13 January - 10 former members of the SS are sentenced in absentia to life imprisonment for their role in the Marzabotto massacre, the worst massacre in Italy during World War II. (BBC)
12 February - Police arrest 15 people in raids in northern Italy, who the police claimed were associated with the Red Brigades terrorist group. (BBC)
16 February - An Italian judge has ordered 26 U.S. citizens, most of them CIA agents, to stand trial over the Osama Nasr kidnapping in Milan in 2003. (BBC)
22 February - Leaders of Italy's centre-left coalition have agreed to support Romano Prodi and a 12-point program meaning that he can resume serving as Prime Minister of Italy. (Reuters via Swissinfo)
2 March - Italian leader Romano Prodi is reinstated as prime minister after winning his second and final confidence vote in the Parliament, ending a political crisis that began last week when Prodi resigned after losing a foreign policy vote. (CNN)[dead link]
10 March - Thousands of supporters of legislation giving equal rights on issues to heterosexual and gay couples in Italy attend a rally in Rome. (AP via the Houston Chronicle)
12 June - Erich Priebke received authorization to leave his home to work at his lawyer's office in Rome - overturned due to angry protests.
17 June - Linate Airport in Milan is closed for three hours at dawn to allow wildlife experts to trap 80 hares that have bred in recent months and are confusing ground radar. (BBC)
July – September
21 July - Italian police arrest three Moroccans and accuse them of running a small "terror school" in a small mosque near Perugia. (CNN)[dead link]