Inquilinitermes

Inquilinitermes
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Clade: Pancrustacea
Class: Insecta
Order: Blattodea
Infraorder: Isoptera
Family: Termitidae
Subfamily: Termitinae
Genus: Inquilinitermes
Type species
Inquilinitermes sp. Mathews, 1977
Species
  • Inquilinitermes microcerus (Silvestri, 1901)
  • Inquilinitermes fur (Silvestri, 1901)
  • Inquilinitermes inquilinus (Emerson, 1925)
  • Inquilinitermes johnchapmani Scheffrahn, 2014

Inquilinitermes is a genus of Neotropical termites described by Anthony G. Mathews that includes species found exclusively inside nests of another termite species (i.g. host termites) in the genus Constrictotermes . For not being able to build their own nest, every species of Inquilinitermes has been commonly referred as an obligatory inquiline and its symbiosis with a host termite has been treated as inquilinism.

In the past few decades, species of the genus have been investigated in various studies, focusing on their relationship with the host species, their diet requirements and, more recently, behavioral aspects of their symbiosis with the builder termites

References

  1. ↑ A. G. A. Mathews.Studies on Termites from the Mato Grosso State, Brazil. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 1977.
  2. ↑ R. Constantino, “On-line termite database”, 2018.
  3. ↑ Cunha, H.F.D., Andrade Costa, D., Espirito Santo Filho, K.D., Silva, L.O., Brandão, D. (2003). Relationship between Constrictotermes cyphergaster and inquiline termites in the Cerrado (Isoptera: Termitidae). Sociobiology, 42(3), 761-770.
  4. ↑ Cristaldo, P.F., Rosa, C.S., Florencio, D.F. et al. Termitarium volume as a determinant of invasion by obligatory termitophiles and inquilines in the nests of Constrictotermes cyphergaster (Termitidae, Nasutitermitinae). Insect. Soc. 59, 541–548 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00040-012-0249-3
  5. ↑ Florencio, D.F., Marins, A., Rosa, C.S., Cristaldo, P.F., Araújo, A.P.A., Silva, I.R., DeSouza, O. (2013). Diet segregation between a cohabiting builder and an inquiline termite species. PLoS One, 8, e66535. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0066535
  6. ↑ Hugo, H., Cristaldo, P. F., & DeSouza, O. (2020). Nonaggressive behaviour: a strategy employed by an obligate nest invader to avoid conflict with its host species. Ecology and Evolution. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.6572

See also