Ambrosetown
Baile Ambróis | |
|---|---|
Civil parish | |
Stafford's Pub in Ambrosetown | |
![]() Interactive map of Ambrosetown | |
| Coordinates: 52°15′04″N 6°40′01″W / 52.251°N 6.667°W | |
| Country | Ireland |
| Province | Leinster |
| County | County Wexford |
| Time zone | UTC+0 (WET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-1 (IST (WEST)) |
Ambrosetown (Irish: Baile Ambróis) is a civil parish and townland in County Wexford in the south of Ireland. Ambrosetown townland, which has an area of approximately 1.12 square kilometres (0.43 sq mi), had a population of 37 people as of the 2011 census. On 26 August 1940, several bombs were dropped in the area by two German Luftwaffe aircraft.
The Record of Monuments and Places lists ringfort and holy well sites within Ambrosetown townland. The holy well, known as St Ambrose's Well, shares its name with the parish. The ruins of a former parish church at Ambrosetown lie within a enclosed graveyard. The first clerk of the General Post Office, Ambrose Leet, recorded Taghmon as Ambrosetown's post town in A Directory to the Market towns, Villages, Gentlemen's Seats and other noted places in Ireland from 1814. A 2023 South East Radio article reported that as part of an investment funding package for County Wexford's regional and local roads, €610,000 was being allocated to improve 17 bridges in County Wexford, including a bridge called Ambrosetown Bridge.
A brick railway viaduct, in the nearby townland of Johnstown, was constructed c. 1904. It carried a line originally operated by the Fishguard and Rosslare Railways and Harbours Company.
During World War II, in which Ireland remained officially neutral, two German Luftwaffe aircraft dropped several bombs in the area. The Ambrosetown bombing, which took place during daylight hours on 26 August 1940, involved a single aircraft which dropped bombs near the railway viaduct and a local home. A second aircraft dropped bombs on the Shelbourne Co-Operative Creamery in nearby Campile, killing three people.
The civil parish of Ambrosetown contains 12 townlands, including the townland of the same name.
| Townland | Irish name | Population | Acres | Coordinates |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ambrosetown | Baile Ambróis | 37 | 277 | 52°14′58″N 6°40′1″W / 52.24944°N 6.66694°W |
| Gibletstown | Baile Gubail | 16 | 110 | 52°15′9″N 6°40′47″W / 52.25250°N 6.67972°W |
| Moortown Little | Baile na Móna Beag | 27 | 110 | 52°16′34″N 6°39′6″W / 52.27611°N 6.65167°W |
| Moortown Great | Baile na Móna Mór | 27 | 291 | 52°16′19″N 6°39′38″W / 52.27194°N 6.66056°W |
| Maxboley | Buaile Macs | 15 | 188 | 52°15′32″N 6°40′44″W / 52.25889°N 6.67889°W |
| Holmanhill | Cnoc an Chuilinn | 36 | 67 | 52°15′22″N 6°39′42″W / 52.25611°N 6.66167°W |
| Knockbine | Cnoc Baoithín | 55 | 206 | 52°16′5″N 6°40′55″W / 52.26806°N 6.68194°W |
| Commons | An Coimín | 0 | 4 | 52°15′25″N 6°40′26″W / 52.25694°N 6.67389°W |
| Walshgraigue | Gráig Bhreatnach | 10 | 87 | 52°15′55″N 6°39′56″W / 52.26528°N 6.66556°W |
| Woodgraigue | Gráig na Coille | 21 | 189 | 52°15′39″N 6°39′30″W / 52.26083°N 6.65833°W |
| Halseyrath | Ráth an Choill | 40 | 132 | 52°15′38″N 6°40′17″W / 52.26056°N 6.67139°W |
| Tullycanna | Tulaigh Uí Chionaoith | 73 | 386 | 52°16′32″N 6°40′28″W / 52.27556°N 6.67444°W |
| Year | 1841 | 1851 | 1861 | 1871 | 1881 | 1891 | 1901 | 1911 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 137 | 126 | 101 | 96 | 115 | 92 | 86 | 40 | N/a |
| References | |||||||||
Population [..] Townlands [..] 2011 [..] Ambrosetown, Duncormick, Co. Wexford: 37
The name signifies the town of Ambrose [..] it in not easy to determine whether or not the name is of ecclesiastical origin [..] There is holy well in the townland of Ambrosetown; called Ambrose's Well, but I have some doubts of its correctness, though I may be wrong. If the name of this well be correct, this parish was certainly named after St. Ambrose
WX046-018003- : Graveyard : Ambrosetown [..] The parish church of Ambrosetown (WX046-018001-) is within a subcircular graveyard [..] The site of St Ambrose's Well (WX046-018002-) is c. 30m to the NW, in an area that has been quarried
The viaduct in Ambrosetown [..was..] built in 1904
a Gladiator [..was..] scrambled on 26 August 1940, after two Heinkel He IIIs bombed the Ambrosetown Railway Viaduct and the Shelburne Cooperative Society premises at Campile Co. Wexford
The two planes [..] passed over Carnsore LOP [..] The aircraft separated, one circled Duncormick railway station and dropped four 250kg high-explosive bombs near Ambrosetown, and the other circled over Campile [..] At Ambrosetown the aircraft appeared to have targeted the railway viaduct with bombs fused to explode on impact but missed by about 1,700 feet, hitting a nearby cottage, but killing no one