Ranchot | |
|---|---|
The town hall and bakery in Ranchot | |
![]() Location of Ranchot | |
| Coordinates: 47°09′03″N 5°43′23″E / 47.1508°N 5.7231°E | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Bourgogne-Franche-Comté |
| Department | Jura |
| Arrondissement | Dole |
| Canton | Mont-sous-Vaudrey |
| Government | |
| • Mayor (2020–2026) | Séverine Deville |
Area 1 | 6.91 km2 (2.67 sq mi) |
| Highest elevation | 262 m (860 ft) |
| Lowest elevation | 209 m (686 ft) |
| Population (2023) | 517 |
| • Density | 74.8/km2 (194/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 39451 /39700 |
| 1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |
Ranchot (French pronunciation: [ʁɑ̃ʃo]) is a commune in the Jura department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.
Ranchot is a small Jura village on the Doubs river. It is situated on the D673 (previously Route nationale 73) between Dole and Besançon, 5 km from the A36 autoroute junction 2.1.
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1968 | 331 | — |
| 1975 | 356 | +1.05% |
| 1982 | 331 | −1.03% |
| 1990 | 348 | +0.63% |
| 1999 | 439 | +2.61% |
| 2007 | 480 | +1.12% |
| 2012 | 480 | +0.00% |
| 2017 | 495 | +0.62% |
| 2023 | 517 | +0.73% |
| Source: INSEE | ||
There is evidence of Gallo-Roman occupation (Roman roads in certain fields in the commune). In the 13th century, Ranchot was made a dependency of Rans. The village was devastated by wars and plague in the 16th and 17th centuries.