Merlwood | |||||||||||||
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![]() Interactive map of Merlwood | |||||||||||||
| Coordinates: 26°08′58″S 151°52′59″E / 26.1494°S 151.8830°E | |||||||||||||
| Country | Australia | ||||||||||||
| State | Queensland | ||||||||||||
| LGA | |||||||||||||
| Location | |||||||||||||
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| • State electorate | |||||||||||||
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| Area | |||||||||||||
• Total | 23.3 km2 (9.0 sq mi) | ||||||||||||
| Population | |||||||||||||
| • Total | 104 (2021 census) | ||||||||||||
| • Density | 4.464/km2 (11.56/sq mi) | ||||||||||||
| Time zone | UTC+10:00 (AEST) | ||||||||||||
| Postcode | 4605 | ||||||||||||
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Merlwood is a rural locality in the South Burnett Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Merlwood had a population of 104 people.
The Murgon–Gayndah Road enters the locality from the south-east (Barlil / Oakdale), then north towards the centre of the locality and then west, exiting to the west (Cloyna / Warnung).
The land use is mostly grazing on native vegetation with some crop growing.
Merlwood State School opened on 23 March 1910 under teacher Alice Amelia Wilson. It closed on 22 January 1967. It was located on the north-west corner of Pringle Hill Road and Eisenmengers Road (26°09′03″S 151°53′20″E / 26.1508°S 151.8888°E), just north of the Gayndah Road.
A Methodist church was built in 1913 opposite the state school on the north-east corner of Pringle Hill Road and Eisenmengers Road (26°09′05″S 151°53′22″E / 26.1513°S 151.8895°E). The building was later removed. This church was strongly supported by a prominent local family who were among the first settlers, the Shelton family.
There was a cemetery in Merlwood with a proposal to appoint cemetery trustees published in 1911 and a newspaper record of a child buried there in 1928, that of Sydney Kerle who was bitten by a death adder. Its location has been confirmed on historic cadastral maps as being in the vicinity of present-day Richard's Road, occupying the south-western corner of Portion 192, later becoming Portion 252. Two children from the Shelton family were also buried there, Dorothy Joan in 1915 and Lois in 1928.It eventually closed in 1934 when the original 5-acre site was reduced to 2 perches as Lot 252, and this was later cancelled as a distinct land portion in 1970. There are possibly no physical traces of it remaining at the actual site as it is unmarked on modern maps and the total number of actual burials is unknown. Sydney Kerle was exhumed in 1932 and reinterred at nearby Murgon cemetery.
In the 2016 census, Merlwood had a population of 88 people.
In the 2021 census, Merlwood had a population of 104 people.
There are no schools in Merlwood. The nearest government primary schools are Cloyna State School in neighbouring Cloyna to the north-west, Wheatlands State School in Wheatlands to the south, and Murgon State School in Murgon to the south-east. The nearest government secondary school is Murgon State High School in Murgon.