Schizodon

Schizodon
Schizodon borellii
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Division: Teleostei
Order: Characiformes
Family: Anostomidae
Subfamily: Leporininae
Genus: Schizodon
Agassiz, 1829
Type species
Schizodon fasciatus
Spix & Agassiz, 1829
Synonyms

Schizodon is a genus of headstander from South America. Though found widely in tropical freshwater habitats in the continent, the greatest species richness is in the Paraná–Paraguay–Uruguay river basin. They reach up to 40 cm (1.3 ft) in standard length. They are herbivorous, feeding on fruits, seeds, algae, macrophytes, leaves and roots.

Schizodon vittatus

Species

There are currently 16 described species in this genus.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Fricke, Ron; Eschmeyer, William N. & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Genera in the family Leporininae". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 27 July 2025.
  2. 1 2 3 Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Species in genus Schizodon". FishBase. October 2011 version.
  3. ↑ Goulding, M (1980). The Fishes and the Forest: Explorations in Amazonian Natural History. University of California Press. pp. 174–175. ISBN 0-520-04131-3.