ATP-binding cassette super-family B member 6, mitochondrial is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ABCB6gene.
The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MDR/TAP subfamily. Members of the MDR/TAP subfamily are involved in multidrug resistance as well as antigen presentation. This half-transporter likely plays a role in mitochondrial function. Localized to 2q26, this gene is considered a candidate gene for Dyschromatosis Universalis Hereditaria, a disorder of skin pigment metabolism. The protein also carries the Lan antigen, which defines the Lan blood group system.
Paterson JK, Shukla S, Black CM, etal. (2007). "Human ABCB6 localizes to both the outer mitochondrial membrane and the plasma membrane". Biochemistry. 46 (33): 9443–52. doi:10.1021/bi700015m. PMID17661442.
Visapää I, Fellman V, Lanyi L, Peltonen L (2002). "ABCB6 (MTABC3) excluded as the causative gene for the growth retardation syndrome with aminoaciduria, cholestasis, iron overload, and lactacidosis". Am. J. Med. Genet. 109 (3): 202–5. doi:10.1002/ajmg.10331. PMID11977179.
Emadi-Konjin HP, Zhang H, Anandan V, etal. (2002). "Isolation of a genomic clone containing the promoter region of the human ATP binding cassette (ABC) transporter, ABCB6". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1574 (2): 117–30. doi:10.1016/s0167-4781(01)00340-2. PMID11955620.
Furuya KN, Bradley G, Sun D, etal. (1997). "Identification of a new P-glycoprotein-like ATP-binding cassette transporter gene that is overexpressed during hepatocarcinogenesis". Cancer Res. 57 (17): 3708–16. PMID9288777.
Overview of all the structural information available in the PDB for UniProt: Q9NP58 (ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 6, mitochondrial) at the PDBe-KB.