Released in September 1990, the album sold over a million copies worldwide, raised nearly $1m for the activist group ACT UP, and was heralded as one of the first major AIDS benefits in the music business. The accompanying ABC television special featured music videos for the songs. Each performer contributed their own unique interpretation to their selection, expanding the premise popularized by Ella Fitzgerald in her 1956 Cole Porter tribute album.
Red Hot + Blue was reissued as a two-disc set in 2006, including the original CD remastered, and a DVD of the video collection. Bloomsbury Publishing released a 2024 memoir by John S. Garrison that blends together the history of the album with his personal experience of listening to Red Hot + Blue as part of the publisher's 33⅓ book series.
Singles and promotion
Besides the television special, some of the songs were promoted as singles. Neneh Cherry's reworked version of "I've Got You Under My Skin" was released as the lead single for the album in the UK and Europe and reached No. 25 on the UK Singles Chart. "Well, Did You Evah!" by Deborah Harry and Iggy Pop received a commercial release in Europe and Australia and reached No. 42 on the UK Singles Chart, No. 18 in Ireland and No. 106 in Australia.
Although no singles were released from the album in the United States, the song "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?", covered in a techno style by Thompson Twins, received regular airplay on San Francisco's Live 105 (KITS). This was one of the two songs not to have a video counterpart. U2's cover of "Night and Day" reached No. 2 on the Modern Rock Tracks chart, and presaged the electronic sound the band would explore on Achtung Baby the following year.
Singer-songwriter Tom Waits asked his friend Jim Jarmusch to direct a video of his version of "It's All Right with Me". As a preliminary test, Jarmusch captured black & white footage around Los Angeles with a handheld 8 mm film camera, and filmed Waits dancing and singing the song. Waits was unexpectedly unavailable for further photography, so Waits suggested Jarmusch should complete the video using only the test material.
In a review of Red Hot + Blue for AllMusic, William Ruhlmann singled out Neneh Cherry's "I've Got U Under My Skin" and the Jungle Brothers' "I Get a Kick Out of You" as "the most radical reinterpretations" of Cole Porter's original songs, though he went on to comment that "there are tracks in which the artists have taken the opposite tack, going for re-creations of styles from decades past." Ruhlmann concluded the review by stating that "Like most various-artists albums and most tribute albums, this one is wildly uneven; like most charity albums, it's in the service of a good cause."
Repinique, Reinaldo Fernandes, Surdo, Greto Negro, Jose Sena Nego Gato, Herculano, Mazinho Marques, Timbao, Tony Mola, Charlie Negrita, Odimar, Steve Sacks, Annie Sarabia, Caixa, Helio Schiavo – backing vocals
Steve Lillywhite – mixing
Mark Wallis – engineer
Nick Prout – engineer
Bill Allen – second engineer
Sandy Palmer – second engineer, backing vocals
Simon Van Zwanenberg – assistant engineer
Brenda Dunlap – production coordinator, backing vocals