Seiridium

Seiridium
Asexual fructifications of Cypress canker disease
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Sordariomycetes
Order: Amphisphaeriales
Family: Sporocadaceae
Genus: Seiridium
Nees (1816)
Type species
Seiridium marginatum
Nees (1817)

Seiridium is a genus of plant pathogens in the family Sporocadaceae.

Seiridium cardinale is important to gardeners and foresters as they cause the devastating Cypress canker disease on Cupressus, Thuja, and related conifers in Northern Europe, America, Australia, and New Zealand. Seiridium cardinale is from California and was introduced to Europe around the 1930s, probably from infected nursery stock. A separate introduction affected the southern hemisphere.

Species

As accepted by Species Fungorum;

Former species;

References

  1. ↑ Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, Laith Khalil Tawfeeq; Somayeh, Dolatabadi; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny; et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere. 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8. hdl:11336/151990.
  2. ↑ "TREETEC | Cypress Canker | Conifer dieback | Seiridium sp | Fungal disease in cypress trees".
  3. ↑ Graniti A. (1998). "CYPRESS CANKER: A Pandemic in Progress". Annual Review of Phytopathology. 36: 91–114. doi:10.1146/annurev.phyto.36.1.91. PMID 15012494.
  4. ↑ See this New Zealand Farm Forestry site.
  5. ↑ Della Rocca G, Eyre CA, Danti R, Garbelotto M (2011). "Sequence and SSR analyses of the fungal pathogen Seiridium cardinale indicate California is the most likely source of the Cypress canker epidemic for the Mediterranean region". Phytopathology. 101 (12): 1408–1417. doi:10.1094/PHYTO-05-11-0144. PMID 21879790.
  6. 1 2 "Seiridium - Search Page". www.speciesfungorum.org. Species Fungorum. Retrieved 16 February 2023.