Latvius

Latvius
Temporal range: Late Devonian (Frasnian)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: †Osteolepidida
Order: †Osteolepiformes
Family: †Osteolepididae
Genus: †Latvius
Jarvik, 1948
Type species
†Osteolepis grewingki
Gross, 1933
Species
  • L. deckerti Jessen, 1966
  • L. grewingki (Gross, 1933)
  • ?L. niger Jessen, 1973

Latvius is an extinct genus of prehistoric marine osteolepid lobe-finned fish known from the Late Devonian of Europe.

The following species are known:

The species L. porosus Greiner, 1977 was described from the Albert Formation of New Brunswick, Canada, but later studies have found it to potentially be a megalichthyid lobe-finned fish instead, and thus deserving of a new genus name. Another species described from Leningrad Oblast, Russia, L. obrutus Vorobyeva, 1977 has been found to not represent a osteolepid, but rather a primitive tetrapod, although later studies have found it to be a lungfish.

It appears to be closely related to Gogonasus, a osteolepid from the Devonian of Australia.

See also

References

  1. ↑ Otto, Markus (1999-05-01). "New finds of vertebrates in the Middle Devonian Brandenberg Group (Sauerland, Northwest Germany)". Paläontologische Zeitschrift. 73 (1): 113–131. doi:10.1007/BF02987986. S2CID 130743116.
  2. 1 2 "PBDB Taxon". paleobiodb.org. Archived from the original on 2025-01-25. Retrieved 2026-09-25.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Borgen, Ulf J.; Nakrem, Hans A. (2016). Morphology, phylogeny and taxonomy of osteolepiform fish. Fossils and Strata. Wiley-Blackwell. doi:10.1002/9781119286448. ISBN 978-1-119-28643-1.
  4. ↑ "PBDB Strata Results". paleobiodb.org. Retrieved 2026-09-25.
  5. ↑ Greiner, Hugo (1977). "Crossopterygian Fauna from the Albert Formation, New Brunswick, Canada, and Its Stratigraphic-Paleoecologic Significance". Journal of Paleontology. 51 (1). Paleontological Society: 44–56. ISSN 0022-3360.
  6. ↑ Challands, Thomas; Lebedev, Oleg; Friedman, Matt; Krupina, Natasha (2017). "A case of mistaken identity: 'Latvius' obrutus and new dipnoans from the Frasnian of Stolbovo, Russia". PeerJ – the Journal of Life & Environmental Sciences. PeerJ Inc. doi:10.7287/peerj.preprints.3231v1. ISSN 2167-8359.