Their name suggests a connection with the historic East IranianSaka tribes of Central Asia, as well as the historical inhabitants of the region, Also they can be found among the Baloch tribes.
The Sakzai are 24 subtribes and 95 or 96 clans and approximately make up around 7.5% of Afghanistans nomadic population.
References
12Balland, Daniel (January 19, 2012) [December 15, 1998]. "Esḥāqzī". Encyclopaedia Iranica. Archived from the original on Nov 30, 2023.
↑.The third major tribe in the area is known as Sajdis. The dominant sections of the tribe in the area are Sakazai, who seem really to be of Scythian origin. The Sajdi were true Balochs but, owing partly to inter-marriage, gradually amalgamated with the Brahvis. "3".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Further reading
India Army. General Staff Branch, Ludwig W. Adamec (1972). Historical and Political Gazetteer of Afghanistan. Akadem. Druck- u. Verlagsanst. ISBN3201012726.
Lumsden, Harry Burnett (1860). Mission to Kandahar. C.B. Lewis, Baptist Mission Press.
University of Peshawar, Area Study Centre (Central Asia) (1984). Central Asia. Area Study Centre (Central Asia), University of Peshawar.
Houtsma, M. Th (1987). E.J. Brill's First Encyclopaedia of Islam, 1913-1936. BRILL. ISBN978-90-04-08265-6.
H. A. Rose, IBBETSON, Maclagan (1990). Glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North West Frontier Province. Asian Educational Services. p.2076. ISBN978-81-206-0505-3.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)