Judeichthys

Judeichthys
Temporal range: Lower Cenomanian
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Division: Teleostei
Order: Gonorynchiformes
Family: Gonorynchidae
Genus: †Judeichthys
Gayet, 1985
Species:
†J. haasi
Binomial name
†Judeichthys haasi
Gayet, 1985

Judeichthys is an extinct genus of prehistoric marine gonorynchiform ray-finned fish, related to modern beaked sandfish, that lived during the lower Cenomanian age of the Cretaceous. There is one currently known species, J. haasi, which was found in the Amminadav Formation near Ramallah in the West Bank, Palestine. The genus was named after the Judaean Mountains where it was discovered, while the species was named after professor Georg Haas. It reached a total length of about 12 centimetres (4.7 in).

During the description, the genus was placed in its own extinct family Judeichthyidae, but this has been refuted by later studies which place it in the extant Gonorynchidae. A 1996 study determined Judeichthys (alongside another co-occurring genus, Ramallichthys) to be synonymous with Charitosomus, a younger genus of Cretaceous gonorynchid known from Germany & Lebanon. A later study retained these as distinct, but suggested that Judeichthys may be synonymous with Ramallichthys.

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Sepkoski, Jack (2002). "A compendium of fossil marine animal genera". Bulletins of American Paleontology. 364: 560. Archived from the original on 2011-07-23. Retrieved 2009-02-27.
  2. ↑ "Judeichthys". Paleobiology Database. Retrieved November 11, 2012.
  3. 1 2 Terry Grande, ed. (2010). Gonorynchiformes and Ostariophysan Relationships: A Comprehensive Review (Series on: Teleostean Fish Biology) Teleostean fish biology. CRC Press. pp. 187–188. ISBN 9781439842683.
  4. ↑ Gayet, M. (1985). "Gonorhynchiforme nouveau du Cénomanien inférieur marin de Ramallah (Monts de Judée): Judeichthys haasi nov. gen. nov. sp. (Teleostei, Ostariophysi, Judeichthyidae nov. fam.)". Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Section C, Sciences de la Terre, Paléontologie, Géologie, Minéralogie. 7 (1): 65–85. Retrieved 23 February 2026.