Eodermaptera
Extinct suborder of earwigs
Eodermaptera is an extinct suborder of earwigs known from the Middle Jurassic to Mid Cretaceous. Defining characteristics include "tarsi three-segmented, tegmina retain venation, 8th and 9th abdominal tergite in females are narrowed, but separate from 10th tergite and not covered by 7th tergite and exposed ovipositor " They are considered to be more closely related to Neodermaptera than the more basal Archidermaptera .
Systematics
Family Bellodermatidae Zhao, Shih & Ren, 2010
†Archaeosoma Zhang 1994 Laiyang Formation , China, Early Cretaceous (Aptian )
Superfamily Semenovioloidea Vishnyakova 1980
Family Turanodermatidae Engel 2003
Family Semenoviolidae Vishnyakova 1980
†Semenovioloides Vishnyakova 1980 Karabastau Formation, Kazakhstan, Callovian/Oxfordian
†Aglyptoderma Xiong et al, 2021 Jiulongshan Formation, China, Callovian
References
↑ Zhao J, Zhao Y, Shih C, Ren D, Wang Y (November 2010). "Transitional fossil earwigs--a missing link in Dermaptera evolution" . BMC Evolutionary Biology . 10 (1): 344. Bibcode :2010BMCEE..10..344Z . doi :10.1186/1471-2148-10-344 . PMC 2993717 . PMID 21062504 .
↑ Engel MS, Peris D, Chatzimanolis S, Delclòs X (2015-05-30). "An earwig (Insecta: Dermaptera) in Early Cretaceous amber from Spain" . Insect Systematics & Evolution . 46 (3): 291– 300. doi :10.1163/1876312X-45032121 . ISSN 1399-560X .
↑ Xiong, Shurong; Engel, Michael S.; Xiao, Lifang; Ren, Dong (2021-09-26). "New eodermapteran earwigs (Dermaptera) from the Middle Jurassic Jiulongshan Formation of China" . Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology . 45 (3): 335– 343. Bibcode :2021Alch...45..335X . doi :10.1080/03115518.2021.1965215 . ISSN 0311-5518 . S2CID 244103979 .