Cernina | |
|---|---|
Location of Cernina in the Prešov Region Location of Cernina in Slovakia | |
| Coordinates: 49°18′N 21°29′E / 49.30°N 21.48°E | |
| Country | |
| Region | |
| District | Svidník District |
| First mentioned | 1275 |
| Area | |
• Total | 13.12 km2 (5.07 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 323 m (1,060 ft) |
| Population (2025) | |
• Total | 575 |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 901 6 |
| Area code | +421 54 |
| Vehicle registration plate (until 2022) | SK |
| Website | cernina |
Cernina (Hungarian: Felsőcsernye, until 1899: Czernyina; Rusyn: Цернина) is a village and municipality in Svidník District in the Prešov Region of north-eastern Slovakia.
In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1275.
The municipality lies at an altitude of 323 metres (1,060 ft) and covers an area of 13.12 km2 (5.07 sq mi) (2025).
| Year | 1995 | 2005 | 2015 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | 611 | 593 | 590 | 575 |
| Difference | −2.94% | −0.50% | −2.54% |
| Year | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Count | 573 | 575 |
| Difference | +0.34% |
It has a population of 575 people (31 December 2025).
| Ethnicity | Number | Fraction |
|---|---|---|
| Slovak | 514 | 88.46% |
| Rusyn | 211 | 36.31% |
| Romani | 51 | 8.77% |
| Not found out | 12 | 2.06% |
| Total | 581 |
In year 2021 was 581 people by ethnicity 514 as Slovak, 211 as Rusyn, 51 as Romani, 12 as Not found out, 5 as Ukrainian, 2 as Russian, 2 as Moravian and 1 as Czech.
Note on population: The difference values of population numbers in the table "Population statistic" and in the sections "Ethnicity" & "Religion" is caused by the use of various statistical methods.
| Religion | Number | Fraction |
|---|---|---|
| Greek Catholic Church | 433 | 74.53% |
| Roman Catholic Church | 57 | 9.81% |
| None | 38 | 6.54% |
| Eastern Orthodox Church | 21 | 3.61% |
| Jehovah's Witnesses | 18 | 3.1% |
| Total | 581 |
In year 2021 was 581 people by religion 433 from Greek Catholic Church, 57 from Roman Catholic Church, 38 from None, 21 from Eastern Orthodox Church, 18 from Jehovah's Witnesses, 5 from Not found out, 3 from Paganism and natural spirituality, 2 from Apostolic Church, 1 from Evangelical Church, 1 from Church of the Brethren, 1 from Buddhism and 1 from Ad hoc movements.
The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Presov, Slovakia"