Ischyrosonychini

Ischyrosonychini
	Asteriza flavicornis
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Clade:	Pancrustacea
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Coleoptera
Suborder:	Polyphaga
Infraorder:	Cucujiformia
Family:	Chrysomelidae
Subfamily:	Cassidinae
Tribe:	Ischyrosonychini; Chapuis, 1875
Synonyms
	Physonotini Spaeth, 1942 ;

Ischyrosonychini is a tribe of tortoise beetles and hispines in the family Chrysomelidae. There are about 7 genera and at least 70 described species in Ischyrosonychini.

Juvenile stages have been described.

Genera

These seven genera belong to the tribe Ischyrosonychini:

Asteriza Chevrolat in Dejean, 1836
Cistudinella Champion, 1894
Enagria Spaeth, 1913
Eurypedus Gistel, 1834
Eurypepla Boheman, 1854
Orexita Spaeth, 1911
Physonota Boheman, 1854
Platycycla Boheman, 1854

References

1 2 "Ischyrosonychini Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2019-05-10.
↑ "Ischyrosonychini tribe Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2019-05-10.
↑ Bouchard, Patrice; Bousquet, Yves; Davies, Anthony E.; Alonso-Zarazaga, Miguel A.; et al. (2011). "Family-group names in Coleoptera (Insecta)". ZooKeys (88): 1–972. Bibcode:2011ZooK...88....1B. doi:10.3897/zookeys.88.807. ISSN 1313-2989. PMC 3088472. PMID 21594053.
↑ López-Pérez, Sara, Geovanni M. Rodríguez-Mirón, & Caroline S. Chaboo. 2021. Pupal morphology of Physonota humilis Boheman, 1856 and Physonota stigmatilis Boheman 1854 (Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae: Ischyrosonychini). Zootaxa 5027(1): 107–119

Borowiec, Lech (1999). A world catalogue of the Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Biologicae Silesiae. ISBN 978-83-909804-4-7.
Riley, Edward G.; Clark, Shawn M.; Seeno, Terry N. (2003). Catalog of the leaf beetles of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Megalopodidae, Orsodacnidae and Chrysomelidae, excluding Bruchinae). Special Publication No. 1. The Coleopterists' Society. ISBN 978-0-9726087-1-8.

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[itis-1] 1 2 "Ischyrosonychini Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2019-05-10.

[buglink-2] "Ischyrosonychini tribe Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2019-05-10.

[Bouchard2011-3] Bouchard, Patrice; Bousquet, Yves; Davies, Anthony E.; Alonso-Zarazaga, Miguel A.; et al. (2011). "Family-group names in Coleoptera (Insecta)". ZooKeys (88): 1–972. Bibcode:2011ZooK...88....1B. doi:10.3897/zookeys.88.807. ISSN 1313-2989. PMC 3088472. PMID 21594053.

[4] López-Pérez, Sara, Geovanni M. Rodríguez-Mirón, & Caroline S. Chaboo. 2021. Pupal morphology of Physonota humilis Boheman, 1856 and Physonota stigmatilis Boheman 1854 (Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae: Ischyrosonychini). Zootaxa 5027(1): 107–119

Ischyrosonychini

Asteriza flavicornis
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Clade:	Pancrustacea
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Coleoptera
Suborder:	Polyphaga
Infraorder:	Cucujiformia
Family:	Chrysomelidae
Subfamily:	Cassidinae
Tribe:	Ischyrosonychini Chapuis, 1875
Synonyms
Physonotini Spaeth, 1942

Ischyrosonychini

Genera

References

Further reading