Ingwiller

Ingwiller
The town hall in Ingwiller
The town hall in Ingwiller
Coat of arms of Ingwiller
Location of Ingwiller
Ingwiller is located in France
Ingwiller
Ingwiller
Location within France
Ingwiller is located in Grand Est
Ingwiller
Ingwiller
Location within Grand Est
Coordinates: 48°52′N 7°29′E / 48.87°N 7.48°E / 48.87; 7.48
CountryFrance
RegionGrand Est
DepartmentBas-Rhin
ArrondissementSaverne
CantonIngwiller
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Hans Doeppen
Area
1
18.05 km2 (6.97 sq mi)
Highest elevation
371 m (1,217 ft)
Lowest elevation
185 m (607 ft)
Population
 (2023)
3,995
 • Density221.3/km2 (573.2/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
67222 /67340
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Ingwiller (French pronunciation: [iŋvilɛʁ]; German: Ingweiler) is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.

The commune lies within the North-Vosges natural park.

History

The first known mention of Ingwiller dates from the year 742 a.C. as Ingoniunilare, 785 as Ilununilare, 1175 as Ingichwilre and 1178 in a bulla of the Pope Alexander III as Ingevilre.

On demand of Simon von Lichtenberg, the Emperor Louis IV the Bavarian imposed the village Ingveiler in the year 1345 to the town Ingveiler.

With the end of the Franco-Prussian War in the year 1870/71 Alsace-Lorraine became part of the German Empire. 166 inhabitants of the town Ingwiller took the option of the Treaty of Frankfurt (1871) to remain French citizens and therefore had to leave Alsace-Lorraine towards Southern France.

Population

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1968 3,257—    
1975 3,674+1.74%
1982 3,900+0.86%
1990 3,753−0.48%
1999 3,847+0.28%
2007 4,070+0.71%
2012 4,242+0.83%
2017 4,064−0.85%
2023 3,995−0.28%
Source: INSEE

People

See also