HD 49947

HD 49947
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox ICRS
Constellation Volans
Right ascension 06h 43m 36.7555s
Declination −73° 07′ 05.551″
Apparent magnitude (V) 6.36
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage Horizontal branch
Spectral type G8 III
U−B color index +0.66
B−V color index +0.96
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)15.88±0.84 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +11.312 mas/yr
Dec.: −98.389 mas/yr
Parallax (π)7.1106±0.0193 mas
Distance459 ± 1 ly
(140.6 ± 0.4 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.68
Details
Mass2.07±0.06 M☉
Radius10.33±0.13 R☉
Luminosity58.3±0.9 L☉
Surface gravity (log g)2.65±0.06 cgs
Temperature4,964±25 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.17±0.02 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)1.1±1.4 km/s
Age1.27 Gyr
Other designations
3 G. Volantis, CD−72°351, CPD−72°522, FK5 2522, GC 8881, HD 49947, HIP 32222, HR 2531, SAO 256330
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 49947 (HR 2531) is a solitary star in the southern circumpolar constellation Volans. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.36, placing it near the max naked eye visibility. Parallax measurements place the object at a distance of 459 light years but is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 15.88 km/s

HD 49947 has a stellar classification of G8 III and is a red clump giant, meaning that it is located on the warm end of the horizontal branch. At present it has double the mass of the Sun and at an age of 1.27 billion years, has expanded to an enlarged radius of 10.33 solar radii. It radiates at 61 times the luminosity of the Sun from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,964 K, giving a yellow hue. HD 49947 is metal deficient with an iron abundance 68% that of Sun and spins very slowly.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331. arXiv:1108.4971. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. XHIP record for this object at VizieR.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv:2208.00211. Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. 1 2 Laney, C. D.; Joner, M. D.; Pietrzyński, G. (11 November 2011). "A new Large Magellanic Cloud K-band distance from precision measurements of nearby red clump stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 419 (2): 1637–1641. arXiv:1109.4800. Bibcode:2012MNRAS.419.1637L. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19826.x. ISSN 0035-8711.
  4. 1 2 Houk, N.; Cowley, A. P. (1975). University of Michigan Catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars. Volume I. Declinations -90_ to -53_ƒ0. Bibcode:1975mcts.book.....H.
  5. 1 2 Johnson, H. L.; Mitchell, R. I.; Iriarte, B.; Wisniewski, W. Z. (1966). "UBVRIJKL Photometry of the Bright Stars". Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory. 4: 99–110. Bibcode:1966CoLPL...4...99J.
  6. ↑ Steinmetz, Matthias; et al. (27 July 2020). "The Sixth Data Release of the Radial Velocity Experiment (Rave). II. Stellar Atmospheric Parameters, Chemical Abundances, and Distances". The Astronomical Journal. 160 (2): 83. arXiv:2002.04512. Bibcode:2020AJ....160...83S. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ab9ab8. eISSN 1538-3881.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 Ottoni, G.; Udry, S.; Ségransan, D.; Buldgen, G.; Lovis, C.; Eggenberger, P.; Pezzotti, C.; Adibekyan, V.; Marmier, M.; Mayor, M.; Santos, N. C.; Sousa, S. G.; Lagarde, N.; Charbonnel, C. (January 2022). "CORALIE radial-velocity search for companions around evolved stars (CASCADES): I. Sample definition and first results: Three new planets orbiting giant stars". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 657: A87. arXiv:2201.01528. Bibcode:2022A&A...657A..87O. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202040078. ISSN 0004-6361.
  8. 1 2 De Medeiros, J. R.; Alves, S.; Udry, S.; Andersen, J.; Nordström, B.; Mayor, M. (January 2014). "A catalog of rotational and radial velocities for evolved stars: V. Southern stars". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 561: A126. arXiv:1312.3474. Bibcode:2014A&A...561A.126D. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201220762. ISSN 0004-6361.
  9. 1 2 Dotter, Aaron; Chaboyer, Brian; Jevremović, Darko; Kostov, Veselin; Baron, E.; Ferguson, Jason W. (September 2008). "The Dartmouth Stellar Evolution Database". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 178 (1): 89–101. arXiv:0804.4473. Bibcode:2008ApJS..178...89D. doi:10.1086/589654. eISSN 1538-4365. ISSN 0067-0049.
  10. ↑ "HD 92209". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved June 13, 2022.
  11. ↑ Gould, Benjamin Apthorp (1878). "Uranometria Argentina : brillantez y posicion de las estrellas fijas, hasta la septima magnitud, comprendidas dentro de cien grados del polo austral : con atlas". Resultados del Observatorio Nacional Argentino. 1. Bibcode:1879RNAO....1.....G.