Drochia | |
|---|---|
Drochia | |
| Coordinates: 48°2′N 27°45′E / 48.033°N 27.750°E | |
| Country | Moldova |
| District | Drochia District |
| Established | 1777 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Cereteu Nina (PN), since 2015 |
| Elevation | 741 ft (226 m) |
| Population (2014) | |
• Total | 13,150 |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
| Postal code | MD-52xx |
| Area code | +373 252 xx x xx |
| Climate | Dfb |
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Romanian. (August 2025) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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Drochia (Romanian pronunciation: [ˈdroki.ja]) is a city in the northern part of Moldova. It is the administrative center of the eponymous district. The city is located 174.4 km (108.4 mi) north of the national capital, Chișinău, and 67 km (42 mi) north-east of the Romanian city of Iași. The average elevation of Drochia is 226 meters. The population at the 2004 census was 16,606.
The name of the city comes from a local type of bird, called dropie (English: great bustard).
Drochia is first mentioned by chroniclers in 1777. By 1830 it was a small settlement encompassing 25 families. A document dating from 1847 notes that a small grape-processing plant, the town's first industrial enterprise, had been built. Two mills situated on a local stream were built in 1875.
More intensive industrial development emerged after the railway first came through at the end of the 19th century. At the 1930 census, the locality (then a village) was known as Drochia-Gară (literally Drochia Station), and had a population of only 595. It was part of Plasa Bădiceni of the Soroca County.
Drochia received the status of a city in 1973.
According to the 2024 census, 12,939 inhabitants lived in Drochia, a decrease compared to the previous census in 2014, when 13,150 inhabitants were registered.
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1930 | 595 | — |
| 1959 | 6,638 | +1015.6% |
| 1970 | 11,161 | +68.1% |
| 1979 | 15,280 | +36.9% |
| 1989 | 21,298 | +39.4% |
| 2004 | 16,606 | −22.0% |
| 2014 | 13,150 | −20.8% |
| 2024 | 12,939 | −1.6% |

Drochia is twinned with: