"Jinheung of Silla",
"Queen Seondeok of Silla",
"Dayan Khan",
"Möngke Khan",
"Nogai Khan",
"Temür Khan",
"Toghon Temür",
"Töregene Khatun",
"Songtsen Gampo",
"Trisong Detsen",
"Camadevi",
"Fa Ngum",
"Muhammad Shah of Brunei",
"Kertanagara",
"Raden Wijaya",
"Tribhuwana Wijayatunggadewi",
"Hayam Wuruk",
"Jayavarman II",
"Sang Nila Utama",
"Parameswara of Malacca",
"Borommatrailokkanat",
"Lê Thánh Tông",
"Ngô Quyền",
"Trần Thánh Tông",
"Mihira Bhoja",
"Narasingha Deva I",
"Pulakeshin II",
"Devapala of Bengal",
"Shashanka",
"Iltutmish",
"Jalal-ud-Din Khalji",
"Muhammad bin Tughluq",
"Vijayalaya Chola",
"Jatavarman Sundara Pandyan I",
"Rajendra I",
"Baldwin I of Jerusalem",
"Kilij Arslan I",
"Rashidun",
"Yazid I",
"Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr",
"Al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf",
"Al-Ma'mun",
"Al-Mansur",
"Al-Mu'tadid",
"Al-Mu'tasim",
"Murad I",
"Bayezid I",
"Bayezid II",
"Mircea the Elder",
"Ottokar II of Bohemia",
"Stefan the First-Crowned",
"Stefan Nemanja",
"Tomislav, King of Croatia",
"Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia",
"Wenceslaus II of Bohemia",
"Asparuh of Bulgaria",
"Simeon I of Bulgaria",
"Samuel of Bulgaria",
"Anastasius I Dicorus",
"Constans II",
"Constantine V",
"Irene of Athens",
"Basil I",
"Constantine VII",
"Nikephoros II Phokas",
"Constantine VIII",
"Zoe Porphyrogenita",
"Constantine IX Monomachos",
"Alexios I Komnenos",
"John II Komnenos",
"Michael VIII Palaiologos",
"Constantine XI Palaiologos",
"Árpád",
"Coloman, King of Hungary",
"Charles I of Hungary",
"Mary, Queen of Hungary",
"Bolesław III Wrymouth",
"Casimir I the Restorer",
"Casimir IV Jagiellon",
"Jadwiga of Poland",
"Mindaugas",
"Władysław I Herman",
"Władysław I Łokietek",
"Dmitry Donskoy",
"Iziaslav I of Kiev",
"Oleg the Wise",
"Olga of Kiev",
"Rurik",
"Sviatopolk II of Kiev",
"Vasily I of Moscow",
"Vasily II of Moscow",
"Vsevolod the Big Nest",
"Edward the Black Prince",
"Matilda of Boulogne",
"Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester",
"Isabella of France",
"Offa of Mercia",
"Oswald of Northumbria",
"Edward the Elder",
"Edmund I",
"Eadred",
"Eadwig",
"Edgar, King of England",
"Edward the Martyr",
"Æthelred the Unready",
"Edward the Confessor",
"Harold Godwinson",
"William II of England",
"Henry I of England",
"Stephen, King of England",
"Empress Matilda",
"Henry the Young King",
"Henry III of England",
"Edward II",
"Richard II of England",
"Henry IV of England",
"Henry VI of England",
"Edward IV",
"Richard III of England",
"Henry VII of England",
"Brian Boru",
"Diarmait mac Cerbaill",
"Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair",
"Kenneth MacAlpin",
"Constantine II of Scotland",
"Macbeth, King of Scotland",
"Malcolm III of Scotland",
"David I of Scotland",
"James I of Scotland",
"James II of Scotland",
"James III of Scotland",
"Llywelyn ab Iorwerth",
"Dafydd ap Llywelyn",
"Llywelyn ap Gruffudd",
"Owain Glyndŵr",
"Charles the Bald",
"Charles the Bold",
"Chlothar II",
"Pepin of Herstal",
"Pepin the Short",
"Philip the Good",
"Rollo",
"Hugh Capet",
"Robert II of France",
"Henry I of France",
"Philip I of France",
"Louis VI of France",
"Louis VII of France",
"Louis VIII of France",
"Philip III of France",
"Louis X of France",
"Philip V of France",
"Charles IV of France",
"Philip VI of France",
"John II of France",
"Charles V of France",
"Charles VI of France",
"Charles VII of France",
"Charles VIII of France",
"Henry the Fowler",
"Henry the Lion",
"Otto II, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Theophanu",
"Otto III, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Conrad II, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Lothair III, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Henry VII, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Conrad IV of Germany",
"Rudolf I of Germany",
"Alfonso II of Aragon",
"Alfonso II of Asturias",
"Afonso III of Portugal",
"Alfonso VI of León and Castile",
"Alfonso VII of León and Castile",
"Alfonso IX of León",
"Alfonso X of Castile",
"Almanzor",
"Charles II of Navarre",
"Charles III of Navarre",
"Denis of Portugal",
"Ferdinand I of León",
"Fernán González of Castile",
"James I of Aragon",
"James II of Aragon",
"John II of Portugal",
"Ordoño II of León",
"Peter III of Aragon",
"Peter IV of Aragon",
"Ramiro II of León",
"Ramon Berenguer IV of Barcelona",
"Sancho III of Pamplona",
"Sancho VI of Navarre",
"Sancho VII of Navarre",
"Alboin",
"Berengar I of Italy",
"Enrico Dandolo",
"Liutprand, King of the Lombards",
"Lothair I",
"Louis II of Italy",
"Matilda of Tuscany",
"Girolamo Savonarola",
"Francesco I Sforza",
"Totila",
"François Grimaldi",
"Pope Paschal II",
"Pope Eugene III",
"Pope Adrian IV",
"Pope Alexander III",
"Pope Gregory IX",
"Pope Innocent IV",
"Pope John XXII",
"Pope Urban VI",
"Pope Martin V",
"Pope Sixtus IV",
"Antipope Clement VII",
"Antipope John XXIII",
"Erik of Pomerania",
"Harald Bluetooth",
"Harald Fairhair",
"Harald Hardrada",
"Harthacnut",
"Olaf Haraldsson",
"Swein Forkbeard",
"Afonso I of Kongo",
"Amina of Zazzau",
"Dawit II",
"Fasilides",
"Idia",
"Ismail Ibn Sharif",
"Iyasu I",
"Mohammed al-Shaykh",
"Osei Kofi Tutu I",
"Thomas Peters",
"Jan van Riebeeck",
"Susenyos I",
"Agüeybaná II",
"Joseph Brant",
"Cunhambebe",
"Pocahontas",
"Powhatan (Native American leader)",
"John Graves Simcoe",
"Tisquesusa",
"Pedro de Valdivia",
"Cuauhtémoc",
"Cuitláhuac",
"Huayna Capac",
"John Adams",
"William Bradford (governor)",
"William Penn",
"John Winthrop",
"Abigail Adams",
"Samuel Adams",
"Aaron Burr",
"Albert Gallatin",
"Alexander Hamilton",
"John Hancock",
"Patrick Henry",
"John Jay",
"George Mason",
"Gouverneur Morris",
"Robert Morris (financier)",
"Martha Washington",
"Ablai Khan",
"Mirwais Hotak",
"Agha Mohammad Khan Qajar",
"Karim Khan Zand",
"Altan Khan",
"Chongzhen Emperor",
"Dorgon",
"Koxinga",
"Heshen",
"Shunzhi Emperor",
"Zhang Juzheng",
"Yongzheng Emperor",
"Zhengde Emperor",
"Takeda Shingen",
"Tanuma Okitsugu",
"Uesugi Kenshin",
"Yeongjo of Joseon",
"Lakandula",
"Lapulapu",
"Narai",
"Naresuan",
"Setthathirath",
"Rajah Sulayman",
"Ali Mughayat Syah",
"Taksin",
"Bodawpaya",
"Gia Long",
"Bajirao I",
"Dost Mohammad of Bhopal",
"Warren Hastings",
"Ahilyabai Holkar",
"Jahangir",
"Madhavrao I",
"Mumtaz Mahal",
"Ngawang Namgyal",
"Nizam-ul-Mulk, Asaf Jah I",
"Nur Jahan",
"Shahu I",
"Marthanda Varma",
"Ahmed III",
"Muhammad bin Saud Al Muqrin",
"Murad III",
"Murad IV",
"Mustafa III",
"Saif bin Sultan",
"Abdulaziz bin Muhammad Al Saud",
"Ali Pasha of Yanina",
"Ivan Mazepa",
"Michael the Brave",
"Sigismund I the Old",
"Sigismund II Augustus",
"Anna Jagiellon",
"Władysław IV Vasa",
"John II Casimir Vasa",
"Michał Korybut Wiśniowiecki",
"Stanisław Leszczyński",
"Augustus III of Poland",
"Heinrich von Brühl",
"Stanisław August Poniatowski",
"Vasili III of Russia",
"Feodor I of Russia",
"Boris Godunov",
"Michael of Russia",
"Patriarch Filaret of Moscow",
"Feodor III of Russia",
"Sophia Alekseyevna of Russia",
"Anna of Russia",
"Grigory Potemkin",
"Louis XII",
"Henry II of France",
"Charles IX of France",
"Henry III of France",
"Louis XIII",
"Anne of Austria",
"Charles Louis Auguste Fouquet, duc de Belle-Isle",
"Jean-Baptiste Colbert",
"Gaspard II de Coligny",
"Françoise d'Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon",
"Madame de Pompadour",
"Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes",
"Edward VI",
"James IV",
"James V",
"Charles II of England",
"James II of England",
"Mary II",
"Anne, Queen of Great Britain",
"George I of Great Britain",
"George II of Great Britain",
"Catherine of Aragon",
"Henry Pelham",
"Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle",
"George Grenville",
"William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham",
"Frederick North, Lord North",
"William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland",
"Thomas Cromwell",
"Charles James Fox",
"George Monck, 1st Duke of Albemarle",
"James Stanhope, 1st Earl Stanhope",
"George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham",
"Mary of Burgundy",
"Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Rudolf II, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Matthias, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Charles VII, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Johan van Oldenbarnevelt",
"William II of Orange",
"Johan de Witt",
"William IV, Prince of Orange",
"William V, Prince of Orange",
"Albert, Duke of Prussia",
"Albert Frederick, Duke of Prussia",
"Frederick William, the Great Elector",
"Heinrich Friedrich Karl vom und zum Stein",
"Axel Oxenstierna",
"Charles XI of Sweden",
"Christian II of Denmark",
"Christian IV of Denmark",
"Gustav III",
"Gustav Vasa",
"Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies",
"Pope Leo X",
"Pope Gregory XIII",
"Pope Clement VIII",
"Pope Urban VIII",
"Pope Clement XI",
"Pope Benedict XIV",
"Pope Pius VI",
"John III of Portugal",
"John IV of Portugal",
"Manuel I of Portugal",
"Maria I of Portugal",
"Joanna of Castile",
"Philip III of Spain",
"Philip IV of Spain",
"Charles II of Spain",
"Ferdinand VI",
"Charles III of Spain",
"Charles IV of Spain",
"Keōpūolani",
"Arthur Phillip",
"Pōmare I",
"Roi Mata",
"Lij Iyasu",
"Rainilaiarivony",
"Barghash bin Said of Zanzibar",
"Zewditu",
"Farouk of Egypt",
"Ibrahim Pasha of Egypt",
"Saad Zaghloul",
"Louis Botha",
"Cetshwayo",
"J. B. M. Hertzog",
"Paul Kruger",
"Lobengula",
"Samuel Maharero",
"Moshoeshoe I",
"Mzilikazi",
"Jan Smuts",
"Sobhuza II",
"Modibo Adama",
"Seku Amadu",
"Ovonramwen",
"Joseph Jenkins Roberts",
"Samori Ture",
"Omar Saidou Tall",
"Usman dan Fodio",
"James Madison",
"James Monroe",
"John Quincy Adams",
"Martin Van Buren",
"James K. Polk",
"James Buchanan",
"Andrew Johnson",
"Rutherford B. Hayes",
"Grover Cleveland",
"Benjamin Harrison",
"William McKinley",
"William Howard Taft",
"Calvin Coolidge",
"Herbert Hoover",
"Nelson W. Aldrich",
"Thomas Hart Benton (politician)",
"James G. Blaine",
"John C. Breckinridge",
"William Jennings Bryan",
"John C. Calhoun",
"Lewis Cass",
"Henry Clay",
"DeWitt Clinton",
"Davy Crockett",
"Jefferson Davis",
"Charles G. Dawes",
"Stephen A. Douglas",
"John Nance Garner",
"Mark Hanna",
"Sam Houston",
"Charles Evans Hughes",
"Cordell Hull",
"Robert M. La Follette",
"Fiorello La Guardia",
"Henry Cabot Lodge",
"Huey Long",
"Dolley Madison",
"Frances Perkins",
"Jeannette Rankin",
"Sam Rayburn",
"Elihu Root",
"William H. Seward",
"John Sherman",
"Al Smith",
"Thaddeus Stevens",
"Charles Sumner",
"Henry A. Wallace",
"Daniel Webster",
"Edith Wilson",
"R. B. Bennett",
"Robert Borden",
"George Brown (Canadian politician)",
"George-Étienne Cartier",
"William Lyon Mackenzie King",
"Wilfrid Laurier",
"Alexander Mackenzie (politician)",
"Arthur Meighen",
"Agustín de Iturbide",
"Guadalupe Victoria",
"Valentín Gómez Farías",
"Maximilian I of Mexico",
"Francisco I. Madero",
"Venustiano Carranza",
"Álvaro Obregón",
"Plutarco Elías Calles",
"Lázaro Cárdenas",
"Juan Mora Fernández",
"Ricardo Jiménez Oreamuno",
"Federico Tinoco Granados",
"Tomás Regalado (Salvadoran politician)",
"Maximiliano Hernández Martínez",
"Mariano Rivera Paz",
"Rafael Carrera",
"Manuel Estrada Cabrera",
"José María Orellana",
"Jorge Ubico",
"Dionisio de Herrera",
"José Trinidad Cabañas",
"Tiburcio Carías Andino",
"Máximo Jerez",
"José Santos Zelaya",
"José María Moncada",
"Manuel Amador Guerrero",
"Tomás Estrada Palma",
"José Miguel Gómez",
"Mario García Menocal",
"Gerardo Machado",
"Pedro Santana",
"Jean-Jacques Dessalines",
"Henri Christophe",
"Alexandre Pétion",
"Jean-Pierre Boyer",
"Faustin Soulouque",
"Fabre Geffrard",
"Élie Lescot",
"Cornelio Saavedra",
"Manuel Belgrano",
"Bernardino Rivadavia",
"Juan Manuel de Rosas",
"Bartolomé Mitre",
"Domingo Faustino Sarmiento",
"Julio Argentino Roca",
"Roque Sáenz Peña",
"Hipólito Yrigoyen",
"José Félix Uriburu",
"Agustín Pedro Justo",
"Mariano Melgarejo",
"José Gutiérrez Guerra",
"Hernando Siles",
"Gualberto Villarroel",
"Luís Alves de Lima e Silva, Duke of Caxias",
"Deodoro da Fonseca",
"Floriano Peixoto",
"Prudente de Morais",
"Rodrigues Alves",
"Epitácio Pessoa",
"Washington Luís",
"Augusto Tasso Fragoso",
"José Miguel Carrera",
"Bernardo O'Higgins",
"Ramón Freire",
"Manuel Blanco Encalada",
"Manuel Montt",
"José Manuel Balmaceda",
"Arturo Alessandri",
"Carlos Ibáñez del Campo",
"Juan Antonio Ríos",
"Rafael Urdaneta",
"Francisco de Paula Santander",
"Tomás Cipriano de Mosquera",
"Mariano Ospina Rodríguez",
"Rafael Núñez",
"Alfonso López Pumarejo",
"Jorge Eliécer Gaitán",
"Juan José Flores",
"Vicente Rocafuerte",
"Gabriel García Moreno",
"Eloy Alfaro",
"José Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia",
"Carlos Antonio López",
"Francisco Solano López",
"Bernardino Caballero",
"Higinio Morínigo",
"José de la Riva Agüero",
"Andrés de Santa Cruz",
"Agustín Gamarra",
"Ramón Castilla",
"José Balta",
"Óscar R. Benavides",
"Augusto B. Leguía",
"Luis Miguel Sánchez Cerro",
"Fructuoso Rivera",
"José Batlle y Ordóñez",
"Alfredo Baldomir",
"José Antonio Páez",
"Juan Crisóstomo Falcón",
"Antonio Guzmán Blanco",
"Juan Vicente Gómez",
"Khertek Anchimaa-Toka",
"Khorloogiin Choibalsan",
"Bogd Khan",
"Donduk Kuular",
"Jiaqing Emperor",
"Daoguang Emperor",
"Lin Zexu",
"Prince Gong",
"Guangxu Emperor",
"Li Hongzhang",
"Duan Qirui",
"Feng Guozhang",
"Yuan Shikai",
"Zhang Zuolin",
"Soong Mei-ling",
"Wang Jingwei",
"Bo Gu",
"Chen Duxiu",
"Li Dazhao",
"Wang Ming",
"Zhang Guotao",
"Zhang Wentian",
"Emperor Ninkō",
"Emperor Kōmei",
"Emperor Taishō",
"Itagaki Taisuke",
"Katsura Tarō",
"Kido Takayoshi",
"Fumimaro Konoe",
"Saionji Kinmochi",
"Ōkubo Toshimichi",
"Shō Tai",
"Chiune Sugihara",
"Takahashi Korekiyo",
"Tokugawa Iemochi",
"Tokugawa Yoshinobu",
"Yamagata Aritomo",
"Empress Myeongseong",
"Gojong of Korea",
"Heungseon Daewongun",
"Kim Ku",
"Yi Wanyong",
"Mindon Min",
"Minh Mạng",
"Manuel L. Quezon",
"Stamford Raffles",
"Ahmad Tajuddin",
"Tự Đức",
"Sisavang Vong",
"Ananda Mahidol",
"Mongkut",
"Plaek Phibunsongkhram",
"Prajadhipok",
"Rama II",
"Rama III",
"Vajiravudh",
"Mathabarsingh Thapa",
"Jigme Wangchuck",
"Ugyen Wangchuck",
"A. K. Fazlul Huq",
"Gulab Singh",
"Ranjit Singh",
"Bahadur Shah Zafar",
"Amanullah Khan",
"Mohammad Ayub Khan (Afghanistan)",
"Yakub Beg of Yettishar",
"Fath-Ali Shah Qajar",
"Naser al-Din Shah Qajar",
"Reza Shah",
"Abdülmecid I",
"Amin al-Husseini",
"Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah",
"Nuri al-Said",
"Faisal I",
"Ghazi of Iraq",
"Hussein, King of Hejaz",
"Said bin Sultan",
"Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani",
"Mohammed bin Thani",
"Yahya Muhammad Hamid ed-Din",
"Albert I of Belgium",
"Auguste Beernaert",
"Léon Degrelle",
"Leopold III of Belgium",
"Joséphine de Beauharnais",
"Léon Blum",
"Aristide Briand",
"Louis-Eugène Cavaignac",
"Charles X of France",
"Jacques-Charles Dupont de l'Eure",
"Félix Faure",
"Jules Ferry",
"François Guizot",
"Jean Jaurès",
"Alphonse de Lamartine",
"Pierre Laval",
"Louis XVIII",
"Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma",
"Philippe Pétain",
"Raymond Poincaré",
"Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord",
"Victor Schœlcher",
"Louis-Jules Trochu",
"Bernhard von Bülow",
"Frederick William III",
"Frederick William IV",
"Karl August von Hardenberg",
"Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg",
"Ludwig II of Bavaria",
"Friedrich Ebert",
"Walther Rathenau",
"Gustav Stresemann",
"Martin Bormann",
"Hans Frank",
"Rudolf Hess",
"Joachim von Ribbentrop",
"Baldur von Schirach",
"Arthur Seyss-Inquart",
"Gregor Strasser",
"Arthur Griffith",
"Charles Stewart Parnell",
"Victor Emmanuel II",
"Umberto I of Italy",
"Victor Emmanuel III",
"Galeazzo Ciano",
"Giovanni Giolitti",
"Pope Pius VII",
"Victor Emmanuel I",
"Vittorio Emanuele Orlando",
"Adolphe, Grand Duke of Luxembourg",
"Charlotte, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg",
"Charles III of Monaco",
"Albert I of Monaco",
"Abraham Kuyper",
"Anton Mussert",
"Johan Rudolph Thorbecke",
"Wilhelmina of the Netherlands",
"William I of the Netherlands",
"William III of the Netherlands",
"Carlos I of Portugal",
"John VI of Portugal",
"Maria II of Portugal",
"Charles XIV John",
"Christian IX",
"Christian X",
"Vidkun Quisling",
"Thorvald Stauning",
"Alfonso XIII",
"Manuel Azaña",
"Joseph Bonaparte",
"Ferdinand VII",
"Isabella II",
"Miguel Primo de Rivera",
"George IV",
"William IV",
"Edward VII",
"George V",
"Edward VIII",
"George VI",
"Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha",
"Henry Addington",
"William Grenville, 1st Baron Grenville",
"Spencer Perceval",
"Robert Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool",
"Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey",
"William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne",
"John Russell, 1st Earl Russell",
"Edward Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby",
"Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston",
"Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury",
"Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery",
"Arthur Balfour",
"Henry Campbell-Bannerman",
"H. H. Asquith",
"Stanley Baldwin",
"Ramsay MacDonald",
"Neville Chamberlain",
"Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor",
"Robert Cecil, Viscount Cecil of Chelwood",
"Austen Chamberlain",
"Joseph Chamberlain",
"Arthur Henderson",
"Oswald Mosley",
"Johann II of Liechtenstein",
"Empress Elisabeth of Austria",
"Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria",
"Karl Renner",
"Edvard Beneš",
"Tomáš Masaryk",
"Jozef Tiso",
"Stepan Bandera",
"Miklós Horthy",
"Symon Petliura",
"Stefan Stambolov",
"István Széchenyi",
"Ignacy Mościcki",
"Władysław Sikorski",
"Alexander III of Russia",
"Alexandra Feodorovna (Alix of Hesse)",
"Alexander Kerensky",
"Alexander Kolchak",
"Pyotr Stolypin",
"Sergei Witte",
"Nikolai Bukharin",
"Felix Dzerzhinsky",
"Lev Kamenev",
"Vyacheslav Molotov",
"Alexei Rykov",
"Mirsaid Sultan-Galiev",
"Andrei Zhdanov",
"Grigory Zinoviev",
"Nicholas I of Montenegro",
"Ismail Qemali",
"Zog I",
"George I of Greece",
"George II of Greece",
"Ioannis Kapodistrias",
"Georgios Tsolakoglou",
"Eleftherios Venizelos",
"Carol I of Romania",
"Alexandru Ioan Cuza",
"Alexander I of Yugoslavia",
"Nikola Pašić",
"Edmund Barton",
"Alfred Deakin",
"Andrew Fisher",
"Billy Hughes",
"Stanley Bruce",
"Joseph Lyons",
"John Curtin",
"Edith Cowan",
"Lachlan Macquarie",
"Jack Lang (Australian politician)",
"Henry Parkes",
"Peter Fraser",
"George Grey",
"William Massey",
"Michael Joseph Savage",
"Richard Seddon",
"Te Kooti",
"Seru Epenisa Cakobau",
"Kamehameha II",
"Kaʻahumanu",
"Kamehameha III",
"Kamehameha IV",
"Kamehameha V",
"Kalākaua",
"Liliʻuokalani",
"Sanford B. Dole",
"Pōmare II",
"Teriitaria II",
"Pōmare IV",
"Pōmare V",
"George Tupou I",
"Sālote Tupou III",
"Manuel Pinto da Costa",
"João Lourenço",
"Ahmadou Ahidjo",
"David Dacko",
"Jean-Bédel Bokassa",
"François Bozizé",
"François Tombalbaye",
"Hissène Habré",
"Idriss Déby",
"Joseph Kasa-Vubu",
"Laurent-Désiré Kabila",
"Joseph Kabila",
"Félix Tshisekedi",
"Francisco Macías Nguema",
"Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo",
"Léon M'ba",
"Omar Bongo",
"Ali Bongo",
"Fulbert Youlou",
"Denis Sassou Nguesso",
"Michel Micombero",
"Pierre Nkurunziza",
"Ahmed Abdallah",
"Azali Assoumani",
"Hassan Gouled Aptidon",
"Ismaïl Omar Guelleh",
"Abiy Ahmed",
"Isaias Afwerki",
"Mengistu Haile Mariam",
"Meles Zenawi",
"Daniel arap Moi",
"Mwai Kibaki",
"Philibert Tsiranana",
"Andry Rajoelina",
"Joyce Banda",
"Seewoosagur Ramgoolam",
"Anerood Jugnauth",
"Navin Ramgoolam",
"Joaquim Chissano",
"Filipe Nyusi",
"Grégoire Kayibanda",
"Juvénal Habyarimana",
"James Mancham",
"France-Albert René",
"Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed",
"Siad Barre",
"Ahmed Mohamed Mohamoud",
"Abeid Karume",
"Ali Hassan Mwinyi",
"Samia Suluhu Hassan",
"Mutesa II of Buganda",
"Milton Obote",
"Yoweri Museveni",
"Mohamed Abdelaziz (Sahrawi politician)",
"Ferhat Abbas",
"Ahmed Ben Bella",
"Houari Boumédiène",
"Abdelaziz Bouteflika",
"Habib Bourguiba",
"Zine El Abidine Ben Ali",
"Idris of Libya",
"Gaafar Nimeiry",
"Omar al-Bashir",
"Abdel Fattah al-Burhan",
"John Garang",
"Salva Kiir",
"Moktar Ould Daddah",
"Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya",
"Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz",
"Mohamed Naguib",
"Hosni Mubarak",
"Mohamed Morsi",
"Abdel Fattah el-Sisi",
"Muhammad V of Morocco",
"Hassan II",
"Mohammed VI of Morocco",
"Moshoeshoe II of Lesotho",
"Mswati III",
"Seretse Khama",
"Festus Mogae",
"Hage Geingob",
"Sam Nujoma",
"Hifikepunye Pohamba",
"P. W. Botha",
"F. W. de Klerk",
"D. F. Malan",
"Thabo Mbeki",
"Kgalema Motlanthe",
"Cyril Ramaphosa",
"Hendrik Verwoerd",
"Jacob Zuma",
"Ian Smith",
"Canaan Banana",
"Emmerson Mnangagwa",
"Hamani Diori",
"Hubert Maga",
"Mathieu Kérékou",
"Maurice Yaméogo",
"Blaise Compaoré",
"Ibrahim Traoré",
"Aristides Pereira",
"Jerry Rawlings",
"Luís Cabral",
"Lansana Conté",
"Ahmed Sékou Touré",
"João Bernardo Vieira",
"Laurent Gbagbo",
"Alassane Ouattara",
"William Tubman",
"William Tolbert",
"Samuel Doe",
"Charles Taylor (Liberian politician)",
"Modibo Keïta",
"Moussa Traoré",
"Abubakar Tafawa Balewa",
"Yakubu Gowon",
"Murtala Muhammed",
"Shehu Shagari",
"Muhammadu Buhari",
"Ibrahim Babangida",
"Sani Abacha",
"Umaru Musa Yar'Adua",
"Goodluck Jonathan",
"Abdou Diouf",
"Yahya Jammeh",
"Dawda Jawara",
"Macky Sall",
"Siaka Stevens",
"Joseph Saidu Momoh",
"Julius Maada Bio",
"Ahmad Tejan Kabbah",
"Sylvanus Olympio",
"Gnassingbé Eyadéma",
"Faure Gnassingbé",
"Louis St. Laurent",
"John Diefenbaker",
"Lester B. Pearson",
"Brian Mulroney",
"Jean Chrétien",
"Stephen Harper",
"Justin Trudeau",
"Tommy Douglas",
"René Lévesque",
"Gerald Ford",
"Jimmy Carter",
"George H. W. Bush",
"Bill Clinton",
"Joe Biden",
"Madeleine Albright",
"James Baker",
"Dick Cheney",
"Shirley Chisholm",
"Hillary Clinton",
"Thomas E. Dewey",
"John Foster Dulles",
"Newt Gingrich",
"Barry Goldwater",
"Al Gore",
"Kamala Harris",
"Daniel Inouye",
"Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis",
"Robert F. Kennedy",
"Ted Kennedy",
"George F. Kennan",
"Henry Kissinger",
"John McCain",
"Joseph McCarthy",
"Robert McNamara",
"Michelle Obama",
"Nancy Pelosi",
"Ross Perot",
"Nelson Rockefeller",
"Mitt Romney",
"Donald Rumsfeld",
"Bernie Sanders",
"Strom Thurmond",
"George Wallace",
"Felipe Calderón",
"Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas",
"Gustavo Díaz Ordaz",
"Miguel de la Madrid",
"Luis Echeverría",
"Vicente Fox",
"Andrés Manuel López Obrador",
"Enrique Peña Nieto",
"Carlos Salinas de Gortari",
"Ernesto Zedillo",
"George Cadle Price",
"Dean Barrow",
"José Figueres Ferrer",
"Óscar Arias",
"Laura Chinchilla",
"Nayib Bukele",
"Alfredo Cristiani",
"José Napoleón Duarte",
"Mauricio Funes",
"Salvador Sánchez Cerén",
"Jacobo Árbenz",
"Francisco Javier Arana",
"Juan José Arévalo",
"Carlos Castillo Armas",
"Carlos Manuel Arana Osorio",
"Efraín Ríos Montt",
"Álvaro Arzú",
"Ramón Villeda Morales",
"Oswaldo López Arellano",
"Manuel Zelaya",
"Anastasio Somoza García",
"Anastasio Somoza Debayle",
"Daniel Ortega",
"Violeta Chamorro",
"Arnulfo Arias",
"Guillermo Endara",
"Mireya Moscoso",
"Manuel Noriega",
"Omar Torrijos",
"Joaquín Balaguer",
"Vere Bird",
"Milton Cato",
"Eugenia Charles",
"John Compton",
"Luis Muñoz Marín",
"Kennedy Simmonds",
"Lynden Pindling",
"Hubert Ingraham",
"Errol Barrow",
"Owen Arthur",
"Mia Mottley",
"Ramón Grau",
"Carlos Prío Socarrás",
"Fulgencio Batista",
"Raúl Castro",
"Miguel Díaz-Canel",
"Maurice Bishop",
"Eric Gairy",
"Paul Scoon",
"Jean-Claude Duvalier",
"Jean-Bertrand Aristide",
"Michel Martelly",
"Alexander Bustamante",
"Norman Manley",
"Michael Manley",
"Edward Seaga",
"P. J. Patterson",
"Ellis Clarke",
"Eric Williams",
"Eva Perón",
"Pedro Eugenio Aramburu",
"Arturo Frondizi",
"Juan Carlos Onganía",
"Isabel Perón",
"Jorge Rafael Videla",
"Raúl Alfonsín",
"Carlos Menem",
"Néstor Kirchner",
"Cristina Fernández de Kirchner",
"Mauricio Macri",
"Javier Milei",
"Eurico Gaspar Dutra",
"Juscelino Kubitschek",
"João Goulart",
"Humberto de Alencar Castelo Branco",
"Artur da Costa e Silva",
"Emílio Garrastazu Médici",
"Ernesto Geisel",
"João Figueiredo",
"José Sarney",
"Fernando Collor de Mello",
"Itamar Franco",
"Fernando Henrique Cardoso",
"Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva",
"Dilma Rousseff",
"Michel Temer",
"Jair Bolsonaro",
"René Barrientos",
"Hugo Banzer",
"Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada",
"Evo Morales",
"Gabriel González Videla",
"Eduardo Frei Montalva",
"Patricio Aylwin",
"Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle",
"Ricardo Lagos",
"Michelle Bachelet",
"Sebastián Piñera",
"Gabriel Boric",
"Virgilio Barco Vargas",
"Belisario Betancur",
"Iván Duque",
"Luis Carlos Galán",
"César Gaviria",
"Alberto Lleras Camargo",
"Andrés Pastrana Arango",
"Gustavo Rojas Pinilla",
"Ernesto Samper",
"Juan Manuel Santos",
"Álvaro Uribe",
"José María Velasco Ibarra",
"Galo Plaza",
"Jaime Roldós Aguilera",
"León Febres Cordero",
"Rodrigo Borja Cevallos",
"Sixto Durán Ballén",
"Rafael Correa",
"Lenín Moreno",
"Guillermo Lasso",
"Arthur Chung",
"Forbes Burnham",
"Cheddi Jagan",
"Andrés Rodríguez (politician)",
"Fernando Lugo",
"Horacio Cartes",
"Fernando Belaúnde",
"Juan Velasco Alvarado",
"Francisco Morales Bermúdez",
"Alan García",
"Alberto Fujimori",
"Pedro Pablo Kuczynski",
"Martín Vizcarra",
"Johan Ferrier",
"Dési Bouterse",
"Rómulo Betancourt",
"Marcos Pérez Jiménez",
"Raúl Leoni",
"Rafael Caldera",
"Carlos Andrés Pérez",
"Luis Herrera Campins",
"Jaime Lusinchi",
"Nicolás Maduro",
"Juan Guaidó",
"Juan María Bordaberry",
"Julio María Sanguinetti",
"Tabaré Vázquez",
"José Mujica",
"Hua Guofeng",
"Eight Elders",
"Chen Yun",
"Li Xiannian",
"Yang Shangkun",
"Hu Jintao",
"Bo Xilai",
"Gang of Four",
"Hu Yaobang",
"Li Keqiang",
"Li Peng",
"Li Qiang",
"Liu Shaoqi",
"Wang Huning",
"Wen Jiabao",
"Zhao Ziyang",
"Zhu Rongji",
"Edmund Ho",
"Tung Chee-hwa",
"Donald Tsang",
"Leung Chun-ying",
"Carrie Lam",
"Akihito",
"Naruhito",
"Hayato Ikeda",
"Shintaro Ishihara",
"Nobusuke Kishi",
"Junichiro Koizumi",
"Tomiichi Murayama",
"Yasuhiro Nakasone",
"Kakuei Tanaka",
"Shigeru Yoshida",
"Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj",
"Yumjaagiin Tsedenbal",
"Punsalmaagiin Ochirbat",
"Jang Song-thaek",
"Kim Jong Il",
"Kim Jong Un",
"Kim Yo Jong",
"Chang Myon",
"Chun Doo-hwan",
"Kim Dae-jung",
"Kim Young-sam",
"Lee Myung-bak",
"Moon Jae-in",
"Park Geun-hye",
"Roh Moo-hyun",
"Yoon Suk Yeol",
"Chiang Ching-kuo",
"Lee Teng-hui",
"Chen Shui-bian",
"Ma Ying-jeou",
"Tsai Ing-wen",
"Omar Ali Saifuddien III",
"Hassanal Bolkiah",
"Than Shwe",
"Min Aung Hlaing",
"Norodom Sihanouk",
"Nuon Chea",
"Lon Nol",
"Hun Sen",
"Norodom Sihamoni",
"Francisco Xavier do Amaral",
"Nicolau Lobato",
"José Ramos-Horta",
"Mohammad Hatta",
"B. J. Habibie",
"Abdurrahman Wahid",
"Megawati Sukarnoputri",
"Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono",
"Joko Widodo",
"Prabowo Subianto",
"Sisavang Vatthana",
"Souphanouvong",
"Kaysone Phomvihane",
"Abdul Halim of Kedah",
"Ahmad Shah of Pahang",
"Najib Razak",
"Anwar Ibrahim",
"Manuel Roxas",
"Elpidio Quirino",
"Ramon Magsaysay",
"Diosdado Macapagal",
"Imelda Marcos",
"Ninoy Aquino",
"Fidel V. Ramos",
"Gloria Macapagal Arroyo",
"Benigno Aquino III",
"Rodrigo Duterte",
"Goh Chok Tong",
"Lee Hsien Loong",
"Vajiralongkorn",
"Pridi Banomyong",
"Sarit Thanarat",
"Prem Tinsulanonda",
"Thaksin Shinawatra",
"Yingluck Shinawatra",
"Prayut Chan-o-cha",
"Bảo Đại",
"Lê Duẩn",
"Lê Đức Thọ",
"Ngo Dinh Diem",
"Nguyễn Khánh",
"Nguyễn Phú Trọng",
"Nguyễn Văn Thiệu",
"Tôn Đức Thắng",
"Iajuddin Ahmed",
"Tajuddin Ahmad",
"Abdul Hamid Khan Bhashani",
"Hussain Muhammad Ershad",
"Sheikh Hasina",
"Kamal Hossain",
"Ziaur Rahman",
"Khaleda Zia",
"Jigme Dorji Wangchuck",
"Jigme Singye Wangchuck",
"Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck",
"Lal Bahadur Shastri",
"Morarji Desai",
"Charan Singh",
"Rajiv Gandhi",
"P. V. Narasimha Rao",
"Zakir Husain",
"J. Jayalalithaa",
"A. P. J. Abdul Kalam",
"Pranab Mukherjee",
"Shyama Prasad Mukherjee",
"K. R. Narayanan",
"Nehru–Gandhi family",
"Sonia Gandhi",
"Pratibha Patil",
"Rajendra Prasad",
"Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan",
"M. G. Ramachandran",
"Neelam Sanjiva Reddy",
"Muhammad Fareed Didi",
"Ibrahim Nasir",
"Maumoon Abdul Gayoom",
"Bidya Devi Bhandari",
"Birendra of Nepal",
"Pushpa Kamal Dahal",
"Sher Bahadur Deuba",
"Gyanendra of Nepal",
"Mahendra of Nepal",
"Ram Baran Yadav",
"Zulfikar Ali Bhutto",
"Mohammad Ali Bogra",
"Ayub Khan",
"Imran Khan",
"Liaquat Ali Khan",
"Yahya Khan",
"Khwaja Nazimuddin",
"Pervez Musharraf",
"Nawaz Sharif",
"Huseyn Suhrawardy",
"Zia-ul-Haq",
"Sirimavo Bandaranaike",
"Leslie Goonewardene",
"William Gopallawa",
"J. R. Jayewardene",
"Chandrika Kumaratunga",
"Vladislav Ardzinba",
"Hibatullah Akhundzada",
"Abdul Ghani Baradar",
"Akhtar Mansur",
"Mullah Omar",
"Mohammad Daoud Khan",
"Nur Muhammad Taraki",
"Hafizullah Amin",
"Mohammad Najibullah",
"Babrak Karmal",
"Hamid Karzai",
"Ashraf Ghani",
"Levon Ter-Petrosyan",
"Robert Kocharyan",
"Serzh Sargsyan",
"Ayaz Mutallibov",
"Heydar Aliyev",
"Ilham Aliyev",
"Mikheil Saakashvili",
"Mahmoud Ahmadinejad",
"Abolhassan Banisadr",
"Ali Khamenei",
"Mohammad Khatami",
"Mir-Hossein Mousavi",
"Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani",
"Ebrahim Raisi",
"Mohammad-Ali Rajai",
"Hassan Rouhani",
"Nursultan Nazarbayev",
"Kassym-Jomart Tokayev",
"Askar Akayev",
"Kurmanbek Bakiyev",
"Emomali Rahmon",
"Saparmurat Niyazov",
"Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow",
"Serdar Berdimuhamedow",
"Islam Karimov",
"Shavkat Mirziyoyev",
"Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa",
"Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa",
"Rauf Denktaş",
"Spyros Kyprianou",
"Makarios III",
"George Vassiliou",
"Abdul Salam Arif",
"Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr",
"Faisal II",
"Nouri al-Maliki",
"Abdul-Karim Qasim",
"Muhammad Najib ar-Ruba'i",
"Jalal Talabani",
"Moshe Sharett",
"Golda Meir",
"Yitzhak Rabin",
"Menachem Begin",
"Yitzhak Shamir",
"Shimon Peres",
"Ehud Barak",
"Ariel Sharon",
"Yitzhak Ben-Zvi",
"Chaim Herzog",
"Meir Kahane",
"Chaim Weizmann",
"Abdullah I of Jordan",
"Hussein of Jordan",
"Abdullah II",
"Abdullah Al-Salim Al-Sabah",
"Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah",
"Fouad Chehab",
"Bachir Gemayel",
"Rafic Hariri",
"Rashid Karami",
"Hassan Nasrallah",
"Riad Al Solh",
"Said bin Taimur",
"Qaboos bin Said",
"Mahmoud Abbas",
"Ismail Haniyeh",
"Ahmad bin Ali Al Thani",
"Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani",
"Saud of Saudi Arabia",
"Faisal of Saudi Arabia",
"Khalid of Saudi Arabia",
"Fahd of Saudi Arabia",
"Abdullah of Saudi Arabia",
"Salman of Saudi Arabia",
"Mohammed bin Salman",
"Shukri al-Quwatli",
"Salah al-Din al-Bitar",
"Hafez al-Assad",
"Bashar al-Assad",
"Ahmed al-Sharaa",
"İsmet İnönü",
"Celâl Bayar",
"Adnan Menderes",
"Turgut Özal",
"Süleyman Demirel",
"Tansu Çiller",
"Abdullah Gül",
"Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum",
"Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan",
"Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan",
"Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan",
"Ahmad bin Yahya",
"Abdullah al-Sallal",
"Abdrabbuh Mansour Hadi",
"Jacques Delors",
"Jean-Claude Juncker",
"Christine Lagarde",
"Ursula von der Leyen",
"Jean Monnet",
"Paul-Henri Spaak",
"Baudouin of Belgium",
"Albert II of Belgium",
"Guy Verhofstadt",
"Vincent Auriol",
"René Coty",
"Georges Pompidou",
"Valéry Giscard d'Estaing",
"Jacques Chirac",
"Nicolas Sarkozy",
"François Hollande",
"Emmanuel Macron",
"Jean-Marie Le Pen",
"Marine Le Pen",
"Robert Schuman",
"Simone Veil",
"Sveinn Björnsson",
"Vigdís Finnbogadóttir",
"Davíð Oddsson",
"Gerry Adams",
"Bertie Ahern",
"John Hume",
"Mary McAleese",
"Martin McGuinness",
"Ian Paisley",
"David Trimble",
"Alcide De Gasperi",
"Aldo Moro",
"Giulio Andreotti",
"Bettino Craxi",
"Silvio Berlusconi",
"Giorgia Meloni",
"Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg",
"Rainier III of Monaco",
"Juliana of the Netherlands",
"Beatrix of the Netherlands",
"Willem Drees",
"Ruud Lubbers",
"Mark Rutte",
"Joop den Uyl",
"Mário Soares",
"Martti Ahtisaari",
"Gro Harlem Brundtland",
"Tage Erlander",
"Urho Kekkonen",
"Olof Palme",
"Poul Schlüter",
"Jens Stoltenberg",
"José María Aznar",
"Felipe González",
"Carles Puigdemont",
"Mariano Rajoy",
"José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero",
"Adolfo Suárez",
"Pedro Sánchez",
"Charles III",
"Anthony Eden",
"Harold Macmillan",
"Harold Wilson",
"Edward Heath",
"James Callaghan",
"John Major",
"Tony Blair",
"Gordon Brown",
"David Cameron",
"Boris Johnson",
"Tony Benn",
"Aneurin Bevan",
"Nigel Farage",
"Enoch Powell",
"Robert Fico",
"Bruno Kreisky",
"Margot Honecker",
"Erich Mielke",
"Walter Ulbricht",
"Ludwig Erhard",
"Petra Kelly",
"Kurt Georg Kiesinger",
"Helmut Schmidt",
"Gerhard Schröder",
"Olaf Scholz",
"Alexander Lukashenko",
"Mátyás Rákosi",
"Imre Nagy",
"János Kádár",
"Viktor Orbán",
"Bolesław Bierut",
"Edward Gierek",
"Władysław Gomułka",
"Wojciech Jaruzelski",
"Lech Kaczyński",
"Aleksander Kwaśniewski",
"Tadeusz Mazowiecki",
"Donald Tusk",
"Yuri Andropov",
"Andrei Gromyko",
"Alexei Kosygin",
"Georgy Malenkov",
"Anastas Mikoyan",
"Nikolai Podgorny",
"Mikhail Suslov",
"Dmitry Ustinov",
"Viktor Chernomyrdin",
"Yegor Gaidar",
"Sergey Lavrov",
"Dmitry Medvedev",
"Mikhail Mishustin",
"Boris Nemtsov",
"Dzhokhar Dudayev",
"Ramzan Kadyrov",
"Leonid Kravchuk",
"Leonid Kuchma",
"Viktor Yushchenko",
"Yulia Tymoshenko",
"Viktor Yanukovych",
"Petro Poroshenko",
"Volodymyr Zelenskyy",
"Sali Berisha",
"Georgi Dimitrov",
"Enver Hoxha",
"Ion Iliescu",
"Konstantinos Karamanlis",
"Todor Zhivkov",
"Milo Đukanović",
"Alija Izetbegović",
"Radovan Karadžić",
"Ibrahim Rugova",
"Franjo Tuđman",
"Ben Chifley",
"Robert Menzies",
"Gough Whitlam",
"Malcolm Fraser",
"Bob Hawke",
"Paul Keating",
"John Howard",
"Kevin Rudd",
"Julia Gillard",
"Scott Morrison",
"Anthony Albanese",
"Jacinda Ardern",
"Helen Clark",
"Keith Holyoake",
"Sidney Holland",
"Robert Muldoon",
"Gaston Flosse",
"Frank Bainimarama",
"Kamisese Mara",
"Sitiveni Rabuka",
"Ieremia Tabai",
"Amata Kabua",
"Hammer DeRoburt",
"Thomas Remengesau Jr.",
"Michael Somare",
"Peter O'Neill",
"Malietoa Tanumafili II",
"Tuilaʻepa Saʻilele Malielegaoi",
"Peter Kenilorea",
"Solomon Mamaloni",
"Tāufaʻāhau Tupou IV",
"George Tupou V",
"Walter Lini",
"Trygve Lie",
"U Thant",
"Kurt Waldheim",
"Javier Pérez de Cuéllar",
"Boutros Boutros-Ghali",
"Ban Ki-moon",
"António Guterres",
"Mohamed ElBaradei",
"Ralph Bunche"
]
},
"Military personnel, revolutionaries, and activists": {
"article_list": [
"Mahatma Gandhi",
"Hannibal",
"Sun Tzu",
"Leonidas I",
"Scipio Africanus",
"Sulla",
"Pompey",
"Mark Antony",
"Flavius Aetius",
"Khalid ibn al-Walid",
"Amr ibn al-As",
"El Cid",
"Godfrey of Bouillon",
"Subutai",
"Trần Hưng Đạo",
"Jan Žižka",
"Skanderbeg",
"John Hunyadi",
"Joan of Arc",
"Afonso de Albuquerque",
"Yi Sun-sin",
"Miyamoto Musashi",
"Hayreddin Barbarossa",
"Francisco Pizarro",
"Hernán Cortés",
"Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba",
"Francis Drake",
"Michiel de Ruyter",
"John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough",
"Prince Eugene of Savoy",
"Alexander Suvorov",
"Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson",
"Ulysses S. Grant",
"John J. Pershing",
"Douglas MacArthur",
"George C. Marshall",
"Enver Pasha",
"Isoroku Yamamoto",
"Võ Nguyên Giáp",
"Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington",
"Carl von Clausewitz",
"Helmuth von Moltke the Elder",
"Giuseppe Garibaldi",
"Paul von Hindenburg",
"Ferdinand Foch",
"Robert Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell",
"Erich Ludendorff",
"Bernard Montgomery",
"T. E. Lawrence",
"Erwin Rommel",
"Hermann Göring",
"Georgy Zhukov",
"Spartacus",
"Trưng sisters",
"Abu Muslim",
"Babak Khorramdin",
"Huang Chao",
"Bartolomé de las Casas",
"Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla",
"Thomas Müntzer",
"Yemelyan Pugachev",
"William Wilberforce",
"Jean-Paul Marat",
"Maximilien Robespierre",
"Georges Danton",
"Louis Riel",
"Marcus Garvey",
"Che Guevara",
"Pancho Villa",
"Emiliano Zapata",
"Sojourner Truth",
"Elizabeth Cady Stanton",
"Frederick Douglass",
"Susan B. Anthony",
"Harriet Tubman",
"John Muir",
"Booker T. Washington",
"Jane Addams",
"W. E. B. Du Bois",
"Margaret Sanger",
"Helen Keller",
"Rosa Parks",
"Betty Friedan",
"Malcolm X",
"Martin Luther King Jr.",
"Harvey Milk",
"Sayyid Qutb",
"Ken Saro-Wiwa",
"Steve Biko",
"Diponegoro",
"Hong Xiuquan",
"José Rizal",
"Sun Yat-sen",
"Aung San",
"Aung San Suu Kyi",
"Osama bin Laden",
"Lakshmibai, Rani of Jhansi",
"Bal Gangadhar Tilak",
"B. R. Ambedkar",
"Subhas Chandra Bose",
"Henry Dunant",
"Emmeline Pankhurst",
"Theodor Herzl",
"Emma Goldman",
"Rosa Luxemburg",
"Hamilcar Barca",
"Hasdrubal Barca",
"Bai Qi",
"Jiang Ziya",
"Li Mu",
"Lian Po",
"Sun Bin",
"Wang Jian (Qin)",
"Wu Zixu",
"Ban Chao",
"Han Xin",
"Huo Qubing",
"Ma Yuan (Han dynasty)",
"Wei Qing",
"Xiang Yu",
"Zhang Liang (Western Han)",
"Cao Ren",
"Guan Yu",
"Zhou Yu",
"Harpagus",
"Mardonius (nephew of Darius I)",
"Surena",
"Gaius Cassius Longinus",
"Lepidus",
"Marcus Claudius Marcellus",
"Quintus Fabius Maximus Verrucosus",
"Sextus Pompey",
"Scipio Aemilianus",
"Quintus Sertorius",
"Stilicho",
"Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa",
"Attalus (general)",
"Cimon",
"Demetrius I Poliorcetes",
"Epaminondas",
"Eumenes",
"Miltiades",
"Parmenion",
"Philopoemen",
"Phormio",
"Ariovistus",
"Brennus (leader of the Senones)",
"Bayan of the Baarin",
"Benkei",
"Boroldai",
"Ŭlchi Mundŏk",
"Guo Ziyi",
"Han Shizhong",
"Jebe",
"Nguyễn Trãi",
"Li Jing (Tang dynasty)",
"Minamoto no Yoshitsune",
"Muqali",
"Su Dingfang",
"Tolui",
"Yue Fei",
"Belisarius",
"Roger de Flor",
"Zubayr ibn al-Awwam",
"Abd al-Rahman ibn Abd Allah al-Ghafiqi",
"Abu Ubayda ibn al-Jarrah",
"Kahina",
"Kemal Reis",
"Maslama ibn Abd al-Malik",
"Jalal al-Din Mangburni",
"Musa ibn Nusayr",
"Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas",
"Tariq ibn Ziyad",
"Francisco de Almeida",
"John Chandos",
"Bartolomeo Colleoni",
"Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba",
"Jean III de Grailly",
"Bertrand du Guesclin",
"Guy of Lusignan",
"Halfdan Ragnarsson",
"John Hawkwood",
"John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk",
"John of Gaunt",
"Jacques de Molay",
"Federico da Montefeltro",
"Simon de Montfort, 5th Earl of Leicester",
"Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick",
"Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester",
"Roger of Lauria",
"Roland",
"Hermann von Salza",
"William Wallace",
"Diego de Almagro",
"Pedro de Alvarado",
"Bernal Díaz del Castillo",
"Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar",
"Bernardo de Gálvez",
"Lautaro",
"Pontiac (Odawa leader)",
"Tecun Uman",
"Ethan Allen",
"Benedict Arnold",
"John Barry (naval officer)",
"Nathanael Greene",
"John Paul Jones",
"Francis Marion",
"Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben",
"Kanhoji Angre",
"Bairam Khan",
"Kwŏn Yul (general)",
"Hemu",
"Honda Tadakatsu",
"Hong Chengchou",
"Mochizuki Chiyome",
"Mōri Motonari",
"Sanada Yukimura",
"Shi Lang",
"Yuan Chonghuan",
"Kara Mustafa Pasha",
"Murat Reis the Elder",
"Michael Kovats de Fabriczy",
"Jeffery Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst",
"Robert Blake (admiral)",
"Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis",
"John Dudley, 1st Duke of Northumberland",
"Thomas Fairfax",
"George Germain, 1st Viscount Sackville",
"James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose",
"John Hawkins (naval commander)",
"Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham",
"William Howe, 5th Viscount Howe",
"Samuel Pepys",
"Prince Rupert of the Rhine",
"Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset",
"Prince William, Duke of Cumberland",
"James Wolfe",
"Jean-Étienne Championnet",
"Thomas-Alexandre Dumas",
"James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick",
"Henri I, Duke of Guise",
"Bernard-René Jourdan de Launay",
"Henri de La Tour d'Auvergne, Viscount of Turenne",
"Sébastien Le Prestre, Marquis of Vauban",
"Louis, Grand Condé",
"Étienne Macdonald",
"André Masséna",
"Maurice de Saxe",
"Marquis de Lafayette",
"Pierre Terrail, seigneur de Bayard",
"Jean Parisot de Valette",
"Jean-Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, comte de Rochambeau",
"Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher",
"Ernst Gideon von Laudon",
"Raimondo Montecuccoli",
"Albrecht von Wallenstein",
"Andrea Doria",
"Francesco Morosini",
"Ambrogio Spinola",
"Maurice, Prince of Orange",
"Maarten Tromp",
"Jan Karol Chodkiewicz",
"Petro Konashevych-Sahaidachny",
"Stanisław Koniecpolski",
"Tadeusz Kościuszko",
"Casimir Pulaski",
"Pyotr Bagration",
"Mikhail Kutuzov",
"Pyotr Rumyantsev",
"Yermak Timofeyevich",
"Pavel Tsitsianov",
"Álvaro de Bazán, Marquis of Santa Cruz",
"John of Austria",
"Alonso de Guzmán y Sotomayor, 7th Duke of Medina Sidonia",
"Mohamed Farrah Aidid",
"Théoneste Bagosora",
"Bob Denard",
"Khalifa Haftar",
"Prince Johnson",
"Mikael of Wollo",
"Chief Mkwawa",
"Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu",
"Rabih az-Zubayr",
"Koos de la Rey",
"Foday Sankoh",
"Jonas Savimbi",
"Hendrik Witbooi (Nama chief)",
"Yaa Asantewaa",
"Manuel Baquedano",
"Andrés Avelino Cáceres",
"Manuel Luís Osório, Marquis of Erval",
"Juan Santamaría",
"Vicente Guerrero",
"Antonio Imbert Barrera",
"Antonio Maceo",
"Ignacio Zaragoza",
"Henry H. Arnold",
"P. G. T. Beauregard",
"Black Hawk (Sauk leader)",
"James Bowie",
"Omar Bradley",
"Smedley Butler",
"Claire Lee Chennault",
"Cochise",
"Crazy Horse",
"George Armstrong Custer",
"Stephen Decatur",
"George Dewey",
"David Farragut",
"Nathan Bedford Forrest",
"William Halsey Jr.",
"Stonewall Jackson",
"Ernest J. King",
"William D. Leahy",
"Robert E. Lee",
"James Longstreet",
"Alfred Thayer Mahan",
"George B. McClellan",
"Nelson A. Miles",
"Billy Mitchell",
"Audie Murphy",
"Chester W. Nimitz",
"Oliver North",
"George S. Patton",
"Matthew C. Perry",
"Oliver Hazard Perry",
"David Petraeus",
"Colin Powell",
"Red Cloud",
"Eddie Rickenbacker",
"Matthew Ridgway",
"Norman Schwarzkopf Jr.",
"Winfield Scott",
"Philip Sheridan",
"William Tecumseh Sherman",
"Carl Spaatz",
"Raymond A. Spruance",
"Joseph Stilwell",
"J. E. B. Stuart",
"William B. Travis",
"William Westmoreland",
"Leonard Wood",
"Ali Hassan al-Majid",
"Jagjit Singh Aurora",
"Moshe Dayan",
"Sabiha Gökçen",
"Mohammad Ali Jafari",
"Adnan Khayr Allah",
"Tikka Khan",
"Sam Manekshaw",
"Ahmad Shah Massoud",
"Monte Melkonian",
"Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme",
"A. A. K. Niazi",
"M. A. G. Osmani",
"Bipin Rawat",
"Mohsen Rezaei",
"Vazgen Sargsyan",
"Ali Sayad Shirazi",
"Qasem Soleimani",
"Sudirman",
"Damdin Sükhbaatar",
"Wiranto",
"Bai Chongxi",
"Cao Futian",
"Chen Jiongming",
"Chen Yi (marshal)",
"He Long",
"Lei Feng",
"Li Zongren",
"Lin Biao",
"Liu Bocheng",
"Luo Ronghuan",
"Nie Rongzhen",
"Peng Dehuai",
"Su Yu",
"Sun Li-jen",
"Xu Xiangqian",
"Ye Jianying",
"Zeng Guofan",
"Zhu De",
"Akashi Motojiro",
"Kenji Doihara",
"Mitsuo Fuchida",
"Hijikata Toshizō",
"Hideo Iwakuro",
"Hirose Takeo",
"Shirō Ishii",
"Katsu Kaishū",
"Tadamichi Kuribayashi",
"Akira Mutō",
"Chūichi Nagumo",
"Nogi Maresuke",
"Hiroshi Ōshima",
"Ōyama Iwao",
"Tōgō Heihachirō",
"Uehara Yūsaku",
"Tomoyuki Yamashita",
"Choe Yong-gon (official)",
"Chung Il-kwon",
"Paik Sun-yup",
"Humberto Delgado",
"Rodolfo Graziani",
"Henri Guisan",
"Simo Häyhä",
"Liam Lynch (Irish republican)",
"Seán MacBride",
"Ratko Mladić",
"Emilio Mola",
"Naser Orić",
"Alexandros Papagos",
"Slobodan Praljak",
"Radomir Putnik",
"Valerii Zaluzhnyi",
"Svetozar Boroević",
"Archduke Charles, Duke of Teschen",
"Franz Conrad von Hötzendorf",
"Joseph Radetzky von Radetz",
"Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis",
"Edmund Allenby, 1st Viscount Allenby",
"William Beresford, 1st Viscount Beresford",
"William Birdwood",
"Alan Brooke, 1st Viscount Alanbrooke",
"J. F. C. Fuller",
"Charles George Gordon",
"Douglas Haig, 1st Earl Haig",
"Arthur Harris",
"Mike Jackson (British Army officer)",
"John Jellicoe, 1st Earl Jellicoe",
"Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener",
"B. H. Liddell Hart",
"Giffard Martel",
"Lord Mountbatten",
"Arthur Percival",
"William Slim, 1st Viscount Slim",
"David Stirling",
"James Stirling (Royal Navy officer)",
"Arthur Tedder, 1st Baron Tedder",
"Hugh Trenchard, 1st Viscount Trenchard",
"Frederic John Walker",
"Louis-Nicolas Davout",
"Alfred Dreyfus",
"Joseph Gallieni",
"Roland Garros (aviator)",
"Philippe Leclerc de Hauteclocque",
"Joachim Murat",
"Michel Ney",
"Adolphe Pégoud",
"Raoul Salan",
"Jean-de-Dieu Soult",
"Lothar von Arnauld de la Perière",
"Leonhard Graf von Blumenthal",
"Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck",
"Helmuth von Moltke the Younger",
"Manfred von Richthofen",
"Albrecht von Roon",
"Alfred von Schlieffen",
"Hans von Seeckt",
"Alfred von Tirpitz",
"Lothar von Trotha",
"Ludwig Beck",
"Fedor von Bock",
"Otto Carius",
"Dietrich von Choltitz",
"Oskar Dirlewanger",
"Sepp Dietrich",
"Karl Dönitz",
"Adolf Galland",
"Robert Ritter von Greim",
"Heinz Guderian",
"Erich Hartmann",
"Alfred Jodl",
"Wilhelm Keitel",
"Wilhelm Ritter von Leeb",
"Erich von Manstein",
"Josef Mengele",
"Walter Model",
"Werner Mölders",
"Erich Raeder",
"Walter von Reichenau",
"Otto Skorzeny",
"Kurt Student",
"Ernst Udet",
"Michael Wittmann",
"Vasily Arkhipov",
"Vasily Blyukher",
"Semyon Budyonny",
"Valery Chkalov",
"Vasily Chuikov",
"Mikhail Frunze",
"Valery Gerasimov",
"Ivan Kozhedub",
"Ivan Konev",
"Vasily Margelov",
"Pavel Nakhimov",
"Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich of Russia (born 1856)",
"Nikolai Ogarkov",
"Lyudmila Pavlichenko",
"Stanislav Petrov",
"Issa Pliyev",
"Konstantin Rokossovsky",
"Mikhail Skobelev",
"Semyon Timoshenko",
"Mikhail Tukhachevsky",
"Aleksandr Vasilevsky",
"Kliment Voroshilov",
"Pyotr Wrangel",
"Alexander Yegorov (general)",
"Aleksey Yermolov",
"Thomas Blamey",
"Harry Chauvel",
"John Monash",
"Ambiorix",
"Chen Sheng",
"Simon bar Kokhba",
"Judas Maccabeus",
"Lady Triệu",
"Zhang Jue",
"Abu Abdallah al-Shi'i",
"Mukhtar al-Thaqafi",
"An Lushan",
"Lady Godiva",
"Prokop the Great",
"Thomas the Slav",
"Wat Tyler",
"Tiradentes",
"Zumbi",
"Dutty Boukman",
"Carlos Manuel de Céspedes",
"Juan Pablo Duarte",
"Nanny of the Maroons",
"André Rigaud",
"José Gervasio Artigas",
"Hatuey",
"José María Morelos",
"Francisco de Miranda",
"Po'pay",
"Túpac Katari",
"Nathan Hale",
"Anne Hutchinson",
"Paul Revere",
"Daniel Shays",
"Pier Gerlofs Donia",
"Wolfe Tone",
"Guy Fawkes",
"Titus Oates",
"Granville Sharp",
"Thomas Wyatt the Younger",
"Etta Palm d'Aelders",
"Jacques-Nicolas Billaud-Varenne",
"Jacques Pierre Brissot",
"Pierre-Joseph Cambon",
"Lazare Carnot",
"Georges Couthon",
"Camille Desmoulins",
"Olympe de Gouges",
"François Hanriot",
"Jacques Hébert",
"Jean-Marie Collot d'Herbois",
"Pierre-Augustin Hulin",
"Stanislas-Marie Maillard",
"Dominique-Vincent Ramel-Nogaret",
"Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau",
"Augustin Robespierre",
"Madame Roland",
"Louis Antoine de Saint-Just",
"Stenka Razin",
"Alexander Selkirk",
"Charles Edward Stuart",
"Rigas Feraios",
"Pasquale Paoli",
"Pir Roshan",
"Gabriela Silang",
"Li Zicheng",
"Wu Sangui",
"Zhang Xianzhong",
"Amakusa Shirō",
"Hattori Hanzō",
"Arabanoo",
"Pemulwuy",
"Te Rauparaha",
"Nur Ahmed Aman",
"Barthélemy Boganda",
"Mohamed Bouazizi",
"Mohamed Boudiaf",
"Amílcar Cabral",
"John Chilembwe",
"Efua Dorkenoo",
"Leymah Gbowee",
"Mohammed Abdullah (Sayyid)",
"Dedan Kimathi",
"Joseph Kony",
"Abd el-Krim",
"Wangarĩ Maathai",
"Omar al-Mukhtar",
"Eduardo Mondlane",
"Vanessa Nakate",
"Kinjikitile Ngwale",
"El-Ouali Mustapha Sayed",
"Hassan al-Banna",
"Nawal El Saadawi",
"Huda Sha'arawi",
"Ahmed Urabi",
"Ayman al-Zawahiri",
"Herbert Macaulay",
"Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti",
"Chris Hani",
"Albert Luthuli",
"Winnie Mandela",
"Hector Pieterson",
"Joe Slovo",
"Eugène Terre'Blanche",
"Christiaan de Wet",
"The Famous Five (Canada)",
"Nellie McClung",
"Emily Murphy",
"Terry Fox",
"Naomi Klein",
"William Lyon Mackenzie",
"Catherine Flon",
"Mirabal sisters",
"Tamara Bunke",
"Camilo Cienfuegos",
"Carlos the Jackal",
"José Matías Delgado",
"Abimael Guzmán",
"Adolfo Pérez Esquivel",
"Timoleón Jiménez",
"Manuel Lozada",
"Bertha Lutz",
"Carlos Marighella",
"Subcomandante Marcos",
"Manuel Marulanda",
"Rigoberta Menchú",
"Chico Mendes",
"Enrique Gorriarán Merlo",
"Raoni Metuktire",
"Sydney Possuelo",
"Luís Carlos Prestes",
"Manuela Sáenz",
"Augusto César Sandino",
"Juan José Valle",
"Villas-Bôas brothers",
"Ralph Abernathy",
"Mumia Abu-Jamal",
"Bella Abzug",
"Bill Ayers",
"Saul Alinsky",
"Dennis Banks",
"Clara Barton",
"Erin Brockovich",
"John Brown (abolitionist)",
"Anita Bryant",
"Tarana Burke",
"Stokely Carmichael",
"Carrie Chapman Catt",
"Cesar Chavez",
"Chicago Seven",
"Eldridge Cleaver",
"Voltairine de Cleyre",
"Patrisse Cullors",
"Angela Davis",
"Daniel De Leon",
"Eugene V. Debs",
"Marjory Stoneman Douglas",
"Andrea Dworkin",
"Daniel Ellsberg",
"Medgar Evers",
"Shulamith Firestone",
"William Lloyd Garrison",
"Geronimo",
"Barbara Gittings",
"Samuel Gompers",
"Gus Hall",
"Fred Hampton",
"Bill Haywood",
"Jimmy Hoffa",
"Dolores Huerta",
"Jesse Jackson",
"Harriet Jacobs",
"Mother Jones",
"Marsha P. Johnson",
"Christine Jorgensen",
"Ted Kaczynski",
"Frank Kameny",
"Jack Kevorkian",
"Coretta Scott King",
"Fred Korematsu",
"Lyndon LaRouche",
"John Lewis",
"John L. Lewis",
"Little Rock Nine",
"Juliette Gordon Low",
"Wilma Mankiller",
"Chelsea Manning",
"Russell Means",
"George Meany",
"Johann Most",
"Lucretia Mott",
"Ralph Nader",
"Carrie Nation",
"Huey P. Newton",
"Lucy Parsons",
"Alice Paul",
"A. Philip Randolph",
"Walter Reuther",
"Bayard Rustin",
"Sacco and Vanzetti",
"Mario Savio",
"Phyllis Schlafly",
"Bobby Seale",
"Assata Shakur",
"Fred Shuttlesworth",
"Karen Silkwood",
"Samantha Smith",
"Edward Snowden",
"Gloria Steinem",
"Bill W.",
"William Walker (filibuster)",
"Theodore Dwight Weld",
"Ida B. Wells",
"Walter White (activist)",
"Jody Williams",
"Sarah Winnemucca",
"Malalai of Maiwand",
"Ahn Chang Ho",
"An Jung-geun",
"Chai Ling",
"Agnes Chow",
"Du Wenxiu",
"Hiratsuka Raichō",
"Huang Xing",
"Kōtoku Shūsui",
"Jimmy Lai",
"Liu Xiaobo",
"Ma Hualong",
"Qiu Jin",
"Saigō Takamori",
"Sakamoto Ryōma",
"Fusako Shigenobu",
"Shih Ming-teh",
"Tank Man",
"Wang Dan (dissident)",
"Wei Jingsheng",
"Joshua Wong",
"Yu Gwan-sun",
"Emilio Aguinaldo",
"Andrés Bonifacio",
"Chin Peng",
"Cut Nyak Dhien",
"Kartini",
"Antonio Luna",
"Apolinario Mabini",
"Tan Malaka",
"Phan Bội Châu",
"Phan Đình Phùng",
"Alfredo Reinado",
"Jose Maria Sison",
"Thích Quảng Đức",
"Benny Wenda",
"Baba Amte",
"Ayyankali",
"Chandra Shekhar Azad",
"Bakht Khan",
"Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale",
"Kittur Chennamma",
"Amrit Kaur",
"Abdul Ghaffar Khan",
"Iqbal Masih",
"Mangal Pandey",
"Periyar",
"Velupillai Prabhakaran",
"Kailash Satyarthi",
"Vinayak Damodar Savarkar",
"Vandana Shiva",
"Bhagat Singh",
"Malala Yousafzai",
"Uri Avnery",
"Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi",
"Mahir Çayan",
"Shirin Ebadi",
"Deniz Gezmiş",
"Abdul-Malik al-Houthi",
"Tawakkol Karman",
"İbrahim Kaypakkaya",
"Leila Khaled",
"Khalid Sheikh Mohammed",
"Nimr al-Nimr",
"Abdullah Öcalan",
"Muqtada al-Sadr",
"Mordechai Vanunu",
"Abu Musab al-Zarqawi",
"Ayaan Hirsi Ali",
"John Amery",
"Tobias Asser",
"Andreas Baader",
"William Booth",
"Laskarina Bouboulina",
"Charles Bradlaugh",
"Cathal Brugha",
"Otelo Saraiva de Carvalho",
"Roger Casement",
"Edwin Chadwick",
"Ilia Chavchavadze",
"Tom Clarke (Irish republican)",
"James Connolly",
"Richard von Coudenhove-Kalergi",
"Emily Davison",
"Gotse Delchev",
"Buenaventura Durruti",
"Rudi Dutschke",
"Lili Elbe",
"Francisco Ferrer",
"Henri La Fontaine",
"Elizabeth Fry",
"Luigi Galleani",
"Igor Girkin",
"Fadil Hoxha",
"Aletta Jacobs",
"Ze'ev Jabotinsky",
"Léon Jouhaux",
"Konstantinos Kanaris",
"Karađorđe",
"Alexandra Kollontai",
"Theodoros Kolokotronis",
"Janusz Korczak",
"Lajos Kossuth",
"Pyotr Krasnov",
"Nadezhda Krupskaya",
"Béla Kun",
"Ferdinand Lassalle",
"Karl Liebknecht",
"Mairead Maguire",
"Nestor Makhno",
"Errico Malatesta",
"Constance Markievicz",
"Julius Martov",
"Manto Mavrogenous",
"Giuseppe Mazzini",
"Ulrike Meinhof",
"Louise Michel",
"Richard Mulcahy",
"Hadji Murad",
"Alexei Navalny",
"Sergei Nechaev",
"Ingrid Newkirk",
"Carl von Ossietzky",
"Robert Owen",
"Jan Palach",
"Sylvia Pankhurst",
"Frédéric Passy",
"Patrick Pearse",
"Georgi Plekhanov",
"Igor Plotnitsky",
"Ravachol",
"Pussy Riot",
"José Antonio Primo de Rivera",
"Tommy Robinson",
"Ernst Röhm",
"Bobby Sands",
"Boris Savinkov",
"Oskar Schindler",
"Hans Scholl",
"Sophie Scholl",
"Irena Sendler",
"Inna Shevchenko",
"Bertha von Suttner",
"Jean-Lambert Tallien",
"Ernst Thälmann",
"Greta Thunberg",
"Zeki Velidi Togan",
"Anna Walentynowicz",
"Raoul Wallenberg",
"Simon Wiesenthal",
"Betty Williams",
"Nicholas Winton",
"Billy Wright (loyalist)",
"Alexander Ypsilantis",
"Alexander Zakharchenko",
"Clara Zetkin",
"Caroline Chisholm",
"Whina Cooper",
"William Cooper (Aboriginal Australian)",
"Vida Goldstein",
"Hongi Hika",
"Vincent Lingiari",
"Eddie Mabo",
"Douglas Nicholls",
"Charles Perkins (Aboriginal activist)",
"Kate Sheppard",
"Catherine Helen Spence",
"Yagan"
]
},
"Miscellaneous": {
"article_list": [
"Christopher Columbus",
"Henry Ford",
"Nostradamus",
"Marcus Licinius Crassus",
"Jakob Fugger",
"Josiah Wedgwood",
"Rothschild family",
"Cornelius Vanderbilt",
"Andrew Carnegie",
"J. P. Morgan",
"Jamsetji Tata",
"John D. Rockefeller",
"George Westinghouse",
"Howard Hughes",
"Estée Lauder (businesswoman)",
"Sam Walton",
"Li Ka-shing",
"George Soros",
"Warren Buffett",
"Rupert Murdoch",
"Ted Turner",
"Carlos Slim",
"Steve Jobs",
"Bill Gates",
"Elon Musk",
"Hanno the Navigator",
"Zhang Qian",
"Xuanzang",
"Leif Erikson",
"Marco Polo",
"Ibn Battuta",
"Zheng He",
"Amerigo Vespucci",
"Vasco da Gama",
"Pedro Álvares Cabral",
"Juan Ponce de León",
"Ferdinand Magellan",
"Jacques Cartier",
"Hernando de Soto",
"Willem Barentsz",
"Abel Tasman",
"Vitus Bering",
"James Cook",
"David Livingstone",
"Fridtjof Nansen",
"Robert Falcon Scott",
"Ernest Shackleton",
"Roald Amundsen",
"Amelia Earhart",
"Charles Lindbergh",
"Tenzing Norgay",
"Edmund Hillary",
"Neil Armstrong",
"Yuri Gagarin",
"Valentina Tereshkova",
"Heinrich Himmler",
"Blackbeard",
"Jack the Ripper",
"Al Capone",
"Pablo Escobar",
"John C. Bogle",
"Alan Bond",
"Jay Cooke",
"Jamie Dimon",
"William Fargo",
"James Fisk (financier)",
"Mikhail Fridman",
"Amadeo Giannini",
"Stephen Girard",
"Thomas Blake Glover",
"Marcus Goldman",
"James Goldsmith",
"Hetty Green",
"Howqua",
"Carl Icahn",
"Kirk Kerkorian",
"Chanda Kochhar",
"Jorge Paulo Lemann",
"Jesse Livermore",
"James Matheson",
"Andrew Mellon",
"Michael Milken",
"Mayer Amschel Rothschild",
"Samuel Sachs",
"Sassoon family",
"David Sassoon (treasurer)",
"Al Waleed bin Talal Al Saud",
"Jacob Schiff",
"Joseph Seligman",
"Shibusawa Eiichi",
"Peter Thiel",
"Virji Vora",
"Jack Welch",
"Henry Wells",
"Welser family",
"Paul Allen",
"Tom Anderson",
"Marc Andreessen",
"Steve Ballmer",
"Jeff Bezos",
"Michael Bloomberg",
"Leonard Bosack",
"Sergey Brin",
"Steve Chen",
"James H. Clark",
"Tim Cook",
"Michael Dell",
"Jack Dorsey",
"Daniel Ek",
"Larry Ellison",
"Carly Fiorina",
"Melinda French Gates",
"Lou Gerstner",
"Andrew Grove",
"Reed Hastings",
"Whitney Wolfe Herd",
"Jensen Huang",
"Chad Hurley",
"Jawed Karim",
"Jack Ma",
"Pony Ma",
"Marissa Mayer",
"Gordon Moore",
"N. R. Narayana Murthy",
"Pierre Omidyar",
"David Packard",
"Larry Page",
"Sean Parker",
"Sheryl Sandberg",
"Larry Sanger",
"Steve Shirley",
"Charles Simonyi",
"Clive Sinclair",
"Masayoshi Son",
"Evan Spiegel",
"Thomas J. Watson",
"Jimmy Wales",
"An Wang",
"Susan Wojcicki",
"Jerry Yang",
"Zhang Yiming",
"Mark Zuckerberg",
"Elizabeth Arden",
"Mary Kay Ash",
"Liliane Bettencourt",
"François Coty",
"Max Factor Sr.",
"James Gamble (industrialist)",
"King C. Gillette",
"William Lever, 1st Viscount Leverhulme",
"Dean Mahomed",
"Charles Revson",
"Anita Roddick",
"Helena Rubinstein",
"Eugène Schueller",
"Madam C. J. Walker",
"Robert Bosch",
"Morris Chang",
"Terry Gou",
"Masaru Ibuka",
"Kōnosuke Matsushita",
"Akio Morita",
"Robert Noyce",
"Frits Philips",
"Ren Zhengfei",
"Lisa Su",
"Alan Sugar",
"Vagit Alekperov",
"Mukesh Ambani",
"Boris Berezovsky (businessman)",
"Matthew Boulton",
"William Knox D'Arcy",
"J. Paul Getty",
"Calouste Gulbenkian",
"H. L. Hunt",
"Samuel Insull",
"Massimo Moratti",
"T. Boone Pickens",
"Charles Pratt",
"Mikhail Khodorkovsky",
"Rockefeller family",
"John D. Rockefeller Jr.",
"Henry Huttleston Rogers",
"Marcus Samuel, 1st Viscount Bearsted",
"Samuel Samuel",
"Philip Danforth Armour",
"Clarence Birdseye",
"John Cadbury",
"Asa Griggs Candler",
"Jack Daniel",
"Michele Ferrero",
"Freddy Heineken",
"Henry J. Heinz",
"Milton S. Hershey",
"Will Keith Kellogg",
"James L. Kraft",
"Ray Kroc",
"Verghese Kurien",
"Thomas Lipton",
"Vijay Mallya",
"Forrest Mars Sr.",
"Richard and Maurice McDonald",
"Henri Nestlé",
"Indra Nooyi",
"Alfred Peet",
"Colonel Sanders",
"Howard Schultz",
"Stroganov family",
"Chaleo Yoovidhya",
"Roger Ailes",
"William Caxton",
"Bennett Cerf",
"Hieronymus Cock",
"Vladimir Gusinsky",
"Allen Lane",
"Aldus Manutius",
"Condé Nast (businessman)",
"Kerry Packer",
"William S. Paley",
"David Sarnoff",
"Matsutarō Shōriki",
"Kenneth Thomson, 2nd Baron Thomson of Fleet",
"Owen D. Young",
"Viktor Bout",
"Samuel Colt",
"Du Pont family",
"Éleuthère Irénée du Pont",
"Adnan Khashoggi",
"Erik Prince",
"Oliver Winchester",
"Basil Zaharoff",
"Andrew Forrest",
"Henry Clay Frick",
"Meyer Guggenheim",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim",
"Lakshmi Mittal",
"Ernest Oppenheimer",
"Mir Osman Ali Khan",
"Clive Palmer",
"Mikhail Prokhorov",
"Marc Rich",
"Gina Rinehart",
"Folorunso Alakija",
"Astor family",
"John Jacob Astor",
"William Bingham",
"G. D. Birla",
"Richard Branson",
"Dhanin Chearavanont",
"Aliko Dangote",
"Mohamed Al-Fayed",
"Henry Flagler",
"Armand Hammer",
"Khoo Teck Puat",
"Lee Byung-chul",
"Lee Kun-hee",
"Henry J. Kaiser",
"Ivar Kreuger",
"Irineu Evangelista de Sousa, Viscount of Mauá",
"Ratan Tata",
"Wang Jianlin",
"Roman Abramovich",
"Isabella Stewart Gardner",
"Peggy Guggenheim",
"Johns Hopkins",
"Lincoln Kirstein",
"Koch family",
"Gaius Maecenas",
"Gracia Mendes Nasi",
"George Peabody",
"Abby Aldrich Rockefeller",
"Jim Simons",
"Pavel Tretyakov",
"Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney",
"Sheldon Adelson",
"Conrad Hilton",
"Stanley Ho",
"Caroline Rose Hunt",
"Rebiya Kadeer",
"Taikichiro Mori",
"César Ritz",
"Harry Triguboff",
"Stephen Van Rensselaer",
"Steve Wynn",
"Bernard Arnault",
"Milton Bradley",
"Adolf Dassler",
"James Buchanan Duke",
"Ruth Handler",
"Trip Hawkins",
"Nicolas Hayek",
"Satoru Iwata",
"Phil Knight",
"Vince McMahon",
"Amancio Ortega",
"Roy Raymond",
"Abe Saperstein",
"Levi Strauss",
"Hiroshi Yamauchi",
"Tadashi Yanai",
"Karl Albrecht",
"Theo Albrecht",
"Marshall Field",
"Ingvar Kamprad",
"Bernard Kroger",
"Frank Lowy",
"Alvah Curtis Roebuck",
"Richard Warren Sears",
"Beate Uhse-Rotermund",
"Frank Winfield Woolworth",
"Gianni Agnelli",
"Giovanni Agnelli (entrepreneur, born 1866)",
"Mary Barra",
"Bertha Benz",
"William E. Boeing",
"Louis Chevrolet",
"Walter Chrysler",
"Chung Mong-koo",
"Charles Crocker",
"Marcel Dassault",
"Donald Wills Douglas Sr.",
"William C. Durant",
"Harvey S. Firestone",
"Jay Gould",
"E. H. Harriman",
"James J. Hill",
"Soichiro Honda",
"Collis Potter Huntington",
"Lee Iacocca",
"J. Bruce Ismay",
"William S. Knudsen",
"Ferruccio Lamborghini",
"Ferdinand de Lesseps",
"Daniel K. Ludwig",
"Alan Mulally",
"Aristotle Onassis",
"Ferdinand Piëch",
"Karl Rapp",
"Charles Rolls",
"Russell Sage",
"Alfred P. Sloan",
"Leland Stanford",
"Eiji Toyoda",
"Kiichiro Toyoda",
"Juan Trippe",
"Vanderbilt family",
"William Henry Vanderbilt",
"Alan Rufus",
"Dhirubhai Ambani",
"Earl Bakken",
"Friedrich Engelhorn",
"Richard Fitzalan, 3rd Earl of Arundel",
"Fritz Hoffmann-La Roche",
"Mark R. Hughes",
"John Macarthur (colonial officer)",
"William Procter (industrialist)",
"Samuel Slater",
"Tippu Tip",
"William de Warenne, 1st Earl of Surrey",
"Friedrich Weyerhäuser",
"Brownie Wise",
"Carl Zeiss",
"Himilco",
"Pytheas",
"Scylax of Caryanda",
"Xu Fu",
"Ahmad ibn Fadlan",
"Benjamin of Tudela",
"Bjarni Herjólfsson",
"John Cabot",
"Diogo Cão",
"Gaspar Corte-Real",
"Tristão da Cunha",
"Bartolomeu Dias",
"Erik the Red",
"Faxian",
"Giovanni da Pian del Carpine",
"Ingólfr Arnarson",
"João Fernandes Lavrador",
"Martín Alonso Pinzón",
"Vicente Yáñez Pinzón",
"William of Rubruck",
"William Adams (samurai)",
"Lope de Aguirre",
"Lucas Vázquez de Ayllón",
"Vasco Núñez de Balboa",
"Jeanne Baret",
"Bennelong",
"Daniel Boone",
"Louis Antoine de Bougainville",
"Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca",
"Sebastian Cabot (explorer)",
"Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo",
"García López de Cárdenas",
"René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle",
"Thomas Cavendish",
"Samuel de Champlain",
"Diego Columbus",
"William Dampier",
"John Davis (explorer)",
"Semyon Dezhnev",
"Anthony van Diemen",
"Juan Sebastián Elcano",
"Esteban de Dorantes",
"Evliya Çelebi",
"Martin Frobisher",
"Jean-François de Galaup, comte de Lapérouse",
"Humphrey Gilbert",
"Bartholomew Gosnold",
"Robert Gray (sea captain)",
"Dirk Hartog",
"Richard Hawkins",
"Henry Hudson",
"Louis Jolliet",
"Miguel López de Legazpi",
"Alexander Mackenzie (explorer)",
"Jacques Marquette",
"Álvaro de Mendaña de Neira",
"Pánfilo de Narváez",
"Alonso de Ojeda",
"Francisco de Orellana",
"Antonio Pigafetta",
"Fernão Mendes Pinto",
"Gonzalo Pizarro",
"Hernando Pizarro",
"Pedro Fernandes de Queirós",
"Walter Raleigh",
"Jean Ribault",
"Jacob Roggeveen",
"John Smith (explorer)",
"Luís Vaz de Torres",
"Antonio de Ulloa",
"Andrés de Urdaneta",
"George Vancouver",
"Francisco Vázquez de Coronado",
"Giovanni da Verrazzano",
"Willem Janszoon",
"Samuel Baker",
"Heinrich Barth",
"Gertrude Bell",
"Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen",
"John Bidwell",
"Isabella Bird",
"Sophie Blanchard",
"Benjamin Bonneville",
"Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza",
"Jim Bridger",
"James Brooke",
"Eric Brown (pilot)",
"Robert O'Hara Burke",
"Richard Francis Burton",
"Richard E. Byrd",
"René Caillié",
"Kit Carson",
"Apsley Cherry-Garrard",
"William Clark",
"Frederick Cook",
"Laura Dekker",
"Jules Dumont d'Urville",
"Isabelle Eberhardt",
"Percy Fawcett",
"Ranulph Fiennes",
"Matthew Flinders",
"Steve Fossett",
"John Franklin",
"John C. Frémont",
"Peter Freuchen",
"Vivian Fuchs",
"Hugh Glass",
"Matthew Henson",
"Thor Heyerdahl",
"Amy Johnson",
"Charles Kingsford Smith",
"Robin Knox-Johnston",
"Adam Johann von Krusenstern",
"Meriwether Lewis",
"Ellen MacArthur",
"Marie Marvingt",
"Douglas Mawson",
"Ezra Meeker",
"Nicholas Miklouho-Maclay",
"Jerrie Mock",
"Fred Noonan",
"Adolf Erik Nordenskiöld",
"Mungo Park (explorer)",
"Edward Parry (Royal Navy officer, born 1790)",
"Robert Peary",
"Bertrand Piccard",
"Zebulon Pike",
"Nikolay Przhevalsky",
"Hanna Reitsch",
"James Clark Ross",
"Sacagawea",
"Joshua Slocum",
"John Hanning Speke",
"Henry Morton Stanley",
"John Lloyd Stephens",
"Paweł Strzelecki",
"John Sutter",
"David Thompson (explorer)",
"William Wentworth",
"Ferdinand von Wrangel",
"Chuck Yeager",
"Walter Bonatti",
"Catherine Destivelle",
"Andrew Irvine (mountaineer)",
"George Mallory",
"Reinhold Messner",
"Edurne Pasaban",
"Junko Tabei",
"Buzz Aldrin",
"William Anders",
"Anousheh Ansari",
"Alan Bean",
"Guion Bluford",
"Roberta Bondar",
"Frank Borman",
"Scott Carpenter",
"Gene Cernan",
"Michael Collins (astronaut)",
"Pete Conrad",
"Gordon Cooper",
"Samantha Cristoforetti",
"Franklin Chang-Díaz",
"Charles Duke",
"Ronald Evans (astronaut)",
"John Glenn",
"Richard F. Gordon Jr.",
"Gus Grissom",
"Chris Hadfield",
"Fred Haise",
"James Irwin",
"Sigmund Jähn",
"Mae Jemison",
"Scott Kelly (astronaut)",
"Vladimir Komarov",
"Alexei Leonov",
"Jim Lovell",
"Ken Mattingly",
"Christa McAuliffe",
"Arnaldo Tamayo Méndez",
"Edgar Mitchell",
"Story Musgrave",
"Lisa Nowak",
"Phạm Tuân",
"Valeri Polyakov",
"Judith Resnik",
"Sally Ride",
"Stuart Roosa",
"Jerry L. Ross",
"Sultan bin Salman Al Saud",
"Svetlana Savitskaya",
"Wally Schirra",
"Harrison Schmitt",
"David Scott",
"Alan Shepard",
"Deke Slayton",
"Thomas P. Stafford",
"Jack Swigert",
"Dennis Tito",
"Gherman Titov",
"Ed White (astronaut)",
"Peggy Whitson",
"Alfred Worden",
"Yang Liwei",
"John Young (astronaut)",
"Klaus Barbie",
"Lavrentiy Beria",
"Alphonse Bertillon",
"William J. Donovan",
"Allen Dulles",
"Wyatt Earp",
"Adolf Eichmann",
"Mark Felt",
"Joseph Fouché",
"Pat Garrett",
"Odilo Globocnik",
"Amon Göth",
"Irma Grese",
"Wild Bill Hickok",
"Doc Holliday",
"J. Edgar Hoover",
"Matthew Hopkins",
"Rudolf Höss",
"Reinhard Heydrich",
"Ernst Kaltenbrunner",
"Kang Kek Iew",
"Ilse Koch",
"Karl-Otto Koch",
"Josef Kramer",
"Kim Jae-gyu",
"Cesare Mori",
"Robert Mueller",
"Eliot Ness",
"Otto Ohlendorf",
"Albert Pierrepoint",
"Allan Pinkerton",
"Joseph D. Pistone",
"Kang Sheng",
"Franz Stangl",
"Eugène-François Vidocq",
"Juan Vucetich",
"William H. Webster",
"Markus Wolf",
"Christopher A. Wray",
"Erich von dem Bach-Zelewski",
"Aldrich Ames",
"Guy Burgess",
"Eli Cohen",
"Chevalière d'Éon",
"Robert Hanssen",
"Mata Hari",
"Oleg Penkovsky",
"Kim Philby",
"Sidney Reilly",
"Julius and Ethel Rosenberg",
"Policarpa Salavarrieta",
"Richard Sorge",
"Herostratus",
"Marinus van der Lubbe",
"Yigal Amir",
"John Wilkes Booth",
"Gaetano Bresci",
"Charlotte Corday",
"Balthasar Gérard",
"Nathuram Godse",
"Jing Ke",
"Ramón Mercader",
"Lee Harvey Oswald",
"Pausanias of Orestis",
"Sophia Perovskaya",
"Gavrilo Princip",
"François Ravaillac",
"James Earl Ray",
"Hasan-i Sabbah",
"Rashid ad-Din Sinan",
"Sirhan Sirhan",
"Valerie Solanas",
"Soghomon Tehlirian",
"Tetsuya Yamagami",
"Anonymous (hacker group)",
"John Draper",
"LulzSec",
"Gary McKinnon",
"Kevin Mitnick",
"Robert Tappan Morris",
"Bali Nine",
"Griselda Blanco",
"Klaas Bruinsma (drug lord)",
"Christopher Coke",
"Miguel Ángel Félix Gallardo",
"Amado Carrillo Fuentes",
"Osiel Cárdenas Guillén",
"El Chapo",
"Frank Lucas",
"Howard Marks",
"Khun Sa",
"Elizabeth Báthory",
"Thug Behram",
"David Berkowitz",
"Billy the Kid",
"Lizzie Borden",
"Ted Bundy",
"Beatrice Cenci",
"Andrei Chikatilo",
"Andrew Cunanan",
"Jeffrey Dahmer",
"Amelia Dyer",
"Pedro Rodrigues Filho",
"Albert Fish",
"John Wayne Gacy",
"Luis Garavito",
"Ed Gein",
"Kermit Gosnell",
"Pedro López (serial killer)",
"H. H. Holmes",
"Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold",
"Richard Kuklinski",
"Leopold and Loeb",
"Samuel Little",
"Henry Lee Lucas",
"Charles Manson",
"Ivan Milat",
"Monster of Florence",
"Gilles de Rais",
"Richard Ramirez",
"Gary Ridgway",
"Harold Shipman",
"Charles Starkweather",
"Peter Sutcliffe",
"William Unek",
"Charles Whitman",
"Aileen Wuornos",
"Zodiac Killer",
"Albert Anastasia",
"Arkan",
"Sonny Barger",
"Ma Barker",
"Nicky Barnes",
"Joseph Bonanno",
"Lepke Buchalter",
"Whitey Bulger",
"Tommaso Buscetta",
"Paul Castellano",
"Butch Cassidy",
"Frank Costello",
"Matteo Messina Denaro",
"Monk Eastman",
"Carlo Gambino",
"Vito Genovese",
"Sam Giancana",
"Vincent Gigante",
"John Gotti",
"Sammy Gravano",
"Henry Hill",
"Dawood Ibrahim",
"Bumpy Johnson",
"Sundance Kid",
"Kray twins",
"Meyer Lansky",
"Luciano Leggio",
"Tommy Lucchese",
"Lucky Luciano",
"Joe Masseria",
"Joseph Massino",
"Semion Mogilevich",
"Bugs Moran",
"Giuseppe Morello",
"Mark \"Chopper\" Read",
"Salvatore Riina",
"John Roselli",
"Arnold Rothstein",
"Dutch Schultz",
"Bugsy Siegel",
"Stephanie St. Clair",
"Kazuo Taoka",
"Johnny Torrio",
"Veerappan",
"Calogero Vizzini",
"Raymond Washington",
"Stanley Williams",
"Anne Bonny",
"William Kidd",
"Henry Morgan",
"John Rackham",
"Bartholomew Roberts",
"Zheng Yi Sao",
"Sada Abe",
"Jeffrey Epstein",
"Ghislaine Maxwell",
"Keith Raniere",
"Mohamed Atta",
"Anders Behring Breivik",
"Mohamed Lahouaiej-Bouhlel",
"Samantha Lewthwaite",
"Timothy McVeigh",
"Zacarias Moussaoui",
"Ronnie Biggs",
"Bonnie and Clyde",
"D. B. Cooper",
"John Dillinger",
"Jesse James",
"Juraj Jánošík",
"Machine Gun Kelly (gangster)",
"Ned Kelly",
"Herman Lamm",
"Fredericka Mandelbaum",
"Jacques Mesrine",
"Joaquin Murrieta",
"Baby Face Nelson",
"Vincenzo Peruggia",
"Jack Sheppard",
"Dick Turpin",
"John Wojtowicz",
"Frank Abagnale",
"Jordan Belfort",
"Elizabeth Holmes",
"Elmyr de Hory",
"Bernie Madoff",
"Victor Lustig",
"Han van Meegeren",
"Natwarlal",
"Charles Ponzi",
"Martin Shkreli",
"Black Dahlia",
"Leo Frank",
"Natascha Kampusch",
"Rodney King",
"Alexander Litvinenko",
"Lucretia",
"Trayvon Martin",
"Princes in the Tower",
"Matthew Shepard",
"Brandon Teena",
"Emmett Till",
"Ferran Adrià",
"James Beard",
"Heston Blumenthal",
"Paul Bocuse",
"Anthony Bourdain",
"Eugénie Brazier",
"Marie-Antoine Carême",
"Julia Child",
"Alain Ducasse",
"Auguste Escoffier",
"Guy Fieri",
"Thomas Keller",
"Nigella Lawson",
"Robert Mondavi",
"Jamie Oliver",
"Jiro Ono",
"Jacques Pépin",
"Dom Pérignon (monk)",
"Wolfgang Puck",
"Gordon Ramsay",
"Joël Robuchon",
"Clare Smyth",
"Alexis Soyer",
"Jerry Thomas (bartender)",
"François Vatel",
"Marco Pierre White",
"Sarah Baartman",
"Ota Benga",
"Chang and Eng Bunker",
"Jeanne Calment",
"Myrtle Corbin",
"Chandra Bahadur Dangi",
"Gaëtan Dugas",
"Phineas Gage",
"Genie (feral child)",
"Kaspar Hauser",
"Patty Hearst",
"Ishi",
"Fedor Jeftichew",
"Annie Jones (bearded woman)",
"Henrietta Lacks",
"Daniel Lambert",
"Frank Lentini",
"Angus MacAskill",
"Mary Mallon",
"Lina Medina",
"Joseph Merrick",
"Jon Brower Minnoch",
"Ötzi",
"Kim Peek",
"Prince Randian",
"Robert Rayford",
"Schlitzie",
"William James Sidis",
"Fanny Cochrane Smith",
"Tollund Man",
"General Tom Thumb",
"Truganini",
"David Vetter",
"Robert Wadlow",
"Ryan White",
"Rick Baker",
"Ernest Beaux",
"Bobbi Brown",
"Jack Pierce (make-up artist)",
"Vidal Sassoon",
"Dick Smith (make-up artist)",
"Polly Adler",
"Madame Claude",
"Marie Duplessis",
"Heidi Fleiss",
"Xaviera Hollander",
"Gloria Leonard",
"Elizabeth Needham",
"Phryne",
"Brooke Astor",
"Madame du Barry",
"Alva Belmont",
"Eva Braun",
"Beau Brummell",
"Vannozza dei Cattanei",
"Sarah Churchill, Duchess of Marlborough",
"Hugh Despenser the Younger",
"Diana, Princess of Wales",
"Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of Leicester",
"Doris Duke",
"Zsa Zsa Gabor",
"Barbara Hutton",
"Peggy Hopkins Joyce",
"Christine Keeler",
"Aly Khan",
"Elsa Maxwell",
"Mitford family",
"Madame de Montespan",
"Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon",
"Babe Paley",
"Barbara Palmer, 1st Duchess of Cleveland",
"Clara Petacci",
"Geli Raubal",
"Porfirio Rubirosa",
"Edie Sedgwick",
"Agnès Sorel",
"Gloria Vanderbilt",
"Yang Guifei",
"Forrest J Ackerman",
"Samuel Conway",
"Larry Harvey",
"Nat Love",
"James W. Marshall",
"Alexei Stakhanov",
"Alija Sirotanović",
"Alessandro Cagliostro",
"John Dee",
"Jeane Dixon",
"William Lilly",
"Dane Rudhyar",
"David Icke",
"Alex Jones",
"Jenny McCarthy",
"Andrew Wakefield",
"Robert Atkins (physician)",
"William Banting",
"Sylvester Graham",
"Sylvia Browne",
"Edgar Cayce",
"Stanton T. Friedman",
"Uri Geller",
"Bernard Heuvelmans",
"Daniel Dunglas Home",
"Ivan T. Sanderson",
"Ian Stevenson",
"Ed and Lorraine Warren",
"Erich von Däniken",
"Geoffrey of Monmouth",
"Anatoly Fomenko",
"David Irving",
"Iolo Morganwg",
"Immanuel Velikovsky",
"Robert Ettinger",
"Arthur de Gobineau",
"Trofim Lysenko",
"Arnold Ehret",
"Franz Joseph Gall",
"Samuel Hahnemann",
"James Tyler Kent",
"Michio Kushi",
"B. J. Palmer",
"Daniel David Palmer",
"Richard Bandler",
"John Grinder",
"Red Adair",
"Charles Boycott",
"Emperor Norton",
"Rowland Hill",
"Scottsboro Boys",
"Edward Smith (sea captain)",
"Squanto"
]
},
"Artists, musicians, and composers": {
"article_list": [
"Leonardo da Vinci",
"Michelangelo",
"Rembrandt",
"Hokusai",
"Vincent van Gogh",
"Pablo Picasso",
"Johann Sebastian Bach",
"Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart",
"Ludwig van Beethoven",
"Louis Armstrong",
"The Beatles",
"Michael Jackson",
"Giotto",
"Jan van Eyck",
"Masaccio",
"Sandro Botticelli",
"Hieronymus Bosch",
"Albrecht Dürer",
"Titian",
"Raphael",
"Hans Holbein the Younger",
"Pieter Bruegel the Elder",
"El Greco",
"Caravaggio",
"Peter Paul Rubens",
"Artemisia Gentileschi",
"Nicolas Poussin",
"Diego Velázquez",
"Johannes Vermeer",
"Antoine Watteau",
"William Hogarth",
"Francisco Goya",
"Jacques-Louis David",
"Caspar David Friedrich",
"J. M. W. Turner",
"John Constable",
"Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres",
"Eugène Delacroix",
"Gustave Courbet",
"Camille Pissarro",
"Édouard Manet",
"James McNeill Whistler",
"Edgar Degas",
"Paul Cézanne",
"Claude Monet",
"Pierre-Auguste Renoir",
"Henri Rousseau",
"Ilya Repin",
"Paul Gauguin",
"John Singer Sargent",
"Georges Seurat",
"Gustav Klimt",
"Edvard Munch",
"Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec",
"Wassily Kandinsky",
"Henri Matisse",
"Piet Mondrian",
"Kazimir Malevich",
"Paul Klee",
"Edward Hopper",
"Diego Rivera",
"Marc Chagall",
"Georgia O'Keeffe",
"Max Ernst",
"Joan Miró",
"René Magritte",
"Mark Rothko",
"Salvador Dalí",
"Frida Kahlo",
"Jackson Pollock",
"Andy Warhol",
"Gerhard Richter",
"Winsor McCay",
"Norman Rockwell",
"M. C. Escher",
"Hergé",
"Will Eisner",
"Jack Kirby",
"Osamu Tezuka",
"Phidias",
"Donatello",
"Gian Lorenzo Bernini",
"Auguste Rodin",
"Constantin Brâncuși",
"Marcel Duchamp",
"Henry Moore",
"Alberto Giacometti",
"Imhotep",
"Vitruvius",
"Filippo Brunelleschi",
"Leon Battista Alberti",
"Mimar Sinan",
"Andrea Palladio",
"Christopher Wren",
"Antoni Gaudí",
"Louis Sullivan",
"Frank Lloyd Wright",
"Walter Gropius",
"Ludwig Mies van der Rohe",
"Le Corbusier",
"Buckminster Fuller",
"Alvar Aalto",
"Louis Kahn",
"Philip Johnson",
"Oscar Niemeyer",
"I. M. Pei",
"Frank Gehry",
"Zaha Hadid",
"Coco Chanel",
"Raymond Loewy",
"Yves Saint Laurent (designer)",
"Shigeru Miyamoto",
"Eadweard Muybridge",
"Sergey Prokudin-Gorsky",
"Man Ray",
"Ansel Adams",
"Henri Cartier-Bresson",
"Antonio Stradivari",
"Georges-Eugène Haussmann",
"Frederick Law Olmsted",
"Wang Xizhi",
"Sesshū Tōyō",
"Shitao",
"Hiroshige",
"Hildegard of Bingen",
"Guillaume de Machaut",
"Guillaume Du Fay",
"Josquin des Prez",
"Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina",
"Claudio Monteverdi",
"Henry Purcell",
"Antonio Vivaldi",
"George Frideric Handel",
"Joseph Haydn",
"Gioachino Rossini",
"Franz Schubert",
"Hector Berlioz",
"Felix Mendelssohn",
"Frédéric Chopin",
"Robert Schumann",
"Franz Liszt",
"Richard Wagner",
"Giuseppe Verdi",
"Anton Bruckner",
"Johann Strauss II",
"Johannes Brahms",
"Modest Mussorgsky",
"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky",
"Antonín Dvořák",
"Gilbert and Sullivan",
"Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov",
"Edward Elgar",
"Gabriel Fauré",
"Giacomo Puccini",
"Gustav Mahler",
"Claude Debussy",
"Richard Strauss",
"Jean Sibelius",
"Sergei Rachmaninoff",
"Maurice Ravel",
"Ralph Vaughan Williams",
"Arnold Schoenberg",
"Béla Bartók",
"Igor Stravinsky",
"Sergei Prokofiev",
"George Gershwin",
"Aaron Copland",
"Dmitri Shostakovich",
"Benjamin Britten",
"John Williams",
"John Cage",
"György Ligeti",
"Pierre Boulez",
"Karlheinz Stockhausen",
"Philip Glass",
"Nadia Boulanger",
"Pablo Casals",
"Mstislav Rostropovich",
"Arturo Toscanini",
"Herbert von Karajan",
"Leonard Bernstein",
"Clara Schumann",
"Arthur Rubinstein",
"Vladimir Horowitz",
"Sviatoslav Richter",
"Glenn Gould",
"Enrico Caruso",
"Maria Callas",
"Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau",
"Joan Sutherland",
"Luciano Pavarotti",
"Plácido Domingo",
"Niccolò Paganini",
"Syama Sastri",
"Tyagaraja",
"Muthuswami Dikshitar",
"Ravi Shankar",
"Ali Akbar Khan",
"Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan",
"Mohammad-Reza Shajarian",
"Scott Joplin",
"Duke Ellington",
"Django Reinhardt",
"Billie Holiday",
"Ella Fitzgerald",
"Charlie Parker",
"Celia Cruz",
"Miles Davis",
"John Coltrane",
"Antônio Carlos Jobim",
"Bing Crosby",
"Frank Sinatra",
"Miriam Makeba",
"Bob Marley",
"ABBA",
"Madonna",
"Taylor Swift",
"Umm Kulthum",
"Édith Piaf",
"Astor Piazzolla",
"Charles Aznavour",
"Serge Gainsbourg",
"Lata Mangeshkar",
"Fairuz",
"Vladimir Vysotsky",
"Julio Iglesias",
"Paco de Lucía",
"Teresa Teng",
"Shakira",
"Robert Johnson",
"B. B. King",
"Ray Charles",
"James Brown",
"Fela Kuti",
"Marvin Gaye",
"Aretha Franklin",
"The Supremes",
"Stevie Wonder",
"Prince (musician)",
"Kraftwerk",
"Brian Eno",
"Woody Guthrie",
"Hank Williams",
"Johnny Cash",
"Joni Mitchell",
"Dolly Parton",
"N.W.A",
"Run-DMC",
"Tupac Shakur",
"Irving Berlin",
"Rodgers and Hammerstein",
"Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"Chuck Berry",
"Little Richard",
"Elvis Presley",
"Buddy Holly",
"John Lennon",
"Paul McCartney",
"The Beach Boys",
"Bob Dylan",
"The Rolling Stones",
"Jimi Hendrix",
"Janis Joplin",
"Pink Floyd",
"Led Zeppelin",
"David Bowie",
"Black Sabbath",
"Queen (band)",
"Metallica",
"Nirvana (band)",
"Apelles",
"Iaia",
"Polygnotus",
"Zeuxis (painter)",
"Cimabue",
"Duccio",
"Gentile da Fabriano",
"Ambrogio Lorenzetti",
"Simone Martini",
"Andrei Rublev",
"Andrea del Sarto",
"Fra Angelico",
"Sofonisba Anguissola",
"Antonello da Messina",
"Giuseppe Arcimboldo",
"Gentile Bellini",
"Giovanni Bellini",
"François Boucher",
"Bronzino",
"Jan Brueghel the Elder",
"Robert Campin",
"Canaletto",
"Annibale Carracci",
"Rosalba Carriera",
"Jean Siméon Chardin",
"John Singleton Copley",
"Antonio da Correggio",
"Lucas Cranach the Elder",
"Anthony van Dyck",
"Lavinia Fontana",
"Jean Fouquet",
"Jean-Honoré Fragonard",
"Thomas Gainsborough",
"Domenico Ghirlandaio",
"Giorgione",
"Hugo van der Goes",
"Matthias Grünewald",
"Frans Hals",
"Gerard van Honthorst",
"Angelica Kauffman",
"Georges de La Tour",
"Charles Le Brun",
"Élisabeth Vigée Le Brun",
"Lucas van Leyden",
"Judith Leyster",
"Filippo Lippi",
"Claude Lorrain",
"Andrea Mantegna",
"Quentin Matsys",
"Hans Memling",
"Anton Raphael Mengs",
"Bartolomé Esteban Murillo",
"Plautilla Nelli",
"Parmigianino",
"Pietro Perugino",
"Piero della Francesca",
"Pontormo",
"Guido Reni",
"Joshua Reynolds",
"Jusepe de Ribera",
"Jacob van Ruisdael",
"Rachel Ruysch",
"Luca Signorelli",
"Jan Steen",
"Gilbert Stuart",
"Giovanni Battista Tiepolo",
"Tintoretto",
"Paolo Uccello",
"Paolo Veronese",
"Rogier van der Weyden",
"Francisco de Zurbarán",
"Ivan Aivazovsky",
"Josef Albers",
"Lawrence Alma-Tadema",
"Tarsila do Amaral",
"Francis Bacon (artist)",
"Max Beckmann",
"Thomas Hart Benton (painter)",
"Umberto Boccioni",
"Arnold Böcklin",
"Rosa Bonheur",
"Pierre Bonnard",
"William-Adolphe Bouguereau",
"Georges Braque",
"Karl Bryullov",
"Alexandre Cabanel",
"Gustave Caillebotte",
"Leonora Carrington",
"Mary Cassatt",
"Giorgio de Chirico",
"Chuck Close",
"Thomas Cole",
"Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot",
"Robert Delaunay",
"Sonia Delaunay",
"Charles Demuth",
"André Derain",
"Otto Dix",
"Theo van Doesburg",
"Jean Dubuffet",
"Thomas Eakins",
"James Ensor",
"William Etty",
"Helen Frankenthaler",
"Lucian Freud",
"Akseli Gallen-Kallela",
"Théodore Géricault",
"Jean-Léon Gérôme",
"H. R. Giger",
"Natalia Goncharova",
"Arshile Gorky",
"Juan Gris",
"Antoine-Jean Gros",
"George Grosz",
"Francesco Hayez",
"David Hockney",
"Winslow Homer",
"William Holman Hunt",
"Jasper Johns",
"Anselm Kiefer",
"Thomas Kinkade",
"Ernst Ludwig Kirchner",
"Hilma af Klint",
"Oskar Kokoschka",
"Willem de Kooning",
"Lee Krasner",
"Jacob Lawrence",
"Fernand Léger",
"Frederic Leighton",
"Tamara de Lempicka",
"Roy Lichtenstein",
"El Lissitzky",
"August Macke",
"Franz Marc",
"Jan Matejko",
"Adolph Menzel",
"John Everett Millais",
"Jean-François Millet",
"Joan Mitchell",
"Paula Modersohn-Becker",
"Amedeo Modigliani",
"László Moholy-Nagy",
"Gustave Moreau",
"Berthe Morisot",
"Alphonse Mucha",
"Sidney Nolan",
"Emil Nolde",
"José Clemente Orozco",
"Robert Rauschenberg",
"Odilon Redon",
"Frederic Remington",
"Bridget Riley",
"Faith Ringgold",
"Nicholas Roerich",
"Jenny Saville",
"Egon Schiele",
"Kurt Schwitters",
"Valentin Serov",
"Ivan Shishkin",
"Paul Signac",
"David Alfaro Siqueiros",
"Chaïm Soutine",
"Sophie Taeuber-Arp",
"Cy Twombly",
"Suzanne Valadon",
"Victor Vasarely",
"Viktor Vasnetsov",
"Vasily Vereshchagin",
"John William Waterhouse",
"Grant Wood",
"Andrew Wyeth",
"Charles Addams",
"Carl Barks",
"Aubrey Beardsley",
"Wilhelm Busch",
"Eric Carle",
"Robert Crumb",
"Honoré Daumier",
"Steve Ditko",
"Gustave Doré",
"James Montgomery Flagg",
"Charles Dana Gibson",
"Jean Giraud",
"George Herriman",
"Bob Kane",
"Masashi Kishimoto",
"Tite Kubo",
"Harvey Kurtzman",
"Rob Liefeld",
"Norman Lindsay",
"Go Nagai",
"Thomas Nast",
"Eiichiro Oda",
"Richard F. Outcault",
"Peyo",
"Hugo Pratt",
"Don Rosa",
"Richard Scarry",
"Charles M. Schulz",
"E. C. Segar",
"Maurice Sendak",
"Joe Shuster",
"Junji Ito",
"Mauricio de Sousa",
"Rumiko Takahashi",
"John Tenniel",
"Tom of Finland",
"Rodolphe Töpffer",
"Akira Toriyama",
"Albert Uderzo",
"Alcamenes",
"Lysippos",
"Myron",
"Polykleitos",
"Praxiteles",
"Scopas",
"Alessandro Algardi",
"Antonio Canova",
"Benvenuto Cellini",
"Lorenzo Ghiberti",
"Giambologna",
"Jean-Antoine Houdon",
"Jacopo della Quercia",
"Andrea Pisano",
"Giovanni Pisano",
"Nicola Pisano",
"Tilman Riemenschneider",
"Andrea della Robbia",
"Luca della Robbia",
"Jacopo Sansovino",
"Claus Sluter",
"Bertel Thorvaldsen",
"Marie Tussaud",
"Andrea del Verrocchio",
"Carl Andre",
"Alexander Archipenko",
"Jean Arp",
"Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi",
"Louise Bourgeois",
"Gutzon Borglum",
"Fernando Botero",
"Antoine Bourdelle",
"Arno Breker",
"Alexander Calder",
"Eduardo Chillida",
"Lygia Clark",
"Camille Claudel",
"David d'Angers",
"Naum Gabo",
"Barbara Hepworth",
"Eva Hesse",
"Donald Judd",
"Käthe Kollwitz",
"Paul Landowski",
"Edmonia Lewis",
"Aristide Maillol",
"Marisol Escobar",
"Ivan Meštrović",
"Vera Mukhina",
"Louise Nevelson",
"Isamu Noguchi",
"Claes Oldenburg",
"François Rude",
"Augustus Saint-Gaudens",
"Augusta Savage",
"Richard Serra",
"Gustav Vigeland",
"Apollodorus of Damascus",
"Hemiunu",
"Senenmut",
"Arnolfo di Cambio",
"Isidore of Miletus",
"Peter Parler",
"Suger",
"Robert Adam",
"Ustad Ahmad Lahori",
"Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola",
"Francesco Borromini",
"Donato Bramante",
"Johann Bernhard Fischer von Erlach",
"Domenico Fontana",
"Giuliano da Sangallo",
"Jules Hardouin-Mansart",
"Johann Lukas von Hildebrandt",
"Inigo Jones",
"Benjamin Henry Latrobe",
"Louis Le Vau",
"Claude Nicolas Ledoux",
"Carlo Maderno",
"François Mansart",
"Michelozzo",
"Balthasar Neumann",
"Giacomo della Porta",
"Francesco Bartolomeo Rastrelli",
"Vincenzo Scamozzi",
"Sebastiano Serlio",
"William Thornton",
"David Adjaye",
"Tadao Ando",
"Shigeru Ban",
"Luis Barragán",
"Peter Behrens",
"Lina Bo Bardi",
"Daniel Burnham",
"Santiago Calatrava",
"Lluís Domènech i Montaner",
"B. V. Doshi",
"Norman Foster",
"Charles Garnier (architect)",
"Eileen Gray",
"Hector Guimard",
"Josef Hoffmann",
"Hans Hollein",
"Victor Horta",
"Friedensreich Hundertwasser",
"Arata Isozaki",
"Toyo Ito",
"Arne Jacobsen",
"William Le Baron Jenney",
"Rem Koolhaas",
"Daniel Libeskind",
"Adolf Loos",
"Charles Rennie Mackintosh",
"Richard Meier",
"Erich Mendelsohn",
"Richard Neutra",
"Jean Nouvel",
"Frei Otto",
"César Pelli",
"Renzo Piano",
"Jože Plečnik",
"Henry Hobson Richardson",
"Kevin Roche",
"Richard Rogers",
"Aldo Rossi",
"Eero Saarinen",
"Karl Friedrich Schinkel",
"Kazuyo Sejima",
"Gottfried Semper",
"Alexei Shchusev",
"Álvaro Siza Vieira",
"Albert Speer",
"James Stirling (architect)",
"Kenzō Tange",
"Vladimir Tatlin",
"Bruno Taut",
"Jørn Utzon",
"Henry van de Velde",
"Robert Venturi",
"Eugène Viollet-le-Duc",
"Otto Wagner",
"Wang Shu",
"Minoru Yamasaki",
"Peter Zumthor",
"Lúcio Costa",
"Patrick Geddes",
"Walter Burley Griffin",
"Pierre Charles L'Enfant",
"Hippodamus of Miletus",
"Robert Moses",
"André Le Nôtre",
"Thomas Andrews",
"George Balabushka",
"Joanne Gair",
"Norman Bel Geddes",
"Jony Ive",
"William Morris",
"Louis Comfort Tiffany",
"Thomas Tompion",
"Giorgetto Giugiaro",
"Bill Mitchell (automobile designer)",
"Iris Apfel",
"Giorgio Armani",
"Cristóbal Balenciaga",
"Pierre Balmain",
"Rose Bertin",
"Hugo Boss (businessman)",
"Pierre Cardin",
"Christian Dior",
"Lucy, Lady Duff-Gordon",
"Tom Ford",
"Diane von Fürstenberg",
"Hubert de Givenchy",
"Guccio Gucci",
"Edith Head",
"Marc Jacobs",
"Calvin Klein",
"Karl Lagerfeld",
"Ralph Lauren",
"Christian Louboutin",
"Alexander McQueen",
"Orry-Kelly",
"Miuccia Prada",
"Mary Quant",
"Oscar de la Renta",
"Elsa Schiaparelli",
"Kate Spade",
"Valentino (fashion designer)",
"Donatella Versace",
"Gianni Versace",
"Madeleine Vionnet",
"Louis Vuitton (designer)",
"Vivienne Westwood",
"Charles Frederick Worth",
"Yohji Yamamoto",
"André-Charles Boulle",
"Marcel Breuer",
"Thomas Chippendale",
"Charles and Ray Eames",
"Verner Panton",
"Gerrit Rietveld",
"Michael Thonet",
"Saul Bass",
"Milton Glaser",
"Bill Gold",
"Massimo Vignelli",
"Peter Carl Fabergé",
"Paloma Picasso",
"Harry Winston",
"William Caslon",
"Adrian Frutiger",
"Eric Gill",
"Jan Tschichold",
"Alfred Mosher Butts",
"Richard Garfield",
"Gary Gygax",
"Lizzie Magie",
"Eiji Aonuma",
"Ralph H. Baer",
"Nolan Bushnell",
"John Carmack",
"Tōru Iwatani",
"Hideo Kojima",
"Sid Meier",
"Hidetaka Miyazaki",
"Yuji Naka",
"Gabe Newell",
"Alexey Pajitnov",
"Markus Persson",
"John Romero",
"Hironobu Sakaguchi",
"Masahiro Sakurai",
"Tim Schafer",
"Satoshi Tajiri",
"Roberta Williams",
"Will Wright (game designer)",
"Gunpei Yokoi",
"Steve Ritchie (pinball designer)",
"Dorothy Draper",
"Elsie de Wolfe",
"Ole Kirk Christiansen",
"Ernő Rubik",
"Manuel Álvarez Bravo",
"Diane Arbus",
"Eugène Atget",
"Anna Atkins",
"Richard Avedon",
"Cecil Beaton",
"Julia Margaret Cameron",
"Alvin Langdon Coburn",
"Edward S. Curtis",
"Lala Deen Dayal",
"William Eggleston",
"Robert Frank",
"Nan Goldin",
"Andreas Gursky",
"Lewis Hine",
"Hannah Höch",
"Yousuf Karsh",
"André Kertész",
"Barbara Kruger",
"Gustave Le Gray",
"Annie Leibovitz",
"Sally Mann",
"Robert Mapplethorpe",
"Tina Modotti",
"Nadar",
"Helmut Newton",
"Nobuyoshi Araki",
"Irving Penn",
"Richard Prince",
"Alexander Rodchenko",
"Cindy Sherman",
"Malick Sidibé",
"Edward Steichen",
"Alfred Stieglitz",
"Paul Strand",
"Carleton Watkins",
"Edward Weston",
"Clarence Hudson White",
"Bunny Yeager",
"Ai Weiwei",
"Joseph Beuys",
"Judy Chicago",
"Christo and Jeanne-Claude",
"Olafur Eliasson",
"Tracey Emin",
"Félix González-Torres",
"Damien Hirst",
"Jenny Holzer",
"Anish Kapoor",
"Yves Klein",
"Jeff Koons",
"Joseph Kosuth",
"Yayoi Kusama",
"Sol LeWitt",
"Piero Manzoni",
"Takashi Murakami",
"Nam June Paik",
"James Turrell",
"Kara Walker",
"Kehinde Wiley",
"Marina Abramović",
"Vito Acconci",
"Chris Burden",
"Allan Kaprow",
"Ana Mendieta",
"Yoko Ono",
"Banksy",
"Jean-Michel Basquiat",
"Shepard Fairey",
"Guerrilla Girls",
"Keith Haring",
"Bernard Leach",
"Maria Martinez",
"Ogata Kenzan",
"Ladi Kwali",
"Shōji Hamada",
"Nicola Amati",
"Bartolomeo Cristofori",
"Orville Gibson",
"Giovanni Battista Guadagnini",
"Leo Fender",
"Giuseppe Guarneri",
"Robert Moog",
"Les Paul",
"Adolphe Sax",
"Sailor Jerry",
"Whang-od",
"Henry Darger",
"Grandma Moses",
"Niko Pirosmani",
"Adolf Wölfli",
"El Anatsui",
"Ben Enwonwu",
"George Lilanga",
"Gonçalo Mabunda",
"Esther Mahlangu",
"Uche Okeke",
"Bruce Onobrakpeya",
"Chéri Samba",
"Gerard Sekoto",
"Henry Tayali",
"Osman Waqialla",
"Zainul Abedin",
"Quamrul Hassan",
"Vann Nath",
"Chu Suiliang",
"Dong Qichang",
"Fan Kuan",
"Gu Kaizhi",
"Guan Daosheng",
"Guo Xi",
"Li Tang (painter)",
"Ma Yuan (painter)",
"Ouyang Xun",
"Qi Baishi",
"Qiu Ying",
"Qiu Zhu",
"Shen Zhou",
"Tang Yin",
"Wen Zhengming",
"Wu Daozi",
"Xue Ji",
"Yan Zhenqing",
"Yu Shinan",
"Zhao Mengfu",
"Zhu Yunming",
"Pacita Abad",
"Fernando Amorsolo",
"Juan Luna",
"Ramkinkar Baij",
"Nandalal Bose",
"M. F. Husain",
"Tyeb Mehta",
"Anjolie Ela Menon",
"Abd al-Samad",
"Amrita Sher-Gil",
"Abanindranath Tagore",
"Raja Ravi Varma",
"Emily Kame Kngwarreye",
"Sally Morgan (artist)",
"Albert Namatjira",
"Raden Saleh",
"Akira Yoshizawa",
"Hasegawa Tōhaku",
"Hon'ami Kōetsu",
"Shinsui Itō",
"Kanō Eitoku",
"Kanō Masanobu",
"Kawanabe Kyōsai",
"John Naka",
"Ogata Kōrin",
"Sharaku",
"Shibata Zeshin",
"Tawaraya Sōtatsu",
"Toyohara Chikanobu",
"Uemura Shōen",
"Utagawa Kuniyoshi",
"Utagawa Toyokuni",
"Utamaro",
"Kim Hongdo",
"Kim Chŏnghŭi",
"Chŏng Sŏn",
"Na Hyesŏk",
"Shin Saimdang",
"Sin Yunbok",
"Angel De Cora",
"R. C. Gorman",
"Dat So La Lee",
"Sheikh Hamdullah",
"Hâfiz Osman",
"Nakkaş Osman",
"Reza Abbasi",
"Mir Sayyid Ali",
"Hossein Behzad",
"Kamāl ud-Dīn Behzād",
"Mir Emad Hassani",
"Aliquli Jabbadar",
"Kamal-ol-molk",
"Ibn Muqla",
"Thawan Duchanee",
"Chalermchai Kositpipat",
"Tô Ngọc Vân",
"Gilles Binchois",
"William Byrd",
"Arnaut Daniel",
"John Dowland",
"John Dunstaple",
"Carlo Gesualdo",
"Francesco Landini",
"Orlando di Lasso",
"Léonin",
"Johannes Ockeghem",
"Jacopo Peri",
"Pérotin",
"Thomas Tallis",
"Tomás Luis de Victoria",
"Adrian Willaert",
"William IX of Aquitaine",
"Wolfram von Eschenbach",
"Tomaso Albinoni",
"Heinrich Ignaz Franz Biber",
"Dieterich Buxtehude",
"Arcangelo Corelli",
"François Couperin",
"Girolamo Frescobaldi",
"Giovanni Gabrieli",
"Orlando Gibbons",
"Jean-Baptiste Lully",
"Johann Pachelbel",
"Giovanni Battista Pergolesi",
"Jean-Philippe Rameau",
"Domenico Scarlatti",
"Heinrich Schütz",
"Johann Stamitz",
"Barbara Strozzi",
"Georg Philipp Telemann",
"Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach",
"Luigi Boccherini",
"Luigi Cherubini",
"Muzio Clementi",
"Christoph Willibald Gluck",
"Chevalier de Saint-Georges",
"Antonio Salieri",
"Mily Balakirev",
"Amy Beach",
"Vincenzo Bellini",
"Georges Bizet",
"Alexander Borodin",
"César Cui",
"Léo Delibes",
"Gaetano Donizetti",
"César Franck",
"Arthur Sullivan",
"Alexander Glazunov",
"Mikhail Glinka",
"Charles Gounod",
"Enrique Granados",
"Edvard Grieg",
"Johann Nepomuk Hummel",
"Ruggero Leoncavallo",
"Jules Massenet",
"Giacomo Meyerbeer",
"Jacques Offenbach",
"Camille Saint-Saëns",
"Bedřich Smetana",
"John Philip Sousa",
"Johann Strauss I",
"Carl Maria von Weber",
"Hugo Wolf",
"Isaac Albéniz",
"Samuel Coleridge-Taylor",
"Manuel de Falla",
"Chiquinha Gonzaga",
"Gustav Holst",
"Leoš Janáček",
"Franz Lehár",
"Carl Nielsen",
"Erik Satie",
"Alexander Scriabin",
"Ethel Smyth",
"Samuel Barber",
"Alban Berg",
"Elliott Carter",
"Peter Maxwell Davies",
"George Enescu",
"Manos Hatzidakis",
"Paul Hindemith",
"Arthur Honegger",
"Charles Ives",
"Aram Khachaturian",
"Witold Lutosławski",
"Bohuslav Martinů",
"Gian Carlo Menotti",
"Olivier Messiaen",
"Darius Milhaud",
"Carl Orff",
"Petar II Petrović-Njegoš",
"Francis Poulenc",
"Ottorino Respighi",
"Alfred Schnittke",
"Peter Sculthorpe",
"Fela Sowande",
"Karol Szymanowski",
"Virgil Thomson",
"Edgard Varèse",
"Heitor Villa-Lobos",
"Pancho Vladigerov",
"William Walton",
"Anton Webern",
"John Adams (composer)",
"Laurie Anderson",
"George Antheil",
"Luciano Berio",
"Morton Feldman",
"Henryk Górecki",
"Arvo Pärt",
"Krzysztof Penderecki",
"Steve Reich",
"Terry Riley",
"Pierre Schaeffer",
"Tōru Takemitsu",
"Iannis Xenakis",
"La Monte Young",
"Isang Yun",
"Unsuk Chin",
"Ludovico Einaudi",
"Kaija Saariaho",
"John Barry (composer)",
"Georges Delerue",
"Delia Derbyshire",
"Danny Elfman",
"Jerry Goldsmith",
"Marvin Hamlisch",
"Bernard Herrmann",
"Joe Hisaishi",
"James Horner",
"Yoko Kanno",
"Koji Kondo",
"Erich Wolfgang Korngold",
"Kevin MacLeod",
"Henry Mancini",
"Ennio Morricone",
"Miklós Rózsa",
"Lalo Schifrin",
"Jeremy Soule",
"Max Steiner",
"Mikis Theodorakis",
"Nobuo Uematsu",
"Vangelis",
"Hans Zimmer",
"Percy Faith",
"Mantovani",
"Carl Czerny",
"Mathilde Marchesi",
"Leopold Mozart",
"Nicolas Chédeville",
"Vassilis Tsitsanis",
"Yo-Yo Ma",
"Gregor Piatigorsky",
"Jacqueline du Pré",
"Claudio Abbado",
"Thomas Beecham",
"Karl Böhm",
"Hans von Bülow",
"Sergiu Celibidache",
"Wilhelm Furtwängler",
"John Eliot Gardiner",
"Carlo Maria Giulini",
"Nikolaus Harnoncourt",
"Carlos Kleiber",
"Otto Klemperer",
"Pierre Monteux",
"Yevgeny Mravinsky",
"Simon Rattle",
"Georg Solti",
"Leopold Stokowski",
"George Szell",
"Giovanni Bottesini",
"Serge Koussevitzky",
"Jacques-Martin Hotteterre",
"Jean-Pierre Rampal",
"Paul Taffanel",
"Gheorghe Zamfir",
"Julian Bream",
"Andrés Segovia",
"Fernando Sor",
"Francisco Tárrega",
"Turlough O'Carolan",
"Wanda Landowska",
"Dennis Brain",
"Keiko Abe",
"Evelyn Glennie",
"Martha Argerich",
"Claudio Arrau",
"Vladimir Ashkenazy",
"Wilhelm Backhaus",
"Daniel Barenboim",
"Alfred Brendel",
"Van Cliburn",
"Alfred Cortot",
"György Cziffra",
"Emil Gilels",
"Wilhelm Kempff",
"Lang Lang",
"Alicia de Larrocha",
"Liberace",
"Dinu Lipatti",
"Radu Lupu",
"Ignacy Jan Paderewski",
"Murray Perahia",
"André Previn",
"András Schiff",
"Artur Schnabel",
"Rudolf Serkin",
"Grigory Sokolov",
"Mitsuko Uchida",
"Yundi",
"Krystian Zimerman",
"Marian Anderson",
"Victoria de los Ángeles",
"Cecilia Bartoli",
"Jussi Björling",
"Andrea Bocelli",
"Sarah Brightman",
"Montserrat Caballé",
"José Carreras",
"Feodor Chaliapin",
"Franco Corelli",
"Régine Crespin",
"Farinelli",
"Geraldine Farrar",
"Kirsten Flagstad",
"Renée Fleming",
"Beniamino Gigli",
"Tito Gobbi",
"Giulia Grisi",
"Hans Hotter",
"Jonas Kaufmann",
"Michael Kelly (tenor)",
"Mario Lanza",
"Sergei Lemeshev",
"Jenny Lind",
"Christa Ludwig",
"Maria Malibran",
"Nellie Melba",
"Lauritz Melchior",
"Anna Netrebko",
"Birgit Nilsson",
"Adelina Patti",
"Rosa Ponselle",
"Leontyne Price",
"Anna Renzi",
"Giovanni Battista Rubini",
"Titta Ruffo",
"Charles Santley",
"Elisabeth Schwarzkopf",
"Teresa Stolz",
"Kiri Te Kanawa",
"Renata Tebaldi",
"Fritz Wunderlich",
"Mischa Elman",
"Hilary Hahn",
"Jascha Heifetz",
"Fritz Kreisler",
"Karol Lipiński",
"Yehudi Menuhin",
"Nathan Milstein",
"David Oistrakh",
"Itzhak Perlman",
"André Rieu",
"Pablo de Sarasate",
"Isaac Stern",
"Giuseppe Tartini",
"Henryk Wieniawski",
"Lionel Tertis",
"K. P. H. Notoprojo",
"Liu Tianhua",
"Michio Miyagi",
"Cosmas of Maiuma",
"Joseph the Hymnographer",
"Kassia",
"John Koukouzeles",
"Romanos the Melodist",
"Purandara Dasa",
"Swathi Thirunal Rama Varma",
"Mei Lanfang",
"Nikhil Banerjee",
"Hariprasad Chaurasia",
"Mehdi Hassan",
"Zakir Hussain (musician)",
"Allauddin Khan",
"Amir Khan (singer)",
"Farida Khanum",
"Alla Rakha",
"Jagjit Singh",
"Tansen",
"Lalon",
"Farida Parveen",
"Zeki Müren",
"Müzeyyen Senar",
"Barbad",
"Hayedeh",
"Mohammad-Reza Lotfi",
"Shahram Nazeri",
"Faramarz Payvar",
"Yossele Rosenblatt",
"DC Talk",
"Amy Grant",
"Larry Norman",
"Michael W. Smith",
"Shlomo Carlebach",
"Debbie Friedman",
"Andraé Crouch",
"Thomas A. Dorsey",
"Mahalia Jackson",
"Blind Willie Johnson",
"Sister Rosetta Tharpe",
"William Billings",
"Fanny Crosby",
"Lowell Mason",
"John Newton",
"Isaac Watts",
"Raihan",
"Sami Yusuf",
"Junoon (band)",
"Abida Parveen",
"Sabri Brothers",
"Buddy Bolden",
"James Reese Europe",
"James P. Johnson",
"Art Tatum",
"Fats Waller",
"Sidney Bechet",
"Bix Beiderbecke",
"Fletcher Henderson",
"Jelly Roll Morton",
"King Oliver",
"Original Dixieland Jass Band",
"Paul Whiteman",
"Count Basie",
"Benny Carter",
"Charlie Christian",
"Jimmy Dorsey",
"Tommy Dorsey",
"Benny Goodman",
"Lionel Hampton",
"Coleman Hawkins",
"Earl Hines",
"Glenn Miller",
"Buddy Rich",
"Artie Shaw",
"Lester Young",
"Chet Baker",
"Art Blakey",
"Dave Brubeck",
"Bill Evans",
"Stan Getz",
"Dizzy Gillespie",
"Dexter Gordon",
"Herbie Hancock",
"Elvin Jones",
"Wynton Marsalis",
"Charles Mingus",
"Thelonious Monk",
"Wes Montgomery",
"Gerry Mulligan",
"Oscar Peterson",
"Bud Powell",
"Max Roach",
"Sonny Rollins",
"Wayne Shorter",
"Horace Silver",
"Mary Lou Williams",
"Albert Ayler",
"Ornette Coleman",
"Sun Ra",
"Cecil Taylor",
"Herb Alpert",
"Chick Corea",
"Kenny G",
"Keith Jarrett",
"Pat Metheny",
"Jaco Pastorius",
"Jimmy Smith (musician)",
"The Boswell Sisters",
"Nat King Cole",
"Lena Horne",
"Sarah Vaughan",
"Dinah Washington",
"Ethel Waters",
"Marc Anthony",
"Rubén Blades",
"Cachao",
"João Gilberto",
"Héctor Lavoe",
"Machito",
"Pérez Prado",
"Tito Puente",
"Stéphane Grappelli",
"Toots Thielemans",
"Abdullah Ibrahim",
"Hugh Masekela",
"A-ha",
"Christina Aguilera",
"The Andrews Sisters",
"Paul Anka",
"Rick Astley",
"Backstreet Boys",
"Shirley Bassey",
"Tony Bennett",
"Justin Bieber",
"Björk",
"Black Eyed Peas",
"Hal Blaine",
"Kate Bush",
"Mariah Carey",
"The Carpenters",
"Cher",
"Petula Clark",
"Kelly Clarkson",
"Phil Collins",
"Perry Como",
"Miley Cyrus",
"Bobby Darin",
"Lana Del Rey",
"Neil Diamond",
"Celine Dion",
"Duran Duran",
"Billie Eilish",
"Gloria Estefan",
"Lady Gaga",
"Selena Gomez",
"Ariana Grande",
"Hall \u0026 Oates",
"Whitney Houston",
"Enrique Iglesias",
"The Jackson 5",
"Elton John",
"Al Jolson",
"Tom Jones (singer)",
"Cyndi Lauper",
"Jennifer Lopez",
"Lorde",
"Vera Lynn",
"Barry Manilow",
"Maroon 5",
"Bruno Mars",
"Dean Martin",
"Johnny Mathis",
"George Michael",
"Kylie Minogue",
"Modern Talking",
"The Monkees",
"New Kids on the Block",
"Olivia Newton-John",
"NSYNC",
"Justin Timberlake",
"One Direction",
"Patti Page",
"Katy Perry",
"Pink (singer)",
"Lionel Richie",
"Rihanna",
"Paul Robeson",
"Neil Sedaka",
"Ed Sheeran",
"The Shirelles",
"Dinah Shore",
"Carly Simon",
"Britney Spears",
"Spice Girls",
"Barbra Streisand",
"Take That",
"Robbie Williams",
"James Taylor",
"Bonnie Tyler",
"Dionne Warwick",
"Laurel Aitken",
"Aventura (band)",
"J Balvin",
"Buju Banton",
"Harry Belafonte",
"Alpha Blondy",
"Bob Marley and the Wailers",
"Buena Vista Social Club",
"Burning Spear",
"Jimmy Cliff",
"Daddy Yankee",
"Juan Luis Guerra",
"Gregory Isaacs",
"Wyclef Jean",
"Lord Kitchener (calypsonian)",
"Benny Moré",
"Sean Paul",
"Ivy Queen",
"Shaggy (musician)",
"The Specials",
"Toots and the Maytals",
"Carlos Vives",
"Camarón de la Isla",
"Manitas de Plata",
"La Niña de los Peines",
"Alvin and the Chipmunks",
"The Wiggles",
"\"Weird Al\" Yankovic",
"Roy Acuff",
"Alabama (band)",
"Gene Autry",
"Garth Brooks",
"Glen Campbell",
"Carter Family",
"The Chicks",
"Patsy Cline",
"Slim Dusty",
"Merle Haggard",
"Emmylou Harris",
"Faith Hill",
"Waylon Jennings",
"George Jones",
"Alison Krauss",
"Kris Kristofferson",
"Loretta Lynn",
"Reba McEntire",
"Bill Monroe",
"Willie Nelson",
"Gram Parsons",
"Charley Pride",
"John Prine",
"Jimmie Rodgers",
"Kenny Rogers",
"Earl Scruggs",
"George Strait",
"Shania Twain",
"Bob Wills",
"Tammy Wynette",
"Joan Baez",
"Tracy Chapman",
"The Chieftains",
"Leonard Cohen",
"John Denver",
"Donovan",
"Nick Drake",
"The Dubliners",
"Israel Kamakawiwoʻole",
"Gordon Lightfoot",
"Ewan MacColl",
"The Mamas \u0026 the Papas",
"Phil Ochs",
"Odetta",
"Peter, Paul and Mary",
"Buffy Sainte-Marie",
"Pete Seeger",
"Simon \u0026 Garfunkel",
"Paul Simon",
"Elliott Smith",
"Cat Stevens",
"Mohammed Abdel Wahab",
"Nancy Ajram",
"Sayed Darwish",
"Amr Diab",
"Abdel Halim Hafez",
"Cheb Hasni",
"Khaled (musician)",
"Rachid Taha",
"Sirusho",
"Lili Ivanova",
"A-Mei",
"Bai Guang",
"Eason Chan",
"Jacky Cheung",
"Leslie Cheung",
"Jay Chou",
"Cui Jian",
"Sam Hui",
"Aaron Kwok",
"Leon Lai",
"JJ Lin",
"Anita Mui",
"S.H.E",
"Stefanie Sun",
"Alan Tam",
"Jolin Tsai",
"Faye Wong",
"Zhou Xuan",
"Yoshiko Yamaguchi",
"Karel Gott",
"Hana Hegerová",
"Kim Larsen",
"Herman Brood",
"André Hazes",
"Bobbejaan Schoepen",
"Tapio Rautavaara",
"Salvatore Adamo",
"Alizée",
"Anggun",
"Jacques Brel",
"Dalida",
"Lara Fabian",
"Mylène Farmer",
"Claude François",
"France Gall",
"Johnny Hallyday",
"Françoise Hardy",
"Indochine (band)",
"Mireille Mathieu",
"Noir Désir",
"Vanessa Paradis",
"Stromae",
"Téléphone",
"Charles Trenet",
"Sylvie Vartan",
"Irakli Charkviani",
"Lela Tsurtsumia",
"Comedian Harmonists",
"Falco (musician)",
"Helene Fischer",
"Herbert Grönemeyer",
"Udo Jürgens",
"Nena",
"Rammstein",
"Haris Alexiou",
"Nana Mouskouri",
"Anna Vissi",
"Zohar Argov",
"Arik Einstein",
"Ofra Haza",
"Abrar-ul-Haq",
"Asha Bhosle",
"Alisha Chinai",
"Geeta Dutt",
"Shreya Ghoshal",
"Narayan Gopal",
"Noor Jehan",
"Azam Khan (singer)",
"Kishore Kumar",
"Aruna Lama",
"Daler Mehndi",
"Mukesh (singer)",
"Sonu Nigam",
"Mohammed Rafi",
"Ahmed Rushdi",
"Yo Yo Honey Singh",
"Suraiya",
"Vital Signs (band)",
"Alka Yagnik",
"Chrisye",
"Dewa 19",
"Didi Kempot",
"Agnez Mo",
"Noah (band)",
"Nike Ardilla",
"Titiek Puspa",
"Rhoma Irama",
"Rossa (singer)",
"Fabrizio De André",
"Albano Carrisi",
"Adriano Celentano",
"Toto Cutugno",
"Zucchero Fornaciari",
"Mango (singer)",
"Mia Martini",
"Mina (Italian singer)",
"Domenico Modugno",
"Gianni Morandi",
"Laura Pausini",
"Eros Ramazzotti",
"Luigi Tenco",
"AKB48",
"Namie Amuro",
"Arashi",
"B'z",
"Babymetal",
"Ichirō Fujiyama",
"Gackt",
"Ayumi Hamasaki",
"Happy End (band)",
"L'Arc-en-Ciel",
"Michiya Mihashi",
"Hibari Misora",
"Ichirou Mizuki",
"Momoiro Clover Z",
"Morning Musume",
"Mr. Children",
"Akina Nakamori",
"Perfume (Japanese band)",
"Pink Lady (duo)",
"Kyu Sakamoto",
"SMAP",
"Southern All Stars",
"Mariya Takeuchi",
"Hikaru Utada",
"X Japan",
"Momoe Yamaguchi",
"Tatsuro Yamashita",
"Dimash Qudaibergen",
"Ros Serey Sothea",
"Sinn Sisamouth",
"2NE1",
"BigBang (South Korean band)",
"Blackpink",
"BoA",
"BTS",
"Cho Yong-pil",
"Exo",
"Girls' Generation",
"H.O.T.",
"IU (entertainer)",
"Kim Gun-mo",
"Kim Kwang-seok",
"Moranbong Band",
"Psy",
"Rain (entertainer)",
"Red Velvet (group)",
"S.E.S. (group)",
"Seo Taiji and Boys",
"Shin Joong-hyun",
"Shinee",
"Super Junior",
"TVXQ",
"Twice",
"Wonder Girls",
"Toše Proeski",
"Saloma",
"Siti Nurhaliza",
"Sudirman (singer)",
"Googoosh",
"Vigen (entertainer)",
"Ahmad Zahir",
"Ewa Demarczyk",
"Edyta Górniak",
"José Afonso",
"Anitta (singer)",
"Chico Buarque",
"Roberto Carlos (singer)",
"Carlos do Carmo",
"Cartola",
"Gilberto Gil",
"Luiz Gonzaga",
"Daniela Mercury",
"Carmen Miranda",
"Pixinguinha",
"Amália Rodrigues",
"Elza Soares",
"Caetano Veloso",
"O-Zone",
"Maria Tănase",
"Aquarium (band)",
"Dima Bilan",
"Yanka Dyagileva",
"Gorky Park (band)",
"Eduard Khil",
"Kino (band)",
"Viktor Tsoi",
"Philipp Kirkorov",
"Valery Leontiev",
"Muslim Magomayev (musician)",
"Bulat Okudzhava",
"Alla Pugacheva",
"Lidia Ruslanova",
"T.A.T.u.",
"Leonid Utesov",
"Alexander Vertinsky",
"Vitas",
"Silvana Armenulić",
"Goran Bregović",
"Ceca (singer)",
"Severina (singer)",
"Antonio Aguilar",
"Ricardo Arjona",
"Bad Bunny",
"Calle 13 (band)",
"Manu Chao",
"Vicente Fernández",
"Lola Flores",
"Juan Gabriel",
"Charly García",
"Carlos Gardel",
"Víctor Jara",
"José Alfredo Jiménez",
"José José",
"Rocío Jurado",
"Karol G",
"Natalia Lafourcade",
"Luis Miguel",
"Ricky Martin",
"Sara Montiel",
"Violeta Parra",
"Raphael (singer)",
"Rodrigo (musician)",
"Sandro de América",
"Alejandro Sanz",
"Selena",
"Soda Stereo",
"Mercedes Sosa",
"Luis Alberto Spinetta",
"Yma Sumac",
"Thalía",
"Evert Taube",
"Freddie Aguilar",
"Eraserheads",
"Sarah Geronimo",
"Francis Magalona",
"Regine Velasquez",
"Christina Aguilar",
"Carabao (band)",
"Pumpuang Duangjan",
"Thongchai McIntyre",
"Jintara Poonlarp",
"Suraphol Sombatcharoen",
"Tinariwen",
"Sezen Aksu",
"Barış Manço",
"Tarkan (singer)",
"Hande Yener",
"Huun-Huur-Tu",
"Ani Lorak",
"Sofia Rotaru",
"Shahzoda",
"Sơn Tùng M-TP",
"Thanh Lam",
"Trịnh Công Sơn",
"King Sunny Adé",
"Tony Allen (musician)",
"DJ Arafat",
"Ayinde Barrister",
"Burna Boy",
"Diamond Platnumz",
"Manu Dibango",
"Cesária Évora",
"Brenda Fassie",
"Gims",
"Eusèbe Jaojoby",
"Jua Cali",
"Mamady Keïta",
"Salif Keita",
"Angélique Kidjo",
"Tunde King",
"Solomon Linda",
"Ladysmith Black Mambazo",
"Franco Luambo",
"Mahotella Queens",
"Thomas Mapfumo",
"Oliver Mtukudzi",
"Youssou N'Dour",
"Tabu Ley Rochereau",
"Oumou Sangaré",
"Siti binti Saad",
"Tilahun Gessesse",
"Ali Farka Touré",
"Lourdes Van-Dúnem",
"Wizkid",
"Yemi Alade",
"Papa Wemba",
"Aaliyah",
"Adele",
"Erykah Badu",
"Mary J. Blige",
"Booker T. \u0026 the M.G.'s",
"Boyz II Men",
"Toni Braxton",
"Big Bill Broonzy",
"Chris Brown",
"Sam Cooke",
"D'Angelo",
"Destiny's Child",
"Beyoncé",
"Earth, Wind \u0026 Fire",
"Gladys Knight \u0026 the Pips",
"Al Green",
"Marion Harris",
"John Lee Hooker",
"Howlin' Wolf",
"Mississippi John Hurt",
"Janet Jackson",
"James Jamerson",
"Etta James",
"Rick James",
"Blind Lemon Jefferson",
"Louis Jordan",
"R. Kelly",
"Alicia Keys",
"Chaka Khan",
"Lead Belly",
"Curtis Mayfield",
"Clyde McPhatter",
"The Miracles",
"Smokey Robinson",
"Van Morrison",
"Frank Ocean",
"Parliament-Funkadelic",
"George Clinton (funk musician)",
"Charley Patton",
"Billy Preston",
"Ma Rainey",
"Bonnie Raitt",
"Otis Redding",
"Sade (band)",
"Nina Simone",
"Sly and the Family Stone",
"Bessie Smith",
"Dusty Springfield",
"Diana Ross",
"The Temptations",
"TLC (group)",
"Usher (musician)",
"Luther Vandross",
"Stevie Ray Vaughan",
"Tom Waits",
"Muddy Waters",
"The Weeknd",
"Jackie Wilson",
"Amy Winehouse",
"Bee Gees",
"Boney M.",
"Grace Jones",
"Giorgio Moroder",
"Donna Summer",
"Village People",
"Barry White",
"Enya",
"Kitarō",
"Yanni",
"Bryan Adams",
"Brian Wilson",
"George Harrison",
"Ringo Starr",
"Jeff Beck",
"Captain Beefheart",
"Chicago (band)",
"Eric Clapton",
"Creedence Clearwater Revival",
"Crosby, Stills, Nash \u0026 Young",
"Neil Young",
"Dire Straits",
"The Doors",
"Jim Morrison",
"Eagles (band)",
"Electric Light Orchestra",
"Fleetwood Mac",
"Stevie Nicks",
"Foo Fighters",
"Genesis (band)",
"Peter Gabriel",
"Grateful Dead",
"Jefferson Airplane",
"Billy Joel",
"Journey (band)",
"King Crimson",
"The Kinks",
"Lenny Kravitz",
"Lynyrd Skynyrd",
"Marilyn Manson (band)",
"Meat Loaf",
"Roy Orbison",
"Tom Petty",
"Roger Waters",
"Freddie Mercury",
"Linda Ronstadt",
"Rod Stewart",
"Mick Jagger",
"Keith Richards",
"Demis Roussos",
"Rush (band)",
"Santana (band)",
"Bruce Springsteen",
"Steely Dan",
"Tina Turner",
"U2",
"Bono",
"The Velvet Underground",
"Lou Reed",
"The Who",
"Pete Townshend",
"Yes (band)",
"Frank Zappa",
"Chubby Checker",
"Eddie Cochran",
"Bo Diddley",
"Fats Domino",
"The Everly Brothers",
"Bill Haley",
"Wanda Jackson",
"Brenda Lee",
"Jerry Lee Lewis",
"Ricky Nelson",
"Carl Perkins",
"Johnnie Ray",
"Cliff Richard",
"Ike Turner",
"Ritchie Valens",
"Gene Vincent",
"Arctic Monkeys",
"Blur (band)",
"Jeff Buckley",
"Coldplay",
"PJ Harvey",
"Hole (band)",
"The Killers",
"Linkin Park",
"Alanis Morissette",
"My Bloody Valentine (band)",
"Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds",
"Kurt Cobain",
"Oasis (band)",
"Pearl Jam",
"Pixies (band)",
"R.E.M.",
"Radiohead",
"Red Hot Chili Peppers",
"Sigur Rós",
"The Smashing Pumpkins",
"The Smiths",
"Sonic Youth",
"The Strokes",
"The White Stripes",
"Weezer",
"AC/DC",
"Aerosmith",
"Alice in Chains",
"Ozzy Osbourne",
"Bon Jovi",
"Alice Cooper",
"Death (metal band)",
"Deep Purple",
"Def Leppard",
"Ronnie James Dio",
"Guns N' Roses",
"Iron Maiden",
"Joan Jett",
"Judas Priest",
"Kiss (band)",
"Korn",
"Jimmy Page",
"Robert Plant",
"Mayhem (band)",
"Megadeth",
"Motörhead",
"Mötley Crüe",
"Nightwish",
"Pantera",
"Rage Against the Machine",
"Scorpions (band)",
"Sepultura",
"Slayer",
"Tool (band)",
"Van Halen",
"Black Flag (band)",
"Blink-182",
"Blondie (band)",
"The Clash",
"The Cure",
"Dead Kennedys",
"Fall Out Boy",
"Fugazi",
"Green Day",
"Joy Division",
"Avril Lavigne",
"Minor Threat",
"Misfits (band)",
"My Chemical Romance",
"New Order (band)",
"New York Dolls",
"Paramore",
"The Police",
"Sting (musician)",
"Ramones",
"Sex Pistols",
"Siouxsie and the Banshees",
"Patti Smith",
"The Stooges",
"Talking Heads",
"Aphex Twin",
"Avicii",
"Armin van Buuren",
"Wendy Carlos",
"Daft Punk",
"Deadmau5",
"Depeche Mode",
"Gorillaz",
"David Guetta",
"Calvin Harris",
"Jean-Michel Jarre",
"Frankie Knuckles",
"Massive Attack",
"Merzbow",
"Moby",
"Nine Inch Nails",
"Pet Shop Boys",
"Portishead (band)",
"The Prodigy",
"Skrillex",
"Tangerine Dream",
"Tiësto",
"Yellow Magic Orchestra",
"50 Cent",
"Afrika Bambaataa",
"Beastie Boys",
"Kurtis Blow",
"Boogie Down Productions",
"De La Soul",
"DMX",
"MF Doom",
"Drake (musician)",
"Missy Elliott",
"Eminem",
"Eric B. \u0026 Rakim",
"Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five",
"MC Hammer",
"Lauryn Hill",
"Ice-T",
"Jay-Z",
"Lil Jon",
"Lil' Kim",
"DJ Kool Herc",
"Kendrick Lamar",
"Queen Latifah",
"LL Cool J",
"MC Lyte",
"M.I.A. (rapper)",
"Nicki Minaj",
"Dr. Dre",
"Eazy-E",
"Ice Cube",
"Nas",
"The Notorious B.I.G.",
"Outkast",
"Public Enemy",
"Salt-N-Pepa",
"Skepta",
"Slick Rick",
"Snoop Dogg",
"The Sugarhill Gang",
"A Tribe Called Quest",
"Lil Wayne",
"Kanye West",
"Wiley (musician)",
"Wu-Tang Clan",
"Yasushi Akimoto",
"Burt Bacharach",
"Carl Michael Bellman",
"Hoagy Carmichael",
"Sean Combs",
"Clive Davis",
"Willie Dixon",
"Brian Epstein",
"Ahmet Ertegun",
"David Foster",
"Stephen Foster",
"Berry Gordy",
"Norman Granz",
"W. C. Handy",
"Trevor Horn",
"Ismail Marzuki",
"Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller",
"Quincy Jones",
"Carole King",
"Johnny Kitagawa",
"Allen Klein",
"Suge Knight",
"Gulshan Kumar",
"Lee Soo-man",
"Li Jinhui",
"George Martin",
"Max Martin",
"Malcolm McLaren",
"J.Y. Park",
"Colonel Tom Parker",
"Alan Parsons",
"Lee \"Scratch\" Perry",
"Sam Phillips (record producer)",
"Sylvia Robinson",
"Rick Rubin",
"Russell Simmons",
"Phil Spector",
"Billy Strayhorn",
"Timbaland",
"King Tubby",
"Diane Warren",
"Pharrell Williams",
"Yang Hyun-suk",
"Harold Arlen",
"Raichand Boral",
"George M. Cohan",
"Betty Comden",
"Ira Gershwin",
"Adolph Green",
"Yip Harburg",
"Jerry Herman",
"Jatin–Lalit",
"Jerome Kern",
"Jonathan Larson",
"Robert Lopez",
"Alan Menken",
"Johnny Mercer",
"Lin-Manuel Miranda",
"Naushad",
"O. P. Nayyar",
"Ivor Novello",
"Cole Porter",
"A. R. Rahman",
"Tim Rice",
"Richard Rodgers",
"Stephen Schwartz",
"Shankar–Ehsaan–Loy",
"Stephen Sondheim",
"Majrooh Sultanpuri",
"Kurt Weill"
]
},
"Philosophers, historians, political and social scientists": {
"article_list": [
"Confucius",
"Laozi",
"Socrates",
"Plato",
"Aristotle",
"Cicero",
"Ibn Khaldun",
"Niccolò Machiavelli",
"René Descartes",
"John Locke",
"Adam Smith",
"Immanuel Kant",
"Mary Wollstonecraft",
"Karl Marx",
"Sigmund Freud",
"Jane Jacobs",
"Thales of Miletus",
"Kaṇāda",
"Heraclitus",
"Democritus",
"Diogenes",
"Mencius",
"Epicurus",
"Xunzi (philosopher)",
"Han Fei",
"Lucretius",
"Seneca the Younger",
"Plotinus",
"Augustine of Hippo",
"Al-Kindi",
"Al-Farabi",
"Peter Abelard",
"Averroes",
"Zhu Xi",
"Thomas Aquinas",
"Duns Scotus",
"William of Ockham",
"Erasmus",
"Wang Yangming",
"Giordano Bruno",
"Francis Bacon",
"Baruch Spinoza",
"George Berkeley",
"David Hume",
"Jean-Jacques Rousseau",
"Denis Diderot",
"Gotthold Ephraim Lessing",
"Jeremy Bentham",
"Johann Gottlieb Fichte",
"Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel",
"Arthur Schopenhauer",
"Auguste Comte",
"Ralph Waldo Emerson",
"John Stuart Mill",
"Søren Kierkegaard",
"Henry David Thoreau",
"Charles Sanders Peirce",
"William James",
"Friedrich Nietzsche",
"Edmund Husserl",
"Henri Bergson",
"John Dewey",
"Alfred North Whitehead",
"Bertrand Russell",
"Ludwig Wittgenstein",
"Martin Heidegger",
"Karl Popper",
"Jean-Paul Sartre",
"Hannah Arendt",
"Simone de Beauvoir",
"Isaiah Berlin",
"Marshall McLuhan",
"John Rawls",
"Frantz Fanon",
"Michel Foucault",
"Jürgen Habermas",
"Jacques Derrida",
"Edward Said",
"Herodotus",
"Thucydides",
"Xenophon",
"Sima Qian",
"Josephus",
"Plutarch",
"Tacitus",
"Eusebius",
"Bede",
"Snorri Sturluson",
"Jean Froissart",
"Giorgio Vasari",
"Edward Gibbon",
"Nikolay Karamzin",
"Leopold von Ranke",
"Theodor Mommsen",
"Heinrich Schliemann",
"Frederick Jackson Turner",
"Charles A. Beard",
"Fernand Braudel",
"A. J. P. Taylor",
"Eric Hobsbawm",
"Hugo Grotius",
"Thomas Hobbes",
"Montesquieu",
"Edmund Burke",
"Thomas Paine",
"Cesare Beccaria",
"Alexis de Tocqueville",
"Pierre-Joseph Proudhon",
"Mikhail Bakunin",
"Herbert Spencer",
"Friedrich Engels",
"Peter Kropotkin",
"Eduard Bernstein",
"Antonio Gramsci",
"Thomas Robert Malthus",
"David Ricardo",
"Friedrich List",
"Vilfredo Pareto",
"John Maynard Keynes",
"Friedrich Hayek",
"John Kenneth Galbraith",
"Milton Friedman",
"Paul Samuelson",
"Émile Durkheim",
"Franz Boas",
"Max Weber",
"Maria Montessori",
"Marcel Mauss",
"Bronisław Malinowski",
"Edward Bernays",
"Margaret Mead",
"Talcott Parsons",
"Theodor W. Adorno",
"Claude Lévi-Strauss",
"Clifford Geertz",
"Pierre Bourdieu",
"Pāṇini",
"Noah Webster",
"Sequoyah",
"Louis Braille",
"Ferdinand de Saussure",
"Noam Chomsky",
"Francis Galton",
"Wilhelm Wundt",
"Ivan Pavlov",
"Edward Thorndike",
"Carl Jung",
"John B. Watson",
"Kurt Lewin",
"Anna Freud",
"Jean Piaget",
"Lev Vygotsky",
"Gordon Allport",
"Carl Rogers",
"Erik Erikson",
"B. F. Skinner",
"Abraham Maslow",
"Albert Ellis",
"Leon Festinger",
"Albert Bandura",
"William Blackstone",
"Alfred Kinsey",
"Anaxagoras",
"Anaximander",
"Anaximenes of Miletus",
"Antisthenes",
"Apollonius of Tyana",
"Carneades",
"Dong Zhongshu",
"Empedocles",
"Epictetus",
"Gārgī Vāchaknavī",
"Gongsun Long",
"Gorgias",
"Hui Shi",
"Iamblichus",
"Maitreyi",
"Mozi",
"Parmenides",
"Philo",
"Porphyry of Tyre",
"Posidonius",
"Proclus",
"Protagoras",
"Pyrrho",
"Shen Buhai",
"Shen Dao",
"Theophrastus",
"Vātsyāyana",
"Wang Chong",
"Xenophanes",
"Yang Zhu",
"Yang Xiong (author)",
"Zeno of Citium",
"Zeno of Elea",
"Zhuang Zhou",
"Zou Yan",
"Judah Leon Abravanel",
"Albert of Saxony (philosopher)",
"Alcuin",
"Avempace",
"Roger Bacon",
"Boethius",
"Jean Buridan",
"Cheng Hao",
"Cheng Yi (philosopher)",
"Hasdai Crescas",
"Francesc Eiximenis",
"John Scotus Eriugena",
"Robert Grosseteste",
"Heloise",
"Ramon Llull",
"Lu Jiuyuan",
"Marsilius of Inghen",
"Nicholas of Cusa",
"Nicole Oresme",
"John Philoponus",
"Prabhākara",
"Johann Reuchlin",
"Shihab al-Din Yahya ibn Habash Suhrawardi",
"Vāchaspati Misra",
"Zhang Zai",
"Zhou Dunyi",
"Pierre Bayle",
"Jakob Böhme",
"Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens",
"Thomas Cajetan",
"Tommaso Campanella",
"Dai Zhen",
"Adam Ferguson",
"Marsilio Ficino",
"Claude Adrien Helvétius",
"Johann Gottfried Herder",
"Baron d'Holbach",
"Jean de La Bruyère",
"Julien Offray de La Mettrie",
"Nicolas Malebranche",
"Bernard Mandeville",
"Thomas Reid",
"Dugald Stewart",
"Giambattista Vico",
"Francisco de Vitoria",
"Adam Weishaupt",
"Zera Yacob (philosopher)",
"Kwame Anthony Appiah",
"John McDowell",
"Kwasi Wiredu",
"Mario Bunge",
"Judith Butler",
"Patricia Churchland",
"Mary Daly",
"Donald Davidson (philosopher)",
"Daniel Dennett",
"Hubert Dreyfus",
"Ronald Dworkin",
"Vilém Flusser",
"Jerry Fodor",
"Donna Haraway",
"Sam Harris",
"Douglas Hofstadter",
"Saul Kripke",
"Thomas Kuhn",
"David Lewis (philosopher)",
"Bernard Lonergan",
"Thomas Nagel",
"Robert Nozick",
"Martha Nussbaum",
"Leonard Peikoff",
"Robert M. Pirsig",
"Alvin Plantinga",
"Hilary Putnam",
"Willard Van Orman Quine",
"José Enrique Rodó",
"Richard Rorty",
"Josiah Royce",
"George Santayana",
"John Searle",
"Charles Taylor (philosopher)",
"Judith Jarvis Thomson",
"Francisco Varela",
"José Vasconcelos",
"Cornel West",
"Jalal Al-e-Ahmad",
"Homi K. Bhabha",
"Ismail al-Faruqi",
"Feng Youlan",
"Masanobu Fukuoka",
"Byung-Chul Han",
"Jiddu Krishnamurti",
"Kitarō Nishida",
"Mou Tsung-san",
"Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar",
"Tang Chun-i",
"Xiong Shili",
"Hajime Tanabe",
"Giorgio Agamben",
"Louis Althusser",
"G. E. M. Anscombe",
"Raymond Aron",
"J. L. Austin",
"A. J. Ayer",
"Gaston Bachelard",
"Alain Badiou",
"Georges Bataille",
"Simon Blackburn",
"Maurice Blanchot",
"Bernard Bosanquet (philosopher)",
"Nick Bostrom",
"F. H. Bradley",
"Franz Brentano",
"Martin Buber",
"Ludwig Büchner",
"Georges Canguilhem",
"Thomas Carlyle",
"Rudolf Carnap",
"Ernst Cassirer",
"Pyotr Chaadayev",
"Houston Stewart Chamberlain",
"Nikolay Chernyshevsky",
"Emil Cioran",
"R. G. Collingwood",
"Victor Cousin",
"Benedetto Croce",
"Gilles Deleuze",
"Pierre Duhem",
"Ludwig Feuerbach",
"Paul Feyerabend",
"Mark Fisher",
"Antony Flew",
"Pavel Florensky",
"Nikolai Fyodorov (philosopher)",
"Hans-Georg Gadamer",
"T. H. Green",
"Félix Guattari",
"R. M. Hare",
"Johann Friedrich Herbart",
"John Hick",
"Jaakko Hintikka",
"Friedrich Hölderlin",
"Karl Jaspers",
"Aleksey Khomyakov",
"Julia Kristeva",
"Imre Lakatos",
"Nick Land",
"Emmanuel Levinas",
"Bernard-Henri Lévy",
"Hermann Lotze",
"Karl Löwith",
"Jean-François Lyotard",
"György Lukács",
"Alasdair MacIntyre",
"Gabriel Marcel",
"Jacques Maritain",
"Maurice Merleau-Ponty",
"Mary Midgley",
"G. E. Moore",
"Jean-Luc Nancy",
"Otto Neurath",
"Michel Onfray",
"José Ortega y Gasset",
"Derek Parfit",
"Michael Polanyi",
"Frank P. Ramsey",
"Paul Ricœur",
"Gilbert Ryle",
"Max Scheler",
"Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling",
"Friedrich Schleiermacher",
"Moritz Schlick",
"Albert Schweitzer",
"Roger Scruton",
"Lev Shestov",
"Vladimir Solovyov (philosopher)",
"Oswald Spengler",
"Bernard Stiegler",
"Max Stirner",
"Miguel de Unamuno",
"Alan Watts",
"Simone Weil",
"William Whewell",
"Bernard Williams",
"María Zambrano",
"Slavoj Žižek",
"J. L. Mackie",
"Peter Singer",
"Arrian",
"Ban Gu",
"Ban Zhao",
"Cassius Dio",
"Lucius Cincius Alimentus",
"Quintus Curtius Rufus",
"Diodorus Siculus",
"Diogenes Laertius",
"Quintus Fabius Pictor",
"Herodian",
"Livy",
"Manetho",
"Megasthenes",
"Pamphile of Epidaurus",
"Polybius",
"Sallust",
"Socrates of Constantinople",
"Sozomen",
"Suetonius",
"Zuo Qiuming",
"Gregory of Tours",
"John of Ephesus",
"Anna Komnene",
"Al-Masudi",
"Procopius",
"Michael Psellos",
"Rashid al-Din Hamadani",
"Sima Guang",
"Dimitrie Cantemir",
"Abul Fazl",
"Pierre Daunou",
"Inca Garcilaso de la Vega",
"Johannes Magnus",
"Lê Quý Đôn",
"Matrakçı Nasuh",
"Sai On",
"Amadou Hampâté Bâ",
"Cheikh Anta Diop",
"Brooks Adams",
"Henry Adams",
"Stephen E. Ambrose",
"Charles McLean Andrews",
"George Bancroft",
"Jacques Barzun",
"Samuel Flagg Bemis",
"Daniel J. Boorstin",
"Randolph L. Braham",
"Robert Caro",
"Bruce Catton",
"Edward Channing",
"Ron Chernow",
"Henry Steele Commager",
"Ariel Durant",
"Will Durant",
"Elizabeth Eisenstein",
"Elizabeth F. Ellet",
"Robert Fogel",
"Eric Foner",
"Peter Force",
"John Hope Franklin",
"Douglas Southall Freeman",
"Richard Hofstadter",
"Walter Isaacson",
"C. L. R. James",
"Ibram X. Kendi",
"Manning Marable",
"David McCullough",
"J. R. McNeill",
"William H. McNeill",
"Joe Medicine Crow",
"Samuel Eliot Morison",
"John Lothrop Motley",
"Allan Nevins",
"Francis Parkman",
"Vernon Louis Parrington",
"Robert Paxton",
"William H. Prescott",
"Arthur M. Schlesinger Sr.",
"Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr.",
"Timothy Snyder",
"Jared Sparks",
"Barbara W. Tuchman",
"Carter G. Woodson",
"C. Vann Woodward",
"Howard Zinn",
"Dipesh Chakrabarty",
"Vahakn Dadrian",
"Yuval Noah Harari",
"Benny Morris",
"Ilan Pappé",
"Avi Shlaim",
"Trần Trọng Kim",
"Shoqan Walikhanov",
"Wu Han (historian)",
"Yu Ying-shih",
"Philippe Ariès",
"François Victor Alphonse Aulard",
"Vasily Bartold",
"Antony Beevor",
"Marc Bloch",
"James Bryce, 1st Viscount Bryce",
"E. H. Carr",
"Robert Conquest",
"John Dalberg-Acton, 1st Baron Acton",
"Johann Gustav Droysen",
"Georges Duby",
"Mircea Eliade",
"Richard J. Evans",
"Lucien Febvre",
"Niall Ferguson",
"Egon Friedell",
"James Anthony Froude",
"Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges",
"Samuel Rawson Gardiner",
"Pieter Geyl",
"Carlo Ginzburg",
"Christopher Hill (historian)",
"Mykhailo Hrushevsky",
"Johan Huizinga",
"Hyacinth (Bichurin)",
"Ian Kershaw",
"Karl Lamprecht",
"Philippa Langley",
"Jacques Le Goff",
"Georges Lefebvre",
"Bernard Lewis",
"Elizabeth Longford",
"Thomas Babington Macaulay",
"Frederic William Maitland",
"Jules Michelet",
"James Mill",
"Jan Morris",
"Lewis Namier",
"František Palacký",
"Henri Pirenne",
"Ernest Renan",
"Simon Schama",
"Quentin Skinner",
"Albert Soboul",
"Sergey Solovyov (historian)",
"David Starkey",
"Lawrence Stone",
"Lytton Strachey",
"R. H. Tawney",
"Studs Terkel",
"E. P. Thompson",
"Arnold J. Toynbee",
"Heinrich von Treitschke",
"G. M. Trevelyan",
"Hugh Trevor-Roper",
"Julius Wellhausen",
"Charles Bean",
"Geoffrey Blainey",
"Manning Clark",
"Stuart Macintyre",
"Dambisa Moyo, Baroness Moyo",
"George Akerlof",
"Kenneth Arrow",
"Emily Greene Balch",
"Gary Becker",
"Ben Bernanke",
"Fischer Black",
"James M. Buchanan",
"Arthur F. Burns",
"Gérard Debreu",
"Peter Diamond",
"Esther Duflo",
"Robert F. Engle",
"Eugene Fama",
"Irving Fisher",
"Henry George",
"Alan Greenspan",
"Alvin Hansen",
"Lars Peter Hansen",
"John Harsanyi",
"James Heckman",
"Leonid Hurwicz",
"Lawrence Klein",
"Tjalling Koopmans",
"Michael Kremer",
"Paul Krugman",
"Simon Kuznets",
"Wassily Leontief",
"W. Arthur Lewis",
"Robert Lucas Jr.",
"Harry Markowitz",
"Eric Maskin",
"Daniel McFadden",
"Robert C. Merton",
"Merton Miller",
"Wesley Clair Mitchell",
"Franco Modigliani",
"Dale T. Mortensen",
"Robert Mundell",
"Roger Myerson",
"William Nordhaus",
"Douglass North",
"Elinor Ostrom",
"Edmund Phelps",
"Michael Porter",
"Edward C. Prescott",
"Paul Romer",
"Alvin E. Roth",
"Jeffrey Sachs",
"Thomas J. Sargent",
"Theodore Schultz",
"William F. Sharpe",
"Robert J. Shiller",
"Herbert A. Simon",
"Christopher A. Sims",
"Vernon L. Smith",
"Robert Solow",
"Michael Spence",
"George Stigler",
"Joseph Stiglitz",
"Larry Summers",
"F. W. Taussig",
"Richard Thaler",
"James Tobin",
"Thorstein Veblen",
"William Vickrey",
"Oliver E. Williamson",
"Janet Yellen",
"Daron Acemoglu",
"Abhijit Banerjee",
"Ha-Joon Chang",
"Raghuram Rajan",
"Nouriel Roubini",
"Amartya Sen",
"Muhammad Yunus",
"Maurice Allais",
"Frédéric Bastiat",
"William Beveridge",
"Olivier Blanchard",
"John Bowring",
"Lujo Brentano",
"Richard Cantillon",
"Ronald Coase",
"Angus Deaton",
"Henri Fayol",
"Ragnar Frisch",
"Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen",
"Hermann Heinrich Gossen",
"Clive Granger",
"Trygve Haavelmo",
"Oliver Hart (economist)",
"Eli Heckscher",
"John Hicks",
"Albert O. Hirschman",
"J. A. Hobson",
"Bengt Holmström",
"William Stanley Jevons",
"Michał Kalecki",
"Finn E. Kydland",
"Alfred Marshall",
"James Meade",
"Carl Menger",
"James Mirrlees",
"Ludwig von Mises",
"Gunnar Myrdal",
"Bertil Ohlin",
"Luca Pacioli",
"William Petty",
"Arthur Cecil Pigou",
"Thomas Piketty",
"Christopher A. Pissarides",
"François Quesnay",
"Joan Robinson",
"Jean-Baptiste Say",
"Hjalmar Schacht",
"Thomas Schelling",
"Myron Scholes",
"E. F. Schumacher",
"Joseph Schumpeter",
"Reinhard Selten",
"Werner Sombart",
"Piero Sraffa",
"Richard Stone",
"Jan Tinbergen",
"Jean Tirole",
"Anne Robert Jacques Turgot",
"Yanis Varoufakis",
"Léon Walras",
"Samir Amin",
"Achille Mbembe",
"Murray Bookchin",
"Harry Browne",
"Zbigniew Brzezinski",
"Norman Finkelstein",
"George Friedman",
"Francis Fukuyama",
"George Gallup",
"Samuel P. Huntington",
"Fredric Jameson",
"Kate Millett",
"Charles Murray (political scientist)",
"Frances Fox Piven",
"Robert D. Putnam",
"Ayn Rand",
"Murray Rothbard",
"Karl Rove",
"James C. Scott",
"Thomas Sowell",
"Lysander Spooner",
"Leo Strauss",
"Michel Aflaq",
"Hu Shih",
"Kang Youwei",
"Kita Ikki",
"Liang Qichao",
"Yan Fu",
"Benedict Anderson",
"Jean Bodin",
"Anders Chydenius",
"Anacharsis Cloots",
"Marquis de Condorcet",
"Benjamin Constant",
"Guy Debord",
"Joseph Déjacque",
"Aleksandr Dugin",
"Julius Evola",
"Charles Fourier",
"Ernest Gellner",
"Giovanni Gentile",
"William Godwin",
"Karl Kautsky",
"Hugo Kołłątaj",
"Christian Lous Lange",
"Joseph de Maistre",
"Charles Maurras",
"Hans Morgenthau",
"Antonio Negri",
"Alfred Rosenberg",
"Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès",
"Mario Tronti",
"Monique Wittig",
"Germaine Greer",
"Derek Bickerton",
"Leonard Bloomfield",
"Cyrus Byington",
"Lyle Campbell",
"Eve V. Clark",
"Penelope Eckert",
"Jean Berko Gleason",
"Joseph Greenberg",
"Mary Haas",
"Kenneth L. Hale",
"Morris Halle",
"Zellig Harris",
"Irene Heim",
"James Curtis Hepburn",
"Dell Hymes",
"Ray Jackendoff",
"William Labov",
"George Lakoff",
"George M. McCune",
"Marianne Mithun",
"Johanna Nichols",
"Marc Okrand",
"Barbara H. Partee",
"David J. Peterson",
"John R. Ross",
"Edward Sapir",
"Michael Silverstein",
"Morris Swadesh",
"Michel Thomas",
"Alexander Vovin",
"Benjamin Lee Whorf",
"Eliezer Ben-Yehuda",
"Bhartṛhari",
"Keng Vannsak",
"Mesrop Mashtots",
"Motoori Norinaga",
"Shong Lue Yang",
"Xu Shen",
"Yuen Ren Chao",
"Zhou Youguang",
"Ghil'ad Zuckermann",
"Mikael Agricola",
"Gabdulkhay Akhatov",
"Mikhail Bakhtin",
"Charles Bally",
"Franz Bopp",
"Henry Thomas Colebrooke",
"Matija Čop",
"David Crystal",
"Sándor Kőrösi Csoma",
"Vladimir Dal",
"Georges Dumézil",
"Herbert Giles",
"Paul Grice",
"Michael Halliday",
"Louis Hjelmslev",
"Bedřich Hrozný",
"Wilhelm von Humboldt",
"Luce Irigaray",
"Roman Jakobson",
"Otto Jespersen",
"William Jones (philologist)",
"Vuk Karadžić",
"Athanasius Kircher",
"Jernej Kopitar",
"Emil Krebs",
"Peter Ladefoged",
"Juri Lotman",
"Giuseppe Gasparo Mezzofanti",
"Max Müller",
"Antonio de Nebrija",
"Rasmus Rask",
"August Schleicher",
"Johann Martin Schleyer",
"Walter William Skeat",
"Ľudovít Štúr",
"Nikolai Trubetzkoy",
"Michael Ventris",
"Thomas Francis Wade",
"L. L. Zamenhof",
"Robert M. W. Dixon",
"Anna Wierzbicka",
"Fatema Mernissi",
"Daniel Bell",
"Peter Blau",
"Ernest Burgess",
"Nicholas Christakis",
"James Samuel Coleman",
"Charles Horton Cooley",
"George Fitzhugh",
"E. Franklin Frazier",
"Harold Garfinkel",
"Erving Goffman",
"Paul Goodman",
"Jack Halberstam",
"George C. Homans",
"Paul Lazarsfeld",
"Seymour Martin Lipset",
"James G. March",
"George Herbert Mead",
"Robert K. Merton",
"C. Wright Mills",
"Lewis Mumford",
"Robert E. Park",
"Albion Woodbury Small",
"William Graham Sumner",
"Charles Tilly",
"Immanuel Wallerstein",
"Lester Frank Ward",
"Harrison White",
"Louis Wirth",
"Fei Xiaotong",
"Ziya Gökalp",
"Irawati Karve",
"Akhtar Hameed Khan",
"Ali Shariati",
"Jean Baudrillard",
"Zygmunt Bauman",
"Ulrich Beck",
"Manuel Castells",
"Stanley Cohen (sociologist)",
"Ralf Dahrendorf",
"Wilhelm Dilthey",
"Norbert Elias",
"Anthony Giddens",
"Stuart Hall (cultural theorist)",
"Max Horkheimer",
"Alexandre Lacassagne",
"Bruno Latour",
"Gustave Le Bon",
"Yuri Levada",
"Niklas Luhmann",
"Karl Mannheim",
"Herbert Marcuse",
"Harriet Martineau",
"Pierre Guillaume Frédéric le Play",
"Saskia Sassen",
"Georg Simmel",
"Henri de Saint-Simon",
"Pitirim Sorokin",
"Ferdinand Tönnies",
"Edvard Westermarck",
"Raymond Williams",
"Florian Znaniecki",
"Zahi Hawass",
"Louis Leakey",
"Mary Leakey",
"Richard Leakey",
"Lila Abu-Lughod",
"Arjun Appadurai",
"Robert Ballard",
"Ruth Benedict",
"Lewis Binford",
"Hiram Bingham III",
"Davidson Black",
"Carl Blegen",
"James Henry Breasted",
"Alfonso Caso",
"Napoleon Chagnon",
"Paul Farmer",
"Manuel Gamio",
"David Graeber",
"Marvin Harris",
"Earnest Hooton",
"Alfred Kroeber",
"Richard Borshay Lee",
"Ralph Linton",
"Robert Lowie",
"Sidney Mintz",
"Ashley Montagu",
"Lewis H. Morgan",
"Sherry Ortner",
"Elsie Clews Parsons",
"Edwin O. Reischauer",
"Bernardino de Sahagún",
"Marshall Sahlins",
"Nancy Scheper-Hughes",
"Melford Spiro",
"Sherwood Washburn",
"Leslie White",
"Clark Wissler",
"Eric Wolf",
"Li Ji (archaeologist)",
"Namkhai Norbu",
"John Aubrey",
"Gregory Bateson",
"Giovanni Belzoni",
"Howard Carter",
"Jean-François Champollion",
"Grahame Clark",
"O. G. S. Crawford",
"Alexander Cunningham",
"Mary Douglas",
"Eugène Dubois",
"Irenäus Eibl-Eibesfeldt",
"Arthur Evans",
"E. E. Evans-Pritchard",
"James George Frazer",
"Marija Gimbutas",
"Ian Hodder",
"Arthur Keith",
"Kathleen Kenyon",
"Anatoly Khazanov",
"Mary Kingsley",
"Adam František Kollár",
"Andrey Korotayev",
"Adam Kuper",
"John Marshall (archaeologist)",
"Margaret Murray",
"Flinders Petrie",
"Karl Polanyi",
"Alfred Radcliffe-Brown",
"Colin Renfrew",
"Audrey Richards",
"W. H. R. Rivers",
"George Smith (Assyriologist)",
"Marilyn Strathern",
"William Stukeley",
"Josef Szombathy",
"Edward Burnett Tylor",
"Camilla Wedgwood",
"Mortimer Wheeler",
"Johann Joachim Winckelmann",
"V. Gordon Childe",
"A. P. Elkin",
"Francis James Gillen",
"Marcia Langton",
"Walter Baldwin Spencer",
"Bernard Berenson",
"Mary Berenson",
"Harold Bloom",
"David Bordwell",
"Joseph Campbell",
"Arthur Danto",
"Northrop Frye",
"Mary Garrard",
"Henry Louis Gates Jr.",
"Henry Geldzahler",
"René Girard",
"Édouard Glissant",
"Clement Greenberg",
"Rufus Wilmot Griswold",
"S. T. Joshi",
"Donald Keene",
"Linda Nochlin",
"Camille Paglia",
"Neil Postman",
"Arlene Raven",
"Vito Russo",
"Jerry Saltz",
"Anita Sarkeesian",
"Andrew Sarris",
"Whitney Smith",
"Lionel Trilling",
"Helen Vendler",
"Edmund Wilson",
"Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak",
"Shen Yue",
"Zheng Zhenduo",
"Okwui Enwezor",
"Francesco Algarotti",
"Roland Barthes",
"André Bazin",
"Paul Bénichou",
"Walter Benjamin",
"John Berger",
"Anthony Blunt",
"Anita Brookner",
"Kevin Brownlow",
"Jacob Burckhardt",
"Hélène Cixous",
"Kenneth Clark",
"Cyril Connolly",
"William Dalrymple",
"Paul de Man",
"Sergei Diaghilev",
"Terry Eagleton",
"Roger Fry",
"Edmond de Goncourt",
"Friedrich Gundolf",
"William Hazlitt",
"T. E. Hulme",
"Karl Lachmann",
"Louis Leroy",
"Roberto Longhi",
"D. S. Mirsky",
"Laura Mulvey",
"Erwin Panofsky",
"Frank Popper",
"Vladimir Propp",
"Pierre Restany",
"Pierre Rosenberg",
"William Michael Rossetti",
"John Ruskin",
"Charles Augustin Sainte-Beuve",
"George Saintsbury",
"Viktor Shklovsky",
"Sacheverell Sitwell",
"Frederic George Stephens",
"Stobaeus",
"John Addington Symonds",
"Hippolyte Taine",
"Thomas Warton",
"Simon Leys",
"Bernard Smith (art historian)",
"Aristoxenus",
"Guido Adler",
"Charles Burney",
"Edmond de Coussemaker",
"Carl Dahlhaus",
"François-Joseph Fétis",
"Johann Nikolaus Forkel",
"Franco of Cologne",
"Vincenzo Galilei",
"George Grove",
"Guido of Arezzo",
"Eduard Hanslick",
"Komitas",
"Jaap Kunst",
"Alan Lomax",
"Hugo Riemann",
"Heinrich Schenker",
"Nicolas Slonimsky",
"Johannes Tinctoris",
"Egon Wellesz",
"Gioseffo Zarlino",
"Mary Beard",
"John Beazley",
"Richard Bentley",
"Walter Burkert",
"Isaac Casaubon",
"Kenneth Dover",
"Eduard Fraenkel",
"Edith Hamilton",
"Richard Porson",
"Joseph Justus Scaliger",
"Ronald Syme",
"Martin Litchfield West",
"Ulrich von Wilamowitz-Moellendorff",
"Friedrich August Wolf",
"Felix Adler (professor)",
"Stella Adler",
"Amos Bronson Alcott",
"Mary McLeod Bethune",
"Nicholas Murray Butler",
"James B. Conant",
"Anna J. Cooper",
"Ezra Cornell",
"Jane Elliott",
"Jaime Escalante",
"Drew Gilpin Faust",
"Abraham Flexner",
"Paulo Freire",
"Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet",
"John Harvard",
"Horace Mann",
"Eugenio María de Hostos",
"Alice Freeman Palmer",
"William Huntington Russell",
"Egerton Ryerson",
"Lee Strasberg",
"Anne Sullivan",
"Frederick Terman",
"Eleazar Wheelock",
"Kate Douglas Wiggin",
"Syed Ahmad Khan",
"Cai Yuanpei",
"Fukuzawa Yukichi",
"Isawa Shūji",
"Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar",
"Helen Kim",
"Ye Shengtao",
"Mary Astell",
"Oscar Browning",
"John Amos Comenius",
"Friedrich Fröbel",
"Valentin Haüy",
"Ivan Illich",
"Émile Jaques-Dalcroze",
"Jean-Baptiste de La Salle",
"Anton Makarenko",
"A. S. Neill",
"Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi",
"Anna Maria van Schurman",
"Konstantin Ushinsky",
"Elihu Yale",
"Michael Baden",
"William M. Bass",
"Park Dietz",
"Henry Faulds",
"Frances Glessner Lee",
"Hans Gross",
"Alec Jeffreys",
"Edmond Locard",
"Cesare Lombroso",
"Walter McCrone",
"Porntip Rojanasunan",
"Song Ci",
"Martin Behaim",
"Charles Marie de La Condamine",
"Walter Christaller",
"Guillaume Delisle",
"Jared Diamond",
"George Everest",
"Oronce Fine",
"James Gall",
"Torsten Hägerstrand",
"Yaqut al-Hamawi",
"Heinrich Harrer",
"David Harvey",
"Sven Hedin",
"Jodocus Hondius",
"Muhammad al-Idrisi",
"Cosmas Indicopleustes",
"Rudolf Kjellén",
"Halford Mackinder",
"Clements Markham",
"Fra Mauro",
"Gerardus Mercator",
"Pomponius Mela",
"Mark Monmonier",
"Abraham Ortelius",
"Pausanias (geographer)",
"Arno Peters",
"Friedrich Ratzel",
"Piri Reis",
"Matthias Ringmann",
"Carl Ritter",
"Arthur H. Robinson",
"Carl O. Sauer",
"Ellen Churchill Semple",
"John Speed",
"Strabo",
"Waldo R. Tobler",
"Yi-Fu Tuan",
"Bernhardus Varenius",
"Paul Vidal de La Blache",
"Martin Waldseemüller",
"Abd El-Razzak El-Sanhuri",
"Derrick Bell",
"Andrés Bello",
"Hugo Black",
"Louis Brandeis",
"William J. Brennan Jr.",
"Warren E. Burger",
"Johnnie Cochran",
"Clarence Darrow",
"Alan Dershowitz",
"William O. Douglas",
"Ben Ferencz",
"David Dudley Field II",
"Ruth Bader Ginsburg",
"Learned Hand",
"John Marshall Harlan",
"Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr.",
"William Kunstler",
"Christopher Columbus Langdell",
"Raphael Lemkin",
"Lawrence Lessig",
"Francis Lieber",
"Robert R. Livingston",
"Catharine A. MacKinnon",
"John Marshall",
"Thurgood Marshall",
"Sergio Moro",
"Sandra Day O'Connor",
"Richard Posner",
"William Rehnquist",
"Antonin Scalia",
"Ken Starr",
"Potter Stewart",
"William Stoughton (judge)",
"Roger B. Taney",
"Earl Warren",
"Radhabinod Pal",
"Gustave Boissonade",
"Paolo Borsellino",
"René Cassin",
"Edward Coke",
"Tom Denning, Baron Denning",
"Giovanni Falcone",
"Roland Freisler",
"Gaius (jurist)",
"Alberico Gentili",
"Rudolf von Gneist",
"Gisèle Halimi",
"Hans Kelsen",
"Geoffrey Lawrence, 1st Baron Oaksey",
"William Murray, 1st Earl of Mansfield",
"Papinian",
"Carl Schmitt",
"Tribonian",
"Garfield Barwick",
"James Busby",
"Jeremy Waldron",
"James H. Billington",
"Melvil Dewey",
"Brewster Kahle",
"Paul Otlet",
"Anthony Panizzi",
"S. R. Ranganathan",
"Martin Schrettinger",
"William Bernbach",
"Leo Burnett",
"Robert Cialdini",
"Philip Kotler",
"Ivy Lee",
"David Ogilvy (businessman)",
"Charles Saatchi",
"Maurice Saatchi, Baron Saatchi",
"Harry Benjamin",
"Havelock Ellis",
"Magnus Hirschfeld",
"Evelyn Hooker",
"Virginia E. Johnson",
"Richard von Krafft-Ebing",
"William Masters",
"John Money",
"Karl Heinrich Ulrichs",
"Gloria Anzaldúa",
"Patricia Hill Collins",
"Kimberlé Crenshaw",
"Mike Davis (scholar)",
"Bell hooks",
"Isocrates",
"Ray Kurzweil",
"Mary Ainsworth",
"Elliot Aronson",
"Solomon Asch",
"David Ausubel",
"Aaron Beck",
"Bruno Bettelheim",
"Benjamin Bloom",
"Katharine Cook Briggs",
"Jerome Bruner",
"Mary Whiton Calkins",
"James McKeen Cattell",
"Raymond Cattell",
"Kenneth and Mamie Clark",
"Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi",
"Paul Ekman",
"Milton H. Erickson",
"Erich Fromm",
"Robert M. Gagné",
"Howard Gardner",
"Carol Gilligan",
"Jonathan Haidt",
"G. Stanley Hall",
"Harry Harlow",
"Donald O. Hebb",
"Clark L. Hull",
"Joseph Jastrow",
"Leo Kanner",
"Lawrence Kohlberg",
"Heinz Kohut",
"Christine Ladd-Franklin",
"Timothy Leary",
"Marsha M. Linehan",
"Elizabeth Loftus",
"Rollo May",
"David McClelland",
"Stanley Milgram",
"George Armitage Miller",
"Neal E. Miller",
"Walter Mischel",
"Hugo Münsterberg",
"Isabel Briggs Myers",
"Ulric Neisser",
"Jordan Peterson",
"Steven Pinker",
"Robert Plomin",
"Anatol Rapoport",
"Stanley Schachter",
"Martin Seligman",
"Robert Sternberg",
"Harry Stack Sullivan",
"Thomas Szasz",
"Lewis Terman",
"Edward B. Titchener",
"Margaret Floy Washburn",
"David Wechsler",
"Fredric Wertham",
"Philip Zimbardo",
"Daniel Kahneman",
"Muzafer Sherif",
"Alfred Adler",
"Alois Alzheimer",
"Frederic Bartlett",
"Simon Baron-Cohen",
"Alfred Binet",
"Susan Blackmore",
"Eugen Bleuler",
"John Bowlby",
"Émile Coué",
"Kazimierz Dąbrowski",
"Hermann Ebbinghaus",
"Hans Eysenck",
"Gustav Fechner",
"Viktor Frankl",
"Marie-Louise von Franz",
"Karen Horney",
"Melanie Klein",
"Kurt Koffka",
"Emil Kraepelin",
"Jacques Lacan",
"R. D. Laing",
"Aleksei Leontiev",
"Lloyd Morrisett",
"Fritz Perls",
"Laura Perls",
"Otto Rank",
"Wilhelm Reich",
"Théodore Simon",
"Charles Spearman",
"Grunya Sukhareva",
"Ernst Heinrich Weber",
"Donald Winnicott"
]
},
"Writers and journalists": {
"article_list": [
"Homer",
"Virgil",
"Li Bai",
"Murasaki Shikibu",
"Rumi",
"Dante Alighieri",
"Miguel de Cervantes",
"William Shakespeare",
"Leo Tolstoy",
"Rabindranath Tagore",
"Enheduanna",
"Qu Yuan",
"Kalidasa",
"Tao Yuanming",
"Hesiod",
"Sappho",
"Aeschylus",
"Sophocles",
"Euripides",
"Aristophanes",
"Plautus",
"Terence",
"Catullus",
"Horace",
"Ovid",
"Lucian",
"Wang Wei",
"Du Fu",
"Han Yu",
"Bai Juyi",
"Ouyang Xiu",
"Su Shi",
"Zeami Motokiyo",
"Amir Khusrau",
"Kabir",
"Abu Nuwas",
"Rudaki",
"Ferdowsi",
"Omar Khayyam",
"Nizami Ganjavi",
"Saadi Shirazi",
"Hafez",
"Jami",
"Chrétien de Troyes",
"Petrarch",
"Giovanni Boccaccio",
"Geoffrey Chaucer",
"Christine de Pizan",
"François Villon",
"Juana Inés de la Cruz",
"Fuzuli (poet)",
"Mirabai",
"Tulsidas",
"Tukaram",
"Matsuo Bashō",
"Mir Taqi Mir",
"Luís de Camões",
"Lope de Vega",
"Pedro Calderón de la Barca",
"Johann Wolfgang von Goethe",
"Friedrich Schiller",
"François Rabelais",
"Michel de Montaigne",
"Molière",
"Charles Perrault",
"Jean Racine",
"Voltaire",
"Marquis de Sade",
"Thomas More",
"Edmund Spenser",
"Christopher Marlowe",
"John Donne",
"Ben Jonson",
"John Milton",
"John Dryden",
"Daniel Defoe",
"Jonathan Swift",
"Alexander Pope",
"Samuel Johnson",
"William Blake",
"Robert Burns",
"Naguib Mahfouz",
"Nadine Gordimer",
"Chinua Achebe",
"Wole Soyinka",
"Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o",
"J. M. Coetzee",
"Ben Okri",
"V. S. Naipaul",
"Henry Wadsworth Longfellow",
"Edgar Allan Poe",
"Walt Whitman",
"Herman Melville",
"Emily Dickinson",
"Mark Twain",
"Henry James",
"Edith Wharton",
"Robert Frost",
"Jack London",
"Ezra Pound",
"Raymond Chandler",
"T. S. Eliot",
"H. P. Lovecraft",
"F. Scott Fitzgerald",
"William Faulkner",
"Ernest Hemingway",
"Langston Hughes",
"John Steinbeck",
"Dr. Seuss",
"Robert A. Heinlein",
"Tennessee Williams",
"Saul Bellow",
"Arthur Miller",
"Isaac Asimov",
"Ray Bradbury",
"Jack Kerouac",
"Kurt Vonnegut",
"Stan Lee",
"Maya Angelou",
"Ursula K. Le Guin",
"Toni Morrison",
"Sylvia Plath",
"Margaret Atwood",
"Stephen King",
"Machado de Assis",
"José Martí",
"Jorge Luis Borges",
"Pablo Neruda",
"Alejo Carpentier",
"Jorge Amado",
"Octavio Paz",
"Gabriel García Márquez",
"Mario Vargas Llosa",
"Chinghiz Aitmatov",
"Natsume Sōseki",
"Lu Xun",
"Ryūnosuke Akutagawa",
"Lao She",
"Yasunari Kawabata",
"Jin Yong",
"Yukio Mishima",
"Kenzaburō Ōe",
"Haruki Murakami",
"Ghalib",
"Muhammad Iqbal",
"Premchand",
"Kahlil Gibran",
"Orhan Pamuk",
"Adam Mickiewicz",
"Taras Shevchenko",
"Sándor Petőfi",
"Henryk Sienkiewicz",
"Joseph Conrad",
"Constantine P. Cavafy",
"Tristan Tzara",
"Elie Wiesel",
"Ismail Kadare",
"Alexander Pushkin",
"Nikolai Gogol",
"Mikhail Lermontov",
"Ivan Turgenev",
"Fyodor Dostoevsky",
"Anton Chekhov",
"Maxim Gorky",
"Ivan Bunin",
"Anna Akhmatova",
"Boris Pasternak",
"Mikhail Bulgakov",
"Vladimir Mayakovsky",
"Vladimir Nabokov",
"Mikhail Sholokhov",
"Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn",
"Joseph Brodsky",
"Luigi Pirandello",
"Fernando Pessoa",
"Federico García Lorca",
"José Saramago",
"Anne Frank",
"Umberto Eco",
"Stendhal",
"Honoré de Balzac",
"Victor Hugo",
"Alexandre Dumas",
"Charles Baudelaire",
"Gustave Flaubert",
"Jules Verne",
"Émile Zola",
"Stéphane Mallarmé",
"Guy de Maupassant",
"Arthur Rimbaud",
"Marcel Proust",
"Albert Camus",
"Brothers Grimm",
"Heinrich Heine",
"Thomas Mann",
"Rainer Maria Rilke",
"Hermann Hesse",
"Franz Kafka",
"Bertolt Brecht",
"Hans Christian Andersen",
"Henrik Ibsen",
"August Strindberg",
"Selma Lagerlöf",
"Knut Hamsun",
"Karen Blixen",
"Astrid Lindgren",
"William Wordsworth",
"Walter Scott",
"Samuel Taylor Coleridge",
"Jane Austen",
"Lord Byron",
"Percy Bysshe Shelley",
"John Keats",
"Mary Shelley",
"Charles Dickens",
"Brontë family",
"George Eliot",
"Lewis Carroll",
"Thomas Hardy",
"Robert Louis Stevenson",
"Oscar Wilde",
"George Bernard Shaw",
"Arthur Conan Doyle",
"W. B. Yeats",
"Rudyard Kipling",
"H. G. Wells",
"Virginia Woolf",
"James Joyce",
"D. H. Lawrence",
"Agatha Christie",
"J. R. R. Tolkien",
"C. S. Lewis",
"George Orwell",
"Samuel Beckett",
"William Golding",
"Dylan Thomas",
"Roald Dahl",
"Arthur C. Clarke",
"Salman Rushdie",
"Kazuo Ishiguro",
"Banjo Paterson",
"Horace Greeley",
"Joseph Pulitzer",
"William Randolph Hearst",
"Nellie Bly",
"Walter Lippmann",
"Edward R. Murrow",
"Walter Cronkite",
"David Attenborough",
"Hunter S. Thompson",
"Svetlana Alexievich",
"Aesop",
"Apuleius",
"Jia Yi",
"Pliny the Younger",
"Bāṇabhaṭṭa",
"Borzuya",
"Daṇḍin",
"Fan Zhongyan",
"Ibn al-Muqaffa'",
"Liu Zongyuan",
"Luo Guanzhong",
"Sei Shōnagon",
"Shi Nai'an",
"Pero Vaz de Caminha",
"Herrad of Landsberg",
"Ibn Tufayl",
"Julian of Norwich",
"Margery Kempe",
"Thomas Malory",
"Charles Brockden Brown",
"Mary Rowlandson",
"Cao Xueqin",
"Ueda Akinari",
"Wu Cheng'en",
"Xu Zhonglin (novelist)",
"Madame d'Aulnoy",
"Antoine Galland",
"Madame de La Fayette",
"Jean de La Fontaine",
"François de La Rochefoucauld (writer)",
"Pierre Choderlos de Laclos",
"Abbé Prévost",
"Nicolas Restif de la Bretonne",
"Antoine de Rivarol",
"Germaine de Staël",
"Honoré d'Urfé",
"James Boswell",
"Thomas Browne",
"John Bunyan",
"Charles Cotton",
"Henry Fielding",
"Olaudah Equiano",
"Oliver Goldsmith",
"Walter Savage Landor",
"Lady Mary Wortley Montagu",
"Thomas Nashe",
"Ann Radcliffe",
"Samuel Richardson",
"Laurence Sterne",
"Horace Walpole",
"Giacomo Casanova",
"Baldassare Castiglione",
"Johann Peter Hebel",
"Ivan Krylov",
"Johannes Pfefferkorn",
"Alexander Radishchev",
"Watkin Tench",
"Peter Abrahams",
"Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie",
"Ama Ata Aidoo",
"Mariama Bâ",
"J. E. Casely Hayford",
"Mohamed Choukri",
"Mia Couto",
"Assia Djebar",
"Buchi Emecheta",
"Nuruddin Farah",
"Abdulrazak Gurnah",
"Bessie Head",
"Taha Hussein",
"Tahar Ben Jelloun",
"Alain Mabanckou",
"Dambudzo Marechera",
"Léonora Miano",
"Ahlam Mosteghanemi",
"Flora Nwapa",
"Alan Paton",
"Tayeb Salih",
"Wilbur Smith",
"Sony Lab'ou Tansi",
"Amos Tutuola",
"Binyavanga Wainaina",
"Kateb Yacine",
"Patrick Chamoiseau",
"Maryse Condé",
"Marlon James (novelist)",
"Paulette Nardal",
"William Gibson",
"Margaret Laurence",
"Yann Martel",
"Lucy Maud Montgomery",
"Alice Munro",
"A. E. van Vogt",
"Tomi Adeyemi",
"James Agee",
"Louisa May Alcott",
"Horatio Alger",
"Nelson Algren",
"Sherwood Anderson",
"V. C. Andrews",
"James Baldwin",
"Djuna Barnes",
"L. Frank Baum",
"Ambrose Bierce",
"Judy Blume",
"Marion Zimmer Bradley",
"Dan Brown",
"Susan Brownmiller",
"Pearl S. Buck",
"Edgar Rice Burroughs",
"William S. Burroughs",
"Candace Bushnell",
"Octavia E. Butler",
"James M. Cain",
"Erskine Caldwell",
"Truman Capote",
"Orson Scott Card",
"Dale Carnegie",
"John Dickson Carr",
"Raymond Carver",
"Willa Cather",
"Michael Chabon",
"John Cheever",
"Kate Chopin",
"Tom Clancy",
"Mary Higgins Clark",
"Beverly Cleary",
"James Fenimore Cooper",
"Patricia Cornwell",
"Stephen Crane",
"Michael Crichton",
"Lydia Davis",
"Don DeLillo",
"Philip K. Dick",
"Joan Didion",
"Mary Mapes Dodge",
"John Dos Passos",
"Theodore Dreiser",
"Bret Easton Ellis",
"James Ellroy",
"Harlan Ellison",
"Ralph Ellison",
"Louise Erdrich",
"Jeffrey Eugenides",
"Edna Ferber",
"M. F. K. Fisher",
"Jonathan Franzen",
"Diana Gabaldon",
"William Gaddis",
"Erle Stanley Gardner",
"Roxane Gay",
"Sue Grafton",
"John Green",
"Zane Grey",
"John Grisham",
"Alex Haley",
"Dashiell Hammett",
"Daniel Handler",
"Bret Harte",
"Nathaniel Hawthorne",
"Lafcadio Hearn",
"Joseph Heller",
"O. Henry",
"Frank Herbert",
"Patricia Highsmith",
"S. E. Hinton",
"Khaled Hosseini",
"Robert E. Howard",
"William Dean Howells",
"Zora Neale Hurston",
"John Irving",
"Washington Irving",
"Shirley Jackson",
"N. K. Jemisin",
"James Jones (author)",
"Erica Jong",
"Ken Kesey",
"Barbara Kingsolver",
"Dean Koontz",
"Judith Krantz",
"Louis L'Amour",
"Nella Larsen",
"Harper Lee",
"Jonathan Lethem",
"Sinclair Lewis",
"Alan Lightman",
"Lois Lowry",
"Robert Ludlum",
"Ross Macdonald",
"Debbie Macomber",
"Norman Mailer",
"Ann M. Martin",
"George R. R. Martin",
"Peter Matthiessen",
"Anne McCaffrey",
"Cormac McCarthy",
"Mary McCarthy (American writer)",
"Carson McCullers",
"Michelle McNamara",
"Marijane Meaker",
"Stephenie Meyer",
"James A. Michener",
"Henry Miller",
"Margaret Mitchell",
"Anaïs Nin",
"Flannery O'Connor",
"John O'Hara",
"Joyce Carol Oates",
"Chuck Palahniuk",
"Katherine Paterson",
"James Patterson",
"Walker Percy",
"Mario Puzo",
"Thomas Pynchon",
"Kathy Reichs",
"Anne Rice",
"Rick Riordan",
"Harold Robbins",
"Nora Roberts",
"Philip Roth",
"Ann Rule",
"Damon Runyon",
"J. D. Salinger",
"George Saunders",
"Sidney Sheldon",
"Shel Silverstein",
"Upton Sinclair",
"Isaac Bashevis Singer",
"Susan Sontag",
"Nicholas Sparks",
"Mickey Spillane",
"Danielle Steel",
"William Steig",
"Gertrude Stein",
"R. L. Stine",
"Rex Stout",
"Harriet Beecher Stowe",
"Cheryl Strayed",
"William Styron",
"Jacqueline Susann",
"Amy Tan",
"Booth Tarkington",
"Donna Tartt",
"James Thurber",
"Wallace Thurman",
"Anne Tyler",
"John Updike",
"Leon Uris",
"Catherynne M. Valente",
"Jack Vance",
"Gore Vidal",
"Alice Walker",
"Rebecca Walker",
"David Foster Wallace",
"Jesmyn Ward",
"Eudora Welty",
"Dorothy West",
"Nathanael West",
"E. B. White",
"Colson Whitehead",
"Laura Ingalls Wilder",
"Nathaniel Parker Willis",
"Kathleen Winsor",
"Gene Wolfe",
"Thomas Wolfe",
"Tom Wolfe",
"Herman Wouk",
"Richard Wright (author)",
"Richard Yates (novelist)",
"Cecily von Ziegesar",
"José de Alencar",
"Isabel Allende",
"Ignacio Manuel Altamirano",
"Aluísio Azevedo",
"Augusto Roa Bastos",
"Lima Barreto",
"Roberto Bolaño",
"Adolfo Bioy Casares",
"Rosario Castellanos",
"Paulo Coelho",
"Julio Cortázar",
"Junot Díaz",
"Carlos Fuentes",
"Rómulo Gallegos",
"Ricardo Güiraldes",
"Clarice Lispector",
"Monteiro Lobato",
"Raul Pompeia",
"Rachel de Queiroz",
"Graciliano Ramos",
"José Lins do Rego",
"João Ubaldo Ribeiro",
"João Guimarães Rosa",
"Juan Rulfo",
"Ernesto Sabato",
"Moacyr Scliar",
"Lygia Fagundes Telles",
"Kōbō Abe",
"Takeo Arishima",
"Ba Jin",
"Eileen Chang",
"Chiung Yao",
"Osamu Dazai",
"Edogawa Ranpo",
"Shūsaku Endō",
"Gao Xingjian",
"Junpei Gomikawa",
"Gu Byeong-mo",
"Han Kang",
"Han Sorya",
"Ichiyō Higuchi",
"Hong Sok-jung",
"Yasushi Inoue",
"Kim Dong-in",
"Kim Young-ha",
"Takiji Kobayashi",
"Liu Cixin",
"Mao Dun",
"Mo Yan",
"Mari Mori",
"Mori Ōgai",
"Seiichi Morimura",
"Ni Kuang",
"Ozaki Kōyō",
"Pak Kyongni",
"Park Wan-suh",
"Qian Zhongshu",
"Sanmao (writer)",
"Shen Congwen",
"Ryōtarō Shiba",
"Shin Kyung-sook",
"Takizawa Bakin",
"Jun'ichirō Tanizaki",
"Xiao Hong",
"Yu Hua",
"Abdullah Abdul Kadir",
"Kukrit Pramoj",
"Goh Poh Seng",
"Kulap Saipradit",
"Pramoedya Ananta Toer",
"Vũ Trọng Phụng",
"Aravind Adiga",
"Humayun Ahmed",
"Ahmed Ali (writer)",
"Mulk Raj Anand",
"Bibhutibhushan Bandyopadhyay",
"Bankim Chandra Chatterjee",
"Ismat Chughtai",
"Kiran Desai",
"R. K. Narayan",
"Taslima Nasrin",
"Raja Rao",
"Begum Rokeya",
"Arundhati Roy",
"Khachatur Abovian",
"Shmuel Yosef Agnon",
"Simin Daneshvar",
"David Grossman",
"Sadegh Hedayat",
"Ghassan Kanafani",
"Yaşar Kemal",
"Jalil Mammadguluzadeh",
"Amos Oz",
"Ivo Andrić",
"Vasil Bykaŭ",
"Ivan Cankar",
"Anton Donchev",
"Odysseas Elytis",
"Géza Gárdonyi",
"Witold Gombrowicz",
"Jaroslav Hašek",
"Bohumil Hrabal",
"Mór Jókai",
"Nikos Kazantzakis",
"Imre Kertész",
"Józef Ignacy Kraszewski",
"László Krasznahorkai",
"Milan Kundera",
"Stanisław Lem",
"Mendele Mocher Sforim",
"Sławomir Mrożek",
"Božena Němcová",
"Bolesław Prus",
"Władysław Reymont",
"Bruno Schulz",
"Sholem Aleichem",
"Andrzej Sapkowski",
"Magda Szabó",
"Dimitar Talev",
"Olga Tokarczuk",
"Alki Zei",
"Emmanuelle Arsan",
"René Belbenoît",
"Georges Bernanos",
"Aloysius Bertrand",
"Michel Butor",
"Louis-Ferdinand Céline",
"Blaise Cendrars",
"Henri Charrière",
"François-René de Chateaubriand",
"Albert Cohen (novelist)",
"Colette",
"Frédéric Dard",
"Alphonse Daudet",
"Alexandre Dumas fils",
"Anatole France",
"André Gide",
"Anne Golon",
"Jules de Goncourt",
"Julien Gracq",
"Michel Houellebecq",
"Charles Paul de Kock",
"J. M. G. Le Clézio",
"Maurice Leblanc",
"Gaston Leroux",
"Roger Martin du Gard",
"François Mauriac",
"Prosper Mérimée",
"Octave Mirbeau",
"Frédéric Mistral",
"Patrick Modiano",
"Henry de Montherlant",
"Gérard de Nerval",
"Georges Perec",
"Robert Pinget",
"Raymond Queneau",
"Alain Robbe-Grillet",
"Françoise Sagan",
"Antoine de Saint-Exupéry",
"George Sand",
"Georges Simenon",
"Claude Simon",
"Eugène Sue",
"Tomi Ungerer",
"Gérard de Villiers",
"Auguste Villiers de l'Isle-Adam",
"Marguerite Yourcenar",
"Ilse Aichinger",
"Bettina von Arnim",
"Heinrich Böll",
"Elias Canetti",
"Alfred Döblin",
"Michael Ende",
"Theodor Fontane",
"Günter Grass",
"Jacob Grimm",
"Wilhelm Grimm",
"Peter Handke",
"E. T. A. Hoffmann",
"Elfriede Jelinek",
"Uwe Johnson",
"Karl Kraus (writer)",
"Karl May",
"Herta Müller",
"Robert Musil",
"Erich Maria Remarque",
"Joseph Roth",
"Leopold von Sacher-Masoch",
"Felix Salten",
"Bernhard Schlink",
"W. G. Sebald",
"Johanna Spyri",
"Patrick Süskind",
"Franz Werfel",
"Stefan Zweig",
"Arne Garborg",
"Maria Gripe",
"Tove Jansson",
"Johannes V. Jensen",
"Thit Jensen",
"Eyvind Johnson",
"Alexander Kielland",
"Aleksis Kivi",
"Pär Lagerkvist",
"Stieg Larsson",
"Halldór Laxness",
"Jonas Lie (writer)",
"Väinö Linna",
"Henrik Pontoppidan",
"Alf Prøysen",
"Frans Eemil Sillanpää",
"Sjón",
"Zachris Topelius",
"Sigrid Undset",
"Mika Waltari",
"Vasily Aksyonov",
"Boris Akunin",
"Mark Aldanov",
"Isaac Babel",
"Alexander Belyaev",
"Andrei Bely",
"Ilya Ehrenburg",
"Alexander Fadeyev (writer)",
"Gaito Gazdanov",
"Dmitry Glukhovsky",
"Ivan Goncharov",
"Alexander Grin",
"Alexander Herzen",
"Ilf and Petrov",
"Arsen Kotsoyev",
"Aleksandr I. Kuprin",
"Nikolai Leskov",
"Sergei Lukyanenko",
"Nadezhda Mandelstam",
"Dmitry Merezhkovsky",
"Sergey Mikhalkov",
"Nikolai Ostrovsky",
"Victor Pelevin",
"Lyudmila Petrushevskaya",
"Aleksey Pisemsky",
"Andrei Platonov",
"Valentin Rasputin",
"Aleksey Remizov",
"Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin",
"Varlam Shalamov",
"Mikhail Shishkin (writer)",
"Vladimir Sorokin",
"Arkady and Boris Strugatsky",
"Aleksey Nikolayevich Tolstoy",
"Lyudmila Ulitskaya",
"Eduard Uspensky",
"Yevgeny Zamyatin",
"Leopoldo Alas",
"Dino Buzzati",
"Italo Calvino",
"Camilo José Cela",
"Grazia Deledda",
"Elena Ferrante",
"Willem Frederik Hermans",
"Primo Levi",
"Alessandro Manzoni",
"Alberto Moravia",
"Harry Mulisch",
"Multatuli",
"Benito Pérez Galdós",
"Arturo Pérez-Reverte",
"Eça de Queiroz",
"Gerard Reve",
"Gianni Rodari",
"Carlos Ruiz Zafón",
"Annie M.G. Schmidt",
"Italo Svevo",
"Corín Tellado",
"Giuseppe Tomasi di Lampedusa",
"Giovanni Verga",
"Douglas Adams",
"William Harrison Ainsworth",
"Richard Aldington",
"Kingsley Amis",
"Martin Amis",
"Jeffrey Archer",
"Michael Arlen",
"Wilbert Awdry",
"J. G. Ballard",
"Iain Banks",
"John Banville",
"Clive Barker",
"Pat Barker",
"Julian Barnes",
"J. M. Barrie",
"Enid Blyton",
"Anne Brontë",
"Charlotte Brontë",
"Emily Brontë",
"Edward Bulwer-Lytton",
"Eleanor Alice Burford",
"Anthony Burgess",
"Frances Hodgson Burnett",
"A. S. Byatt",
"John le Carré",
"Barbara Cartland",
"G. K. Chesterton",
"Erskine Childers (author)",
"Jackie Collins",
"Wilkie Collins",
"Catherine Cookson",
"Quentin Crisp",
"Thomas De Quincey",
"Len Deighton",
"Peter Dickinson",
"Roddy Doyle",
"Lord Dunsany",
"Anne Enright",
"Bernardine Evaristo",
"J. G. Farrell",
"Sebastian Faulks",
"Helen Fielding",
"Penelope Fitzgerald",
"Ian Fleming",
"Ken Follett",
"Ford Madox Ford",
"E. M. Forster",
"Dick Francis",
"John Galsworthy",
"Elizabeth Gaskell",
"Kenneth Grahame",
"Graham Greene",
"Arthur Hailey",
"Roger Hargreaves",
"Frank Harris",
"Georgette Heyer",
"Jack Higgins",
"James Hogg",
"Alan Hollinghurst",
"Aldous Huxley",
"Christopher Isherwood",
"Howard Jacobson",
"E. L. James",
"P. D. James",
"Jerome K. Jerome",
"Ruth Prawer Jhabvala",
"Penny Jordan",
"Dick King-Smith",
"Arthur Koestler",
"Edward William Lane",
"Sheridan Le Fanu",
"Doris Lessing",
"Wyndham Lewis",
"Penelope Lively",
"Hugh Lofting",
"Malcolm Lowry",
"George MacDonald",
"Compton Mackenzie",
"Alistair MacLean",
"Hilary Mantel",
"Frederick Marryat",
"W. Somerset Maugham",
"Daphne du Maurier",
"Ian McEwan",
"George Meredith",
"A. A. Milne",
"David Mitchell (author)",
"Naomi Mitchison",
"Nancy Mitford",
"Michael Moorcock",
"Iris Murdoch",
"E. Nesbit",
"Edna O'Brien",
"Flann O'Brien",
"Amelia Opie",
"E. Phillips Oppenheim",
"Thomas Love Peacock",
"Mervyn Peake",
"Anne Perry",
"John William Polidori",
"Beatrix Potter",
"Anthony Powell",
"Terry Pratchett",
"J. B. Priestley",
"Philip Pullman",
"Mary Renault",
"Louise Rennison",
"Jean Rhys",
"Denise Robins",
"Sally Rooney",
"J. K. Rowling",
"Bernice Rubens",
"Dorothy L. Sayers",
"Paul Scott (novelist)",
"Anna Sewell",
"Margery Sharp",
"Nevil Shute",
"The Sitwells",
"Osbert Sitwell",
"Zadie Smith",
"Muriel Spark",
"Olaf Stapledon",
"Bram Stoker",
"Graham Swift",
"William Makepeace Thackeray",
"Colm Tóibín",
"P. L. Travers",
"Anthony Trollope",
"Barry Unsworth",
"Edgar Wallace",
"Evelyn Waugh",
"Irvine Welsh",
"Rebecca West",
"T. H. White",
"Margery Williams",
"Jacqueline Wilson",
"P. G. Wodehouse",
"Thea Astley",
"Peter Carey (novelist)",
"Marcus Clarke",
"Albert Facey",
"Richard Flanagan",
"Miles Franklin",
"Joseph Furphy",
"Helen Garner",
"Thomas Keneally",
"David Malouf",
"Colleen McCullough",
"Alan Moorehead",
"Ruth Park",
"DBC Pierre",
"Ethel Turner",
"Patrick White",
"Tim Winton",
"Eleanor Catton",
"Janet Frame",
"Keri Hulme",
"Margaret Mahy",
"Katherine Mansfield",
"Meralda Warren",
"Aśvaghoṣa",
"Bao Zhao",
"Cao Zhi",
"Sima Xiangru",
"Song Yu",
"Xie Lingyun",
"Alcaeus",
"Alcman",
"Anacreon",
"Apollonius of Rhodes",
"Aratus",
"Archilochus",
"Bacchylides",
"Callimachus",
"Hipponax",
"Ibycus",
"Pindar",
"Simonides of Ceos",
"Stesichorus",
"Theocritus",
"Lucius Accius",
"Julia Balbilla",
"Caecilius Statius",
"Ennius",
"Martial",
"Gnaeus Naevius",
"Pacuvius",
"Sulpicia (satirist)",
"Ariwara no Narihira",
"Du Mu",
"Fujiwara no Shunzei",
"Fujiwara no Teika",
"Gao Ming",
"Hanshan (poet)",
"Kakinomoto no Hitomaro",
"Ki no Tsurayuki",
"Li He",
"Li Qingzhao",
"Li Shangyin",
"Lu You",
"Ono no Komachi",
"Ōshikōchi no Mitsune",
"Ōtomo no Yakamochi",
"Saigyō",
"Wang Bo (poet)",
"Wen Tingyun",
"Xin Qiji",
"Yuan Zhen",
"Zhang Hu (poet)",
"Zhou Bangyan",
"Ali-Shir Nava'i",
"Bilhana",
"Jayadeva",
"Namdev",
"Abdallah ibn al-Mu'tazz",
"Abu al-Atahiya",
"Abu Tammam",
"Adi ibn Zayd",
"Al-Akhtal al-Taghlibi",
"Amr ibn Kulthum",
"Antarah ibn Shaddad",
"Badi' al-Zaman al-Hamadani",
"Buhturi",
"Yunus Emre",
"Al-Farazdaq",
"Al-Hariri of Basra",
"Ibn al-Farid",
"Imru' al-Qais",
"Jarir ibn Atiyah",
"Labid",
"Al-Ma'arri",
"Al-Mutanabbi",
"Shota Rustaveli",
"Umar ibn Abi Rabi'ah",
"Zuhayr bin Abi Sulma",
"Matteo Maria Boiardo",
"Cædmon",
"Cynewulf",
"Dafydd ap Gwilym",
"Gawain Poet",
"Gottfried von Strassburg",
"John Gower",
"Robert Henryson",
"Marko Marulić",
"Jean de Meun",
"William Langland",
"John Lydgate",
"Marie de France",
"Qul Ghali",
"Walther von der Vogelweide",
"Abd al-Rahman al-Majdoub",
"Anne Bradstreet",
"Phillis Wheatley",
"Abdul Rahim Khan-i-Khanan",
"Huseng Sisiw",
"Kaga no Chiyo",
"Hồ Xuân Hương",
"Ihara Saikaku",
"Kobayashi Issa",
"Magtymguly Pyragy",
"Nguyễn Du",
"Santō Kyōden",
"Ramprasad Sen",
"Surdas",
"Yosa Buson",
"Agrippa d'Aubigné",
"Joachim du Bellay",
"Nicolas Boileau-Despréaux",
"Nicholas Bourbon (the elder)",
"André Chénier",
"Louise Labé",
"François de Malherbe",
"Clément Marot",
"Pierre de Ronsard",
"Paul Scarron",
"Maurice Scève",
"Pontus de Tyard",
"Théophile de Viau",
"Anna Laetitia Barbauld",
"James Beattie (poet)",
"Samuel Butler (poet)",
"Thomas Chatterton",
"Abraham Cowley",
"William Cowper",
"George Crabbe",
"Richard Crashaw",
"Laurence Eusden",
"Robert Fergusson",
"Thomas Gray",
"George Herbert",
"Robert Herrick (poet)",
"Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey",
"George Lyttelton, 1st Baron Lyttelton",
"Andrew Marvell",
"John Owen (epigrammatist)",
"Katherine Philips",
"Matthew Prior",
"Allan Ramsay (poet)",
"Thomas Shadwell",
"Philip Sidney",
"Christopher Smart",
"Robert Southwell (priest)",
"James Thomson (poet, born 1700)",
"Thomas Traherne",
"Henry Vaughan",
"William Whitehead (poet)",
"John Wilmot, 2nd Earl of Rochester",
"Thomas Wyatt (poet)",
"Ludovico Ariosto",
"Ivan Barkov",
"Gavrila Derzhavin",
"Ivan Gundulić",
"Antiochus Kantemir",
"Novalis",
"Torquato Tasso",
"Vasily Trediakovsky",
"Kofi Awoonor",
"Breyten Breytenbach",
"Syl Cheney-Coker",
"Birago Diop",
"Dox (poet)",
"Aboul-Qacem Echebbi",
"Salah Ahmed Ibrahim",
"Salah Jahin",
"Keorapetse Kgositsile",
"Jack Mapanje",
"Ahmed Fouad Negm",
"Christopher Okigbo",
"Lenrie Peters",
"Jean-Joseph Rabearivelo",
"Jacques Rabemananjara",
"Ny Avana Ramanantoanina",
"Shaaban bin Robert",
"Mongane Wally Serote",
"Bayram al-Tunisi",
"Aimé Césaire",
"Léon Damas",
"Claude McKay",
"Derek Walcott",
"Benjamin Zephaniah",
"John Ashbery",
"Amiri Baraka",
"John Berryman",
"Elizabeth Bishop",
"Gwendolyn Brooks",
"Charles Bukowski",
"Ina Coolbrith",
"Hart Crane",
"Countee Cullen",
"E. E. Cummings",
"H.D.",
"Paul Laurence Dunbar",
"Allen Ginsberg",
"Louise Glück",
"Sarah Josepha Hale",
"Oliver Wendell Holmes Sr.",
"James Weldon Johnson",
"Rupi Kaur",
"Vachel Lindsay",
"Audre Lorde",
"Amy Lowell",
"James Russell Lowell",
"Robert Lowell",
"John McCrae",
"Edna St. Vincent Millay",
"Clement Clarke Moore",
"Marianne Moore",
"Robin Morgan",
"Ogden Nash",
"Frank O'Hara",
"Sharon Olds",
"Mary Oliver",
"Michael Ondaatje",
"Frances Sargent Osgood",
"Dorothy Parker",
"James Whitcomb Riley",
"Theodore Roethke",
"Carl Sandburg",
"Gil Scott-Heron",
"Anne Sexton",
"William Gilmore Simms",
"John Sinclair (poet)",
"Gary Snyder",
"Wallace Stevens",
"Sara Teasdale",
"Margaret Walker",
"Robert Penn Warren",
"John Greenleaf Whittier",
"William Carlos Williams",
"Mário de Andrade",
"Oswald de Andrade",
"Augusto dos Anjos",
"Miguel Ángel Asturias",
"Mario Benedetti",
"Olavo Bilac",
"Julia de Burgos",
"Ernesto Cardenal",
"Rubén Darío",
"Menotti Del Picchia",
"Esteban Echeverría",
"Carlos Drummond de Andrade",
"Luís Gama",
"Manuel Ortiz Guerrero",
"Nicolás Guillén",
"José Hernández (writer)",
"Lêdo Ivo",
"Leopoldo Lugones",
"José Mármol",
"Cecília Meireles",
"Gabriela Mistral",
"Vinicius de Moraes",
"Alberto de Oliveira",
"Guillermo Prieto",
"Alfonsina Storni",
"César Vallejo",
"Abai Qunanbaiuly",
"Bei Dao",
"Cho Ki-chon",
"Ko Un",
"Masaoka Shiki",
"Nobutsuna Sasaki",
"Yosano Akiko",
"Tekkan Yosano",
"Chairil Anwar",
"Amir Hamzah",
"Thakin Kodaw Hmaing",
"Sunthorn Phu",
"Edwin Thumboo",
"Gulzar",
"Kazi Nazrul Islam",
"Amrita Pritam",
"Etel Adnan",
"Adonis (poet)",
"Mohammad-Taqi Bahar",
"Mahmoud Darwish",
"Parvin E'tesami",
"Forugh Farrokhzad",
"Nâzım Hikmet",
"Iraj Mirza",
"Yusuf al-Khal",
"Sohrab Sepehri",
"Hovhannes Tumanyan",
"Nima Yooshij",
"Endre Ady",
"Paul Celan",
"Mihai Eminescu",
"Ivan Franko",
"Naim Frashëri",
"Zbigniew Herbert",
"Attila József",
"Dragotin Kette",
"Maria Konopnicka",
"Srečko Kosovel",
"Zygmunt Krasiński",
"Czesław Miłosz",
"Jan Neruda",
"Cyprian Kamil Norwid",
"France Prešeren",
"Jaroslav Seifert",
"Giorgos Seferis",
"Juliusz Słowacki",
"Dionysios Solomos",
"Wisława Szymborska",
"Lesya Ukrainka",
"Ivan Vazov",
"Oton Župančič",
"Guillaume Apollinaire",
"Louis Aragon",
"Théodore de Banville",
"André Breton",
"René Char",
"Tristan Corbière",
"Robert Desnos",
"Paul Éluard",
"Paul Fort",
"Théophile Gautier",
"Comte de Lautréamont",
"Leconte de Lisle",
"Pierre Louÿs",
"Henri Michaux",
"Charles Péguy",
"Saint-John Perse",
"Francis Ponge",
"Jacques Prévert",
"Jules Supervielle",
"Paul Valéry",
"Émile Verhaeren",
"Paul Verlaine",
"Alfred de Vigny",
"Achim von Arnim",
"Ingeborg Bachmann",
"Clemens Brentano",
"Joseph Freiherr von Eichendorff",
"Else Lasker-Schüler",
"Carl Spitteler",
"Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson",
"Janus Djurhuus",
"Gunnar Ekelöf",
"Paavo Haavikko",
"Eino Leino",
"Elias Lönnrot",
"Harry Martinson",
"Johan Ludvig Runeberg",
"Nelly Sachs",
"Edith Södergran",
"Tomas Tranströmer",
"Innokenty Annensky",
"Konstantin Balmont",
"Yevgeny Baratynsky",
"Demyan Bedny",
"Olga Berggolts",
"Alexander Blok",
"Valery Bryusov",
"Sasha Chorny",
"Korney Chukovsky",
"Afanasy Fet",
"Rasul Gamzatov",
"Zinaida Gippius",
"Nikolai Gumilev",
"Daniil Kharms",
"Velimir Khlebnikov",
"Kosta Khetagurov",
"Aleksei Kruchyonykh",
"Mikhail Kuzmin",
"Osip Mandelstam",
"Nikolay Nekrasov",
"Dmitri Prigov",
"Igor Severyanin",
"Fyodor Sologub",
"Marina Tsvetaeva",
"Gabdulla Tukay",
"Fyodor Tyutchev",
"Maximilian Voloshin",
"Sergei Yesenin",
"Vasily Zhukovsky",
"Vicente Aleixandre",
"Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer",
"Giosuè Carducci",
"Gabriele D'Annunzio",
"Rosalía de Castro",
"Ugo Foscolo",
"Juan Ramón Jiménez",
"Giacomo Leopardi",
"Antonio Machado",
"Filippo Tommaso Marinetti",
"Eugenio Montale",
"Salvatore Quasimodo",
"Giuseppe Ungaretti",
"Matthew Arnold",
"W. H. Auden",
"Alfred Austin",
"John Betjeman",
"Wilfrid Scawen Blunt",
"Robert Bridges",
"Rupert Brooke",
"Elizabeth Barrett Browning",
"Robert Browning",
"Basil Bunting",
"Thomas Campbell (poet)",
"John Clare",
"Cecil Day-Lewis",
"Carol Ann Duffy",
"Charlotte Elliott",
"Edward Faragher",
"Edward FitzGerald (poet)",
"Robert Graves",
"Seamus Heaney",
"Gerard Manley Hopkins",
"A. E. Housman",
"Ted Hughes",
"Philip Larkin",
"Edward Lear",
"Mina Loy",
"Hugh MacDiarmid",
"Sorley MacLean",
"Louis MacNeice",
"John Masefield",
"Thomas Moore",
"Andrew Motion",
"Alfred Noyes",
"Wilfred Owen",
"Adelaide Anne Procter",
"Isaac Rosenberg",
"Christina Rossetti",
"Dante Gabriel Rossetti",
"Siegfried Sassoon",
"Edith Sitwell",
"Robert Southey",
"Stephen Spender",
"Alfred, Lord Tennyson",
"James Thomson (poet, born 1834)",
"Bruce Dawe",
"Mary Gilmore",
"Adam Lindsay Gordon",
"A. D. Hope",
"Henry Lawson",
"Louisa Lawson",
"Dorothea Mackellar",
"Les Murray (poet)",
"Oodgeroo Noonuccal",
"Peter Porter (poet)",
"Kenneth Slessor",
"Albert Wendt",
"Judith Wright",
"Bhāsa",
"Bhavabhuti",
"Epicharmus of Cos",
"Guan Hanqing",
"Hrotsvitha",
"Kan'ami",
"Livius Andronicus",
"Ma Zhiyuan",
"Menander",
"Pratinas",
"Shudraka",
"Vittorio Alfieri",
"Pierre-Augustin de Beaumarchais",
"Francis Beaumont",
"Aphra Behn",
"Cyrano de Bergerac",
"Elizabeth Cary, Viscountess Falkland",
"Susanna Centlivre",
"George Chapman",
"Colley Cibber",
"Chikamatsu Monzaemon",
"William Congreve",
"Pierre Corneille",
"Thomas Dekker (writer)",
"John Fletcher (playwright)",
"Denis Fonvizin",
"John Ford (dramatist)",
"John Gay",
"Carlo Goldoni",
"Carlo Gozzi",
"Jakob Michael Reinhold Lenz",
"Pierre de Marivaux",
"John Marston (playwright)",
"Tirso de Molina",
"Jean-François Regnard",
"Nicholas Rowe (writer)",
"Alexander Sumarokov",
"Tang Xianzu",
"Joost van den Vondel",
"John Webster",
"William Wycherley",
"Athol Fugard",
"Ebrahim Hussein",
"Mbongeni Ngema",
"Hubert Ogunde",
"Edward Albee",
"Maxwell Anderson",
"David Belasco",
"Marc Connelly",
"Eve Ensler",
"Lorraine Hansberry",
"Dorothy Heyward",
"DuBose Heyward",
"Lillian Hellman",
"William Inge",
"Georgia Douglas Johnson",
"George S. Kaufman",
"Larry Kramer",
"Tony Kushner",
"Martyna Majok",
"David Mamet",
"Terrence McNally",
"Eugene O'Neill",
"Clifford Odets",
"Elmer Rice",
"Morrie Ryskind",
"Sam Shepard",
"Robert E. Sherwood",
"Neil Simon",
"Wendy Wasserstein",
"Thornton Wilder",
"August Wilson",
"Lanford Wilson",
"Mirza Fatali Akhundov",
"Cao Yu",
"Agha Hashar Kashmiri",
"Junji Kinoshita",
"Imtiaz Ali Taj",
"Leonid Andreyev",
"Jean Anouilh",
"Antonin Artaud",
"Alan Ayckbourn",
"Brendan Behan",
"Jacinto Benavente",
"Georg Büchner",
"Karel Čapek",
"Ion Luca Caragiale",
"Caryl Churchill",
"Paul Claudel",
"Giles Cooper (playwright)",
"Noël Coward",
"Dimitar Dimov",
"José Echegaray",
"Georges Feydeau",
"Dario Fo",
"Christopher Fry",
"Jean Genet",
"Jean Giraudoux",
"Alexander Griboyedov",
"Àngel Guimerà",
"Antonio García Gutiérrez",
"Gerhart Hauptmann",
"Eugène Ionesco",
"Alfred Jarry",
"Sarah Kane",
"Maurice Maeterlinck",
"Martin McDonagh",
"Ferenc Molnár",
"Alfred de Musset",
"Seán O'Casey",
"Joe Orton",
"John Osborne",
"Alexander Ostrovsky",
"Harold Pinter",
"Romain Rolland",
"Edmond Rostand",
"Victorien Sardou",
"Eugène Scribe",
"R. C. Sherriff",
"Tom Stoppard",
"David Storey",
"John Millington Synge",
"Aleksey Konstantinovich Tolstoy",
"Stanisław Ignacy Witkiewicz",
"Nick Enright",
"David Williamson",
"Mitsuru Adachi",
"Gosho Aoyama",
"Hirohiko Araki",
"Brian Michael Bendis",
"Warren Ellis",
"Bill Finger",
"Neil Gaiman",
"René Goscinny",
"Jun Maeda",
"William Moulton Marston",
"Scott McCloud",
"Mark Millar",
"Frank Miller",
"Alan Moore",
"Grant Morrison",
"Marjane Satrapi",
"Jerry Siegel",
"Joe Simon",
"Art Spiegelman",
"Naoki Urasawa",
"Giuseppe Adami",
"Arrigo Boito",
"Salvadore Cammarano",
"Lorenzo Da Ponte",
"Richard Genée",
"Antonio Ghislanzoni",
"Giuseppe Giacosa",
"W. S. Gilbert",
"Ludovic Halévy",
"Hugo von Hofmannsthal",
"Luigi Illica",
"Victor-Joseph Étienne de Jouy",
"Henri Meilhac",
"Pietro Metastasio",
"Francesco Maria Piave",
"Ottavio Rinuccini",
"Emanuel Schikaneder",
"Renato Simoni",
"Temistocle Solera",
"Cesare Sterbini",
"Alessandro Striggio the Younger",
"Shireen Abu Akleh",
"Chris Anyanwu",
"François-Noël Babeuf",
"Isabella Beeton",
"Alexander Berkman",
"Carl Bernstein",
"Louise Bryant",
"Ann Coulter",
"Euclides da Cunha",
"Kamel Daoud",
"Oriana Fallaci",
"Ronan Farrow",
"Robert Fisk",
"Julius Fučík (journalist)",
"Margaret Fuller",
"Eduardo Galeano",
"Daphne Caruana Galizia",
"Malcolm Gladwell",
"Veronica Guerin",
"Maximilian Harden",
"Michael Hastings (journalist)",
"Seymour Hersh",
"Christopher Hitchens",
"Hedda Hopper",
"Khadija Ismayilova",
"Ryszard Kapuściński",
"Jamal Khashoggi",
"Egon Kisch",
"Charles Krauthammer",
"H. L. Mencken",
"Ernesto Teodoro Moneta",
"Piers Morgan",
"Douglas Murray (author)",
"Nizar Nayyouf",
"Nikolay Novikov",
"Louella Parsons",
"Daniel Pearl",
"Marcelo H. del Pilar",
"John Pilger",
"Elena Poniatowska",
"Anna Politkovskaya",
"Ernie Pyle",
"John Reed (journalist)",
"Cornelius Ryan",
"Yaqub Sanu",
"Daniel Schneidermann",
"Michael Shermer",
"Agnes Smedley",
"Edgar Snow",
"I. F. Stone",
"Anna Louise Strong",
"Gay Talese",
"Ida Tarbell",
"Helen Thomas",
"Gary Webb",
"George Will",
"Walter Winchell",
"Michael Wolff (journalist)",
"Bob Woodward",
"Shereen Bhan",
"Muntadhar al-Zaidi",
"Carmen Aristegui",
"Martin Agronsky",
"Wolf Blitzer",
"Ed Bradley",
"David Brinkley",
"Tom Brokaw",
"Tucker Carlson",
"Anderson Cooper",
"Katie Couric",
"Sean Hannity",
"Peter Jennings",
"Larry King",
"Ted Koppel",
"Jim Lehrer",
"Rush Limbaugh",
"Rachel Maddow",
"Herbert Morrison (journalist)",
"Bill Moyers",
"Bill Nye",
"Bill O'Reilly (political commentator)",
"Dan Rather",
"Cokie Roberts",
"Martha Rountree",
"Tim Russert",
"Pierre Salinger",
"Jessica Savitch",
"Diane Sawyer",
"William L. Shirer",
"Howard K. Smith",
"Lawrence Spivak",
"George Stephanopoulos",
"Mike Wallace",
"Barbara Walters",
"Brian Williams",
"Kate Adie",
"George Alagiah",
"Christiane Amanpour",
"Martin Bashir",
"Sandy Gall",
"Patrick Moore",
"Jeremy Paxman",
"Louis Theroux",
"Yevgeny Kiselyov",
"Vladislav Listyev",
"Margarita Simonyan",
"Ksenia Sobchak",
"Svetlana Sorokina",
"Karl Stefanovic",
"Vissarion Belinsky",
"Robert Christgau",
"Bosley Crowther",
"Roger Ebert",
"Leonard Feather",
"Ralph J. Gleason",
"Jonathan Gold",
"Robert Hughes (critic)",
"Ada Louise Huxtable",
"Michael Jackson (writer)",
"Pauline Kael",
"Leonard Maltin",
"Okakura Kakuzō",
"Robert Parker (wine critic)",
"Gene Siskel",
"Peter Travers",
"Ellen Willis",
"Felice Beato",
"Margaret Bourke-White",
"Mathew Brady",
"Robert Capa",
"Robert Doisneau",
"Alfred Eisenstaedt",
"Walker Evans",
"Dorothea Lange",
"Li Zhensheng (photojournalist)",
"Lee Miller",
"Gordon Parks",
"Jacob Riis",
"Sebastião Salgado",
"W. Eugene Smith",
"John Thomson (photographer)",
"Weegee",
"Max Aitken, 1st Baron Beaverbrook",
"Joseph Addison",
"Rudolf Augstein",
"Martin Baron",
"James Gordon Bennett Sr.",
"James Gordon Bennett Jr.",
"Hubert Beuve-Méry",
"Conrad Black",
"Samuel Brannan",
"William F. Buckley Jr.",
"John W. Campbell",
"Johann Carolus",
"Edward Cave",
"Hrant Dink",
"Jessie R. Fauset",
"Larry Flynt",
"B. C. Forbes",
"T. Thomas Fortune",
"Katharine Graham",
"Gilbert Hovey Grosvenor",
"Bob Guccione",
"Alfred Harmsworth, 1st Viscount Northcliffe",
"Harold Harmsworth, 1st Viscount Rothermere",
"Hugh Hefner",
"James Augustus Hicky",
"Lars Johan Hierta",
"Hu Shuli",
"Stilson Hutchins",
"Douglas Kenney",
"Joseph Moses Levy",
"Henry Luce",
"Henry Mayhew",
"John Newbery",
"Roberto Noble",
"Henry Jarvis Raymond",
"Paul Raymond (publisher)",
"William Rees-Mogg",
"Paul Reuter",
"Harold Ross",
"C. P. Scott",
"E. W. Scripps (businessman)",
"Franca Sozzani",
"Axel Springer",
"W. T. Stead",
"Richard Steele",
"Julius Streicher",
"Agness Underwood",
"Diana Vreeland",
"Thomas Wakley",
"Jann Wenner",
"Anna Wintour",
"M. H. de Young",
"John Peter Zenger",
"Zhang Binglin",
"Erin Andrews",
"Richie Benaud",
"Michael Buffer",
"Henry Chadwick (writer)",
"Howard Cosell",
"Bob Costas",
"Jacques Goddet",
"Bryant Gumbel",
"Edmond Hoyle",
"Bill James",
"John Madden",
"Grantland Rice",
"Helen Rollason",
"Jim Ross",
"Stuart Scott",
"Vin Scully",
"Murray Walker",
"Julian Assange",
"Steve Bannon",
"Glenn Greenwald",
"Ezra Klein",
"Maria Ressa",
"Cenk Uygur"
]
},
"Entertainers, directors, producers, and screenwriters": {
"article_list": [
"Charlie Chaplin",
"Walt Disney",
"Toshiro Mifune",
"Setsuko Hara",
"Madhubala",
"Amitabh Bachchan",
"Rajinikanth",
"Jackie Chan",
"Rudolph Valentino",
"Marlene Dietrich",
"Greta Garbo",
"Ingrid Bergman",
"Marcello Mastroianni",
"Sophia Loren",
"Sarah Bernhardt",
"Jeanne Moreau",
"Brigitte Bardot",
"Alain Delon",
"John Gielgud",
"Laurence Olivier",
"Vivien Leigh",
"Audrey Hepburn",
"Sean Connery",
"Peter O'Toole",
"Julie Andrews",
"Mary Pickford",
"Lillian Gish",
"Humphrey Bogart",
"Clark Gable",
"Cary Grant",
"Katharine Hepburn",
"John Wayne",
"Bette Davis",
"James Stewart",
"Gregory Peck",
"Judy Garland",
"Marlon Brando",
"Marilyn Monroe",
"Sidney Poitier",
"Clint Eastwood",
"Elizabeth Taylor",
"Jack Nicholson",
"Al Pacino",
"Robert De Niro",
"Meryl Streep",
"Tom Hanks",
"Marius Petipa",
"Anna Pavlova",
"Vaslav Nijinsky",
"George Balanchine",
"Rudolf Nureyev",
"Mikhail Baryshnikov",
"Izumo no Okuni",
"Isadora Duncan",
"Martha Graham",
"Fred Astaire",
"Josephine Baker",
"Ginger Rogers",
"Gene Kelly",
"Bob Fosse",
"Marx Brothers",
"Laurel and Hardy",
"Mae West",
"Lucille Ball",
"Louis de Funès",
"George Carlin",
"Richard Pryor",
"Monty Python",
"Harry Houdini",
"Marcel Marceau",
"Fred Rogers",
"Oprah Winfrey",
"Jim Henson",
"Hayao Miyazaki",
"Ousmane Sembène",
"Yasujirō Ozu",
"Akira Kurosawa",
"Abbas Kiarostami",
"Ang Lee",
"Wong Kar-wai",
"Satyajit Ray",
"Raj Kapoor",
"Guru Dutt",
"F. W. Murnau",
"Carl Theodor Dreyer",
"Fritz Lang",
"Sergei Eisenstein",
"Luis Buñuel",
"Leni Riefenstahl",
"Ingmar Bergman",
"Andrei Tarkovsky",
"Roman Polanski",
"Werner Herzog",
"Georges Méliès",
"Lumière brothers",
"Jean Cocteau",
"Jean Renoir",
"Robert Bresson",
"Agnès Varda",
"Jean-Luc Godard",
"François Truffaut",
"Vittorio De Sica",
"Michelangelo Antonioni",
"Federico Fellini",
"Alfred Hitchcock",
"David Lean",
"D. W. Griffith",
"Cecil B. DeMille",
"John Ford",
"Buster Keaton",
"Howard Hawks",
"Frank Capra",
"William Wyler",
"Billy Wilder",
"Elia Kazan",
"Orson Welles",
"Ida Lupino",
"Stanley Kubrick",
"Woody Allen",
"Francis Ford Coppola",
"Martin Scorsese",
"George Lucas",
"David Lynch",
"Steven Spielberg",
"James Cameron",
"Quentin Tarantino",
"Samuel Goldwyn",
"Louis B. Mayer",
"Jack L. Warner",
"Irving Thalberg",
"Konstantin Stanislavski",
"Ira Aldridge",
"Edward Alleyn",
"John Barrymore",
"Albert Bassermann",
"Edwin Booth",
"Richard Burbage",
"Richard Burton",
"Norbert Leo Butz",
"Yul Brynner",
"Michael Crawford",
"Hume Cronyn",
"Michael Gambon",
"David Garrick",
"Vittorio Gassman",
"Joel Grey",
"Richard Griffiths",
"Sacha Guitry",
"Uta Hagen",
"Rex Harrison",
"Hal Holbrook",
"Michael Hordern",
"August Wilhelm Iffland",
"Derek Jacobi",
"Raul Julia",
"Edmund Kean",
"Werner Krauss",
"Alfred Lunt",
"Zero Mostel",
"Jonathan Pryce",
"Ralph Richardson",
"Jason Robards",
"Quintus Roscius",
"Mark Rylance",
"Paul Scofield",
"Thespis",
"Maude Adams",
"Judith Anderson",
"Isabella Andreini",
"Peggy Ashcroft",
"Pearl Bailey",
"Tallulah Bankhead",
"Elizabeth Barry",
"Ethel Barrymore",
"Shirley Booth",
"Anne Bracegirdle",
"Zoe Caldwell",
"Carol Channing",
"Charlotte Charke",
"Kitty Clive",
"Barbara Cook",
"Katharine Cornell",
"Lotta Crabtree",
"Judi Dench",
"Sandy Dennis",
"Phyllis Diller",
"Marie Dressler",
"Eleonora Duse",
"Edith Evans",
"Rachel Félix",
"Gracie Fields",
"Jo Van Fleet",
"Lynn Fontanne",
"Julie Harris",
"Helen Hayes",
"Wendy Hiller",
"Judy Holliday",
"Cherry Jones",
"Angela Lansbury",
"Patti LuPone",
"Martha Mansfield",
"Mary Martin",
"Audra McDonald",
"Adah Isaacs Menken",
"Idina Menzel",
"Ethel Merman",
"Bette Midler",
"Mistinguett",
"Maria Ouspenskaya",
"Bernadette Peters",
"Faina Ranevskaya",
"Vanessa Redgrave",
"Chita Rivera",
"Margaret Rutherford",
"Lea Salonga",
"Sarah Siddons",
"Beatrice Straight",
"Jessica Tandy",
"Ellen Terry",
"Lily Tomlin",
"Irene Worth",
"Daniel K. Daniel",
"Justus Esiri",
"Kanayo O. Kanayo",
"Steven Kanumba",
"Majid Michel",
"Ramsey Nouah",
"Omar Sharif",
"OC Ukeje",
"Ahmed Zaki (actor)",
"Salah Zulfikar",
"Michael J. Fox",
"Ryan Gosling",
"Walter Huston",
"Leslie Nielsen",
"Christopher Plummer",
"Keanu Reeves",
"Ryan Reynolds",
"Donald Sutherland",
"Pedro Armendáriz",
"José Ferrer",
"Pedro Infante",
"Ricardo Montalbán",
"Ramon Novarro",
"Benicio del Toro",
"F. Murray Abraham",
"Ben Affleck",
"Mahershala Ali",
"Alan Arkin",
"Kevin Bacon",
"Alec Baldwin",
"Lionel Barrymore",
"Warren Beatty",
"Wallace Beery",
"Ernest Borgnine",
"Walter Brennan",
"Jeff Bridges",
"Adrien Brody",
"Charles Bronson",
"James Caan",
"Nicolas Cage",
"James Cagney",
"Lon Chaney",
"Montgomery Clift",
"George Clooney",
"James Coburn",
"Bradley Cooper",
"Gary Cooper",
"Tom Cruise",
"Tony Curtis",
"Matt Damon",
"James Dean",
"Johnny Depp",
"Leonardo DiCaprio",
"Kirk Douglas",
"Michael Douglas",
"Robert Downey Jr.",
"Richard Dreyfuss",
"Robert Duvall",
"Douglas Fairbanks",
"Henry Fonda",
"Glenn Ford",
"Harrison Ford",
"Jamie Foxx",
"Morgan Freeman",
"John Garfield",
"John Gilbert (actor)",
"Louis Gossett Jr.",
"Jake Gyllenhaal",
"Gene Hackman",
"Mark Hamill",
"William S. Hart",
"Charlton Heston",
"Dustin Hoffman",
"Philip Seymour Hoffman",
"William Holden",
"Dennis Hopper",
"Rock Hudson",
"William Hurt",
"Samuel L. Jackson",
"James Earl Jones",
"Kevin Kline",
"Burt Lancaster",
"Jack Lemmon",
"Fredric March",
"Lee Marvin",
"Walter Matthau",
"Matthew McConaughey",
"Steve McQueen",
"Ray Milland",
"Robert Mitchum",
"Tom Mix",
"Paul Muni",
"Paul Newman",
"Jack Palance",
"Sean Penn",
"Anthony Perkins",
"Joe Pesci",
"Joaquin Phoenix",
"Brad Pitt",
"William Powell",
"Tyrone Power",
"Vincent Price",
"Anthony Quinn",
"Robert Redford",
"Christopher Reeve",
"Burt Reynolds",
"Tim Robbins",
"Edward G. Robinson",
"Mickey Rooney",
"Mickey Rourke",
"George C. Scott",
"Randolph Scott",
"Steven Seagal",
"Martin Sheen",
"J. K. Simmons",
"Will Smith",
"Kevin Spacey",
"Sylvester Stallone",
"Rod Steiger",
"Patrick Swayze",
"Billy Bob Thornton",
"Spencer Tracy",
"John Travolta",
"Jon Voight",
"Mark Wahlberg",
"Christopher Walken",
"Denzel Washington",
"Bruce Willis",
"Lee Byung-hun",
"Waheed Murad",
"Haing S. Ngor",
"Song Kang-ho",
"Dev Anand",
"Ashok Kumar",
"Soumitra Chatterjee",
"Chiranjeevi",
"Sunny Deol",
"Ajay Devgn",
"Varun Dhawan",
"Sunil Dutt",
"Sivaji Ganesan",
"Kamal Haasan",
"Anil Kapoor",
"Ranbir Kapoor",
"Aamir Khan",
"Irrfan Khan",
"Saif Ali Khan",
"Salman Khan",
"Shah Rukh Khan",
"Rajesh Khanna",
"Akshay Kumar",
"Dilip Kumar",
"Sanjeev Kumar",
"Mammootty",
"Mohanlal",
"Prabhas",
"Pran (actor)",
"Dr. Rajkumar",
"Hrithik Roshan",
"K. L. Saigal",
"Naseeruddin Shah",
"Ranveer Singh",
"C. Joseph Vijay",
"Yash (actor)",
"Rano Karno",
"Slamet Rahardjo",
"Tio Pakusadewo",
"Ezzatolah Entezami",
"Mohammad Ali Fardin",
"Jamshid Mashayekhi",
"Behrouz Vossoughi",
"Sessue Hayakawa",
"Shintaro Katsu",
"Rentarō Mikuni",
"Tatsuya Nakadai",
"Ken Takakura",
"Eddie Garcia",
"Daniel Padilla",
"Robin Padilla",
"Fernando Poe Jr.",
"Chow Yun-fat",
"Andy Lau",
"Jet Li",
"Tony Leung Chiu-wai",
"Donnie Yen",
"Mitr Chaibancha",
"Tony Jaa",
"Sombat Metanee",
"Hans Albers",
"Antonio Banderas",
"Javier Bardem",
"Pierce Brosnan",
"Colin Farrell",
"Michael Fassbender",
"Fernando Fernán Gómez",
"Barry Fitzgerald",
"Bruno Ganz",
"Richard Harris",
"Rutger Hauer",
"Emil Jannings",
"Klaus Kinski",
"Bela Lugosi",
"Heinz Rühmann",
"Maximilian Schell",
"Michel Simon",
"Max von Sydow",
"Jean-Claude Van Damme",
"Conrad Veidt",
"Christoph Waltz",
"Jean-Paul Belmondo",
"Charles Boyer",
"Maurice Chevalier",
"Gérard Depardieu",
"Jean Gabin",
"Christopher Lambert",
"Jean Marais",
"Yves Montand",
"Philippe Noiret",
"Gérard Philipe",
"Michel Piccoli",
"Michel Serrault",
"Omar Sy",
"Jean-Louis Trintignant",
"Lino Ventura",
"Massimo Troisi",
"Gian Maria Volonté",
"Sergei Bodrov Jr.",
"Nikolay Cherkasov",
"Armen Dzhigarkhanyan",
"Konstantin Khabensky",
"Danila Kozlovsky",
"Nikolai Kryuchkov",
"Vladimir Mashkov",
"Andrei Mironov (actor)",
"Ivan Mosjoukine",
"Ivan Okhlobystin",
"Innokenty Smoktunovsky",
"Oleg Yankovsky",
"George Arliss",
"Christian Bale",
"Jim Broadbent",
"Michael Caine",
"Ronald Colman",
"Daniel Craig",
"Benedict Cumberbatch",
"Daniel Day-Lewis",
"Robert Donat",
"Albert Finney",
"Colin Firth",
"Hugh Grant",
"Hugh Griffith",
"Alec Guinness",
"Tom Hardy",
"Anthony Hopkins",
"Bob Hoskins",
"Leslie Howard",
"John Hurt",
"Boris Karloff",
"Ben Kingsley",
"Charles Laughton",
"Christopher Lee",
"Roddy McDowall",
"Malcolm McDowell",
"Ewan McGregor",
"Ian McKellen",
"John Mills",
"Roger Moore",
"Liam Neeson",
"David Niven",
"Gary Oldman",
"Robert Pattinson",
"Donald Pleasence",
"Daniel Radcliffe",
"Claude Rains",
"Michael Redgrave",
"Eddie Redmayne",
"Alan Rickman",
"George Sanders",
"Robert Shaw",
"Peter Ustinov",
"Russell Crowe",
"Peter Finch",
"Errol Flynn",
"Hugh Jackman",
"Heath Ledger",
"Geoffrey Rush",
"Funke Akindele",
"Jackie Appiah",
"Omotola Jalade Ekeinde",
"Faten Hamama",
"Soad Hosny",
"Stephanie Okereke Linus",
"Genevieve Nnaji",
"Lupita Nyong'o",
"Shadia",
"Joke Silva",
"Geneviève Bujold",
"Margot Kidder",
"Rachel McAdams",
"Marie Prevost",
"Amelia Bence",
"Sônia Braga",
"María Félix",
"Salma Hayek",
"Katy Jurado",
"Libertad Lamarque",
"Fernanda Montenegro",
"Rita Moreno",
"Silvia Pinal",
"Dolores del Río",
"María Rojo",
"Lupe Vélez",
"China Zorrilla",
"Amy Adams",
"Eve Arden",
"Patricia Arquette",
"Mary Astor",
"Lauren Bacall",
"Anne Bancroft",
"Theda Bara",
"Kim Basinger",
"Kathy Bates",
"Anne Baxter",
"Halle Berry",
"Clara Bow",
"Louise Brooks",
"Sandra Bullock",
"Ellen Burstyn",
"Glenn Close",
"Claudette Colbert",
"Jennifer Connelly",
"Joan Crawford",
"Jamie Lee Curtis",
"Dorothy Dandridge",
"Marion Davies",
"Geena Davis",
"Viola Davis",
"Doris Day",
"Ruby Dee",
"Laura Dern",
"Cameron Diaz",
"Olympia Dukakis",
"Patty Duke",
"Faye Dunaway",
"Irene Dunne",
"Frances Farmer",
"Mia Farrow",
"Sally Field",
"Carrie Fisher",
"Louise Fletcher",
"Jane Fonda",
"Joan Fontaine",
"Jodie Foster",
"Kay Francis",
"Ava Gardner",
"Janet Gaynor",
"Ruth Gordon",
"Gloria Grahame",
"Lee Grant",
"Melanie Griffith",
"Marcia Gay Harden",
"Jean Harlow",
"Anne Hathaway",
"Olivia de Havilland",
"Goldie Hawn",
"Susan Hayward",
"Rita Hayworth",
"Tippi Hedren",
"Jennifer Hudson",
"Linda Hunt",
"Marsha Hunt (actress, born 1917)",
"Holly Hunter",
"Anjelica Huston",
"Scarlett Johansson",
"Angelina Jolie",
"Jennifer Jones",
"Shirley Jones",
"Diane Keaton",
"Grace Kelly",
"Veronica Lake",
"Dorothy Lamour",
"Carole Landis",
"Jessica Lange",
"Brie Larson",
"Florence Lawrence",
"Jennifer Lawrence",
"Janet Leigh",
"Lindsay Lohan",
"Carole Lombard",
"Myrna Loy",
"Shirley MacLaine",
"Jayne Mansfield",
"Marlee Matlin",
"Mercedes McCambridge",
"Hattie McDaniel",
"Frances McDormand",
"Liza Minnelli",
"Mo'Nique",
"Colleen Moore",
"Demi Moore",
"Julianne Moore",
"Patricia Neal",
"Mabel Normand",
"Kim Novak",
"Maureen O'Hara",
"Geraldine Page",
"Gwyneth Paltrow",
"Estelle Parsons",
"Natalie Portman",
"Donna Reed",
"Debbie Reynolds",
"Thelma Ritter",
"Julia Roberts",
"Jane Russell",
"Rosalind Russell",
"Gena Rowlands",
"Winona Ryder",
"Eva Marie Saint",
"Susan Sarandon",
"Jean Seberg",
"Norma Shearer",
"Mira Sorvino",
"Sissy Spacek",
"Octavia Spencer",
"Barbara Stanwyck",
"Maureen Stapleton",
"Mary Steenburgen",
"Kristen Stewart",
"Emma Stone",
"Sharon Stone",
"Hilary Swank",
"Gloria Swanson",
"Norma Talmadge",
"Sharon Tate",
"Shirley Temple",
"Charlize Theron",
"Olive Thomas",
"Uma Thurman",
"Gene Tierney",
"Marisa Tomei",
"Claire Trevor",
"Florence Turner",
"Kathleen Turner",
"Lana Turner",
"Cicely Tyson",
"Raquel Welch",
"Dianne Wiest",
"Sigourney Weaver",
"Pearl White",
"Shelley Winters",
"Reese Witherspoon",
"Anna May Wong",
"Natalie Wood",
"Joanne Woodward",
"Fay Wray",
"Jane Wyman",
"Clara Kimball Young",
"Loretta Young",
"Renée Zellweger",
"Petchara Chaowarat",
"Christine Hakim",
"Manisha Koirala",
"Pisith Pilika",
"Suzzanna",
"Aarathi",
"Shabana Azmi",
"Jaya Bachchan",
"Vidya Balan",
"Alia Bhatt",
"Juhi Chawla",
"Priyanka Chopra",
"Ileana D'Cruz",
"Madhuri Dixit",
"Rakhee Gulzar",
"Farida Jalal",
"Jayasudha",
"Katrina Kaif",
"Kajol",
"Dimple Kapadia",
"Kareena Kapoor",
"Karisma Kapoor",
"Kamini Kaushal",
"Padmini Kolhapure",
"Meena Kumari",
"Lakshmi (actress)",
"Sunny Leone",
"Hema Malini",
"Suhasini Maniratnam",
"Rani Mukerji",
"Mumtaz (Indian actress)",
"Nargis",
"Nutan",
"Deepika Padukone",
"Radhika Pandit",
"Asha Parekh",
"Supriya Pathak",
"Smita Patil",
"Aishwarya Rai",
"Bina Rai",
"Devika Rani",
"Waheeda Rehman",
"Rekha",
"Revathi",
"Nirupa Roy",
"Saritha",
"Anushka Shetty",
"Shilpa Shetty",
"Soundarya",
"Sridevi",
"Sujatha (actress)",
"Tabu (actress)",
"Sharmila Tagore",
"Trisha Krishnan",
"Vanisri",
"Vijaya Shanthi",
"Vyjayanthimala",
"Manju Warrier",
"Preity Zinta",
"Miyoshi Umeki",
"Kinuyo Tanaka",
"Nora Aunor",
"Kathryn Bernardo",
"Amalia Fuentes",
"Gloria Romero",
"Carmen Rosales",
"Vilma Santos",
"Sylvia Chang",
"Joan Chen",
"Maggie Cheung",
"Fan Bingbing",
"Gong Li",
"Hu Die",
"Brigitte Lin",
"Ruan Lingyu",
"Michelle Yeoh",
"Zhang Ziyi",
"Zhao Wei",
"Zhou Xun",
"Jun Ji-hyun",
"Kang Soo-yeon",
"Son Ye-jin",
"Bibi Andersson",
"Liv Ullmann",
"Vilma Bánky",
"Penélope Cruz",
"Lil Dagover",
"Brenda Fricker",
"Nastassja Kinski",
"Hildegard Knef",
"Hedy Lamarr",
"Carmen Maura",
"Pola Negri",
"Asta Nielsen",
"Katina Paxinou",
"Luise Rainer",
"Marika Rökk",
"Romy Schneider",
"Ingrid Thulin",
"Alicia Vikander",
"Isabelle Adjani",
"Juliette Binoche",
"Dominique Blanc (actress)",
"Marion Cotillard",
"Catherine Deneuve",
"Annie Girardot",
"Isabelle Huppert",
"Anna Karina",
"Lila Kedrova",
"Michèle Morgan",
"Emmanuelle Riva",
"Simone Signoret",
"Francesca Bertini",
"Claudia Cardinale",
"Gina Lollobrigida",
"Anna Magnani",
"Silvana Mangano",
"Monica Vitti",
"Olga Chekhova",
"Vera Kholodnaya",
"Lyubov Orlova",
"Julie Christie",
"Olivia Colman",
"Greer Garson",
"Glenda Jackson",
"Deborah Kerr",
"Keira Knightley",
"Helen Mirren",
"Charlotte Rampling",
"Maggie Smith",
"Tilda Swinton",
"Emma Thompson",
"Emma Watson",
"Rachel Weisz",
"Kate Winslet",
"Catherine Zeta-Jones",
"Cate Blanchett",
"Nicole Kidman",
"Margot Robbie",
"Alan Alda",
"Desi Arnaz",
"Ed Asner",
"Raymond Burr",
"David Carradine",
"Richard Chamberlain",
"Gary Coleman",
"Bryan Cranston",
"Ted Danson",
"Peter Dinklage",
"Clive Dunn",
"Idris Elba",
"Peter Falk",
"James Gandolfini",
"James Garner",
"Kelsey Grammer",
"Andy Griffith",
"Robert Guillaume",
"Larry Hagman",
"Woody Harrelson",
"David Hasselhoff",
"James Hong",
"Jeremy Irons",
"Don Johnson",
"Kim Soo-hyun",
"Michael Landon",
"Lee Jung-jae",
"Lee Min-ho",
"Kyle MacLachlan",
"Fred MacMurray",
"Leonard Nimoy",
"Chuck Norris",
"Carroll O'Connor",
"Ed O'Neill",
"Park Bo-gum",
"Luke Perry",
"Matthew Perry",
"Chris Pratt",
"Roy Rogers",
"Shivaji Satam",
"Telly Savalas",
"Tom Selleck",
"William Shatner",
"Charlie Sheen",
"Sidharth Shukla",
"Song Joong-ki",
"James Spader",
"Patrick Stewart",
"Kiefer Sutherland",
"Mr. T",
"George Takei",
"David Tennant",
"Vyacheslav Tikhonov",
"Hervé Villechaize",
"Robert Wagner",
"Adam West",
"Robert Young (actor)",
"Jessica Alba",
"Gillian Anderson",
"Pamela Anderson",
"Jennifer Aniston",
"Barbara Bain",
"Kathy Baker",
"Candice Bergen",
"Angelique Boyer",
"Diahann Carroll",
"Kate del Castillo",
"Emilia Clarke",
"Joan Collins",
"Courteney Cox",
"Tyne Daly",
"Felicia Day",
"Yvonne De Carlo",
"Barbara Eden",
"Farrah Fawcett",
"Sarah Michelle Gellar",
"Edith González",
"Patricia Heaton",
"Katherine Helmond",
"Helen Hunt",
"Allison Janney",
"Carolyn Jones",
"Hina Khan",
"Regina King",
"Lisa Kudrow",
"Cloris Leachman",
"Melissa Leo",
"Lucy Liu",
"Eva Longoria",
"Evangeline Lilly",
"Susan Lucci",
"Rose McGowan",
"Laurie Metcalf",
"Elizabeth Montgomery",
"Mary Tyler Moore",
"Agnes Moorehead",
"Nichelle Nichols",
"Sarah Jessica Parker",
"Anna Paquin",
"Kate Ritchie",
"Song Hye-kyo",
"Alicia Alonso",
"Frederick Ashton",
"Maurice Béjart",
"Carlo Blasis",
"August Bournonville",
"Erik Bruhn",
"Misty Copeland",
"Fanny Elssler",
"Suzanne Farrell",
"Alessandra Ferri",
"Michel Fokine",
"Margot Fonteyn",
"Tamara Geva",
"Carlotta Grisi",
"Sylvie Guillem",
"Marie-Madeleine Guimard",
"Lev Ivanov",
"Zizi Jeanmaire",
"Robert Joffrey",
"Tamara Karsavina",
"Mathilde Kschessinska",
"Carmen de Lavallade",
"Pierina Legnani",
"Natalia Makarova",
"Colette Marchand",
"Alicia Markova",
"Agnes de Mille",
"Benjamin Millepied",
"Arthur Mitchell (dancer)",
"Bronislava Nijinska",
"Jean-Georges Noverre",
"Jules Perrot",
"Roland Petit",
"Maya Plisetskaya",
"Sergei Polunin",
"Marie Rambert",
"Jerome Robbins",
"Ida Rubinstein",
"Marie Sallé",
"Olga Spessivtseva",
"Phyllis Spira",
"Filippo Taglioni",
"Marie Taglioni",
"Maria Tallchief",
"Antony Tudor",
"Galina Ulanova",
"Agrippina Vaganova",
"Ninette de Valois",
"Vladimir Vasiliev (dancer)",
"Vera Zorina",
"Alvin Ailey",
"Akaji Maro",
"Naima Akef",
"Carmen Amaya",
"Faith Bacon",
"Candy Barr",
"Pina Bausch",
"Matthew Bourne",
"Cheryl Burke",
"Leslie Caron",
"Vernon and Irene Castle",
"George Chakiris",
"Gower Champion",
"Marge Champion",
"Cyd Charisse",
"Chippendales",
"Jack Cole (choreographer)",
"Joaquín Cortés",
"Merce Cunningham",
"Dalilah (belly dancer)",
"Sammy Davis Jr.",
"Prabhu Deva",
"Sitara Devi",
"Stanley Donen",
"Katherine Dunham",
"Michael Flatley",
"Loie Fuller",
"Antonio Gades",
"Mitzi Gaynor",
"Savion Glover",
"Ram Gopal (dancer)",
"La Goulue",
"Govinda (actor)",
"David Gulpilil",
"Gregory Hines",
"Derek Hough",
"Doris Humphrey",
"Judith Jamison",
"Bill T. Jones",
"Master Juba",
"Fodéba Keïta",
"William Kempe",
"Akram Khan (dancer)",
"Farah Khan",
"Saroj Khan",
"La Argentinita",
"Rudolf von Laban",
"Gypsy Rose Lee",
"Birju Maharaj",
"Cléo de Mérode",
"Lola Montez",
"Nicholas Brothers",
"Willi Ninja",
"Donald O'Connor",
"Kazuo Ohno",
"La Belle Otero",
"Eleanor Powell",
"Sally Rand",
"Bill Robinson",
"Ruth St. Denis",
"Uday Shankar",
"Ted Shawn",
"Victor Silvester",
"Blaze Starr",
"Lili St. Cyr",
"Tempest Storm",
"Paul Taylor (choreographer)",
"Dita Von Teese",
"Twyla Tharp",
"Gwen Verdon",
"Mary Wigman",
"Anne Kansiime",
"Stephen Chow",
"Vice Ganda",
"Ken Shimura",
"Johnny Walker (Indian actor)",
"Dan Aykroyd",
"John Candy",
"Jim Carrey",
"Norm Macdonald",
"Mike Myers",
"Seth Rogen",
"Martin Short",
"Chico Anysio",
"Cantinflas",
"Chespirito",
"Eugenio Derbez",
"Ronald Golias",
"Germán Valdés",
"Gracie Allen",
"Tim Allen",
"Roscoe Arbuckle",
"Roseanne Barr",
"John Belushi",
"Jack Benny",
"Jack Black",
"Fanny Brice",
"Lenny Bruce",
"Carol Burnett",
"George Burns",
"Bill Burr",
"Sid Caesar",
"Eddie Cantor",
"Steve Carell",
"Art Carney",
"Dave Chappelle",
"Chevy Chase",
"Cheech \u0026 Chong",
"Margaret Cho",
"Louis C.K.",
"Bill Cosby",
"Abbott and Costello",
"Bud Abbott",
"Lou Costello",
"Billy Crystal",
"Rodney Dangerfield",
"Chris Farley",
"Will Ferrell",
"Tina Fey",
"W. C. Fields",
"Redd Foxx",
"Al Franken",
"Jackie Gleason",
"Donald Glover",
"Whoopi Goldberg",
"Dick Gregory",
"Kevin Hart",
"Bill Hicks",
"Bob Hope",
"Andy Kaufman",
"Don Knotts",
"Jerry Lewis",
"Harold Lloyd",
"George Lopez",
"Julia Louis-Dreyfus",
"Moms Mabley",
"Bernie Mac",
"Steve Martin",
"Groucho Marx",
"Eddie Murphy",
"Bill Murray",
"Bob Newhart",
"Elaine May",
"Amy Poehler",
"Gilda Radner",
"Carl Reiner",
"Paul Reubens",
"Don Rickles",
"Joan Rivers",
"Chris Rock",
"Will Rogers",
"Adam Sandler",
"Jerry Seinfeld",
"Garry Shandling",
"Sarah Silverman",
"Red Skelton",
"Ben Stiller",
"The Three Stooges",
"Wanda Sykes",
"Dick Van Dyke",
"Betty White",
"Gene Wilder",
"Robin Williams",
"Jonathan Winters",
"Steven Wright",
"Rowan Atkinson",
"Ronnie Barker",
"Victor Borge",
"Bourvil",
"Sacha Baron Cohen",
"Billy Connolly",
"Peter Cook",
"Ronnie Corbett",
"Jean Dujardin",
"Fernandel",
"Stephen Fry",
"Ricky Gervais",
"Benny Hill",
"Eddie Izzard",
"Hugh Laurie",
"Oliver Hardy",
"Stan Laurel",
"Max Linder",
"Loriot",
"Spike Milligan",
"John Cleese",
"Yuri Nikulin",
"Pierre Richard",
"Peter Sellers",
"Totò",
"Paul Hogan",
"Barry Humphries",
"Steve Allen",
"Bob Barker",
"Milton Berle",
"LeVar Burton",
"Johnny Carson",
"Stephen Colbert",
"Bill Cullen",
"Ellen DeGeneres",
"Jimmy Fallon",
"Tennessee Ernie Ford",
"Merv Griffin",
"Arsenio Hall",
"Monty Hall",
"Steve Harvey",
"Paris Hilton",
"Kardashian family",
"Kim Kardashian",
"Jimmy Kimmel",
"Ernie Kovacs",
"Jay Leno",
"David Letterman",
"Paul Lynde",
"Bill Maher",
"Billy Mays",
"Conan O'Brien",
"Rosie O'Donnell",
"Regis Philbin",
"Kelly Ripa",
"Bob Ross",
"RuPaul",
"Judy Sheindlin",
"Anna Nicole Smith",
"Jerry Springer",
"Jon Stewart",
"Martha Stewart",
"Ed Sullivan",
"Alex Trebek",
"Howie Mandel",
"Hebe Camargo",
"Moria Casán",
"Don Francisco (television host)",
"Susana Giménez",
"Mirtha Legrand",
"Silvio Santos",
"Jô Soares",
"Marcelo Tinelli",
"Xuxa",
"Sonja Barend",
"Paolo Bonolis",
"Raffaella Carrà",
"Yana Churikova",
"Maria De Filippi",
"Stefan Raab",
"Gay Byrne",
"Jeremy Clarkson",
"James Corden",
"Simon Cowell",
"Bruce Forsyth",
"David Frost",
"Bear Grylls",
"Graham Norton",
"John Oliver",
"Michael Parkinson",
"Jonathan Ross",
"Jimmy Savile",
"Terry Wogan",
"Trevor Noah",
"Boy Abunda",
"Kris Aquino",
"Downtown (comedy duo)",
"Rabi Lamichhane",
"Monta Mino",
"Kapil Sharma",
"Yoo Jae-suk",
"Steve Irwin",
"Graham Kennedy",
"Buck Angel",
"Marilyn Chambers",
"Gerard Damiano",
"James Deen",
"Manuel Ferrara",
"Sasha Grey",
"Hitomi Kobayashi",
"John Holmes (actor)",
"Jenna Jameson",
"Ron Jeremy",
"Traci Lords",
"Linda Lovelace",
"Maria Ozawa",
"Moana Pozzi",
"Rocco Siffredi",
"Johnny Sins",
"Ilona Staller",
"Yuri Komuro",
"Philip Astley",
"P. T. Barnum",
"Joseph Grimaldi",
"Grock",
"Carl Hagenbeck",
"Guy Laliberté",
"Jules Léotard",
"Oleg Popov",
"Ringling Bros. and Barnum \u0026 Bailey Circus",
"Criss Angel",
"David Blaine",
"David Copperfield (illusionist)",
"Steven Frayne",
"Ching Ling Foo",
"Doug Henning",
"Ricky Jay",
"Penn \u0026 Teller",
"James Randi",
"Jean-Eugène Robert-Houdin",
"Siegfried \u0026 Roy",
"Dai Vernon",
"Jean-Louis Barrault",
"Jean-Gaspard Deburau",
"Étienne Decroux",
"Jacques Lecoq",
"Tyra Banks",
"Tyson Beckford",
"Christie Brinkley",
"Gisele Bündchen",
"Naomi Campbell",
"Gia Carangi",
"Cindy Crawford",
"Janice Dickinson",
"Linda Evangelista",
"Lisa Fonssagrives",
"David Gandy",
"Betty Grable",
"Bella Hadid",
"Iman (model)",
"Beverly Johnson",
"Miranda Kerr",
"Heidi Klum",
"Armi Kuusela",
"Adriana Lima",
"Liu Wen (model)",
"Elle Macpherson",
"Audrey Munson",
"Bettie Page",
"Suzy Parker",
"Kate Moss",
"Claudia Schiffer",
"Jean Shrimpton",
"Twiggy",
"Simonetta Vespucci",
"Alan Freed",
"Arthur Godfrey",
"Chris Hardwick",
"Paul Harvey",
"Don Imus",
"Wolfman Jack",
"William Joyce",
"Casey Kasem",
"Marc Maron",
"John Peel",
"Joe Rogan",
"Howard Stern",
"Meadowlark Lemon",
"André the Giant",
"Stone Cold Steve Austin",
"Giant Baba",
"Chris Benoit",
"Blue Demon",
"Shawn Michaels",
"Mildred Burke",
"John Cena",
"Chyna",
"Ric Flair",
"Gorgeous George",
"Bret Hart",
"Stu Hart",
"Hulk Hogan",
"Antonio Inoki",
"Dwayne Johnson",
"The Fabulous Moolah",
"Roddy Piper",
"Rikidōzan",
"Bruno Sammartino",
"El Santo",
"Randy Savage",
"Lou Thesz",
"The Undertaker",
"Evel Knievel",
"Johnny Knoxville",
"Bam Margera",
"Hal Needham",
"Philippe Petit",
"Alain Robert",
"Karl Wallenda",
"George Formby",
"Helen Gibson",
"Annette Kellerman",
"Marie Lloyd",
"Evelyn Nesbit",
"Thomas D. Rice",
"Bert Williams",
"Akira Kamiya",
"Aya Hirano",
"Mel Blanc",
"Nancy Cartwright",
"Adriana Caselotti",
"Dan Castellaneta",
"Christine Cavanaugh",
"Jim Cummings",
"June Foray",
"Jennifer Hale",
"Tom Kenny",
"Koichi Yamadera",
"Don LaFontaine",
"Maaya Sakamoto",
"Mamoru Miyano",
"Charles Martinet",
"Megumi Hayashibara",
"Don Messick",
"Miyuki Sawashiro",
"Nana Mizuki",
"Don Pardo",
"Rob Paulsen",
"Alberto Sordi",
"Tara Strong",
"Frank Welker",
"Charli D'Amelio",
"Germán Garmendia",
"Ryan Higa",
"Ray William Johnson",
"IJustine",
"IShowSpeed",
"KSI",
"Khaby Lame",
"Markiplier",
"MrBeast",
"Ninja (gamer)",
"Logan Paul",
"PewDiePie",
"Smosh",
"Edgar Bergen",
"Buffalo Bill",
"Mani Madhava Chakyar",
"Divine (performer)",
"Calamity Jane",
"Mineko Iwasaki",
"Annie Oakley",
"Rodolphe Salis",
"Hideaki Anno",
"Tex Avery",
"Ralph Bakshi",
"Joseph Barbera",
"Mary Blair",
"Don Bluth",
"Émile Cohl",
"Matt Groening",
"William Hanna",
"Ray Harryhausen",
"Stephen Hillenburg",
"Ub Iwerks",
"Chuck Jones",
"Mike Judge",
"Satoshi Kon",
"John Lasseter",
"Seth MacFarlane",
"Willis H. O'Brien",
"Mamoru Oshii",
"Nick Park",
"Trey Parker",
"Lotte Reiniger",
"Matt Stone",
"Jan Švankmajer",
"Isao Takahata",
"Wan Laiming",
"Kunle Afolayan",
"Youssef Chahine",
"Souleymane Cissé (film director)",
"Leila Djansi",
"Safi Faye",
"Mahamat-Saleh Haroun",
"Amaka Igwe",
"Tunde Kelani",
"Djibril Diop Mambéty",
"Idrissa Ouédraogo",
"Shadi Abdel Salam",
"Abderrahmane Sissako",
"Jamie Uys",
"David Cronenberg",
"Michael Snow",
"Alfonso Cuarón",
"Patricio Guzmán",
"Alejandro González Iñárritu",
"Alejandro Jodorowsky",
"Lucrecia Martel",
"Gaspar Noé",
"Arturo Ripstein",
"Glauber Rocha",
"Guillermo del Toro",
"Robert Aldrich",
"Robert Altman",
"Paul Thomas Anderson",
"Wes Anderson",
"Dorothy Arzner",
"Michael Bay",
"Kathryn Bigelow",
"Peter Bogdanovich",
"Stan Brakhage",
"James L. Brooks",
"Mel Brooks",
"Tim Burton",
"Tod Browning",
"John Carpenter",
"John Cassavetes",
"Coen brothers",
"Sofia Coppola",
"Roger Corman",
"Kevin Costner",
"Wes Craven",
"George Cukor",
"Jonathan Demme",
"Maya Deren",
"Nora Ephron",
"David Fincher",
"Robert J. Flaherty",
"Victor Fleming",
"William Friedkin",
"Samuel Fuller",
"Mel Gibson",
"Ron Howard",
"John Hughes",
"John Huston",
"Jim Jarmusch",
"Stanley Kramer",
"Spike Lee",
"Barry Levinson",
"Richard Linklater",
"Sidney Lumet",
"Terrence Malick",
"Joseph L. Mankiewicz",
"Anthony Mann",
"Michael Mann",
"Penny Marshall",
"Leo McCarey",
"John McTiernan",
"Jonas Mekas",
"Russ Meyer",
"Lewis Milestone",
"Vincente Minnelli",
"Michael Moore",
"Mike Nichols",
"Brian De Palma",
"Sam Peckinpah",
"Arthur Penn",
"D. A. Pennebaker",
"Tyler Perry",
"Sydney Pollack",
"Edwin S. Porter",
"Otto Preminger",
"Nicholas Ray",
"Rob Reiner",
"George A. Romero",
"Russo brothers",
"Franklin J. Schaffner",
"Steven Soderbergh",
"Josef von Sternberg",
"George Stevens",
"Oliver Stone",
"Preston Sturges",
"Gus Van Sant",
"King Vidor",
"Erich von Stroheim",
"The Wachowskis",
"Raoul Walsh",
"John Waters",
"Lois Weber",
"Robert Wise",
"Frederick Wiseman",
"Ed Wood",
"Robert Zemeckis",
"Fred Zinnemann",
"Khwaja Ahmad Abbas",
"Zoya Akhtar",
"Chetan Anand (director)",
"K. Balachander",
"Sanjay Leela Bhansali",
"Mahesh Bhatt",
"Aditya Chopra",
"Yash Chopra",
"Manmohan Desai",
"Ritwik Ghatak",
"Rajkumar Hirani",
"Nasir Hussain",
"Ardeshir Irani",
"Karan Johar",
"Puttanna Kanagal",
"Shekhar Kapur",
"B. V. Karanth",
"Mehboob Khan",
"Manoj Kumar",
"Hrishikesh Mukherjee",
"Dharmasena Pathiraja",
"Lester James Peries",
"Dadasaheb Phalke",
"K. Raghavendra Rao",
"Mani Ratnam",
"Rakesh Roshan",
"Bimal Roy",
"Rajkumar Santoshi",
"Mrinal Sen",
"K. S. Sethumadhavan",
"M. Night Shyamalan",
"Tikkavarapu Pattabhirama Reddy",
"Nitesh Tiwari",
"Dadasaheb Torne",
"K. Viswanath",
"Kinji Fukasaku",
"Ryusuke Hamaguchi",
"Ishirō Honda",
"Kon Ichikawa",
"Shōhei Imamura",
"Keisuke Kinoshita",
"Takeshi Kitano",
"Masaki Kobayashi",
"Hirokazu Kore-eda",
"Takashi Miike",
"Kenji Mizoguchi",
"Mikio Naruse",
"Nagisa Ōshima",
"Seijun Suzuki",
"Tetsuji Takechi",
"Eiji Tsuburaya",
"Bong Joon Ho",
"Kim Ki-young",
"Lee Chang-dong",
"Na Un'gyu",
"Park Chan-wook",
"Shin Sang-ok",
"Ann Hui",
"Cai Chusheng",
"Chen Kaige",
"Fei Mu",
"Hou Hsiao-hsien",
"King Hu",
"Jia Zhangke",
"Lai Man-Wai",
"Tsui Hark",
"John Woo",
"Xie Jin",
"Edward Yang",
"Zhang Yimou",
"Chloé Zhao",
"Zheng Junli",
"Joko Anwar",
"Ishmael Bernal",
"Lino Brocka",
"Lav Diaz",
"Tsai Ming-liang",
"Teguh Karya",
"José Nepomuceno",
"Rithy Panh",
"Nyi Pu",
"P. Ramlee",
"Eddie Romero",
"Tran Anh Hung",
"Apichatpong Weerasethakul",
"Chatrichalerm Yukol",
"Rakhshān Banietemad",
"Bahram Beyzai",
"Nuri Bilge Ceylan",
"Asghar Farhadi",
"Yılmaz Güney",
"Nadine Labaki",
"Jafar Panahi",
"Halit Refiğ",
"Atıf Yılmaz",
"Jonas Åkerlund",
"Chantal Akerman",
"Pedro Almodóvar",
"Theo Angelopoulos",
"Michael Curtiz",
"Dardenne brothers",
"Víctor Erice",
"Rainer Werner Fassbinder",
"Miloš Forman",
"Luis García Berlanga",
"Michael Haneke",
"Aki Kaurismäki",
"Krzysztof Kieślowski",
"Emir Kusturica",
"Ernst Lubitsch",
"Manoel de Oliveira",
"Max Ophüls",
"Emeric Pressburger",
"Nicolas Winding Refn",
"Carlos Saura",
"Douglas Sirk",
"Victor Sjöström",
"Béla Tarr",
"Lars von Trier",
"Paul Verhoeven",
"Andrzej Wajda",
"Wim Wenders",
"Luc Besson",
"Catherine Breillat",
"Marcel Carné",
"Claude Chabrol",
"René Clair",
"Henri-Georges Clouzot",
"Costa-Gavras",
"Jacques Demy",
"Claire Denis",
"Jean Eustache",
"Louis Feuillade",
"Abel Gance",
"Alice Guy-Blaché",
"Michel Hazanavicius",
"Claude Lanzmann",
"Louis Malle",
"Chris Marker",
"Jean-Pierre Melville",
"Maurice Pialat",
"Alain Resnais",
"Jacques Rivette",
"Éric Rohmer",
"Céline Sciamma",
"Straub–Huillet",
"Jacques Tati",
"Roger Vadim",
"Jean Vigo",
"Dario Argento",
"Roberto Benigni",
"Bernardo Bertolucci",
"Luigi Comencini",
"Sergio Leone",
"Mario Monicelli",
"Pier Paolo Pasolini",
"Gillo Pontecorvo",
"Dino Risi",
"Francesco Rosi",
"Roberto Rossellini",
"Luchino Visconti",
"Franco Zeffirelli",
"Yevgeni Bauer",
"Sergei Bondarchuk",
"Georgiy Daneliya",
"Alexander Dovzhenko",
"Leonid Gaidai",
"Mikhail Kalatozov",
"Elem Klimov",
"Andrei Konchalovsky",
"Nikita Mikhalkov",
"Sergei Parajanov",
"Vsevolod Pudovkin",
"Eldar Ryazanov",
"Larisa Shepitko",
"Alexander Sokurov",
"Dziga Vertov",
"Richard Attenborough",
"John Boorman",
"Danny Boyle",
"Kenneth Branagh",
"Terence Davies",
"Terry Gilliam",
"Peter Greenaway",
"Tom Hooper",
"Mike Leigh",
"Ken Loach",
"Sam Mendes",
"Christopher Nolan",
"Michael Powell",
"Carol Reed",
"Tony Richardson",
"Nicolas Roeg",
"John Schlesinger",
"Ridley Scott",
"James Whale",
"Jane Campion",
"Peter Jackson",
"Baz Luhrmann",
"George Miller (filmmaker)",
"Taika Waititi",
"James Wan",
"Peter Weir",
"Albert R. Broccoli",
"Harry Cohn",
"Roy O. Disney",
"Michael Eisner",
"Robert Evans",
"Kevin Feige",
"William Fox (producer)",
"David Geffen",
"Bob Iger",
"Thomas H. Ince",
"Dino De Laurentiis",
"Scott Rudin",
"Julia Phillips",
"D. Ramanaidu",
"David O. Selznick",
"Mack Sennett",
"Run Run Shaw",
"Hal B. Wallis",
"Lew Wasserman",
"Harvey Weinstein",
"Darryl F. Zanuck",
"Adolph Zukor",
"Javed Akhtar",
"Marguerite Duras",
"William Goldman",
"Ben Hecht",
"Salim Khan",
"Ricky Lee",
"Anita Loos",
"Frances Marion",
"June Mathis",
"Aaron Sorkin",
"Dalton Trumbo",
"Raoul Coutard",
"Roger Deakins",
"James Wong Howe",
"Emmanuel Lubezki",
"Subrata Mitra",
"Sven Nykvist",
"Vittorio Storaro",
"Gregg Toland",
"Vilmos Zsigmond",
"Cedric Gibbons",
"Walter Murch",
"Thelma Schoonmaker",
"Wale Adenuga",
"Ernesto Alonso",
"David Benioff",
"Marcel Bezençon",
"Mark Burnett",
"Ken Burns",
"James Burrows",
"Chris Carter (screenwriter)",
"David Chase",
"Paddy Chayefsky",
"Joan Ganz Cooney",
"Larry David",
"Simon Fuller",
"Vince Gilligan",
"Armando Iannucci",
"Charlie Kaufman",
"David E. Kelley",
"Norman Lear",
"Chuck Lorre",
"Lorne Michaels",
"Ryan Murphy (producer)",
"Sheila Nevins",
"Agnes Nixon",
"Irna Phillips",
"Shonda Rhimes",
"Gene Roddenberry",
"Rod Serling",
"David Simon",
"Aaron Spelling",
"Joss Whedon",
"Dick Wolf",
"Peter Brook",
"Michael Chekhov",
"Jerzy Grotowski",
"John Houseman",
"Henry Irving",
"Cameron Mackintosh",
"Vsevolod Meyerhold",
"Harold Prince",
"Max Reinhardt",
"Florenz Ziegfeld Jr."
]
},
"Scientists, inventors, and mathematicians": {
"article_list": [
"Hippocrates",
"Avicenna",
"Shen Kuo",
"Johannes Gutenberg",
"Nicolaus Copernicus",
"Galileo Galilei",
"Isaac Newton",
"Antoine Lavoisier",
"Michael Faraday",
"Charles Darwin",
"Florence Nightingale",
"Louis Pasteur",
"James Clerk Maxwell",
"Dmitri Mendeleev",
"Thomas Edison",
"Marie Curie",
"Albert Einstein",
"Euclid",
"Archimedes",
"Al-Khwarizmi",
"Leonhard Euler",
"Carl Friedrich Gauss",
"Alan Turing",
"Pythagoras",
"Eratosthenes",
"Apollonius of Perga",
"Hipparchus",
"Pliny the Elder",
"Cai Lun",
"Hero of Alexandria",
"Zhang Heng",
"Ptolemy",
"Galen",
"Diophantus",
"Hypatia",
"Aryabhata",
"Brahmagupta",
"Jabir ibn Hayyan",
"Abu Bakr al-Razi",
"Ibn al-Haytham",
"Al-Zahrawi",
"Al-Biruni",
"Su Song",
"Bhāskara II",
"Fibonacci",
"Nasir al-Din al-Tusi",
"William Gilbert (physicist)",
"Christiaan Huygens",
"Robert Hooke",
"Mikhail Lomonosov",
"Henry Cavendish",
"Thomas Young (scientist)",
"André-Marie Ampère",
"Amedeo Avogadro",
"Hans Christian Ørsted",
"Augustin-Jean Fresnel",
"Georg Ohm",
"Nicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot",
"James Prescott Joule",
"Léon Foucault",
"Hermann von Helmholtz",
"Gustav Kirchhoff",
"Lord Kelvin",
"Johannes Diderik van der Waals",
"Ernst Mach",
"Ludwig Boltzmann",
"Wilhelm Röntgen",
"Henri Becquerel",
"Albert A. Michelson",
"Hendrik Lorentz",
"J. J. Thomson",
"Heinrich Hertz",
"Max Planck",
"Pierre Curie",
"William Henry Bragg",
"Robert Millikan",
"Ernest Rutherford",
"Lise Meitner",
"Max Born",
"Niels Bohr",
"Erwin Schrödinger",
"C. V. Raman",
"James Chadwick",
"Louis de Broglie",
"Satyendra Nath Bose",
"Wolfgang Pauli",
"Ernest Lawrence",
"Enrico Fermi",
"Werner Heisenberg",
"Paul Dirac",
"J. Robert Oppenheimer",
"Hans Bethe",
"Edward Teller",
"Chien-Shiung Wu",
"Richard Feynman",
"Andrei Sakharov",
"Yang Chen-Ning",
"Murray Gell-Mann",
"Stephen Hawking",
"Tycho Brahe",
"Johannes Kepler",
"Edmond Halley",
"William Herschel",
"Caroline Herschel",
"Edwin Hubble",
"Georges Lemaître",
"Carl Sagan",
"Robert Boyle",
"Joseph Priestley",
"John Dalton",
"Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac",
"Humphry Davy",
"Jöns Jacob Berzelius",
"Friedrich Wöhler",
"Justus von Liebig",
"Josiah Willard Gibbs",
"Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff",
"Svante Arrhenius",
"Fritz Haber",
"Gilbert N. Lewis",
"Otto Hahn",
"Irving Langmuir",
"Peter Debye",
"Harold Urey",
"Linus Pauling",
"Dorothy Hodgkin",
"Robert Burns Woodward",
"Frederick Sanger",
"Antonie van Leeuwenhoek",
"Carl Linnaeus",
"Joseph Banks",
"Jean-Baptiste Lamarck",
"Georges Cuvier",
"John James Audubon",
"Louis Agassiz",
"Joseph Dalton Hooker",
"Gregor Mendel",
"Alfred Russel Wallace",
"Thomas Henry Huxley",
"Ernst Haeckel",
"Santiago Ramón y Cajal",
"George Washington Carver",
"Hans Krebs (biochemist)",
"Barbara McClintock",
"Konrad Lorenz",
"Rachel Carson",
"Norman Borlaug",
"Francis Crick",
"Rosalind Franklin",
"James Watson",
"Jane Goodall",
"W. D. Hamilton",
"Stephen Jay Gould",
"Paracelsus",
"Andreas Vesalius",
"William Harvey",
"Luigi Galvani",
"Edward Jenner",
"Claude Bernard",
"John Snow",
"Ignaz Semmelweis",
"Rudolf Virchow",
"Joseph Lister",
"Robert Koch",
"Alexander Fleming",
"Jonas Salk",
"James Hutton",
"Alexander von Humboldt",
"Charles Lyell",
"Alfred Wegener",
"Jacques Cousteau",
"James Watt",
"Montgolfier brothers",
"Alessandro Volta",
"Nicéphore Niépce",
"Robert Fulton",
"George Stephenson",
"Louis Daguerre",
"Samuel Morse",
"Isambard Kingdom Brunel",
"Nicolaus Otto",
"Gustave Eiffel",
"Alfred Nobel",
"Carl Benz",
"Alexander Graham Bell",
"Emile Berliner",
"George Eastman",
"Nikola Tesla",
"Rudolf Diesel",
"Leo Baekeland",
"Wright brothers",
"Lee de Forest",
"Guglielmo Marconi",
"Robert H. Goddard",
"John Logie Baird",
"Philo Farnsworth",
"Sergei Korolev",
"John Bardeen",
"William Shockley",
"Wernher von Braun",
"Jack Kilby",
"Charles K. Kao",
"Gerolamo Cardano",
"Pierre de Fermat",
"Blaise Pascal",
"Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz",
"Jacob Bernoulli",
"Johann Bernoulli",
"Daniel Bernoulli",
"Jean Le Rond d'Alembert",
"Joseph-Louis Lagrange",
"Gaspard Monge",
"Adrien-Marie Legendre",
"Pierre-Simon Laplace",
"Joseph Fourier",
"Siméon Denis Poisson",
"Augustin-Louis Cauchy",
"Nikolai Lobachevsky",
"Niels Henrik Abel",
"Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi",
"Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet",
"William Rowan Hamilton",
"Évariste Galois",
"Karl Weierstrass",
"George Boole",
"Arthur Cayley",
"Charles Hermite",
"Bernhard Riemann",
"Richard Dedekind",
"Georg Cantor",
"Gottlob Frege",
"Sofya Kovalevskaya",
"Henri Poincaré",
"Karl Pearson",
"David Hilbert",
"G. H. Hardy",
"Emmy Noether",
"Hermann Weyl",
"Srinivasa Ramanujan",
"Ronald Fisher",
"Stefan Banach",
"Alfred Tarski",
"Andrey Kolmogorov",
"John von Neumann",
"Kurt Gödel",
"Claude Shannon",
"Benoit Mandelbrot",
"Alexander Grothendieck",
"Charles Babbage",
"Ada Lovelace",
"Grace Hopper",
"Konrad Zuse",
"Douglas Engelbart",
"Edsger W. Dijkstra",
"Donald Knuth",
"Dennis Ritchie",
"Steve Wozniak",
"Tim Berners-Lee",
"Linus Torvalds",
"Du Shi",
"Hua Tuo",
"Liu Hui",
"Ma Jun (mechanical engineer)",
"Zhang Zhongjing",
"Zu Chongzhi",
"Charaka",
"Jīvaka",
"Pingala",
"Sushruta",
"Tapputi",
"Aglaonice",
"Archytas",
"Aristarchus of Samos",
"Callippus",
"Eudoxus of Cnidus",
"Hippocrates of Chios",
"Menaechmus",
"Pseudo-Democritus",
"Cleopatra the Alchemist",
"Dioscorides",
"Mary the Jewess",
"Pandrosion",
"Pappus of Alexandria",
"Theon of Alexandria",
"Zosimos of Panopolis",
"Anthemius of Tralles",
"Dobrodeia of Kiev",
"Bi Sheng",
"Chang Yŏngsil",
"Guo Shoujing",
"Jia Xian",
"Qin Jiushao",
"Thang Tong Gyalpo",
"Wang Zhen (inventor)",
"Yang Hui",
"Yi Xing",
"Zhu Shijie",
"Bhāskara I",
"Madhava of Sangamagrama",
"Mahāvīra (mathematician)",
"Abu Kamil",
"Banū Mūsā brothers",
"Abu Hanifa Dinawari",
"Ibn al-Nafis",
"Ibn Sahl (mathematician)",
"Ibn Yunus",
"Al-ʻIjliyyah",
"Ismail al-Jazari",
"Al-Jahiz",
"Hunayn ibn Ishaq",
"Al-Karaji",
"Jamshid al-Kashi",
"Anania Shirakatsi",
"Abd al-Rahman al-Sufi",
"Abbas ibn Firnas",
"Guy de Chauliac",
"Trota of Salerno",
"John Theophilus Desaguliers",
"Stephen Gray (scientist)",
"Émilie du Châtelet",
"Charles-Augustin de Coulomb",
"Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit",
"Otto von Guericke",
"Georg Christoph Lichtenberg",
"Ernst Chladni",
"Evangelista Torricelli",
"Laura Bassi",
"Lawrence Bragg",
"Jean-Baptiste Biot",
"Gaspard-Gustave de Coriolis",
"Gabriel Lippmann",
"Alfred Kastler",
"Claude-Louis Navier",
"Louis Néel",
"Jean Perrin",
"Jean Léonard Marie Poiseuille",
"Felix Bloch",
"K. Ferdinand Braun",
"Rudolf Clausius",
"Paul Ehrenfest",
"Loránd Eötvös",
"James Franck",
"Joseph von Fraunhofer",
"Charles-Édouard Guillaume",
"Gustav Ludwig Hertz",
"Victor Hess",
"Pascual Jordan",
"Heinrich Kayser",
"Max von Laue",
"Philipp Lenard",
"Johann Wilhelm Ritter",
"Ernst Ruska",
"Thomas Johann Seebeck",
"Arnold Sommerfeld",
"Johannes Stark",
"Otto Stern",
"Wilhelm Eduard Weber",
"Wilhelm Wien",
"Dennis Gabor",
"Eugene Wigner",
"Jagadish Chandra Bose",
"Bruno Rossi",
"Shin'ichirō Tomonaga",
"Hideki Yukawa",
"Heike Kamerlingh Onnes",
"Pieter Zeeman",
"Frits Zernike",
"Pavel Cherenkov",
"Ilya Frank",
"Pyotr Kapitsa",
"Lev Landau",
"Aleksandr Popov (physicist)",
"Igor Tamm",
"Hannes Alfvén",
"Anders Jonas Ångström",
"Manne Siegbahn",
"Rolf Maximilian Sievert",
"Edward Victor Appleton",
"Charles Barkla",
"David Brewster",
"Douglas Hartree",
"Oliver Lodge",
"Nevill Mott",
"C. F. Powell",
"Osborne Reynolds",
"Owen Richardson",
"Sir George Stokes, 1st Baronet",
"John William Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh",
"G. I. Taylor",
"George Paget Thomson",
"John Tyndall",
"C. T. R. Wilson",
"Carl David Anderson",
"Walter Brattain",
"Percy Williams Bridgman",
"Arthur Compton",
"Clinton Davisson",
"Eunice Newton Foote",
"Louis Harold Gray",
"Joseph Henry",
"Edward W. Morley",
"Simon Newcomb",
"Edward Mills Purcell",
"John Hasbrouck Van Vleck",
"Willard Boyle",
"Bertram Brockhouse",
"Arthur B. McDonald",
"Donna Strickland",
"Richard E. Taylor",
"Tsung-Dao Lee",
"Samuel C. C. Ting",
"Daniel C. Tsui",
"Claude Cohen-Tannoudji",
"Georges Charpak",
"François Englert",
"Albert Fert",
"Pierre-Gilles de Gennes",
"Serge Haroche",
"Gérard Mourou",
"Georg Bednorz",
"Gerd Binnig",
"Hans Georg Dehmelt",
"Peter Grünberg",
"Theodor W. Hänsch",
"Wolfgang Ketterle",
"Klaus von Klitzing",
"Herbert Kroemer",
"K. Alex Müller",
"Wolfgang Paul",
"Heinrich Rohrer",
"Jack Steinberger",
"Horst Ludwig Störmer",
"G. N. Ramachandran",
"Abdus Salam",
"Carlo Rubbia",
"Leo Esaki",
"Takaaki Kajita",
"Makoto Kobayashi",
"Masatoshi Koshiba",
"Toshihide Maskawa",
"Yoichiro Nambu",
"Simon van der Meer",
"Gerard 't Hooft",
"Martinus J. G. Veltman",
"Alexei Abrikosov (physicist)",
"Zhores Alferov",
"Nikolay Basov",
"Andre Geim",
"Vitaly Ginzburg",
"Konstantin Novoselov",
"Alexander Prokhorov",
"Ivar Giaever",
"Kai Siegbahn",
"Brian Cox (physicist)",
"Freeman Dyson",
"Duncan Haldane",
"Peter Higgs",
"Brian Josephson",
"J. Michael Kosterlitz",
"Anthony Leggett",
"David Thouless",
"Luis Walter Alvarez",
"Philip W. Anderson",
"Arthur Ashkin",
"Barry Barish",
"Nicolaas Bloembergen",
"Owen Chamberlain",
"Steven Chu",
"Leon Cooper",
"Eric Allin Cornell",
"James Cronin",
"Hugh Everett III",
"Val Logsdon Fitch",
"Jerome Isaac Friedman",
"Sheldon Glashow",
"Roy J. Glauber",
"John B. Goodenough",
"David Gross",
"John L. Hall",
"Robert Hofstadter",
"Russell Alan Hulse",
"Michio Kaku",
"Henry Way Kendall",
"Polykarp Kusch",
"Willis Lamb",
"Robert B. Laughlin",
"Leon M. Lederman",
"David Lee (physicist)",
"Douglas Osheroff",
"Martin Lewis Perl",
"William Daniel Phillips",
"Hugh David Politzer",
"Norman Ramsey Jr.",
"Frederick Reines",
"Robert Coleman Richardson",
"Burton Richter",
"Arthur Leonard Schawlow",
"John Robert Schrieffer",
"Melvin Schwartz",
"Julian Schwinger",
"Clifford Shull",
"George E. Smith",
"Charles H. Townes",
"Steven Weinberg",
"Rainer Weiss",
"John Archibald Wheeler",
"Carl Wieman",
"Frank Wilczek",
"Kenneth G. Wilson",
"David J. Wineland",
"Edward Witten",
"Mark Oliphant",
"Irène Joliot-Curie",
"Marguerite Perey",
"Walther Bothe",
"Hans Geiger",
"J. Hans D. Jensen",
"Maria Goeppert Mayer",
"Rudolf Mössbauer",
"Ida Noddack",
"Leo Szilard",
"Elizabeth Rona",
"Homi J. Bhabha",
"Abdul Qadeer Khan",
"Emilio Segrè",
"Aage Bohr",
"Patrick Blackett",
"John Cockcroft",
"Frederick Soddy",
"Ernest Walton",
"Edwin McMillan",
"Ben Roy Mottelson",
"Isidor Rabi",
"James Rainwater",
"Glenn T. Seaborg",
"Nicolas-Louis de Lacaille",
"Charles Messier",
"Maria Cunitz",
"Johannes Hevelius",
"Maria Margaretha Kirch",
"Heinrich Wilhelm Matthias Olbers",
"Giovanni Domenico Cassini",
"Taqi ad-Din Muhammad ibn Ma'ruf",
"Anders Celsius",
"John Flamsteed",
"Benjamin Banneker",
"Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar",
"Jane Luu",
"Meghnad Saha",
"Zhang Yuzhe",
"Viktor Ambartsumian",
"Riccardo Giacconi",
"Ejnar Hertzsprung",
"Urbain Le Verrier",
"Yakov Zeldovich",
"Jocelyn Bell Burnell",
"Margaret Burbidge",
"Arthur Eddington",
"Williamina Fleming",
"Antony Hewish",
"Fred Hoyle",
"Margaret Lindsay Huggins",
"William Huggins",
"Annie S. D. Maunder",
"Martin Ryle",
"Mary Somerville",
"Walter Baade",
"Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel",
"Johann Gottfried Galle",
"Reinhard Genzel",
"Michel Mayor",
"Didier Queloz",
"Karl Schwarzschild",
"Fritz Zwicky",
"Gerard Kuiper",
"Jan Oort",
"Anton Pannekoek",
"Michael E. Brown",
"Annie Jump Cannon",
"Raymond Davis Jr.",
"Sandra Faber",
"William Alfred Fowler",
"Andrea M. Ghez",
"George Ellery Hale",
"Karl Guthe Jansky",
"Katherine Johnson",
"Dorothea Klumpke",
"Samuel Langley",
"Henrietta Swan Leavitt",
"John C. Mather",
"Maria Mitchell",
"Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin",
"Jim Peebles",
"Arno Allan Penzias",
"Saul Perlmutter",
"Edward Charles Pickering",
"Adam Riess",
"Nancy Grace Roman",
"Vera Rubin",
"Henry Norris Russell",
"Edwin E. Salpeter",
"Allan Sandage",
"Brian Schmidt",
"Vesto Slipher",
"George Smoot",
"Lyman Spitzer",
"Joseph Hooton Taylor Jr.",
"Kip Thorne",
"Clyde Tombaugh",
"Neil deGrasse Tyson",
"Robert Woodrow Wilson",
"Roger Joseph Boscovich",
"Michael Sendivogius",
"Claude Louis Berthollet",
"Martin Heinrich Klaproth",
"Jan Baptist van Helmont",
"Carl Wilhelm Scheele",
"Joseph Black",
"Ahmed Zewail",
"Tu Youyou",
"Akira Yoshino",
"Germain Henri Hess",
"Jaroslav Heyrovský",
"Wilhelm Ostwald",
"Victor Grignard",
"Jean-Marie Lehn",
"Angelo Mariani (chemist)",
"Henri Moissan",
"François-Marie Raoult",
"Adolf von Baeyer",
"Carl Bosch",
"Robert Bunsen",
"Emil Fischer",
"Ernst Otto Fischer",
"Albert Hofmann",
"August Kekulé",
"Walther Nernst",
"Hermann Staudinger",
"Carl Wagner",
"Alfred Werner",
"Mario Molina",
"George Rosenkranz",
"Ilya Prigogine",
"Per Teodor Cleve",
"Carl Gustaf Mosander",
"Lars Onsager",
"Arne Tiselius",
"Mathieu Orfila",
"Francis William Aston",
"Ernst Chain",
"William Crookes",
"James Dewar",
"Kathleen Lonsdale",
"John Polanyi",
"William Ramsay",
"M. Stanley Whittingham",
"Geoffrey Wilkinson",
"William Hyde Wollaston",
"Paul Anastas",
"Elias James Corey",
"Paul Flory",
"Alexander Gettler",
"Percy Lavon Julian",
"Willard Libby",
"Eli Lilly",
"Thomas Midgley Jr.",
"Robert S. Mulliken",
"Ellen Swallow Richards",
"Karl Barry Sharpless",
"Alexander Shulgin",
"Benjamin Silliman",
"Henry Taube",
"Dan Shechtman",
"Stephen Hales",
"William Kirby (entomologist)",
"John Ray",
"Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon",
"René Antoine Ferchault de Réaumur",
"Johann Friedrich Blumenbach",
"Carolus Clusius",
"Conrad Gessner",
"Albrecht von Haller",
"Maria Sibylla Merian",
"Peter Simon Pallas",
"Georg Wilhelm Steller",
"Francesco Redi",
"Lazzaro Spallanzani",
"Jan Swammerdam",
"Erik Acharius",
"Peter Artedi",
"Eva Ekeblad",
"Johan Christian Fabricius",
"Sydney Brenner",
"Elizabeth Blackburn",
"William Farrer",
"David Goodall (botanist)",
"Gerard Krefft",
"Bill Mollison",
"Karl Ernst von Baer",
"Theodosius Dobzhansky",
"Dmitri Ivanovsky",
"Katalin Karikó",
"Jan Evangelista Purkyně",
"Armen Takhtajan",
"Nikolai Vavilov",
"Aimé Bonpland",
"Augustin Pyramus de Candolle",
"Emmanuelle Charpentier",
"Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire",
"Jacques Monod",
"Carl Chun",
"Ferdinand Cohn",
"Karl von Frisch",
"Albert Günther",
"Hans Hass",
"Wilhelm Hofmeister",
"Johann Jakob Heckel",
"Rudolf Leuckart",
"Ernst Mayr",
"Carl Nägeli",
"Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard",
"Lorenz Oken",
"Theodor Schwann",
"August Weismann",
"William Bateson",
"Robert Brown (botanist, born 1773)",
"Thomas Cavalier-Smith",
"Richard Dawkins",
"Philip Henry Gosse",
"Aubrey de Grey",
"J. B. S. Haldane",
"John Hancock (ornithologist)",
"Alan Hodgkin",
"Tim Hunt",
"G. Evelyn Hutchinson",
"Andrew Huxley",
"James Lovelock",
"Peter Medawar",
"Paul Nurse",
"Richard Owen",
"Joan Beauchamp Procter",
"D'Arcy Wentworth Thompson",
"Ian Wilmut",
"Har Gobind Khorana",
"M. S. Swaminathan",
"Camillo Golgi",
"Rita Levi-Montalcini",
"Motoo Kimura",
"Hideyo Noguchi",
"Tsuneko Okazaki",
"Shinya Yamanaka",
"Yuan Longping",
"Martinus Beijerinck",
"George Albert Boulenger",
"Nikolaas Tinbergen",
"Hugo de Vries",
"Carl Akeley",
"Johnny Appleseed",
"David Baltimore",
"Linda B. Buck",
"Luther Burbank",
"Edward Drinker Cope",
"Sylvia Earle",
"Paul R. Ehrlich",
"Dian Fossey",
"Biruté Galdikas",
"Temple Grandin",
"Carol W. Greider",
"Garrett Hardin",
"Leland H. Hartwell",
"Eric Kandel",
"Robin Wall Kimmerer",
"Esther Lederberg",
"Lynn Margulis",
"Othniel Charles Marsh",
"Thomas Hunt Morgan",
"Hermann Joseph Muller",
"Venki Ramakrishnan",
"Nettie Stevens",
"Robert Trivers",
"J. Craig Venter",
"Robert Whittaker (ecologist)",
"E. O. Wilson",
"Carl Woese",
"May-Britt Moser",
"Svante Pääbo",
"Eugenius Warming",
"Aziz Sancar",
"Frances Arnold",
"Paul Berg",
"Carolyn Bertozzi",
"Melvin Calvin",
"Gerty Cori",
"Jennifer Doudna",
"Aaron Klug",
"Luis Federico Leloir",
"Maud Menten",
"Kary Mullis",
"Albert Szent-Györgyi",
"Selman Waksman",
"Maurice Wilkins",
"Ada Yonath",
"Eugenio Espejo",
"Li Shizhen",
"Louise Boursier",
"Pierre Fauchard",
"Ambroise Paré",
"Bernard Peyrilhe",
"Nial O'Glacan",
"John Hunter (surgeon)",
"James Lind",
"Thomas Sydenham",
"Hieronymus Fabricius",
"Gabriele Falloppio",
"Marcello Malpighi",
"Bernardino Ramazzini",
"Hanaoka Seishū",
"Ole Worm",
"Michael Servetus",
"Christiaan Barnard",
"Denis Mukwege",
"Jean-Jacques Muyembe-Tamfum",
"Bennet Omalu",
"Max Theiler",
"Macfarlane Burnet",
"Victor Chang",
"Howard Florey",
"Fred Hollows",
"Elizabeth Kenny",
"Barry Marshall",
"Ian Clunies Ross",
"He Jiankui",
"David Ho",
"Li Wenliang",
"Kitasato Shibasaburō",
"Thomas Noguchi",
"Wu Lien-teh",
"Françoise Barré-Sinoussi",
"Alexis Carrel",
"Jean-Martin Charcot",
"Robert Gallo",
"Félix d'Hérelle",
"René Laennec",
"Jérôme Lejeune",
"Luc Montagnier",
"Peter Piot",
"Alexandre Yersin",
"Hans Asperger",
"Emil von Behring",
"Emil du Bois-Reymond",
"Gerhard Domagk",
"Paul Ehrlich",
"Albrecht von Graefe (ophthalmologist)",
"Harald zur Hausen",
"Karl Landsteiner",
"Peter Safar",
"Hubertus Strughold",
"Otto Heinrich Warburg",
"Edward Angle",
"Frederick Banting",
"Norman Bethune",
"Greene Vardiman Black",
"Caleb Bradham",
"T. Berry Brazelton",
"Ben Carson",
"Carlos Chagas",
"Francis Collins",
"Harvey Cushing",
"Raymond Damadian",
"Marguerite Davis",
"Michael DeBakey",
"Dorothea Dix",
"Charles R. Drew",
"Robert Edwards (physiologist)",
"Gertrude B. Elion",
"Caldwell Esselstyn",
"Anthony Fauci",
"William Stewart Halsted",
"Alice Hamilton",
"Maurice Hilleman",
"Charles Thomas Jackson",
"Robert A. Kehoe",
"John Harvey Kellogg",
"Howard Atwood Kelly",
"Ancel Keys",
"C. Everett Koop",
"Crawford Long",
"Elmer McCollum",
"Ephraim McDowell",
"Victor A. McKusick",
"William T. G. Morton",
"Herbert Needleman",
"William Osler",
"John Stith Pemberton",
"Gregory G. Pincus",
"Florence R. Sabin",
"Ernest Sachs",
"J. Marion Sims",
"Benjamin Spock",
"Thomas Starzl",
"William H. Welch",
"Cicely Williams",
"Rosalyn Sussman Yalow",
"António Egas Moniz",
"Casimir Funk",
"Élie Metchnikoff",
"Nikolay Pirogov",
"June Almeida",
"Charles Bell",
"James Braid (surgeon)",
"Richard Doll",
"Harold Gillies",
"John Scott Haldane",
"Austin Bradford Hill",
"Robert Knox (surgeon)",
"John Macleod (physiologist)",
"Frank Pantridge",
"Ronald Ross",
"Oliver Sacks",
"Mary Seacole",
"Alice Stewart",
"Edith Anne Stoney",
"Hugh Owen Thomas",
"Alexander S. Wiener",
"John Yudkin",
"Nicolas Desmarest",
"Jean-Étienne Guettard",
"Horace Bénédict de Saussure",
"Georgius Agricola",
"Abraham Gottlob Werner",
"Nicolas Steno",
"William Maclure",
"Alexandre Brongniart",
"Katia and Maurice Krafft",
"Édouard-Alfred Martel",
"Eilhard Mitscherlich",
"Friedrich Mohs",
"Jacques Piccard",
"C. H. D. Buys Ballot",
"Thomas Chrowder Chamberlin",
"William Morris Davis",
"Maurice Ewing",
"James Hansen",
"Katharine Hayhoe",
"David A. Johnston",
"Charles David Keeling",
"Michael E. Mann",
"Matthew Fontaine Maury",
"Clair Patterson",
"Charles Richter",
"Marie Tharp",
"Don Walsh",
"John Tuzo Wilson",
"Mikhail Budyko",
"Wladimir Köppen",
"Vladimir Vernadsky",
"Vilhelm Bjerknes",
"Victor Goldschmidt",
"Inge Lehmann",
"Mary Anning",
"Francis Beaufort",
"Robert FitzRoy",
"Archibald Geikie",
"Roderick Murchison",
"Adam Sedgwick",
"William Smith (geologist)",
"Milutin Milanković",
"Andrija Mohorovičić",
"Nicolas Appert",
"Jean-Pierre Blanchard",
"Joseph Marie Jacquard",
"Denis Papin",
"Cornelis Drebbel",
"Eli Whitney",
"Richard Arkwright",
"James Hargreaves",
"John Harrison",
"Thomas Newcomen",
"John Smeaton",
"Thomas Telford",
"Richard Trevithick",
"Jethro Tull (agriculturist)",
"John Wilkinson (industrialist)",
"Lawrence Hargrave",
"Henry Sutton (inventor)",
"David Unaipon",
"Qian Xuesen",
"László Bíró",
"Vladimir Grigoryevich Fyodorov",
"Mikhail Kalashnikov",
"Theodore von Kármán",
"Ignacy Łukasiewicz",
"Nikolay Makarov (firearms designer)",
"Pavel Schilling",
"Vladimir Shukhov",
"Igor Sikorsky",
"Fedor Tokarev",
"Konstantin Tsiolkovsky",
"Andrei Tupolev",
"Nikolay Zhukovsky (scientist)",
"Vladimir K. Zworykin",
"Clément Ader",
"Roger Béteille",
"Louis Désiré Blanquart-Evrard",
"André Citroën",
"Paul Cornu",
"Robert Esnault-Pelterie",
"Étienne Lenoir",
"Louis Le Prince",
"Étienne-Jules Marey",
"Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville",
"Étienne Oehmichen",
"Franz Reichelt",
"Ottomar Anschütz",
"Gottlieb Daimler",
"Karl Drais",
"August Horch",
"Otto Lilienthal",
"Carl von Linde",
"Wilhelm Maybach",
"Willy Messerschmitt",
"Hermann Oberth",
"Ferdinand Porsche",
"Ludwig Prandtl",
"Hugo Schmeisser",
"Carl Wilhelm Siemens",
"Werner von Siemens",
"Fritz Todt",
"Heinrich Vollmer",
"Felix Wankel",
"Ferdinand von Zeppelin",
"Umberto Nobile",
"Isamu Akasaki",
"Hiroshi Amano",
"Ken Kutaragi",
"Shuji Nakamura",
"Kenjiro Takayanagi",
"Tanaka Hisashige",
"Sakichi Toyoda",
"Gustaf Dalén",
"Harry Nyquist",
"Alberto Santos-Dumont",
"Frederick Scott Archer",
"Joseph Bazalgette",
"Henry Bessemer",
"Hubert Cecil Booth",
"George Cayley",
"John Herschel",
"John Philip Holland",
"Godfrey Hounsfield",
"Charles Algernon Parsons",
"W. J. M. Rankine",
"Henry Royce",
"Henry Fox Talbot",
"Constance Tipper",
"Robert Watson-Watt",
"Charles Wheatstone",
"Hendrik Wade Bode",
"John Browning",
"Vannevar Bush",
"Octave Chanute",
"Josephine Cochrane",
"Martin Cooper (inventor)",
"Caresse Crosby",
"Wallace Carothers",
"Willis Carrier",
"Glenn Curtiss",
"Jacob W. Davis",
"John Deere (inventor)",
"John DeLorean",
"William Kennedy Dickson",
"Harold Edgerton",
"George Washington Gale Ferris Jr.",
"Reginald Fessenden",
"Richard Jordan Gatling",
"George Washington Goethals",
"Leslie Groves",
"Bill Hewlett",
"Herman Hollerith",
"Benjamin Holt",
"Elias Howe",
"Charles F. Kettering",
"Fazlur Rahman Khan",
"Margaret E. Knight",
"Stephanie Kwolek",
"Allan Lockheed",
"Malcolm Lockheed",
"John J. Loud",
"Hiram Maxim",
"Cyrus McCormick",
"John Joseph Montgomery",
"Elisha Otis",
"George Safford Parker",
"Jack Parsons",
"George Pullman",
"Sylvester H. Roper",
"Horace Smith (inventor)",
"Eugene Stoner",
"Frederick Winslow Taylor",
"John T. Thompson",
"LaMarcus Adna Thompson",
"George Washington (inventor)",
"Daniel B. Wesson",
"Frank Zamboni",
"Guillaume de l'Hôpital",
"Pierre Louis Maupertuis",
"Abraham de Moivre",
"François Viète",
"Girard Desargues",
"Bernoulli family",
"Johann Heinrich Lambert",
"Simon Stevin",
"John Arbuthnot",
"Thomas Bayes",
"Henry Briggs (mathematician)",
"James Gregory (mathematician)",
"Edmund Gunter",
"William Jones (mathematician)",
"John Napier",
"William Oughtred",
"William Playfair",
"Brook Taylor",
"John Wallis",
"Maria Gaetana Agnesi",
"Seki Takakazu",
"Grace Alele-Williams",
"Cheryl Praeger",
"Terence Tao",
"Bernard Bolzano",
"Shiing-Shen Chern",
"Shing-Tung Yau",
"Émile Borel",
"Nicolas Bourbaki",
"Henri Cartan",
"Jean Dieudonné",
"Jean-Pierre Serre",
"André Weil",
"Élie Cartan",
"Sophie Germain",
"Jacques Hadamard",
"Henri Lebesgue",
"Camille Jordan",
"Joseph Liouville",
"Claire Voisin",
"Emil Artin",
"Gotthold Eisenstein",
"Felix Hausdorff",
"Felix Klein",
"Leopold Kronecker",
"Ernst Kummer",
"August Ferdinand Möbius",
"Arthur Moritz Schoenflies",
"Ernst Zermelo",
"Michael Atiyah",
"George E. P. Box",
"Mary Cartwright",
"John Horton Conway",
"H. S. M. Coxeter",
"Philippa Fawcett",
"Richard K. Guy",
"Oliver Heaviside",
"John Edensor Littlewood",
"Augustus De Morgan",
"Roger Penrose",
"Charlotte Scott",
"Caroline Series",
"James Joseph Sylvester",
"Andrew Wiles",
"Constantin Carathéodory",
"János Bolyai",
"Paul Erdős",
"George Pólya",
"Radhanath Sikdar",
"Tullio Levi-Civita",
"Giuseppe Peano",
"Gregorio Ricci-Curbastro",
"Corrado Segre",
"Vito Volterra",
"Kunihiko Kodaira",
"Shigefumi Mori",
"Daina Taimiņa",
"L. E. J. Brouwer",
"Ingrid Daubechies",
"Richard Bellman",
"Elwyn Berlekamp",
"George David Birkhoff",
"Joan Birman",
"Paul Cohen",
"Gertrude Mary Cox",
"George Dantzig",
"Martin Gardner",
"Gloria Ford Gilmer",
"Euphemia Haynes",
"Anna Johnson Pell Wheeler",
"Robert Langlands",
"Edward Norton Lorenz",
"Saunders Mac Lane",
"John Milnor",
"Cathleen Synge Morawetz",
"John Forbes Nash Jr.",
"Mina Rees",
"Marjorie Rice",
"Julia Robinson",
"Mary Ellen Rudin",
"Doris Schattschneider",
"Lloyd Shapley",
"Jean Taylor",
"Edward Tufte",
"Karen Uhlenbeck",
"Oswald Veblen",
"Gladys West",
"Samuel Eilenberg",
"Hermann Minkowski",
"Wacław Sierpiński",
"Stanisław Ulam",
"Pavel Alexandrov",
"Vladimir Arnold",
"Pafnuty Chebyshev",
"Mikhael Gromov (mathematician)",
"Leonid Kantorovich",
"Aleksandr Lyapunov",
"Andrey Markov",
"Grigori Perelman",
"Maryna Viazovska",
"Sophus Lie",
"Gösta Mittag-Leffler",
"Ngô Bảo Châu",
"Artur Avila",
"Robert Aumann",
"Maryam Mirzakhani",
"Howard H. Aiken",
"Gene Amdahl",
"Kathleen Antonelli",
"John Vincent Atanasoff",
"Paul Baran",
"Jean Bartik",
"Dan Bricklin",
"Vint Cerf",
"Alonzo Church",
"Wesley A. Clark",
"Bram Cohen",
"Lynn Conway",
"Stephen Cook",
"Seymour Cray",
"Ward Cunningham",
"J. Presper Eckert",
"Brendan Eich",
"Jay Wright Forrester",
"Timnit Gebru",
"Margaret Hamilton (software engineer)",
"Betty Holberton",
"Robert Kahn (computer scientist)",
"Richard M. Karp",
"Alan Kay",
"Gary Kildall",
"Leonard Kleinrock",
"Leslie Lamport",
"J. C. R. Licklider",
"Barbara Liskov",
"John McAfee",
"John McCarthy (computer scientist)",
"Robert Metcalfe",
"Marvin Minsky",
"Richard Stallman",
"Ivan Sutherland",
"Aaron Swartz",
"Ken Thompson",
"Ray Tomlinson",
"John Warnock",
"Norbert Wiener",
"Margaret H. Wright",
"Lotfi A. Zadeh",
"Vitalik Buterin",
"James Gosling",
"Chieko Asakawa",
"Fei-Fei Li",
"Yukihiro Matsumoto",
"Adi Shamir",
"Andrew Yao",
"Edgar F. Codd",
"Tommy Flowers",
"Demis Hassabis",
"Geoffrey Hinton",
"Tony Hoare",
"Andrew Ng",
"Maurice Wilkes",
"Sophie Wilson",
"Bram Moolenaar",
"Kristen Nygaard",
"Guido van Rossum",
"Bjarne Stroustrup",
"Niklaus Wirth",
"Satoshi Nakamoto"
]
},
"Religious figures": {
"article_list": [
"The Buddha",
"Jesus",
"Muhammad",
"Ali",
"Adi Shankara",
"Martin Luther",
"Rabbi Akiva",
"Rashi",
"Maimonides",
"Judah Loew ben Bezalel",
"Baal Shem Tov",
"Vilna Gaon",
"Mary, mother of Jesus",
"John the Baptist",
"Saint Peter",
"Judas Iscariot",
"Paul the Apostle",
"John the Apostle",
"Mary Magdalene",
"Irenaeus",
"Clement of Alexandria",
"Tertullian",
"Origen",
"Arius",
"Saint Nicholas",
"Saint George",
"Athanasius of Alexandria",
"Gregory of Nazianzus",
"Basil of Caesarea",
"Gregory of Nyssa",
"Ambrose",
"Jerome",
"John Chrysostom",
"Cyril of Alexandria",
"Benedict of Nursia",
"John of Damascus",
"Cyril and Methodius",
"Clement of Rome",
"Pope Leo I",
"Pope Gregory I",
"Anselm of Canterbury",
"Francis of Assisi",
"Bonaventure",
"John Wycliffe",
"Jan Hus",
"Tomás de Torquemada",
"Ignatius of Loyola",
"Francis Xavier",
"Teresa of Ávila",
"John of the Cross",
"Mother Teresa",
"Pope Pius IX",
"Pope John XXIII",
"Pope John Paul II",
"Patriarch Nikon of Moscow",
"Grigori Rasputin",
"Huldrych Zwingli",
"Thomas Cranmer",
"Philipp Melanchthon",
"John Calvin",
"John Knox",
"Jacobus Arminius",
"John Wesley",
"Jonathan Edwards (theologian)",
"Karl Barth",
"Billy Graham",
"Desmond Tutu",
"Joseph Smith",
"Mary Baker Eddy",
"Khadija bint Khuwaylid",
"Fatima",
"Aisha",
"Husayn ibn Ali",
"Ja'far al-Sadiq",
"Mulla Sadra",
"Abu Hanifa",
"Malik ibn Anas",
"Al-Shafi'i",
"Ahmad ibn Hanbal",
"Muhammad al-Bukhari",
"Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj",
"Al-Ghazali",
"Ibn Arabi",
"Al-Nawawi",
"Ibn Taymiyya",
"Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab",
"Baháʼu'lláh",
"Valmiki",
"Vyasa",
"Kapila",
"Patanjali",
"Gaudapada",
"Kumārila Bhaṭṭa",
"Ramanuja",
"Basava",
"Madhvacharya",
"Chaitanya Mahaprabhu",
"Ramakrishna",
"Swami Vivekananda",
"Sri Aurobindo",
"Ramana Maharshi",
"Paramahansa Yogananda",
"A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada",
"Nagarjuna",
"Padmasambhava",
"14th Dalai Lama",
"Kumārajīva",
"Bodhidharma",
"Zhiyi",
"Huineng",
"Maudgalyayana",
"Śāriputra",
"Ānanda",
"Vasubandhu",
"Kūkai",
"Dōgen",
"Mahavira",
"Guru Nanak",
"Guru Gobind Singh",
"Helena Blavatsky",
"Zoroaster",
"Aleister Crowley",
"Isaac Abarbanel",
"Abraham ibn Ezra",
"Rav Ashi",
"Chaim Yosef David Azulai",
"Jacob Frank",
"Yitzhak HaLevi Herzog",
"Abraham Joshua Heschel",
"Hillel the Elder",
"Samson Raphael Hirsch",
"Judah ha-Nasi",
"Mordecai Kaplan",
"Joseph Karo",
"Abraham Isaac Kook",
"Nachmanides",
"Saadia Gaon",
"Zalman Schachter-Shalomi",
"Menachem Mendel Schneerson",
"Joel Teitelbaum",
"Yohanan ben Zakkai",
"Ovadia Yosef",
"Shneur Zalman of Liadi",
"Sabbatai Zevi",
"Saint Joseph",
"Our Lady of Guadalupe",
"James, brother of Jesus",
"Apostles in the New Testament",
"Andrew the Apostle",
"Bartholomew the Apostle",
"James, son of Alphaeus",
"James the Great",
"Jude the Apostle",
"Matthew the Apostle",
"Philip the Apostle",
"Simon the Zealot",
"Thomas the Apostle",
"Barnabas",
"Biblical Magi",
"Lazarus of Bethany",
"Luke the Evangelist",
"Mark the Evangelist",
"Martha",
"Simon Magus",
"Matthias the Apostle",
"Silas",
"Saint Stephen",
"Saint Timothy",
"Anthony the Great",
"Augustine of Canterbury",
"Saint Christopher",
"Clotilde",
"Columba",
"Cyprian",
"Cyril of Jerusalem",
"Denis of Paris",
"Dionysius Exiguus",
"Ephrem the Syrian",
"Frumentius",
"Gregory of Narek",
"Hilary of Poitiers",
"Hosius of Corduba",
"Ignatius of Antioch",
"Isidore of Seville",
"Justin Martyr",
"Marcion of Sinope",
"Saint Marinus",
"Martin of Tours",
"Nestorius",
"Pachomius the Great",
"Papias of Hierapolis",
"Saint Patrick",
"Peter Chrysologus",
"Peter Damian",
"Polycarp",
"Theodoret",
"Pope Linus",
"Pope Alexander I",
"Pope Zephyrinus",
"Pope Sylvester I",
"Pope Damasus I",
"Pope Honorius I",
"Pope Gregory II",
"Pope Adrian I",
"Pope Leo III",
"Pope John X",
"Pope Sylvester II",
"Pope Leo IX",
"Albertus Magnus",
"Anthony of Padua",
"Thomas Becket",
"Robert Bellarmine",
"Bernard of Clairvaux",
"Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet",
"Edmund Campion",
"Peter Canisius",
"Catherine of Siena",
"Clare of Assisi",
"Dominic de Guzmán",
"Johann Eck",
"Meister Eckhart",
"Peter Faber",
"Gerard Sasso",
"Aloysius Gonzaga",
"Cornelius Jansen",
"Francisco Jiménez de Cisneros",
"John of Ávila",
"Heinrich Kramer",
"Lanfranc",
"Alphonsus Liguori",
"Peter the Hermit",
"Matteo Ricci",
"Francis de Sales",
"Junípero Serra",
"Johann Tetzel",
"Thomas à Kempis",
"Thomas Wolsey",
"Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo",
"Frances Xavier Cabrini",
"John Carroll (archbishop of Baltimore)",
"Charles Coughlin",
"Father Damien",
"Dorothy Day",
"Gustavo Gutiérrez",
"Maximilian Kolbe",
"Faustina Kowalska",
"Mary MacKillop",
"Thomas Merton",
"John Henry Newman",
"Padre Pio",
"Óscar Romero",
"Elizabeth Ann Seton",
"Fulton J. Sheen",
"Pierre Teilhard de Chardin",
"Thérèse of Lisieux",
"Pope Leo XIII",
"Pope Pius X",
"Pope Benedict XV",
"Pope Pius XII",
"Pope Paul VI",
"Pope Benedict XVI",
"Pope Francis",
"Alexius, Metropolitan of Kiev",
"Patriarch Alexy I of Moscow",
"Bartholomew I of Constantinople",
"Vladimir Bogoyavlensky",
"Cyprian, Metropolitan of Kiev",
"Philaret Drozdov",
"Patriarch Hermogenes of Moscow",
"Innocent of Alaska",
"Isidore of Kiev",
"Patriarch Job of Moscow",
"Macarius, Metropolitan of Moscow",
"Michael I Cerularius",
"Gregory Palamas",
"Philip II, Metropolitan of Moscow",
"Patriarch Pimen I of Moscow",
"Patriarch Tikhon of Moscow",
"Stefan Yavorsky",
"Richard Allen (bishop)",
"Jakob Ammann",
"Francis Asbury",
"Martin Bucer",
"George Fox",
"Alexander Mack",
"Cotton Mather",
"Menno Simons",
"John Smyth (English theologian)",
"Philipp Spener",
"William Tyndale",
"Charles Wesley",
"George Whitefield",
"Roger Williams",
"Dietrich Bonhoeffer",
"William M. Branham",
"Jerry Falwell",
"Charles Grandison Finney",
"John Flynn (minister)",
"Aimee Semple McPherson",
"William Miller (preacher)",
"John Mott",
"Martin Niemöller",
"Phoebe Palmer",
"Charles Fox Parham",
"Pat Robertson",
"William J. Seymour",
"Charles Spurgeon",
"John Stott",
"Paul Tillich",
"Ellen G. White",
"James S. White",
"Brigham Young",
"Kimpa Vita",
"Charles Taze Russell",
"Joseph Franklin Rutherford",
"Emanuel Swedenborg",
"Wives of Muhammad",
"Zayd ibn Haritha al-Kalbi",
"Zaynab bint Ali",
"Hamza ibn Abd al-Muttalib",
"Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib",
"Ibn Abbas",
"Companions of the Prophet",
"Abd Allah ibn Mas'ud",
"Abd Allah ibn Umar ibn al-Khattab",
"Abu Ayyub al-Ansari",
"Abu al-Darda",
"Abu Hurayra",
"Abu Musa al-Ash'ari",
"Abu Dharr al-Ghifari",
"Abu Sufyan",
"Bilal ibn Rabah",
"Salman the Persian",
"Ubayy ibn Ka'b",
"Zayd ibn Thabit",
"Abdallah ibn Yasin",
"Muhammad Abduh",
"Abu Bakr ibn al-Arabi",
"Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari",
"Abu Mansur al-Maturidi",
"Al-Dhahabi",
"Fakhr al-Din al-Razi",
"Fethullah Gülen",
"Ibn Abidin",
"Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani",
"Ibn Hazm",
"Ibn Kathir",
"Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya",
"Al-Juwayni",
"Al-Qurtubi",
"Tariq Ramadan",
"Al-Suyuti",
"Al-Tabari",
"The ten to whom Paradise was promised",
"Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf",
"Sa'id ibn Zayd",
"Talha ibn Ubayd Allah",
"Abdul Qadir Gilani",
"Ahmad Sirhindi",
"Baba Farid",
"Baha' al-Din Naqshband",
"Hasan al-Basri",
"Junayd of Baghdad",
"Al-Qushayri",
"Rabia Basri",
"Muhammad ibn Ali al-Sanusi",
"Aga Khan III",
"Ahl al-Bayt",
"Hasan ibn Ali",
"Ali al-Hadi",
"Ali al-Sajjad",
"Ali al-Rida",
"Ali al-Sistani",
"Mir Damad",
"Fatima bint Musa",
"Hasan al-Askari",
"Ibn Babawayh",
"Mohammad-Baqer Majlesi",
"Muhammad al-Baqir",
"Muhammad al-Jawad",
"Muhammad al-Mahdi",
"Musa al-Kazim",
"Shaykh Tusi",
"Zayd ibn Ali",
"Louis Farrakhan",
"Wallace Fard Muhammad",
"Elijah Muhammad",
"Clarence 13X",
"Abdul Basit 'Abd us-Samad",
"Mirza Ghulam Ahmad",
"Ibn Tumart",
"Jabir ibn Zayd",
"Jahm bin Safwan",
"Jamal al-Din al-Afghani",
"Al-Zamakhshari",
"ʻAbdu'l-Bahá",
"Báb",
"Shoghi Effendi",
"Subh-i-Azal",
"Marshall Applewhite",
"Leonard Howell",
"Jim Jones",
"David Koresh",
"Anton LaVey",
"Sun Myung Moon",
"Agastya",
"Uddālaka Āruṇi",
"Jaimini",
"Kashyapa",
"Vasishtha",
"Vishvamitra",
"Abhinavagupta",
"Advaita Acharya",
"Gorakhnath",
"Maṇḍana Miśra",
"Morya Gosavi",
"Udayana",
"Dayananda Saraswati",
"Raja Ram Mohan Roy",
"Rupa Goswami",
"Sathya Sai Baba",
"Sai Baba of Shirdi",
"Swaminarayan",
"Vallabha",
"Śuddhodana",
"Saraha",
"Thích Nhất Hạnh",
"Mahāprajāpatī Gautamī",
"Budai",
"Dongshan Liangjie",
"Lushan Huiyuan",
"Yunmen Wenyan",
"Asanga",
"Atiśa",
"Buddhaghosa",
"Dignāga",
"Khema",
"Śāntarakṣita",
"Uppalavanna",
"Eisai",
"Nichiren",
"Hakuin Ekaku",
"Daisaku Ikeda",
"Sokei-an",
"D. T. Suzuki",
"Shunryū Suzuki",
"Jinul",
"Wonhyo",
"Ajahn Buddhadasa",
"Somdet To Brahmaramsi",
"Gampopa",
"Garab Dorje",
"Longchenpa",
"Marpa Lotsawa",
"Milarepa",
"Naropa",
"Drogön Chögyal Phagpa",
"Tilopa",
"Chögyam Trungpa",
"Je Tsongkhapa",
"1st Dalai Lama",
"2nd Dalai Lama",
"3rd Dalai Lama",
"5th Dalai Lama",
"6th Dalai Lama",
"7th Dalai Lama",
"8th Dalai Lama",
"13th Dalai Lama",
"Pārśvanātha",
"Kundakunda",
"Guru Arjan",
"Alice Bailey",
"Annie Besant",
"Meher Baba",
"Li Hongzhi",
"Osho",
"Maharishi Mahesh Yogi",
"Gerald Gardner",
"Doreen Valiente",
"Carlos Castaneda",
"Eckhart Tolle",
"Charles Fillmore (Unity Church)",
"Louise Hay",
"Phineas Parkhurst Quimby",
"L. Ron Hubbard",
"David Miscavige",
"Kartir",
"George Gurdjieff",
"Marie Laveau",
"Mani (prophet)",
"Raël",
"Rudolf Steiner"
]
},
"Sports figures": {
"article_list": [
"Pierre de Coubertin",
"Paavo Nurmi",
"Jesse Owens",
"Fanny Blankers-Koen",
"Wilma Rudolph",
"Florence Griffith Joyner",
"Carl Lewis",
"Haile Gebrselassie",
"Usain Bolt",
"Enzo Ferrari",
"Juan Manuel Fangio",
"Michael Schumacher",
"Arnold Schwarzenegger",
"Joe Louis",
"Sugar Ray Robinson",
"Muhammad Ali",
"Bobby Fischer",
"Garry Kasparov",
"Eddy Merckx",
"Sonja Henie",
"Yuzuru Hanyu",
"Jack Nicklaus",
"Tiger Woods",
"Larisa Latynina",
"Nadia Comăneci",
"Simone Biles",
"Kanō Jigorō",
"Bruce Lee",
"Johnny Weissmuller",
"Michael Phelps",
"Rod Laver",
"Margaret Court",
"Martina Navratilova",
"Steffi Graf",
"Roger Federer",
"Serena Williams",
"Novak Djokovic",
"Aleksandr Karelin",
"Jim Thorpe",
"Babe Didrikson Zaharias",
"Tom Brady",
"Alfredo Di Stéfano",
"Pelé",
"Franz Beckenbauer",
"Johan Cruyff",
"Diego Maradona",
"Zinedine Zidane",
"Cristiano Ronaldo",
"Marta (footballer)",
"Lionel Messi",
"Babe Ruth",
"Jackie Robinson",
"Kareem Abdul-Jabbar",
"Michael Jordan",
"LeBron James",
"W. G. Grace",
"Don Bradman",
"Sachin Tendulkar",
"Dhyan Chand",
"Gordie Howe",
"Wayne Gretzky",
"Jonah Lomu",
"Roberto Baggio",
"Franco Baresi",
"Dennis Bergkamp",
"Oleg Blokhin",
"Eric Cantona",
"John Charles",
"Kenny Dalglish",
"Dixie Dean",
"Eusébio",
"Just Fontaine",
"Ruud Gullit",
"Kevin Keegan",
"Gary Lineker",
"Paolo Maldini",
"Stanley Matthews",
"Giuseppe Meazza",
"Bobby Moore",
"Gerd Müller",
"Ferenc Puskás",
"Paolo Rossi",
"Ian Rush",
"Alan Shearer",
"Hristo Stoichkov",
"Marco van Basten",
"George Best",
"Bobby Charlton",
"Ryan Giggs",
"Gheorghe Hagi",
"Roy Keane",
"Michael Laudrup",
"Lothar Matthäus",
"Michel Platini",
"Fritz Walter",
"José Leandro Andrade",
"Gabriel Batistuta",
"Cafu",
"Teófilo Cubillas",
"Didi (footballer, born 1928)",
"Elías Figueroa",
"Garrincha",
"José Manuel Moreno",
"Romário",
"Juan Alberto Schiaffino",
"Carlos Alberto Torres",
"Zico (footballer)",
"Paulino Alcántara",
"Ali Daei",
"Roger Milla",
"Abedi Pele",
"Hugo Sánchez",
"George Weah",
"Gareth Bale",
"David Beckham",
"Kevin De Bruyne",
"Luís Figo",
"Thierry Henry",
"Zlatan Ibrahimović",
"Robert Lewandowski",
"Kylian Mbappé",
"Luka Modrić",
"Wayne Rooney",
"Clarence Seedorf",
"Andriy Shevchenko",
"Roberto Carlos",
"Landon Donovan",
"Didier Drogba",
"Samuel Eto'o",
"Hidetoshi Nakata",
"Kaká",
"Neymar",
"Jay-Jay Okocha",
"Ronaldinho",
"Ronaldo (Brazilian footballer)",
"Mohamed Salah",
"Luis Suárez (Uruguayan footballer)",
"Michelle Akers",
"Aitana Bonmatí",
"Mia Hamm",
"Carli Lloyd",
"Dzsenifer Marozsán",
"Alex Morgan",
"Birgit Prinz",
"Alexia Putellas",
"Megan Rapinoe",
"Homare Sawa",
"Christine Sinclair",
"Sun Wen (footballer)",
"Abby Wambach",
"Gianluigi Buffon",
"Iker Casillas",
"José Luis Chilavert",
"Manuel Neuer",
"Peter Schmeichel",
"Hope Solo",
"Lev Yashin",
"Dino Zoff",
"Wilt Chamberlain",
"George Mikan",
"Bill Russell",
"Elgin Baylor",
"Julius Erving",
"John Havlicek",
"Bob Pettit",
"Bob Cousy",
"Pete Maravich",
"Oscar Robertson",
"Jerry West",
"Moses Malone",
"Shaquille O'Neal",
"Hakeem Olajuwon",
"David Robinson",
"Charles Barkley",
"Larry Bird",
"Tim Duncan",
"Kevin Durant",
"Kevin Garnett",
"Karl Malone",
"Dennis Rodman",
"Kobe Bryant",
"Stephen Curry",
"Allen Iverson",
"Magic Johnson",
"John Stockton",
"Isiah Thomas",
"Dwyane Wade",
"Giannis Antetokounmpo",
"Sergei Belov",
"Pau Gasol",
"Manu Ginóbili",
"Nikola Jokić",
"Steve Nash",
"Dirk Nowitzki",
"Dražen Petrović",
"Arvydas Sabonis",
"Oscar Schmidt",
"Yao Ming",
"Tamika Catchings",
"Sue Bird",
"Lauren Jackson",
"Lisa Leslie",
"Uljana Semjonova",
"Breanna Stewart",
"Sheryl Swoopes",
"Diana Taurasi",
"A'ja Wilson",
"Yogi Berra",
"Josh Gibson",
"Cap Anson",
"Jimmie Foxx",
"Lou Gehrig",
"Rogers Hornsby",
"Derek Jeter",
"Mark McGwire",
"Cal Ripken Jr.",
"Alex Rodriguez",
"Honus Wagner",
"Sadaharu Oh",
"Hank Aaron",
"Barry Bonds",
"Ty Cobb",
"Joe DiMaggio",
"Ken Griffey Jr.",
"Rickey Henderson",
"Mickey Mantle",
"Willie Mays",
"Stan Musial",
"Pete Rose",
"Ted Williams",
"Roberto Clemente",
"Shohei Ohtani",
"Ichiro Suzuki",
"Grover Cleveland Alexander",
"Roger Clemens",
"Bob Gibson",
"Randy Johnson",
"Walter Johnson",
"Clayton Kershaw",
"Sandy Koufax",
"Greg Maddux",
"Christy Mathewson",
"Satchel Paige",
"Nolan Ryan",
"Tom Seaver",
"Warren Spahn",
"Cy Young",
"Pedro Martínez",
"Hideo Nomo",
"Mariano Rivera",
"Allan Border",
"AB de Villiers",
"Rahul Dravid",
"Sunil Gavaskar",
"Chris Gayle",
"Wally Hammond",
"George Headley",
"Jack Hobbs",
"Len Hutton",
"Younis Khan",
"Virat Kohli",
"Brian Lara",
"Graeme Pollock",
"Ricky Ponting",
"Ranjitsinhji",
"Viv Richards",
"Bob Simpson (cricketer)",
"Steve Smith (cricketer)",
"Herbert Sutcliffe",
"Frank Worrell",
"Steve Waugh",
"Wasim Akram",
"Curtly Ambrose",
"James Anderson (cricketer)",
"Sydney Barnes",
"Joel Garner",
"Michael Holding",
"Dennis Lillee",
"Malcolm Marshall",
"Glenn McGrath",
"Muttiah Muralitharan",
"Bill O'Reilly (cricketer)",
"Fred Spofforth",
"Dale Steyn",
"Shane Warne",
"Jack Blackham",
"MS Dhoni",
"Adam Gilchrist",
"Kumar Sangakkara",
"Ian Botham",
"Kapil Dev",
"Richard Hadlee",
"Jacques Kallis",
"Keith Miller",
"Shakib Al Hasan",
"Garfield Sobers",
"Belinda Clark",
"Jhulan Goswami",
"Ellyse Perry",
"Mithali Raj",
"Hilary Knight",
"Caroline Ouellette",
"Jean Béliveau",
"Sidney Crosby",
"Angela James",
"Mario Lemieux",
"Mark Messier",
"Hayley Wickenheiser",
"Steve Yzerman",
"Marie-Philip Poulin",
"Mike Bossy",
"Jayna Hefford",
"Bobby Hull",
"Brett Hull",
"Jaromír Jágr",
"Valeri Kharlamov",
"Guy Lafleur",
"Sergei Makarov (ice hockey)",
"Alexander Ovechkin",
"Maurice Richard",
"Ray Bourque",
"Viacheslav Fetisov",
"Doug Harvey (ice hockey)",
"Geraldine Heaney",
"Tim Horton",
"Nicklas Lidström",
"Bobby Orr",
"Martin Brodeur",
"Dominik Hašek",
"Jacques Plante",
"Patrick Roy",
"Terry Sawchuk",
"Vladislav Tretiak",
"Sammy Baugh",
"Terry Bradshaw",
"John Elway",
"Brett Favre",
"Otto Graham",
"Patrick Mahomes",
"Peyton Manning",
"Dan Marino",
"Joe Montana",
"Johnny Unitas",
"Jim Brown",
"Red Grange",
"Walter Payton",
"Barry Sanders",
"O. J. Simpson",
"Emmitt Smith",
"Don Hutson",
"Jerry Rice",
"Joe Greene",
"Anthony Muñoz",
"Merlin Olsen",
"Reggie White",
"Dick Butkus",
"Ray Lewis",
"Ronnie Lott",
"Deion Sanders",
"Lawrence Taylor",
"Serge Blanco",
"David Campese",
"Dan Carter",
"Sébastien Chabal",
"Gareth Edwards (rugby union)",
"Daisuke Ohata",
"Martin Johnson (rugby union)",
"Richie McCaw",
"Colin Meads",
"Brian O'Driscoll",
"Francois Pienaar",
"Waisale Serevi",
"Jonny Wilkinson",
"Kevin Martin (curler)",
"Sandra Schmirler",
"Luciana Aymar",
"Jamie Dwyer",
"Rechelle Hawkes",
"Teun de Nooijer",
"Dhanraj Pillay",
"Balbir Singh Sr.",
"Anja Andersen",
"Ivano Balić",
"Nikola Karabatić",
"Andrey Lavrov",
"Thierry Omeyer",
"Lisa Fernandez",
"Jennie Finch",
"Giba",
"Kerri Walsh Jennings",
"Karch Kiraly",
"Lang Ping",
"Misty May-Treanor",
"Regla Torres",
"Manuel Estiarte",
"Filip Filipović (water polo)",
"Dezső Gyarmati",
"Paul Radmilovic",
"Brenda Villa",
"Andre Agassi",
"Arthur Ashe",
"Boris Becker",
"Björn Borg",
"Bryan brothers",
"Don Budge",
"Jimmy Connors",
"Stefan Edberg",
"Roy Emerson",
"Pancho Gonzales",
"Jack Kramer",
"Shingo Kunieda",
"René Lacoste",
"Ivan Lendl",
"John McEnroe",
"Andy Murray",
"Rafael Nadal",
"John Newcombe",
"Fred Perry",
"William Renshaw",
"Ken Rosewall",
"Pete Sampras",
"Bill Tilden",
"Guillermo Vilas",
"Mats Wilander",
"Maria Bueno",
"Kim Clijsters",
"Maureen Connolly",
"Chris Evert",
"Althea Gibson",
"Evonne Goolagong Cawley",
"Justine Henin",
"Martina Hingis",
"Billie Jean King",
"Suzanne Lenglen",
"Li Na",
"Renée Richards",
"Arantxa Sánchez Vicario",
"Monica Seles",
"Maria Sharapova",
"Esther Vergeer",
"Venus Williams",
"Helen Wills",
"Seve Ballesteros",
"Ernie Els",
"Nick Faldo",
"Walter Hagen",
"Ben Hogan",
"Bobby Jones (golfer)",
"Rory McIlroy",
"Phil Mickelson",
"Old Tom Morris",
"Young Tom Morris",
"Byron Nelson",
"Greg Norman",
"Arnold Palmer",
"Gary Player",
"Gene Sarazen",
"Sam Snead",
"Payne Stewart",
"Lee Trevino",
"Harry Vardon",
"Tom Watson (golfer)",
"Patty Berg",
"Lorena Ochoa",
"Pak Se-ri",
"Inbee Park",
"Patty Sheehan",
"Annika Sörenstam",
"Karrie Webb",
"Kathy Whitworth",
"Mickey Wright",
"Ashton Eaton",
"Jessica Ennis-Hill",
"Caitlyn Jenner",
"Rafer Johnson",
"Jackie Joyner-Kersee",
"Bob Mathias",
"Daley Thompson",
"Ezekiel Kemboi",
"Liu Xiang (hurdler)",
"Edwin Moses",
"Sally Pearson",
"Saif Saaeed Shaheen",
"Karsten Warholm",
"Chioma Ajunwa",
"Bob Beamon",
"Sergey Bubka",
"Galina Chistyakova",
"Heike Drechsler",
"Armand Duplantis",
"Jonathan Edwards (triple jumper)",
"Dick Fosbury",
"Yelena Isinbayeva",
"Stefka Kostadinova",
"Inessa Kravets",
"Mike Powell (long jumper)",
"Viktor Saneyev",
"Javier Sotomayor",
"Allyson Felix",
"Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce",
"Cathy Freeman",
"Armin Hary",
"Elaine Thompson-Herah",
"Michael Johnson (sprinter)",
"Marion Jones",
"Jarmila Kratochvílová",
"Wayde van Niekerk",
"Merlene Ottey",
"Marie-José Pérec",
"Oscar Pistorius",
"Betty Robinson",
"Bobbie Rosenfeld",
"Shirley Strickland",
"Irena Szewińska",
"Wyomia Tyus",
"Abebe Bikila",
"Almaz Ayana",
"Roger Bannister",
"Sebastian Coe",
"Mary Decker",
"Hicham El Guerrouj",
"Mo Farah",
"Genzebe Dibaba",
"Kipchoge Keino",
"Mary Jepkosgei Keitany",
"Kenenisa Bekele",
"Eliud Kipchoge",
"Faith Kipyegon",
"Paula Radcliffe",
"David Rudisha",
"Caster Semenya",
"Tirunesh Dibaba",
"Lasse Virén",
"Grete Waitz",
"Samuel Wanjiru",
"Emil Zátopek",
"Robert Korzeniowski",
"Valerie Adams",
"Randy Barnes",
"Sandra Elkasević",
"Al Oerter",
"Jürgen Schult",
"Yuriy Sedykh",
"Barbora Špotáková",
"Anita Włodarczyk",
"Jan Železný",
"Shizuka Arakawa",
"Cecilia Colledge",
"Peggy Fleming",
"Dorothy Hamill",
"Yuna Kim",
"Michelle Kwan",
"Tara Lipinski",
"Irina Rodnina",
"Barbara Ann Scott",
"Irina Slutskaya",
"Madge Syers",
"Tessa Virtue",
"Katarina Witt",
"Kristi Yamaguchi",
"Dick Button",
"Nathan Chen",
"Robin Cousins",
"Gillis Grafström",
"Jackson Haines",
"Scott Hamilton (figure skater)",
"Ilia Kulik",
"Scott Moir",
"Axel Paulsen",
"Evgeni Plushenko",
"Ulrich Salchow",
"Karl Schäfer (figure skater)",
"Alexei Yagudin",
"Hélio Gracie",
"Manuel dos Reis Machado",
"Ip Man",
"Samart Payakaroon",
"Hadi Saei",
"Morihei Ueshiba",
"Wong Fei-hung",
"Laila Ali",
"Henry Armstrong",
"Cecilia Brækhus",
"Julio César Chávez",
"James J. Corbett",
"Oscar De La Hoya",
"Jack Dempsey",
"Roberto Durán",
"Bob Fitzsimmons",
"George Foreman",
"Joe Frazier",
"Harry Greb",
"Marvelous Marvin Hagler",
"Thomas Hearns",
"Holly Holm",
"Evander Holyfield",
"Bernard Hopkins",
"Jack Johnson",
"Vitali Klitschko",
"Wladimir Klitschko",
"Sugar Ray Leonard",
"Rocky Marciano",
"Floyd Mayweather Jr.",
"Carlos Monzón",
"Archie Moore",
"Manny Pacquiao",
"László Papp",
"Willie Pep",
"Félix Savón",
"Max Schmeling",
"Teófilo Stevenson",
"Gene Tunney",
"Mike Tyson",
"Oleksandr Usyk",
"Daniel Mendoza",
"John L. Sullivan",
"Masahiko Kimura",
"Gene LeBell",
"Ryoko Tani",
"Gichin Funakoshi",
"Andy Hug",
"Mas Oyama",
"Chōjun Miyagi",
"Randy Couture",
"Fedor Emelianenko",
"Royce Gracie",
"Demetrious Johnson",
"Jon Jones",
"Conor McGregor",
"Amanda Nunes",
"Khabib Nurmagomedov",
"B.J. Penn",
"Ronda Rousey",
"Anderson Silva",
"Georges St-Pierre",
"Asashōryū Akinori",
"Futabayama Sadaji",
"Hakuhō Shō",
"Taihō Kōki",
"Tanikaze Kajinosuke",
"Kurt Angle",
"Dan Gable",
"George Hackenschmidt",
"Kaori Icho",
"Aleksandr Medved",
"Kristjan Palusalu",
"Buvaisar Saitiev",
"Saori Yoshida",
"Ivan Yarygin",
"Jacques Anquetil",
"Lance Armstrong",
"Gino Bartali",
"Alfredo Binda",
"Fausto Coppi",
"Chris Froome",
"Maurice Garin",
"Bernard Hinault",
"Chris Hoy",
"Miguel Induráin",
"Laura Kenny",
"Greg LeMond",
"Leontien van Moorsel",
"Lucien Petit-Breton",
"Tadej Pogačar",
"Bradley Wiggins",
"Věra Čáslavská",
"Gabby Douglas",
"He Kexin",
"Olga Korbut",
"Nastia Liukin",
"Shannon Miller",
"Aliya Mustafina",
"Carly Patterson",
"Lilia Podkopayeva",
"Aly Raisman",
"Mary Lou Retton",
"Yelena Shushunova",
"Ludmilla Tourischeva",
"Elena Zamolodchikova",
"Nikolai Andrianov",
"Paul Hamm",
"Sawao Katō",
"Li Ning",
"Alexei Nemov",
"Takashi Ono (gymnast)",
"Vitaly Scherbo",
"Boris Shakhlin",
"Kōhei Uchimura",
"Fernando Alonso",
"Mario Andretti",
"Alberto Ascari",
"Jack Brabham",
"Jim Clark",
"Scott Dixon",
"A. J. Foyt",
"Dan Gurney",
"Lewis Hamilton",
"Graham Hill",
"Eliška Junková",
"Niki Lauda",
"Nigel Mansell",
"Bruce McLaren",
"Stirling Moss",
"Danica Patrick",
"Alain Prost",
"Ayrton Senna",
"Jackie Stewart",
"Max Verstappen",
"Sebastian Vettel",
"Dale Earnhardt",
"Jeff Gordon",
"Jimmie Johnson",
"Richard Petty",
"Darrell Waltrip",
"Cale Yarborough",
"Sébastien Loeb",
"Colin McRae",
"Giacomo Agostini",
"Ricky Carmichael",
"Travis Pastrana",
"Valentino Rossi",
"Kunimitsu Takahashi",
"Florence Chadwick",
"Natalie Coughlin",
"Anastasia Davydova",
"Gertrude Ederle",
"Krisztina Egerszegi",
"Dawn Fraser",
"Grant Hackett",
"Katie Ledecky",
"Ryan Lochte",
"Roland Matthes",
"Lewis Pugh",
"Mark Spitz",
"Jenny Thompson",
"Ian Thorpe",
"Matthew Webb",
"Esther Williams",
"Birgit Fischer",
"Elisabeta Lipă",
"Michal Martikán",
"Steve Redgrave",
"Ben Ainslie",
"Paul Elvstrøm",
"Duke Kahanamoku",
"Kelly Slater",
"Klaus Dibiasi",
"Greg Louganis",
"Natalia Molchanova",
"Wu Minxia",
"Kim Soo-nyung",
"Darrell Pace",
"Park Sung-hyun (archer)",
"Hubert Van Innis",
"Ole Einar Bjørndalen",
"Darya Domracheva",
"Lynn Hill",
"Alex Honnold",
"Adam Ondra",
"Eddie Arcaro",
"Charlotte Dujardin",
"Reiner Klimke",
"Lester Piggott",
"Bill Shoemaker",
"Mark Todd (equestrian)",
"Isabell Werth",
"Hans Günter Winkler",
"Jim Corbett",
"Simone Niggli-Luder",
"David Belle",
"Jin Jong-oh",
"Carl Osburn",
"Kim Rhode",
"Ralf Schumann",
"Tony Hawk",
"Nyjah Huston",
"Rodney Mullen",
"Marit Bjørgen",
"Bjørn Dæhlie",
"Johannes Høsflot Klæbo",
"Jean-Claude Killy",
"Mikaël Kingsbury",
"Hermann Maier",
"Matti Nykänen",
"Annemarie Moser-Pröll",
"Ingemar Stenmark",
"Lindsey Vonn",
"Felix Baumgartner",
"Georg Hackl",
"Kevin Kuske",
"Eugenio Monti",
"Terje Håkonsen",
"Alistair Brownlee",
"Viswanathan Anand",
"Alexander Alekhine",
"Mikhail Botvinnik",
"José Raúl Capablanca",
"Magnus Carlsen",
"Anatoly Karpov",
"Vladimir Kramnik",
"Emanuel Lasker",
"Paul Morphy",
"Aron Nimzowitsch",
"Tigran Petrosian",
"François-André Danican Philidor",
"Judit Polgár",
"Mikhail Tal",
"Wilhelm Steinitz",
"Go Seigen",
"Hon'inbō Sansa",
"Hon'inbō Shūsaku",
"Lee Chang-ho",
"Lee Sedol",
"Yoshiharu Habu",
"Phil Hellmuth",
"Phil Ivey",
"Chris Moneymaker",
"Raymond Ceulemans",
"Joe Davis",
"Stephen Hendry",
"Efren Reyes",
"Ronnie O'Sullivan",
"Phil Taylor (darts player)",
"Faker (gamer)",
"Deng Yaping",
"Ma Lin (table tennis)",
"Ma Long",
"Jan-Ove Waldner",
"Wang Nan (table tennis)",
"Lin Dan",
"Gao Ling",
"Taufik Hidayat",
"Saina Nehwal",
"Rudy Hartono",
"Lee Chong Wei",
"Ronnie Coleman",
"Lou Ferrigno",
"Steve Reeves",
"Eugen Sandow",
"Juan Belmonte",
"Manolete",
"Pedro Romero",
"Jack LaLanne",
"Richard Simmons",
"Pavel Kolobkov",
"Edoardo Mangiarotti",
"Aldo Nadi",
"Valentina Vezzali",
"Bonnie Blair",
"Steven Bradbury",
"Eric Heiden",
"Sven Kramer",
"Apolo Ohno",
"Claudia Pechstein",
"Ireen Wüst",
"Nicol David",
"Jahangir Khan",
"Heather McKay",
"Vasily Alekseyev",
"Louis Cyr",
"Pyrros Dimas",
"Hossein Rezazadeh",
"Naim Süleymanoğlu",
"Tanni Grey-Thompson",
"B. K. S. Iyengar",
"K. Pattabhi Jois",
"Tirumalai Krishnamacharya",
"Eddie Eagan",
"Bo Jackson",
"Anthony Mundine",
"Shaun White",
"Tom Wills",
"Cynisca",
"Gaius Appuleius Diocles",
"Leonidas of Rhodes",
"Milo of Croton",
"Pheidippides",
"Bill Belichick",
"Paul Brown",
"Bear Bryant",
"Walter Camp",
"Al Davis",
"Curly Lambeau",
"Tom Landry",
"Vince Lombardi",
"Joe Paterno",
"Knute Rockne",
"Pete Rozelle",
"Nick Saban",
"Carlo Ancelotti",
"Ken Aston",
"Béla Guttmann",
"Sepp Blatter",
"Vicente del Bosque",
"Matt Busby",
"Herbert Chapman",
"Brian Clough",
"Ebenezer Cobb Morley",
"Pierluigi Collina",
"Didier Deschamps",
"Alex Ferguson",
"Robert Guérin",
"Pep Guardiola",
"João Havelange",
"Helenio Herrera",
"Udo Lattek",
"Valeriy Lobanovskyi",
"Mircea Lucescu",
"Rinus Michels",
"José Mourinho",
"Silvia Neid",
"Bob Paisley",
"Alf Ramsey",
"Jules Rimet",
"Stanley Rous",
"Vittorio Pozzo",
"Arrigo Sacchi",
"Howard Webb",
"Arsène Wenger",
"Mário Zagallo",
"Alexander Cartwright",
"Kenesaw Mountain Landis",
"Connie Mack",
"Buck O'Neil",
"Branch Rickey",
"Albert Spalding",
"George Steinbrenner",
"Red Auerbach",
"Geno Auriemma",
"Alexander Gomelsky",
"Phil Jackson",
"Bob Knight",
"Mike Krzyzewski",
"John Kundla",
"James Naismith",
"Larry O'Brien",
"Gregg Popovich",
"Pat Riley",
"Dean Smith",
"David Stern",
"Pat Summitt",
"John Wooden",
"Joe Weider",
"Jack Broughton",
"Angelo Dundee",
"Don King",
"Henri Desgrange",
"Kikkuli",
"François Robichon de La Guérinière",
"Friedrich Ludwig Jahn",
"Béla Károlyi",
"Márta Károlyi",
"Al Arbour",
"Gary Bettman",
"Toe Blake",
"Scotty Bowman",
"Herb Brooks",
"Frank Calder",
"Clarence Campbell",
"Joel Quenneville",
"James T. Sutherland",
"Thomas Bach",
"Henri de Baillet-Latour",
"Avery Brundage",
"Kirsty Coventry",
"Carl Diem",
"J. Sigfrid Edström",
"Alice Milliat",
"Michael Morris, 3rd Baron Killanin",
"Dick Pound",
"Jacques Rogge",
"Juan Antonio Samaranch",
"Demetrios Vikelas",
"Ross Brawn",
"Bernie Ecclestone",
"Bill France Sr.",
"Gordon Murray",
"William Webb Ellis",
"Graham Henry",
"Nick Bollettieri",
"Harry Hopman",
"Bill Bowerman",
"William G. Morgan",
"Bernardo Rezende",
"Ratko Rudić",
"William Wilson (aquatics)",
"Walter A. Brown",
"Lamar Hunt"
]
}
}
}