| Rhinecanthus | |
|---|---|
| Rhinecanthus aculeatus | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Division: | Teleostei |
| Order: | Tetraodontiformes |
| Family: | Balistidae |
| Genus: | Rhinecanthus Swainson, 1839 |
| Type species | |
| Balistes ornatissimus Lesson 1831 | |
Rhinecanthus is a triggerfish genus from the Indo-Pacific. They are found at reefs, and all except R. abyssus are restricted to relatively shallow depths. They are among the smallest members of the family, with no species surpassing 30 centimetres (12 in) in length. They are primarily brownish, greyish and white, and have strongly contrasingly patterns in yellow, orange, blue or black. Adults of all have a relatively dark line (in most species intermixed with blue) that extends from the forehead down through the eye to the pectoral fin.
There are currently 7 recognized species in this genus:
| Image | Scientific name | Common name | Distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rhinecanthus abyssus | Deepwater Triggerfish | Western Pacific | |
| Rhinecanthus aculeatus | Lagoon triggerfish | Indo-Pacific | |
| Rhinecanthus assasi
Forsskål, 1775 |
Picasso triggerfish | Western Indian Ocean | |
| Rhinecanthus cinereus
Bonnaterre, 1788 |
Mauritius Picasso triggerfish | Mauritius | |
| Rhinecanthus lunula
J. E. Randall & Steene, 1983 |
Halfmoon picassofish | Indo-Pacific | |
| Rhinecanthus rectangulus
Bloch & J. G. Schneider, 1801 |
Reef triggerfish | Indo-Pacific | |
| Rhinecanthus verrucosus | Blackbelly triggerfish | Indo-Pacific. | |