Anaspidesidae
| Anaspidesidae Temporal range: | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Anaspides tasmaniae | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Clade: | Pancrustacea |
| Class: | Malacostraca |
| Order: | Anaspidacea |
| Family: | Anaspidesidae Ahyong & Alonso-Zarazaga, 2017 |
| Genera | |
| |
| Synonyms | |
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Anaspidesidae is a family of freshwater crustaceans that is endemic to Tasmania, Australia. The family contains 3 living genera. This group of crustaceans are considered living fossils. They are commonly and collectively known as the Tasmanian anaspid crustaceans.
This family is originally called as Anaspididae. However, genus name Anaspis was preoccupied by the insect genus, Anaspis Geoffroy, 1762, and therefore, in 2017, the family was renamed to Anaspidesidae by Shane Ahyong and Miguel A. Alonso-Zarazaga.
Anaspiesids have stalked eyes, long antennae and antennules, and a slender body with no carapace. The two species of Allanaspides and the single species of Paranaspides are all listed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List.
Taxonomy
After Höpel et al. (2023)
- Allanaspides Swain, Wilson, Hickman & Ong, 1970
- Allanaspides hickmani Swain, Wilson & Ong, 1970 – commonly known as Hickman's pygmy mountain shrimp
- Allanaspides helonomus Swain, Wilson, Hickman & Ong, 1970
- Anaspides Thomson, 1894
- Anaspides tasmaniae Thomson, 1892
- Anaspides spinulae Williams, 1965
- Anaspides jarmani Ahyong, 2015
- Anaspides clarkei Ahyong, 2015
- Anaspides swaini Ahyong, 2015
- Anaspides driesseni Höpel, Richter & Ahyong, 2023
- Anaspides richardsoni Ahyong, 2016
- Anaspides eberhardi Ahyong, 2016
- Paranaspides Smith, 1908
- Paranaspides lacustris Smith, 1909
- Paranaspides williamsi Ahyong, Schwentner & Richter, 2017
- †Anaspidites Brooks, 1962 (Hawkesbury sandstone, Triassic)
- †Anaspidites antiquus (Chilton, 1929)
- †Koonaspides Jell & Duncan, 1986 (Koonwarra fossil bed, Aptian, Early Cretaceous)
- †Koonaspides indistinctus Jell & Duncan, 1986
References
- 1 2 J. K. Lowry & M. Yerman (October 2, 2002). "Anaspidacea: Families". Archived from the original on December 13, 2010. Retrieved April 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Tasmanian mountain shrimp living fossil". Retrieved 22 April 2024.
- 1 2 "Family ANASPIDESIDAE Ahyong & Alonso-Zarazaga, 2017". Australian Faunal Directory. Australian Government. Retrieved 2023-03-30.
- ↑ Ahyong, Shane T.; Alonso, Miguel Ángel (2017). "Anaspidesidae, a new family for syncarid crustaceans formerly placed in Anaspididae Thomson, 1893" (PDF). Records of the Australian Museum. 69 (4): 257–258. doi:10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1680. Wikidata Q56036674.
- ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Allanaspides hickmani". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1996 e.T863A13086271. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T863A13086271.en.
- ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Allanaspides helonomus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1996 e.T862A13086150. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T862A13086150.en.
- ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Paranaspides lacustris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1996 e.T16137A5408118. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T16137A5408118.en.
- ↑ Höpel, Christoph G; Yeo, Darren; Ahyong, Shane T; Meier, Rudolf; Richter, Stefan (2023-06-01). "First mitochondrial genomes of Anaspidacea (Malacostraca, Crustacea) and the phylogenetic relationships of mountain shrimps (AnaspidesThomson, 1894) and their relatives within Anaspidesidae". Journal of Crustacean Biology. 43 (2). doi:10.1093/jcbiol/ruad028. ISSN 0278-0372.
- ↑ Thomson, George Malcolm (1894). "On a Freshwater Schizopod from Tasmania". Transactions of the Linnean Society of London: Zoology. 6 (3): 285–303. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.1894.tb00482.x. Wikidata Q56155463.
- ↑ Ahyong, Shane T.; Schwentner, Martin; Richter, Stefan (2017-09-06). "The Tasmanian Lake Shrimps, Paranaspides Smith, 1908 (Crustacea, Syncarida, Anaspidesidae)". Records of the Australian Museum. 69 (4): 259–275. doi:10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1679. ISSN 2201-4349.
- ↑ Brooks, H. K. (1962). "On the Fossil Anaspidacea, with a Revision of the Classification of the Syncarida". Crustaceana. 4 (3): 229–242. doi:10.1163/156854062X00364. ISSN 0011-216X. JSTOR 20102484.
- ↑ Poropat, Stephen F.; Martin, Sarah K.; Tosolini, Anne-Marie P.; Wagstaff, Barbara E.; Bean, Lynne B.; Kear, Benjamin P.; Vickers-Rich, Patricia; Rich, Thomas H. (2018-04-03). "Early Cretaceous polar biotas of Victoria, southeastern Australia—an overview of research to date". Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology. 42 (2): 157–229. doi:10.1080/03115518.2018.1453085. ISSN 0311-5518.
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