Eidsvoll kommune | |
|---|---|
Eidsvoll within Akershus | |
| Coordinates: 60°21′N 11°15′E / 60.350°N 11.250°E | |
| Country | Norway |
| County | Akershus |
| Area | |
| • Total | 456 km2 (176 sq mi) |
| Population (2024) | |
| • Total | 27,916 |
| • Density | 61/km2 (160/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| ISO 3166 code | NO-3240 |
Eidsvoll is a municipality in Akershus county, Norway. It is in the Romerike region and the town of Sundet is its main centre. It's known for being the place the Norwegian Constituent Assembly happened in 1814. In 2024 it had a population of 27,916 people and an area of 456 square kilometres (176 sq mi).
The name "Eidsvoll" comes from two Old Norse words: "eid," meaning a road around a waterfall, and "voll," meaning meadow or field. Before 1918, it was spelled "Eidsvold" and this name is still occasionally used.
Eidsvoll became a municipality in 1838. The area has been mentioned in old Norse manuscripts. In the 11th century, it became an important meeting place for the region called the "site of court and assembly." Eidsvoll's location near the Vorma River and Lake Mjøsa made it a popular route to northern Norway.
Eidsvoll Verk, an ironworks, opened in 1624. By 1814, it had become the site where Norway's Constitution was written and signed. Today, this site is a museum called Eidsvollsbygningen.
In 1854, Eidsvoll became the endpoint for Norway's first railway, connecting to Oslo. The town also has other historic churches, including Langset Church from 1859 and Feiring Church from 1875.
The mayor, Nina Kristengård, is elected until late 2027.
Eidsvoll is also written as Eidsvold in many historical contexts.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: periodical has ISBN (link)transl. The business most likely started from 1624-30.
In 1851, the British engineering company Ricardo, Peto & Brassey started the work on Norway's first railway line: the Oslo-Eidsvoll Line.