Alejandro Zaera-Polo

Alejandro Zaera Polo
Born (1963-10-17) 17 October 1963 (age 63)
Madrid, Spain
OccupationArchitect
PracticeAZPML
Foreign Office Architects
BuildingsOsanbashi Yokohama International Passenger Terminal
ProjectsKorean Museum of Urbanism and Architecture
Alejandro Zaera-Polo
5th Dean of Princeton University School of Architecture
In office
2012–2014
Preceded byStan Allen
Succeeded byMario Gandelsonas
Bamboo Building (Madrid, 2007).
Birmingham New Street railway station, 2007–2015).

Alejandro Zaera Polo is a Spanish architect, theorist and founder of Alejandro Zaera-Polo & Maider Llaguno Architecture (AZPML). He was formerly dean of the Princeton University School of Architecture and of the Berlage Institute in Rotterdam. Prior to founding AZPML, he was co-founder of the London-based Foreign Office Architects, which operated between 1993 and 2011.

Career

Alejandro Zaera-Polo was born in Madrid, Spain on 17 October 1963. He graduated with honors from the Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura de Madrid, and subsequently obtained a Master in Architecture (MARCH II) at the Graduate School of Design, Harvard University in 1991, with distinction.

Architectural Practice

He worked at the Office for Metropolitan Architecture (OMA) in Rotterdam between 1991 and 1993. In 1993, he co-founded Foreign Office Architects with his then-wife Farshid Moussavi. The company produced acclaimed architectural projects in Japan, the United Kingdom, the United States, the Netherlands, and Spain. Following the end of the couple's marriage, the winding up of the studio's activities was announced in December 2009.

In June 2011, after the dissolution of FOA, he established Alejandro Zaera-Polo Architecture (AZPA), later renamed Alejandro Zaera-Polo & Maider Llaguno Architecture (AZPML).

He has also been an advisor to the Quality Commission for Architecture in Barcelona and a contributor to the Urban Age Think Tank of the London School of Economics. He has published as a critic in professional magazines worldwide. El Croquis, Quaderns, A+U, Arch+, Harvard Design Magazine, Log, and other magazines have published his writings.

He was the inaugural co-director of the Seoul Architecture Biennale in 2017.

Academic career

Alejandro Zaera-Polo has maintained a parallel academic career. He was the Dean of the School of Architecture at Princeton University (2012–2014), the Dean of the Berlage Institute in Rotterdam, and the inaugural beneficiary of the Norman Foster Visiting Professorship at Yale University. Prior to that, he was a Unit Master at the Architectural Association School of Architecture and has been a Visiting Critic at University of California, Los Angeles, Columbia University in New York, the School of Architecture in Madrid, and the Yokohama School of Architecture.

Plagiarism Controversy

While serving as Dean at Princeton University, Princeton architecture was featured at the Venice Biennale of Architecture in 2014. Zaera-Polo abruptly left his role as Dean, after he was accused by the Princeton University President of "plagiarizing parts of a text he produced for the "Elements of Architecture" exhibition curated by Rem Koolhaas at the 2014 Venice Biennale". Architect Rem Koolhaas emailed the Biennale's director to deny any wrongdoing by Zaera-Polo. Zaera-Polo also denied the accusations and as a result, Zaera-Polo filed a lawsuit against the university in 2016.

Dismissal and Gonzo Ethnography of Academic Authority

In the summer of 2021, Zaera-Polo was dismissed from his faculty position at the Princeton School of Architecture. In a series of seven videos under the title "A Gonzo Ethnography of Academic Authority. Princeton 2014-2021", Zaera-Polo accused Princeton University, and the Dean of the School of Architecture of deceitful and dishonest behavior, breach of the university rules, disregard for academic freedom, systemic misuse of affirmative action policies, conflict of interest, manipulation of evidence and coercion of students among others. The seven-session document referred to a downloadable folder of related evidence, with a summary text titled "The Fascisms of Identity in the Post-truth University". In the letter of dismissal contained in the evidence released by Zaera-Polo, Princeton University President Christopher Eisgruber cites reasons for Zaera-Polo's dismissal including "callous disregard for student well-being," "mistreating graduate students," "research misconduct" and "harass[ing]" colleagues." In turn, Zaera-Polo has accused President Eisgruber of "slander", "conflict of interest", "neglect of duty" and "deceitful behavior", and published related evidence in a link supplied in the videos. On 7 June 2022, The Daily Princetonian published an exposé diving into the events that led to Zaera-Polo's dismissal, which the former professor attributed to "cancel culture" and suppressed "academic freedom."

Selected projects

Foreign Office Architects (FOA)

Alejandro Zaera-Polo & Maider Llaguno Architecture (AZPML)

Awards

This is a list of select awards and honours given to Zaera-Polo.

In Tite Kubo's manga series Bleach, the character Szayelaporro Grantz is named after Alejandro Zaera-Polo. [citation needed]

Publications

Books

Other texts

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Alejandro Zaera-Polo steps down as Princeton Architecture School dean". Dezeen. 2 October 2014. Retrieved 19 December 2019.
  2. ↑ "Berlage Institute". Wikipedia.com. 17 April 2009. Archived from the original on 17 April 2009. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 "Spotlight: Alejandro Zaera-Polo". ArchDaily. 17 October 2019. Retrieved 19 December 2019.
  4. ↑ "Architect's quest at Princeton to create more sustainable suburbs". Financial Times. 28 March 2014. Retrieved 19 December 2019.
  5. ↑ "Foreign Office Architects - Yokohama International Port Terminal". arcspace.com. 28 October 2002. Archived from the original on 26 June 2009. Retrieved 17 July 2010.
  6. 1 2 3 Waite, Richard (5 June 2011). "End for Foreign Office Architects as founders set up separately". The Architects’ Journal. Retrieved 16 January 2026.
  7. ↑ Rogers, Dave (10 December 2009). "Foreign Office Architects to close as partners split". Building Design. Retrieved 16 January 2026.
  8. ↑ "Splitsville, Sprawling, Lab Lead, Bird Brains". ArchPaper.com. 28 April 2011. Retrieved 20 December 2019.
  9. ↑ "Urban Age Contributors". urbanage.lsecities.net. 2005–2012. Retrieved 6 November 2021.
  10. ↑ "The 1st Seoul Biennale Of Architecture And Urbanism 2017: Imminent Commons". biennialfoundation.org/. 31 May 2017. Retrieved 6 November 2021.
  11. ↑ "Build it and they will come: Princeton architecture at the Venice Biennale". Princeton University. Retrieved 20 December 2019.
  12. 1 2 "Alejandro Zaera-Polo is Suing Princeton. Here's Why That Matters for Architecture". ArchDaily. 26 May 2016. Retrieved 19 December 2019.
  13. ↑ "Koolhaas Denounces Plagiarism Rumors Surrounding Zaera-Polo's Princeton Resignation". ArchDaily. 16 March 2015. Retrieved 20 December 2019.
  14. ↑ "Alejandro Zaera-Polo has been removed from his faculty position as Princeton continues its row with the former SoA dean". Archinect. 4 October 2021. Retrieved 5 October 2021.
  15. ↑ "Trying to Untangle the Princeton Architecture Department Drama". Curbed. 6 October 2021. Retrieved 6 October 2021.
  16. ↑ "Architecture academia's latest controversy has all the makings of a shit show, but we need to look past the spectacle". The Architects Newspaper. 14 October 2021. Retrieved 27 October 2021.
  17. ↑ "La venganza del exdecano español de Princeton: "Destapo la corrupción y la mentira de la universidad"". El Confidencial (in Spanish). 12 November 2021. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
  18. ↑ "1. Introductory Session. The Authorities. A Gonzo Ethnography of Academic Authority. Princeton 2014-2021". Vimeo. 16 September 2021. Retrieved 26 October 2021.
  19. ↑ "7. Moral Genealogy. Speaking Truth to Power. A Gonzo Ethnography of Academic Authority. Princeton 2014-2021". Vimeo. 16 September 2021. Retrieved 6 October 2021.
  20. ↑ "Architecture professor fired last year blames 'cancel culture' as Princeton cites 'neglect of duty'". The Daily Princetonian. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  21. ↑ "AD Classics: Yokohama International Passenger Terminal / Foreign Office Architects (FOA)". ArchDaily. 17 October 2018. Retrieved 20 December 2019.
  22. ↑ "ShowCase: John Lewis Department Store and Cineplex". Archinect. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
  23. ↑ "John Lewis Department Store and Cineplex". Architizer. 11 December 2015. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
  24. ↑ "Ravensbourne by Foreign Office Architects". Bustler. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
  25. ↑ Vaughan, Richard (15 April 2008). "FOA and Allies and Morrison to overhaul Euston station". Architects Journal. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
  26. ↑ Glancey, Jonathan (30 September 2011). "Constructive criticism: the week in architecture". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 19 December 2018. But don't hold your breath: big talk in 2008 of an ambitious new station masterplanned by Allies and Morrison, designed by Foreign Office Architects, developed by British Land and with the Euston Arch brought back to life, came to nothing.
  27. ↑ Fulcher, Merlin (6 November 2020). "UK practice wins Korean Museum of Urbanism and Architecture contest". The Architects’ Journal. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
  28. ↑ Publisher's website
  29. ↑ "Alejandro Zaera - Ya Bien Entrado el Siglo XXI ¿Las Arquitecturas del Post-Capitalismo?".