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↑Marotta, S. (1992) [Research on pseudococcids (Homoptera: Coccoidea) from central Italy.] Ricerche su pseudococcidi (Homoptera: Coccoidea) dell'Italia centro-meridionale., Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria 'Filippo Silvestri'
↑Williams, D.J. & Granara de Willink, M.C. (1992) Mealybugs of Central and South America.,
↑Miller, D.R. & Polavarapu, S. (1997) A new species of mealybug in the genus {Dysmicoccus} (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Pseudococcidae) of importance in highbush blueberries ({Vaccinium corymbosum}, Ericaceae) in the eastern United States., Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington
↑Beardsley, J.W. (1965) Notes on the pineapple mealybug complex, with descriptions of two new species (Homoptera: Pseudococcidae)., Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society