Gastrocopta

Gastrocopta; Temporal range: Oligocene–Recent PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N
	Apertural view of a shell of Gastrocopta armifera
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Mollusca
Class:	Gastropoda
Order:	Stylommatophora
Family:	Gastrocoptidae
Genus:	Gastrocopta; Wollaston, 1878
Diversity
	Over 20 extant species; Over 10 extinct species
Synonyms
	List Australbinula Pilsbry, 1916; Australbinula (Papualbinula) Iredale, 1941; Bifidaria Sterki, 1891; Bifidaria (Immersidens) Pilsbry & Vanatta, 1900; Falsopupa Germain, 1918; Gastrocopta (Albinula) Sterki, 1892; †Gastrocopta (Ameralbinula) Pierce, 1992; Gastrocopta (Australbinula) Pilsbry, 1916; Gastrocopta (Falsopupa) Germain, 1918; Gastrocopta (Gastrocopta) Wollaston, 1878; Gastrocopta (Geminidens) Pilsbry, 1930; Gastrocopta (Immersidens) Pilsbry & Vanatta, 1900; Gastrocopta (Privatula) Sterki, 1893; Gastrocopta (Sinalbinula) Pilsbry, 1916; Gastrocopta (Staurotrema) Pilsbry, 1948; Gastrocopta (Vertigopsis) Sterki, 1892; Gyrodaria Iredale, 1940; Leucochilus O. Boettger, 1881; Pupa (Albinula) Sterki, 1892; Pupa (Bifidaria) Sterki, 1891; Pupa (Eubifidaria) Sterki, 1893; Pupa (Gastrocopta) Wollaston, 1878; Pupa (Leucochilus) O. Boettger, 1881; Pupa (Privatula) Sterki, 1893; Pupa (Vertigopsis) Sterki, 1892; Pupilla (Gastrocopta) Wollaston, 1878;

Gastrocopta is a genus of minute air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Gastrocoptidae.

Gastrocopta is the type genus of the subfamily Gastrocoptinae. The height of the shell is about 2 mm.

Distribution

The Recent distribution of Gastrocopta includes North America, eastern Asia, central Asia and South America (Brazil and Venezuela).

In Europe, the genus Gastrocopta has been extirpated; its fossils there are known mainly from the Neogene, but its fossil range in Europe is from the Oligocene to the Lower Pleistocene.

Species

Species within the genus Gastrocopta include:

† Gastrocopta abyssifluminis Roth, 1999
† Gastrocopta acuminata (Klein, 1846)
† Gastrocopta akokala Pierce in Pierce & Constenius, 2001
Gastrocopta allyni Roth & Christensen, 1984
Gastrocopta armifera (Say, 1821)
Gastrocopta ashmuni (Chamberlin & Berry, 1930) - sluice snaggletooth
Gastrocopta avanica (Benson, 1863)
Gastrocopta bannertonensis (Gabriel, 1930)
Gastrocopta barbadensis (Pfeiffer, 1853)
Gastrocopta boninensis Pilsbry, 1916
† Gastrocopta borysthaenica Prysjazhnjuk, 2015
† Gastrocopta bugensis Prysjazhnjuk in Gozhik & Prysjazhnjuk, 1978
† Gastrocopta chichijimana Pilsbry, 1916
Gastrocopta cochisensis (Pilsbry & Ferriss, 1910)
† Gastrocopta conica Pierce in Pierce & Rasmussen, 1992
Gastrocopta contracta (Say, 1822)
† Gastrocopta cordillerae Roth, 1986
Gastrocopta corticaria (Say, 1816)
Gastrocopta cristata Pilsbry & Vanatta
Gastrocopta dalliana (Sterki, 1898)
Gastrocopta damarica (Ancey, 1888)
† Gastrocopta dehmi Schlickum & Strauch, 1979
† Gastrocopta devjatkini Prysjazhnjuk in Prysjazhnjuk et al., 1975
† Gastrocopta didymodus (Sandberger, 1858)
Gastrocopta duplicata (Preston, 1911)
† Gastrocopta edlaueri (Wenz, 1921)
Gastrocopta ejecta (Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1912)
Gastrocopta eudeli Pilsbry, 1916
Gastrocopta ferdinandi (Andreae, 1902)
† Gastrocopta fissidens (Sandberger, 1858)
Gastrocopta geminidens (Pilsbry)
Gastrocopta gularis F. G. Thompson & López, 1996
Gastrocopta hedleyi Pilsbry, 1917
Gastrocopta iheringi (Suter, 1900)
† Gastrocopta itaboraiensis Salvador & Simone, 2013
† Gastrocopta kazachica Steklov in Steklov & Tsytovich, 1967
† Gastrocopta kedeica Prysiazhniuk, 2017 †
† Gastrocopta kintlana Pierce in Pierce & Constenius, 2001 †
Gastrocopta klunzingeri (Jickeli, 1873)
† Gastrocopta krestnikovi Steklov, 1967
† Gastrocopta lamellidens (F. Sandberger, 1858)
Gastrocopta larapinta (Tate, 1896)
† Gastrocopta lartetii (Dupuy, 1850)
† Gastrocopta leonardi Pierce in Pierce & Rasmussen, 1992
Gastrocopta macdonnelli (Brazier, 1875)
Gastrocopta margaretae (Cox, 1868)
† Gastrocopta mezzalirai (Ferreira & Coelho, 1971)
Gastrocopta microscopica (E. von Martens, 1898)
† Gastrocopta minuscula Pierce in Pierce & Rasmussen, 1992
† Gastrocopta mongolica Prysjazhnjuk in Prysjazhnjuk et al., 1975
† Gastrocopta montana Roth, 1986
† Gastrocopta moravica (Petrbok, 1959)
Gastrocopta mussoni Pilsbry, 1917
† Gastrocopta nouletiana (Dupuy, 1850)
† Gastrocopta obesa Pierce in Pierce & Rasmussen, 1992
Gastrocopta oblonga (Pfeiffer, 1852)
† Gastrocopta ogasawarana Pilsbry, 1916
† Gastrocopta oviforma Pierce in Pierce & Rasmussen, 1992
† Gastrocopta patagonica Miquel & P. E. Rodriguez, 2016
Gastrocopta pediculus (Shuttleworth, 1852)
Gastrocopta pellucida (Pfeiffer, 1840)
Gastrocopta pentodon (Say, 1821)
Gastrocopta pilsbryana (Pilsbry, 1948) - Montane snaggletooth
† Gastrota polocopnica Harzhauser & Neubauer, 2018
Gastrocopta procera (Gould)
Gastrocopta prototypus (Pilsbry, 1899)
† Gastrocopta pseudotheeli Steklov, 1966
† Gastrocopta quadriplicata (A. Braun in Walchner, 1851)
Gastrocopta recondita (Tapparone Canefri, 1883)
† Gastrocopta rhenana Geissert, 1983
Gastrocopta riograndensis (Pilsbry & Vanatta, 1900)
Gastrocopta rixfordi Hanna, 1923
Gastrocopta rupicola
Gastrocopta rupicola marginalba (Pfeiffer, 1840)
† Gastrocopta russelli Pierce in Pierce & Rasmussen, 1992
† Gastrocopta sacraecoronae Krolopp, 1858
Gastrocopta sagittaria Roth, 1986 †
†Gastrocopta sandbergeri Stworzewicz & Prisyazhnyuk, 2006
† Gastrocopta serotina (Ložek, 1964)
Gastrocopta servilis (Gould, 1843)
† Gastrocopta shandgolica Prysjazhnjuk in Prysjazhnjuk et al., 1975
Gastrocopta sharae Salvador, Cavallari & Simone, 2017
†Gastrocopta skiphica Prysjazhnjuk in Gozhik & Prysjazhnjuk, 1978
Gastrocopta solitaria (Smith, 1890)
† Gastrocopta steklovi Prisyazhnyuk, 1973
Gastrocopta strangei (Pfeiffer, 1854)
Gastrocopta stupefaciens Pokryszko, 1996
† Gastrocopta suevica (O. Boettger, 1889)
Gastrocopta tappaniana (C. B. Adams, 1841)
† Gastrocopta tavennerensis Pierce in Pierce & Rasmussen, 1992
Gastrocopta theeli (Westerlund, 1877)
Gastrocopta thomasseti Pilsbry, 1929
† Gastrocopta turgida (Reuss in Reuss & Meyer, 1849)
† Gastrocopta tuvaense Steklov, 1967
† Gastrocopta valentini Stworzewicz, 2007

subgenus Vertigopsis Sterki, 1892

† Gastrocopta moravica (Petrbok, 1959)
† Gastrocopta n. sp. from the Viernheim research borehole

Species brought into synonymy

Gastrocopta soneri Chamberlin & Jones, 1929: synonym of Gastrocopta pilsbryana (Sterki, 1890)

References

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 (in Czech) Kovanda J. (2005). "Nová lokalita vzácného plže Gastrocopta theeli (West.) od Pátku u Loun. [A new locality of a rare Gastropod Gastrocopta theeli (West.) from Pátek near Louny]". Zprávy o geologických výzkumech v roce 2004: 59-61. PDF, table 6.
↑ Wollaston T. V. (1878). Testacea Atlantica or the land and freshwater shells of the Azores, Madeiras, Salvages, Canaries, Cape Verdes, and Saint Helena. pp. i-xi, 1-588, 1-16. London. page 515.
↑ MolluscaBase (2018). Gastrocopta Wollaston, 1878. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=818270 on 2018-10-14
↑ Bouchet, Philippe; Rocroi, Jean-Pierre; Frýda, Jiri; Hausdorf, Bernard; Ponder, Winston; Valdés, Ángel & Warén, Anders (2005). "Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families". Malacologia. 47 (1–2). Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks: 1–397. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. ISSN 0076-2997.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: periodical has ISBN (link)
1 2 3 4 5 (in Portuguese) Salgado N. C. & Coelho A. C. S. (2003). "Moluscos terrestres do Brasil (Gastrópodes operculados ou não, exclusive Veronicellidae, Milacidae e Limacidae)". Rev. Biol. Trop. 51(Suppl. 3): 149-189. (with English abstract), PDF Archived October 4, 2011, at the Wayback Machine.
1 2 3 4 5 Wedel J. (2008). "Pleistocene molluscs from research boreholes in the Heidelberg Basin". E&G – Quaternary Science Journal 57(3-4): 382-402. doi:10.3285/eg.57.3-4.6.
↑ "Gastrocopta ashmuni". Utah Division of Wildlife Resources. Archived from the original on December 30, 2016. Retrieved May 19, 2017.
1 2 3 4 5 6 "Mollusca" Archived July 18, 2011, at the Wayback Machine. Diversidad Biológica Cubana, accessed 23 March 2011.
1 2 3 Richards H. G. & Hummelinck P. W. (1940). "Land & Freshwater Mollusks from Margarita Island, Venezuela". Notulae Naturae 62 1-16. at Google Books.
↑ Veitenheimer-mendes I. L. & de Oliveira C. R. P. (2012). "Gastrocopta iheringi (Suter, 1900) (Gastropoda, Vertiginidae): redescrição do material-tipo. [Gastrocopta iheringi (Suter, 1900) (Gastropoda, Vertiginidae): redescription of type material].". Revista Biotemas 25(1): 181-185. doi:10.5007/2175-7925.2012v25n1p181.
↑ "Gastrocopta pilsbryana". Utah Division of Wildlife Resources. Archived from the original on December 30, 2016. Retrieved May 18, 2017.
↑ Salvador, Rodrigo B.; Cavallari, Daniel C.; Simone, Luiz R.L. (15 February 2017). "Taxonomical study on a sample of land and freshwater snails from caves in central Brazil, with description of a new species". Zoosystematics and Evolution. 93 (1): 135–141. doi:10.3897/zse.93.10995.
↑ Sterki V. (1892). "Preliminary list of North American Pupidae (north of Mexico)". The Nautilus 6: 2-8. page 4.

Pierce, H.G.; Rasmussen, D.L. (1992). The nonmarine mollusks of the Late Oligocene-Early Miocene Cabbage Patch fauna of western Montana. I. Geologic setting and the family Pupillidae (Pulmonata: Stylommatophora). Journal of Paleontology. 66(1): 39-5
Bank, R. (2017). Classification of the Recent terrestrial Gastropoda of the World. Last update: July 16, 2017

External links

Media related to Gastrocopta at Wikimedia Commons

[Kovanda_2005-1] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 (in Czech) Kovanda J. (2005). "Nová lokalita vzácného plže Gastrocopta theeli (West.) od Pátku u Loun. [A new locality of a rare Gastropod Gastrocopta theeli (West.) from Pátek near Louny]". Zprávy o geologických výzkumech v roce 2004: 59-61. PDF, table 6.

[2] Wollaston T. V. (1878). Testacea Atlantica or the land and freshwater shells of the Azores, Madeiras, Salvages, Canaries, Cape Verdes, and Saint Helena. pp. i-xi, 1-588, 1-16. London. page 515.

[WoRMS-3] MolluscaBase (2018). Gastrocopta Wollaston, 1878. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=818270 on 2018-10-14

[4] Bouchet, Philippe; Rocroi, Jean-Pierre; Frýda, Jiri; Hausdorf, Bernard; Ponder, Winston; Valdés, Ángel & Warén, Anders (2005). "Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families". Malacologia. 47 (1–2). Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks: 1–397. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. ISSN 0076-2997.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: periodical has ISBN (link)

[Salgado_2003-5] 1 2 3 4 5 (in Portuguese) Salgado N. C. & Coelho A. C. S. (2003). "Moluscos terrestres do Brasil (Gastrópodes operculados ou não, exclusive Veronicellidae, Milacidae e Limacidae)". Rev. Biol. Trop. 51(Suppl. 3): 149-189. (with English abstract), PDF Archived October 4, 2011, at the Wayback Machine.

[Wedel_2008-6] 1 2 3 4 5 Wedel J. (2008). "Pleistocene molluscs from research boreholes in the Heidelberg Basin". E&G – Quaternary Science Journal 57(3-4): 382-402. doi:10.3285/eg.57.3-4.6.

[g-ashmuni-7] "Gastrocopta ashmuni". Utah Division of Wildlife Resources. Archived from the original on December 30, 2016. Retrieved May 19, 2017.

[ecosis.cu-8] 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Mollusca" Archived July 18, 2011, at the Wayback Machine. Diversidad Biológica Cubana, accessed 23 March 2011.

[Richards_1940-9] 1 2 3 Richards H. G. & Hummelinck P. W. (1940). "Land & Freshwater Mollusks from Margarita Island, Venezuela". Notulae Naturae 62 1-16. at Google Books.

[10] Veitenheimer-mendes I. L. & de Oliveira C. R. P. (2012). "Gastrocopta iheringi (Suter, 1900) (Gastropoda, Vertiginidae): redescrição do material-tipo. [Gastrocopta iheringi (Suter, 1900) (Gastropoda, Vertiginidae): redescription of type material].". Revista Biotemas 25(1): 181-185. doi:10.5007/2175-7925.2012v25n1p181.

[g-pilsbryana-11] "Gastrocopta pilsbryana". Utah Division of Wildlife Resources. Archived from the original on December 30, 2016. Retrieved May 18, 2017.

[12] Salvador, Rodrigo B.; Cavallari, Daniel C.; Simone, Luiz R.L. (15 February 2017). "Taxonomical study on a sample of land and freshwater snails from caves in central Brazil, with description of a new species". Zoosystematics and Evolution. 93 (1): 135–141. doi:10.3897/zse.93.10995.

[13] Sterki V. (1892). "Preliminary list of North American Pupidae (north of Mexico)". The Nautilus 6: 2-8. page 4.

Gastrocopta Temporal range: Oligocene–Recent PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N

Apertural view of a shell of Gastrocopta armifera
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Mollusca
Class:	Gastropoda
Order:	Stylommatophora
Family:	Gastrocoptidae
Genus:	Gastrocopta Wollaston, 1878
Diversity
Over 20 extant species Over 10 extinct species
Synonyms
List Australbinula Pilsbry, 1916 Australbinula (Papualbinula) Iredale, 1941 Bifidaria Sterki, 1891 Bifidaria (Immersidens) Pilsbry & Vanatta, 1900 Falsopupa Germain, 1918 Gastrocopta (Albinula) Sterki, 1892 †Gastrocopta (Ameralbinula) Pierce, 1992 Gastrocopta (Australbinula) Pilsbry, 1916 Gastrocopta (Falsopupa) Germain, 1918 Gastrocopta (Gastrocopta) Wollaston, 1878 Gastrocopta (Geminidens) Pilsbry, 1930 Gastrocopta (Immersidens) Pilsbry & Vanatta, 1900 Gastrocopta (Privatula) Sterki, 1893 Gastrocopta (Sinalbinula) Pilsbry, 1916 Gastrocopta (Staurotrema) Pilsbry, 1948 Gastrocopta (Vertigopsis) Sterki, 1892 Gyrodaria Iredale, 1940 Leucochilus O. Boettger, 1881 Pupa (Albinula) Sterki, 1892 Pupa (Bifidaria) Sterki, 1891 Pupa (Eubifidaria) Sterki, 1893 Pupa (Gastrocopta) Wollaston, 1878 Pupa (Leucochilus) O. Boettger, 1881 Pupa (Privatula) Sterki, 1893 Pupa (Vertigopsis) Sterki, 1892 Pupilla (Gastrocopta) Wollaston, 1878