Molearachne

Molearachne
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Lycosidae
Genus: Molearachne
Sherwood, Henrard, Logunov & Fowler, 2023
Species:
M. sanctaehelenae
Binomial name
Molearachne sanctaehelenae
Sherwood, Henrard, Logunov & Fowler, 2023

Molearachne is a monotypic genus of spiders in the family Lycosidae containing the single species, Molearachne sanctaehelenae.

Distribution

Molearachne sanctaehelenae is endemic to St. Helena, where it has been found in Prosperous Bay Plain and Bradleys.

Lifestyle

This species constructs mounds out of dry earth, and may interconnect several of these using web tunnels. They spend the night under one of these mounds.

Etymology

The genus name is a combination of mole and Ancient Greek ἀράχνη ("spider"), referring to both moles and these spiders creating earth mounds.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Sherwood, D.; Henrard, A.; Logunov, D. V.; Fowler, L. (2023). "Saint Helenian wolf spiders, with description of two new genera and three new species (Araneae: Lycosidae)". Arachnology. 19 (5): 816–851. doi:10.13156/arac.2023.19.5.816.
  2. 1 2 3 "Gen. Molearachne Sherwood, Henrard, Logunov & Fowler, 2023". World Spider Catalog. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2026-01-19.