The following is a list of cities and towns in Austria with population of over 10,000 citizens. State capitals are shown in boldface.
| Rank | Name | Population 1991 | Population 2001 | Population 2007. | State |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Vienna | 1,539,848 | 1,550,123 | 1,664,146 | Vienna |
| 2. | Graz | 237,810 | 226,244 | 247,698 | Styria |
| 3. | Linz | 203,044 | 183,504 | 188,894 | Upper Austria |
| 4. | Salzburg | 143,978 | 142,662 | 149,018 | Salzburg |
| 5. | Innsbruck | 118,112 | 113,392 | 117,693 | Tyrol |
| 6. | Klagenfurt | 89,415 | 90,141 | 92,397 | Carinthia |
| 7. | Wels | 55,113 | 56,478 | 58,623 | Upper Austria |
| 8. | Villach | 54,640 | 57,497 | 58,480 | Carinthia |
| 9. | Sankt Pölten | 50,026 | 49,121 | 51,360 | Lower Austria |
| 10. | Dornbirn | 40,735 | 42,301 | 44,243 | Vorarlberg |
| 11. | Wiener Neustadt | 35,134 | 37,627 | 39,940 | Lower Austria |
| 12. | Steyr | 39,337 | 39,340 | 38,979 | Upper Austria |
| 13. | Feldkirch | 26,730 | 28,607 | 30,093 | Vorarlberg |
| 14. | Bregenz | 27,097 | 26,752 | 27,148 | Vorarlberg |
| 15. | Wolfsberg | 24,400 | 25,335 | 25,361 | Carinthia |
| 16. | Baden bei Wien | 23,488 | 24,502 | 25,284 | Lower Austria |
| 17. | Leoben | 28,897 | 25,804 | 25,227 | Styria |
| 18. | Klosterneuburg | 24,442 | 24,797 | 25,216 | Lower Austria |
| 19. | Traun | 22,260 | 23,470 | 23,941 | Upper Austria |
| 20. | Krems | 22,766 | 23,713 | 23,932 | Lower Austria |
| 21. | Leonding | 21,209 | 22,203 | 23,624 | Upper Austria |
| 22. | Amstetten | 21,972 | 22,595 | 23,035 | Lower Austria |
| 23. | Kapfenberg | 23,380 | 22,234 | 21,928 | Styria |
| 24. | Mödling | 20,290 | 20,405 | 20,649 | Lower Austria |
| 25. | Lustenau | 18,484 | 19,709 | 20,606 | Vorarlberg |
| 26. | Hallein | 17,271 | 18,399 | 19,169 | Salzburg |
| 27. | Traiskirchen | 13,852 | 15,669 | 16,497 | Lower Austria |
| 28. | Kufstein | 13,484 | 15,358 | 16,457 | Tyrol |
| 29. | Braunau am Inn | 16,264 | 16,337 | 16,328 | Upper Austria |
| 30. | Schwechat | 14,669 | 15,286 | 16,065 | Lower Austria |
| 31. | Spittal an der Drau | 15,346 | 16,045 | 15,944 | Carinthia |
| 32. | Saalfelden | 12,604 | 15,093 | 15,728 | Salzburg |
| 33. | Ansfelden | 14,636 | 14,789 | 15,707 | Upper Austria |
| 34. | Stockerau | 13,608 | 14,452 | 15,157 | Lower Austria |
| 35. | Ternitz | 15,445 | 15,232 | 15,066 | Lower Austria |
| 36. | Hohenems | 13,531 | 13,891 | 14,864 | Vorarlberg |
| 37. | Perchtoldsdorf | 14,051 | 13,998 | 14,489 | Lower Austria |
| 38. | Telfs | 10,179 | 12,833 | 14,443 | Tyrol |
| 39. | Feldkirchen | 12,977 | 14,030 | 14,298 | Carinthia |
| 40. | Tulln | 12,038 | 13,591 | 14,190 | Lower Austria |
| 41. | Bad Ischl | 13,887 | 14,081 | 14,093 | Upper Austria |
| 42. | Bludenz | 13,369 | 13,701 | 13,890 | Vorarlberg |
| 43. | Bruck an der Mur | 14,046 | 13,439 | 13,304 | Styria |
| 44. | Gmunden | 13,133 | 13,184 | 13,191 | Upper Austria |
| 45. | Sankt Veit an der Glan | 12,045 | 12,976 | 12,994 | Carinthia |
| 46. | Schwaz | 11,839 | 12,212 | 12,637 | Tyrol |
| 47. | Hall in Tirol | 12,368 | 11,492 | 12,424 | Tyrol |
| 48. | Eisenstadt | 10,349 | 11,334 | 12,367 | Burgenland |
| 49. | Neunkirchen | 10,216 | 11,562 | 12,148 | Lower Austria |
| 50. | Lienz | 11,864 | 12,079 | 12,128 | Tyrol |
| 51. | Hard | 10,747 | 11,404 | 12,051 | Vorarlberg |
| 52. | Wörgl | 10,054 | 10,885 | 11,993 | Tyrol |
| 53. | Knittelfeld | 12,873 | 12,740 | 11,991 | Styria |
| 54. | Vöcklabruck | 11,239 | 11,697 | 11,945 | Upper Austria |
| 55. | Marchtrenk | 10,369 | 11,274 | 11,743 | Upper Austria |
| 56. | Korneuburg | 9,730 | 11,032 | 11,736 | Lower Austria |
| 57. | Waidhofen | 11,435 | 11,662 | 11,671 | Lower Austria |
| 58. | Rankweil | 10,509 | 11,171 | 11,627 | Vorarlberg |
| 59. | Ried im Innkreis | 11,260 | 11,404 | 11,585 | Upper Austria |
| 60. | Wals-Siezenheim | 9,563 | 11,024 | 11,567 | Salzburg |
| 61. | Zwettl | 11,427 | 11,630 | 11,490 | Upper Austria |
| 62. | Völkermarkt | 11,081 | 11,373 | 11,429 | Carinthia |
| 63. | Bad Vöslau | 11,055 | 10,998 | 11,218 | Lower Austria |
| 64. | Hollabrunn | 10,461 | 10,685 | 11,199 | Lower Austria |
| 65. | Enns | 10,192 | 10,611 | 11,139 | Upper Austria |
| 66. | Mistelbach | 10,234 | 10,644 | 11,040 | Lower Austria |
| 67. | Sankt Johann im Pongau | 8,855 | 10,260 | 10,682 | Salzburg |
| 68. | Brunn am Gebirge | 8,573 | 9,422 | 10,579 | Lower Austria |
| 69. | Sankt Andrä | 10,582 | 10,719 | 10,561 | Carinthia |
| 70. | Götzis | 9,512 | 10,097 | 10,554 | Vorarlberg |
| 71. | Bischofshofen | 10,138 | 10,087 | 10,152 | Salzburg |
| 72. | Köflach | 11,276 | 10,671 | 10,134 | Styria |