Abulug (Ibanag: Ili nat Abulug; Ilocano: Ili ti Abulug; Tagalog: Bayan ng Abulug), officially the Municipality of Abulug, is a municipality in the province of Cagayan, Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 35,347 people.
History
Abulug was officially established as a Spanish mission in 1596. Originally called Tular, the name Abulug became commonly used after 1629.
The town became the base of Spanish expeditions against the unconquered Isneg tribes of Apayao. Since its founding, the town has had to change its location thrice, primarily due to the frequently changing course of the Abulog river.
During the 1818 Spanish census, Abulug had 1,162 native families living in harmony with 1 Spanish-Filipino clan.:604
Geography
Abulug is situated 128.06 kilometres (79.57mi) from the provincial capital Tuguegarao, and 613.21 kilometres (381.03mi) from the country's capital city of Manila.
Barangays
Abulug is politically subdivided into 20 barangays.Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios.
In the 2024 census, the population of Abulug was 35,347 people, with a density of 220 inhabitants per square kilometre or 570 inhabitants per square mile.
Abulug is potential for commercial activities. It is located in northwestern part of Cagayan. The town particularly the area of Jct. Luna is the gateway to Apayao province.
Many commercial establishments are now in the municipality such as: agricultural and construction supplies, banks, bookstores, drug stores, pawnshops, groceries, bakeries, car companies, hotels, boutiques, restaurants, convenience stores, shopping centers, appliance centers, review and training centers, courier companies and others.
Government officials in the provincial level are voted by the electorates of the town. The provincial government has political jurisdiction over local transactions of the municipal government.
The municipality is governed by a mayor, designated as its local chief executive, and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.
Barangays are also headed by elected officials: Barangay Captain, Barangay Council, whose members are called Barangay Councilors. The barangays have SK federation which represents the barangay, headed by SK chairperson and whose members are called SK councilors. All officials are also elected every three years.
The Abulug government center transferred to Barangay Libertad following a municipal resolution that re-designated the government center from its previous location in Barangay Centro.
Elected officials
Members of the Municipal Council (2025–2028)
Position
Name
Congressman
Baby Aline Vargas-Alfonso
Mayor
Manny Vargas
Vice-Mayor
Jeff Vargas
Councilors
Karry Ann M. Guillermo
Plong Vargas
Precy vargas
Carlo Vinagrera
Myrlen P. Umblas
Bob Cabagui
Ely De San Jose
Boleng Montenegro
Congress representation
Abulug, belonging to the second legislative district of the province of Cagayan, is represented by Baby Aline Vargas-Alfonso in the house of representatives.
Healthcare
Apayao-Cagayan Medical Center (ACMC).
Northwestern Cagayan General Hospital (NWCGH) is a government-owned tertiary hospital. It was established by virtue of Republic Act No. 11718 approved on April 23, 2022 by President Rodrigo Duterte through the initiative of Rep. Samantha Louise Vargas Alfonso. The NWCGH is located along National Highway, Pinili, Abulug, Cagayan.
Abulug Municipal Hospital
Fungayao Specialty
Butala Ophthalmology Clinic
Tourism
New Abulug Municipal Hall - located at Municipal Government Center, Libertad.
Lucban Bridge - is the seventh longest bridge in the Philippines. The bridge has a length of 825 825m (2,707ft), consists of 12 spans with 436.9m (1,433ft) in total length approaches.
St. Thomas Parish Church
Immaculate Conception Parish Church
Miraculous Image of Santa Rosa de Lima
Rio de Abulug/Abulug River
Sta. Rosa Dragon Fruit Plantations
Wine Making Industry
Abulug River Park
Education
The Schools Division of Cagayan governs the town's public education system. The division office is a field office of the DepEd in Cagayan Valley region. The Abulug Schools District Office governs the public and private elementary and high schools throughout the municipality.