Sneathia

Sneathia
Scientific classification
Domain:	Bacteria
Kingdom:	Fusobacteriati
Phylum:	Fusobacteriota
Class:	Fusobacteriia
Order:	Fusobacteriales
Family:	Leptotrichiaceae
Genus:	Sneathia; Collins et al. 2002
Type species
	Sneathia sanguinegens; Collins et al. 2002
Species
	S. amnii; S. sanguinegens; S. vaginalis;

Sneathia is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped, non-spore-forming and non-motile genus of bacteria from the family of Leptotrichiaceae. Species have been identified as pathogens associated with bacterial vaginosis.

Sneathia is named after the microbiologist Peter H. A. Sneath.

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)

16S rRNA based LTP_10_2024

120 marker proteins based GTDB 09-RS220

Sneathia

	S. sanguinegens Collins et al. 2002

	S. vaginalis Eisenberg et al. 2021

Sneathia

	S. sanguinegens

	S. vaginalis

References

1 2 3 J.P. Euzéby. "Sneathia". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved 2022-09-09.
↑ "Sneathia amnii". www.uniprot.org.
↑ "Sneathia". www.uniprot.org.
↑ Logan, Julie M.J.; Edwards, Kirstin J.; Gharbia, Saheer E. (14 September 2015). "Sneathia". Bergey's Manual of Systematics of Archaea and Bacteria. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd: 1–2. doi:10.1002/9781118960608.gbm00773. ISBN 9781118960608.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: periodical has ISBN (link)
↑ Theis, KR; Florova, V; Romero, R; Borisov, AB; Winters, AD; Galaz, J; Gomez-Lopez, N (August 2021). "Sneathia: an emerging pathogen in female reproductive disease and adverse perinatal outcomes". Critical Reviews in Microbiology. 47 (4): 517–542. doi:10.1080/1040841X.2021.1905606. PMC 8672320. PMID 33823747.
↑ Krieg, Noel R.; Ludwig, Wolfgang; Whitman, William B.; Hedlund, Brian P.; Paster, Bruce J.; Staley, James T.; Ward, Naomi; Brown, Daniel (2011). Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology: Volume 4: The Bacteroidetes, Spirochaetes, Tenericutes (Mollicutes), Acidobacteria, Fibrobacteres, Fusobacteria, Dictyoglomi, Gemmatimonadetes, Lentisphaerae, Verrucomicrobia, Chlamydiae, and Planctomycetes. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 9780387685724.
↑ Sayers; et al. "Sneathia". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database. Retrieved 2022-09-09.
↑ "The LTP". Retrieved 10 December 2024.
↑ "LTP_all tree in newick format". Retrieved 10 December 2024.
↑ "LTP_10_2024 Release Notes" (PDF). Retrieved 10 December 2024.
↑ "GTDB release 09-RS220". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2024.
↑ "bac120_r220.sp_labels". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2024.
↑ "Taxon History". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2024.

Devi, U.; Bora, R.; Das, J. K.; Malik, V.; Mahanta, J. (16 September 2014). "Sneathia species in a case of neonatal meningitis from Northeast India". Oxford Medical Case Reports. 2014 (6): 112–114. doi:10.1093/omcr/omu044. PMC 4369986. PMID 25988049.
Krieg, Noel R.; Ludwig, Wolfgang; Whitman, William B.; Hedlund, Brian P.; Paster, Bruce J.; Staley, James T.; Ward, Naomi; Brown, Daniel (2011). Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology: Volume 4: The Bacteroidetes, Spirochaetes, Tenericutes (Mollicutes), Acidobacteria, Fibrobacteres, Fusobacteria, Dictyoglomi, Gemmatimonadetes, Lentisphaerae, Verrucomicrobia, Chlamydiae, and Planctomycetes. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 9780387685724.
Fanaroff, Avroy A. (2011). Year Book of Neonatal and Perinatal Medicine 2011 - E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences. ISBN 978-0323087384.
Harwich, Michael D; Serrano, Myrna G; Fettweis, Jennifer M; Alves, João MP; Reimers, Mark A; Buck, Gregory A; Jefferson, Kimberly K (2012). "Genomic sequence analysis and characterization of Sneathia amnii sp. nov". BMC Genomics. 13 (Suppl 8): S4. doi:10.1186/1471-2164-13-S8-S4. PMC 3535699. PMID 23281612.
Kotaskova, Iva; Nemec, Petr; Vanerkova, Martina; Malisova, Barbora; Tejkalova, Renata; Orban, Marek; Zampachova, Vita; Freiberger, Tomas (14 August 2017). "First report of Sneathia sanguinegens together with Mycoplasma hominis in postpartum prosthetic valve infective endocarditis: a case report". BMC Infectious Diseases. 17 (1): 563. doi:10.1186/s12879-017-2654-8. PMC 5557263. PMID 28806998.

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[LPSN-1] 1 2 3 J.P. Euzéby. "Sneathia". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved 2022-09-09.

[2] "Sneathia amnii". www.uniprot.org.

[3] "Sneathia". www.uniprot.org.

[4] Logan, Julie M.J.; Edwards, Kirstin J.; Gharbia, Saheer E. (14 September 2015). "Sneathia". Bergey's Manual of Systematics of Archaea and Bacteria. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd: 1–2. doi:10.1002/9781118960608.gbm00773. ISBN 9781118960608.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: periodical has ISBN (link)

[5] Theis, KR; Florova, V; Romero, R; Borisov, AB; Winters, AD; Galaz, J; Gomez-Lopez, N (August 2021). "Sneathia: an emerging pathogen in female reproductive disease and adverse perinatal outcomes". Critical Reviews in Microbiology. 47 (4): 517–542. doi:10.1080/1040841X.2021.1905606. PMC 8672320. PMID 33823747.

[6] Krieg, Noel R.; Ludwig, Wolfgang; Whitman, William B.; Hedlund, Brian P.; Paster, Bruce J.; Staley, James T.; Ward, Naomi; Brown, Daniel (2011). Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology: Volume 4: The Bacteroidetes, Spirochaetes, Tenericutes (Mollicutes), Acidobacteria, Fibrobacteres, Fusobacteria, Dictyoglomi, Gemmatimonadetes, Lentisphaerae, Verrucomicrobia, Chlamydiae, and Planctomycetes. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 9780387685724.

[NCBI-7] Sayers; et al. "Sneathia". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database. Retrieved 2022-09-09.

[8] "The LTP". Retrieved 10 December 2024.

[9] "LTP_all tree in newick format". Retrieved 10 December 2024.

[10] "LTP_10_2024 Release Notes" (PDF). Retrieved 10 December 2024.

[about-11] "GTDB release 09-RS220". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2024.

[tree-12] "bac120_r220.sp_labels". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2024.

[taxon_history-13] "Taxon History". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2024.

Sneathia

Phylogeny

See also

References

Further reading