Commando Delta

Organisation armée secrète (OAS) flag

The Commando Delta were death squads of the Organisation armée secrète (OAS) active in French Algeria during the early 1960s. They "interdicted" European neighbourhoods by summarily executing any Muslims who entered. The Commando Delta were established by Roger Degueldre in 1961 during the final stages of the Algerian War; the word "Delta" signified Degueldre, a lieutenant who deserted from the French Foreign Legion in 1961.

Commando Delta units were also responsible for the assassination of people considered as traitors by the OAS. However, a certain number of killings were alleged to have been done by the Service de documentation extérieure et de contre-espionnage (SDECE) to discredit the OAS, with such allegations ascribing them to the Service d'Action Civique or the La Main Rouge. As a result, it is not possible to clearly define which actions were ascribable to the Commando Delta in the chaotic situation of the time.

Organisation

The Algerian War

The Commando Delta notably participated in the following actions :

Several thousand murders of Algerians were attributed to the OAS.

Later use of the Commando Delta name

The Commando Delta name has been used in more recent times by elements of the French extreme right:

References

  1. ↑ Horne, Alistair (1977–2006). A Savage War of Peace: Algeria 1954-1962. New York Review of Books. p. 483. ISBN 978-1-59017-218-6.
  2. ↑ Yves Courrière, La guerre d'Algérie, tome 4 : Les feux du désespoir, Fayard, 1969
  3. ↑ "GTD ID 197712020001". Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved 18 October 2010.
  4. ↑ "GTD ID 197712040001". Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved 18 October 2010.
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  11. ↑ "GTD ID 197805050001". Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved 18 October 2010.
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  13. ↑ Journal officiel du 8 Octobre 1980
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Bibliography