Hindkiler

Hindkiler, aynı zamanda Hindkovanlar olarak da bilinir, özellikle Hindko dilini konuşanlar olmak üzere komşu Peştunlar arasında yaşayan Hint-Aryan dillerini konuşanlar için kullanılan çağdaş bir adlandırmadır. Terimin kökenleri belirli bir etnik gruptan ziyade yalnızca Hint-Aryan dillerini konuşanları ifade eder. Terim yalnızca Hindko dilini konuşanlar için değil, aynı zamanda güney Peştuca konuşulan bölgelere sınır olan Dera Gazi Han, Mianwali ve Dera Ismail Han bölgelerindeki Saraikiler için de kullanılır.

Kaynakça

↑ Rensch, Calvin Ross; O'Leary, Clare F.; Hallberg, Calinda E. (1992). Hindko and Gujari (İngilizce). National Institute of Pakistan Studies, Quaid-i-Azam University. s. 4. The term Hindki is often used to refer to a speaker of the Hindko language (Shackle 1980: 482), but in popular usage it may refer to the language as well. In older literature it was frequently used for the language--for example, in the Imperial Gazetteer of NWFP, which regularly calls it Hindki (1905: 130, 172, 186 ff.).
↑ Rensch, Calvin Ross (1992). Sociolinguistic Survey of Northern Pakistan: Hindko and Gujari (İngilizce). National Institute of Pakistan Studies, Quaid-i-Azam University. s. 4. The term Hindki is often used to refer to a speaker of the Hindko language (Shackle 1980: 482), but in popular usage it may refer to the language as well.
↑ Venkatesh, Karthik (6 Temmuz 2019). "The strange and little-known case of Hindko" (İngilizce). Mint. 30 Haziran 2022 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 10 Ekim 2019. Also, scholars post-Grierson understood Hindko to mean the "language of the people of Hind, i.e. India" and not the Hindus, which was a term used for a religious community.
↑ West, Barbara A. (2010). Encyclopedia of the Peoples of Asia and Oceania (İngilizce). Infobase Publishing. s. 285. ISBN 9781438119137. The term Hindko as used in Pakistan refers to speakers of Indo-Aryan languages who live among the primarily Iranian Pashtuns of the North-West Frontier Province (NWFP). The origins of the term refer merely to "Indian speaking" rather than to any particular ethnic group.

[1] Rensch, Calvin Ross; O'Leary, Clare F.; Hallberg, Calinda E. (1992). Hindko and Gujari (İngilizce). National Institute of Pakistan Studies, Quaid-i-Azam University. s. 4. The term Hindki is often used to refer to a speaker of the Hindko language (Shackle 1980: 482), but in popular usage it may refer to the language as well. In older literature it was frequently used for the language--for example, in the Imperial Gazetteer of NWFP, which regularly calls it Hindki (1905: 130, 172, 186 ff.).

[Rensch-2] Rensch, Calvin Ross (1992). Sociolinguistic Survey of Northern Pakistan: Hindko and Gujari (İngilizce). National Institute of Pakistan Studies, Quaid-i-Azam University. s. 4. The term Hindki is often used to refer to a speaker of the Hindko language (Shackle 1980: 482), but in popular usage it may refer to the language as well.

[KarthikVenkatesh2-3] Venkatesh, Karthik (6 Temmuz 2019). "The strange and little-known case of Hindko" (İngilizce). Mint. 30 Haziran 2022 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 10 Ekim 2019. Also, scholars post-Grierson understood Hindko to mean the "language of the people of Hind, i.e. India" and not the Hindus, which was a term used for a religious community.

[West2010-4] West, Barbara A. (2010). Encyclopedia of the Peoples of Asia and Oceania (İngilizce). Infobase Publishing. s. 285. ISBN 9781438119137. The term Hindko as used in Pakistan refers to speakers of Indo-Aryan languages who live among the primarily Iranian Pashtuns of the North-West Frontier Province (NWFP). The origins of the term refer merely to "Indian speaking" rather than to any particular ethnic group.