Mithakaspis

Mithakaspis
Temporal range: Late Devonian
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: †Placodermi
Order: †Arthrodira
Family: †Groenlandaspididae
Genus: †Mithakaspis
Young & Goujet, 2003
Type species
Mithakaspis lyentye
Young & Goujet, 2003

Mithakaspis is an extinct genus of groenlandaspid arthrodire placoderm. Its fossils have been found both the Northern Territory Dulcie Sandstone and the Cravens Peak Beds, in Queensland, Australia. The full binominal name of Mithakaspis lyentye first comes from the Mithaka Waterhole, located about 20 kilometers north of the Toomba Range, and just west of the Queensland-Northern Territory border. Then aspis, the Greek word for shield, and finally the species name, lyentye, meaning 'spear tip' in the Arrernte language, which refers to the elongated, pointed median dorsal plates.

In addition to the median dorsal plates, M. lyentye is known from trunk armour remains, which are similar to those of the German genus Tiaraspis. It should be noted however that different sets of median dorsal plates vary in ornament and shape, and it is not certain if these bones come from several taxa. Regardless, they have been provisionally described as one taxon.

References

  1. 1 2 Young, Gavin & Goujet, Daniel. (2003). Devonian fish remains from the Dulcie Sandstone and Cravens Peak Beds, Georgina Basin, central Australia. Records of the Western Australian Museum, Supplement. 65. 1. 10.18195/issn.0313-122x.65.2003.001-085.