Grenki

Grenki
Savoury grenki
Savoury grenki
CourseAppetizer
Region or stateEastern Europe
Associated cuisineEastern European cuisine
Main ingredientsBread
Ingredients generally usedCooking fat
VariationsSweet, Savoury
Similar dishesCroutons, French toast

Grenki (Russian: Гренки) are a collective term, describing different kinds of bread roasted in oil or in fat. Grenki can be made from fresh, as well as from stale bread.

Origin

Dishes based on fried bread have been documented since Roman times. Dishes like grenki are commonly found throughout Slavic and Baltic countries. In Ukraine they are known as hrinky. The same dish is known as ķiploku grauzdiņ in Latvia or kepta duona in Lithuania. In Czech Republic, a similar dish called topinky consists of fried bread, usually rubbed with garlic and sprinkled with salt.

Variations

Grenki can be roughly divided into two major categories:

References

  1. ↑ "The Project Gutenberg eBook of Apicius: Cookery and Dining in Imperial Rome, by Joseph Dommers Vehling". www.gutenberg.org. Retrieved 2026-11-12.
  2. ↑ "Rye Bread | Latvijas Kultūras kanons". kulturaskanons.lv. Archived from the original on 2026-10-27. Retrieved 2026-11-12.
  3. 1 2 "Kepta Duona - Lithuanian Fried Rye Bread with Garlic". Traditional Recipes. 2025-02-18. Retrieved 2026-11-12.
  4. ↑ Kupská, Petra (2021-01-20). "Czech Topinka Recipe – Pan Fried Bread". Cook Like Czechs. Retrieved 2026-11-12.
  5. ↑ "Grenki". Opplysningskontoret for brød og korn (in Norwegian Bokmål). Retrieved 2026-11-12.
  6. ↑ "Сладкие гренки с молоком и яйцом – пошаговый рецепт приготовления с фото". Food.ru (in Russian). 2023-10-27. Retrieved 2026-11-12.