SteamRanger Heritage Railway

SteamRanger
Rx 224 leaving Port Elliot
in January 2022
Established1986
LocationMount Barker South Australia
Coordinates35°03′58″S 138°51′56″E / 35.066064°S 138.865665°E / -35.066064; 138.865665
TypeHeritage Railway
Websitewww.steamrangerheritagerailway.org

The SteamRanger Heritage Railway is an 82 kilometres (51 miles) long 1600 mm (5 ft 3 in) broad gauge tourist railway, formerly the Victor Harbor railway line of the South Australian Railways (SAR). It is operated by the not-for-profit South Australian Division of the Australian Railway Historical Society. As the last operating non-suburban line of the former broad-gauge network, on which Australia's first public railway was opened, the line and its associated rail assets have high historical significance.

History

In the 1970s, the South Australian Division of the Australian Railway Historical Society established SteamRanger as a not-for-profit railway preservation offshoot to operate its train tours from Adelaide, mainly on rural lines throughout the state's broad-gauge networks. SteamRanger opened their first purpose-built depot at Dry Creek railway station, 11 kilometres (6.8 miles) north of Adelaide in 1980. From the mid-1980s, SteamRanger gradually took over the operation and maintenance of the Victor Harbor railway line in the Adelaide Hills.

When plans were announced for the Adelaide to Melbourne line to be converted to 1435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge, SteamRanger had to choose between staying at Dry Creek and losing its investment in the Victor Harbor line, or move and become isolated from Adelaide's suburban railway lines. Since the first choice would break the society's financial viability, in a huge project all of SteamRanger's locomotives and rolling stock were moved.

SteamRanger's Mount Barker depot taken from Dutton Road in 2007

A new depot was built at Mount Barker railway station, at the northern end of the broad-gauge line to Victor Harbor. As part of the move, the District Council of Mount Barker renovated the station building, derelict at the time, to become SteamRanger's headquarters. Conversion of the interstate line was completed in 1995 as part of the One Nation infrastructure upgrade program. Following that most of South Australia's broad-gauge tracks have been closed, the line has become the last operating memory of locomotive-hauled trains on the broad gauge.

Services

As of January 2023, scheduled SteamRanger trips were as follows.

Name Between (round trips) Distance and time (round trips) Days Steam or diesel? Notes
Cockle Train
– off peak
Goolwa and Victor Harbor 21 km (13 mi).
About 1 hour, 30 minutes.
Most Wednesdays and weekends Heritage diesel locomotives or railcars* Buy tickets on day of travel at SteamRanger stations (does not have reserved seats)
Cockle Train
– during school holidays
As above As above Every day during school holidays Normally steam locomotives; diesel when a total fire ban for the Mount Lofty Ranges is in force* As above
Southern Encounter Mount Barker to Victor Harbor 164 km (102 mi).
About 8 hours 45 minutes including 2 hours 40 minutes lunch and several 10-minute stops.
First, third and fifth Sundays May to November Normally steam locomotives; diesel when a total fire ban for the Mount Lofty Ranges is in force* Bookings essential**
Hills Encounter Victor Harbor to Mount Barker 164 km (102 mi).
About 8 hours including 2 hours 20 minutes lunch.
As on website Normally steam locomotives; diesel when a total fire ban for the Mount Lofty Ranges is in force* Passengers can optionally leave train at Strathalbyn for lunch and shopping then join return trip. Bookings essential.
StrathLink Victor Harbor (or board at Goolwa) to Strathalbyn 100 km (62 mi).
About 5 hours 20 minutes including 2 hours lunch.
Several days during the school holidays On the Cockle Train Victor Harbor to Goolwa, then via heritage railcar to Strathalbyn Booking advisable since some trains fill quickly
Bugle Ranger Mount Barker to Philcox Hill and Bugle Ranges station 18 km (11 mi).
About 45 minutes.
Fourth Sunday June to November Red Hen railcar Buy tickets on day of travel at SteamRanger's Mount Barker station
* When the forecast for Victor Harbor is 35 degrees Celsius or above, the Cockle Train does not operate.
** First-class tickets include compartment in an art deco carriage with morning tea, lunch and a paddle steamer voyage.
Mainline diesel-electric locomotive 958 and steam locomotive 520 at SteamRanger's Mount Barker workshop in 2006

Fleet

SteamRanger's fleet as of September 2026 was as follows.

Locomotive Class Built Status Gauge Notes Photo
Steam locomotives
Rx207

Dean Harvey

SAR Rx class1913Operational BG Out for repair as of September 2026
Rx207 with a transfer
Rx224 SAR Rx class1915Operational BG Re-entered service in 2021 after 30 years
Rx224 and 621
F251 SAR

F class

1922Stored awaiting overhaul BG
621

Duke of Edinburgh

SAR 620 class1936Operational BG Celebrated its 90th birthday 6th of September 2026
520

Sir Malcolm Barclay-Harvey

SAR 520 class1943Under restoration BG Boiler back on locomotive September 2026
Diesel-electric locomotives
350 SAR 350 class1949Operational (limited shunting use only) BG Only shunts at Mt Barker
350 at Mt Barker
507 SAR 500 class1965Operational BG Purchased from AN in 1991

Used when 844 or 845 are unavailable

507 at Goolwa
527 SAR 500 class 1969 Stored BG Donated in 2026 by Aurizon
527 at Mt Barker
704 SAR 700 class1972Under restoration BG Donated in August 2022 by ORA
844 SAR 830 class1962Operational BG Donated in July 2020 by ORA
845 SAR 830 class1963Operational BG Donated in July 5, 2017 by Pacific National
958 SAR 930 class1965Operational BG Purchased in 1992 from AN
958 on the Sunsetter
963 SAR 930 class1967Stored, Mt Barker BG Purchased in 1995 from AN
963 at Mt Barker
Diesel railcars
334 300 class Red Hen 1958 Operational BG Acquired in 2012 from Limestone coast railway

reactivated in 2014

334, 824, 424
364 300 class Red Hen 1968 Under restoration BG Donated in 1997
364 at Mt Barker
405 400 class Red Hen 1959 Stored / source of spare parts BG Acquired in 2014 from Limestone coast railway
405 at Mt Barker
412 400 class Red Hen 1960 Operational BG Donated in 1994
412, 824, 334, 424
424 400 class Red Hen 1968 Operational BG Acquired in 2014 from Limestone coast railway
428 400 class Red Hen 1968 Stored after collision with a truck BG Donated in 1997
Damaged 428
435 400 class Red Hen 1971 Static Display at Strathalbyn BG Purchased in 2010 from the Yorke Peninsula Railway
435 at Strathalbyn
820

824 830

820 class trailer 1917

1912 1924

820 is a frame stored

824 is operational 830 is stored

BG 2 are frames 824 is operational
824 at Mt Barker
875 860 class trailer 1945 Operational BG Donated in 2019 from the National Railway Museum
875 at Mt Barker
43 Brill Model 75 railcar1928Under restoration BG Fundraiser $43 for 43
60 Brill Model 75 railcar1928Operational BG Was 207 then PWS28 then converted to 60
Brill 60 at Goolwa
2010 2000 class "Jumbo" railcars 1980 Stored BG
2109 2000 class "Jumbo" railcars 1980 Stored BG
Passenger cars
End-loading baggage car
  • wooden "Centenary" cars nos 52, 54, 56, 60, 61, 62 and 66
  • wooden suburban cars nos 70, 71 and 73
  • wooden suburban baggage cars nos 81, 82 and 83
  • wooden 4400 class brakevan no. 4420
  • steel 500 class (country first-class) car no. 503 (limited use)
    End-loading Centenary car
    steel 600 class (country second-class) car no. 602, named "Bowmans"
  • steel 700 class (country second-class) cars nos 701, 704, 706 and 710
  • former V&SAR joint stock sleeper car "Finniss" (limited use)
  • H type carriage sets SH21 (BCH121, BIH181 and BTH161) and SH25 (BCH125, BIH185 and BTH165) (ex V/Line)
  • steel power car PH454 (ex V/Line)
  • steel CGP class brakevan no. CGP2.
Rollingstock sold off or scrapped
526

Duchess of Gloucester

SAR 520 class 1945 Scrapped BG Hauled many excursion trains before being scrapped in 1971
700 SAR 700 class 1926 Scrapped BG Hauled many excursion trains before being scrapped in 1968
718 SAR 710 class 1929 Scrapped BG Hauled many excursion trains before being scrapped in 1968
500

James McGuire

SAR 500 class 1926 Scrapped BG Hauled many excursion trains before being scrapped in 1965
351 SAR 350 class 1949 Static display BG Suffered a major engine failure in 1991. Delivered to Port Dock Station Railway Museum (now National Railway Museum) under a loan arrangement. Gifted to the Milang Historical Railway Museum in 2015.
900 class no. 907 SAR 900 class 1953 Stored / source of parts SG Ran its first tour under SteamRanger ownership in 1986. In 2000, sold to Australian Locomotive and Railway Carriage Company for the MurrayLander service. In 2005, moved from SteamRanger's Strathalbyn yard to Tailem Bend.
900 class no. 909 SAR 900 class 1953 Under reactivation SG Ran its first tour under SteamRanger ownership in 1986. In 2000, sold to Australian Locomotive and Railway Carriage Company. In 2005, moved from SteamRanger's Strathalbyn yard to Tailem Bend.
Angas V&SA sleeper 1923 Static Air B&B BG Sold in 1995
Coliban V&SA sleeper 1923 Operational with Steamrail Victoria BG Sold in 1996
Inman V&SA sleeper 1923 Operational with Steamrail Victoria BG Sold in 1996
Tambo V&SA sleeper 1919 Operational with Victorian Goldfeilds Railway BG Sold in 1993
Lowanna SAR 780 1942 Operational with 707 Operations BG Sold in 1995
BE16 VR BE 1908 Sold to YPR then sold to Steamrail BG Sold in 1993
BE18 VR BE 1909 Sold to YPR then sold to Steamrail BG Sold in 1993
BE24 VR BE 1909 Sold to YPR then sold to Steamrail BG Sold in 1993
606 SAR 600 1937 Sold to National Railway Museum BG Sold in 2000
712 SAR 700 1941 Sold to Murraylander BG Sold in 2000
715 SAR 700 1941 Sold to Murraylander BG Sold in 1999
Tables updated by NR17 Photography

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Archives". SteamRanger. January 2023. Archived from the original on 29 January 2023. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
  2. ↑ "Welcome to South Australia's SteamRanger Heritage Railway". SteamRanger. January 2023. Archived from the original on 30 January 2023. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
  3. ↑ SteamRanger Heritage Railway fleet, https://www.steamrangerheritagerailway.org/our-locomotive-fleet/