CoRoT-20

CoRoT-20
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox ICRS
Constellation Monoceros
Right ascension 06h 30m 52.902s
Declination +00° 13′ 36.86″
Apparent magnitude (V) 14.66
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main sequence
Spectral type G2V
Variable type planetary transit
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+69.47±9.37 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −0.263 mas/yr
Dec.: −2.797 mas/yr
Parallax (π)1.1216±0.0220 mas
Distance2,910 ± 60 ly
(890 ± 20 pc)
Details
Mass1.11 M☉
Radius1.02 R☉
Luminosity1.75 L☉
Surface gravity (log g)4.20 cgs
Temperature5,880 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.14 dex
Age100 Myr
Other designations
2MASS J06305289+0013369, CMC14 J063052.9+001336, UCAC2 31822344, UCAC3 181-42077, USNO-B1.0 0902-00091920, USNO-A2.0 0900-03054387, CoRoT-Exo 20
Database references
SIMBADdata

CoRoT-20 is a star, which is located in the constellation Monoceros at a distance of about 4011 light years from the Earth. The star is orbited by at least two planets.

Characteristics

CoRoT-20 is a very young star of 14.66 magnitude by astronomical standards. Its age is estimated at 100 million years. In terms of mass and radius, it is almost identical to the Sun. Its surface temperature is about 5880 kelvins. CoRoT-20 got its name thanks to the space telescope CoRoT, which discovered its two planets.

Planetary system

In 2011, a group of astronomers working within the CoRoT program announced the discovery of the planet CoRoT-20b and CoRoT-20c in this system. It is a hot gas giant, more than four times the mass of Jupiter. However, the planet's radius is only 84% of Jupiter's, which indicates an average high density. CoRoT-20b and c both orbit close to its parent star - at a distance of 0.09 AU The discovery of the planet was made by transit method.

The CoRoT-20 planetary system
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination
(°)
Radius
b 4.3 MJ 0.09 — 0.59 — —
c 17 MJ 2.9 — 0.6 — —

References

  1. ↑ Roman, Nancy G. (1987). "Identification of a constellation from a position". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 99 (617): 695. Bibcode:1987PASP...99..695R. doi:10.1086/132034. Constellation record for this object at VizieR.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv:2208.00211. Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Raetz, St; Heras, A. M.; Fernández, M.; Casanova, V.; Marka, C. (2019). "Transit analysis of the CoRoT-5, CoRoT-8, CoRoT-12, CoRoT-18, CoRoT-20, and CoRoT-27 systems with combined ground- and space-based photometry". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 483 (1): 824. arXiv:1812.01536. Bibcode:2019MNRAS.483..824R. doi:10.1093/mnras/sty3085.
  4. ↑ "CoRoT-20". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2025-05-17.
  5. 1 2 Deleuil, M.; et al. (2012). "Transiting exoplanets from the CoRoT space mission. XX. CoRoT-20b: A very high density, high eccentricity transiting giant planet". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 538: A145. arXiv:1109.3203. Bibcode:2012A&A...538A.145D. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117681.
  6. ↑ "CoRoT-20 Planets in the system". Retrieved February 25, 2019.