Espelette

This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these messages) You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (December 2008) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the French article. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must follow the LLM translation guideline, revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at [[:fr:Espelette]]; see its history for attribution. You may also add the template {{Translated|fr|Espelette}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Basque. (December 2009) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the Basque article. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must follow the LLM translation guideline, revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Basque Wikipedia article at [[:eu:Ezpeleta]]; see its history for attribution. You may also add the template {{Translated|eu|Ezpeleta}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation. This article needs more citations. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Espelette" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (August 2024) (Learn how and when to remove this message) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

Espelette Ezpeleta
Commune
The church of Saint-Étienne
Coat of arms
Location of Espelette
Espelette Location within France Show map of France Espelette Location within Nouvelle-Aquitaine Show map of Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Coordinates: 43°20′29″N 1°26′47″W / 43.3414°N 1.4464°W / 43.3414; -1.4464
Country	France
Region	Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Department	Pyrénées-Atlantiques
Arrondissement	Bayonne
Canton	Baïgura et Mondarrain
Intercommunality	CA Pays Basque
Government
• Mayor (2020–2026)	Jean-Marie Iputcha
Area 1	26.85 km2 (10.37 sq mi)
Elevation	77 m (253 ft)
Highest elevation	749 m (2,457 ft)
Lowest elevation	33 m (108 ft)
Population  (2023)	2,155
• Density	80.26/km2 (207.9/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code	64213 /64250
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Espelette (French pronunciation: [ɛspəlɛt]; Basque: Ezpeleta; Occitan: Espeleta) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in south-western France. It lies in the traditional Basque province of Labourd.

Sights

The town is attractive, with traditional Labourd houses and a castle. The protected sixteenth-century church, Saint-Etienne, has a Baroque altarpiece, and its graveyard has many traditional Basque discoidal tombstones.

Espelette is a town located in Pyrénées-Atlantiques, in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of southwestern France. It stands near the Spanish border in the Navarre region of Spain. It sits approximately 122.4 kilometers from the capital of Pau, and is around 22 kilometers from Bayonne, a significant subprefecture in the region. Notably, Espelette is part of the Basque region on the French-Spanish border.

Population

Notable people

• Agnès Souret, the first woman ever chosen as Miss France, in 1920, is buried in Espelette. She died in Argentina, aged 26, in 1928, and her body was repatriated to Espelette by her mother, who sold most of her possessions to provide a resting place for her daughter.
• Father Armand David (1826–1900), a Lazarist missionary Catholic priest as well as a zoologist and a botanist, was born in Espelette.

Red peppers

Espelette is known for its dried red peppers, used whole or ground to a hot powder, used in the production of Bayonne ham. The peppers are designated as Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée and are hung to dry outside many of the houses and shops in the village during the summer. The peppers are sold in the town's Wednesday covered market and are honoured in a festival on the last Sunday in October.

See also

• Communes of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department

References

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Espelette.

• (in Spanish) Ezpeleta in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa — Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa)
• (in French) Piment d'Espelette, site dedicated to the pepper

• 
  Traditional Espelette house with peppers drying on the walls
• 
  Piments d'Espelette, Espelette peppers
• 
  Plaque of WWF in front of Father Armand David's birth house, inaugurated by Cardinal Roger Etchegaray in Espelette.

This Arrondissement of Bayonne geographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by adding missing information.

• v
• t
• e