Salamandra

Salamandra
Temporal range: Paleocene–present
Salamandra atra
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Urodela
Family: Salamandridae
Subfamily: Salamandrinae
Genus: Salamandra
Laurenti, 1768
Type species
Lacerta salamandra
Species

See text

Salamandra is genus of poisonous salamanders inhabiting central and southern Europe, Northern Africa, and western Asia. Six species are currently recognized:

ImageCommon nameScientific nameDistribution
North African fire salamanderSalamandra algira Bedriaga, 1883The Maghreb; Algeria and Morocco
alpine salamanderSalamandra atra Laurenti, 1768central, eastern and Dinaric Alps
Corsican fire salamanderSalamandra corsica Savi, 1838Corsica
Near Eastern fire salamanderSalamandra infraimmaculata Martens, 1885West Asia/Middle East; Iran, Iraq, Israel, Lebanon, Syria, and Turkey
Lanza's alpine salamanderSalamandra lanzai Nascetti, Andreone, Capula et Bullini, 1988France and Italy.
fire salamanderSalamandra salamandra (Linnaeus, 1758)southern and central Europe

References

  1. ↑ Fossilworks
  2. ↑ "Salamandra Garsault, 1764". Amphibian Species of the World 6.2, an Online Reference. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 5 October 2026.