Plinia
| Plinia | |
|---|---|
 | |
| P. cauliflora | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Myrtales |
| Family: | Myrtaceae |
| Subfamily: | Myrtoideae |
| Tribe: | Myrteae |
| Genus: | Plinia L. |
| Synonyms | |
| |
Plinia is a genus of flowering plants in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae described by Linnaeus in 1753. It is native to Central and South America as well as the West Indies.
Species
69 species are accepted.
- Plinia abeggii (Urb. & Ekman) Urb. – Hispaniola
- Plinia acreana M.A.D.Souza & Sobral – Acre
- Plinia amazonica Sobral, M.A.D.Souza & D.K.D.Caldas – Amapá and Mato Grosso
- Plinia ambivalens M.C.Souza & Sobral – eastern Brazil
- Plinia anonyma Sobral – SE Brazil – southeastern Brazil
- Plinia asa-grayi (Krug & Urb.) Urb. – Cuba
- Plinia brachybotrya (D.Legrand) Sobral – S Brazil
- Plinia callosa Sobral – Bahia
- Plinia cauliflora (Mart.) Kausel (synonym Plinia peruviana (Juss. ex J.F.Gmel.) Govaerts) – Bolivia, southern and eastern Brazil
- Plinia cerrocampanensis Barrie – Panama
- Plinia clausa McVaugh – northern Peru
- Plinia coclensis Barrie – Panama
- Plinia complanata M.L.Kawas. & B.Holst – São Paulo
- Plinia cordifolia (D.Legrand) Sobral – S Brazil
- Plinia coronata (Mattos) Mattos – SE Brazil
- Plinia costaricensis M.Carranza & P.E.Sánchez – Costa Rica
- Plinia costata Amshoff – Guyana, Suriname
- Plinia cuspidata Gómez-Laur. & Valverde – Costa Rica, Panama
- Plinia darienensis Barrie – Panama
- Plinia delicata Antunes, Salimena & Sobral – Minas Gerais
- Plinia duplipilosa McVaugh – Loreto
- Plinia edulis (Vell.) Sobral – S Brazil, NE Argentina
- Plinia espinhacensis Sobral – Minas Gerais
- Plinia gentryi Barrie – Panama
- Plinia grandifolia (Mattos) Sobral – S Brazil
- Plinia guanacastensis Barrie – Costa Rica
- Plinia hatschbachii (Mattos) Sobral – Paraná
- Plinia humaitana M.A.D.Souza & Sobral – Amazonas (Brazil)
- Plinia impressa M.A.D.Souza & Sobral – Amazonas (Brazil)
- Plinia inflata McVaugh – N Brazil
- Plinia involucrata (O.Berg) McVaugh – N Brazil, Venezuela
- Plinia langsdorffii (O.Berg) Sobral & M.C.Souza – southeastern Brazil
- Plinia longa Sobral & M.C.Souza – Espírito Santo
- Plinia longiacuminata Sobral – Bahia
- Plinia moralesii Barrie – Costa Rica
- Plinia muricata Sobral – Bahia
- Plinia nana Sobral – Minas Gerais
- Plinia nicaraguensis Barrie – Costa Rica, Nicaragua
- Plinia oblongata (Mattos) Mattos – São Paulo
- Plinia oblongifolia Á.J.Pérez, M.L.Kawas. & B.Holst – Ecuador
- Plinia panamensis Barrie – Panama
- Plinia parvifolia (O.Berg) Stadnik & Sobral – northeastern Brazil
- Plinia pauciflora M.L.Kawas. & B.Holst – São Paulo
- Plinia peroblata (Lundell) Lundell – Belize
- Plinia phitrantha (Kiaersk.) Sobral – São Paulo, Minas Gerais
- Plinia pinnata L. – Lesser Antilles, Trinidad
- Plinia povedae P.E.Sánchez – Guatemala, Costa Rica, Panama
- Plinia pseudodichasiantha (Kiaersk.) G.M.Barroso ex Sobral – southeastern Brazil
- Plinia pumila (Gardner) M.C.Souza & Sobral – Rio de Janeiro
- Plinia puriscalensis P.E.Sánchez & Q.Jiménez – Costa Rica
- Plinia rara Sobral – Bahia
- Plinia renatiana G.M.Barroso & Peixoto – Espírito Santo
- Plinia rivularis (Cambess.) Rotman – Trinidad, Venezuela, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, NE Argentina
- Plinia rogersiana Mattos – São Paulo
- Plinia rufiflora Sobral & M.A.D.Souza
- Plinia salamancana (Standl.) Barrie – Panama
- Plinia salticola McVaugh – Costa Rica, Panama
- Plinia sessiliflora (O.Berg) Stadnik & Sobral – Rio de Janeiro
- Plinia silvestris (Vell.) Mazine & Sobral – southeastern Brazil
- Plinia spiciflora (Nees & Mart.) Sobral – E Brazil
- Plinia spirito-santensis (Mattos) Mattos – SE Brazil
- Plinia subavenia Sobral – Espírito Santo, Bahia
- Plinia sulcata (Burret) M.C.Souza & D.K.D.Caldas – Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo
- Plinia tapuruquarana M.A.D.Souza & Sobral – Amazonas (Brazil)
- Plinia trunciflora (O.Berg) Kausel – northeastern Argentina, Bolivia, central and southern Brazil, Paraguay, and Peru
- Plinia valenciana M.L.Kawas. & Á.J.Pérez – northeastern Ecuador
- Plinia vilabela Stadnik & Sobral – Mato Grosso
- Plinia yasuniana M.L.Kawas. & Á.J.Pérez – Yasuni National Park, Ecuador
- Plinia ybotyrype Stadnik – Bahia
Formerly placed here
- Eugenia martinellii (G.M.Barroso & M.Peron) Stadnik, D.K.D.Caldas & M.C.Souza, as Plinia martinellii G.M.Barroso & M.Peron
- Eugenia sebastianopolitana (G.M.Barroso) Stadnik, D.K.D.Caldas & M.C.Souza, as Plinia ilhensis G.M.Barroso and P. sebastianopolitana G.M.Barroso
- Myrciaria cidrensis (Urb.) Z.Acosta & García-Beltrán, as Plinia cidrensis Urb.
- Myrciaria dermatodes (Urb.) Z.Acosta & García-Beltrán, as Plinia dermatodes Urb.
- Myrcia ekmaniana (Urb.) M.F.Santos, as Plinia ekmaniana
- Myrciaria formosa (Urb.) Z.Acosta & García-Beltrán, as Plinia formosa Urb.
- Myrciaria icardiana (Urb.) Z.Acosta & García-Beltrán, as Plinia icardiana Urb.
- Myrciaria microcycla (Urb.) Z.Acosta & García-Beltrán, as Plinia microcycla Urb. – Dominican Rep
- Myrciaria moaensis (Borhidi) Z.Acosta & García-Beltrán, as Plinia moaensis Borhidi – Cuba
- Myrciaria orthoclada (Urb.) Z.Acosta & García-Beltrán, as Plinia orthoclada Urb. – Cuba
- Myrciaria punctata (Urb.) Z.Acosta & García-Beltrán, as Plinia punctata Urb.
- Myrciaria ramosissima (Urb.) Z.Acosta & García-Beltrán, as Plinia ramosissima Urb. – Cuba
- †Myrciaria recurvata (Urb.) Z.Acosta & García-Beltrán, as Plinia recurvata Urb.
- Myrciaria stenophylla (Urb.) Z.Acosta & García-Beltrán, as Plinia stenophylla Urb.
References
- ↑ "Genus: Plinia L." Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2009-01-27. Retrieved 2013-01-18.
- 1 2 "Plinia Plum. ex L." Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 30 September 2026.
- ↑ Linnaeus, Carl von. 1753. Species Plantarum 1: 516 in Latin
- ↑ Tropicos, Plinia L.
- ↑ Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ↑ Govaerts, R., Sobral, N., Ashton, P., Barrie, F., Holst, B.K., Landrum, L.L., Matsumoto, K., Fernanda Mazine, F., Nic Lughadha, E., Proença, C. & al. (2008). World Checklist of Myrtaceae: 1-455. Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- ↑ Barrie, F. R. 2004. Synopsis of Plinia (Myrtaceae) in Mesoamerica. Novon 14(4): 380–400
- ↑ Landrum, L. R. & M. L. Kawasaki. 1997. The genera of Myrtaceae in Brazil: an illustrated synoptic treatment and identification keys. Brittonia 49(4): 508–536.
- ↑ Sánchez-Vindas, P. E. 2001. Calycolpus, Eugenia, Myrcia, Myrcianthes, Myrciaria, Pimenta, Plinia, Psidium, Syzygium, Ugni. En: Stevens, W.D., C. Ulloa, A. Pool & O.M. Montiel (eds.), Flora de Nicaragua. Monographs in systematic botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 85(2): 1566, 1570–1574, 1575–1580
- ↑ "GRIN Species Records of Plinia". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2009-01-27. Archived from the original on 2015-09-24. Retrieved 2013-01-18.
