Fragaria viridis

Fragaria viridis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Rosaceae
Genus: Fragaria
Species:
F. viridis
Binomial name
Fragaria viridis
Weston
Synonyms
  • Fragaria breslingea var. viridis (Weston) Ser.
  • Fragaria vesca var. viridis (Weston) Fiori
  • Fragaria vesca subsp. viridis (Weston) Rivas Goday & Borja
  • Potentilla viridis (Weston) Prantl

Fragaria viridis, commonly called creamy strawberry or green strawberry, is a species of strawberry native to Europe and central Asia. It has fruits with fine flavour. They have surprisingly little of the usual strawberry aroma, but a refreshing acidity, and sometimes ripen without becoming red. When they are plucked from the plant, the calyx will usually adhere and they will detach with a noticeable snapping sound.

All strawberries have a base haploid count of 7 chromosomes. Fragaria viridis is diploid, having 2 pairs of these chromosomes for a total of 14 chromosomes. Fragaria viridis is approximately 6.24 million years old.

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "Fragaria viridis Weston". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  2. ↑ "Creamy Strawberry, Fragaria viridis". NatureGate.
  3. ↑ "Green Strawberry". Eol.org. Retrieved 2021-11-26.
  4. 1 2 "Fragaria viridis". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 1 January 2018.
  5. 1 2 Den Virtuella Floran Swedish site with good F. viridis photos.
  6. ↑ Qiao, Qin; Edger, Patrick P.; Xue, Li; Qiong, La; Lu, Jie; Zhang, Yichen; Cao, Qiang; Yocca, Alan E.; Platts, Adrian E.; Knapp, Steven J.; Van Montagu, Marc; Van De Peer, Yves; Lei, Jiajun; Zhang, Ticao (2021). "Evolutionary history and pan-genome dynamics of strawberry ( Fragaria SPP.)". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 118 (45). Bibcode:2021PNAS..11805431Q. doi:10.1073/pnas.2105431118. PMC 8609306. PMID 34697247.