On 18 July 2020, as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, the number of raions of Poltava Oblast was reduced to four, and the area of Poltava Raion was significantly expanded. The January 2020 estimate of the raion population was 68,174(2020 est.).
Administrative division
Current
After the reform in July 2020, the raion consisted of 24 hromadas:
Poltava urban hromada with the administration in the city of Poltava, transferred from city of the oblast significance of Poltava and retained from Poltava Raion;
Before the 2020 reform, the raion consisted of five hromadas,
Kolomatske rural hromada with the administration in Kolomatske, retained from Poltava Raion;
Machukhy rural hromada with the administration in Machukhy, retained from Poltava Raion;
Novoselivka rural hromada with the administration in Novoselivka, retained from Poltava Raion;
Shcherbani rural hromada with the administration in Shcherbani, retained from Poltava Raion;
Tereshky rural hromada with the administration in Tereshky, retained from Poltava Raion.
Geography
The district is located in the eastern part of Poltava region, on the Dnieper Lowland, on the left bank of the Dnieper Valley. The relief of the district is an undulating plain, cut by river valleys, ravines, and gullies.
The climate of the district is temperate continental. The average temperature in January is −3.7 °C, in July it is +21.4 °C, the amount of precipitation is 480–580 mm/year, which falls mainly in the summer as rain.
The landscapes are represented by forest-steppe. Chernozems dominate the territory of the district.
Poltava Raion has reserves of clay, sapropel, bischofite, natural gas, potassium-magnesium salt. The district is located in the Eastern oil and gas region of Ukraine In the Potava district, the bischofite deposits are the deepest in the world, mined from a depth of 2.5 km.
12"Нові райони: карти + склад" (in Ukrainian). Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України. 17 July 2020. Archived from the original on 2 March 2021. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
Національний атлас України/НАН України, Інститут географії, Державна служба геодезії, картографії та кадастру; голов. ред. Л. Г. Руденко; голова ред. кол.Б.Є. Патон. — К.: ДНВП «Картографія», 2007. — 435 с. — 5 тис.прим. — ISBN 978-966-475-067-4.
Географічна енциклопедія України: [у 3 т.] / редкол.: О. М. Маринич (відповід. ред.) та ін. — К., 1989—1993. — 33 000 екз. — ISBN 5-88500-015-8.