Oedignatha

Oedignatha
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Subphylum:	Chelicerata
Class:	Arachnida
Order:	Araneae
Infraorder:	Araneomorphae
Family:	Liocranidae
Genus:	Oedignatha; Thorell, 1881
Type species
	O. scrobiculata; Thorell, 1881
Species
	37, see text

Oedignatha, from Ancient Greek οἰδάω (oidáō), meaning "to swell", and γνάθος (gnáthos), meaning "jaw", is a genus of Asian spiders first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1881 as a genus of corinnid sac spiders, and moved to Liocranidae in 2014.

Species

As of April 2019^[update] it contains thirty-seven species in Southeast Asia, several of which were transferred from other genera, including O. aleipata from Storena, O. andamanensis & O. raigadensis from Amaurobius, O. proboscidea from Corinna, and O. ferox from the former monotypic genus Aepygnatha.

Oedignatha affinis Simon, 1897 – Sri Lanka
Oedignatha albofasciata Strand, 1907 – India
Oedignatha aleipata (Marples, 1955) – Samoa
Oedignatha andamanensis (Tikader, 1977) – India (Andaman Is.)
Oedignatha barbata Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Thailand
Oedignatha bicolor Simon, 1896 – Sri Lanka
Oedignatha binoyii Reddy & Patel, 1993 – India
Oedignatha bucculenta Thorell, 1897 – Myanmar
Oedignatha canaca Berland, 1938 – Vanuatu
Oedignatha carli Reimoser, 1934 – India
Oedignatha coriacea Simon, 1897 – Sri Lanka
Oedignatha dentifera Reimoser, 1934 – India
Oedignatha escheri Reimoser, 1934 – India
Oedignatha ferox (Thorell, 1897) – Myanmar
Oedignatha flavipes Simon, 1897 – Sri Lanka
Oedignatha gulosa Simon, 1897 – Sri Lanka
Oedignatha indica Reddy & Patel, 1993 – India
Oedignatha jocquei Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Thailand
Oedignatha lesserti Reimoser, 1934 – India
Oedignatha major Simon, 1896 – Sri Lanka
Oedignatha microscutata Reimoser, 1934 – India
Oedignatha mogamoga Marples, 1955 – Seychelles, Malaysia, Indonesia (Borneo). Introduced to Samoa
Oedignatha montigena Simon, 1897 – Sri Lanka
Oedignatha platnicki Song & Zhu, 1998 – China (Hong Kong), Taiwan
Oedignatha poonaensis Majumder & Tikader, 1991 – India
Oedignatha proboscidea (Strand, 1913) – Sri Lanka
Oedignatha procerula Simon, 1897 – India
Oedignatha raigadensis Bastawade, 2006 – India
Oedignatha retusa Simon, 1897 – Sri Lanka
Oedignatha rugulosa Thorell, 1897 – Myanmar
Oedignatha scrobiculata Thorell, 1881 (type) – Seychelles, Reunion, India, Thailand, Malaysia, Philippines, Indonesia, Taiwan
Oedignatha shillongensis Biswas & Majumder, 1995 – India
Oedignatha sima Simon, 1886 – Thailand
Oedignatha spadix Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Indonesia (Sulawesi, Lesser Sunda Is.)
Oedignatha striata Simon, 1897 – Sri Lanka
Oedignatha tricuspidata Reimoser, 1934 – India
Oedignatha uncata Reimoser, 1934 – India

References

1 2 Gloor, Daniel; Nentwig, Wolfgang; Blick, Theo; Kropf, Christian (2019). "Gen. Oedignatha Thorell, 1881". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-05-21.
↑ Thorell, T. (1881). "Studi sui Ragni Malesi e Papuani. III. Ragni dell'Austro Malesia e del Capo York, conservati nel Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova". Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova. 17: 1–727.
↑ Ramírez, M. J. (2014). "The morphology and phylogeny of dionychan spiders (Araneae: Araneomorphae)" (PDF). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 390: 343. doi:10.1206/821.1. hdl:11336/18066. S2CID 86146467.
↑ Dankittipakul, P.; Jocqué, R.; Singtripop, T. (2012). "Systematics and biogeography of the spider genus Mallinella Strand, 1906, with descriptions of new species and new genera from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Zodariidae)". Zootaxa. 3369: 317. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3369.1.1.
1 2 Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. (2001). Forest spiders of South East Asia: with a revision of the sac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanterriidae [sic]). pp. 263, 396.
↑ Bastawade, D. B. (2006). "Replacement name for Amaurobius indicus Bastawade and its transfer to family Corinnidae (Arachnida: Araneae)". Zoos' Print Journal. 21 (7): 2307. doi:10.11609/JoTT.ZPJ.1577.2307.
↑ Simon, E (1897). Histoire naturelle des araignées. p. 190. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.51973. hdl:2027/hvd.32044107176935.

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[NMBE-1] 1 2 Gloor, Daniel; Nentwig, Wolfgang; Blick, Theo; Kropf, Christian (2019). "Gen. Oedignatha Thorell, 1881". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-05-21.

[Thor1881-2] Thorell, T. (1881). "Studi sui Ragni Malesi e Papuani. III. Ragni dell'Austro Malesia e del Capo York, conservati nel Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova". Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova. 17: 1–727.

[Rami2014-3] Ramírez, M. J. (2014). "The morphology and phylogeny of dionychan spiders (Araneae: Araneomorphae)" (PDF). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 390: 343. doi:10.1206/821.1. hdl:11336/18066. S2CID 86146467.

[Dank2012-4] Dankittipakul, P.; Jocqué, R.; Singtripop, T. (2012). "Systematics and biogeography of the spider genus Mallinella Strand, 1906, with descriptions of new species and new genera from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Zodariidae)". Zootaxa. 3369: 317. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3369.1.1.

[Deel2001-5] 1 2 Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. (2001). Forest spiders of South East Asia: with a revision of the sac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanterriidae [sic]). pp. 263, 396.

[Bast2006-6] Bastawade, D. B. (2006). "Replacement name for Amaurobius indicus Bastawade and its transfer to family Corinnidae (Arachnida: Araneae)". Zoos' Print Journal. 21 (7): 2307. doi:10.11609/JoTT.ZPJ.1577.2307.

[Simo1897-7] Simon, E (1897). Histoire naturelle des araignées. p. 190. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.51973. hdl:2027/hvd.32044107176935.