Zierscheibe

Zierscheibe, part of a woman's belt from the Villanovan necropolis of Verucchio, Italy, 800-700 BC.
Alemannic Zierscheibe from Herbrechtingen (6th century). Similar jewellery has also been dated to the 7th century.

Zierscheibe (German for "ornamental disk") in archaeology is the term for a kind of metal jewellery dating from the European Bronze Age to the European Iron Age. These disks are sometimes found in graves, and are thought to have been worn as pendants attached to the tunica, or as part of a belt pouch.

Early examples date to the Late Bronze Age (ca. 800 BC). They develop into characteristic designs notably attested from Alamannic graves from the migration period.

Some scholars have suggested that these disks might have inspired the artist behind the Wewelsburg mosaic to create the Black Sun, a far-right Nazi symbol. Researcher Daniela Siepe says, however, that "such a connection has yet to be confirmed through reliable sources".

Decorative elements of a female belt in the 47 tomb, necropolis of Lippi, Verucchio. Product of the Villanovian culture, 700-600 BC.

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Openwork Belt Fitting - Frankish - The Metropolitan Museum of Art". The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Archived from the original on 2025-09-20. Retrieved 2026-07-10.
  2. ↑ "Openwork Belt Fitting - Frankish - The Metropolitan Museum of Art". The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Archived from the original on 2025-08-15. Retrieved 2026-07-10.
  3. ↑ Khomiakova, Olga (2015-09-30). "Disc Brooches of Dollkeim-Kovrovo Culture. The Question of the Origin of Ornaments in the Southeast Baltic in the First Centuries AD". Archaeologia Baltica. 21–22: 14–39. doi:10.15181/ab.v1i0.1133. ISSN 1392-5520.
  4. ↑ L. Kasen, Victor Ordell (1997). "The Controversy of the 'Schwarze Sonne'". www.oocities.org.
  5. ↑ Motschi, Andreas (2007-01-01). "Das spätrömisch-frühmittelalterliche Gräberfeld von Oberbuchsiten (SO)". Collectio archaeologica.
  6. ↑ "Svastika". www.obchodjitrenka.cz. Retrieved 2026-07-10.
  7. ↑ "SYMBOLS AND CODES OF THE EXTREME RIGHT AS APPROPRIATIONS OF THE GERMANIC PAST" (PDF). Staatliche Museen zu Berlin. 2020.
  8. ↑ Koch, Ursula (2017). "Merowingische Zierscheiben mit einem gekreuzten Menschenpaar". Archäologisches Korrespondenzblatt (in German). 47 (4): 533–547. doi:10.11588/ak.2017.4.75174. ISSN 2364-4729.
  9. ↑ "Far Right Usage of Pagan and Nordic Iconography". Grey Dynamics. Retrieved 2026-07-10.
  10. ↑ Andreas (2017-07-04). "Die Schwarze Sonne - ein böses Zeichen? | Black Metal Germania" (in German). Retrieved 2026-07-10.
  11. ↑ Goodrick-Clarke (2002), p. 148.
  12. ↑ Siepe (2022), p. 144.
  13. ↑ Siepe (2022), p. 145.

Sources