| Al-Husayni الحسيني | |
|---|---|
| Hashemite Arab Tribe | |
| Ethnicity | Arab |
| Nisba | al-Husayni |
| Location | Arabia |
| Descended from | Husayn ibn Ali |
| Parent tribe | Banu Hashim |
| Demonym | Husaynis |
| Branches | |
| Language | Arabic |
| Religion | Islam |
| Surnames | Al-Husseini, Al Ja'fari, Al-Musawi |
The Husaynids (Arabic: بنو الحسين, romanized: Banū al-Ḥusayn or حسینیون, Ḥusayniyyūn) are a branch of the Alids who are descendants of Husayn ibn Ali, a grandson of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. It is one of the two main branches of the ashrāf (the other being the descendants of Husyan's brother Hasan, the Hasanids).
| Muhammad (Islamic prophet) | Khadijah bint Khuwaylid | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fatimah | Ali (1st Imam in Shia) (Rashidun Caliph in Sunni) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Muhsin ibn Ali | Hasan ibn Ali (Sunni Rashidun Caliph) (Imam in Twelver/Zaidi and Musta'li Shia) | Husayn ibn Ali (Imam in Twelver/Zaidi and Musta'li/Nizari Shia) | Umm Kulthum bint Ali | Zaynab bint Ali | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shahrbanu | Rubab bint Imra al-Qais | Layla bint Abi Murrah al-Thaqafi | Umm Ishaq bint Talhah | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fatima Sughra | Sakinah bint Husayn | Ali al-Asghar ibn Husayn | Sukayna bint Husayn | Ali al-Akbar ibn Husayn | Fatimah bint Husayn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mother of ‘Umar | Ali ibn Husayn Zayn al-Abidin 4th Twelver/Zaidi and 3rd Musta'li/Nizari Imam | Fatimah bint Hasan | Jayda al-Sindhi | Ali al-Akbar ibn Husayn | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ‘Umar al-Ashraf | Muhammad al-Baqir 5th Twelver and 4th Musta'li/Nizari Imam | Umm Farwah bint al-Qasim (Umm Farwa) | Zayd ibn Ali 5th Zaidi Imam | Ali al-Asghar ibn Husayn | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ‘Alī | Hamidah Khatun | Ja'far al-Sadiq 6th Twelver and 5th Musta'li/Nizari Imam | Fatima bint al-Hussain'l-Athram ibn al-Hasan ibn Ali | Zaynab bint Husayn | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| al-Ḥasan | Musa al-Kadhim 7th Twelver Imam | Abdullah al-Aftah (eldest son) | Isma'il ibn Ja'far elder son, but predescesed his father, 6th Musta'li/Nizari Imam | Unknown | Umm Kulthum bint Husayn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ‘Alī | Ummul Banīn Najmah | Abd al-Azim al-Hasani claimed as ancestor of the Safavids | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| al-Nāṣir al-Kabīr | Ali al-Ridha 8th Twelver Imam | Sabīkah a.k.a. Khayzurān | Muhammad ibn Isma'il 7th Sevener/Musta'li/Nizari Imam | Fatima | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sumānah | Muhammad al-Jawad 9th Twelver Imam | Unknown | Ahmad al-Wafi 8th Musta'li/Nizari Imam | Other issue | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ali al-Hadi 10th Twelver Imam | Hâdise (Hadīthah) / Suzan (Sūsan) / Sevil (Savīl) | Other issue | Muhammad at-Taqi 9th Musta'li/Nizari Imam | Unknown | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Hasan al-Askari 11th Twelver Imam | Narjis | Radi Abdullah al-Husayn 10th Musta'li/Nizari Imam from here descends the Fatimid Caliphs and later the Ismaili Imams | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Muhammad al-Mahdi 12th Twelver Imam | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||