Acraea

Acraea
	Acraea horta mannetje in Johannesburg
Taxonomische indeling
Rijk:	Animalia (Dieren)
Stam:	Arthropoda (Geleedpotigen)
Klasse:	Insecta (Insecten)
Orde:	Lepidoptera (Vlinders)
Superfamilie:	Papilionoidea
Familie:	Nymphalidae
Onderfamilie:	Heliconiinae
Geslachtengroep:	Acraeini
Geslacht
	Acraea; Fabricius, 1807
Typesoort
Papilio horta Linnaeus, 1764
Synoniemen
	Solenites Mabille, 1887; Phanopeltis Mabille, 1887; Aphanopeltis Mabille, 1887; Miyana Fruhstorfer, 1914;
	Afbeeldingen op Wikimedia Commons
	Acraea op Wikispecies
Portaal	Biologie ; Insecten

Acraea is een geslacht van vlinders van de familie Nymphalidae uit de onderfamilie van de Heliconiinae. De verspreiding van dit geslacht is vrijwel volledig beperkt tot tropisch Afrika. De uitzonderingen zijn Acraea andromacha en Acraea meyeri, die in het Australaziatisch gebied voorkomen, Acraea moluccana uit Indonesië en Acraea terpsicore uit tropisch Azië en Australië.

Soorten

Acraea admatha Hewitson, 1865
Acraea andromacha (Fabricius, 1775)
Acraea boopis Wichgraf, 1914
Acraea brainei Henning, 1986
Acraea camaena (Drury, 1773)
Acraea cuva Grose-Smith, 1889
Acraea dammii Van Vollenhoven, 1869
Acraea eltringhami Joicey & Talbot, 1921
Acraea endoscota Le Doux, 1928
Acraea eugenia Karsch, 1893
Acraea hamata Joicey & Talbot, 1922
Acraea horta (Linnaeus, 1764)
Acraea hova Boisduval, 1833
Acraea igati Boisduval, 1833
Acraea insignis Distant, 1880
Acraea kappa Pierre, 1979
Acraea kia Pierre, 1990
Acraea kinduana Pierre, 1979
Acraea leucographa Ribbe, 1889
Acraea machequena Grose-Smith, 1887
Acraea mahela Boisduval, 1833
Acraea matuapa Grose-Smith, 1889
Acraea meyeri Kirsch, 1877
Acraea moluccana Felder, 1860
Acraea neobule Doubleday, 1847
Acraea punctimarginea Pinhey, 1956
Acraea quirina (Fabricius, 1781)
Acraea ranavalona Boisduval, 1833
Acraea satis Ward, 1871
Acraea terpsicore (Linnaeus, 1758)
Acraea turlini Pierre, 1979

Niet meer in dit geslacht

Acraea abdera Hewitson, 1852
Acraea acara Hewitson, 1865
Acraea acerata Hewitson, 1874
Acraea acrita Hewitson, 1865
Acraea actinotina (Lathy, 1903)
Acraea acuta Howarth, 1969
Acraea adrasta Weymer, 1892
Acraea aganice Hewitson, 1852
Acraea aglaonice Westwood, 1881
Acraea alcinoe C. & R. Felder, 1865
Acraea alciope Hewitson, 1852
Acraea alciopoides Joicey & Talbot, 1921
Acraea alicia (Sharpe, 1890)
Acraea althoffi Dewitz, 1889
Acraea amicitiae Heron, 1909
Acraea anacreon Trimen, 1868
Acraea anacreontica Grose-Smith, 1898
Acraea anemosa Hewitson, 1865
Acraea annonae Pierre, 1987
Acraea ansorgei Grose-Smith, 1898
Acraea asboloplintha Karsch, 1894
Acraea asema Hewitson, 1877
Acraea atatis Pierre, 2004
Acraea atergatis Westwood, 1881
Acraea atolmis Westwood, 1882
Acraea aubyni Eltringham, 1912
Acraea aurivillii Staudinger, 1896
Acraea axina Westwood, 1881
Acraea bailunduensis Wichgraf, 1918
Acraea bana Pierre & Bernaud, 2012
Acraea barberi Trimen, 1881
Acraea baxteri Sharpe, 1902
Acraea bellona Weymer, 1908
Acraea bettiana Joicey & Talbot, 1921
Acraea bomba Grose-Smith, 1889
Acraea bonasia (Fabricius, 1775)
Acraea braesia Godman, 1885
Acraea buettneri Rogenhofer, 1889
Acraea burgessi Jackson, 1956
Acraea burni Butler, 1896
Acraea buschbecki Dewitz, 1889
Acraea cabira Hopffer, 1855
Acraea caecilia (Fabricius, 1781)
Acraea caldarena Hewitson, 1877
Acraea cepheus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Acraea cerasa Hewitson, 1861
Acraea chaeribula Oberthür, 1893
Acraea chambezi Neave, 1910
Acraea chilo Godman, 1880
Acraea cinerea Neave, 1904
Acraea circeis Drury, 1782
Acraea conradti Oberthür, 1893
Acraea consanguinea (Aurivillius, 1893)
Acraea dewitzi Staudinger, 1896
Acraea diogenes Suffert, 1904
Acraea disjuncta Grose-Smith, 1898
Acraea doubledayi Guérin-Méneville, 1849
Acraea egina (Cramer, 1775)
Acraea ella Eltringham, 1911
Acraea elongata (Butler, 1874)
Acraea eltringhamiana Le Doux, 1932
Acraea encedana Pierre, 1976
Acraea encedon (Linnaeus, 1758)
Acraea epaea (Cramer, 1779)
Acraea epiprotea (Butler, 1874)
Acraea epitellus Staudinger, 1896
Acraea eponina (Cramer, 1780)
Acraea equatorialis Neave, 1904
Acraea esebria Hewitson, 1861
Acraea excelsior Sharpe, 1891
Acraea excisa (Butler, 1874)
Acraea formosa (Butler, 1874)
Acraea fornax Butler, 1879
Acraea goetzei Thurau, 1903
Acraea grosvenori Eltringham, 1912
Acraea guillemei Oberthür, 1893
Acraea guluensis Le Doux, 1932
Acraea humilis Sharpe, 1897
Acraea hypoleuca Trimen, 1898
Acraea igola Trimen, 1889
Acraea indentata (Butler, 1895)
Acraea insularis Sharpe, 1893
Acraea intermediodes Ackery, 1995
Acraea issoria (Hübner, 1819)
- = Acraea vesta (Fabricius, 1787)
Acraea iturina Grose-Smith, 1890
Acraea jodutta (Fabricius, 1793)
Acraea johnstoni Godman, 1885
Acraea kalinzu Carpenter, 1936
Acraea kivuensis Joicey & Talbot, 1927
Acraea kraka Aurivillius, 1893
Acraea lapidorum Pierre, 1988
Acraea leopoldina (Aurivillius, 1895)
Acraea lequeuxi Bernaud & Pierre, 2012
Acraea leucopyga Aurivillius, 1904
Acraea lia Mabille, 1879
Acraea lofua Eltringham, 1911
Acraea loranae Pierre, 1987
Acraea lualabae Neave, 1910
Acraea lumiri Bethune-Baker, 1908
Acraea lusinga Overlaet, 1955
Acraea lyci Pierre, 2006
Acraea lycoa Godart, 1819
Acraea lygus Druce, 1875
Acraea macaria (Fabricius, 1793)
Acraea macarista (Sharpe, 1906)
Acraea maji Carpenter, 1935
Acraea manca Thurau, 1903
Acraea mansya Eltringham, 1911
Acraea masamba Ward, 1872
Acraea masaris Oberthür, 1893
Acraea medea (Cramer, [1775])
Acraea melanoxantha Sharpe, 1891
Acraea mirabilis Butler, 1885
Acraea miranda Riley, 1920
Acraea mirifica Lathy, 1906
Acraea natalica Boisduval, 1847
Acraea necoda Hewitson, 1861
Acraea newtoni Sharpe, 1893
Acraea niobe Sharpe, 1893
Acraea nohara Boisduval, 1847
Acraea ntebiae Sharpe, 1897
Acraea obeira Hewitson, 1863
Acraea oberthuerii Butler, 1895
Acraea obliqua (Aurivillius, 1913)
Acraea omrora Trimen, 1894
Acraea oncaea Hopffer, 1855
Acraea onerata Trimen, 1891
Acraea oreas Sharpe, 1891
Acraea orestia Hewitson, 1874
Acraea orina Hewitson, 1874
Acraea orinata Oberthür, 1893
Acraea oscari Rothschild, 1902
Acraea overlaeti Pierre, 1988
Acraea parageum (Grose-Smith, 1900)
Acraea parrhasia (Fabricius, 1793)
Acraea peetersi Pierre, 1992
Acraea pelopeia Staudinger, 1896
Acraea peneleos Ward, 1871
Acraea penelope Staudinger, 1896
Acraea pentapolis Ward, 1871
Acraea perenna Doubleday, 1847
Acraea periphanes Oberthür, 1893
Acraea persanguinea (Rebel, 1914)
Acraea petraea Boisduval, 1847
Acraea pharsalus Ward, 1871
Acraea poggei Dewitz, 1879
Acraea pseudatolmis Eltringham, 1912
Acraea pseudegina Westwood, 1852
Acraea pseudepaea Dudgeon, 1909
Acraea pseudeuryta Godman & Salvin, 1890
Acraea pseudolycia Butler, 1874
Acraea pudorella Aurivillius, 1898
Acraea pudorina Staudinger, 1885
Acraea punctellata Eltringham, 1912
Acraea quadricolor (Rogenhofer, 1891)
Acraea quirinalis Grose-Smith, 1900
Acraea rabbaiae Ward, 1873
Acraea rahira Boisduval, 1833
Acraea rangatana Eltringham, 1912
Acraea regalis Oberthür, 1893
Acraea rhodesiana Wichgraf, 1909
Acraea rogersi Hewitson, 1873
Acraea rohlfsi Suffert, 1904
Acraea safie Felder, 1867
Acraea sambavae Ward, 1873
Acraea scalivittata (Butler, 1896)
Acraea schubotzi (Grünberg, 1911)
Acraea semivitrea Aurivillius, 1895
Acraea servona Godart, 1819
Acraea sotikensis Sharpe, 1891
Acraea stenobea Wallengren, 1860
Acraea strattipocles Oberthür, 1893
Acraea sykesi Sharpe, 1902
Acraea tellus (Aurivillius, 1893)
Acraea translucida Eltringham, 1912
Acraea turna Mabille, 1877
Acraea umbra (Drury, 1782)
Acraea ungemachi Le Cerf, 1927
Acraea unimaculata Grose-Smith, 1898
Acraea utengulensis Thurau, 1903
Acraea uvui Grose-Smith, 1890
Acraea ventura Hewitson, 1887
Acraea vesperalis Grose-Smith, 1890
Acraea vestalis C. & R. Felder, 1865
Acraea violae (Fabricius, 1775)
Acraea violarum Boisduval, 1847
Acraea viviana Staudinger, 1896
Acraea vuilloti Mabille, 1888
Acraea vumbui Stevenson, 1934
Acraea welwitschii Rogenhofer, 1892
Acraea zetes (Linnaeus, 1758)
Acraea zitja Boisduval, 1833
Acraea zonata Hewitson, 1877
Acraea zoumi Pierre, 1995

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties

(en) Mark C. Williams & Graham A. Henning (2023). Taxonomic revision of the tribe Acraeini Boisduval, 1833 (Papilionoidea: Nymphalidae: Heliconiinae). Afrotropical Butterflies. Metamorphosis, Official Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society of Africa. Volume 34:35-49.
(en) Mark C. Williams (2023). Genus Acraea Fabricius, 1807. Afrotropical Butterflies. Metamorphosis, Official Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society of Africa. Geraadpleegd op 28-2-2024.