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Ramesh Bais | |
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Ramesh Bais in 2024 | |
| 20th Governor of Maharashtra | |
| In office 18 February 2023 – 30 July 2024 | |
| Chief Minister | Eknath Shinde |
| Preceded by | Bhagat Singh Koshyari |
| Succeeded by | C. P. Radhakrishnan |
| 9th Governor of Jharkhand | |
| In office 14 July 2021 – 17 February 2023 | |
| Chief Minister | Hemant Soren |
| Preceded by | Droupadi Murmu |
| Succeeded by | C. P. Radhakrishnan |
| 17th Governor of Tripura | |
| In office 29 July 2019 – 13 July 2021 | |
| Chief Minister | Biplab Kumar Deb |
| Preceded by | Kaptan Singh Solanki |
| Succeeded by | Satyadev Narayan Arya |
| Union Minister of Environment & Forests | |
MoS Independent Charge | |
| In office 9 January 2004 – 23 May 2004 | |
| Prime Minister | Atal Bihari Vajpayee |
| Preceded by | T. R. Baalu |
| Succeeded by | Andimuthu Raja |
| Union Minister of Mines | |
MoS Independent Charge | |
| In office 29 January 2003 – 8 January 2004 | |
| Prime Minister | Atal Bihari Vajpayee |
| Preceded by | Uma Bharti |
| Succeeded by | Mamata Banerjee |
| Union Minister of State for Information and Broadcasting | |
| In office 30 September 2000 – 28 January 2003 | |
| Prime Minister | Atal Bihari Vajpayee |
| Union Minister of State for Chemicals and Fertilizers | |
| In office 13 October 1999 – 30 September 2000 | |
| Prime Minister | Atal Bihari Vajpayee |
| Union Minister of State for Steel and Mines | |
| In office 19 March 1998 – 13 October 1999 | |
| Prime Minister | Atal Bihari Vajpayee |
| Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha | |
| In office 10 May 1996 – 24 May 2019 | |
| Preceded by | Vidya Charan Shukla |
| Succeeded by | Sunil Kumar Soni |
| Constituency | Raipur |
| In office 1 December 1989 – 21 June 1991 | |
| Preceded by | Keyur Bhushan |
| Succeeded by | Vidya Charan Shukla |
| Constituency | Raipur |
| Member of the Mandhya Pradesh | |
| In office 1980–1985 | |
| Preceded by | Ram Lal Jodhan |
| Succeeded by | Satyanarayan Sharma |
| Constituency | Mandirhasod |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 2 August 1947 |
| Party | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| Spouse | Rambai Bais |
| Children | 3 |
Ramesh Bais (born 2 August 1947) is an Indian politician who served as the 20th Governor of Maharashtra from 2023 to 2024. A senior leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party, Bais has held a positions including, Governor of Jharkhand and Tripura, and served as a Union Minister in the government of Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee. He was a seven-term member of the Lok Sabha, representing the Raipur constituency.
Bais was born on 2 August 1947 in Raipur, Central Provinces and Berar, British India (now in Chhattisgarh, India) to Khomlal Bais. He completed his Higher Secondary education from B.S.E., Bhopal. He married Rambai Bais on 1 May 1968. They have a son and two daughters. Bais is an agriculturist by profession.
Bais was first elected to Municipal Corporation of Raipur in 1978. He won 1980 MP Assembly election from Mandirhasod Constituency but lost 1985 Assembly election to his Congress rival Satyanarayan Sharma. He was elected for the first time to the Indian parliament as a member of the 9th Lok Sabha from Raipur in 1989 and was re-elected consecutively from 1996 to 11th, 12th, 13th, 14th, 15th and 16th Lok Sabha.
Served as Union Minister of State in Second and Third Vajpayee ministry holding various portfolios such as Steel, Mines, Chemicals and Fertilizers, Information and Broadcasting, and also Minister of State (Independent charge) for Mines and Environment & Forests.
As the 9th Governor of Jharkhand, Bais had several noticeable tensions with the state government led by Hemant Soren during his tenure. One of the most prominent issues was his failure to disclose the Election Commission's recommendation on Soren's continuation as MLA over a mining case. Bais also criticised the work culture in Jharkhand and flagged law and order as a significant problem. He returned several bills to the state government citing various loopholes, including bills passed by the government under the leadership of Hemant Soren, and the formation of the Tribal Advisory Council. Bais claimed he works according to the Constitution for the betterment of the state and stated that his successor would decide the fate of pending Bills and unfinished issues.