Bassipterus

Life reconstruction of Bassipterus

Bassipterus (meaning "Bass wing") was a prehistoric genus of eurypterid found in deposits of West Virginia and Maryland. It is part of the family Adelophthalmidae and has a single species, B. virgnicus.

Description

Swimming leg

Bassipterus has a round, tray-shaped head and the carapace is surrounded by a marginal rim. The swimming legs of this creature are Hughmilleria-type and the genital operculum could mean Bassipterus is closely related to another genus called Pittsfordipterus.

History

Bassipterus was described by paleontologists Erik Norman Kjellesvig-Waering and Kenneth Edward Caster. Since Bassipterus translates to "wing of Bass", most fossils of this genus were found in Bass, West Virginia and a carapace was also discovered in Cumberland, Maryland.

Map of the locations where the Bassipterus fossils have been found

References

  1. ↑ Tollerton, V. P. (1989). "Morphology, taxonomy, and classification of the order Eurypterida Burmeister, 1843". Journal of Paleontology. 63 (5): 642. Bibcode:1989JPal...63..642T. doi:10.1017/S0022336000041275.
  2. ↑ Tetlie, O. Erik; Poschmann, Markus (2008). "Phylogeny and palaeoecology of the Adelophthalmoidea (Arthropoda; Chelicerata; Eurypterida)". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 6 (2): 237–249. Bibcode:2008JSPal...6..237T. doi:10.1017/S1477201907002416.
  3. ↑ Kjellesvig-Waering, Erik N.; Leutze, Willard P. (1966). "Eurypterids from the Silurian of West Virginia". Journal of Paleontology. 40 (5): 1109–1122. JSTOR 1301985.